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Belousov-Zhabotinskii Reaction
DCS #
Area
Topic
Concept
Chemical oscillator, ThermodynamicsKeywords
InactiveStatus
100 CabinetLocation
�����Rating
This reaction serves as a classicalexample of non-equilibriumthermodynamics, resulting in theestablishment of a nonlinearchemical oscillator. Solution willoscillate from red to blue for up toseveral hours. A petri dish can beused to visualize concentric circles.
BriefDescription
magnetic stirrer, magnetic stirring bar, stirring bar remover(not provided) petri dish, four 100 mL beakers, one 50 mLbeaker, measuring cylinder (can be found in Demo room)
EquipmentNeeded
WARNING: Proper chemicalprecautions need to be taken.Chemicals used in this reaction aretoxic, skin irritants, eye andrespiratory irritant. Reaction shouldbe performed in a well ventilatedarea. SAFETY GOGGLES ANDPROTECTIVE GLOVES MUST BEWORN!
Details
360Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
If you wish to perform this reaction you MUST thoroughlyunderstand the procedures. Online research is suggested.
Other Uses
DateChecked
NoChecked
Transformer Demo
DCS #
Area
Topic
Concept
Transformer, Light, bulb, switchKeywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
��� old buteffective
Rating
Two switches with lightbulbsconneted in series with atransformer
BriefDescription
Wall outletEquipmentNeeded
Not much is known about this but itis inactive and should be tested bythe demo room before use
Details
332Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
Manual Rotator
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
Topic
Concept
rotator, wheel, rotate, spin,Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
157Demo #
Missing belt to turn between wheels. Unclear what this is orwas used for: please expand/explain if you have used thisfor a specific demo.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Bowling Ball Ramp
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
Topic
Concept
bowling ball rampKeywords
ActiveStatus
16Location
�����Rating
Ramp for bowling ballsBriefDescription
bowling ballEquipmentNeeded
Details
114Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Fine Tube
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
Topic
Concept
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
�����Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
317Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
Blower
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
Topic
Concept
Blower, air, track, fan, source.Keywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
�����Rating
Air blower far various. Do not usewith air tracks until repaired!
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
087Demo #
Foam at inlet has deteriorated and is sucked into the fanwhen operating.
Suggestions forImprovement
062, 068, 069,070, 071, 072,
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
PASCO TRACK PENDULUM CAR
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
Topic
Concept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
35Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Cart swings back and forth oppositethe motion of the attachedpendulum.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
242Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
060, 061Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Probability Board
1A20.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1A MeasurementTopic
1A20 Error andAccuracy
Concept
probability, gaussian, thermodynamics, statistiacs,distribution, bell curve
Keywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
As the metal balls fall from the top,the will collect in a series of columnsat the bottom in a bell curvedistribution.
BriefDescription
noneEquipmentNeeded
Tip board upside down to collect themetal balls in the track above. Ballscan be held in top track by pushingin the pin located on the back of theboard. Let balls fall and see thedistribution.
Details
096Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
XYZ Coordinate System
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1A MeasurementTopic
1A30 CoordinateSystems
Concept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
9Location
� basicmeasurement
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
079Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
SCALES
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1A MeasurementTopic
variousConcept
scale, hanging, force, mass, weight, suspend, spring,Keywords
ActiveStatus
55-57Location
� basicmeasurement
Rating
These scales demonstrate forcesand weights measurements. LargeFace Spring Scale can be seen byyour entire class. You can provideforce measurements with either thepull -type spring scales or the dial-type scales.
BriefDescription
Different types of scales.EquipmentNeeded
Details
9002Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Found on shelves 56 and 57Other Uses
9/4/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
PASCO ROLLING TRACK CARS
1C10.25DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1C Motion in OneDimension
Topic
1C10 VelocityConcept
Pasco, air track, glider, cart, velocity, motion, inertia,momentum, collision, conservation, energy, dynamic,friction, Newton, first law, second law, third law, fan cart,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
35Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
1. Great for any size class room2. Very close to perfect elastic andinelastic collision conditions3. Set up should be done beforehand to get familiarized with theequipment4. Could easily be used to covermultiple days of 1 and 2 dimensionalmotions
BriefDescription
In Box:1. Pasco Dynamics Carts, Fan Accessory, and VariousAccessoriesAdditional Equipment:2. Pasco Dynamics Track
EquipmentNeeded
These carts can be used todemonstrate several motionconcepts. Three (3) of the cartshave a magnetic bumper on oneside and a spring loaded piston onthe other side. The fourth cart hasmagnetic bumpers on both ends.The magnets make for very effectiveinelastic collisions while the trackitself is relatively frictionless. Thetrack can be used with the DemoComputer to monitor position versustime graphs during class on the LCDprojectors. Instruction Sheets forthe Collision Cart and FanAccessory are included in the box.Refer to the Instruction Manual andExperiment Guide for the PASCOPASCar with Mass, located on thePhysics Demo Room Computer.IMPORTANT: BE SURE TO GRABTHE TRACK!!! (NOT IN PICTURE)
Also need batteries for fan.
Details
060Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
058, 059,061 ,242
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
TIMED GRAVITY BALLS
1C20.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1C Motion in OneDimension
Topic
1C20 UniformAcceleration
Concept
timed gravity balls, equal time, distance, drop, interval,acceleration, uniform,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
1. Drop two long strings with balls -one with equal distance intervals(green) and the other with equaltime intervals (yellow).2. Students listen to the sound of theballs hitting the floor and comparethe time intervals of the “hits”between the two sets of balls.
BriefDescription
1. String with green wooden balls, where the balls areplaced with equal distance between balls (in the box)2. String with yellow balls, where there are differentdistances between balls (in the box)3. Ladder
EquipmentNeeded
You can drop balls on wooden boardto amplify the sound.
Drawback: length of equal time islong so a ladder is needed.
Details
124Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-84); University of Maryland Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (C2-06); PIRA 500.
References
Other Uses
9/4/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Inclined Planes
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1C Motion in OneDimension
Topic
1C20 UniformAcceleration
Concept
Plane, board, roll, incline, slopeKeywords
ActiveStatus
FloorLocation
��� old buteffective
Rating
Boards for rolling objectsBriefDescription
Box or clamp stand to elevate one endEquipmentNeeded
Located near shelf 42 against southwall
Details
041,042Demo #
Edge barriers to prevent items from rolling off side.Relocate to shelf 16 with bowling ball ramp?
Suggestions forImprovement
057, 054, 045Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
PASCO Track
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
Concept
track, rolling, cars, carts, collision, ballistic.Keywords
ActiveStatus
26Location
�����Rating
Track for PASCO demosBriefDescription
DEMO 058, 059 and or 060EquipmentNeeded
Details
061Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
058, 059, 060,242
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
HIGH ROAD AND LOW ROAD
1D15.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D15 Velocity,Position, andAcceleration
Concept
high, low, road, motion, two dimensions, 2D, velocity,position, acceleration, conservation, energy, ramp, ball,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
31Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Race two metal balls (located onside) down each tracksimultaneously and see which ballwins. Remember theBrachistochrone?
BriefDescription
Two tracks mounted in to a wooden frame - one road withincline goes straight down, the other one is with the sameincline but including a valley; Two Metal Balls.
EquipmentNeeded
The conversion of potential to kineticenergy determines the speed of theballs on each of the tracks.
Details
161Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 51(1),132); University ofMaryland Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (C2-11).
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
CENTER OF MASS WAND
1D40.11DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D40 Motion of theCenter of Mass
Concept
center of gravity, juggling, center of mass, motion, paraboliccurve, two dimensions, 2D
Keywords
ActiveStatus
29Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
The wand has one ball on eitherend. The pink ball marks the centerof mass. You can throw the wand inthe air and watch the peripheralballs rotate around the pink ball. Youcan also rotate the wand in yourhand about the pink ball.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
144Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Meiners (14-2.3).References
Other Uses
9/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
CENTRIPETAL FORCE APPARATUS
1D50.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D50 CentralForces
Concept
centripetal, force, centrifugal, central, rotation, circular,motion, speed, velocity, length, speed,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Hold the metal cylinder and rotatethe rubber stopper over your head.The speed of rotation depends onthe string length. So, you can adjustthe length during the ball rotation bymoving weight up and down.
BriefDescription
Mass; string, cylinder, and loop apparatus (in box)EquipmentNeeded
This can work with varying weights,but the stopper is 100g, so weightsin the 200-500g range work well.
Details
129Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 29(3), 212), Freier &Anderson (Mm-2), Sutton (M-138).
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
WHEEL OF EYES
1D50.50DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D50 CentralForces
Concept
central, force, wheel, eyes, centripetal, centrifugal, circular,motion, density, fluids, rotation,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
8Location
��� old difficultto observe
Rating
Eyes look towards the center of thedisk as it rotates
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
-Not very visible-Explanation is simple-On an individual basis itdemonstrates rotational dynamicswell
The buoyancy balls are eye’s thatalways float up. When the disk isspun, all the eyes look towards thecenter as the water pushes it’s waytoward the outside. The further fromthe center the eyes are, the greaterthe deflection.
Details
356Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
SPINNING GLASS OF WATER
1D50.45DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D50 CentralForces
Concept
spinning, water, centripetal, centrifugal, force, circular,motion, central, deformation, momentum, waiter tray
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
���� good butdifficult
Rating
This is the classic cup on a platebeing swung upside down. good forintro classes to describe thedifferences between centripetal andcentrifugal forces.
BriefDescription
Plate and cup (in box); food coloring (optional); water(optional)
EquipmentNeeded
Adding food coloring to the watercan improve visibility for largerclasses (though it can be a biggerproblem if it spills).
Will probably spill water
Details
126Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
125Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Large Waiter’s Tray
1D50.45DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D50 CentralForces
Concept
centripetal force, inertia, mechanics, Newton’s first law,centripetal
Keywords
ActiveStatus
29Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A good way to demonstratecentripetal force. Fill glasses withwater, place on plate suspended bythe ropes. Slowly begin to swingtray holding the glasses. Swinghigher and higher then make a fullcircle. The glasses will continue tohold water as they are upsidedown.
BriefDescription
Tray and glasses (included);water;food coloring (optional)
EquipmentNeeded
With a little practice, thedemonstrator can reliably swing theglass in dizzying circles and evenoverhead. The simple pendulumshows that the net force acting onthe glass is always directed nearlyradially, pinning the glass to the tray
Using food coloring can improvevisibility (but is also moreproblematic if it spills).
Details
125Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
126Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
CENTRIPETAL FORCE SET
1D52.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D52 Deformationby Central Forces
Concept
centripetal, force, centrifugal, central, flat, earth, centrifuge,hoops, spinning, polar, deformation,
Keywords
MissingStatus
18Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Attach to a rotator these two springmetal hoops and they flatten at thetop and bottom, providedemonstration of polar flattening.Attach to a rotator Watt’s Governor.As the rotator spins faster andfaster, the weights attached to thearms spread outward and rise.
BriefDescription
Centrifugal Hoops - bottom of hoops are secured at rightangles on an axis, while their tops can slide freely; Watt’sGovernor; Variable Speed Rotator.
EquipmentNeeded
The Watt’s Governor modeled afteran actual component of steam andother engines. It demonstrates howthe speed of a rotating equipmentcan be controlled and its force usedto set off a controlling switch orrheostat (when this apparatusbottom collar change a position itcan be use to trigger a controldevice).
Details
9004Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Freier & Anderson (Mm-4b), Central Scientific Company(CENCO’99, 86).
References
Other Uses
5/27/2015DateChecked
NoChecked
CENTRIPETAL FORCE FLOAT #2
1D52.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D52 Deformationby Central Forces
Concept
centripetal, force, centrifugal, central, centrifuge, spinning,deformation, circular motion, density, float, accelerometer,rotation,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
8Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Spin this apparatus and fishingbobbers, normally remain vertical,will behave differently.
BriefDescription
Rotating platform with two jars of water - one jar has a lightfishing bobber, suspended from the bottom; the other one -with a heavy bobber, suspended from the top.
EquipmentNeeded
Make sure you have enough spaceto rotate this apparatus.HANDLE WITH CARE!
Details
341Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
University of Maryland Physics Lecture-DemonstrationFacility (D1-43); The Physics Teacher (TPT2(4),176);Meiners (8-3.2).
References
Other Uses
9/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
CIRCULAR MOTION RING BOARD
1D55.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D55 CentrifugalEscape
Concept
centripetal, force, centrifugal, central, centrifuge, spinning,circular motion, tangential, velocity,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
A ball is rolled around the inside of alarge open metal hoop. Show thestudents where the ball will go, whenit reaches the opening.
BriefDescription
Clear board with metal ring and level on it, metal ball.EquipmentNeeded
You can adjust screws so clearboard is leveled.Good for use with overheadprojector and camera.
Details
141Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
University of Minnesota Handbook (1A12.01).References
Other Uses
9/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
SIMULTANEOUS BALL LAUNCH AND DROP #1
1D60.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D60 ProjectileMotion
Concept
projectile, motion, two dimensions, 2D, parabolic, trajectory,monkey and hunter, Newton, second, law, simultaneous,fall, drop, gravity, range,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
���� good butlaunches a longway
Rating
Place two metal balls on thislaunching apparatus. The systemsimultaneously release two balls -dropping one and launching theother horizontally. They strike thefloor at the same time.
BriefDescription
Launching apparatus; Lab stand with clamps; Two metalballs.
EquipmentNeeded
use wooden stand provided. Metalstand DNE
Details
136Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
158Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,80), Freier &Anderson (Mb-14), Sutton (M-91), Hilton (M-13b).
References
Other Uses
9/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
SIMULTANEOUS BALL LAUNCH AND DROP #2
1D60.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D60 ProjectileMotion
Concept
projectile, motion, two dimensions, 2D, parabolic, trajectory,monkey and hunter, Newton, second, law, simultaneous,fall, drop, gravity, range,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
28Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A spring loaded device drops oneball and projects the otherhorizontally. Two yellow woodenballs simultaneously dropped andprojected horizontally hit the floortogether. The size of the apparatuslets see the demonstration well evenfrom the distance.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Be careful, horizontally flying ballcan hurt.
Details
158Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
136Related Demos
Freier & Anderson (Mb-14); Sutton (M-91); Hilton (M-13b);Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,80).
References
Other Uses
9/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
HOWITZER AND TUNNEL
1D60.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D60 ProjectileMotion
Concept
howitzer and tunnel, ballistic, car, projectile, motion, twodimensions, 2D,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
���� good butinconsistent
Rating
The car is set horizontally in motion.the pin is pulled, and the ball flies upand lands back in the cylinder, eventhough the car has continued itshorizontal path. So, two objects canhave the same horizontalcomponent of motion that isundisturbed by one object’s verticalcomponent.
BriefDescription
Car with a central cylinder and a spring-loaded launcher thatwill shoot an included ball vertically in the air when a lockingpin is pulled; Metal ball.
EquipmentNeeded
There are two positions that the pincan be locked into to vary thevertical launch.
BALLISTIC ACCESSORY CARTWORKS BETTER (Demo 059)
Details
135Demo #
Does not work consistently with included marbleSuggestions forImprovement
059Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,79); Sutton (M-99);Hilton (M-6b).
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
SHORT RANGE PROJECTILE LAUNCHER
1D60.40DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D60 ProjectileMotion
Concept
ball, launcher, projectile, motion, two dimensions, 2D,parabolic, trajectory, short range,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Set the spring gun to the desiredangle, put the rubber balls intolauncher and pull the yellow string.Watch the balls motion.
BriefDescription
Projectile launcher with adjustable angle of the inclinedtube-gun; Rubber balls; distance string.
EquipmentNeeded
A string is included to approximatelyshow the distance traveled byvarious launch angles. Note that 3different launch powers are possible.The black balls in the box work bestbecause they do not bounce oncethey land.
Details
156Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
MONKEY AND HUNTER #2
1D60.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D60 ProjectileMotion
Concept
projectile motion, two dimensions (2D), parabolic trajectory,monkey and hunter, Newton’s Second Law, simultaneous,fall, drop, gravity, range, collision
Keywords
Active see detailsStatus
28Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
1. Visible to a large class.2. Clearly shows that all objects fallvertically at the same rate,regardless of size or hortizontalspeed.3. Set-up should be done beforeclass to familiarize yourself with theequipment and to practice the Demoyourself.
BriefDescription
In the Box:1. Po (Tellytubby)2. Paintball Gun w/ CO2 canister3. Remote Control Magnet Assembly4. Pellets5. Instructions6. Photos of set-upAdditional Equipment:1. Holder Clamps (2)
EquipmentNeeded
1. It is recommended that theRemote Control MagnetAssembly be attached to theright side of the Auditorium’sMain Screen with HolderClamps (see Instructions &Photos).2. The paintball gun trigger ismodified to set off the remotemagnet from which thetellytubby hangs. Thisinsures the tellytubby beginsfalling at the exact moment(same time as) the pellet isfired (be sure to pull thetrigger forcefully).3. There is also a laser sighton the paintball gun to showthe class where the gun isbeing aimed.4. Detailed Instructions &
Details
149Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Detailed Instructions and Photos included in the box.Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
PASCO Ballistic Cart Accessory
1D60.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D60 ProjectileMotion
Concept
projectile motion, parabolic, velocity, constant acceleration,ballistic
Keywords
ActiveStatus
35Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Mounted on a dynamics cart movingat constant velocity, the Ballistic CartAccessory launches a ball vertically,continues down the track, and thencatches the ball as it falls -- everytime. It offers an excitingintroductory demonstration toprojectile motion.
BriefDescription
Ballistic Cart Accessory, Dynamics Cart and track
One 9V battery
EquipmentNeeded
Instruction manual in box
THIS DEMO IS BETTER THANHOWITZER & TUNNEL.
Take some time before using tomake sure the aim is set correctly sothe ball drops consistently.
Details
059Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
060, 058, 061Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
PASCO Drop Rod
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1D Motion in TwoDimensions
Topic
1D60 ProjectileMotion
Concept
projectile, ballistic, fall, velocityKeywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Drop rod accessory for PASCOtrack 059
BriefDescription
Ballistic cartPasco track
EquipmentNeeded
Details
058Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
059, 060, 061Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Foucault Pendulum
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1E Relative MotionTopic
1E10 MovingReference Frames
Concept
Foucault Pendulum, reference framesKeywords
ActiveStatus
35Location
�����Rating
This is a simple foucault pendulumto give insight to the the differentreference frames between anobserver off planet earth (demo 414)and one on earth (pendulum inPhysics foyer)
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
414Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
BIG BLACK METAL DOORSTOP AS A HANDSHIELD
1F10.DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1F Newton's FirstLaw
Topic
1F10 MeasuringInertia
Concept
inertiaKeywords
ActiveStatus
Shelf 57Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
One side of the doorstop is loweredonto your fingers (gently!) and thenyou hit the hammer on top of thedoorstop. An excellentdemonstration of inertia, and a sureway to get students’ attention.
BriefDescription
1.) The Big Black Metal Doorstop (on the floor near the dryerase board).
2.) A hammer (available on the pegboard with the tools)
EquipmentNeeded
Be careful: the doorstop is veryheavy and would easily damagefingers if dropped on them.
The large mass of the doorstep(high inertia) prevents the force ofthe hammer blows from damagingyour hand.
You may want to practice oncebefore class so you know yourtolerance, and how hard you want tohit (you can still feel the hammerblows slightly)
The drama can be heightened bynot explaining the physics first.
Details
358Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Thanks go to Professor Leisure for suggesting this demo.References
DoorstopOther Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
NEWTON’S FIRST LAW GEL
1F20.40DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1F Newton's FirstLaw
Topic
1F20 Inertia ofRest
Concept
Newton, first, law, gel, inertia, rest, fluid, dynamics of fluids(2C), viscosity,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Very easy demonstration ofNewton's First Law.
Not especially visible to a largeclass.
Takes only a minute or two oflecture time.
BriefDescription
Bottle of Green GelEquipmentNeeded
Demonstrates how to really get theketchup out of the bottle. Turn itover and whack the bottom (which isnow on top). This is the usual waypeople try to get the ketchup out, butby the 1st law, all it does is push thebottle into the ketchup. Now try it bywhacking the top of the bottle (nowat the bottom). This moves thebottle suddenly away from theketchup, moving the ketchup down,relative to the bottle. (The greenstuff is Solarcaine.)
Details
127Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
GLASS WATER HAMMER
1F30.21DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1F Newton's FirstLaw
Topic
1F30 Inertia ofMotion
Concept
glass water hammer, Newton, first law, inertia, vacuum,pressure, force,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
�� old noteffective forlecture
Rating
When water inside the vacuum tubefalls, it sounds like a hammer hittinga nail.
BriefDescription
25 cm-long all glass tube with a bulb at one end, is filledwith water, evacuated and vacuum sealed.
EquipmentNeeded
In this demonstration the water fallsjust as a solid object, making a clankas it hits bottom.
Cannot be outside during wintermonths!
Details
139Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,122); The PhysicsTeacher (TPT2(4),178); Hilton (M-6c); Sutton (M290).
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
BALL LAUNCHER
1D60.40DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1F Newton’s FirstLaw
Topic
1F10 MeasuringInertia
Concept
ball launcher, projectile motion, two dimensions (2D),parabolic trajectory, fall, drop, gravity, range
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
1. Put the foam balls (only 2 remain)into the pitching machine2. Turn on pitching machine and letit warm-up3. Quickly depress/click the “HomePlate” pad and observe the ballsmotion4. IMPORTANT: Please keep aneye on the balls, since we only have
BriefDescription
In Box:1. Motorized Pitching Machine with attached “Home Plate”stepping pad2. 2 foam balls (2 balls are missing)Additional Equipment:3. 3 C-size batteries (1.5 V each)
EquipmentNeeded
1. Once the Pitching Machine hasbeen “warmed up” it should takeapproximately 10 seconds beforeyou can launch the first ball and 5seconds to launch the second ball.
Details
146Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
The Physics Teacher (15(7), 432).References
Other Uses
2/20/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Pull out the Tablecloth Demo Kit
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1F Newton’s FirstLaw
Topic
1F20 Inertia ofRest
Concept
Tablecloth, magician, trick, pull, out, kit, silverwearKeywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
-An excellent demo to demostrateNewton’s Laws-A copy of the old magician’s trick ofyankijng out a tablecloth
BriefDescription
n/aEquipmentNeeded
Can be used on any smooth surface
Set the tablecloth down, and thenarranage a place setting
Grasp an edge of the tablecloth,then quick pull
Contains: -One tablecloth -One Bowl One set of silverwear (knife, fork,spoon)
Details
325Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
FREEFALL BUCKET
1G20.40DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1G Newton'sSecond Law
Topic
1G10 Force, Mass,and Acceleration
Concept
force, mass, acceleration, Newton, second law, bucket,tennis ball, drop, free fall, gravity,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
19Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Drop the bucket with two tennis ballson rubber bends, extending from thecenter over the edge of a bucket.Two ball are pulled in to the bucketin free fall.
BriefDescription
Bucket with two tennis balls on the rubber bends. Rubberbands attached to the metal hook in the center of bucketbottom.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
150Demo #
Ropes are not elastic.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 30(12), 929), ThePhysics Teacher (TPT 21(8), 521).
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
ATWOOD’S MACHINE
1G10.40DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1G Newton'sSecond Law
Topic
1G10 Force, Mass,and Acceleration
Concept
Atwood, Atwoods, machine, force, mass, acceleration,equilibrium, Newton, second law
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Attach pulley wheel to the lab stand,place pulley cord with mass hangerson the wheel. Use set of differentmasses to demonstrate Equilibrium,Newton’s Second Law.
BriefDescription
Stand with a rodEquipmentNeeded
Details
134Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Freier & Anderson (Ms-7), Sutton (M-110).References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
REMOTE CONTROLLED RACE CAR
1G10.55DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1G Newton'sSecond Law
Topic
1G10 Force, Mass,and Acceleration
Concept
race car, force, mass, acceleration, Newton, second law,conservation, momentum, torque,
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
19Location
��� oldRating
This race car does not rotate itswheels to turn, just one of itsinteresting characteristics. You canadjust the pitch of the main chassis,bringing the moment arm of thevehicle into play. It has two differentsizes of main wheels to run on, canspin in a circle indefinitely, and hasmany other tricks.
BriefDescription
Race Car, Remote Control, 6 Volt battery for car, 9 Voltbattery for control, Battery charger for 6 Volt.
EquipmentNeeded
The 6 Volt Battery loses powerquickly. Recommend recharge afterevery use.
Details
153Demo #
Battery pack does not work, even after full charge. This isthe same battery (6V in 100) that is used for the collision car(demo 152)
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Floor cart and heavy ball
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1H Newton’s ThirdLaw
Topic
1H10 Action andRecoil
Concept
conservation of momentum, floor cart, heavy ball,Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/Cart end ofE&M hall
Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
While sitting on cart, throw heavyball in the direction of travel of thecart and observe the reaction.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
the cart will not travel far due tointernal friction.
Details
001Demo #
easier rolling cart.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
CENTER OF MASS WOODEN STICK
1J10.09DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J10 Finding theCenter of Gravity
Concept
center of mass, wooden stick, gravity, balance, statics,stable, stability,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Place center of mass of the woodenstick with wooden balls (balls aredifferent diameters and differentmass) at its ends on the stand withthe sharp point. This demonstrationshows that center of mass of asystem defines its stability.
BriefDescription
Wooden stick with a small and a big wooden balls attachedto the ends of the stick; Metal stand with a sharp point at theend.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
131Demo #
Does not balance about the hole in the stick. Mass needs tobe added to the side with the small ball.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
CENTER OF GRAVITY CHALKBOARD
1J10.12DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J10 Finding theCenter of Gravity
Concept
center of gravity, chalk board, chalkboard, hang, suspend,mass,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Hang board at one hole(use theincluded rod), hang plumb bob fromsame point, and use a chalk to makea quick vertical line on the board(repeat 4 times). Now, hang theboard at another hole and make avertical line again. After this is donetwo or three times, the lines shouldintersect at one point. This point is
BriefDescription
Irregular shape black board with four holes; White chalk.
Optional: stand to hang the board from
EquipmentNeeded
If using stand, one must hold thestand to prevent tipping over.
Details
148Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Freier & Anderson (Mp-1,3,4,8,9,11; Mu-18).References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Center of Mass - 2 Liter Bottle & Oak Board
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J10 Finding theCenter of Gravity
Concept
Center, gravity, board, balance, soda bottleKeywords
ActiveStatus
19Location
�����Rating
A two liter bottle with the neck stuckthrough a board balances perfectly,illustrating the center of mass of thesystem.
BriefDescription
In Box:1. 2 Liter Bottle with Orange Soda2. Oak Board with small hole
EquipmentNeeded
Details
128Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Center of Mass - Foam Insulation Shapes
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J10 Finding theCenter of Gravity
Concept
Center of mass, COM, foam shapes, shape, shapes, dots,UV lights, florescent
Keywords
ActiveStatus
28Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Shows how an object rotates aroundits center of mass.
BriefDescription
COM shapesoptional: use with UV lights to have the florescent dotsvisually pop out for audience
EquipmentNeeded
Two florescent dots are located oneither side of each shape. One dotmarks COM and the other is arandom pt. Throw a shape in the airso it rotates. Throw the object upwith COM dot facing the audienceand the COM dot looks as if it is notrotating.
Details
143Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Balancing Birds
1J10.09DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J10 Finding theCenter of Gravity
Concept
center of mass, balance, balancing birdsKeywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Place bird on the stand found in box,your finger, or any other object andwatch it balance! Bird is made socenter of mass is directly below it’sbeak.
BriefDescription
stand can be found in box or be creative and find your ownstand
EquipmentNeeded
Details
133Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Change the center of mass by adding tape and otherobjects
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
LEANING TOWER OF PISA
1J11.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J11 ExceedingCenter of Gravity
Concept
leaning tower of Pisa, inertia, statics, center of mass,gravity, stable, stability,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
��� good andeffective
Rating
This tower shows that center ofmass of a system defines itsstability.
BriefDescription
The base of the leaning tower, the top of the leaning tower.EquipmentNeeded
A model of the tower constructed insections. Place the tower on thetable without the top and it willremain upright. Place the top on thetower and center of gravity is nowshifted and the tower will fall over.
Details
138Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-34), Hilton (M-18b.1), Freier & Anderson (Mp - 1,3, 4, 8, 9, 11; Mu - 18).
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
DOUBLE CONE AND PLANE
1J11.50DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J11 ExceedingCenter of Gravity
Concept
double cone, inclined plane, center of mass, gravity, statics,roll, rolling, up, uphill, hill
Keywords
ActiveStatus
21Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Set the double cone on the bars ofthe inclined plane - its center ofgravity is lower so, although thecone appears to roll up the plane, itscenter of gravity is actually movingdownward.
BriefDescription
Double coned cylinder; Increasing width inclined plane.EquipmentNeeded
May need a slight push to startrolling. BE SURE YOU HAVE ALEVEL SURFACE!!!!!!!!!
Details
147Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
054Related Demos
Central Scientific Company CENCO’99,40); Freier &Anderson (Mr-1); Sutton (M-37); Hilton (M-18a.3).
