Noun Clause

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Ira Putri Rahmadhani 5211100098Dwi Praja Anggrayeni 5211100126Emilia Yulisita 5211100168

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Noun Clause

Noun Clause is the clause that have functions as a noun

A sentence that contains withsubject & verb

Question word/conjunction/that + subject + verb + …Question word/conjunction/that + subject + verb + …

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Noun Clause begins with Question Words


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1. Single question wordsWhere she is now is still unknown …www.nounclause.co.id/nounclause.begins.with.question.words/

Noun Clause begins with whether/ifExample :I am not sure whether she is coming or not …www.nounclause.co.id/nounclause.begins.with.whether/if/

Noun Clause begins with that/the fact thatIn the Noun Clause, meaning of that is “bahwa”, whereas meaning of the that fact is “fakta bahwa” …www.nounclause.co.id/nounclause.begins.with.that/the.fact.that/

Noun Clause begins with question words

Where she is now is still unknown.

1.Single question words

It is still unknown where she is now.

As a subject

As an object

Example :

Noun Clause begins with question words(con’t)

We will accept whatever you want us to do.

2. Question words + ever/soever

Meaning of ever or soever is same, combine with the word in front of it.Meaning of ever or soever is same, combine with the word in front of it.

Add ever or soeverWhatever = whatsoever

whenever = whensoever, etc.

How + ever = However, not included in this category

Example :

1. I can’t remember what day we will take the exam.

3. Question words + nouns

2. I don’t know whose car is parked in front of my house.

what time (jam berapa)

what day (hari apa)

what kind (jenis apa)

what type (tipe apa)

whose + nouns (i.e. whose car, whose book, ect.)

Commonly use


Example :

4. Question words + adjectives

3. He didn’t even ask how long I had been waiting for him.

Commonly use

how long (berapa panjang/lama)

how far (berapa jauh)

how old (berapa tua/umur), etc.

Example :

1. She still looks young. Do you know how old she actually is?

2. I am lost. Could you tell me how far it is from here to the post office?


5. Question words + determiners

Commonly use

how many followed by plural nouns

how much followed by uncountable nouns

Example :

1. Is there any correlation between how good he or she is in English and how many books he or she has?

2. How much your English skill will improve is determined by how hard you practice.


Commonly use

how often (berapa sering)

how many times (berapa kali), ect.

Example :

1. No matter how often I practice, my English still bad.

2. I don’t want my parents to know how many times I have left school early

6. Question words + adverbs


• If the question words followed by infinitives directly, it means should or can/could

7. Question words + infinitives

Example :

1. She didn’t know what to do = She didn’t know what she should do.

2. Please tell me how to get the train station from here = Please tell me how I can get the train station from here.

• Subject after question words removed


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Noun Clause begins with whether/if

Example :

2. If you take economics, I will take economics.

1. I am not sure whether she is coming or not= I am not sure whether or not she is coming = I am not sure whether she is coming.

Whether can followed by OR/NOT or not and the meaning of that sentences will be same although not followed by OR/NOT (depend on the context of sentences)

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Noun Clause begins with that/the fact that

1. It is the fact that the world is round = the fact that the world is round is well known.

In the Noun Clause, meaning of that is “bahwa”, whereas meaning of the that fact is “fakta bahwa”.

Example :

2. It was obvious that she was very sick = The fact that she was very sick was obvious.

Conclusion

Noun ClauseAdverbial

ClauseAdjective

ClauseCan replaced by it Can not Can not

Can answer that noun question

Can answer when, where,

how(included how much & how

many), and why question

Explain noun & meaning of the

relative pronoun is “yang” in bahasa.

Question1. Last week, our cat gave birth to a litter of kittens, but we didn't know

where________.a. is our cat c. our cat isb. our cat was d. was our cat

2. Now, our cat is home again, and we can't believe how many _______________.a. kittens does she have c. she has kittensb. kittens has she d. kittens she has

3. Can you imagine ________ ? a. how cute they are c. how they are cuteb. how cute are they d. are they cute

4. My husband said __________ try to keep them all.a. don't we c. that we shouldn'tb. that shouldn't we d. that we don't

5. Of course, the child agreed. Is it possible ________ the child would not agree?a. what c. ifb. that d. whether or not

Answer1. Last week, our cat gave birth to a litter of kittens, but we didn't know

where________.The correct answer is: b. our cat was

2. Now, our cat is home again, and we can't believe how many _______________.The correct answer is: d. kittens she has

3. Can you imagine ________ ?The correct answer is: a. how cute they are

4. My husband said __________ try to keep them all.The correct answer is: c. that we shouldn't

5. Of course, the child agreed. Is it possible ________ the child would not agree?The correct answer is: b. that

Question & AnswerIn each of the following sentences, replace the words in bold text by suitable noun clauses.

6. Why he had failed is unknown.

7. We expect that there will be an improvement in his performance

8. I do not believe his words.

9. I heard that he had died.

10. I know that he is trustworthy.

6. The reason for his failure is unknown.

7. We expect an improvement in his performance.

8. I do not believe his words.

9. I heard of his death.

10. I know him to be trustworthy.

Source :http://swarabhaskara.com

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Noun Clause