CENSUS OF INDIA 1971

SERIES-7

HIMACHAL PRADESH

PART II-A

GENERAL POPULATION TABLES-

ATTAR SINGH

oj the Indian Administrative Service D£reGtor of Oensus Operat£ons

Himachal Pradesh

o \$,. • .....

HIMACHAL PRADESH

ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS

197J

J*'_ '-;;'-.. (' C KILAR . '\. .... . ,

, • .-I.. (P~NGI) •

~ ,.,. l1 \ ~ H M

\

" ~. '<. ( ""'. 5 /1.. .~. '- /,' tl,U ) i'''''. ,..._,' ~ \,1

.. ') teH~IIR.AH) \ r'-' "'. .J \. ~ \ .... ~ \ r ..."" $"''1.

~ (.",\~Ci·~~li"' .. r""'"",t .. ,.) • 'YElANG '.. \r-.. _· .... l.! ._,-.r-'{'

~ '\ CHU~~~-II.t1"$ •• / -? (LAHUL & SPITI) ~ I ,(_ • (eHATTIYAT~ \ 0 ,/ "'. • ... r. '''_

." ..... 0 ...... ( BRAttMAUR / _._ ....... ..-"'

') /NURtUR' ( \.\ t' .r· ". ". l'v ..,' 0 ",.. f." D···· .

(' I .\) • >-...... j N) i. . ..... > 1 A Lo) ) .; ... ' DHARMSALA .... · ! """.,ro.,., O(~:~;I)

~~. . ......... ./. __ ... (KANG~A) oPALAMPUR .I ""'.( .~ - " ' "0'" ( ~. 320 .",/ \ KANG~.~ .............. _.. '.

31

• . . I \ .(._._ . ...;'~,,'l: "". \ .......... { )JOG~NOAR NAGAR ,

, PERA GOPI;'.UR! '- @KULU i '\ o . f"'~ -/.. \ ......., .-,_"'"" LEO ("

(........... ....... . .. ,.\. .......... .( ........... \ ............. "'_'". '-." ...... .... ( .-,S (~AN%RAN~) :_

.' I: . . ...... .i_ / ., ... ~ ...

'. AMI' \, M~. Ql ." ...... )~ ~."' . .J .......... ..•. ,:.. ........ '··~p··o···o .... , 0 ,i/o . .!\. 0 . 0 ,fIll..~. /" "

\~ ..... >,: .. , ... ~~:;-~:~;~»::.~.r.~:':~{~6CHOT L~.B.A~~~~ .... / .. {_ \ k~4.: .. .. ~:L~· ...... ··.. :~ z • "(UR1'R) I \ 0 \ \ '. I \ 0 (.. (' c:. II.. 0 ':. ~",' .SUNOA~ ':'AI;,"'" ............ "\., • .~ACHAR ~IIIINAlJR): • .,. ~ UNA.. ...J 0, '. ....... , 'ANI, NIR"'Alilo • ,. . . Y \...<iHAUARWt,N-f'-., ...... KtRSOG ) 0 ~ 0 . 0 , ....... ......... .

C. .r·, ...... , \ •. "':...... /_."':.",,';.,1 RA .... PU~ ....... ,,··."~· ..... \SA~GLA \......... 1 1- ..... ..,. • ':.:BII,..ASPUR-. \ -f 0./ . ._ .•.. ":'\.,--

"\,._, ...... : I .:....... . _···.j(U ... HAR;SAIN ... ·· • "\. \ r

., '.,._._._\' \ .... c;--/ _ .. I· ..... ,.,./ .... .f ROHRU _ • ...t" ~

'.' ·· . .5EONI·· .. . 0 ",' ""

\ SIMLA \ARO~kl.:,._.~\. ........ ! Tl6EO:~ KO~/~'4'OEOR~~ •. :."..._. (l. A D ~-~ ....... ;-... \ '\

IHAcl'AGARH ." '., IMLA(@)KA~UMPTI CJ~~BAL) .I 9 , ........ . I JCANfl4GhAT (M~ASU) . C 20 '" ) S i _'\. ",' 0\ , . • MILES If' 9 I? __.

.. "\ _. /' 'vS,O''''N 1/ rot''' cr • S ,0' CHAUPA 1 ,_ 10 0 ICt 32 K'LOM£TAES ~; ~ / •..• RAJGAR~.. ~ ,.J

"' .r· " 0 ........ \ <C Boundary International _._._ \1 S .. R .. HA·t'I.. r . .....,..-.". Boundary Slale _._.-''''''~~CHHAO)\ ., SHILL .. 1. ... Boundary District - _.-

~"\ ,./ DADAHU t 0 l.... Boundary Tahs!l/Sub-Tohsfl + I ·· .. ··· ... (!'AIN ... )/.,...........) State Capital * "I \..NA~~~~.~.~) '. ~. ::l District Headquart"rs@

. .p ...... ~ ;PAONTA SAHIB.,) Tahsil/Sub Tahsil H"odquarters 0

J- -._ 0 ~ 'I .... ~."\ r'

Iv 04 .~

NOTE'-WHE-AE TItE OISTAfeT OR TAHSIL NAME DIFFERS FROM t T~ rlEAC('OMITERS

TOWN NAME TH€ FORMER HAS BEEN wRITTEN IN BRACKEr K POCKET FOA. I(ASUMPTI

S » SOLAN

760 EAST OF GREENWICH 78'

IASID UPON SUlivEY 0' INOI ...... p WIT" 1HI p~fPotISSIQ"

Of '"' $\lRv.VQR 'a"'A"'~ Q, '''Dill

o 33

o 32

CENSUS OF INDIA 1971

LIST OF PUBLICATIONS

Central GJvernment Publications-Census of India 1 ~71-Series 7 -Himachal Pradesh is being published in the ft,llowing parts :

Part Number

I-A

I-B

I-C

II-A

U-B

II-C (i)

II-C (ii)

II-D III

IV

"i-A

V-B VI-A

VI-B

VI-C

VII

VIII-A

VIII-B

IX

IX-A

X-A

X-B

X-C

Subject oovered

General Report.