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
CENTER OF MASS HAMMER AND BOARD
1J11.51DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J11 ExceedingCenter of Gravity
Concept
center of mass, gravity, statics, balance, hammer, support,torque
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Place center of mass of the boardwith a hammer on the edge of thetable. You can see, that the centerof gravity of the system can defineits stability.
BriefDescription
In Box:Two part board with a hinge and a hammer suspended fromone part of the board.Additional Equipment:Two wooden blocks and a wooden board (for table)
EquipmentNeeded
Even though the hammer isconnected past the hinge, thelocation of the center of mass doesnot pull the board down.
Details
132Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Tumbling Tower
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J11 ExceedingCenter of Gravity
Concept
Center of mass, mass, COM, balanceKeywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Stacking blocks such that the lastblock has most of its mass hangingover the edge.
BriefDescription
Blocks (in box); board or other edge to hang offEquipmentNeeded
Align the first block on an edge so aportion of it is over the edge.Continue to stack blocks on top ofthe first so the 2nd blocks hangs offthe edge slightly more than the first.Continue to stack in this manneruntil the last block, when comparedto the first block, has nearly all itsmass off the initial starting edge.
Details
140Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
TENSION IN A STRING
1J30.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J30 Resolution ofForces
Concept
Newton, scale, weights, resolution, force, statics, tension,string,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
2Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Notice the weight of a single masshung from a spring scale. Compareit to the weight shown on a springscale between two equal massesover pulleys. The weight of a masshung from a single spring scale iscompared to the weight shown on aspring scale between two massesover pulleys.
BriefDescription
Newton's scale mounted to the stand with two pulleys; metalcable and two weights - 1000g each.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
159Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
PIRA 500References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
WOODEN CARTS
1J30.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J30 Resolution ofForces
Concept
wooden carts, resolution of forces, friction, mass,acceleration, statics, potential energy,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
Storage (outside)Location
� oldRating
Use this carts when you want todemonstrate resolution of forces,acceleration down a plane, work andpotential energy, and friction.
BriefDescription
Inclined plane with pulley; Cart with a string and set ofweights.
EquipmentNeeded
Put cart with a string on the inclinedplane with a pulley. Hang weights onthe string over the pulley so thesystem is in static equilibrium. Addmass to the cart until it begins slidedown the incline; the frictional forcemust be in the upward direction.Hang additional weight on the stringover the pulley until the cart beginsto slide up the incline; the frictionalforce must be in the downwarddirection.
Details
312Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
University of Maryland Physics Lecture-DemonstrationFacility (B2-03);Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,42).
References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
BREAKING STRING WITH HINGE
1J30.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J30 Resolution ofForces
Concept
break, breaking, string, hinge, statics, resolution, force,tension, vector,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
19Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A hinged board gives enoughmechanical advantage to break astring tied between two blocks.
BriefDescription
White string. Red string is a little too toughEquipmentNeeded
When the ends of the hinged piecesof wood are placed in the notches ofthe two wooden blocks and thehinged block is loaded, the rope,fastened to two heavy screw eyes,may be broken by the application ofa much smaller force than would berequired in the case of a direct pull.
The extra piece of wood can beused between the hand of thepresenter and the hinge to avoidpinching.
Details
170Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-16); Freier & Anderson (Mj-3).References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
PARALLEL ARMS BALANCE
1J40.50DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J40 Static TorqueConcept
Roberval balance, parallel arms, statics, torque, force,stable, equilibrium, neutral,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
5Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
This parallel arms frame is in neutralequilibrium when equal weights areplaced onto the two outer arms, itwill remain at rest in any position. Ifa net weight is placed on either side,that side will go down.
BriefDescription
Parallel arms frame on a stand; two 1000g weights.EquipmentNeeded
Small loops of rope are included inbox to hang weights from.
Does not return to zero by itself
Details
162Demo #
Lube the contacting surfaces.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-42); University of Maryland Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (B2-41).
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
METER STICK BALANCE
1J40.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1J Statics of RigidBodies
Topic
1J40 Static TorqueConcept
meter stick, meterstick, balance, center of mass, gravity,torque, knife edge,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
�� old buteffective
Rating
The position of the center of gravityof the balance may be varied bysliding the knife edge up and downon the rod in the center of the meterstick.
BriefDescription
All included.EquipmentNeeded
Because the difference in densitymay be different on each side of thestick, the 50 cm point is notnecessarily the point at which theknife edge should be located inorder to bring the meter stick exactlyhorizontal.
Details
137Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
WALKING THE SPOOL
1K10.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1K Application ofNewton's Laws
Topic
1K10 DynamicTorque
Concept
walking the spool, torque roller, rope, dynamic, friction,Keywords
ActiveStatus
11Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Pull on the rope wrapped around thehub of a spool at various angles tomake the spool go forward or back.
BriefDescription
Big wooden spool with a rope wrapped around the hub of aspool.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
300Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Freier & Anderson (Mo-3); Sutton (M-24); Hilton (M-10d).References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
INCLINED PLANE WITH PROTRACTOR
1K20.35DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1K Application ofNewton's Laws
Topic
1K20 FrictionConcept
incline, plane, Newton, law, friction, angle, protractor, force,pulley, resolution, coefficient, angle of repose,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
43Location
� basicmeasurement
Rating
This inclined plane can be used withfriction blocks or loaded roller forprecision force resolution or frictioncoefficient measurements.
BriefDescription
Inclined plane with 1 cm wide slit along it’s centerline andbuilt-in length and angle scales (included)
EquipmentNeeded
The plane scales arrangementallows angle measurements to bemade directly or by trigonometry.
Details
075Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
171Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,42); Hilton (M-11a).References
Other Uses
12/3/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
CHAIR-O-NAILS
1K30.11DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1K Application ofNewton's Laws
Topic
1K30 PressureConcept
chair of nails, bed, stool, Newton, pressure,Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Sit down on the chair with nails. Howabout no.
BriefDescription
Chair with nails. Safety styrofoam cover. Balloon adds toshow sharpness of nails.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
352Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
PIRA 200References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
UPHILL ROLLER
1K10.50DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1K Applications ofNewton’s Laws
Topic
1K10 DynamicTorque
Concept
uphill roller, statics, center of mass, gravity, disk, cylinder,Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
This disk will move up if you will putit on the adjustable ramp.
BriefDescription
Adjustable Ramp and Metal Stand.EquipmentNeeded
Be careful with this demo asdropping it may cause the weight tofall out of the wheel. It’s onlystyrofoam!
Details
054Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
041, 042Related Demos
Freier & Anderson (Mp-3).References
Other Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Friction Blocks
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1K Applications ofNewton’s Laws
Topic
1K20 FrictionConcept
friction, coefficient of friction, static, dynamic, forceKeywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
�����Rating
Friction blocks can be pulled acrossthe lecture table with a dial scale.The block may be turned on differentedges to show the independence offrictional forces on area. Similarblocks with various types of surfacescan be used to show the effects ofdifferent kinds of contact planes.
BriefDescription
Dial scale, friction blocksEquipmentNeeded
Friction blocks can be dragged onthe lecture bench-top using a scale.Additionally, by flipping the blockover onto one of its edges, one candemonstrate that the frictional forcebetween two sliding surfaces isindependent of the area of contact.Further, by stacking identical blockson top of the sliding block, thespring-scale indicates that thefrictional force is a function of thenormal force applied by the slidingobject to the plane surface. Andfinally, to demonstrate thedependence of the coefficient offriction (both static and dynamic) onthe nature of the sliding surfaces,sandpaper and rubber have beenglued onto some of the surfaces.
Details
171Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
075Related Demos
References
Can use an inclined plane to show how different surfaceshave different amounts of friction
Other Uses
4/11/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Tug O’ War Kit
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1K Applications ofNewton’s Laws
Topic
1K20 FrictionConcept
Tug of War, friction, Newton’s laws,Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Pick two groups of people (twogroups of 3 works well) and havethem do a tug o’ war on thelinoleum. Have the winning goupplace plastic sacks over their feet.Repeat the tug o’ war and note theprevious winners no longer have theadvantage since their grip on thefloor is reduced
BriefDescription
Green rope and plastic grocery bagsEquipmentNeeded
Also see DEMO# 052 for longerrope.
There are other sections of rope inthe demo room that are longer formore people - The instructions sayup to 9 in a group, but two groups of3 seems the best with the greenrope provided as it is too short forthat many.
Details
047Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
052Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
JACK SCREW
1M20.35 / 1M50.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M20 SimpleMachines
Concept
jack screw, mechanical power, inclined plane, work, energy,simple machine, efficiency,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
��� old buteffective
Rating
These Jack Screws purpose todemonstrate simple machines,efficiency and mechanicaladvantage.You can use Jack screw to lift theback end of the red wagon with loador even a person aboard. It can beeasily operated with one hand.
BriefDescription
One Jack Screw; Metal rod as a handle; Red wagon;Wooden block (placed between Screw and wagon); Load inthe wagon.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
313Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,l44); University ofMaryland Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (B3-22).
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
RATTLEBACK
1M40.90DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M40 Conservationof Energy
Concept
rattleback, top, rotational, stability, conservation, angularmomentum, inertia, kinetic, torque, work energy,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
19Location
���� good butnot for lecture
Rating
Place “Rattle back” flat side up onsmooth level surface. Tap it gentlyon either end and it will spin. Rock itand it will spin. Spin it clockwise -and it will stop and turn backward.
BriefDescription
A Rattle Back - a half-ellipsoid object carved so that it willspin in only one direction.
EquipmentNeeded
They can magnify if you will turnthem over FLAT SIDE DOWN.
Details
155Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Educational Innovations (EI’01(10),37).References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
DOUBLE LOOP THE LOOP
1M40.21DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M40 Conservationof Energy
Concept
double loop the loop, high speed, work, energy, friction,conservation, potential, kinetic, Hot Wheels, car, track,
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
21Location
��� old noteffective forcollege age
Rating
Send car down the launch ramp andit will go through double speed loops
BriefDescription
1 vehicle, 11 ft. (3.3 m) of track, C-clamp, 2 loop bases,stand with rod to make a launch ramp.
EquipmentNeeded
A launch ramp height could beadjusted and one loop could beused instead of two ones. You canattach ramp clamp to the end of thetable or use a high lab stand for that.
Since track pieces are curved inbox, it helps to unbox this one earlyand straighten out the track pieces.
Details
174Demo #
Larger box so track pieces can lie without bending andbecoming permanently curved. More track connectingpieces as some are broken.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99, 57); University ofMaryland Lecture-Demonstration Facility (D1-53).
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
YO-YO
1M40.50DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M40 Conservationof Energy
Concept
yo-yo, yo yo, work, energy, conservation, friction, angularmomentum, centripetal force, central, centrifugal,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
�� oldRating
Hold the end of the string to allowthe yo-yo to unwind and wind backup again. It illustrates transformationbetween various forms of energy.
BriefDescription
Yo-yo.EquipmentNeeded
Details
154Demo #
New yo-yosSuggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
The Physics Teacher (TPT 28,92 (1990)); University ofMaryland Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (D1-65).
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
BOWLING BALL PENDULUM
1M40.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M40 Conservationof Energy
Concept
bowling ball pendulum, work, energy, conservation, swing,Keywords
ActiveStatus
Shelf 3Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Stand and bring the bowling ball upto your nose. Release the ball withno initial velocity. Stand very stilluntil the ball swings back. Do notlean forward! Hold a bowling ballsuspended from the ceiling againstyour nose and let it swing.
BriefDescription
Rope and hook to mount to.EquipmentNeeded
Good but need to have stable placeto hang from.
Details
353Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
The Physics Teacher (TPT 22(6),384); Freier & Anderson(Mr-6), Meiners (9-1.2); Hilton (M-14b).
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
LOOP THE LOOP
1M40.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M40 Conservationof Energy
Concept
loop the loop, high speed, work, energy, friction,conservation, potential, kinetic, Hot Wheels, car, track, ball,rolling,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
31Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Release a metal ball down the trackand it will not leave the track whilepassing around the loop-the-loop.
Loop and Ramp are marked forhight in cm above 0 point.
BriefDescription
Big Metal Loop and Metal Ball.EquipmentNeeded
Note: the ball will complete the loopfrom the ~75cm point and higher(though it will become brieflyairborne at 75cm). Expect the ballto fall off below this.
Details
184Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99, 57); The PhysicsTeacher (TPT 34, (1996)); University of Maryland PhysicsLecture-Demonstration Facility (D1-53).
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
STOPPED PENDULUM
1M40.15DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M40 Conservationof Energy
Concept
stopped, pendulum, conservation, energy, height, work,oscillations, period
Keywords
MissingStatus
1 MechanicsLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A pendulum is started at the heightof a reference line and returns tothat height even when a stop isinserted.
BriefDescription
-The lined foam-core board-3 aluminum rods, 1 at 4 ft., 2 at 1 foot. 2 clamps to attachall the rods-a 1 kg mass to use use as a pendulum-3 to 4 feet of string
EquipmentNeeded
The foam-core board is used tomeasure the height on either side ofthe swinging pendulum. In themiddle of it’s swing, one of the rodsstops its swing so that only a fractionof the original length of string is usedfor the swing to the other side.despite losing a significant portion ofit’s length the mass will still go ashigh on the other side as it started,conserving energy.
Details
9008Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
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Smashing Steel Spheres
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1M Work andEnergy
Topic
1M40 Conservationof Energy
Concept
Steel balls, burn, paper, energy conversion, mechanical,heat
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
�����Rating
Smashing the balls together canburn a hole in a piece of paper
BriefDescription
Steel spheres; paper (both in box)EquipmentNeeded
When the spheres are strucktogether, enough heat is generatedat the contact to burn a hole througha piece of paper.
Details
099Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
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PILLOW PUNCHERS
1N10.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N10 Impulse andThrust
Concept
pillow punchers, linear momentum, impulse, force, thrust,collision, impact, time, dampening
Keywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
We can use this couple of pillowpunchers for impulse experiment.Punch with glove and without,impulse is the same, but force isdifferent.
BriefDescription
Pillow punchers.EquipmentNeeded
Don’t punch to hard, may causepersonal injury!
Details
169Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
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COLLISION CAR
1N10.35DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N10 Impulse andThrust
Concept
collision car, linear momentum, impulse, force, thrust,collision, impact, time, remote control,
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
18Location
�� good butlacks zest
Rating
Run it forwards and backwards intowalls and barricades. You canrebuild it by pressing the activationbutton, this car automatically repairsitself, stretching back to full length.Then, run it again.
BriefDescription
Radio controlled vehicle, 6 Volt Rechargeable NiCd BatteryPack for vehicle, Transmitter and 9 Volt Alkaline Battery forit, 6 Volt NiCd battery 4 hour Charger.
EquipmentNeeded
ALWAYS turn main vehicle switchoff after play and remove battery!DO NOT charge the Battery Packimmediately after use. Wait until it iscooled before charging!DO NOT charge the Battery Pack formore than 5 hours!
Details
152Demo #
Battery pack does not work, even after full charge. This isthe same battery (6V in 100) that is used for the race car(demo 153)
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
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MAGNETIC SKATES
1N20.10 / 5H20.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N20 Conservationof LinearMomentum
Concept
magnetic skates, linear momentum, conservation, force,Keywords
ActiveStatus
6Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Use the X -knife to cut the electricaltape, which held magnetic skatestogether. You will show that skateswill hit two masses at the same time.Wooden ruler lets you set masses atthe same distance from the skates.
BriefDescription
The pair of the magnetic skates; Meter stick; Two 1000 gmasses; Smooth surface; Set of weights. (electrical tape)
EquipmentNeeded
See what happens if you placesome weight on one skate andrepeat the demonstration.
You can use white board (inclineplane board without stand) as agood surface for this demonstration.If you will use a small piece ofelectrical tape, you do not need tocut it with knife, tape will slide fromone skate in 10 seconds or so.
Details
175Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 33(1), xxv), Freier &Anderson (Md-3, Mp-16), Hilton (M-15c).
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
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MAGNETIC AIR HOCKEY PUCKS
1N40.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N20 Conservationof LinearMomentum
Concept
magnetic air hockey pucks, friction, molecular, crystal,structure, energy level, wave motion, travelling waves, airtable
Keywords
ActiveStatus
21Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Turn on the air and the magneticpucks tend toward a static structureas shown in picture. A change ofposition of one puck influencesothers. Waves can be made totravel back and forth through thestructure. Model of electron flow?
7D50.14 = Rutherford scattering on
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
There is a button on back of tablethat will turn table on for 20 seconds
Details
172Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
173Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
MAGNETIC AIR HOCKEY PUCK SUPPLIES
1N40.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N20 Conservationof LinearMomentum
Concept
magnetic air hockey pucks, friction, molecular, crystal,structure, energy level, wave motion, travelling waves,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
21Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Turn on the air and the magneticpucks tend toward a static structureas shown in picture. A change ofposition of one puck influencesothers. Waves can be made totravel back and forth through thestructure. Model of electron flow?
7D50.14 = Rutherford scattering on
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
173Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
172Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
NEWTON’S CRADLE
1N30.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N30 Collisions inOne Dimension
Concept
Newton’s cradle, conservation, momentum, energy,collision, kinetic, balls, suspend, elastic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
2Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Observe the effects of displacingdifferent numbers of balls, workingwith Newton’s Cradles. Try one ballfirst, then two and so on up to fiveballs at once.
BriefDescription
Newton’s cradle - stand with a five suspended nickel-platedsteel balls.
EquipmentNeeded
First check that the wires arehanging straight.
Details
065Demo #
Devise fine-adjustment method for tightening and looseningstrings to align balls that does not require pliers.
Suggestions forImprovement
066, 067Related Demos
The Physics Teacher (TPT 34, 181-183 (1996)); CentralScientific Company (CENCO’99,78); PIRA 200.
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
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NEWTON’S CRADLE - SMALL
1N30.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N30 Collisions inOne Dimension
Concept
Newton’s cradle, conservation, momentum, energy,collision, kinetic, balls, suspend, elastic,
Keywords
MissingStatus
19Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Observe the effects of displacingdifferent numbers of balls, workingwith Newton’s Cradles. Try one ballfirst, then two and so on up to fiveballs at once.
BriefDescription
Newton’s cradle - stand with a five suspended nickel-platedsteel balls.
EquipmentNeeded
First check that the wires arehanging straight.
Details
066Demo #
One ball broke off of its supporting string. Glue makes arepair impractical. Replacement is likely cheaper than thetime to repair.
Suggestions forImprovement
065, 067Related Demos
The Physics Teacher (TPT 34, 181-183 (1996)); CentralScientific Company (CENCO’99,78); PIRA 200.
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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AIR TABLE
1N40.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum
Topic
1N40 Collisions inTwo Dimensions
Concept
air table, friction, conservation, linear momentum, collision,two dimensions, 2D,
Keywords
MissingStatus
24Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Turn on the Air Table, which isequipped with a built-in air blowerthat emits a continuous, evenstream of air. With several pucks onthe air table you can show two-dimensional, almost friction-freemovement, and collisions in twodimensions.
BriefDescription
Air table and three pucks.EquipmentNeeded
There is another air table (demo172), so this one is redundant.
Details
088Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
087, 172Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,73); University ofMaryland Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (C7-42).
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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AIR TRACK Carts & Accessories
1N30.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum andCollisions
Topic
1N30 Collisions inOne Dimension
Concept
air track, glider, cart, velocity, motion, inertia, momentum,collision, conservation, energy, dynamic, friction, Newton,first law, second law, third law, fan cart,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
1. This air track helps you to showcollision experiments.
BriefDescription
1. Air Track2. Set of Air Track Gliders (boxed)3. Quiet Air Source on Equipment Shelf
EquipmentNeeded
Details
062Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
068, 069, 070,071,087
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99, 68).References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Giant Newton’s Cradle
1N30.11DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum andCollisions
Topic
1N30 Collisions inOne Dimension
Concept
Newton’s cradle collision, conservation of energy,momentum.
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
HUGE Newton’s cradle made withbowling balls.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
It only goes for a few hits as thebowling balls absorb some motionare not perfectly mounted inline.
Can demonstrate elastic andinelastic collisions.
Details
067Demo #
Replace bowling balls with object that provide better elasticcollisions.
Suggestions forImprovement
066, 065Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/11/2019DateChecked
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Air Tracks
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1N LinearMomentum andCollisions
Topic
1N30 Collisions inOne Dimension
Concept
air, track, Stull-Ealing linear air track, collision, momentum,conservation, energy,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Air tracks for Air track carts andaccoessories
BriefDescription
Quiet air source (Demo 068)
Air track carts and accessories (Demo 062)
EquipmentNeeded
Demo 070 seems to be straighterthan the other long track (Demo071).
Details
069, 070, 071Demo #
Track 070 needs a new end plate or significant sealing onthe input side as the existing one is bent quite badly anddoes not seal well.
Suggestions forImprovement
062, 068, 087Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
HOOP AND DISK
1Q10.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q10 Moment ofInertia
Concept
hoop, disk, moment of inertia, rotational, kinetic energy,acceleration,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A metal hoop and a wooden diskhave equal masses and equaldiameters. When you place the ringand disc on an inclined plane andrelease them, they accelerate atnoticeably different rates as they roll.
BriefDescription
Adjustable ramp, metal stand, metal hoop, wooden disk.EquipmentNeeded
The smaller moment of inertia of thewooden disk leads to a largeracceleration, although both have thesame kinetic energy at the bottom ofthe ramp.
Details
048Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
PIRA 200, Hilton (M-19c), Freier & Anderson (Ms-3)References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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MOMENT OF INERTIA RODS (WANDS)
1Q10.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q10 Moment ofInertia
Concept
inertia rods, torque twisters, rotation, center, mass,Keywords
ActiveStatus
29Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
1. Hold one rod at its center in yourhand & rotate it by twisting your wrist2. Do the same with the second rod3. You can feel that less effort isneeded to rotate one rod and moreeffort is needed to rotate the otherrod
BriefDescription
1. Inertia Rod with a large mass located at its center2. Inertia Rod with large masses located at its ends
EquipmentNeeded
1. The rods have the same mass,but the placement of the mass isdifferent for each rod2. One rod has most of its mass atthe center, while the other has mostof its mass at the ends3. You need less effort to rotate therod with the mass at the center
Details
040Demo #
Both rods are missing from the box.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,88); PIRA 200;Meiners (12-3.3).
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
RACING SOUP CANS
1Q10.50DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q10 Moment ofInertia
Concept
soup cans, inclined plane, rolling objects, moment of inertia,rotational, kinetic energy, acceleration,
Keywords
Inactive (trashed)Status
20Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Three soup cans - one with chickenbroth, one with variable density andone with very thick soup. They havethe same weight. Roll them down onthe ramp and see which one will befaster.
BriefDescription
Cans of different density soup - one with chicken broth andthe other one with hearty soup (the same weight).Adjustable ramp with stand.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
050Demo #
One of the cans has a significantly different mass than theother two.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
The Physics Teacher (TPT 16(8), 553).References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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MOMENT OF INERTIA ROLLERS
1Q10.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q10 Moment ofInertia
Concept
Rollers, rotational energy, disks, track, mass, moment ofinertia, kinetic, velocity,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
19Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
The different rollers have differentmass disks and different diameteraxles. When they roll in the track,the disks will spin at different rates,and so the disks with smaller axleswill move more slowly - more energyis put into rotation and less intotranslation.
BriefDescription
Rotational Energy Discs; Wooden track with blocked endslocated near the pillar (Demo 409), Metal track with one endopen.
EquipmentNeeded
It is also interesting to use theinclined track with the open end andlet the disks continue on the tabletopafter the end of the track. The diskswill speed up noticeably afterreaching the table.
Details
043Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
409Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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INERTIA AXLE
1Q10.70DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q10 Moment ofInertia
Concept
inertia axle, rotational, moment of inertia, angularmomentum, energy, rotator,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Place this apparatus in a clamp onthe lab stand so it could have avertical rotation. Attach the 200 gweight with the hook to the loop atthe end of the rope. The rod with twoweights will spun by the fallingmass.
BriefDescription
Inertia Axle - metal rod with two masses connected in itsmiddle to the metal bar with a rope; Long lab stand withclamps, attached to the edge of the table; 200g weight withhook.
EquipmentNeeded
The moment of inertia can bechanged by adjusting the position ofthe weights, changing theacceleration of the mass.
Details
055Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 33(10),848); Sutton (M-166).
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
MOMENT OF INERTIA RACING DISCS
1Q10.40DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q10 Moment ofInertia
Concept
inclined plane, rolling objects, hoop, disk, moment of inertia,rotational, kinetic energy, acceleration, racing disks
Keywords
InactiveStatus
20. Combinedwith demo 48
Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Roll these three discs down anincline plane and see which onerotates faster.
BriefDescription
Three discs of identical mass, but weighted at the differentplaces; incline plane and lab stand.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
045Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
041, 042Related Demos
University of Minnesota Handbook (1A12.01).References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
INCLINED PLANE ROLLING OBJECTS
1Q10.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q10 Moment ofInertia
Concept
inclined plane, rolling objects, hoop, disk, moment of inertia,rotational, kinetic energy, acceleration, ball, sphere,
Keywords
InactiveStatus
20. Combinedwith demo 48
Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Different objects are rolled from restdown an incline, and theiraccelerations compared. So, youcan show the effect of moment ofinertia on the acceleration of bodiesrolling down an incline.
BriefDescription
Set of rings, discs and spheres of different masses andradiuses; Inclined Plane with a stand.
**SEE DEMO # 041 & 042
EquipmentNeeded
Details
057Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
041 & 042Related Demos
University of Maryland Physics Lecture-DemonstrationFacility (D2-02).
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
CUP AND BALL DROP
1Q20.50DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q20 RotationalEnergy
Concept
cup, ball, drop, faster than gravity acceleration, inclinedboard, hinge, stick, angular, rotational
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Use: To illustrate faster than gravityacceleration
Overview: Inclined board, where theend of the board moves faster thangravity to catch a ball.
BriefDescription
Apparatus, balls (all in box)EquipmentNeeded
Procedure: Set the apparatus up asshown. Quickly grab the supportingstick from between the hingedpieces. The ball that is on the endof the stick should land in the cup.The foam pad in the bottom of thecup will help prevent the ball frombouncing out. The supporting stickshould be placed green side down.Placing the green end of the stick onthe yellow dot (on the base of theapparatus) should produceconsistent results.
Works extremely consistently withtennis ball and billiard ball.
Details
160Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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MARBLE TWISTER
1Q40.70DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q40 Conservationof AngularMomentum
Concept
marble twister, rotational, conservation, angular momentum,funnel, centripetal force, centrifugal, central, circular,Newton, first law, acceleration, energy, potential, work, race
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Marbles, racing down the interior ofthe Marble Twister, will increaseboth their speed and their ability to“hug” the inside tracks made by thewires as the spirals become tighter.Marbles decrease their speed, whentracks become wider.*Be sure top spirals are not bent/outof line.
BriefDescription
Marble twister with wooden base, five marbles.EquipmentNeeded
The spiraling wire path of the MarbleTwister prevents the speedingmarbles from being propelledoutward in a straight line, forcingthem into a curve and giving us theillusion that they are somehowdefying gravity - which, in fact, theyare not.
Could be used as a game forreviews.
Details
056Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Educational Innovations (EI’01(10),37).References
Other Uses
4/10/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
SCORCHER CHAMBER “LOOP THE LOOP”
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q40 Conservationof AngularMomentum
Concept
scorcher chamber, loop the loop, high speed, work, energy,friction, conservation, potential, kinetic, Hot Wheels, car,track, ball, rolling,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
8Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Charge car for 10 seconds, place iton track leading into stunt chamber.Car will go from the bottom ofchamber to its top, will reach exitramp and after track loop can gotrough the chamber again.
BriefDescription
3 AA batteries. Rechargeable ones are included but willneed to be charged beforehand.
EquipmentNeeded
DO NOT charge car for more than10 seconds, as overcharging mayreduce the life of your car.DO NOT run car on shag carpet,dirt or wet surfaces.
It takes some (a lot!!) practice to getthe speed just right for the car to notshoot too high up the side of thechamber and fall over.
Details
063Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/19/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
ANGULAR MOMENTUM STOOL
1Q40.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q40 Conservationof AngularMomentum
Concept
angular momentum stool, rotational, conservation, spin,weights, ice skater, torque, moment of inertia
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Sit down on a stool with your armsextended, holding the weights. Afterthe system is set into rotation, youpull the weights it to your chest,decreasing moment of inertia of thesystem and increasing the angularspeed of the system.
BriefDescription
Rotating stool; Two masses; Big bicycle wheel.EquipmentNeeded
You can use a big bicycle wheel withthis stool. Sit down on a stool , andturn spinning bicycle wheel over andback.
Details
355Demo #
Rotating mechanism works fine but wobbles slightly. Notsure if this is reparable without replacing.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99, 94); University ofMaryland Physics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (D3-04);The Physics Teacher (TPT 18, 1980).
