RTISTIC ESPONSIBLE REATIVE OBOS NTELLIGENT ECH-SAVVY FFICIENT OOL ACTFUL

Licensed professional who: •  plans •  designs •  oversees construction

l  Define what to build and provide alternative options

l  Translate building requirements into reality

l  Manage the building projects

l  To interpret and formulate the client's requirements such as:

l  Plan the proper building design

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l  Clarify the client's requirements Based on: -site analysis -building regulations -building designs l  Act as Mediators to submit drawings to authorities for approval such as:

Planning permission

Building plan

l  Initiate Contract Awarding and obtain Certificate of Fitness for Occupancy.

CONCEPT AND

FEASIBILITY ENGINEERING

AND DESIGN PROCUREMENT

CONSTRUCTION STARTUP

AND

IMPLEMENTA

TION

l  An analysis of the ability to complete a project sucessfully

1 CONFIRMING THE BUILDING SPECIFICATIONS

2 ANALYSING MASS AND ADJACENCIES

3 ASSESSING SITE OPTIONS AND CONSTRAINT

4 ESTIMATING DESIGN,CONSTRUCTION COST AND DURATION

l  Conceptualizing design.

l  Estimation of costs and types of materials needed. l  Setting deadlines.

(1)PRELIMINARY-CONCEPTUAL DESIGN

l  Finalizing designer-client decisions. l  Include evolution of a design as a final presentation to the client.

l  Plays an important part in developing the final configuration of a structure

Based on : l  Client’s requirements

l  Site requirements l  Design concept

(2) DETAILED DESIGNS

l  Enlarged drawings of the specifics l  Usually provided by the architects l  Depends entirely on the architect or designer

l  Process of obtaining something l  Obtaining either, required materials or equipment. l  To establish a contract with a Contractor. l  Client or architect set a criteria for a contractor fulfill.

l  Inspect the building work at intervals

l  Act as an advisor on behalf of the client

l  Prepare site instructions

l  Administer & advise a client on stage payments

STARTUP MANAGEMENT l  Prepare full implementation plan l  Prepare project implementation schedule

l  Mobilize project management team l  Establish project facilities l  Work delegations in each division l  Implementing approved budget

STARTUP DESIGN/CONSTRUCTION

l  Place orders for priority items l  Start critical qualification or pre-qualification procedures for contractors

l  Establish union agreements l  Plan or initiate safety and training programs l  Implement any special technical controls, eg., -Interfacing and configuration -Work order or change control procedures

KEN YEANG (MALAYSIAN)

LE CORBUSIER

CESAR PELLI

FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT

Technical drawing of a building

Used by architects and other professions to provide a guideline for how a building should be built

PROJECT BRIEF è  Sketch

SCHEMATIC DESIGN è  Bubble diagram è  Preliminary drawing

DESIGN DEVELOPMENT è  Construction drawing

è  Working drawing è  Detailed drawing

l  A statement of a client's requirements,which forms the basis for appointing an architect

l  Describes the requirements and costs that need to be

reconciled and accommodated

è SKETCH l  A rapidly executed freehand drawing l  A quick way to develop and work through an idea

l  Show a relationship between parts in an informal manner

FUNCTIONS OF A SKETCH

l  Obtain a visual impression of shapes, types of materials and size

è BUBBLE DIAGRAM l  Represents information visually l  Made out of symbols to explain

concepts

FUNCTIONS OF A DIAGRAM

l  Used to show spatial relationships

l  Present the plan out of designs, presentations and developing strategies

(1) FLOOR PLAN

l  Initial diagram l  A bird's eye view l  Shows the arrangement of spaces and structures within a level.

Walls Windows Doors

è PRELIMINARY DRAWING l  Prepared in the early phase of a building's design l  Provide a mean of communication between the architect and the clients

(2) SITE PLAN

l  A floor plan super imposed over an area

l  A bird's eye view l  Shows the surrounding features and boundaries of the property such as

Trees A car park

Road sides

(3) ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS

l  AXONOMETRICS are commonly drawn at a 45 degree angle

l  ISOMETRICS are commonly drawn at a 30 degree angle

l  3-dimensional drawings on 2 dimensional plane

l  A project is further refined and described l  Decisions are made and evaluated l  Concepts are solidified into actions

USES l  To see whether the design complies with local policies and zoning laws

l  Acts as a reference for clients

l  Acts as a platform for consultants’

consultations

è CONSTRUCTION DRAWING l  A graphic and written record of the decisions made l  Also known as blueprints l  Must comply with the building codes

OTHER USES

l  To be submitted to the local jurisdiction for

a building permit

l  To apply for building plan approval from Building and Construction Authority (BCA)

è WORKING DRAWING l  Shows features or requirements that need special attention l  Subdivide into location, assembly and component drawings

è  Location Drawing è  Assembly Drawing

è  Component Drawing

USES l  Convey technical information and

are issued to site for construction purposes

l  In order to manufacture, construct,

assemble or install a component or construction element

è DETAILED DRAWING l  Shows small part of the construction l  Drawn at a larger scale l  Includes a complete and exact description and dimensions of a construction building

FUNCTIONS: l  Specify how each individual part is made

l  To show how each

components fit

together and

function

l  http://www.aiafla.org/Consumer-Information_Role-of-an-Architect.cfm

l  http://www.riai.ie/consumer_services/working_with_an_architect/the_project_stages

l  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architect#Construction_role l  http://fmsc.fullerton.edu/campusplanning/FeasibilityStudies.asp

l  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architectural_drawing l  http://opentextbc.ca/projectmanagement/chapter/chapter-3-the-project-life-cycle-phases-project-management/

l  http://books.google.com/books?id=VQYeHMGp2gwC&q=The+Architecture+of+the+Italian+Renaissance&dq=The+Architecture+of+the+Italian+Renaissance&pgis=1

l  http://depts.washington.edu/redline1/AIRE264.pdf l  http://www.donhead.com/Look%20Inside/Mckay2.pdf l  The Professional Practice of Architectural Working Drawings (Third Edition) by Osamu A. Wakita & Richard M. Linde

Internet-based

Book-based

E N D THANK YOU!