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Eco–Tourism
In Thailand
Thailand
Thailand is located in Southeast Asia, and consists of a large
mainland area with mountainous forests and undulating
tropical beaches. Thailand also contains several island
districts that offer towering limestone cliffs and coral reefs, in
addition to quiet beaches.
The country’s diverse cultural heritage and natural resources
offer numerous ecotourism opportunities, including hiking on
foot or trekking on elephant-back; rock climbing; snorkelling
and diving at coral reefs; and visiting various cultural sites.
Why Is Eco-Tourism So
Popular?
Eco-tourism is nothing new to Thailand. It was
previously popular among a small number of people,
especially students or young travellers, who love nature. The
concern for the environment in Thailand has created a new
demand for eco-friendly activities.
The big progress in eco-tourism has prompted the
TAT (Tourism Authority of Thailand) to join forces with the
Royal Forest Department to promote better management of
certain natural destinations for tourists, as well as the local
people.
However, the increase of eco-tourism can have
both positive and negative impacts on the
environment. The positive effect is that more people
are interested in nature and want to learn more about
ecology.
However, the greater numbers of people visiting
natural areas bring more damage and disruption to the
site. For the time being, the Thai government is
continuing in its efforts to promote eco-friendly tourism.
Tourism In Thailand During the past decade, activities like mountain
biking, white-water rafting, trekking and camping, bird watching, scuba diving and rock climbing have sprung up in many natural tourist areas. They are now becoming increasingly popular as mainstream travellers pay more attention to ‘further away’ destinations.
Apart from trekking along the marked trails, you may also hire a local guide to take a tour deeper into a forest to explore off-the-beaten-track routes. Organized elephant trekking is another popular activity for anyone who isn't too adventurous, so you won’t need a car whilst on tour (as it is not eco-friendly).
Ecotourism – Is it harmful or
helpful?
Tourism brings lots of money to an area which may
need help, or improving and building more facilities. It can
also create more new jobs: Taxi drivers, builders, tour guides
etc. Also, with the money made, people can rebuild their
roads or build more houses for the homeless and provide
resources for the poor people. It can also be used to build
schools and hospitals. They could make souvenirs to make
then sell to the tourists, which in that way they would make
more money. Socially, tourism in Thailand is a good thing as
many people are benefitting from it in many different ways.