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Hero’s Engine
1Q40.80DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q40 Conservationof AngularMomentum
Concept
Hero’s engine, heat, spin, rotate, conservation, angular,momentum, rotational, dynamics, heros engine
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Heat the bottom of the can with atorch while the top is suspended andfree to spin. A small amount ofwater (you need to add at the start)in the can will turn into steam andshoot out of the small pinholeopenings in the arm-likeappendages on the sides of the can.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Torch is located on shelf 57, andstrikes are on shelf next to breakerbox. When using the torch, put thetorch
Details
051Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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Large Hoberman’s Sphere
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q40 Conservationof AngularMomentum
Concept
angular momentum, momentum, collapsing sphere,expanding sphere
Keywords
ActiveStatus
19Location
�����Rating
Demonstrate conservation ofangular momentum for a collapsingand expanding sphere.
BriefDescription
None. Stands typically do not end well in this demo.EquipmentNeeded
Suspend the Hoberman sphere andpulley assembly. Start it turning inthe open position. Pull on the lowerstring to collapse the sphere andnote how the sphere spins muchfaster. The string can be released tolet the sphere expand again.
Hold sphere yourself and havestudent pull the string.
Details
142Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
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ALIEN ORBITER GYRO TOP
1Q50.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q50 GyrosConcept
alien orbiter, gyroscope, gyro, top, rotational, stability,precession, conservation, momentum, inertia, kinetic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Energize Giro-top by blowing in toone of the three intake ports. Placeits pointed tip on top of the base.Giro-top will stay balanced until itsenergy depletes. You can place theenergized Giro-top on its side on topof the base. It will spin there until itsenergy runs out.
BriefDescription
Gyro-top, base (two types)EquipmentNeeded
This system has been demonstratedto obey Newton’s three laws ofmotion: 1. The Law of Inertia; 2. TheLaw of constant acceleration; 3. TheLaw of Conservation of Momentum.You can place Giro-top on yourfinger, the palm of your hand, atable, the floor, or any flat, smooth,stable surface. Try placing it rightsight-up, upside-down, and on itsedge. Each time, the Gyroscopicforces will work to hold Giro-top inthat position, defying the forces ofgravity!
Since this requires blowing withmouth, wipe with alcohol before/afterusing.
Details
038Demo #
Traditional gyroscope has too much play causing vibrationsthat make it unstable at high angular velocity. Suggest anew one or remove from demo
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
GYROSCOPE WHEEL
1Q50.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q50 GyrosConcept
gyroscope, gyro, wheel, top, rotational, stability, precession,conservation, momentum, inertia, kinetic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Place Gyroscope on a stand andspin it.
BriefDescription
Gyroscope wheel with adjustable length pin in the middle.Gyroscope base.
EquipmentNeeded
This gyroscope can be mountedeither with the center of massabove, coincident with, or below thepivot point. This changes thedirection that the direction that thegyroscope precesses (or stop it fromprecessing at all).
Details
308Demo #
Wheel is slightly out of balance.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
GYROSCOPE BICYCLE WHEEL
1Q50.20DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q50 GyrosConcept
gyroscope, gyro, wheel, bicycle, top, rotational, stability,precession, conservation, momentum, inertia, kinetic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Hanging nearcenter pillar
Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
This Gyro is large enough forstudents to see. Start wheelspinning and place a ball at one endof a bike wheel axle into a socket ofthe big lab stand.
BriefDescription
Stand with a long metal rod; Big gyro wheel.EquipmentNeeded
Wheel 345 works best on the stand.Wheel 346 does not have aspherical end and as such is bettersuited for hanging or otherdemonstrations. Wheel 344 hasrough bearing/hub and vibrateswhen turning.
Details
344, 345, 346Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 30(7),528).References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Vector Nature of Angular Momentum
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
1Q50 GyrosConcept
angular momentum, momentum, vectorKeywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
�����Rating
The dremel tool displays howangular momentum is a vector.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
When the dremmel is OFF you canpull on a string at one end of thedremmel and you will see one endlift up. When the dremmel isTURNED ON and one string ispulled up, the dremmel’s spinningmotor will cause the device to fliparound.
Details
101Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
RING SHOOTERS (Mechanics)
1Q?.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1Q RotationalDynamics
Topic
variousConcept
ring shooter, launcher, angular momentum, rotationaldynamics,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
These launchers fitted with soft anddurable rings demonstrate angularmomentum.
BriefDescription
Vortex Tornado Launchers, Vortex Tornado Spin Fire RingsEquipmentNeeded
Make sure the thick edge of the ringfaces forward during flight.
CAUTION: Do not fire at people.Never load any object other than theprovided rings.
Details
049Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/13/2019DateChecked
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ELEMENTS
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1R Properties ofMatter
Topic
Concept
elements, periodic table, matter, properties,Keywords
ActiveStatus
100 cabinetLocation
�� staticRating
Use this set to demonstrate differentelements and their properties.
BriefDescription
Set of different elements.EquipmentNeeded
Details
351Demo #
Many elements are not labeled or labels have fallen off.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
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ALUMINUM HONEYCOMB
1R20.?DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1R Properties ofMatter
Topic
1R20 Tensile andCompressiveStress
Concept
aluminum honeycomb, tensile, compressive, stress, force,pressure, crystal, structure, lattice,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
21Location
�� good butlacks zest
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
037Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
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9/16/2019DateChecked
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Matter Model
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1R Properties ofMatter
Topic
1R20 Tensile andCompressiveStress
Concept
mattter, atoms, space, compress, crystal, structureKeywords
ActiveStatus
21Location
�����Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
145Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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HAPPY / SAD BALLS
1R40.30DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1R Properties ofMatter
Topic
1R40 Coefficient ofRestitution
Concept
coefficient of restitution, ball, bounce, collision, rubber,elastic, rebound, bouncing, friction, hysteresis, Norsorex,choositz, decision
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Two seemingly identical blackspheres. They have the samedensity, mass, color andappearance; when dropped to thefloor, however, one jumps wildly andthe other is motionless.
BriefDescription
Pair of black spheres - one is formed from a proprietaryrubber compound (“sad ball”), the other one is made ofconventional neoprene rubber (“happy ball”).
EquipmentNeeded
Fact sheet on physical and chemicalproperties , plus experiments forclassroom use included.
Details
046Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Educational Innovations (EI’01(10),36).References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
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COEFFICIENT OF RESTITUTION
1R40.10DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
1R Properties ofMatter
Topic
1R40 Coefficient ofRestitution
Concept
coefficient of restitution, ball, bounce, collision, steel, elastic,rebound, bouncing,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
20Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Drop steel ball on a steel plate(concave side) and ball will bouncefor an extremely long time beforestopping.
Drop the same ball on the foam andit will not even bounce.
BriefDescription
Steel ball with a slightly concave steel plate, foam pad.EquipmentNeeded
Details
039Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
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BALL SET
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
variousTopic
variousConcept
balls, angular momentum, coefficient of restitution,collisions, energy, conservation,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
These balls can be used for avariety of different demonstrations:coefficient of restitution, angularmomentum (football spiral),collisions (bounce a tennis ball ontop of a basketball) and so on.
BriefDescription
Different sizes and shapes balls.EquipmentNeeded
missing basket ballDetails
151Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/4/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
BLACKBOARD MECHANICS KIT
1 (mechanics; manycategories)
DCS #
1 MechanicsArea
variousTopic
variousConcept
black, board, chalk, scale, magnetic, mechanics, pulley,Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
A self contained kit, containing manydifferent demos from the area ofmechanics. It is magnetic and willstick to old style blackboards.
BriefDescription
Wooden case labelled “Blackboard Mechanics”EquipmentNeeded
An excellent resource. The kitcontains many different demos fromvarious topics in mechanics. It haslarge face scales (visible in the largelecture halls) to show forces.
The Instruction manual contains alist of equipment and manysuggested demos.
You will need more string!!
Details
085Demo #
System to hold items in lid when closing to prevent themfrom falling out.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/4/2019DateChecked
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GLASS COHESION PLATES
2A10.35DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2A SurfaceTension
Topic
2A10 Force ofSurface Tension
Concept
glass cohesion plates, surface tension,Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Plates are moistened with water andpressed together. Then, you candemonstrate the high forces ofcohesion as you try to pry the platesapart.
BriefDescription
Set of two flat-surface glass plates with handles.EquipmentNeeded
Details
322Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-259); Central Scientific Company(CENCO’99,113).
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
Electrostatic Water Funnel
2A10.84DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2A SurfaceTension
Topic
2A10 Force ofSurface Tension
Concept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
�����Rating
A blue funnel and a small clear tubeconnect to show how fluid behavesas a small stream.
BriefDescription
Funnel apparatus; waterEquipmentNeeded
Details
335Demo #
Demo itself works fine, but demo instructions should beexpanded.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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Floating Paperclip
2A10.20DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2A SurfaceTension
Topic
2A10 Force ofSurface Tension
Concept
Surface tension, soap film, paperclip, float, sinkKeywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
�� good butlacks zest
Rating
A paperclip can float on top of water,but will sink when soap lowers thesurface tension.
BriefDescription
Paperclips (included), beaker of water, dish soap, toothpickor similar
EquipmentNeeded
Once the paperclip is floating, atoothpick or similar object can beused to dip a small amount of soapinto the beaker.
To make the paperclips easier tofloat, bend one end of the paperclipperpendicular to the plane of thepaperclip to act as a handle (aspictured). This makes it mucheasier to gently place the clip on topof the water.
If trying to float paperclip afterapplying the soap, make sure toclean the beaker well and wipe thepaperclip clean of soap residue.
Details
400Demo #
Include toothpicksSuggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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PUMPED UP PLASTIC BOTTLES
2B30.? / 4B70.20DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B20 StaticPressure
Concept
plastic bottles, atmospheric pressure, packing peanuts,pump, compression, gas law, fog, cloud, temperature,adiabatic, vapor,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
28Location
$$$$$ good andengaging
Rating
You can see how different pressureinside the bottles can changepacking peanuts size, insidetemperature and makes a fog.
4B70.20 = Expansion CloudChamber
BriefDescription
3 L-bottle with packing peanuts,EquipmentNeeded
Don’t pump more than 30 psi (whitescale in a pressure gage) - maycause explosion and personal injury.
Also within the box is a hoseattachment that can be installedinstead of the air valve. Put yourthumb over the end of the tube andpressurize the bottle. Release yourthumb and the “Cloud Chamber”effect is increased.
Details
117Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
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PASCAL’S VASES
2B20.40DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B20 StaticPressure
Concept
Pascal, tubes, vases, pressure, fluid height,Keywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
This apparatus shows that whenwide connected tubes are filled withliquid, the liquid rises to the samelevel in all.
BriefDescription
Four differently shaped tubes are securely sealed to amanifold, all on support base. Colored water
EquipmentNeeded
Food coloring is included in this box.Details
100Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sargent-Welch 2001-2002, 694 (CENCO);References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
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HOVERCRAFT
2B20.80DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B20 StaticPressure
Concept
hovercraft, friction, fluids, pressure, forcesKeywords
Active (need toinstall batteries)
Status
13Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
1. Good for large classes2. Decent pressure demonstration3. Turning the switch on (located ontop, front-left side) is the only set uptask4. Good with multiple pressuredemos, since it is a quick demo
BriefDescription
need to install batteriesEquipmentNeeded
1. There isn’t much to it - its a smallblower powered toy that showspressure concepts2. It uses 4 AA batteries**Needs a smooth clean surface-demo table works, floor may not.
Details
106Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
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SQUIRT GUNS
2B20.68DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B20 StaticPressure
Concept
squirt gun, ink, pressure, Pascal, hydraulic, force, area,velocity, speed, flow, fluid, (Dont use the “Splat Master”stuff)
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Compare the area/velocity of thetrigger handles to that of the exithole.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
108Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
MAGDEBURG PRESSURE PISTON
2B30.31DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B30 AtmosphericPressure
Concept
pressure piston, atmospheric pressure, force, vacuum,Magdeburg hemispheres, pump,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Evacuate the piston, shut the valveand try to pull it apart.
BriefDescription
Two parts pressure piston with valve. Vacuum pump.EquipmentNeeded
You can use vacuum pump toevacuate this piston.
Details
103Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
110,102,326Related Demos
PIRA 200; American Journal of Physics (AJP 36(3), ix); ThePhysics Teacher (TPT 3(6),285); Freier & Anderson (Fd-2);Hilton (M-22b.3).
References
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
MAGDEBURG FLAT PLATES
2B30.33DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B30 AtmosphericPressure
Concept
flat pressure plates, atmospheric pressure, force, vacuum,Magdeburg hemispheres, pump,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Join the hemispheres, hook them upto a vacuum pump, and evacuatethem. It will be impossible to pullthem apart. Open the stopcock to letair in, and the hemispheres separateeasily.
BriefDescription
Two sets of hemispheres - clear 9” Plexiglas and 5” metalones, with “O” ring in between; Vacuum Pump.
EquipmentNeeded
*** The clear plates have beeenmissing since before fall 2010.***
Details
110Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
102,103,326Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,122).References
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
MAGDEBURG PRESSURE JAR
2B30.32DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B30 AtmosphericPressure
Concept
Magdeburg, hemisphere, atmospheric, pressure, force,vacuum, fluid, pump,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
-Set up is limited to how long it takesto pump the air out of the jar.-Can be interactive. Uses 2 peopleto try to pull the jar open with ropes-Very good demonstration of howstrong air pressure really is.
BriefDescription
Pressure Jar and Pump (both included)EquipmentNeeded
This is class interactive experiment.A small hand pump is used to pullthe air out of a jar that has asealable top. The jar cannot beopened with out tremendous force atthis point. There are ropes attachedto the two halves of the jar for use intrying to open the jar when it’sevacuated. Make sure to pressdown hard enough on the valvewhen evacuating cylinder to make agood seal.
Details
102Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
103,110,326Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
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VACUUM CANNON
2B30.70DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B30 AtmosphericPressure
Concept
ping pong, cannon, vacuum bazooka, atmospheric,pressure, vacuum, force, momentum,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
29 & rack overshelf 70
Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Uses a PVC pipe and atmosphericpressure to launch a ping pong ballat several hundred miles per hour.
BriefDescription
Vacuum PumpEquipmentNeeded
This should be done where there islittle risk of injury to students as theeffect is quite violent. When firedfrom a distance of about 10 metersinto a classroom wall the ping pongball is completely crushed.
Details
122Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
COMPLETE INSTRUCTIONS ARE IN BOX! (outdated butsufficient)
Other Uses
5/13/2015DateChecked
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MAGDEBURG HEMISPHERES
2B30.30DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B30 AtmosphericPressure
Concept
Magdeburg, hemisphere, atmospheric, pressure, force,vacuum, pull apart,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Evacuate Magdeburg hemispheresand try to separate them.
BriefDescription
Vacuum pumpEquipmentNeeded
Details
326Demo #
Needs a new gasket.Suggestions forImprovement
102, 103, 110Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
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Pressure Gauge
DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B35 MeasuringPressure
Concept
Pressure, atmosphere, gauge, measure,Keywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
� basicmeasurement
Rating
Giant pressure gauge for classroomDemonstrations
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
118Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
CARTESIAN DIVER
2B40.30 / 2B20.?DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
cartesian diver, pop bottle, plastic, pump cap, Fizz Keeper,ketchup packet, density, buoyancy, sinking, floating,pressure, bubble,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Pictured pump not included. Squeezthe bottle with your hands and the“squid” will sink. No ketchup
2B20.? = Static Pressure (Pascal’sLaw)
BriefDescription
2L bottle with water, two packs of ketchup and lid withpump.
EquipmentNeeded
By squeezing a water-filled plasticsoda bottle, a floating objectbecomes denser and sinks;releasing the pressure causes thediver to become less dense and floatto the surface.
Details
107Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-321), Educational Innovations (EI’01(10),49).References
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
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DENSITY SAMPLES
2B40.?DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
density, sink, float, buoyancy, fluid, samples, cylinder,samples,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Use these two sets of cylinders inyour density experiments to illustratereciprocal density. One set - fivemetal cylinders of equal mass aremade of aluminum, copper, lead, tin,and zinc. The other one - fivecylinders of different materials, butall have the same mass.
BriefDescription
Five metal density cylinder set and five cylinders of differentmaterials set.
EquipmentNeeded
In each set the cross-sectional areasof cylinders are the same, so theirlengths are inversely proportional totheir densities.
Details
315Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,104).References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
DENSITY CYLINDER
2B40.59DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
density cylinder, density, buoyancy, temperature, float, sink,hot, cold, buoy, self right
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
�� old buteffective
Rating
The density rod shows howtemperature affects density of aLiquid. The hollow cylinder floats incold water and sink in hot water.
Also includes 500ml flask foralternate demo
BriefDescription
Glass beaker; Sealed Hollow Aluminum Cylinder;Thermometer; Cold Tap water, Hot plate and Metal Can withwater.
EquipmentNeeded
Fill beaker with cold tap water. Placethe Density Rod into the beaker andobserve that it floats. Note thetemperature. Add a hot water in tothe beaker (hot water from the metalcan on the hot plate), Density Rodwill sink (this can work with hot tapwater as well)See the Basic Theory page forExplanation of Density Variation withTemperature.To prevent corrosion of thealuminum cylinder, it should bewiped dry after the demonstration.
Details
111Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,106).References
Alternate: Buoy Demo
Fill included flask to about 1 inch above 500ml marking withcold tap water. Drop into flask with X side down. Thecylinder will right itself.
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
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ARCHIMEDES’ PRINCIPLE APPARATUS
2B40.20DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
Archimedes principle, density, buoyancy, fluids, machinedbucket, cylindrical cavity, plummet,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
From a scale, suspend the “bucket”and from the “bucket” suspend thesolid cylinder. Note the scalereading before and after loweringthe solid cylinder into a full containerof water. Catch the displaced wateras it overflows and put it into the“bucket.” The weight of this waterwill equal the buoyant force andreturn the scale reading to its valuebefore the solid cylinder waslowered into the water.
Details
323Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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WEIGHT OF AIR
2B40.45DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
density, buoyancy, weight of air, vacuum, bell jar, balance,hollow sphere, scale,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Weight of sphere (with air in it) is thesame as the solid mass, so theybalance. Put entire unit in a vacuumand the weight is now heavier thanthe sphere (without air in it).
BriefDescription
vacuum pump, bell jarEquipmentNeeded
Use with Nalgene bell jars (Demo121 Shelf 14) because the glass belljars are not large enough.
Details
104Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
121Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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Hot Air Balloon Demo
DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
fluid dynamics, heat, hair dryer, hot air balloon, buoyant,buoyant force, thermodynamics, density, air
Keywords
ActiveStatus
19Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Blow hot air from the hair dryer intothe balloon.Allow the hot air balloonheat up from the hair dryer for45sec. Let go of the balloon andwatch it raise to the ceiling.Demonstrates the lower density ofhot air and the buoyant force that isapplied to the balloon.
BriefDescription
Hair dryer (in box)EquipmentNeeded
Details
073Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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Lead Balloon
DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
density, buoyancy, fuild, air, balloon, tetrafluoroethane, keyboard duster
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A balloon filled with keyboard duster(tetrafluoroethane) is much heavierthan one filled with air and as such,they fall at different rates.
BriefDescription
key board duster, mylar balloons, bike pump or straw to fillballoon
EquipmentNeeded
Fill one balloon with the air from akeyboard duster (tetrafluoroethane)and one balloon with room air. Theair from the keyboard duster is muchmore dense than room air and whenit is in a balloon this difference indensity can be felt. You can also seea significant difference when the twoballoons are dropped.
Regular air balloon can be blown upwith the pump from demo 116, shelf30 (Floating Ball) if desired.
Details
105Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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Bottled Mercury
DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
mercury, density, metal, elementKeywords
ActiveStatus
100 SecureCabinet
Location
�����Rating
(1) 5 pound bottle of Mercury isavailable for density demos.Glassware is available in the demoroom for use as a vessel for holdingmercury on the supply shelf andabove the sink
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
364Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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BELL JAR DEMO KIT
DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
variousConcept
bell jar, vacuum, sound, pressure, Styrofoam, shavingcream
Keywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A kit that contains many of thepopluar demos associated with belljars. Includes two nalgene bell jars,one base, all connecting fittings andhoses, styrofoam peanuts, shavingcream (with container to put it in),and a personal alarm. The kit alsohas an instruction sheet withsuggestions.
BriefDescription
Vacuum pump (use the one on the red cart. Bottom onedoesn’t work)Note: the kit uses gaskets to seal. DO NOTuse grease to seal the bell jar)
EquipmentNeeded
It is recommended that you look atthe printed instruction sheet beforeuse--it has good experiments andways to avoid creating a mess.
One of the bell jars has a hookepoxied into it so you can hangdemos.
The hose fitting to connect the belljar to the vacuum pump has a quickconnect and a shutoff valve so thatyou can evacuate the bell jar in thedemo room and take it to classwithout the pump.
Details
121Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
104Related Demos
References
Another good demo for use with the bell jars (though notincluded in the kit) is the “Weight of Air Balance” (Demo 104Shelf 13) and a good one to ask the class for predictionsbefore doing the demo (a good way to demonstrateArchimedes’ Principle applies to all fluids including air).
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Wind Bag
DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2C Dynamics ofFluids
Topic
Concept
wind, bag, windbag, Bernoulli, inflateKeywords
ActiveStatus
9Location
�����Rating
Long bag that demonstratesbernoulli effect.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
112Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
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VELOCITY OF EFFLUX
2C10.10DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2C Dynamics ofFluids
Topic
2C10 Flow RateConcept
3, three, hole, tube, flow rate, fluids, pressure, depth, height,Mariotte’s bottle, Toricelli's tank, efflux, velocity,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
16Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Fill this tube with water. The waterwill flow in 3 different paths from its3 evenly spaced 3 mm holes.
BriefDescription
Clear plastic tube with three holes; water and container forwater flowing from the holes.
There is a Submersible Water Pump located on shelf 15.The setup is as pictured.
EquipmentNeeded
Plugging all holes while filling thetube requires 3 hands or some sortof closure over the holes that can bequickly removed before the waterdrains.
The pump (9020 shelf 15) is notstrong enough to keep all threeholes flowing at the same time. So,plug the two bottom holes to allowthe water fill. Then release (watchout the water from the second holegoes far) and repeat.
Details
115Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
9020Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99, 116).References
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
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Air Velocity Manometer
DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2C Dynamics ofFluids
Topic
2C10 Flow RateConcept
air, velocity, manometer, fluid, dynamics, measurmentKeywords
MissingStatus
NALocation
� basicmeasurement
Rating
A manometer for use for measuringair velocity.
BriefDescription
n/aEquipmentNeeded
Details
333Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
See demo room coordinator for keys into storage.Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
FLOATING BALL
2C20.30DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2C Dynamics ofFluids
Topic
2C20 BernoulliForce
Concept
floating, flying, ball, Bernoulli, force, air pressure, flow,beach ball, leaf blower, Bernoulli funnel
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Shelf 1Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Turn on the air blower, place thebeach ball in the air stream. Changethe angle of the air stream until theball falls. Use a large funnel upsidedown to demo also.
BriefDescription
Air Blower and Beach Ball.
Can use Bernoulli funnel with this demo (located on shelf 1)
EquipmentNeeded
The blower is extremely loud,hearing protection recommended.Seriously very loud!!
Details
116Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Hilton (M-12b); The Physics Teacher (TPT 7,116-117(1969)).
References
Other Uses
9/20/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
LIFTING PLATE
2C20.41DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2C Dynamics ofFluids
Topic
2C20 BernoulliForce
Concept
lifting plate, Bernoulli, air pressure, flow, force,Keywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Place Plexiglas plate with tube in themiddle on the top of metal disc .Blow into the tube and the platesstick. You can lift both plates at oncewhile blowing an air.
BriefDescription
Plexiglas plate with hole in the middle and with the tubeglued into that hole; Metal plate with pins around it; Blowerwith the hose.
EquipmentNeeded
Place metal plate on table with pinsfacing upwards.
Details
109Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-295); Hilton (M-12c); University of MarylandPhysics Lecture-Demonstration Facility (F5-07).
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Vortex Generators
2C50.10DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2C Dynamics ofFluids
Topic
2C50 VorticesConcept
vortex generator, smoke ring, fog, vortices, angularmomentum, inertia,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Take one can with a round hole inthe bottom. Use a fogger to fill canwith a smoke. Hold the can so thehole is toward the class and tap theplastic cover. A smoke ring aboutthe size of the hole will travel acrossthe room.
BriefDescription
A can with plastic cover and the hole in the bottom; Foggershelf 11; Fog Liquid.
EquipmentNeeded
DO NOT make too much fog, firealarm can react on this fog.
Details
113Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
084Related Demos
PIRA 200.References
Other Uses
10/29/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
FLAME TORNADO
2C50.35DCS #
2 Fluid MechanicsArea
2C Dynamics ofFluids
Topic
2C50 VorticesConcept
flame tornado, vortex, vortices, angular momentum, fire,Keywords
MissingStatus
Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Put a small amount of alcohol on thecloth inside the cage, use thematches to burn it. Turn the switchon and start cage rotation, you willsee the Flame Tornado.
BriefDescription
Rotating cage with the cloth on the platform at the bottom ofthe cage, mounted in to metal frame with the base. Alcohol.
EquipmentNeeded
Movement of the cage is operatedby the switch on the base of thesystem.DO NOT put too much of thealcohol, you can get too big fire.
Details
354Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
DIFFERENT MASS PENDULA
3A10.17DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A10 PendulaConcept
different mass pendula, heavy, light, length, mass, period,Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Two balls with the same diameterbut different mass - blue ball isheavier than green one. If theseballs have the same string lengththey swing with the same period.So, equal length pendulum ofdifferent masses oscillate together.
BriefDescription
Two rubber balls with different mass; Metal stand; Twopieces of string with the same length.
EquipmentNeeded
**MISSING ONE OF THE RUBBERBALLS**
Details
276Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
PIRA1000, Sutton (M-81).References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
PHYSICAL PENDULUM OR INERTIA BALANCE
3A15.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A15 PhysicalPendula
Concept
inertia balance, physical pendulum, oscillations, Newton,first law,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
The balance consists of a horizontalmetal bar supported from a heavystand by two spring-steel strips.Place different masses on thatbalance and watch their vibrations ina horizontal plane. The period will bedifferent for the different masses.
BriefDescription
Inertia Balance; Set of blocks with different weight; Labstand.
EquipmentNeeded
Best viewed from above.Details
123Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (M-106).References
Can also be classified as 1F10.10 inertia balanceOther Uses
9/9/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Masses and Springs
3A20.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A20 Springs andOscillators
Concept
Harmonic motion, mass, spring, force, oscillation, waves,period
Keywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
�����Rating
Observe the difference in oscillationfrequency when different massesare hung from spring.
BriefDescription
Clamp stand to hold spring.EquipmentNeeded
Details
259Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
UPSIDE-DOWN PENDULUM
3A60.60DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A60 DrivenMechanicalResonance
Concept
upside-down pendulum, upside, down, upsidedown, driven,resonance, vertical, stability, balance,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
52Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A variable speed motor providesvertical motion for a vertical rod. Theinertia of the rod allows it to stayvertical.
BriefDescription
Upside-down pendulum with speed rotator.EquipmentNeeded
Details
298Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Freier & Anderson (Mz-9), PIRA 1000References
Other Uses
10/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
DRIVEN PHASE RELATIONSHIPS
3A60.?DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A60 DrivenMechanicalResonance
Concept
driven phase relationships, damped, oscillators, forcedvibrations, harmonic motion, resonance, torsional pendulum,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
This device is used to show howamplitude and phase of anoscillatory system vary withfrequency and amplitude of a driver,and with damping.
BriefDescription
Torsional Pendulum; Experimental motor (110 volts, AC andDC); Speed regulator; Manual; Lab stand with clamps, DCpower supply.
EquipmentNeeded
The large wheel with the pointer isdriven by the variable speed motor.The speed of the motor may beadjusted using the potentiometer onthe power supply. As you vary thespeed of the motor, the amplitudeand phase of the oscillation may beclearly viewed. You may also adddamping by passing a currentthrough the coils on the base of thedevice using an external powersupply; this eddy current damping isproportional to speed.The manual provides more details,you can find it in the box with thisdevice.
Details
278Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American 3B Scientific (3B’01,31).References
Can be helpful to use a newer DC supply to monitor currentin electromagnet.
Other Uses
10/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Driver Motor with Clutch
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A60 DrivenMechanicalResonance
Concept
large motor, driver, ACKeywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
�����Rating
Driver motor for variousBriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Driver motor operates at a fixedspeed, but the silver knob on thefront of the motor controls the clutch,allowing the motor to spin with lowerspeed and torque at the output.
Details
305Demo #
Which specific demos would this be used for?Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/1/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
WILBERFORCE PENDULUM
3A70.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A70 CoupledOscillations
Concept
Wilberforce pendulum, coupled oscillations, angularmomentum, inertia, rotation, transfer of energy, frequency,resonance,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
The mass hanging from the springdemonstrate a coupled oscillatorsystem. The spring and the massare designed so energy andoscillatory motion are transferredback and forth between the up anddown oscillation of the spring, andthe rotational motion of the mass.
BriefDescription
Wilberforce Pendulum - heavy bob with small adjustableweights, hanging vertically on a spring; 6’ height stand withclamps.
