THE PREHISTORY IS THE PERIOD FROM THE APPEARANCE OF HOMINIDS UP TO THE INVENTION OF WRITING

HOMINIDS

5 PERIODS :

AUSTRALOPITHECUS

HOMO HABILIS HOMO ERECTUS

HOMO ANTECESSOR HOMO NEANDERTHALENSIS

HOMO SAPIENS SAPIENS

THE EVOLUTION OF A HOMINID IS OBSERVED IN CHANGES OF BODY, INCREASE THE BRAIN, USE OF FIRE, MAKING UTENSILS, THE LANGUAGE AND ART AND RELIGION

04/10/13

The human being was nomadic and predator. It was feeding of fruits, of the fishing and of the hunt, was dominating the fire and they were living outdoors in made huts of skins or in caves. They were organized in tribes.

Stood out the cave art, which they were treating as paintings of naturalistic representation realized in the walls of the caves.

They were building useful of stone by means of diverse technologies of heights.

Superior Paleolithic

Low Paleolithic

The Paleolithic has divided in three stages:-Low Paleolithic-Average Paleolithic-Superior PaleolithicThere are known 11 species of the kind "Homo": homo habilis, homo rudolfensis, homo ergaster, homo georgicus, homo erectus, homo antecessor, homo heidelbergensis, homo neanderthaliensis, homo floresiensis, homo rhodesiensis and homo sapiens.

THE PALEOLITHIC

EL NEOLÍTICOThe changes most important Neolithic were:

- The emergence of agriculture and livestock (animal domestication).

-The use of new techniques, such as the elaboration of ceramic and the polishing of the rock.

-Became sedentary living in villages with simple houses made of adobe or stone. They lived in clans.

METALS AGE The metalurgic started in Irán and Anatolia to finish the Neolitic. This period is dividid

in three parts: COPPER AGE, BRONZE AGE AND IRON characterized by: The using metal for made tools and weapons. The appareance of the wheel.Social classification : diferent social nivels sociales depending of the money.News architectures: the monuments most importants are:

•Menhir: vertical big stone.•Crómlech: many menhirs forming a circle.

•Dolmen: tomb forming wiht vertical and horizontals stones.

BY: • Miriam Peralbo Garcia• Cristina Rodriguez Sanchez• Francisco Lopez Gonzalez• Carmina Garcia Reyes

BY: • Miriam Peralbo Garcia• Cristina Rodriguez Sanchez• Francisco Lopez Gonzalez• Carmina Garcia Reyes