USER MAINTENANCE

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USER MAINTENANCE. Presentation Overview. 1. Compressor function 2. Maintenance Routine 3. Problem solving. 1.Compressor Function. i . Pumping group description The air compression process Safety Valves Pressure maintaining valve. i.Pumping Group Description. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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  • USER MAINTENANCE

  • Presentation Overview1.Compressor function

    2.Maintenance Routine

    3.Problem solving

  • 1.Compressor Functioni.Pumping group description

    The air compression process

    Safety Valves

    Pressure maintaining valve

  • i.Pumping Group DescriptionThe main parts of a pumping unit are:

    Cylinders / heads

    Pistons / con-rods

    Crankcase / shaft

  • i.Pumping Group Description Cylinders are connected with Stainless Steel pipes

    The pipes move pressurized airbetween the first,Second and thirdCylinders cooling it at the same time .

  • Each cylinder has two valves :Suction valveAllows air into cylinder to be compressed by the piston. Release valveAllows pressurized air out after thepiston has compressed it further.i.Pumping Group Description

  • i.Pumping Group Description Lubrication is achieved via a splash* andpump * *feed system

    The main drivewheel provides air flow tocool the machine via fan blades

    * MCH 6, 8,13 & 16 * * TROPICAL RANGE

  • i.Pumping Group Description The Coltri Sub range uses 3 types of pumping unit :MCH 6 4 cylinders, splash feed

    MCH 8,13,16 & 323 cylinders, splash feed Tropical plus range incorporate pump and splash feed

    MCH 364 cylinders, oil pump

  • Filtration Path

    Intake Filter

    Water Separator

    Main Filtration Tower

    . i.Pumping Group Description

  • ii.The Air Compression Process

  • First Stage safety valve: 8 BarSecond Stage safety valve: 50 BarThird Stage safety valve: 225/330 Bar

    iii.Safety Valves

  • iv.Pressure Maintaining Valve The function is to retain a 120 150 bar pressure in the filter tower to ensure efficient filtration Filter media functions best with air flowing @ 120 - 150 bar Check valve setting weekly

  • iv.Pressure Maintaining Valve To set valve:Start compressor & open filling valve

    Check gauge on separator for internal pressure

    Adjust by turning lower cap

    Anti clockwise -Clockwise +.

  • Maintenance routineAir Intake filter

    ii.Filter cartridge

    iii.Oil changes and types

    iv.Safety checks

    v.Compresor cleaning

    Maintenance Routine

  • Gently blow clean every 20 hrs and re-insert rotating position. Change filter regularly:

    MCH 6 100 hrsMCH 13 80 hrs MCH 16 70 hrsi.Air Intake Filter

  • Replace before air startsto smell:MCH 6 50 Hrs* MCH 13 50 Hrs*

    MCH 16 40 Hrs**@ 20 Celsius ambient temp. Filter lifespan decrease when ambient temperature and humidity increase. Halve the values listed above for temperature of 30 degrees and above.

    ii.Filter Cartridge

  • iii.Oil Changes & Type After initial 50 operating Hrs and then every:

    MCH6* 50 hrs synthetic oil

    MCH 13/16* 200 hrs synthetic oil

    MCH 36 * 250 hrs synthetic oil

    * Coltri Synthetic Oil only recommended. Mineral and synthetic oils must not be mixed

  • iii.Oil Changes &Type

    Synthetic oils Coltri Oil CE 750

  • iv.Safety Checks Check motor-engine and compressor bolts

    Check V belt tightness

    Check electric power supply

    Check compressor oil level

    Check function of safety valve and their calibration. * *If valves blow stop machine, Call technician

  • A dirty machine overheats, and does not allow to see clearly oil or air leaks.

    A weekly rinse with medium/low strength pressure pump will avoid this

    Ensure that water does not enter the air intake, electric motor or electrical parts of the compressor system. v.Compressor Cleaning

  • Air Odor

    Compressor overheats

    Decreasing air output

    Electric motor fails to start

    Electric motor runs slowlyProblem Solving

  • Problem: Filter cartridge exhausted Solution: Replace cartridge

    Problem: Piston rings worn out Solution: Replace piston rings

    Problem: Use of wrong oil Solution: Refer to user manual for correct lubricant i. Air Odor

  • Problem: Compressor running backwards Solution: Check 3 phase connection

    Problem: Dirty intercoolers Solution: Clean intercoolers

    Problem: Suction /Release valve are not functioning, Solution: Clean or replaceii. Compressor Overheats

  • Problem: Insufficient ventilation or ambient temperature above 40 Celsius Solution: Re-site compressor or use additional forced ventilation ii. Compressor Overheats

  • Problem: Suction/release valve malfunction Solution: Clean or change valves

    Problem: 3rd/4th stage piston worn Solution: Replace piston and rings

    Problem: Loose fitting or leaking gaskets Solution: Check leaks with soap solution & tighten fitting or replace gaskets iii. Decreasing air output

  • Problem: Intake air filter blocked Solution: Clean/replace filter

    Problem: Air intake extension bent or too small Solution: Use larger section non collapsing pipe/hose

    Problem: Piston rings worn Solution: Replace piston rings iii. Decreasing air output

  • iv. Electric Motor fails to startProblem: Three Phase, no supply or one phase down Single Phase, No supplySolution: Check supply, phases and condenser, electronic switches & relays

  • Problem: Tight bearings within motorSolution: lubricate/service motor

    Problem: Loose electrical connection Solution: Tighten connections

    Problem: Insufficient power supply Solution: Check rating of supply

    Problem: Loose drive belt Solution: Tighten belt

    v. Electric Motor runs slowly