EquipmentNeeded
The adjustable weights on the bobare used to tune its moment ofinertia. The spring has stronglycoupled oscillation modes: atranslational mode - up and down,and a rotational mode. At resonancethe two modes alternate, giving onepoint of pure translation and onepoint of pure rotation.Lock pendulum holder in a clampVERTICALLY ONLY to support thespring without damaging it.
Details
275Demo #
Changed the spring and you can see the affect better.Cannot be tuned correctly as is. Correct tuning requires thetranslational and torsional frequencies be very close. Theperiod of vertical oscillation is ~2 seconds while the torsionalperiod is on the order of ~4 seconds. No adjustment ofweights can tune the torsional period close enough to thevertical period to produce this behavior.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,99); PIRA 200;Sutton (S-18).
References
Other Uses
10/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Coupled Pendula
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3A OscillationsTopic
3A70 CoupledOscillations
Concept
Oscillations, Coupled, chaotic, spring, massKeywords
ActiveStatus
35Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
There are 3 pendula on this device(left to Right)1: Chaotic pendulum2: Coupled pendulum with spring3: coupled pendulum M1>>M2
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
1: Start the pendulum pointing upand watch the movement
2: Keep one stationary and pull oneabout 2 inches to the side. Thenrelease both There are three types of motion: 1. Side to side (same direction) 2. Side to side (opposite direction) 3. Start one in motion and it willtransfer all motion to the other andstop momentarily. Then the processstarts over with the other pendulum(~10 seconds to arrive back to initialconditions)
3: Hold the bottom weight in placeand offset the top weight. Thenrelease both
Details
411Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Ripple Tank
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
Concept
waves, Oscillations, ripple, tank, ripple tank, strobe, water,wave gemerator, interference, wave motion, diffraction,motion
Keywords
ActiveStatus
42Location
�����Rating
The ripple tank consists of a shallowtray of water with a overhead lightsource to illuminate the ripples in thewater.The light source can bestrobed so that the wave are madeto look as if they are stationary.
BriefDescription
Box of accessoriesFrameLight and mountMirror and screens
EquipmentNeeded
1) Demonstrate parallel wave frontsand their reflection on a variety ofdifferent shaped surfaces.2) Demonstrate the refraction ofwaves when the parallel wave frontschange wave speed when the waterdepth is changed.3) Demonstrate parallel wave frontsas they defraction around a barier.Demonstrate the interference of thewave produced by two pointsources.
Time consuming setup andtakedown. Needs at least 3electrical outlets.
Details
241Demo #
Plane wave generator arm is brokenSuggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
WAVES ON A ROPE
3B10.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B10 TransversePulses and Waves
Concept
pulse on a rope, transverse wave, wave motion, pulse,dispersion
Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Hold this rope from both sides anddemonstrate transverse wavemotion.
BriefDescription
Rope.EquipmentNeeded
Details
272Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
274Related Demos
References
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
WAVES ON A RUBBER CORD
3B10.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B10 TransversePulses and Waves
Concept
rubber cord, transverse wave, wave motion, pulse,Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
You can demonstrate transversemotion with this robber cord.3B25.? = Impedance and Dispersion
BriefDescription
Robber Cord.EquipmentNeeded
Details
274Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
272Related Demos
Sargent-Welch 2001-2002 (CENCO), 728.References
Other Uses
2/20/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
TRAVELING WAVE APPARATUS
3B10.55DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B10 TransversePulses and Waves
Concept
travelling wave apparatus, rotate, wave motion, torsion,Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Use overhead camera with thisapparatus to show traveling waves.
BriefDescription
Traveling Wave Apparatus; Overhead Camera.EquipmentNeeded
Slowly turning the crank simulates atraveling wave when viewed fromdirectly overhead.
Turn slowly and steadily for bestresults.
Details
277Demo #
Crank handle size makes it difficult to turn handle withoutbumping into projector and jarring the spring. Mount onacrylic blocks to improve handle clearance?
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
TRANSVERSE WAVE MACHINE
3B10.51DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B10 TransversePulses and Waves
Concept
waves machine, wave motion, transverse, travel, rods,vertical,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
�� good butlacks zest
Rating
A number of small balls are fixed tothe end of a set of rods that canslide up and down. Rotate a handleon the side of the black box anddemonstrate the motions of waves.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
286Demo #
Good concept but could be better machined: pattern is notperfectly sinusoidal.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Torsion Wave Generator
3B10.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B10 TransversePulses and Waves
Concept
Oscillations and Waves, waves, Oscillations, transversewave, wavelength, velocity, frequency, interference,standing waves
Keywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
PASCO Transverse WaveDemonstrator consist of a set of rodattached to a torsional wire. Whenthe end rod is moved transversly thedisturbance is transmitted down thedemonstrator.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
You can demonstrate: (1) wavepropagation; (2) velocity in differentmedia by two sections whoseoscillators have different mass; (3)wavelength versus velocity andfrequency; (4) reflection at fixed andfree boundaries (by clamping theend if desired); (5) constructive anddestructive interference; (6) standingwaves and resonance (a mechanicaloscillator for fixed knownfrequencies is available if desired);(7) reflection and transmission atmedia boundaries.
Details
246Demo #
One of the rods on the largest demonstrator is loosenedfrom the torsion rod.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
WAVE DRIVER AND RESONANCE KIT
3B22.11 / 3D40.?DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B22 StandingWaves
Concept
standing waves, vibrating string, vibrator, wave motion,Melde’s, frequency, wavelength, tension, modes, length,metal bars, strips, wire hoop, loop, ring, Chladni plate,instruments, resonance demonstration, demo
Keywords
ActiveStatus
50Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Demonstrate various types ofresonance using a frequencygenerator and a physical oscillator.
BriefDescription
ALL IN BOXEquipmentNeeded
Be sure to lock the oscillator whenchanging attachments and unlockduring operation to prevent damageto the diaphragms.
Attach a string to the top of vibratorand then use mass and a pulley toput tension on the string createstanding waves of variousfrequencies by adjusting Generator-amplifier.Keep the frequency fixed andchange the tension of the string toshow that the wavelength is differentand speed is changed.Also includes Chladni plates
Details
310Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (S-35); University of Maryland Physics lecture-Demonstration Facility (G3-51; G3-52).
References
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
STANDING WAVES
3B22.11DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B22 StandingWaves
Concept
standing waves, vibrating string, vibrator, wave motion,Melde’s, frequency, wavelength, tension, modes,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Speed rotator makes the metal rodattached to the plank with hingemove vertically and demonstratestanding waves in the string, whichattached to the rod. You candemonstrate standing waves withdifferent wavelength by changing thespeed of rotations or tension of thestring.
BriefDescription
Metal frame with the vertically moving rod; Variable SpeedRotator; String; Pulley on a Lab stand; Set of Weights.
EquipmentNeeded
Use big C-clamps to keep Framewith rod and Speed vibrator in astable position - vibration from allrotations can make the wholesystem move.
Details
320Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (S-35); University of Maryland Physics lecture-Demonstration Facility (G3-51; G3-52).
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
SPACEPHONE
3B25.55DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B25 Impedanceand Dispersion
Concept
spacephone, space phone, impedance, echo, distortion,reflection, wave motion, sound, transmit,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
����� good butnot for lecture
Rating
If one person will say something into one end of the Space Phone, theother one can receive the messagewhile listening on the other side ofthis apparatus. A long helical coil offine wire transmits sound slowly.Speak into a sound box on one endand somewhat distorted soundemerges.
BriefDescription
Space PhoneEquipmentNeeded
Must be taut to transmit sound.Details
279Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Also a good spring for a physical waves demonstration, butbe gentle.
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
DOPPLER BUZZER
3B40.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B40 DopplerEffect
Concept
doppler effect, buzzer, wave motionKeywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
1. Swing a battery powered buzzer,in a net bag attached to a light-weight rope, above your head in ahorizontal circle.2. Students in the room will hear theDoppler Effect on the buzzer’ssound as it continuously movestoward and away from them.
BriefDescription
In the Box:1. Piezo circular Buzzer (battery powered),attached to a Battery Pack w/ an “ON-OFF”Switch2 4 AA Batteries (1.5V each, included & installedin the battery pack)3. Laundry/Lingerie Net Bag, attached to aapproximately 4-foot long, lightweight rope withplastic handle
EquipmentNeeded
1. The “ON-OFF” switch on thebattery pack has been highlighted inFluorescent Orange Ink, so it can beseen well through the white net bag.2. The Buzzer can be easily turnedON & OFF while it remains in thewhite net bag.3. Use the Clear Plastic Handle onthe Rope to adjust the radius of thehorizontal circle above your head byallowing the rope to slide throughthe Handle until the desired radius isachieved.CAUTION: Carefully estimate yourradius, so as not to smash theDoppler Buzzer into a wall,blackboard, demo table, smart-roomcontrol table, student, etc.
Details
283Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
399 (not asgood)
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Doppler Buzzer
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B40 DopplerEffect
Concept
Doppler effect, buzzer, pitch change,Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
�����Rating
Frequency from buzzer seems tochange as it is swung around.
BriefDescription
12V DC Power Supply.EquipmentNeeded
Redundant with Doppler Buzzerdemo 283. This one requires asignal source instead of having thesource included.
Details
399Demo #
Redundant with Doppler Buzzer demo 283. Swingingbuzzers around by their wires is not very robust and likelybad for the electronics.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
GRIFFIN RIPPLE TANK
3B50.? / 9C35.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B50 Interferenceand Diffraction
Concept
ripple tank, waves, interference, wave motion, diffraction,Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
50Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
BriefDescription
Griffin Ripple Tank, 12VAC Voltage Power Supply, RippleTank Accessory.
EquipmentNeeded
The ripple tank is on 50 - the othercomponents are on 42
Details
290Demo #
Does not turn on. Lacks clear instructions. Redundant withother ripple tank.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
PHASE INTERFERENCE SPEAKERS
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B50 Interferenceand Diffraction
Concept
sound, interference, speaker, speakers, amplifierKeywords
ActiveStatus
52Location
�����Rating
Demonstrate phase interference.Set up and demonstrationinstructions are with this demo
BriefDescription
P.A. amplifier (shelf 61)4 Banana wiressound device (radio, iPod, laptop)
EquipmentNeeded
Details
295Demo #
Speaker #2 of 2 buzzes badly and obscures the effects.Suggestions forImprovement
291 299 285281 271 295
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
TWO SPEAKER INTERFERENCE
3B55.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B55 Interferenceand Diffraction ofSound
Concept
speaker bar, diffraction, interference, sound, speaker, bar,frequency generator, wave motion,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Speakers in phase are mounted atthe ends of a rotatable bar.
BriefDescription
Signal generator, clamp standEquipmentNeeded
Observe how the speakers canseem to go out of phase as the barrotates. This behavior changes fordifferent frequencies.
Effect heard best with highfrequency
Details
281Demo #
Not good for large lecture halls.Suggestions forImprovement
291 299 285281 271 295
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/1/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Passive Amplifier
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B55 Interferenceand Diffraction ofSound
Concept
oscillate, oscillation, waves, wave, interference, sound,tuning fork
Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A tuning fork doesn’t make muchsound because the two tinesoscillate opposite each other; thesoud waves from the two sidedestructively interfere. Theinterference can be reduced byplacing a recently struck tuning forknear the hole in the box lid.
BriefDescription
Tuning forks (Demo 183 shelf 49)EquipmentNeeded
Also note that the for the lowerpitched tuning forks, thefundamental frequency is amplifiedand can be clearly heard louder thanthe overtones.
Please return tuning forks to demo183 after use.
The box is thedemo, there isnothing includedinside the box.
Details
273Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
183Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Point Source Sound Interference
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B55 Interferenceand Diffraction ofSound
Concept
sound, interference, point source, speaker, signal generator,Keywords
ActiveStatus
48Location
�����Rating
Two speakers in phase to use forinterference demonstrations.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Holding the two white speakers inhand, keep one speaker in a fixedposition and move the other closerand farther away from the fixedspeaker. This movement aligns thewaves produced by each speaker ina peak to peak arrangement or atrough to peak arrangement. Thesound heard will be loud and soft.
Details
271Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
291 299 285281 271 295
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/14/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
WHITE NOISE INTERFERENCE
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
3B55 Interferenceand Diffraction ofSound
Concept
Interference, phase, reverse, reversal,Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
�����Rating
A box used to switch speaker leadsto easily change speaker phase by180 degrees.
BriefDescription
Signal generator, pair of speakers, (amplifier shelf 61 forother sound sources).
EquipmentNeeded
Details
280Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
SLINKIES AND SPRINGS
3B10.20 / 3B20.11 /3B22.11 / 1G20.45
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3B Wave MotionTopic
variousConcept
slinky, spring, transverse, longitudinal, standing, waves,wave motion, pulse, compression, propagation,superposition, interference, constructive, destructive,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
56Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A long metal slinky and a longer butsmaller metal spring. The slinky canbe used to show compressionwaves and the smaller more sturdyspring can be used to showtransverse waves.1G20.45 = dropped slinky3B22.50 = slinky standing waves3B25.? = Impedance and Dispersion
BriefDescription
a metal post or student volunteer to hold one end of thespring or slinky.
EquipmentNeeded
These are two very long springs(one a slinky) to show wavepropagation on a classroom sizelevel. Please do not use the slinkyfor transverse waves since slinkieshave are very good at destroyingthemselves if handled roughly thisway.SLINKY SPRING can be used forTransverse and Longitudinal Motiondemonstration - clamp the spring tothe lecture table and hold the otherend with some tension. Strike thespring sharply with your hand tosend a traveling pulse; shake theend with various frequencies toillustrate transverse standing waves.Hold slinky in your hand vertically, awave is pulsed and travels thelength of the slinky -compressionalwaves demonstration.Long SPRING WIRE COIL showsProgressive Wave Motion.
Details
9010Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Brown Physics Lecture Demonstrations (3B10.20; 3B20.10);University of Maryland Physics Lecture-Demonstrationfacility ( G3-24; G3-25).
References
Other Uses
10/23/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
TOOTHED WHEELS AND TONE DISCS
3C20.40DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3C AcousticsTopic
3C20 PitchConcept
Savart wheel, toothed, disc, pitch, holes, frequency, music,interval,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
50Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Put Tone disc on cordless drill, set itin motion and give a blast of ozonewith Dust Off spray. You can heardifferent musical intervals. If you setin motion toothed wheels, you canproduce different musical intervalsby touching cards to the edges ofthe discs in various combinations.
BriefDescription
Set of toothed wheels and Tone discs, cordless drill, DustOff spray with ozone, card for toothed wheels.
EquipmentNeeded
CAUTION: Always store and useCompressed-Gas Duster in anupright position, never shake canbefore or during use.
Details
288Demo #
Seems a bit dangeroussoun
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/1/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
ACOUSTICAL FILTER
3C55.85DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3C AcousticsTopic
3C55 MusicPerception and theVoice
Concept
acoustical filter, perception, acoustics, voice,Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
The word “me” will be changed to“ma” when the inner cylinder is inthe proper position by rotation in theouter cylinder since the highfrequency components are removed.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
316Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
AUDITORY DEMONSTRATIONS CD
3C (acoustics, various)DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3C AcousticsTopic
variousConcept
acoustics, audio, hearing, decibel, beats, echoes, sound,perception of sound
Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A good CD containing audio demosof various auditory phenomena,dealing both with the physics ofsound, and the perception of sound.
BriefDescription
Auditory Demos CD
Some way to play a CD
EquipmentNeeded
The instruction/reference bookincluded in the CD gives not onlysome good explanations of thephysics and theory behind thedemo, but also some history (e.g.when and by whom the phenomenawas discovered)
Details
284Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
SONOMETERS
3D20.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D20 Resonancein Strings
Concept
sonometer, standing waves, string, resonance, harmonic,diatonic, equal temperament
Keywords
ActiveStatus
51Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Use these sonometers todemonstrate standing waves in astretched wire and to demonstrateMersenne’s laws.verical
BriefDescription
SonometersEquipmentNeeded
The tension in stretched wires canbe separately adjusted, creatingdifferent fundamental frequencies.Stops can be inserted along the wireto observe the frequency as afunction of length.
Details
293, 297Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
University of Maryland Physics lecture-DemonstrationFacility ( H3-51); Sargent-Welch 2001-2002 (744-745).
References
Other Uses
11/1/2019DateChecked
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VERTICAL RESONANCE TUBE
3D30.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D30 ResonanceCavities
Concept
vertical resonance tube, resonance, cavity, tuning fork,tubes, forks
Keywords
Missing PartsStatus
48Location
��� oldRating
Tuning forks demonstrate cavityresonance in correctly tuned tubes.Can either be tuned by actual lengthor length above water.
BriefDescription
Tuning forks; Resonator hammer (demo 183, shelf 49)ANDBeaker with water, plastic tubeORIncluded tubes.
EquipmentNeeded
The plastic tube is in the beaker withwater. Place tuning fork over thetube and activate it by striking it witha resonator hammer. By movingtube up and down you can changethe length of the air column anddemonstrate resonance in a closedtube. 480-500 Hz and 1000 Hz canbe tuned by placing the plastic tubein the glass column and adjustingthe overlap until resonance is found.
Details
304Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
183Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 62, 315-321 (1994));University of Maryland Physics Lecture-DemonstrationFacility (H3-21).
References
Other Uses
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SOUND TUBES
3D30.35 / 2C20.?DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D30 ResonanceCavities
Concept
sound tube, resonance, tube, bloogle, kroogah, Bernoulli, airpressure, whirl,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
50Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
To produce resonant frequencies ofthe tube and to demonstratestanding wave resonance in an opentube hold this Twirl-A-Tune by oneend, keeping that end free for flow ofair, and swing it around your head.Increasing the speed of the rotationraises the harmonic produced.2C20.? = Bernoulli Forcev
BriefDescription
Sound tube.EquipmentNeeded
Up to seven harmonics can beproduced, illustrating the notes ofthe overtone series. Thefundamental can only be producedby blowing gently into one end.
Details
287Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 62, 224-227 (1994)); ThePhysics Teacher (TPT 32, 42-43 (1994)); University ifMaryland (H3-14).
References
Other Uses
11/1/2019DateChecked
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ORGAN PIPES
3D32.10DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D32 Air ColumnInstruments
Concept
organ pipes, resonance, cavity, air column, instrument,acoustics,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
51Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Provide a simple and effectivedemonstration of a resonant cavity.Move the stoppers in the woodenorgan pipe and in the plastic one.This provides a perfect example ofthe relationship between length ofan air column and the frequency ofthe sound produced.sound tube
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
For convenience, the stopperhandle, in the wooden organ pipe, ismarked with the correct settings forplaying notes from middle C to trebleC.To operate the metal organ pipe slipthe mouth piece on the beveled endof the tube and adjust the beveledend from the base of the slit until theorgan pipe responds with a clearsolid tone. For more details se theinstructions for the use of metalorgan pipe.
Details
292Demo #
New ones?Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
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TUNING FORKS AND GONG
3B60.? / 3B70.?DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D40 Resonancein Plates, Bars,Solids
Concept
tuning fork, gong, beats, coupled resonator, resonance,acoustics,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
50Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
3B60.? = Beats3B70.? = Coupled Resonators3D46.? = Tuning Forks
BriefDescription
Set of tuning forks, Gong, Resonator hammer
Tuning forks are in a separate box located on shelf:
EquipmentNeeded
Contains “gong” and very largetuning fork. The rest of the smallertuning forks are in Demo 183 onshelf 49
Details
289Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
183Related Demos
References
Other Uses
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CHLADNI PLATES
3D40.30DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D40 Resonancein Plates, Bars,Solids
Concept
Chladni plate, resonance, instrument, sand, powder, nodes,antinodes, vibration, wave, pattern,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
�����Rating
Strike or bow a horizontal metalplate covered with sand whiletouching the edge at various nodalpoints.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
328Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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Chinese Water Spouting Bowl
3D40.51DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D40 Resonancein Plates, Bars,Solids
Concept
waves, standing waves, water, water spouting bowl, bowl,resonance, resonant, instrument, wine glass
Keywords
ActiveStatus
43Location
�����Rating
These bowls create standing waveswhich produces water to spout up to3 ft. high. Made from a bronze, whenthe handles are rubbed by the palmsof the hand, the bowl begins to humand vibrate, and the water in itspouts up due to the creation ofstanding waves.
BriefDescription
Chinese Water Spouting BowlRubber SheetWater
EquipmentNeeded
The Water Spouting Bowl has 4heavy duty rubber feet glued to thebottom at its nodes.
Fill bowl with at least 2 inches ofwater. Moisten hands and rub onthe handles (it may take a minute tofind the right pressure). Theresonant effect is like a singing wineglass. Filling the bowl almost up tothe handles will create moredramatic splashing and also make abit of a mess; do not do this next toanything that cannot get wet.
Details
243Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Used in the early Tao Temples for the purpose of meditationand as a science tool for the study of standing waves.
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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Singing Rod
3D40.20DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D40 Resonancein Plates, Bars,Solids
Concept
waves, oscillation, resonance, sound, longitudinal,transverse
Keywords
ActiveStatus
51Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Slide your fingers repeatedly alongthis 60-cm-long metal rod, an ear-piercing sound is generated. Youcontrol how loud the sound getsfrom a whisper to a auditorium-fillingshriek.
BriefDescription
Rosin to lightly coat your fingers (in tube)
Instructions included in tube
EquipmentNeeded
Absolutely incredible! This is a greatexperiment to demonstrate thedifference between longitudinal andtransverse waves.The loudest frequencies for each barare approximately:2480 Hz, 3100 Hz, 4140 Hz
Use similar pressure to a signingwine glass, it will take severalstrokes once the rod is vibrating toreach maximum volume. The louderthe rod is singing, the less pressureit takes to maintain the vibration.
Details
294Demo #
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References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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Tuning Forks
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D40 Resonancein Plates, Bars,Solids
Concept
tuning fork, resonance, harmony, dissonance,Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Set of tuning forks with somematched pairs.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
As of 12-12-2011
** indicates matched pair
1X 128 Hz “C”2X 256 Hz “C”1X 288 Hz “D”2X** 320 Hz “E”2X** 384 Hz “G”1X 480 Hz “B”2X** 1000 Hz
---------------------------------13 Total,
Details
183Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
289Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/20/2020DateChecked
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RESONATOR BOX SET
3D46.?DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
3D46 Tuning ForksConcept
tuning fork, resonator box set, coupled resonator,amplification, sympathetic vibration, tone,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
52Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Resonator cases with tuning forksproduce a louder tone with a greaterrange of audible overtones. You canprovide an interesting demonstrationof sympathetic vibration.3B60.? = Beats3B70.? = Coupled Resonators3D46.? = Tuning Forks
BriefDescription
Tuning Fork and Resonator Box sets.EquipmentNeeded
Sympathetic Vibrationdemonstration - Place tworesonance cases of the same size,shape and construction near eachother; a vibration is existed only inone fork, the other case and tuningfork will begin to vibratesympathetically.
Details
307Demo #
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References
Other Uses
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BELL AND WHISTLES
3D?.?DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3D InstrumentsTopic
variousConcept
bells, whistles, resonance, instrument,Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
� very very oldbut effective
Rating
maybe:3B30.55 = Two whistles of the samepitch are blown and one is thenheated with a match.3B60.15 = beat whistles
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
282Demo #
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Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/1/2019DateChecked
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LOUDSPEAKERS / SPEAKERS
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3E SoundReproduction
Topic
3E20Loudspeakers
Concept
loudspeakers, sound reproduction, source, interference.Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Speakers and frequency generatorallow for experiments involvingsound frequency such asresonance, interference, beats, etc.
BriefDescription
Signal generator / amplifier for other audio source (notincluded)
EquipmentNeeded
There is one pair of speakers thatcan be used to show the effect ofspeakers in/out of phase by wiringthem backwards.
Details
285Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
291 299 285281 271 295
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
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LARGE SPEAKERS
3E20.01DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3E SoundReproduction
Topic
3E20Loudspeakers
Concept
diffraction, interference, sound, speaker, wave motion,Keywords
ActiveStatus
52Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
General-Use speakers forsound/acoustical experiments
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
299Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
285291 299 285281 271 295
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
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SPEAKERS ACRYLIC CASE
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3E SoundReproduction
Topic
3E20Loudspeakers
Concept
speakers, interference, clear, acrylic,Keywords
ActiveStatus
49Location
�����Rating
2 Speakers in acrylic cubesBriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Regular speakers with banana plugconnections. Useful for soundinterference experiments.
Details
291Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
291 299 285281 271 295
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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GROOVY SPEAKER
DCS #
3 Oscillations andWaves
Area
3E SoundReproduction
Topic
3E20Loudspeakers
Concept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
52Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
296Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
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Burning Creamer Demo
DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
Topic
Concept
Creamer, burning, energy, chemical potential, flame, candleKeywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
�����Rating
Energy concepts demo using candleand creamer in a can.
BriefDescription
Barbecue lighter located above tv’s on shelf 60EquipmentNeeded
Place a candle in the can oppositethe hole and place the shieldbetween the hole and candle.Sprinkle creamer powder right infront of hole and light candle. Pressquickly on the pump to blow thecreamer into the air and it will burnabove the can.
Take care to point the can awayfrom face or flammable materials.
Details
302Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/18/2019DateChecked
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Boyle’s Law Overhead Demo
DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4A ThermalProperties ofMatter
Topic
Concept
Pressure, volume, temerature, boyle’s law, boyle, overhead,absolute zero, guage, gas law, thermodynamics
Keywords
ActiveStatus
11Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Illustrates the basic relationshipsbetween pressure, volume andtemperature of gases.
BriefDescription
Containers of hot and ice water. Hot water should be nearboiling for maximum pressure change.
EquipmentNeeded
A calibrated syringe is connected toa direct-reading pressure gauge. Asthe volume of the gas in the syringeis varied, the entire class sees thecorresponding pressure changesprojected clearly on the screen.Results are quantitatively accurateandproduce the hyperbolic curve whengraphed.
ABSOLUTE ZERO-A one-piecemetal sphere is connected to thedirect-reading pressure gauge of theunit projected on the screen. Whenthe sphere, containing a gas, isimmersed in water at varioustemperatures, students can read thepressure changes directly off thescale on the screen. Whentemperature vs. pressure readingsare graphed, Absolute Zero isdetermined by extrapolation.
Details
091Demo #
Could not observe any pressure change from cold to hot tapwater. Either a problem with the metal sphere or is simplynot sensitive enough.
Suggestions forImprovement
213Related Demos
References
The “Absolute Zero Device” works better for that application.Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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LIQUID CRYSTALS PLATE
4A10.50DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4A ThermalProperties ofMatter
Topic
4A10 ThermometryConcept
liquid crystal plate, thermometer, heat, conduction, thermal,cholesteric,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
9Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
This metal strip is placed with onepost in the beaker with ice water andwith the other post in the beaker withhot water. We can see the colors onthe crystal sheet - blue colors areassociated with warmertemperatures and red colors withcooler temperatures.
BriefDescription
Thermal conductivity apparatus; two 250 ml beakers: one -with ice water, the other - with hot water.
EquipmentNeeded
This film is sensitive to thetemperature range of 25 to 35degrees Celsius. Be careful not toheat the crystals beyond boiling anddo not exert excessive pressure onthe film.Take ice from the Demo RoomRefrigerator to get ice water.
Quick Hints:Rinse first with cold water to “reset”to blackDemo takes 5-10 minutes to“develop” with cold and hot tapwater in beakers.ORHold lengthwise/vertically at top ,hold lit match at bottom.
Details
080Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,132).References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
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BALL and RINGS (ball is smaller or laregr than ring)
4A30.20DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4A ThermalProperties ofMatter
Topic
4A30 SolidExpansion
Concept
ball, ring, temperature, thermal, expansion, heat, through,Keywords
ActiveStatus
10Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Two sizes of rings: SMALLER willallow ball to pass through whenONLY when the RING IS HOT, theLarger RING will only allow the ballto pass through when the BALL ISCOOL, the brass ball or rings areheated to change the result. infrared
BriefDescription
Brass ball and ring with wooden handles - ball has a smallerdiameter than some rings, larger than others. Propane fuelcylinder and torch needed (shelf 57).
EquipmentNeeded
Please, cool down the metal parts inthe bucket with cold water after youare done with demonstration.
When using the ball and smallerring, take care not to let the ring coolenough to get stuck over the ball orit can be difficult to remove.
Details
074Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
092Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,129); Sutton (H-15).References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
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BIMETALLIC STRIP
4A30.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4A ThermalProperties ofMatter
Topic
4A30 SolidExpansion
Concept
bimetallic strip, compound bar, temperature, heat,thermostat, expansion, thermal,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
9Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
This bar made of two differentmaterials curls when it is heated up,because the coefficients of linearexpansion for brass and steel aredifferent.
BriefDescription
Compound bar with wooden handle; Propane torch (shelf57).
EquipmentNeeded
You need to have a container withcold water to cool down thecompound bar after demonstration(use a bucket from under the sink inthe Demo room).
Details
076Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
University of Maryland Physics Lecture-DemonstrationFacility (H-13); Sargent-Welch/ CENCO 2001-2002 (709).
