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USER MAINTENANCE. Presentation Overview. 1. Compressor function 2. Maintenance Routine 3. Problem solving. 1.Compressor Function. i . Pumping group description The air compression process Safety Valves Pressure maintaining valve. i.Pumping Group Description. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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USER MAINTENANCE
Presentation Overview1.Compressor function
2.Maintenance Routine
3.Problem solving
1.Compressor Functioni.Pumping group description
The air compression process
Safety Valves
Pressure maintaining valve
i.Pumping Group DescriptionThe main parts of a pumping unit are:
Cylinders / heads
Pistons / con-rods
Crankcase / shaft
i.Pumping Group Description Cylinders are connected with Stainless Steel pipes
The pipes move pressurized airbetween the first,Second and thirdCylinders cooling it at the same time .
Each cylinder has two valves :Suction valveAllows air into cylinder to be compressed by the piston. Release valveAllows pressurized air out after thepiston has compressed it further.i.Pumping Group Description
i.Pumping Group Description Lubrication is achieved via a splash* andpump * *feed system
The main drivewheel provides air flow tocool the machine via fan blades
* MCH 6, 8,13 & 16 * * TROPICAL RANGE
i.Pumping Group Description The Coltri Sub range uses 3 types of pumping unit :MCH 6 4 cylinders, splash feed
MCH 8,13,16 & 323 cylinders, splash feed Tropical plus range incorporate pump and splash feed
MCH 364 cylinders, oil pump
Filtration Path
Intake Filter
Water Separator
Main Filtration Tower
. i.Pumping Group Description
ii.The Air Compression Process
First Stage safety valve: 8 BarSecond Stage safety valve: 50 BarThird Stage safety valve: 225/330 Bar
iii.Safety Valves
iv.Pressure Maintaining Valve The function is to retain a 120 150 bar pressure in the filter tower to ensure efficient filtration Filter media functions best with air flowing @ 120 - 150 bar Check valve setting weekly
iv.Pressure Maintaining Valve To set valve:Start compressor & open filling valve
Check gauge on separator for internal pressure
Adjust by turning lower cap
Anti clockwise -Clockwise +.
Maintenance routineAir Intake filter
ii.Filter cartridge
iii.Oil changes and types
iv.Safety checks
v.Compresor cleaning
Maintenance Routine
Gently blow clean every 20 hrs and re-insert rotating position. Change filter regularly:
MCH 6 100 hrsMCH 13 80 hrs MCH 16 70 hrsi.Air Intake Filter
Replace before air startsto smell:MCH 6 50 Hrs* MCH 13 50 Hrs*
MCH 16 40 Hrs**@ 20 Celsius ambient temp. Filter lifespan decrease when ambient temperature and humidity increase. Halve the values listed above for temperature of 30 degrees and above.
ii.Filter Cartridge
iii.Oil Changes & Type After initial 50 operating Hrs and then every:
MCH6* 50 hrs synthetic oil
MCH 13/16* 200 hrs synthetic oil
MCH 36 * 250 hrs synthetic oil
* Coltri Synthetic Oil only recommended. Mineral and synthetic oils must not be mixed
iii.Oil Changes &Type
Synthetic oils Coltri Oil CE 750
iv.Safety Checks Check motor-engine and compressor bolts
Check V belt tightness
Check electric power supply
Check compressor oil level
Check function of safety valve and their calibration. * *If valves blow stop machine, Call technician
A dirty machine overheats, and does not allow to see clearly oil or air leaks.
A weekly rinse with medium/low strength pressure pump will avoid this
Ensure that water does not enter the air intake, electric motor or electrical parts of the compressor system. v.Compressor Cleaning
Air Odor
Compressor overheats
Decreasing air output
Electric motor fails to start
Electric motor runs slowlyProblem Solving
Problem: Filter cartridge exhausted Solution: Replace cartridge
Problem: Piston rings worn out Solution: Replace piston rings
Problem: Use of wrong oil Solution: Refer to user manual for correct lubricant i. Air Odor
Problem: Compressor running backwards Solution: Check 3 phase connection
Problem: Dirty intercoolers Solution: Clean intercoolers
Problem: Suction /Release valve are not functioning, Solution: Clean or replaceii. Compressor Overheats
Problem: Insufficient ventilation or ambient temperature above 40 Celsius Solution: Re-site compressor or use additional forced ventilation ii. Compressor Overheats
Problem: Suction/release valve malfunction Solution: Clean or change valves
Problem: 3rd/4th stage piston worn Solution: Replace piston and rings
Problem: Loose fitting or leaking gaskets Solution: Check leaks with soap solution & tighten fitting or replace gaskets iii. Decreasing air output
Problem: Intake air filter blocked Solution: Clean/replace filter
Problem: Air intake extension bent or too small Solution: Use larger section non collapsing pipe/hose
Problem: Piston rings worn Solution: Replace piston rings iii. Decreasing air output
iv. Electric Motor fails to startProblem: Three Phase, no supply or one phase down Single Phase, No supplySolution: Check supply, phases and condenser, electronic switches & relays
Problem: Tight bearings within motorSolution: lubricate/service motor
Problem: Loose electrical connection Solution: Tighten connections
Problem: Insufficient power supply Solution: Check rating of supply
Problem: Loose drive belt Solution: Tighten belt
v. Electric Motor runs slowly