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INTERNATIONAL
PUBLIC RELATIONSPresented by CHIP LOWE
GROWTH & OVERVIEW
Has become a major area of growth for practitioners
Two principal aspects:
Counseling domestic clients to reach new markets
Counseling foreign clients to communicate with American audiences
WHAT IS I-PR
Why has it become important?
Extensive international business: More and more profits are coming from
international divisions of multinational corporations.
PR agencies are generating more of their revenue from international efforts.
New technologies make delivering messages easier. (Now easier and
cheaper to engage in.)
WHAT IS I-PR
Nation Building & Shaping Public Policy
Another major sector/use of international PR is that of government
organizations:
1. Countries use PR to improve their image abroad.
Ex: Beijing for the Olympic games
2. Governments use PR to communicate to their internal, local publics. (They
may use PR firms or consultants that are specialized for their efforts from
outside their country.)
Ex: Product(RED) – Global fight against AIDS in Africa
3. Governments use PR to address issues or resolve disputes with other
states or nations, or companies based in another country.
Ex: Google search censoring in China, Apple seeking removal of the embargo in
Iran
USING ROPES
RESEARCH:
Client Research:
Background info within home country
Status of reputation in other country amongst target audiences
Opportunity or Problem Research:
Why or to what extent is an international program needed?
In response to a problem or proactively creating goodwill
Audience Research:
Develop a strong understanding of social structures, heritage, business
practices
USING ROPES
OBJECTIVES:
Similar input and output objectives as discussed in other chapters.
PROGRAMMING:
Same principles apply with regard to themes, messages, action and special
events.
EVALUATION:
Use the same methods you would use in the host country.
The challenge here is finding reputable firms within the target country.
STEWARDSHIP:
Finding ways to improve the program for
future campaigns or rollouts in other countries.
Maintain the relationships and successful international markets
you have already developed.
HOW I-PR WORKS
The international PR marketplace includes:
Conglomerates
Networks
Independent Firms
Largest in the world: Edelman
PROBLEMS FACED BY
PRACTITIONERS
Ethical dilemmas:
Freedom of the press in various countries
Should you engage in gifts or bribes?
How do you compete with local firms that do practice local cultural or business
practices?
Legal ramifications:
Is your business model legal in other countries?
For product-based companies, do you have to follow separate consumer
protection laws?
Do you have separate registrations or filings that must be completed?
Are you doing business in a nation that has high government media
intervention, such as China? How do you respond to this negative press or
prevent it from happening?
PROBLEMS FACED BY
PRACTITIONERS
Cultural differences:
Global culture is developing, but country-specific cultural norms must still be
respected.
Does you business model and perception allow you to expand to this new
international market?
Are you appropriately utilizing your company culture and local culture?
Are you engaging the local target audience?
Is your campaign or business developing as a native entity? Does it need to?
INTERNATIONAL CAMPAIGNS
Burger King in Puerto Rico
Lo Prefiero – “I prefer” in English
This has been a long-standing slogan used in Burger King Puerto Rico.
Separately customized for Puerto Rico; not used in all of Latin America.
The company has specifically customized their marketing and PR efforts,
even though Puerto Rico is a part of the U.S.
The company has extended this campaign/local slogan to their buildings, in-
store signage, BK Puerto Rico website and their local social media outlets.
The company is also engaged in implementing this localized campaign on
their Facebook, Twitter and YouTube pages.
BURGER KING PUERTO RICO
BURGER KING PUERTO RICO
INTERNATIONAL CAMPAIGNS
Volkswagen in the United States
Volkswagen Group of America, their US enterprise,
was founded in Englewood Cliffs, NJ in 1955.
The company has successfully maintained their heritage, but also
implemented a successful mastery of American culture for their target
audience in the U.S.
After struggling in the 1990s, the company refocused their marketing and
advertising efforts, honing the messaging we see today that celebrates
German roots while communicating in an American style.
Sales have dramatically increased by 25% over the decade as a result of
these refocused efforts.
VOLKSWAGEN USA
NAME THAT COUNTRY
MCDONALD’S IN…
South Korea
NAME THAT COUNTRY
COCA-COLA IN…
India & Pakistan
NAME THAT COUNTRY
KFC IN…
Singapore
INTERNATIONAL PR
HIGHLIGHTS
Be sure to:
1. Know your audience,
2. Know the culture and
3. Keep your brand identity or
heritage.
This will help you ensure success
in an international campaign!