References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
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RUBBER BAND WHEEL
4A30.85DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4A ThermalProperties ofMatter
Topic
4A30 SolidExpansion
Concept
rubber band wheel, rubberband, thermodynamics,expansion, contraction, heat, infrared heater, bicycle, rim,spokes, center of mass, gravity, rotate, solid,
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
3Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Heating one quadrant of the wheel’sspokes causes those spokes tocontract, resulting in a shift of thewheel’s center of mass. Gravity willthen cause the wheel to slowlyrotate.
** This takes a while to set up,bands will break if left on after use.*
BriefDescription
Heat source, preferably the infrared heater, so that air is notblowing across the rubber band spokes.(Infrared heater stored with “94 Infrared Heat Focusing” onshelf 5)
EquipmentNeeded
(Wheel balancing and other detailedinstructions are available in thedemo box.)
Do not expect the wheel to turnreally fast. Once working properly, itrotates at a Ferris wheel pace.
When storing the demo, the rubberband spokes MUST be unhookedand placed in a Ziplock bag to keepthem from deteriorating.
Details
064Demo #
Needs new rubber bands, those included are too brittle towithstand wheel building and applied heat.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Takes 20-30 minutes to build and balance wheel.Other Uses
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Thermal Expansion Plate
4A30.22DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4A ThermalProperties ofMatter
Topic
4A30 SolidExpansion
Concept
heat, conduction, ball, temperature, thermal, expansionKeywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
�����Rating
Heating a metal plate with a hole toosmall for the ball can make the holelarge enough for the ball to fitthrough.
BriefDescription
Sphere from “Ball and Rings” on shelf 10.
Propane burner and tank from equipment shelf
EquipmentNeeded
4/12/2015Be careful not to get thesphere stuck in or through the hole!Once the ball is stuck it is difficult toheat the plate enough to extractwithout also heating the ball somuch that it expands too.
Using the propane torch, heat thealuminum plate for ~1.5 minutes.Once plate is hot enough, the hole inthe center will be large enough toallow the sphere (from ball over ringdemo) to pass through. The spherecan pass through the hole for ~30seconds.
Details
092Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
074Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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MAGIC MIRROR
4B10.? / 6A10.?DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4B Heat and theFirst Law
Topic
4B10 HeatCapacity andSpecific Heat
Concept
magic, mirror, reflection, cooling rate, cast, heat,thermodynamics, first law, cooling,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Good visibility in large classes
Several subtle topics. Not good forone specific topic per se.
Easy set up and short demo time.
BriefDescription
Magic Mirror, Stage lampEquipmentNeeded
Reflecting the (relatively) parallelbeam of light from the stage light offthe shiny side of the mirror reflectsthe cast on the opposite side ontothe wall. The effect is created by thecooling rate the mirror experiencedat different points on the mirror dueto the differing thickness. Thisvariation in cooling across the mirror“imprints” the pattern on the mirror ata micron size level. Shining thelamp off the mirror amplifies thevariation into something the can beseen.
Details
327Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Glass Shelves #3CReferences
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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HEAT CONDUCTOMETER
4B30.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4B Heat and theFirst Law
Topic
4B30 ConductionConcept
heat conductometer, conduction, first law, wax, differentmetals, conductivity, thermal
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
10Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Three spokes from different metalsradiate from hub. Put wax in thespokes notches, heat hub with apropane torch and compare theconductivities of three differentmetals.
BriefDescription
Non-conducting wooden handle with long rod attached tothe hub with three spokes; Wax; Propane Torch; stand tomount conductometer.
EquipmentNeeded
You need to have a container withcold water to cool downconductometer after demonstration.
To prepare, melt candles to thenotches using barbecue lighter andallow to cool and solidify as pictured,such that the candles fall off whenthe spoke is hot enough.
Details
086Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,133); AmericanJournal of Physics (AJP 60, 846-852 (1992)).
References
Other Uses
11/5/2019DateChecked
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INFRARED HEAT FOCUSING
4B40.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4B Heat and theFirst Law
Topic
4B40 RadiationConcept
heat, fire, focus, burn, infrared heat focusing, IR, parabolic,light the match, focal point, thermal, temperature, dish,radiation, transmission of radiant heat,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
5Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
A curved mirror is used to focusinfrared heat onto a match, causingit to burn.305
BriefDescription
Holmes heater; concave mirror platform, large kitchenmatches
EquipmentNeeded
Focal point of mirror is about 9 cmfrom center.
Place infrared heat source such thatthe ball on the string just reachesthe white square. Turn heater onand let preheat for several minutes.Place match in dowel and wait 1-2minutes for match to ignite.
Note that the heater may need to bemoved closer if the room isparticular drafty.
Details
094Demo #
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Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
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Fire Starter (Fire Piston)
4B70.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4B Heat and theFirst Law
Topic
4B70 AdiabaticProcesses
Concept
combustion, pressure, temperature, cotton, ignition, fire,piston, fire piston, adiabatic compression, compression
Keywords
ActiveStatus
10Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Compress the air inside the tubeusing the plunger. Cotton at thebottom of the tube will ignite whenpressure is increased rapidly.Shows temperature increases whena fixed mass of gas is compressed.
BriefDescription
cotton-in boxpipe cleaners for cleaning-in boxlubricant for O rings-in box
EquipmentNeeded
Use a very small piece of cotton -almost as small as possible.
Details
077Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Also demonstrate the need for oxygen to supportcombustion by showing that re-ignition will only occur if thepiston is completely removed to allow a fresh supply of air.The apparatus can also be used to demonstrate cloudformation when the reduction in pressure lowers the
Other Uses
11/18/2019DateChecked
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3D MODEL OF PVT SURFACES
4C10.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C10 PVTSurfaces
Concept
3D model of PVT surfaces, thermodynamics, change ofstate, temperature, pressure, volume,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
11Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Use this models of ThermodynamicSurfaces to show P-V-T relations forcarbon dioxide and water instead ofusual set of isothermal curves forthese substances.
BriefDescription
Model for carbon dioxide; Model for water; Manual withusual set of isothermal curves.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
090Demo #
Could purchase new ones?Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
American Journal of Physics (AJP 30, 870-877 (1962));University of Maryland Physics Lecture-DemonstrationFacility (I4-01).
References
Other Uses
11/5/2019DateChecked
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Hand Warmers (Large & Small)
4C20.60DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C20 PhaseChanges: Liquid-Solid
Concept
heat pack, phase changeKeywords
ActiveStatus
7Location
�����Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
098Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/20/2020DateChecked
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FOGGER MACHINE
4B70.21 / 4C30.?DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C30 PhaseChanges: Liquid-Gas
Concept
fogger machine, temperature, change of state, phasechange, liquid, gas
Keywords
ActiveStatus
11Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Use this Fogger machine todemonstrate Phase Changes (fromLiquid to Gas).Dispense liquid into fog machine.Allow fog machine a few minutes towarm up. Press button for fogoperation.4C30.? = Phase Changes: Liquid-Gas
BriefDescription
Fogger machine; Fog Liquid - unscented, water basedsolution.
EquipmentNeeded
DO NOT make too much fog, firealarm will start working. Try to makeas good ventilation as possible. Usea fan.
Details
084Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
113Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/20/2020DateChecked
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Dippy Birds
4C31.30DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C31 Cooling byEvaporation
Concept
Temperature differential, temperature, drinking birds, happybirds, evaporative cooling, thermodynamics, fluidmechanics, center of mass
Keywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Wet the head and beak of the birdwith cold water. Bird with sway backand forth. A cup of cold water can beplaced under the bird’s beak to keepthe beak moist and to simulatedrinking. The bird can also functionwithout a cup of water
BriefDescription
Cup filled with cold waterEquipmentNeeded
The cup should be tall enough thatthe liquid can drain back into thebody after tipping over (about theheight of the supports. Using asofter cup than a glass beaker canlessen the impact when the birddrops forwards.
Details
130Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
404Related Demos
References
It may take some time to set up the system just right. Thefirst cycle will take the most time. Take 10 minutes to set upbefore lecture.
Other Uses
11/5/2019DateChecked
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Drinking Bird
4C31.30DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C31 Cooling byEvaporation
Concept
Temperature differential, temperature, drinking birds, happybirds, evaporative cooling, thermodynamics, fluidmechanics, center of mass, vapor, pressure
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
�����Rating
Wet the head and beak of the birdwith cold water. Bird with sway backand forth. A cup of cold water can beplaced under the bird’s beak to keepthe beak moist and to simulatedrinking. The bird can also functionwithout a cup of water
BriefDescription
Cup filled with cold waterEquipmentNeeded
The cup should be tall enough thatthe liquid can drain back into thebody after tipping over (about theheight of the supports. Using asofter cup than a glass beaker canlessen the impact when the birddrops forwards.
It may take some time to set up thesystem just right. The first cycle willtake the most time. Take 10 minutesto set up before lecture.
Details
404Demo #
Exactly the same as Demo 130.Suggestions forImprovement
130Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/5/2019DateChecked
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SLING PSYCHROMETER
4C32.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C32 Dew Pointand Humidity
Concept
sling psychrometer, relative humidity, temperature, heat,dew point, change of state, hygrometer, wet and dry bulb,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
��� old buteffective
Rating
Use this sling psychrometer formeasurements of relative humidity.
BriefDescription
Frame with two thermometers, wet and dry; Plasticcontainer for water. Humidity tables.
EquipmentNeeded
HOW TO USE: Remove theinstrument from the protecting case.Saturate covering the bulb wickingwith room temperature water, thenwhirl the instrument for 15 or 20seconds. Stop and read the wet-bulbthermometer (repeat the whirlinguntil two wet-bulb readings agree atthe lowest indication obtainable).Read dry-bulb temperature and findthe relative humidity in the tables.Keep wick clean!
Details
318Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (H-92).References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
FRANKLIN’S PALM GLASS
4C33.50DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C33 VaporPressure
Concept
Franklin’s palm glass, hand boiler, pulse, love meter,change of state, vapor pressure, temperature, heat, volatileliquid, boil, energy conversion,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
17Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
When one bulb of this Hand boiler isheld in the hand, body heat causesthe liquid to boil, then vapor movesinto the other bulb where it bubblesrapidly. iron wir
BriefDescription
Two glass bulbs, connected by a tube, contain a volatileliquid.
EquipmentNeeded
This device should not be used witha heat source any warmer than bodytemperature. If the tube is held at aslight incline, the liquid will bepushed by the gas and appear toflow uphill.
Details
072Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,139).References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
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PHASE CHANGE IN IRON WIRE
4C45.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4C Change ofState
Topic
4C45 PhaseChanges: Solid-Solid
Concept
phase change in iron wire, transition, heat, temperature,sag, electric current, Newton, exponential cooling, solid,crystal, thermal expansion,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
9Location
����� goodand engaging(BUT OLD)
Rating
The iron wire is strung horizontallyabove the lecture table. If we heatthe wire by passing an electriccurrent through it the wire willexpand and sag. If the heatingpower is turned off the wire will coolto the room temperature in anapproximately exponential manneraccording to Newton’s law of
BriefDescription
1.5 m iron wire (#22 gauge); Two stands; Cable with two C-connectors and plug; Variable “Adjust-A-Volt” Transformer(shelf 61).
EquipmentNeeded
The wire used in this demonstrationis 22 gauge (0.064 cm diameter)“Black Annealed” iron wire which issold in hardware stores for generalutility use. The wire is strunghorizontally above the lecture tablewith only a little sag when it is coldand it is connected to a variabletransformer VARIAC on shelf 61( set Voltage at Low and make it 35Volts for 1.5 m wire).Be careful with Voltage, wire canburn easily!
DO NOT PLUG INTO WALL!!!!
Details
082Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Sutton (H-9); The Physics Teacher (13, 290, (1975));Physics for College Students (D.E. Tilley, W. Thumm).
References
Any transformer will work for this demo.Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
RADIOMETER
4D20.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4D Kinetic TheoryTopic
4D20 Mean FreePath
Concept
radiometer, kinetic theory, mean free path, black, white,vanes, vacuum, radiation, absorber, radiator, absorption,energy, light, momentum, particle, transfer, reflection,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
9Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
This sphere could be powered bythe sun. In our case, when light fromthe lamp strikes radiometer wings, ittransfers heat to each one to thedifferent degree and vane begins tospin.m
BriefDescription
Radiometer, Gooseneck Desk Lamp (60 W light bulb).EquipmentNeeded
The lighter wings reflect the rays,they take on very little energy anddo not bounce off very fast. The darkwings absorb the rays and they takeon a great deal of energy. The vanebegins to spin at terrific speed. So,the stronger the light, the moreenergy there is to “heat up” the darkside of the wing and vanes spinfaster and faster as the light getbrighter.Handle glass radiometer (spare incabinet 100) with care!
Details
081Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,135); AmericanJournal of Physics (AJP 29, 666-668 (1961); University ofMaryland Physics Facility ( I2--1).
References
Other Uses
11/5/2019DateChecked
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METAL CAN AND BALLOON
4E10.15DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4E Gas LawTopic
4E10 ConstantPressure
Concept
metal can, balloon, gas law, constant pressure, boil water,expansion, air pressure,
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
11Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Place a balloon on the fitting tube inthe cap of the metal can with water.Keep the can on the hot plate untilthe water starts boiling. See whatwill happen to the balloon.
BriefDescription
Metal can with metal cap and fitting tube in it; Water;Balloon; Hot plate (Demo 181, Shelf 12)
EquipmentNeeded
Be careful, when metal can is hot!Only a small volume of water isneeded.
Details
078Demo #
Some type of fastener is needed to secure the balloon to thetop of the can: rubber bands? Use a zip tie
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/5/2019DateChecked
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ABSOLUTE ZERO DEVICE
4E30.10DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4E Gas LawTopic
4E30 ConstantVolume
Concept
absolute zero device, constant volume bulb, gas law,pressure, heat, temperature, gauge, water, ice, bath,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
39Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
The Absolute Zero Apparatus is anair-filled metal sphere, which isattached to the pressure gauge.Immerse the sphere in water ofdifferent temperature (ice water,boiling water) and read the resultingpressure.
BriefDescription
Absolute Zero Apparatus: Thermometer; Plastic containerwith ice; Metal container for boiling water; Hot plate (to heatwater).
EquipmentNeeded
You can plot a graph of pressure asa function of temperature. Draw thebest line through the three pointsdetermined at boiling, freezing, androom temperature, and extend it sothat it intersects the pressure axis,which is T=0 in Kelvin.
Details
213Demo #
Redundant with Demo 091 Boyle’s LawSuggestions forImprovement
091Related Demos
Central Scientific Company (CENCO’99,119).References
Other Uses
2/20/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Stirling Engine
DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
4F Entropy and theSecond Law
Topic
4F30 Heat CyclesConcept
stirling engine, heat differential, mechanical workKeywords
ActiveStatus
10Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Runs on any low temperaturedifferential, for example thedifference between the palm of ahand and room-temperature or roomtemperature and an ice cube. Thisdevice is unpressurized, running atnear-atmospheric pressure Thepower produced is less than onewatt,
BriefDescription
stirling engine, cold sorce (optional) can be ice cube, butplease, do not let water pool in device, use a plastic bag.
EquipmentNeeded
Delicate!! Engine takes a minute towarm up/start - be patient. May needto give it a slight turn
Details
164Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/18/2019DateChecked
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THERMOCOUPLES
4A?.? / 4B?.? / 4C?.? /5E50.10
DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
variousTopic
variousConcept
thermocouple, low, small, temperature, thermometer, heatKeywords
ActiveStatus
10Location
� basicmeasurement
Rating
Type K thermocouple thermometerwith very fast response time.
Rated -50°C to 1350°C
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
4A10.25 = Measure temperatureswith thermocouple4A20.30 = maximum density ofwater; A flask with a narrow stemshows volume changes and athermocouple shows temperaturechanges when water is allowed towarm from 0 C.4B40.60 = surface absorption; Aradiant heater is placed midwaybetween two junctions of ademonstration thermocouple and thejunctions are covered with black orwhite caps.4B60.? = for measuring temperaturedifference4B70.30 = adiabatic heating andcooling; An air cylinder moves apiston back and forth and athermocouple measures thetemperature.4C20.10 = A small test tube of wateris cooled in a peltier device and thetemperature is followed with athermocouple.
Details
167Demo #
Can some of the older pieces be removed or are theyactually all necessary?
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/4/2019DateChecked
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Hot Plate
DCS #
4 ThermodynamicsArea
VariousTopic
VariousConcept
Heat source, thermodynamics, electricKeywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
�� staticRating
Use for general heating, especiallygood for reheating heat packs
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Box contains one electric hot plate.Details
181Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/5/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSTATIC PIN WHEEL
5B30.50DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A10 ProducingStatic Charge
Concept
electrostatic pin wheel, electric field, potential, Van deGraaff, discharge, point, whirl, charge, discharge, induction,spin,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Place pin wheel with two dischargepoints on the top of Van de GraaffGenerator. This electric whirl startsspinning.
BriefDescription
Two discharge points Pin Wheel, stand, Van de GraaffGenerator.
EquipmentNeeded
When a lot of charge is placed onthe whirl, the sharp points create avery high electric field. Nearby air ischarged by induction and acquiressome of the charges from the pointsby discharge. Now the air and pointsrepel each other - and both moveaway.
Details
027Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSTATIC RODS AND PELTS
5A10.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A10 ProducingStatic Charge
Concept
electrostatic rods and pelts, fur, static, charge, discharge,conduction, electric field, attraction, repulsion, induction,polarization,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Can show the different chargesimparted to different types ofmaterial by different means.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
014Demo #
Some materials do not seem to work as well. May need tobe replaced or cleaned.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
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Van de Graaff Generator
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A10 ProducingStatic Charge
Concept
VDG, Van de Graaff Generator, electricity and magnetism,electricity
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
This is an electrostatic machinewhich uses a moving belt toaccumulate very highelectrostatically stable voltages on ahollow metal globe.
BriefDescription
Grounding sphereEquipmentNeeded
The Van de Graaf generator can bethought of as a constant-currentsource connected in parallel with acapacitor and a very large electricalresistance.
This particular generator has “hairs”that stand up and illustrate theaccumulated charge. 5/27/2015
Details
383Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
338, 340Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSTATIC PITH BALLS
5A20.20 / 5B10.35DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A20 Coulomb'sLaw
Concept
electrostatic pith balls, Coulomb’s law, charge, attraction,repulsion, induction, polarization,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Pith balls and conducting balls foruse with the Van De Graaffgenerator and/or the WimshurstStatic Machine.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Very old.Details
012Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
163Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSTATIC FLYING SAUCERS
5A20.31DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A20 Coulomb’sLaw
Concept
electrostatic flying saucers, aluminum plates, pie tins,Coulomb’s law, repulsion, Van de Graaff,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Aluminum plates can fly if you willplace them on the top of Van DeGraaff Generator.
BriefDescription
Van De Graaff Generator, aluminum plates,EquipmentNeeded
If Generator doesn’t keep chargewell use the dryer to decrease ahumidity.
Details
028Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
182Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSCOPES
5A22.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A22 ElectrostaticMeters
Concept
electroscope, Braun, electrostatic, meter, leaf, needle,Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
�� staticRating
Can be used to indicate the chargeacquired by different means.
BriefDescription
includes3 electroscopes. May need fur, pvc pipe, cloths,balloon (demo 014).
EquipmentNeeded
The pieces inside the electroscoperepel each other when staticelectricity is applied from theincluded items.
The tall round electroscope worksthe best.
Details
010Demo #
The short round scope appears to have a missing piece.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
ELECTROSTATIC GROUNDING SPHERE
5A50.30DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A50 ElectrostaticMachines
Concept
electrostatic grounding sphere, globe, Van de Graaff,ground, grounded, discharge, spark, lightning,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
The Van de Graaff generator buildsup a charge, then dispels thatcharge through the groundedsphere.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
338 , 339, 340Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
182Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
WIMSHURST STATIC MACHINE
5A50.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A50 ElectrostaticMachines
Concept
Wimshurst static machine, electrostatics, high voltage,capacitance, charge, discharge, conduction, electric field,attraction, repulsion, induction,
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
32Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
This machine provides high voltageelectric charges for a variety ofelectrostatic experiments.
BriefDescription
Wimshurst Static Machine; Instructional Manual.EquipmentNeeded
Use electrostatic balls with thismachine to demonstrateelectrostatic attraction and repulsion(instead of Van de Graaff Generator)- when two conducting ballssuspended from the two arms of themachine, they are oppositelycharged and attract each other;when the same two balls suspendedfrom a single arm of the machine,they will repeal each other. You can fined theory of operationand some experiments description inthe Instructional Manual forWimshurst Static Machine.
Details
163Demo #
Mounts for arms are broken on both sides. One remainsusable, one does not hold the arms level.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
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Van de Graaf Generator
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A50 ElectrostaticMachines
Concept
VDG, Van de Graaf Generator, electricity and magnetism,electricity
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
�����Rating
This is an electrostatic machinewhich uses a moving belt toaccumulate very highelectrostatically stable voltages on ahollow metal globe.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
The is a 400kV generator and canproduce sparks up to 5-6”
The Van de Graaf generator can bethought of as a constant-currentsource connected in parallel with acapacitor and a very large electricalresistance.
The potential differences achieved inmodern Van de Graaff generatorscan reach 5 megavolts. Applicationsfor these high voltage generatorsinclude driving X-ray tubes,accelerating electrons to sterilizefood and process materials, andaccelerating protons for nuclearphysics experiments
Details
182Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
005, 338, 339,340, 383
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
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Fun Fly Stick
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
5A50 ElectrostaticMachines
Concept
Van de Graaff Generator, static, electrostatic, charge,levitate
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
���� good butlacks zestCHEESY
Rating
Small handheld Van de Graaffgenerator that can replicate many ofthe experiments for largergenerators
BriefDescription
2 AA batteriesEquipmentNeeded
Instructions and other pieces areincluded in box.
Details
405Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSTATIC DEMONSTRATION SET
5A?.?DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5A ElectrostaticsTopic
variousConcept
electrostatic demonstration set, Van de Graaff, Wimshurstmachine, bell, spin, induce, charge, induction,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
For use with the Van De Graaffgenerator and/or the WimshurstStatic Machine.
BriefDescription
Van De Graaff generatorEquipmentNeeded
Details
009Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
163Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSTATIC FLYING PEANUTS
5B10.25DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5B Electric Fieldsand Potential
Topic
5B10 Electric FieldConcept
electrostatic flying peanuts, Van de Graaff, packing peanuts,repulsion, repel, electric field, styrofoam,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
The peanuts fly away when they areplaced on top of the Van de Graaffgenerator and the generator isactivated.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Packing peanuts are in the demobox, multiple Van de Graaffgenerators are available.
Details
005Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
182Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
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ELECTRIC FIELD LINES BETWEEN ELECTRODES
5B10.40DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5B Electric Fieldsand Potential
Topic
5B10 Electric FieldConcept
electric field lines between electrodes, salt water, overheadprojector, potassium permanganate, dish,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
This demo was designed to be usedon an overhead projector. Placetwo electrodes, or electrode plates inthe dish with salt water, connectthem to the H.V. Power supply(missing). When you put PotassiumPermanganate in the water, you cansee electric field lines.
BriefDescription
Plexiglas/plastic dish, (Salty) Water, variouselectrodes, Potassium Permanganate, H.V. Power supply
EquipmentNeeded
There are a few ways to use thisdemo. There are 2 round electrodesfor the water, and 2 plate electrodes.There is also a large metal hoop thatcan be used to simulate groundedpotential at infinity. The picture hereis of the two round electrodes atpositive potential and the metal plateat ground. When the PotassiumPermanganate is add, it spreads outalong the field lines that wouldrepresent 2 protons. The plates canbe used to show capacitor fieldlines.
Details
019Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Sprinkle a small amount of KMN04 on the water using theincluded film canister.
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
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FLUORESCENT LIGHT BULBS
5B10.? / 5N20.50DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5B Electric Fieldsand Potential
Topic
5B10 Electric FieldConcept
fluorescent light bulbs, Van de Graaff, electric field, Teslacoil, electromagnetic radiation, induction,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Cabinet 70Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Can be used to show the electricfield around a Van De Graaffgenerator, among other things(Tesla coil)
5B10.? = Electric Field5N20.50 = Tesla Coil
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Large and small tubes are in thecabinet, in different boxes.
Details
9006Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
178Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
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RADIO SHACK
5B20.35DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5B Electric Fieldsand Potential
Topic
5B20 Gauss' LawConcept
radio in Faraday cage, radio shack, electric field, potential,gauss’ law, gauss, waves,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
028Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Outside the cage the radio can pickup transmissions. Inside the cagethe radio is silent. Proves that radiowaves cannot penetrate Faraday’scage.
BriefDescription
D batteries.EquipmentNeeded
Radio reception may not be strongin auditorium 100, so it may beworth checking before lecture. At aminimum, the cage will still block thestatic.
Details
029Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE SHAPES
5B30.36DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5B Electric Fieldsand Potential
Topic
5B30 ElectrostaticPotential
Concept
electrostatic charge shapes, ball, point, blunt, sharp, electricfield, potential,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Demonstrate how the shape of anobject affects the acquired chargeand electric field.
BriefDescription
Van de Graaff generator.EquipmentNeeded
Details
020Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/21/2019DateChecked
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LIGHTNING ROD
5B30.30DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5B Electric Fieldsand Potential
Topic
5B30 ElectrostaticPotential
Concept
lightning rod, Van de Graaff, discharge, electric field,potential, electrostatic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Demonstrates the principle uponwhich lightning rods are based.There is no discharge from the Vande Graaff generator when this unit isplaced near the sphere.0
BriefDescription
Van de Graaff generator;grounded discharge sphere;alligator clip to connect to ground post.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
033Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
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Wicked Huge Tuning Capacitor
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5C CapacitanceTopic
5C10 CapacitorsConcept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Very large tuning capacitor.BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
008Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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LEYDEN JARS
5C30.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5C CapacitanceTopic
5C30 EnergyStored in aCapacitor
Concept
Leyden jar, bottle, capacitance, energy stored in a capacitor,aluminum foil, electrostatic, conductor, insulator, dielectric,Van de Graaff, Wimshurst machine,
Keywords
DuplicateStatus
312L Bottle LeydenJar and Light
Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
These jars are used to store chargesfrom an electrostatic generator.They consist of three parts: an outerconductor, an inner conductor and adielectric jar. Connect Jars to Vande Graaff Generator and store thecharge.
BriefDescription
Leyden Jar, Van de Graaff Generator, charger with aninsulated handle.
EquipmentNeeded
The outside coating of the Jarshould be connected to the groundso that the repelled charge can getaway.When inner and outer coatings ofjars are connected together by thedischarger, a heavy spark is given.It is dangerous to take the charge ofthe Leyden Jar when it is fullycharged! The discharger has aninsulated handle and the jar may bedischarged by it without danger.
Details
026Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
2L BottleLeyden Jar andLight
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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SHORT A CAPACITOR
5C30.20DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5C CapacitanceTopic
5C30 EnergyStored in aCapacitor
Concept
short a capacitor, spark, energy stored, capacitance, highvoltage, charge, discharging,
Keywords
InactiveStatus
33Location
�� old buteffective
Rating
Connect High Voltage Power Supply(missing) to the metal studs on thecapacitor and charge it. Disconnectone connector from power supplyand place metal part of screw driveron the two capacitor’s leads, you willsee a big spark.
BriefDescription
10 uF Capacitor, High Voltage Power Supply and coupleconnectors (alligator - banana), Screw driver.
EquipmentNeeded
Screw driver should have a goodinsulated handle. After spark, turnpower supply off and place metalpart of screw driver on thecapacitor’s studs again, so youcould be sure that there is no chargeon it. Take parts apart.
Details
002Demo #
Demo box is empty. Need to find the following: a 10 uFcapacitor, wires, screwdriver.
Suggestions forImprovement
006Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/22/2019DateChecked
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2L Bottle Leyden Jar and Light
5C30.30DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5C CapacitanceTopic
5C30 EnergyStored in aCapacitor
Concept
capacitor, capacitance, leyden, leyden jar, jars, 2L bottle,two liter bottle, fluorescent light, Van de Graaff, Wimshurstmachine
Keywords
ActiveStatus
31Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Leyden jar made of a two liter sodabottle can store enough charge tolight a fluorescent light bulb.
BriefDescription
Wimshurst machine (shelf 32)orVan de Graaf Generator
EquipmentNeeded
Charge 2L Bottle with theWimshurst machine or the Van deGraaf Generator. Allow severalsparks to connect with the screw inthe bottle’s cap. Connect onealligator clip from the florescent lightto the metal tab on bottle. Todischarge capacitor and light thelight, touch the 2nd clip to screw inbottle’s cap.
Details
026Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
163 LEYDENJARS
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/22/2019DateChecked
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OHM’s Law
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5D ResistanceTopic
Concept
Resistor, stripes, readingKeywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
�����Rating
Giant color coded “resistors” withbanana clips
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
303Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/28/2020DateChecked
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RESISTANCE VS. TEMPERATURE
5D20.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5D ResistanceTopic
5D20 Resistivityand Temperature
Concept
resistance vs. temperature, resistivity, filament, bulb,resistant heat dissipation, resistive heating,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
Change the surroundingtemperature of the filament and usethe brightness of the bulb todetermine the relationship betweenthe surrounding temperature and theresistance of the filament.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Use the filament from a 40W lightbulb for better results.
** Caution: Fragile - open filament
Details
024Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/22/2019DateChecked
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RESISTANT HEAT DISSIPATION
5D20.31DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5D ResistanceTopic
5D20 Resistivityand Temperature
Concept
resistant heat dissipation, resistive heating, resistance,temperature, pencil lead, carbon, tungsten, filament,resistivity, bulb,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
-Very good demonstration ofresistive heating. Does combineother more subtle but easy toexplain ideas.-Very visible to a large class-Set up takes a minute or two iffamiliar with the experiment.-Detailed Instructions in the box.
BriefDescription
DC Power supply (must supply at least 6A). MechanicalPencil Lead. 2 banana-alligator clips. Clamp-able stand.
EquipmentNeeded
A piece of graphite is attached as aresistor load to a power supply.Initially the resistance is about anohm but as the current through thegraphite heats it up, some of thegraphite burns away. As thishappens the cross-sectional areaget smaller increasing theresistance. Increased resistancedissipates more heat and eventuallythe lead glows (as seen in thepicture). Once the graphite getsnarrow enough the heat burnsthrough it. Just before this happensthere is a very intense flash.
Details
022Demo #
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11/22/2019DateChecked
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JACOB’S LADDER
5D40.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5D ResistanceTopic
5D40 Conductionin Gases
Concept
Jacob’s ladder, resistance, conduction in gases, spark, heat,air, jacobs
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
����� goodand engaging
Rating
The spark heats the air, whichtravels upward with accompanyingsparks.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
350Demo #
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11/22/2019DateChecked
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THERMOPILE
5E50.10 / 4B40.? /6B40.? / 7A10.50
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5E ElectromotiveForce and Current
Topic
5E50Thermoelectricity
Concept
thermopile, thermocouple, thermoelectricity, heater, voltage,radiation, blackbody, photoelectric effect, photoconduction,infrared, IR, Peltier,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
��� good butlacks zest
Rating
The output from a thermopile isconnected to a digital voltmeterwhere the voltage is proportional tothe temperature observed: the hotterthe object the higher the voltage.Use a small heater as a heat source.
BriefDescription
Thermopile; Digital Voltmeter; couple connectors and SmallHeater.
EquipmentNeeded
This is only qualitative; the system isnot calibrated. Doesn’t demonstrategreat - the system “Thermopile-Voltmeter” is not so sensible.
4B40.? = Radiation6B40.? = Blackbodies7A10.50 = photoconduction vs.thermopile; photoelectric effect
Details
016Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
University of Maryland Physics Lecture-DemonstrationFacility (I2-07).
References
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11/27/2019DateChecked
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Circuit Kit
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
Concept
circuit, kit, electricity, student, interactive,Keywords
ActiveStatus
38Location
�����Rating
Have your students create circuitsat their desks.The box contains 59kits. Each kit contains 4 alligatorclips, 2 light bulb sockets, and 2 Dbattery holders. D batteries are alsolocated in the box.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
205Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
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2/28/2020DateChecked
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Blow a Resistor
5F15.16DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
5F15 Power andEnergy
Concept
Current, resistor, ohm, electricity, resistance, voltage,Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Pass electricity through the resistorand see how much current isneeded to blow the resistor
BriefDescription
Power supplyEquipmentNeeded
Do this in a well-ventilated area assignificant amounts of smoke maybe produced. Many resistorsincluded in box.
Details
006Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
002Related Demos
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2/28/2020DateChecked
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SERIES AND PARALLEL CIRCUITS
5F20.50DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
5F20 CircuitAnalysis
Concept
series and parallel circuits, light bulbs, DC circuits, analysis,resistance,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
34Location
���� goodRating
Compare how resistance adds up ina parallel arrangement of bulbs tothe resistance in a seriesarrangement.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
036Demo #
The switch on the large rectangular board does not fitsecurely in the casing. 5x1 casing has come unglued fromthe base.
Suggestions forImprovement
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11/27/2019DateChecked
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PASCO CIRCUIT BOARD
5F20.72DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
5F20 CircuitAnalysis
Concept
Pasco, circuit, board, analysis, DC,Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
���� good butnot for large class
Rating
This is a very simple bread board forputting together small circuits. It islarge enough to be used with theTeaching Camera to show in-classcircuits.
BriefDescription
2 D batteries. Any other electronics components notalready included that the instructor would like to lecture with.
EquipmentNeeded
This kit contains several differentresistors, a few capacitors of varyingcapacities, a potentiometer and aninductor. The inductor is built intothe board and has a fitted iron coreto go with it to show the effects ofinduction with and without a core.There are also a few LED’s,transistors, diodes and light bulbsthat fit into the board’s built insockets. Wires are included.
Details
004Demo #
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11/27/2019DateChecked
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Human Circuit Balls
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
5F30 CircuitAnalysis
Concept
circuit, human circuit, student interactive desktop demo,electricity
Keywords
ActiveStatus
38Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Create a cuircuit with the humanbody!-
BriefDescription
Human circuit ball and a human or twoEquipmentNeeded
1) Single Person Method-Close thecicuit by touching both metal contactpoints at the same time.
2) Budy Circuit method-Have oneperson touch one metal contactpoint and have another person touchother contact point and then holdhands. Try using multiple people in achain.
Contains ~50 balls
Details
9016Demo #
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References
Looks especially cool in low light, the dark for those who aredaring
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2/28/2020DateChecked
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CAPACITOR BANK
5F30.11DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
5F30 RC CircuitsConcept
capacitor bank, DC circuits, RC, time constant, charge,discharge, AC, series, stored energy, capacitance
Keywords
ActiveStatus
34Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
The row of lights shows how energyis stored and discharged by thecapacitors in series. Use AC andDC on the bank to show RC Circuitand time constant.
BriefDescription
Capacitor Bank, DC source (6V cell battery), AC source.EquipmentNeeded
Details
030Demo #
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11/27/2019DateChecked
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Neon Bulb Flasher
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
5F30 RC CircuitsConcept
circuit, resistor, RC circuit, capacitor, timing, capacitanceKeywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
�����Rating
Two resistors (5 mega ohm resistorand 1 mega ohm resistor) and acapacitor make an RC circuit . Whenhooked up to a power supply, thetwo different resistors will allow theneon bulb flash at different ratesdepending on the resistance used.
BriefDescription
High voltage power supply.EquipmentNeeded
For slower flashing use 100 volts.For faster flashing use 150 volts.
Details
015Demo #
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2/28/2020DateChecked
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Historical Resistors and Capacitors
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
5F40 InstrumentsConcept
Resistance Capacitance resistor capacitorKeywords
ActiveStatus
34Location
�� staticRating
Adjustable capacitors and resistorsand large single resistors.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
031Demo #
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3/2/2020DateChecked
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RHEOSTATS
5F10.10 / 5F20.33DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5F DC CircuitsTopic
variousConcept
rheostat, potential divider, Ohm’s law, DC circuits, analysis,potentiometer, variable resistance,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
34Location
�� good butlacks zest
Rating
Slide-wire rheostats can be used aspotential dividers to prove Ohm’sLaw or to function aspotentiometers, among other things.5F10.10 = Ohm’s Law5F20.33 = Rheostat as potentialdivider; circuit analysis
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
017Demo #
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11/27/2019DateChecked
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Magnets and Strong Magnets
5G10.14DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5G MagneticMaterials
Topic
5G10 MagnetsConcept
magnets, magnetic materials, poles, repel, repulsion,attraction, magnetize,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
56 and bottom ofdemo 337 cart
Location
� basicRating
Different sizes and shapes magnetshelp to show that magnets arealways have two poles; whenmagnets are brought together, thelike magnetic poles repel, and unlikemagnetic poles attract. Placemagnet close to the paper clips andshow that magnet could magnetizemetal things.
BriefDescription
Different shapes and size magnets, Box with paper clips.EquipmentNeeded
Details
9007Demo #
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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MAGNET AND COMPASS ARRAY
5G20.31 / 5H10.11DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5G MagneticMaterials
Topic
5G20 MagnetDomains andMagnetization
Concept
compass array, magnetic field lines, compass, magnet,pole, materials, clear, overhead, magnetic domains andmagnetization,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
��� old buteffective
Rating
Place magnet on the board withcompasses, compass needle linesup with the field. Use marker to drawmagnetic fields lines.5G20.? = Magnetic Domains andMagnetization5H10.? = Magnetic Fields
BriefDescription
Dry erase marker (not included)EquipmentNeeded
Can be used with overheadprojector since compasses arehoused in transparent material.
Details
003Demo #
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176Related Demos
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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ELECTROMAGNET
5G20.70DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5G MagneticMaterials
Topic
5G20 MagnetDomains andMagnetization
Concept
electromagnet, magnetic materials, domains, magnetization,lift, holding force,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
This magnet is powered by a batteryin an attached aluminum holder thatyou link by alligator clips to a DCcoil.
BriefDescription
Weight for demo includedEquipmentNeeded
Also included is a plug-in versionDetails
023Demo #
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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PERMALLOY ROD
5G20.55DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5G MagneticMaterials
Topic
5G20 MagnetDomains andMagnetization
Concept
permalloy rod, magnetic materials, domains, magnetization,earth, field, compass, iron,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36 rod in PVCpipe attached toshelving structure
Location
���� good butlacks zest
Rating
Iron filings (or small strip of iron)stick to a permalloy bar held parallelto the earth's magnetic field but falloff when it is held perpendicular.
Hold a permalloy rod near acompass needle.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Permalloy (High Permeability) -- apermalloy rod is not itself magnetic,but if the rod is aligned with apreexisting magnetic field such asthe Earth's or a magnet's, itbecomes magnetic enough to pickup small pieces of iron.
Details
189Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
193 177Related Demos
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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FERROFLUID KIT
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5G MagneticMaterials
Topic
5G20 MagneticDomains andMagnetization
Concept
ferrofluid, ferro, fluid, kit, iron filings, magnet, magneticmaterials, paramagnetism, diamagnetism, field lines,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
����� goodand engaging
Rating
Samples of ferrofluid that alignstrongly with an applied magneticfield. The small sealed tube can beused to easily and cleanly show thebehavior of the fluid.
BriefDescription
Could use a strong magnet (9007)EquipmentNeeded
Ferrofluid was originally developedand synthesized under a NASAresearch project as part of the spaceprogram. The fluid is an ultra stablecolloid without agglomeration,precipitation and separation of theparticles. Thus it is capable ofdefying the force of gravity. It is astable colloidal suspension ofsubdomain magnetic particles(Fe3O4 magnetite), approximately110 A in size coated with astabilizing surfactant or dispersingagent which is then dispersed intobase oil. Typical ferrofluid 10^23particles/m^3 opaque to light.
Details
018Demo #
One jar of Ferrofluid is dried out but the others are OK.Suggestions forImprovement
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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MAGNETIC LEVITATION BY DIAMAGNETISM
5G30.? / 5H20.26DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5G MagneticMaterials
Topic
5G30Paramagnetismand Diamagnetism
Concept
magnetic levitation, levitate, diamagnetism, graphite,carbon, force, diamagnetic
Keywords
ActiveStatus
34Location
goodand engaging buttoo small forlecture hall
Rating
Place small piece of magnetbetween two pieces of graphiteinside of clear part of plastic . Placebig magnet on a top of this cylinderand adjust the distance betweensmall and big magnet. The smallmagnet will float between two layersof graphite.5G30.? = Paramagnetism and
BriefDescription
Three parts plastic cylinder glued to the clear acrylic basewith a white wall, two graphite parts, small and big magnets.
EquipmentNeeded
CAUTION: pinch hazard. The largemagnets are extremely strong.Keep away from metals andsensitive electronic equipment.
You can adjust the distancebetween small and big magnet byscrewing the top of the cylinder.Use this magnetic levitationapparatus with overhead camera.
Details
032Demo #
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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MEISSNER EFFECT
5G50.50DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5G MagneticMaterials
Topic
5G50 Temperatureand Magnetism
Concept
meissner effect, superconductor, levitation, float, cool,magnetic repulsion, magnetism, temperature, liquidnitrogen,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging toosmall for lecturehall
Rating
Cool a superconductor and amagnet floats over it due tomagnetic repulsion.
Use the pincers and/or straw tomanipulate the magnet.
Use a video camera!
BriefDescription
Liquid nitrogen will need to be acquired. There is a dewarfor this in the supply shelf.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
185Demo #
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3/2/2020DateChecked
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TWO MAGNETS AND IRON FILINGS
5H10.30DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H10 MagneticFields
Concept
two magnets and iron filings, magnetic fields, pole,magnetism, force,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Sprinkle iron filings on a piece ofpaper over two magnets, whenmagnets are facing to each otherwith attractive poles and withrepulsive poles. You can seedifferent iron filing patterns(magnetic fields patterns) for thesetwo different cases.
BriefDescription
Two cylindrical magnets, Iron filings, Sheet of paper,Overhead camera.
EquipmentNeeded
The magnetic field in thisdemonstration is identified by ironfiling patterns. When iron filings areplaced over a magnets, theybecome induced magnets and lineup with the field.
Details
025Demo #
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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Overhead Magnetism Demo
5H10.30DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H10 MagneticFields
Concept
field lines, magnet, magetism, iron filings, overhead,magnetic field, magnetic field lines
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
Rating
A bar magnet is placed in bottomglass pan and the second glass panis placed on top. Iron filings aresprinkled in the top glass pan. Thefilings will align themselves alongthe magnetic field lines of themagnet. Do this on overheadprojector to show the class
BriefDescription
Two glass trays, bar magnet, fine iron filings, overheadprojector
EquipmentNeeded
Details
188Demo #
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3/2/2020DateChecked
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Extra Large Magnet
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H10 MagneticFields
Concept
magnet, large magnet, magnetic fieldKeywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
Rating
Large magnet with large magneticfield.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
196Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Includes small coil not pictured for induced current demosOther Uses
3/2/2020DateChecked
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COIL AND COMPASS ARRAY
5H15.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H15 Fields andCurrents
Concept
compass array, magnetic field lines, compass, magnet,pole, materials, solenoid, toroid, coil, clear, overhead,current, force, wire,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
The compass needles show themagnetic field produced by currentin a coil.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Not for use with an overheadprojector, since the compasses arenot in transparent housings. Usethe overhead camera.
A 12DCV @1.2A Power Supply isincluded. DO NOT LEAVEPLUGGED IN FOR EXTENDEDPERIODS OF TIME
Details
176Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
192 003Related Demos
References
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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LENGTH OF SOLENOID
5H15.43DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H15 Fields andCurrents
Concept
length of solenoid, coil, current, magnetic field lines, force,spacing, turns,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
A large solenoid is constructed tomake it easy to change the spacingof turns and therefore the length. Amagnetometer or coil can be used toshow field strength.
BriefDescription
Demo 120e shelf 30 for magnetic field sensor, and largepower supply.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
202Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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COILS AND COMPASSES
5H15.50DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H15 Fields andCurrents
Concept
magnetic field lines, coil, compass, magnet, pole, materials,solenoid, toroid, clear, overhead, current, force, wire,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
The compass needles show themagnetic field produced by currentin the coils.
BriefDescription
DC power supply.EquipmentNeeded
Can be used with overheadprojector since compasses arehoused in transparent material.
Details
192Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
176Related Demos
References
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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Magnetic Field Kit
5H15.40DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H15 Fields andCurrents
Concept
magnetic field lines, magnetic field, magnetism, solenoid,magnet, field lines, current
Keywords
ActiveStatus
34Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
several platforms allow you to useiron filings to see the magnetic fieldlines of a solenoid, single loopsolenoid, and a magnet of yourchoosing. Use the lecture camera toshow class.
BriefDescription
Sears battery charger / engine starter power supply.Located on floor on east end of shelf 38
EquipmentNeeded
BE CAREFUL NOT TO GET IRONFILINGS ON MAGNET
Use the large Sears engine starterpower supply on the 12V, 50Asetting.
The straight rod and the single loopwork well. The large solenoid canwork, but appears to have someconductivity problems in some of thewelds, so you may have toexperiment on how to clip the powersupply to make it work.
Details
035Demo #
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3/4/2020DateChecked
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LEVITRON
5H20.25DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H20 Forces onMagnets
Concept
levitron, levitation magnets, force, field, spin, rotate, stable,torque, spinning,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Spin the top on the lifter plate overthe center of the base magnet.Raise the lifter plate approximately1” above the surface of the basemagnet and continue lifting but veryslowly. The top will levitate and willstay in the air for a long time.
BriefDescription
Floating top, Magnetic Levitron Base, Assortment ofAdjustment Weights. Lifter (the clear plastic cover), 2 Shims,Instruction Leaflet, Levitron Physics Leaflet
EquipmentNeeded
Magnetic field produced by the basemagnet should be precisely verticalfor successful levitation. So, it issometimes necessary to insert theshims under one or even two edgesof the base. The instruction leaflettells how to find the right weight forthe top and how to adjust the basemagnet.
Details
180Demo #
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References
**This demo is hard to get correctly balanced to work. Thetop tends to spin off wildly once it is “levitating.”
Other Uses
12/2/2019DateChecked
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GAUSS ACCELERATOR
5H20.?DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H20 Forces onMagnets
Concept
gauss, accelerometer, energy, levels, propulsion, attraction,kinetic, potential, binding, energy, momentum, force, work,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
-Not very visible to large classes-Combines mechanics andmagnetism ideas-Easy to explain and very easy toreproduce
BriefDescription
9 steel ball bearings and the track with magnets.EquipmentNeeded
This is a well known demo.It shows a great manyprinciples such as kineticand potential energy,magnetism, linearmomentum and forces.Consists of 4 magnets and9 steel ball bearings. Thebearings are arranged suchthat as one rolls towards athe magnet it, it is pulledinto another ball bearingbetween it and the magnet.Its momentum is thentransferred through the ballbearing, the magnet, andfinally to another ballbearing on the other side ofthe magnet forcing it tocarry on down the line into
Details
186Demo #
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12/2/2019DateChecked
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MALTESE CROSS
7B35.40DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H30 Force onMoving Charges
Concept
Maltese cross, ray, atomic, electron, cathode ray tube, CRT,shadow effect, magnetic deflection, beam, handheld, teslacoil canal rays, positive rays, ions, bending an electronbeam, cathode ray tube, CRT, deflect, magnet, force,moving charge, handheld, tesla coil
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Shelf 36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
A Maltese cross shape partiallyblocks the path of the electrons inthis Cathode Ray Tube. We can seea shadow of Maltese Cross that fallson the tubes screen.
BriefDescription
Handheld Tesla coil (Shelf 36 Demo 178)EquipmentNeeded
Details
330Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
190 191Related Demos
References
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12/3/2019DateChecked
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BENDING AN ELECTRON BEAM - CANAL RAY
5H30.15DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H30 Force onMoving Charges
Concept
canal rays, positive rays, ions, bending an electron beam,cathode ray tube, CRT, deflect, magnet, force, movingcharge, handheld, tesla coil
Keywords
Active but doesnot work well
Status
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Perforations in the cathode of thetube permit positive ions to passthrough the cathode, forming “canalrays” or “positive rays”. If you placemagnet close to the tube you canview deflection of the beam.
BriefDescription
Handheld Tesla coil (Shelf 36 Demo 178)EquipmentNeeded
Details
190Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
191Related Demos
References
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12/3/2019DateChecked
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BENDING AN ELECTRON BEAM - CRT #2
5H30.15DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H30 Force onMoving Charges
Concept
bending an electron beam, cathode ray tube, CRT, deflect,magnet, force, moving charge, handheld, tesla coil
Keywords
In StorageStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This tube has a metal plate with agap on it and provide green electronbeam. Use a bar magnet to view anelectron beam deflection.
BriefDescription
Cathode ray tube, Tesla Coil (#HS-10), Bar magnet.EquipmentNeeded
Details
191Demo #
Missing bar magnetSuggestions forImprovement
190Related Demos
References
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12/3/2019DateChecked
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Thomson Tube
5H30.25DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H30 Force onMoving Charges
Concept
Tel-Atomic, Helmholtz, Magnetic Field, Cathode, ElectricField, deflection of electron beam, electron
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Cart for demo 412Location
Rating
In the Thomson tube, the verticaldeflection of a horizontal electronbeam can be observed on afluoresent screen. Such a deflectioncan be generated by a verticalelectric field or by a horizontalmagnetic field that is perpendicularto the direction of motion in thehorizontal plane
BriefDescription
DC power supply in addition to the included 5kV supplyEquipmentNeeded
FRAGILE!! Includes power supplyand complete instructions.
Details
034Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
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3/4/2020DateChecked
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TELEVISION SET (rainbow)
5H30.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H30 Force onMoving Charges
Concept
TV, television, cathode ray tube, electron beam,Keywords
ActiveStatus
60Location
Rating
Old CRT television set.BriefDescription
MagnetEquipmentNeeded
When approaching with a magnet,the magnetic field lines appear. Ifthe screen retains any memory ofthe magnetic field, spin the largemagnet perpendicular to the axis ofthe cylinder and slowly move it awayfrom the screen. this brings thescreen colors back to normal.
Details
252Demo #
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Related Demos
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11/13/2019DateChecked
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Helmholtz Coils
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H30 Force onMoving Charges
Concept
Helmholtz, electrons, electron, magnetic field, cathode,deflection,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
Rating
Creates electron beam that can bemoved by the voltage in thehelmholtz coils
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Plug in both power supplies. It willtake a couple minutes to get abeam. Once the beam is visible (willprobably need the lights off), turn onthe smaller power supply. You canadjust the voltage on the smaller PSto change trajectory.
Details
412Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Thomson TubeRelated Demos
References
Other Uses
10/11/2019DateChecked
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Television set (point)
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H30 Force onMoving Charges
Concept
electron, beam, point, magnetic, field, force, charges, TV,television, cathode ray tube, electron beam,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
60Location
goodand engaging
Rating
When turned on the TV will producea single column of electrons. Use amagnet to deflect the beam.
BriefDescription
MagnetEquipmentNeeded
Details
413Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
252Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/13/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
VIBRATING LAMP FILAMENT IN MAGNETIC FIELD
5H40.23DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H40 Force onCurrent in Wires
Concept
vibrating lamp filament in magnetic field, force, current, wire,dancing lightbulb,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
The filament warps and vibrates inthe presence of the magnetic field.Magnet included.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
The AC current in the filament isinteracts with the magnetic field. Usewith overhead camera in lecture forall students to see.
Be careful not to let the magnet forthe light bulb near the transformer,especially with strong handheldneodymium magnets.
Demo 401 is the same concept, butcan be operated in either AC or DCmode.
Details
007Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
401Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/3/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Force on Wire within Magetic Field
5H40.36DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H40 Force onCurrent in Wires
Concept
current, magnet, magnetic field, field, force, DCKeywords
ActiveStatus
35Location
Rating
A DC current is passes through thecopper wire which hangs aboveseveral magnets. When a currentflows through the wire it swings toone side or the other.
BriefDescription
DC power supply. Use colored “flags” on copper wire tomake movement more visable to class
EquipmentNeeded
Details
306Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/19/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Disassembled Speaker
5H40.37DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H40 Force onCurrent in Wires
Concept
speaker, magent, sound, coil, curent, disassembled, currentKeywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
Rating
Show the effects of a magnetic fieldon a current running through a coilof wire.
BriefDescription
signal generator or...
Amplifier (shelf 61) andMusic device (MP3 player, computer)Microphone to RCA cable-in box
EquipmentNeeded
The diaphragm will only producesound in the presence of themagnetic field.
Details
013Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
3/4/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Victorian Light Bulb
5H40.23DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H40 Force onCurrent in Wires
Concept
current, magnetic field, force, DC, AC.Keywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
goodRating
A light bulb filament will move in amagnetic field. The behavior of thefilament, however, depends onwhether an AC or DC current flowsthrough the filament. A DC currentwill cause the filament to pullsideways, while an AC current willcause it to vibrate in a magneticfield.
BriefDescription
Strong magnetEquipmentNeeded
From supplier website: The bulb'sfilament is very fragile. When usingthe bulb in AC mode, we suggestholding a small neodymium magnetabout 1 inch above the top of thebulb for short periods of time.Placing a magnet closer than 1 inchto the AC current bulb could breakthe bulb's filament.
Same concept as demo 007 but thisone has both AC and DC modes.
Details
401Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
007Related Demos
References
Other Uses
3/4/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
TORQUE ON CURRENT LOOP
5H50.20DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
5H50 Torques onCoils
Concept
torque on current loop, force, coil, magnetic field,Keywords
ActiveStatus
31Location
goodand engaging
Rating
The current in the inner loopinteracts with the magnetic fieldinduced by the outer loop, causingthe inner loop to rotate.
BriefDescription
Power supply from shelf 61EquipmentNeeded
Use the clips on the inner loop toconnect the batteries. Be careful notto break the string suspending theinner loop. Now connect the profidedcable to a power supply (shelf 61).Crank up the current and press thebutton. The inner loop will rotate. Ifyou press the button repeatedly andtimed correctly, you can get the loopto rotate really fast
Details
408Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/3/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Compasses
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5H Magnetic Fieldsand Forces
Topic
VariousConcept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
Rating
For use in various demosBriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
195Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
192Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/2/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
HEAVY WIRE COIL ON SPOOL
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5J InductanceTopic
5J10 SelfInductance
Concept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
Rating
Extremely large coil of copper wire.A hole in the center is available toplace a core through the coil ifdesired.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
This spool is extremely heavy.Details
217Demo #
Place rubber feet on bottom to avoid scratching tables.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
8/14/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
INDUCTIVE COIL PENDULUM WITH LAMP
5K10.25DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
inductive coil pendulum with lamp, pendulum light,electromagnetic induction, induced current, force, magneticfield, horseshoe magnet, eddy current, damping, dampedoscillations
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
goodand engaging
Rating
Swing pendulum between bigmagnet and the light flashes whenpendulum goes through themagnetic field.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
With bottom switch set to “Coil”induced currents in the loop willquickly damp the oscillations. Withthe switch set to “Light Bulb” thecurrent can be sent either throughan incandescent bulb or a pair ofLEDs.
It can be tough to see but there aretwo small pulses for theincandescent bulb as the fluxchanges direction in the center ofthe magnet.
Details
347Demo #
Mount LEDs in something permanent (acrylic block or sheetmetal plate)
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/13/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
GALVANOMETER
5K10.20DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
induction coil, magnet, galvanometer, electromagnetic,induced current, force, Faraday,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
old buteffective
Rating
You can produce electric current byinserting a magnet into a coil of wire.
BriefDescription
Galvanometer with wire coil and magnet.EquipmentNeeded
Use with overhead camera. Note,the included projection meter works,but not as well as the largeprojection meter and demo 177.
Details
187Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
177Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/5/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
INDUCTIVE COIL WITH LAMP
5K10.25DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
inductive coil with lamp, variable turn coil, electromagneticinduction, induced current, force, core,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
The light bulb and the solenoid arein series. Placing an iron-core insidea solenoid will increase theinductance of the solenoid. Whenthis happens the energy in themagnetic field being created is usedto magnetize the iron therebyincreasing the drain on the currentand dimming the light bulb.
BriefDescription
If light bulb is out, use only a 100W light bulbEquipmentNeeded
Details
193Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
MAGNETIC INDUCTION BALANCE
5K10.19DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
magnetic induction balance, induced current, force,electromagnetic induction,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
41Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Balance a length of string by varyingmagnetic field and current flowingperpendicular to it.
BriefDescription
2 DC power supplies (shelf 61). There is a wiring setupincluded in the box so that only 1 P.S. is needed, however,this method reduces the amount of mass that can bebalanced.
Precise balance to measure mass of string
EquipmentNeeded
Vary the mass hanging off thethreaded end of the balance arm tobalance the magnetic force on theend in the solenoid.
Detailed experimental procedureand theory in box.
Details
232Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/5/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
EARTH FLIP COIL
5K10.60DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
earth flip coil, galvanometer, magnetic field, electromagneticinduction, induced current, force,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
38Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Flip the standard Earth coil attachedto a galvanometer. *Needs asensitive meter
BriefDescription
Sensitive galvanometer (contains sensitive ammeter)EquipmentNeeded
The change in magnetic flux fromthe Earth’s magnetic field throughthe coil as it flips produces a voltageand current which can be measuredvia the galvanometer
Details
211Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/24/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Faraday’s Flashlight
5K10.25DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
magnet, electromagnet, shake, Faraday’s Law of Induction,capacitor, current, induced current, flashlight
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
When you shake the flash light astrong magnet inside will slidethrough a coil of copper wiregenerating a current which is thenstored in a capacitor to power theflashlight.
BriefDescription
-No set-up-No batteries-Great explanation of induction-Handy if there is a power outage during class
EquipmentNeeded
SHAKE THE FLASHLIGHTHORIZONTALLY`
Details
359Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/4/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Electromagnetic Induction
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
solenoid, magnetism, projection meter, electro magneticinduction
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Move strong magnet in and out ofsolenoid to induce a current in thewire of the solenoid
BriefDescription
projection meter (Demo 119, Shelf 14)strong magnet (in box)
EquipmentNeeded
Details
177Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
119, 187Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/5/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
WIRE COIL
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K10 InducedCurrents andForces
Concept
wire, coil, loop, inductance, induction, induced emf,electromotive force, self,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36 (on demo 217)Location
Rating
Wire loop for use in inductiondemos.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
216Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
3/4/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
EDDY CURRENT PENDULUM
5K20.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K20 EddyCurrents
Concept
Eddy current pendulum, Lenz’ law, damping,electromagnetic induction, magnetic brake, magneticbraking, horseshoe magnet,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
goodand engaging
Rating
Pendulum motion is damped byeddy currents.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Pendulum motion is heavily dampedwith solid plate, but is not dampedwhen the sliced plate passesthrough the magnet.
Also includes a large cutaway eddytube and strong magnet.
For best results using the eddy tube,place the included 50g mass on topof the magnets while falling.
Details
337Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
206Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/20/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
RING SHOOTER
5K20.30DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K20 EddyCurrents
Concept
ring shooter, jumping ring, electromagnetic induction, Eddycurrent, magnetic field, current,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
goodand engaging
Rating
A solid aluminum ring on the verticaltransformer jumps while a split ringdoes not.
BriefDescription
Ring shooter, solid ring, ring with small break (all on cart)EquipmentNeeded
Very powerful, use only in roomswith extremely high ceilings and nolights directly above.
DO NOT HOLD BUTTON FORLONGER THAN 1 SECOND!!!!
Details
343Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
EDDY CURRENT DAMPING ROTOR
5K20.23DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K20 EddyCurrents
Concept
Eddy current damping rotor, induction disk, electromagneticinduction, force, spinning, damping, feel,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
37Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Turn the rotor by hand when thebattery is connected and feel theeffect of the damping.
BriefDescription
6V battery, alligator clips.EquipmentNeeded
Details
203Demo #
Could be mounted more securely onto more boards to makea sturdy base
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
3/4/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
INDUCTION DISK
5K20.22 / 5K20.44DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K20 EddyCurrents
Concept
induction disk, electromagnetic induction, Eddy currents,force, spinning, aluminum, magnet, slit, magnetic braking,Arago’s disk, brake,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
goodand engaging
Rating
A metal disk that has been balancedon a pin sized tip to eliminatefriction. Applying a spinningmagnetic field to this starts the diskspinning via the induction currentformed on the disk. Strong magnetswill demonstrate magnetic braking.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Hold the magnet-drill assemblyclose to the balanced disc andoperate the drill. The magnet exertsa torque (via eddy currents) on thedisc, causing it to spin the samedirection as the magnet.Demonstrates one method used inspeedometers. The spinningmagnetic field is created with astrong magnet attached to the endof a Dremel. The disk can bebrought up to high speed very veryquickly. There is also a second diskmade of the same material that hasslits cut along it to eliminate eddycurrents from forming. For bestresults, remove the aluminum discfrom the magnet, oil the base at thecontact point, and hold the magnetvery close to the disc.
Details
197Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
3/4/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
MAGNETS IN EDDY TUBES
5K20.25DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K20 EddyCurrents
Concept
magnets, eddy currents, damping, Lenz’s law, copper,aluminum, magnetism, tube, rod, pipe,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
Rating
Drop magnets and non-magnetsdown copper or aluminum tubes,rods, or rails. The magnets fall moreslowly due to magnetic dampingcaused by induced eddy currents.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
A larger eddy tube is on the cart withthe eddy pendulum.
Details
206Demo #
.Suggestions forImprovement
337Related Demos
References
Very large cutaway eddy tube on cart with eddy currentpendulum
Other Uses
12/6/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Radio Transformer
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K30 TransformersConcept
radio, signal, transmitter, mutual, inductance, transformer,iron core
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
Rating
Use coils with varying turns and aniron core to explore the currents andvoltages in transformers.
BriefDescription
Radio, amplifier, 2 sets of coils, iron transformer core (allincluded)
EquipmentNeeded
Attach one coil to headphone out ofradio and one coil to input ofamplifier. Moving the coils neareach other will allow the signal topass from one to the other. Trydifferent combinations of turns oneach end and observe the effect onvolume from the amplifier. Now tryusing the iron transformer core bypassing it through both coils (evenon opposite sides) and open/closethe loop on the transformer core.Observe effect on volume.
Details
194Demo #
Needs new batteriesSuggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Also 5K10 induced currents and forces.Other Uses
4/24/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
HAND-CRANKED GENERATOR
5K40.80DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K40 Motors andGenerators
Concept
hand-cranked generator, hand cranked, electromagneticinduction, electric energy, transfer, kinetic, work,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
old buteffective
Rating
A simple, hand-cranked generatorthat lights a small light bulb
BriefDescription
GeneratorEquipmentNeeded
Details
201Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
301Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/24/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
INDUCTION MOTOR
5K40.50DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K40 Motors andGenerators
Concept
induction motor, two coils, 90 degrees, phase,electromagnetic induction, pop can motor, horseshoemagnet,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
good andengaging
Rating
Current through two internal coils,90 degrees out of phase with eachother, turn the disk.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Not the best for large lecture hall,but works good.
Details
200Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
DC MOTOR FOR BIG MAGNET
5K40.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K40 Motors andGenerators
Concept
DC motor for big magnet, electromagnetic induction,horseshoe magnet,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
good butlacks zest
Rating
DC current supplied to the brusheswill make the motor turn when itsplaced between the poles of astrong magnet.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
319Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
AC/DC MOTORS
5K40.40DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K40 Motors andGenerators
Concept
AC/DC motors, electromagnetic induction,Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
One of these units has a regularmagnet, the other has a coil whichproduces an induced magnetic fieldwhen connected to a battery. Ineither case, a DC source connectedto the smaller coil of the motorproduces AC current as that coilrotates through the field.
BriefDescription
Motor generators, DC power supply or 6V cell batteries,leads, galvanometer set to measure AC voltage.
EquipmentNeeded
DC power supply offers variablespeed.
Not the best for lecture.
Details
199Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
HAND-CRANKED GENERATOR
5K40.80DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5K ElectromagneticInduction
Topic
5K40 Motors andGenerators
Concept
hand-cranked generator, hand cranked, electromagneticinduction, electric energy, transfer, kinetic, work,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
A simple, hand-cranked generatorthat lights a string of LED Christmaslights.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
301Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
201Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
LIGHT BULB WITH TESLA COIL
5N20.50DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5NElectromagneticRadiation
Topic
5N20 Tesla CoilConcept
light bulb with Tesla coil (Shelf 36), handheld, Tesla coil,induction coil, electromagnetic radiation, high frequency,lightbulb
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
300 W light bulb in the small stand.The Tesla Coil can be used to “light”up the bulb.
BriefDescription
Plastic stand, 300 W light bulb, small Tesla Coil #HS-10.EquipmentNeeded
Please handle stand with bulb in itwith care. To avoid damage to TeslaCoil: Do NOT use adjustment screwat end of coil as an ON/OF switch.Use the push button on the side!Precautions - shock hazard!
Not the best for large lecture hall.
Details
179Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
178Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
DC INDUCTION SPARK COIL
5N20.13DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5NElectromagneticRadiation
Topic
5N20 Tesla CoilConcept
DC induction spark coil, electromagnetic radiation, Teslacoil, voltage
Keywords
ActiveStatus
37Location
goodand engaging
Rating
A 12V power pack is connected tothe screw terminals. The low 12 voltoutput from the power pack isconverted to an extremely highvoltage at the spikes on top.
BriefDescription
Nothing is needed. The power pack can be easily removedand two 6 volt batteries can be used if they are available.
EquipmentNeeded
Details
204Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
HANDHELD TESLA COIL
5N20.10DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5NElectromagneticRadiation
Topic
5N20 Tesla CoilConcept
handheld, Tesla coil, induction coil, electromagneticradiation, high frequency,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
36Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This is just what the name implies, ahand held Tesla coil.
BriefDescription
Search Demo database for keyword handheld to find demosthat use this device
EquipmentNeeded
The tip of the coil slides over the endof the coil very easily. the knob atthe bottom adjusts the voltageproduced at the tip. This knobshould NOT be used to turn the coilon and off as it will damage the coilif adjusted while running. The on/offswitch is a rather inconspicuoussilver button on the side. It makesno clicking sound or any otherindication that is has been turnedon. It also functions as the offswitch. It is recommended that theinstructor take time before class tofamiliarize themselves with thebutton.
Details
178Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
179Related Demos
References
Use to light florescent light bulbs at various distancesOther Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Musical Tesla Coil
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5NElectromagneticRadiation
Topic
5N20 Tesla CoilConcept
Keywords
MissingStatus
Floor/CartLocation
Rating
Tesla coil with both manual andMIDI input spark adjustment.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
384Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
MICROWAVE TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER
5N30.30DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5NElectromagneticRadiation
Topic
5N30ElectromagneticSpectrum
Concept
microwave transmitter and receiver, electromagneticradiation, spectrum, wave,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
38Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Useful for standing wavesexperiments. Use a mirror or metalsheets to show reflection, standingwave patterns, interference, orpolarization.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
198Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
1/31/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Near Infrared Detector
DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
5NElectromagneticRadiation
Topic
5N30ElectromagneticSpectrum
Concept
infrared, remote control, IR, filter, reflection, absorption,pulse, near infrared, radio
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
44Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Surrounding lights and the LEDfound on the radio are detected bythe solar cell on the amplfier and thelight signal is translated to sound.The solar cell can also detect nearIR from the remote controls.
BriefDescription
check batteries, If IR filter is missing, talk to Brian JonesEquipmentNeeded
A 60 Hz hum from the fluorescentlights can be heard. The radio canbe heard in a simular way throughlight. the radio sends signals to theLED which pulses rapidly. Thesolarcell detects this and it can beheard on the amplifier.
Use the infrared filter to block thesignal from the remote controls andother light sources
Detailed instructions in box.
Details
247Demo #
Needs new batteries (AA and AAA), missing amplifier,missing IR filter
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/1/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
HOLLOW CONDUCTING SPHERES
5A40.? / 5B30.?DCS #
5 Electricity andMagnetism
Area
variousTopic
variousConcept
hollow conducting spheres, globes, induced charge,electrostatic potential, Van de Graaff, Wimshurst machine,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
old buteffective
Rating
Hollow, conducting balls will pick upcharge from a Van de Graaffgenerator.5A40.? = Induced Charge5B30.? = Electrostatic Potential
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
011Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
182Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/19/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Eye Patches
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
Topic
Concept
Keywords
MissingStatus
42Location
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
238Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/11/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Mega Huge UV Spotlight
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
Topic
Concept
UV, Ultra Violet, Spectrum, light, Fluorescence, black light,blacklight, ultraviolet
Keywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
goodand engaging
Rating
An excellent demonstration of UVlight and fluorescence. This is a verybright light that is visible to the entireclass. The spotlight is on a rotatingstand to allow the user to direct thebeam of UV light.
BriefDescription
Fluorescent items (dish soap, orange, highlighters etc.)EquipmentNeeded
ALLOW THE LIGHT TO WARM UPFOR 2-3 MINUTES. Its worth thewait!
Details
254Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/1/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
15 Gallon Tank
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
Topic
Concept
Water, tank, fish, fishtank,Keywords
ActiveStatus
43Location
basicmeasurement
Rating
15 gallon glass aquarium tank fordemos like bouyancy, displacmentand refraction
BriefDescription
Depends on experimentEquipmentNeeded
Details
406Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
212Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Historical Lenses
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
Concept
Old, lens, historical, vintageKeywords
ActiveStatus
42Location
Rating
Many large old lenses.BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
240Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
TRANSFORMER FOR BLACKBOARD OPTICS KIT
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
Concept
Transformer, power supply, 12V, blackboard optics.Keywords
ActiveStatus
41Location
Rating
Power supply for lights in blackboardoptics kit (Demo 235)
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
237Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
235Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
ANGLED MIRRORS
6A10.40DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A10 Reflectionfrom Flat Surfaces
Concept
angled mirror, reflection, geometrical optics, hinge, vertical,multiple, image, flat surface,
Keywords
Needs a lot ofTLC
Status
39Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Angled mirrors and protractor boardto determine angle between mirrors.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
209Demo #
Mirrors should be replaced.Most are damaged to some extent
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Small Mirrors
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A10 Reflectionfrom Flat Surfaces
Concept
small, mirror, student interactiveKeywords
ActiveStatus
41Location
Rating
Many (order ~100) small mirrors foruse with various demos.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
236Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
PHANTOM LIGHT BULB
6A20.30DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A20 Reflectionfrom CurvedSurfaces
Concept
phantom light bulb, geometrical optics, concave, curved,mirror, reflection, parabolic, focal point, focus, image,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
goodand engaging
Rating
A hidden bulb at the center ofcurvature of a parabolic mirrorappears up top in the empty lightsocket.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
To align, put the two corners of themetal base up to the two screws inthe board (red circles in pic). Do nottransport while the mirror is up
Details
342Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Uber-Big Convex and Concave Mirrors
6A20.45DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A20 Reflectionfrom CurvedSurfaces
Concept
mirror, large, concave, convex, giant, converging, diverging,reflecting.
Keywords
ActiveStatus
27Location
Rating
Extremely large concave andconvex mirrors
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Take care when using the concavemirror in direct sunlight or otherbright light.
Details
362, 363Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/19/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
PRISMS AND GLASS PLATES
6A40.?DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A40 RefractiveIndex
Concept
prism, glass plate, refraction, index of refraction, reflection,dispersion, color, light, thin film interference, geometricaloptics,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Miscellaneous prisms and glassplates.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
233Demo #
Large glass prism is broken.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
INTERFERENCE PLATES
6A40.20DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A40 RefractiveIndex
Concept
interference plate, geometrical optics, index of refraction,thin film, wedge fringes,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Use these glass plates to view the“wedge fringes” of interference.Works well viewing the reflection ofa diffuser that’s back lit by thesodium lamp.
BriefDescription
Sodium lamp (with diffuser) shelf 46. Lens cleaning cloths(included)
EquipmentNeeded
Allow sodium lamp to warm up for atleast 5 minutes. Fit diffuser oversodium lamp and clean glass plateswith lens wipes. To view fringes, theplates may actually have to besqueezed together slightly to make anarrow enough gap to view wedgeinterference fringes.
Details
263Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
269Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/1/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
FISH EYES
6A40.?DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A40 RefractiveIndex
Concept
fish eyes, optics, refraction, refractive index, index ofrefraction, magnification, bigger, smaller, globes, image,spheres, water, balls,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
39Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Compare four scenarios where theobject is always inside the container:• container and object both in air• container in air, object in water• container in water, object in air• container and object both in water
BriefDescription
Large water tank.EquipmentNeeded
Details
212Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
406Related Demos
References
Demo 406 is a fish tank which is large enough to submergethese fish bowls in.
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Glass in Wesson Oil
6A40.30DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A40 RefractiveIndex
Concept
Index of refraction, glass, wesson, oil, invisibleKeywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
Rating
Wesson oil has nearly the sameindex of refraction (n) as Pyrex glass(n = 1.474). No reflection will occurat the boundary and there will be norefraction of the transmitted light.The object will be invisible.
BriefDescription
Pyrex objects- in boxWesson oil- in box
EquipmentNeeded
There are several Pyrex objects thatcan be immersed in the vesselcontaining pure Wesson vegetableoil. It is suggested you only partlysubmerge the objects because it canbe difficult and messy to remove anobject that has fallen into theWesson oil vessel.
Please wipe oil from the glasspieces immediately after use. Whenleft alone, the oil can form a residuethat is very difficult to remove.Residue can be removed with acloth and 91% isopropyl alcohol.
Details
224Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
WATER LENSES
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A40 RefractiveIndex
Concept
lens, water, underwater, air, index of refractionKeywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
Rating
Two lenses (full of air) on sticks thatallow submersion in a beaker ofwater.
One lens that can be filled withwater or other liquids.
BriefDescription
Beaker half full of water; Overhead camera (optional)EquipmentNeeded
Fill a large beaker 1/2 full of water.Place on top of a laminated sudokupuzzle or something similar. Placethe concave lens in the water andwatch the puzzle get larger. Placethe convex lens in the water andwatch the puzzle shrink. Use theoverhead camera to show studentsin lecture. Fill the concave lens withthe hole cut in it with water (or otherliquids).
Details
219Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
PINE-SOL YARD GLASS
6A44.21DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A44 Total InternalReflection
Concept
laser, pine-sol, pine sol, tall glass, yard glass, geometricaloptics, index of refraction, total internal reflection, fiber optic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
35Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Shows total internal reflection oflaser beam inside the tall glass filedwith Pine-Sol.
BriefDescription
Stand with a tall glass, bottle of Pine-Sol, laser.EquipmentNeeded
Please handle tall glass with care.Try to avoid bubbles when you fillglass with Pine-Sol.
The green laser pointer seems towork best because the human eyesensitivity is peaked in the greenregion, but a HeNe laser works finein a dark room.
Details
336Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
WATER STREAM LIGHT PIPE
6A44.45DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A44 Total InternalReflection
Concept
water stream light pipe, water flow beam, total internalreflection, index, refraction, geometrical optics, laser, fiberoptics, lightpipe
Keywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
goodand engaging
Rating
As a stream of water flows from ahole in this apparatus, a laser beamtravels along the length of thewater’s curve, bouncing from side toside within the stream.
BriefDescription
Plastic jug with a cap, pre-drilled with two lined-up holes.Helium Neon Gas Laser (shelf 45).Clamp stand for laserContainer for water to flow into (Could use a 5gal bucketfrom shelf 7 and pour off the table into bucket)
EquipmentNeeded
The laser beam is passed trough aglass plate securely mounted on theside of the jug.
Details
248Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Pine-Sol with Spherical Beaker
6A44.22DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A44 Total InternalReflection
Concept
pine-sol, pine sol, pinesol, spherical beaker, round, laser,geometrical optics, total internal reflection, index, refraction,fiber optics,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
good andengaging
Rating
BriefDescription
pine-sol, laser, lab stand supportsEquipmentNeeded
Does not showcase total internalreflection as well as the Pine SolYard Glass
Details
226Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
336Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
ULEXITE “TELEVISION STONE”
6A44.41DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A44 Total InternalReflection
Concept
ulexite, television stone, crystal, fiber optic, geometricaloptics, total internal reflection, light pipe,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
41Location
goodand engaging notgood for lecturehall
Rating
When the polished bottom surface ofthis stone is placed upon a printedpage, the words can be read on thetop surface, giving the appearanceof television screen.
BriefDescription
Piece of Ulexite, printed page, overhead camera.EquipmentNeeded
Ulexite (mineral specimen ofhydrated sodium calcium borate) iscomposed of thousands of fibrousfragments which transmit light.
Also included are two pieces ofbirefringent calcite.
Details
231Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Calcite (in box)Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
FIBER OPTICS KIT
6A44.40DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A44 Total InternalReflection
Concept
fiber optics, kit, cable, total internal reflection, critical angle,light pipe, communications,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Various fiber optic materials to shinea light through. The large one at thetop of this picture works best forshowing large groups more easily.
BriefDescription
light source (flashlight or laser)EquipmentNeeded
Details
250Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/15/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Large Lenses
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A65 Thick LensConcept
large, lens, convex, concave, thickKeywords
ActiveStatus
42Location
Rating
Very large lenses.BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
239Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Hand Lenses - Magnifying Glasses
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
6A70 OpticalInstruments
Concept
lens, converging, magnifying glass, student interactiveKeywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
Rating
Many small, inexpensive magnifyingglasses
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
220Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
MIRRORS
6A10.15 / 6A20.45DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
variousConcept
mirror, reflection, image, plane, curved, concave,Keywords
ActiveStatus
39Location
�� very old buteffective
Rating
Several mirrors for various demos.BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Extremely large concave andconvex mirrors are available indemo 362-3 on shelf 27
Details
208Demo #
Some mirrors are scratched, warped, etc.Suggestions forImprovement
362,363Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
LENSES
6A60.? / 6A65.?DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
variousConcept
lens, lenses, thin, thick, refraction, index, convex, concave,image, real, virtual, geometrical optics,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
39Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
Thin and thick, concave and convexlenses.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Some lenses are mounted in tabletennis paddles and some are loosefor mounting in the included mount.
Details
210Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
GROUND GLASS SCREEN
6A60.? / 6A65.? /6A70.?
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
variousConcept
ground glass screen, image, virtual, picture, telescope,projection, projected,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
39Location
staticRating
Various uses.BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Can be used to show coiled coilfilament of demo 207.
Details
214Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
207Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
BLACKBOARD OPTICS KIT
6 (optics; manycategories)
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6A GeometricalOptics
Topic
variousConcept
thin, lens, straight, curved, mirror, ray box, refraction,reflection, black board, chalkboard
Keywords
ActiveStatus
41Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
A demo kit showcasing a variety ofdifferent optical phenomena. It isbasically a big version of a ray box(with lenses, mirrors, etc.) that willmount with magnets to an old styleblackboard.
BriefDescription
Wooden case labelled “Blackboard Optics Kit”
AND
Transformer to power the light sources (it is stored with thewooden case)
EquipmentNeeded
This kit is an excellent demo formany optical phenomena, and iseasily seen even in large lecturecourses.
The instruction book contains a listof equipment, how to use it andsuggested demos.
Do not forget the transformer thatpowers the ray sources. It isstored with the wooden case. Nowires or connectors are necessary;there are banana plug lead wires onthe light sources.
Details
235Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
237Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Cornell Plate
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6C DiffractionTopic
6C20 Diffractionaround Objects
Concept
optics, diffraction, interference, laser, cornell plateKeywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
Rating
Cornell plate to show different laserdiffraction patterns.
BriefDescription
Green laser (shelf 45)EquipmentNeeded
The Cornell plate stand allows theplate to be adjusted vertically andhorizontally so the laser beam canmove easily from on set of slits toanother. The stand can be set up inthe back of the large lecture hall toproject on the front screen. It canalso be set up on your desk but thestand should be at a greater angle
Can be used with the He-Ne laserson shelf 45 but a different aimingmechanism is needed for the largerlasers.
Schematics of slits are included inthe box
Details
245Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
261Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/30/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
OPTICAL SET OF SLIDES
6C10.10 / 6C10.20 /6D10.10 / 6D20.?
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6C DiffractionTopic
variousConcept
optical set of slides, diffraction, interference, single slit,double slit, grating, pinhole, Cornell plate,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This optical set (gratings, slits,meshes, polarizing filters, hologram)lets us observe the diffraction andinterference effects of light, theeffect of polarization, demonstratespectra.
BriefDescription
Optical set of different slides, source of light.EquipmentNeeded
Mercury and sodium light sourcescould be used with this optical set.
Details
229Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
INTERFERENCE TRANSPARENCY MODEL
6D10.05 / 3B50.40DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6D InterferenceTopic
6D10 Interferencefrom Two Sources
Concept
interference transparency model, two sources, wave motion,diffraction, Moire pattern, overhead
Keywords
ActiveStatus
41Location
staticRating
This set of transparent plastic plateswith concentric circles demonstrateshow light interference is created.Concentric circles represent wave-fronts.
BriefDescription
Set of transparent plastic plates with concentric circles,overhead projector or camera.
EquipmentNeeded
Move the centers of the two platesrelative to one another and dramaticinterference patterns appear.3B50.? = Wave motion; interferenceand diffraction; Moire pattern,
Two sets of straight lines(wavefronts) with different spacingcan be used to demonstrate phaseand group velocity concepts.
For use with overhead projector.
Details
230Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/11/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
REFLECTION GRATING
6D20.?DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6D InterferenceTopic
6D20 GratingsConcept
reflection, grating, interference, spectrum, white light,project, mercury, sodium, lamp,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Step 3m away from the source oflight with this grating and you willsee spectrum of light on the wall oron the screen.
BriefDescription
Reflection grating, source of light (mercury lamp, sodiumlamp)
EquipmentNeeded
Sodium (nearly monochromatic)gives one diffraction pattern.
Mercury clearly resolves green andorange emission lines.
Details
258Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
269,270Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/30/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Overhead Projector
6D20.20 /DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6D InterferenceTopic
6D20 GratingsConcept
projector with diffraction grating, interference, rainbow, whitelight, slit, spectrum,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
goodand engaging
Rating
Overhead projector fortransparencies, polarization,diffraction, etc.
BriefDescription
Projector with a diffraction grating mounted in to it, Sheet ofcard board with a gap in the middle of it.
EquipmentNeeded
The backlight on the overheadprojector makes it well-suited forpolarization demos.
Details
349Demo #
No diffraction grating or cardboard, just an overheadprojector. Shelf location is precarious. Bulb is burnt out
Suggestions forImprovement
053Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/8/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
THIN FILM INTERFERENCE DEMO
6D30.20DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6D InterferenceTopic
6D30 Thin FilmsConcept
thin, film, interference, soap, projectorKeywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This demo pojects an interferencepattern from reflection off a soap filmonto a screen. Suitable for largelecture courses and smaller classes.There are setup instructions in thebox.
BriefDescription
Projector plateform unit (in box)Soap solution (in box)Film canister for soap solution (in box)
EquipmentNeeded
There are instructions in the box.The demo has been designed to bereliable and easy to set up, thoughsome practice time with theequipment before debuting in classis recommended.
This is a good demo for entry levelstudents (and probably for those inhigher level courses as well).
The power cord for the projectorgets quite hot, so make sure that it iswell ventilated.
Details
218Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
ADDITIVE COLOR MIXING LIGHTS #1
6F10.10DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6F ColorTopic
6F10 Synthesisand Analysis ofColor
Concept
additive color mixing lights, synthesis, analysis, eye, red,green, blue, primary, colored shadows,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This board with different colors lightbulbs illustrates the results ofblending the primary colors of light.Insert an object between the lightsand the screen to observe coloredshadows.
BriefDescription
Board with four light bulbs (red, blue, green and white).
White screen
Object to block one color at a time.
EquipmentNeeded
The pull chains allow you to turn onindividual combinations of lights. Inthis manner you can show whichlights need to be on to producethese magenta, yellow, and cyanshadows.
Details
264Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
268Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
ADDITIVE COLOR MIXING LIGHTS #2
6F10.10DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6F ColorTopic
6F10 Synthesisand Analysis ofColor
Concept
additive color mixing lights, synthesis, analysis, eye, red,green, blue, primary, colored shadows,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This board with different colors lightbulbs illustrates the results ofblending the primary colors of light.Insert an object between the lightsand the screen to observe coloredshadows.
BriefDescription
Board with three different colors of light (red, blue, green),power supply (18V, 3A on shelf 61), screen,
EquipmentNeeded
Details
268Demo #
Does not work. Burnt out bulb(s)? Is there avoltage/current limit for the bulbs? Redundant with colormixing lights 1.
Suggestions forImprovement
264Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
BENHAM’S DISK
6F10.27DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6F ColorTopic
6F10 Synthesisand Analysis ofColor
Concept
Benham’s disk, color, eye, black, white, synthesis, analysis,spinning, rotating, alternating pattern,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
goodand engaging
Rating
Spin the disk and one sees colorsinstead of just black and white. Spinthe disk the other way and the colorschange positions.
BriefDescription
Disk, DrillEquipmentNeeded
Details
314Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
08-13-2013DateChecked
NoChecked
COLOR DISKS AND STROBOSCOPE
6F10.25DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6F ColorTopic
6F10 Synthesisand Analysis ofColor
Concept
Newton’s color disk, stroboscope, optical illusion,persistence of vision, afterimage, eyes, synthesis andanalysis of color, motion, color mixing, frequency, spinningdisk,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
old buteffective
Rating
Disks with colored sectors are spununtil the colors blend together.Other disks are spun so images canblend together to simulate motionand/or illusions.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
321Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
08-13-2013DateChecked
NoChecked
Color Filters
6F10.20DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6F ColorTopic
6F10 Synthesisand Analysis ofColor
Concept
color, filters, rgbKeywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
Rating
Color filters.BriefDescription
Light source to filter.EquipmentNeeded
Use with overhead projector or otherlight source. Contains [Red; Green;Blue] and [Cyan; Magenta; Yellow]filters
Details
249Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/8/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Prism
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6F ColorTopic
6F30 DispersionConcept
refraction, index of refraction, reflection, dispersion, color,light, thin film interference, geometrical optics,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
Rating
Two standard prisms and one fivesided prism.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
234Demo #
Both prisms are badly chipped and could be replaced.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Linear Polarized Filters
6H10.10DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6H PolarizationTopic
6H10 DichroicPolarization
Concept
polarized filter, light, student interactive demo, polarizedKeywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
Rating
Place two filters on top of oneanother then rotate the screns.When the screens are at 90 degreesto eachother, no light will passthrough.
BriefDescription
Two polarized filters found in box.EquipmentNeeded
There are dozens of polarizing filtersin box.
Use an overhead projector to showentire class.
Details
221Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/26/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Polarized 3D Glasses
DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6H PolarizationTopic
6H10 DichroicPolarization
Concept
polarized, optics, student interactive demo, linearpolarization
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Linearly polarized glasses withdifferent rotation in each eye.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
50 countDetails
228Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/11/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Kayro Syrup Barber Polarization
6H30.30DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6H PolarizationTopic
6H30 CircularPolarization
Concept
circular polarization, optical activity, corn syrup, light,Keywords
UnderDevelopment
Status
43Location
Rating
The sugar molecules in the syrupare optically active, so they circularlypolarize the light. A thicker layer ofsugar will rotate the light through adifferent angle than a thinner angle,thus different wavelengths (colors)of light are seen.
BriefDescription
Polarized glasses to view.EquipmentNeeded
NEEDS WORK
Polarized disk rotates in front of lightsource which then shines via amirror, through the bottom of thecorn syrup container.
Details
244Demo #
This effect is more powerful if the syrup is illuminated(backlit in particular) by a polarized white light source and arotating polarizing filter is used between the viewer and thesyrup. Perhaps use a fixed filter inside and a rotating filteroutside between the viewer and syrup. See “polarization kit.”
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
07/14/2013DateChecked
YesChecked
POLARIZATION KIT
6H?.?DCS #
6 OpticsArea
6H PolarizationTopic
variousConcept
polarization, dichroic, polarizer, analyzer, reflection, circular,stress, colors, plastic, birefringence, circularly, polarized,karo
Keywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
good andengaging
Rating
Using this set you can demonstrateboth the physical phenomenon ofpolarization and its use for analyzingstress.
BriefDescription
Polarizers, plastic shapes, tape, corn syrup.
Overhead projector
EquipmentNeeded
When you stress the included plasticshapes between the polarizers, theybecome birefringent and createbright colors and patterns alonglines of internal strain.
You can stack the two polarizingsheets attached to the boards on topof an overhead projector (there aremarble “bearings” to stack them onso you can rotate them and note thechange in transmitted intensity).
With the two mounted sheetsoriented with polarization axesperpendicular, you can then slideone of the loose sheets in between(with its polarization vector at a 450
angle to one of the sheets) and notethat now light can pass through
Details
053Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
349Related Demos
J. J. Sakurai “Modern Quantum Mechanics”References
The transmission of light through 3 sheets (twoperpendicular and one at 450) can be used to discusscircularly polarized light. It can also be used in quantummechanics to illustrate the Stern-Gerlach experiment via
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Energy vs. Wavelength; Psuedo-Photoelectric Effect
DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7A QuantumEffects
Topic
7A10 PhotoelectricEffect
Concept
Photon, energy, wavelength, frequency, fluorescent,fluorescence, glow in the dark.
Keywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
Rating
Different colors of LED lights ofsimilar intensity are shone on aphosphorescent sheet and theamount of glow is compared.
BriefDescription
1. LED Photon Micro-Lights (Red, Orange, Yellow, Green,Blue, Violet, White)2. Phosphorescent Vinyl Sheets, 12”x12” (2)
EquipmentNeeded
Shorter wavelength lights are muchmore effective at illuminating thesheet than long wavelength lights.Below a certain threshold, the lightcannot make the sheet glow at all nomatter how long it shines, analogousto the photoelectric effect.
Details
260Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/30/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
GAS SPECTRUM TUBES
7B10.11DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B10 SpectraConcept
spectrum tubes, rainbow, glasses, diffraction, spectroscopy,color, spectrometer, slit, line spectra, gas, Hanheld Teslacoil, emission spectra, atomic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
11Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Tubes containing samples of severaldifferent gases are mounted in astand. The handheld Tesla coil canbe used to light up the tubes, one ata time.
BriefDescription
Spectrum tubes, handeld Tesla coil(shelf 36) #HS-10, Rainbow Glasses or other studentspectroscopes/
EquipmentNeeded
How to use - with the Tesla coil.Precautions - shock hazard.Tube life is extended if operation iscyclic for no more than 30 seconds“on”, 30 seconds “off”, etc.,increasing the usable life of thetubes.How to use in classes - for ModernPhysics, for optics, etc.
Details
083Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
093, 178Related Demos
References
Missing, but other spectrum tubes are available in demo093, shelf 30.
Other Uses
10/7/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
SPECTROMETER
7B10.10 / 6C10.21DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B10 SpectraConcept
spectrometer, diffraction, spectrum, spectroscopy, slit, linespectra, diffraction, color, atomic,
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
good butlacks zest
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
329Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
08-13-2013DateChecked
NoChecked
RAINBOW GLASSES
7B10.10DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B10 SpectraConcept
rainbow, glasses, diffraction, spectrum, spectroscopy, color,spectrometer, slit, line spectra, atomic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
goodand engaging
Rating
These glasses split light from anysource into its spectral components
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
222Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Holographic Diffraction Grating Glasses
7B10.10DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B10 SpectraConcept
Holospecs, optics, diffraction grating, glasses, studentinteractive demo
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
Rating
Diffraction grating glasses forviewing components of light sourcessuch as atomic spectral lines.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Work well with point light sources.Details
227Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Spectrum Tubes
7B10.10DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B10 SpectraConcept
spectrum tubes, rainbow, glasses, diffraction, spectroscopy,color, spectrometer, slit, line spectra, gas, emission spectra,atomic,
Keywords
Missing PartsStatus
30Location
Rating
Tubes containing samples of severaldifferent gases are mounted in highvoltage spectrum tube power suppy.The spectra of the various gasescan be observed by eye.Monochromatic emission lines canbe observed wtihspectroscope/rainbow glasses.
BriefDescription
various spectrum tubes found in box,Rainbow Glasses orother student spectroscopes
EquipmentNeeded
Gases include: Air, Argon, CarbonDioxide, Deuterium, Hydrogen,Neon, Nitrogen, Oxygen
Includes two power supplies
Details
093Demo #
One of the power supplies is missing as of 05/2015 (twonew and one old remaining).
Suggestions forImprovement
083Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/12/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
3D Firework Glasses
7B10.10DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B10 SpectraConcept
optics, laser viewer, glasses, firework, student interactivedemo, fireworks, diffraction grating
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Diffraction grating glasses.BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
50 countDetails
223Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Neon Gas Tube
DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B10 SpectraConcept
spectrum tubes, rainbow, glasses, diffraction, spectroscopy,color, spectrometer, slit, line spectra, gas, emission spectra,atomic,hand held tesla coil, tesla coil
Keywords
ActiveStatus
13Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Glass tube filled with neon gas. Canbe used with handheld tesla coil orlarge tesla coil at a distance.
BriefDescription
Handheld Tesla coilEquipmentNeeded
Details
215Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
178Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/24/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
UV LIGHT AND FLUORESCENT SAMPLES
7B13.50DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B13 ResonanceRadiation
Concept
UV light, ultraviolet, fluorescence, phosphorescence,resonance radiation, absorption, emission, color changingbeads, chalk, rock, mineral, atomic, blacklight, black light
Keywords
ActiveStatus
29Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Small blacklight with miscellaneousfluorescent samples.
BriefDescription
An additional LARGE UV light fixture is located on TOPshelf # 53
EquipmentNeeded
Some samples included are chalks,antifreeze, tonic water, various dyes,rocks.
Details
095Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Glow Door
7B13.50DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7B Atomic PhysicsTopic
7B13 ResonanceRadiation
Concept
door, glow, dark, light, black light, blacklight, glow in thedark, ultraviolet, UV, visible
Keywords
UnderDevelopment
Status
Floor/CartLocation
goodand engaging
Rating
Door painted with glow-in-the-darkpaint that will fluoresce underillumination with visible or ultravioletlight.
BriefDescription
Light source:
Visible, ultraviolet, strobe, or otherwise.
EquipmentNeeded
Can be used for 7B13.50fluorescence or 6B10.20 inversesquare law
Details
410Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
DateChecked
YesChecked
NUCLEAR FUSION FORCE MODEL
7D20.?DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7D NuclearPhysics
Topic
7D20 NuclearReactions
Concept
nuclear fusion force model, reactions, repel, attract,magnets, cylinder, critical distance,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Put the two cylinders in the tube withthe red sides facing each other.Over large distances the cylinderswill repel, until at a critical distancethe cylinders will begin to attract.Simulates the action of nuclearfusion.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
097Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/3/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
DIFFUSION CLOUD CHAMBER
7D30.60DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7D NuclearPhysics
Topic
7D30 ParticleDetectors
Concept
diffusion cloud chamber, particle detector, modern, nuclear,alpha, beta, gamma, radiation, vapor, electron, muon,cosmic ray, oversaturated, condensation, contrail,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
Floor/CartLocation
goodand engaging
Rating
Radioactive sources and otherparticles from the backgroundradiation are seen in a layer ofoversaturated alcohol vapor whenthey pass through the chamber andleave contrails.Suggest you use with video camera.
BriefDescription
Ice (10 lb), waterEquipmentNeeded
Quick-start and detailed instructionsare available in the includednotebook.
NOTE: The chamber requires about1kg of ice per hour of operation. Forlong uses, make sure to alwayskeep ice in the cooler to preventdamaging the heat exchanger.
1)Adjust chamber liner so that LEDlights are showing and it it touchesbottom2) Pour 30-40mL of 91% isopropylalcohol in chamber and allow theliner to saturate. Use pipette tospeed up saturation3) Fill ice chest 1/2 full with ice andcover with water4) Place water pump in ice chestand insure drainage tube is also inice chest5) Plug in cart. LED lights shouldcome on and pump should start.Check drainage hose for water flow.
Details
357Demo #
If tubing ever cracks and needs to be replaced, use 1/4” ID(3/8” OD) latex hose.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/13/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Survey Meter (Geiger Counter)
DCS #
7 Modern PhysicsArea
7D NuclearPhysics
Topic
7D30 ParticleDetectors
Concept
Survey meter, geiger counter, radiation, radioactivity, alpha,beta particles, gamma rays, ionizing,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
10Location
Rating
Survey MeterBriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
165Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/11/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Quiet Air Source
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
Topic
Concept
air source, quiet air source, air trackKeywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
Rating
Use with air track Demos 069, 070 &071
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
068Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
062, 069, 071,070
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/19/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
PINE-SOL
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9A SupportSystems
Topic
9A73 UnclassifiedDemonstrations
Concept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
40Location
Rating
Pine Sol for use in other demos.BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
5 bottles of Pine Sol as of April 2015Details
225Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/25/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Infrared Thermometer
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
Concept
Handheld, infrared, digital, thermometerKeywords
ActiveStatus
10Location
Rating
Small infrared thermometer withoutlaser aim.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
166Demo #
Battery low as of 03/28/2015. Replace with CR2032 lithiumbattery.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
3/28/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Light Sensor
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
Concept
light sensor, light, polarized filters, solar, light intensity,intensity, fluorescent light, sensor, logger pro, vernier
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
The Light Sensor approximates thehuman eye in spectral response andcan be used over three differentillumination ranges, which you selectwith a switch. Use it for inversesquare law experiments or forstudying polarizers, reflectivity, orsolar energy.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro DataCollectiom Kit
Details
120bDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
EKG Sensor
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
Concept
EKG, electricity, membrane potential, heart, Vernier, loggerpro
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
EKG Sensor measures electricalsignals produced during musclecontractions.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
Disposable electrodes (included in box).
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro Data CollectionKit
It can be used for standard 3-leadEKG tracings or to make surfaceEMG recordings. Each of the threeleads on the sensor connect todisposable electrodes.
An EKG graph is displayed,demonstrating to students thecontraction and repolarization of theheart's chambers. A package of 100disposable electrodes is includedwith the sensor. A package of 100additional electrodes is available.
Details
120cDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
The electrodes are single-use packages and once opened,they must be used. See instructions in box for electrodestorage information.
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Magnetic Field Sensor
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
Concept
magnetic field, field sensor, vernier, logger pro, earthKeywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This sensor is sensitive enough tomeasure the Earth’s magnetic field.It can also be used to study the fieldaround permanent magnets, coils,and electrical devices.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro DataCollectiom Kit
This sensor has a rotating sensortip. This allows you to measure bothtransverse and longitudinal magneticfields.
Details
120eDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Temperature Probe
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
Concept
temperature, probe, thermodynamics, vernier, logger pro,temperature sensor, thermometer
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This rugged and durabletemperature probe has a sealedstainless steel shaft and tip that canbe used in organic liquids, saltsolutions, acids, and bases.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro DataCollectiom Kit
Details
120fDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Force Plate
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
Concept
Impulse, force plate, force, vernier, logger proKeywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Force Plate measures forces ofstepping, jumping and other human-scale actions. You can measure theimpulse delivered by the floor whenyou jump.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro Data CollectionKit. The Force Plate has tworanges, one for larger forces up to3500 N, and a more sensitive 800 Nrange for pushing experiments.
Details
120hDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Logger Pro Data Collection Kit
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
Concept
Force Plate, Wireless Dynamic Sensor System,Temperature Probe, Magnetic Field Sensor, Microphone,EKG Sensor, Light Sensor, Motion Detector, Vernier,Logger Pro
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Various data collection devices thatreqire Logger Pro software can beused to collect data from any demoand display in graph form to theclass.
BriefDescription
Laptop or personal computer with Logger Pro softwareinstalled.
EquipmentNeeded
This box contains all the Verniermeasurement tools available.
This box includes an old laptop withLogger Pro installed.
Details
120Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120a-iRelated Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Motion Detector
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B15 Position andVelocity Detectors
Concept
Vernier, motion, motion detector, motion, velocity, position,acceleration, laptop, logger pro
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Ultrasound is used to measuredistance to an object
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro Data CollectionKit. Ultrasonic pulses are emitted bythe Motion Detector, reflected from atarget, and then detected by thedevice. The time it takes for thereflected pulses to return is used tocalculate position, velocity, andacceleration. This allows you tostudy the motion of objects.
Sensitivity switch to choose betweenmeasuring everyday objects andmotion on Pasco carts.
Details
120aDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Wireless Dynamic Sensor System
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B15 Position andVelocity Detectors
Concept
force, acceleration, altitude, vernier, logger pro,accelerometer, wireless, bluetooth, pasco cart track
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Wireless Dynamics Sensor Systemcombines a 3-axis accelerometer,altimeter, and force sensor into oneunit that communicates wirelesslywith your computer usingBluetooth®.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro Data CollectionKit.
Can be used as a stand-alone datalogger. This data-collection systemis completely free of cables.
Detailed instruction manual includedin box.
Details
120gDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Can be mounted on PASCO track carts.Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Radar Gun
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B15 Position andVelocity Detectors
Concept
radar, gun, speedKeywords
ActiveStatus
32Location
Rating
Radar gun to measure objects’speed.
BriefDescription
2 “C” batteries (not included)EquipmentNeeded
Details
371Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Vernier Microphone
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B18 SoundDetectors
Concept
sound, microphone, waves, speed of sound, vernier, loggerpro, waveform
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Microphone can be used to displayand study the waveforms of soundsfrom voices and musicalinstruments. It is also great forspeed of sound experiments.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Found in Logger Pro Data CollectionKit. Can be used to comparewaveforms of musical instruments.The waveform of a bowed note isvery different from that of a pluckedone, leading to a very differentsound.
Details
120dDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
LARGE DEMONSTRATION METER
9B20DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B20Circuits/Components/Inst.
Concept
meter, large, demonstration, galvanometerKeywords
ActiveStatus
14Location
goodand engaging
Rating
A large face voltage and resistancemeter, suitable for large lecturecourses (the Ohm meter uses thesame leads, you simply flip thegauge backing around).
BriefDescription
Meter and probe leads (included in box)
One D cell battery
EquipmentNeeded
There is an instruction sheet in thebox, along with an instruction book.
There is a zero knob on the back,and a calibrating knob (for use withthe resistance setting) on the front.
The resistance meter is nice forinduction experiments since the zeroposition on the resistance gauge isin the center.
Details
119Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
177Related Demos
References
Other Uses
12/5/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Projection Meter
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B20Circuits/Components/Inst.
Concept
Multimiter, multi, meter, ammeter, ohmmeter, voltmeter,amps
Keywords
ActiveStatus
12Location
Rating
Multimeter that can be projectedwith an overhead projector
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
089Demo #
Needs new AA battery for zero-centered mode.Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/21/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
PASCO DIGITAL FUNCTION GENERATOR/AMP
9B30DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B30 FunctionGenerators
Concept
Pasco, AC, digital, function, generator, amplifier, ampKeywords
ActiveStatus
61Location
Rating
Digital function generator.BriefDescription
Cables to run from function generator to deviceEquipmentNeeded
This is a Pasco digital functiongenerator. It can produce sine,square, and triangular waves.
2 generators are available on shelf58.
Details
9012Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
PC USB Oscilloscope
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B37Oscilloscopes
Concept
voltage, frequency, timing, circuit, electricity, oscilloscope,PC oscilloscope
Keywords
ActiveStatus
33Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Simply connect the device to thecomputer USB port, run theWindows application and you cananalyze various signal parameters(voltage, frequency, timing, etc.) orview and record inputs and outputs,in order to analyze them and thusdetermine if the electronic circuit isoperating as intended.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
2-channel oscilloscope: allowsmarker measurements, triggering(with absolute, differential, externaltrigger modes) and adjustablepretrigger, signal voltage andfrequency measurement, filtering,etc.** This device may produce a ghostsignal at 60hz and harmonics like300hz after a few minutes of useunplugging from the USB will reset itfor another run.
Details
021Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Full manual on the demo computer.Other Uses
11/10/2017DateChecked
YesChecked
Vernier Voltage Probes
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B37Oscilloscopes
Concept
Voltage, probe, Vernier, Logger Pro, DC, direct current, AC,alternating, oscilloscope.
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
Rating
Voltage probes that can be usedwith Logger Pro software tomeasure DC voltages or as a lowfrequency oscilloscope.
BriefDescription
Demo room laptop or personal computer with Logger Prosoftware installed.
EquipmentNeeded
Two sets of probes are included.Details
120iDemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
120Related Demos
References
Other Uses
7/7/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Variac
9B50.?DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B50 PowerSupplies
Concept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
61Location
staticRating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
NADemo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
MERCURY LAMP
9B60.60DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
mercury lamp, light source, spectrumKeywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Mercury lamp for use with diffractiongratings etc.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Allow several minutes for lamp towarm up. If turned off, the lamp willrequire several minutes to relight.As such, it is best to turn on andleave on instead of cycling on andoff.
Details
270Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
258Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
LOW PRESSURE SODIUM LAMP
9B60.60DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
low pressure sodium vapor lamp, light source,monochromatic,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This Sodium Vapor Light Sourceprovides sodium light at highintensity. It is perfect for allmonochromatic light needs.
BriefDescription
Low pressure sodium vapor lamp (35 Watt) with a fixture forit.
EquipmentNeeded
The lamp needs several minutes towarm up and will appear pink whenturned on.
When inserting a lamp, ensure thatthe lamp connects properly with theelectrical contacts of the lampholder.Before removing the lamp, turn ofthe switch and let the lamp cooldown.Remove the lamp immediately if theouter bulb is broken.This lamp contains sodium. Contactwith water can result in a violentreaction/ignition.
Details
269Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
258, 263Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Coiled Coil Filament
9B60.10DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
white light, light source, filament, coiled coil, coil, resistanceKeywords
ActiveStatus
38Location
old buteffective
Rating
This lamp projects an image of itscoiled coil filament. You can focusthe image by turning the focusingknobs found on either side of thelamp. The lamp can project a clearimage from the back of the largelecture hall (E100) onto theprojection screen
BriefDescription
Ground glass screen optional (demo 214)EquipmentNeeded
Details
207Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
214Related Demos
References
Other Uses
4/24/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
SMALL STROBE LIGHT
9B60.20DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
strobe light, strobe effect, light source, frequency, strobotac,rpm
Keywords
ActiveStatus
44Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Strobe light capable of very highflash frequencies. Can be used tomeasure rpm of spinning objects.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Only one left, takes a bit of time towarm up. Produces a dim red lightrather than a bright white light likethe Pasco stroboscope (demo 257)
Details
251Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
257Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
STRAIGHT LINE FILAMENT LAMPS
9B60.55DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
straight line filament lamps, light bulbsKeywords
MissingParts/Storage
Status
46Location
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
267Demo #
Only one cover is present in box, there are no light bulbs orpower supplies in the box. Entire demo is essentiallymissing.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Pasco Stroboscope
9B60.30DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
Strobe, large, light, stroboscope, RPM, revolutions perminute
Keywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
Rating
This Digital Stroboscope combinesthe mesmerizing fun of thetraditional strobe, with a digitalfrequency readout for accurate,quantitative data.
BriefDescription
light source, the large black light works well on shelf 43EquipmentNeeded
Can display frequency in RPM or inflashes/second. Can also respondto external trigger
Details
257Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
251Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/1/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Point Light Source
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
light source, point light source, light, opticsKeywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
staticRating
Bright point light is produced fromlight bulb, good for holospecs.
BriefDescription
Clamp stand, holder clampEquipmentNeeded
For use in demos where a point lightsource is required. Light is emittedfrom a filament that is severalmillimeters wide.
Details
265Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/6/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
SHORT WAVE UV SUN LAMP
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
UV, ultraviolet, sun lamp, sunlamp, tan, tanning,Keywords
ActiveStatus
46Location
staticRating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Must hold down button for at least25 seconds
Details
266Demo #
Does not light following directions on back of unit. Was ableto light once, but went out several seconds later and wasnot able to reproduce. Replacement bulbs for this unit arelikely out of production and cannot be purchased.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Replace with modern fluorescent tube UV lamp?Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Nova Strobe
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B60 LightSources
Concept
Strobe light, stroboscope, handheld, RPM, revolutions perminute.
Keywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
Rating
Hand held Strobe light. Digitaldisplay shows RPM of spinningobject in static image. Adjusts inone RPM intervals
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
382Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
251Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/1/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
LASER LIGHT SHOW
9B62.? / 6J11.?DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B62 LasersConcept
laser light show, persistence of vision, laser patterns, lightbeam, sound responsive system, vibrations, waves,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
goodand engaging
Rating
This laser has 16 patterns. Choosefrom preset laser patterns or designyour own patterns on the fly.6J11.? = The Eye; Physiology;Persistence of Vision
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
This is sound-responsive systemwith adjustable sensitivity - built-inmicrophone enables it to projectpatterns in time with anysurrounding sound. You can alsoconnect an external sound source tothe AUDIO INPUT.
NEVER point laser beam at anyone!NEVER look directly into the laserbeam!
Details
262Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Red Laser Pointers
9B62.?DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B62 LasersConcept
laser pointer, helium neon, He-Ne, diffraction pattern tips,pocket size, beam,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
55Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Put a diffraction pattern tip on alaser and press the touch buttonlocated on the side of the pointer.You will see a pattern on the screen.
BriefDescription
Pocket-size laser pointer, set of diffraction patterns.
Several identical packages are included in this box.
EquipmentNeeded
This Laser Pointer project a intense,solid red dot up to 500 yards. Uses 3LR44 batteries.Direct eye contact with laser beammay cause serious eye injury!
Details
348Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
HELIUM-NEON LASER
9B62.?DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B62 LasersConcept
helium, neon, He-Ne, laser, optics, reflections, refraction,diffraction, interference, grating,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
goodand engaging
Rating
There are two of these. They aresimple Helium Neon Lasers that runoff of wall power.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
255, 256Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/15/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
2 GREEN SOLID STATE LASERS (532 nm)
9B62DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B62 LasersConcept
green, laser, 532 nmKeywords
ActiveStatus
45Location
goodand engaging
Rating
Two solid state green lasers. Theyare both battery powered andslightly larger than a normal laserpointer. There is one plasticholder/stand in the box as well (canbe used on its own or you can alsouse a metal rod stand with clamp tohold laser)
BriefDescription
None, unless you want to use a metal rod stand. Thebatteries for each are located in the box, simply install andthe pointers are ready for use.
You will need the key to operate. Contact Jeff Breitschopf:[email protected] 1-4130 8305564488
EquipmentNeeded
Details
261Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
245Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
MICROWAVE OVEN
9B65DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9B ElectronicTopic
9B65 MicrowaveApparatus
Concept
microwave, ovenKeywords
ActiveStatus
Under workbenchnext to 61
Location
good butlacks zest
Rating
A microwave oven and sheet withfluorescent blubs.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Can be filled with fluorescent bulbs,and turned on.
Also can be filled with glow sticks,as the glow sticks heat up, they glowmore intensely.
Details
253Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/12/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Motor for Rotating Siren (wheel with holes)
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9C MechanicalTopic
9C10 MotorsConcept
motor, siren, rotating, eletric, sound, loud, ossicaltionKeywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
old buteffective
Rating
A simple motor for use with theRotating Siren. Currently in storagebecuase of unuse
BriefDescription
Rotating SirenEquipmentNeeded
Details
331Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
08-13-2013DateChecked
NoChecked
Mini Air Compressor
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9C MechanicalTopic
9C20 PumpsConcept
air compressor, compressor, 250 psi, rechargable aerosolcan, spray can
Keywords
Needs RepairStatus
55Location
Rating
Small air compressor that generatesup to 250 PSI. Use cigarette lighteradapter in box to plug into A/C outlet
BriefDescription
Cigarette lighter A/C converterEquipmentNeeded
Pumps up to 250 PSI, can be usedwith the rechargable aerosol cans
Details
9018Demo #
Does not work with included wall to car adapter. Powerpulses but does not stay on steadily.
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/11/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Submersible Water Pump
9.C.20DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9C MechanicalTopic
9C20 PumpsConcept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
15Location
� Support EquipRating
This is for Demo 115.BriefDescription
Includes clampsEquipmentNeeded
Details
9020Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
115Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/20/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
MityVac hand vacuum pump
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9C MechanicalTopic
9C25 VacuumConcept
vacuum, pump, hand, handheldKeywords
ActiveStatus
18Location
basicmeasurement
Rating
Vacuum pump for various demos.NOT for use with liquid.
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
407Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
9/16/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
Rechargable Aerosol Spray Can
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9C MechanicalTopic
9C40 OtherConcept
spray can, aerosol spray can, pressurize, pressure, bikepump, mini air compressor, air compressor
Keywords
ActiveStatus
55Location
Rating
Fill can with any liquid you would liketo aerosolize. Pressurize the canwith a bike pump or the mini aircompressor to 90 psi. The can willwithstand 250 PSI
BriefDescription
Liquid to fill can and bike pump or mini air compressor.Nozzles are included
EquipmentNeeded
2 cans are available.Details
9019Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
5/20/2015DateChecked
YesChecked
Roller Track
DCS #
9 EquipmentArea
9C MechanicalTopic
9C40 OtherConcept
Keywords
ActiveStatus
FloorLocation
Rating
wood track for using disc rollers fromdemo 43
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
409Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
043Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/14/2020DateChecked
YesChecked
Soda Siphon 10 Charges
DCS #
StorageArea
Topic
Concept
Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
Rating
Soda Siphon10 Charges
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
324Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
08-13-2013DateChecked
NoChecked
DENSITY HYDROMETER
2B40.?DCS #
StorageArea
2B Statics of FluidsTopic
2B40 Density andBuoyancy
Concept
density, hydrometer, buoyancy, fluid, tube,Keywords
In StorageStatus
StorageLocation
old buteffective
Rating
BriefDescription
EquipmentNeeded
Details
334Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
2/26/2020DateChecked
NoChecked
BELL JAR
2B?.? / 3B30.30 /4C?.? / 4E?.?
DCS #
variousArea
variousTopic
variousConcept
bell jar, vacuum, pump, pressure, Hero engine, cohesion,barometer, buoyancy of air, siphon, bell, boil, freeze, water,balloon, marshmallow, peep,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
1Q40.86 = air jet Hero's engine2A10.37 = cohesion plates fallacy2B35.15 = barometer2B40.40 = buoyancy of air2B60.23 = siphon3B30.30 = bell4C30.15 = boil water4C31.21 = freeze water4E20.40 =
BriefDescription
Vacuum pump, bell jar and base, Specific item, pressuregauge.
EquipmentNeeded
Place items in bell jar and evacuate.Make sure that base has a greaseon its surface, so you will get bettersealing.
Details
311Demo #
Suggestions forImprovement
Related Demos
References
Other Uses
11/18/2019DateChecked
YesChecked
BELL JARS
2B?.? / 3B30.30 /4C?.? / 4E?.?
DCS #
variousArea
variousTopic
variousConcept
bell jar, vacuum, pump, pressure, Hero engine, cohesion,barometer, buoyancy of air, siphon, bell, boil, freeze, water,balloon, marshmallow, peep,
Keywords
ActiveStatus
30Location
goodand engaging
Rating
1Q40.86 = air jet Hero's engine2A10.37 = cohesion plates fallacy2B35.15 = barometer2B40.40 = buoyancy of air2B60.23 = siphon3B30.30 = bell4C30.15 = boil water4C31.21 = freeze water4E20.40 =
BriefDescription
Vacuum pump, bell jar and base, Specific item, pressuregauge.
EquipmentNeeded
Place items in bell jar and evacuate.Make sure that base has a greaseon its surface, so you will get bettersealing.
Details
309Demo #
No base is included in this box, though one is included indemo 311 shelf 30
Suggestions forImprovement
311Related Demos
References
No base is included in this box, though one is included indemo 311 shelf 30
Other Uses
11/18/2019DateChecked
YesChecked