Detailed AnalYdis of the De-n')graphic, Social, Cultural and Migration Patterns.

Subsidiary Tables.

General Population Tables ('A' Series).

Economic Tables ('B' Series).

Di3'j"ibl'ji)~1 of Populaii)Tl, Religion, Scheduled CJ.s~es and Soheduled Tribe~.

o her S)cialand Cul~ural Tables including Mother tongue and Bilingualism Fertility Tables, Tables on Hmseh)ld CJmp)sition, Single Year Age, M'lorital Status, Educational Levels,

Migration. Tables ('D' series)

E.,tablishments Report and Tables ('E' Series).

H'Jusing Rep)r~ and H'Jusing Subsidiary Tables.

Special Table3 on Sch'ld lIed Caste3 and Scheduled Tribes. (SC-Series and ST-Series)

Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes an.d Scheduled Tribes,

Town Directory.

Spe:)ial S-lrvey Rep)rts on Selected Towns.

Survey Reports on Selected Villages.

Sp9cial Repnt on Graduate and Technical Personnel.

Administration Report-Enumera tion.l ~ For official use only.

Adminis~ration Rep1rt-Tabulation. J Census Atlas.

Administrative MIas,

GOVERNMENT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH PUBLICATIONS­DISTRICT CENSUS HAND BOOKS:

Town and Village Directory.

Village and Townwise Primary Census Abstract.

Analytical Report, Departmental S'atistics and District Census Tables. (District Census Handbooks in respect of 10 districti of Himachal Pradesh are being published in 20 volumes i.e, two volumes for each district. Parts X-A. and X-B are being combined and parts X-C are being brought out independently).

li)-lii)

OONTENTS

PAGES

PREFACE ...; lIoOJ -, -, "'., '.oj joe) .... :ioiIi (v) & (Vl

FIGURES AT A GLANCE

CHARTS DIAGRAMS ANp MAPS

I~TRODUCTION

I .. _J '000) N .. (vii) & (vii

.,., "'" . " - bi; '.

~. ... ..0)

TABLE A-I AREA, HOUS~ AND POPULATION

Fly-leaf .=-) .-j .oj

Union Table A-I ::a; ..oJ

State Table A-I ... , ApPENDIX I TO TABLE A.I.-Statement showing the 1961 Territorial Units constituting the present set-up of the State

I

.• (ix)-(xviii

:- 2-6

... 9-20

.,.. 21

000) 22-25

27-29

SUB-ApPENDIX TO ApPENDIX I:\-Area for 1961 and 1971 for those towns whi~h ha ve undergone changes in area since 1961 30 \ Census f ,

ApPENDIX II TO TABLE A-I N u~ber of)"illages with a popula tion of 5,000 and over add towns with a popula tion under 5,000.. 31-33

ApPENDiX III TO TABLE A-I:--iHouse'less and institutional ropulation 34-38

TABLE A-II DECADAL VARIATION fN PDPULATION SINCE 1901

Fly-leaf 41--43

Ta.ble A-II 44--45

ApPENDIX TO TABLE A-II:-State add Districts showing 1961 population according to their territorial jurisdiction in 1961, changes in area and the population of 1961 adjusted to jurisdiction of1971 46--48

TABLE A-III VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

Fly-leaf

Union Table A-III

State Table A-III

ApPENDIX TO TABLE A-III:-Village's classified into four broad size groups of population

TABLE A-IV TOWNS ANb URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901.

Fly leaf

Table A-IV

ApPENDIX I TO TABLE IV :-

New towns added in 1971 and towns in 1961 declassified in 1971 ..

Al'l'ENDIX I TO TABLE A-IV :-

51-53

54-55

56-59

61-63

67-71

72-77

78-79

List 'A' List of places with a population under 5,000 treated as Towns for the first time in 1971 80

List 'B' List of places with a population under 5,000 in 1961 whichweretre atedas towns in 1961 but have omitted from the list of Towns in 1971 80

Al'l'ENDIX II TO TA.BLE A:IV :-

Cha.nges in a.rea. and population of towns between 1961 and 1971 and reasons for change in area 81-82

rABLE A.V STANDARD URBAN AREAS

Fly lea.f

Table A.V

Appendix: to Table A· V

PRIMARY CENSUS AEBTRAOT .> Fly lea.f

Union Pr'imary C~dsus Abktract

State Primary Ce"rlsus AMfract

ANNEXURE :-

"

" ..

. IV

.v. . ... : : "

fnstruetibhs to Eh~meraMJ.'fiI for fiHhlg up the Individual slip

List of Agents .. ..

P<lO}1!S

85

86-93

95-112

115-125

126-12!J

130-159

\, 161-178

179--1\0

PREFACE

Tho present yolume contains basic demographic features of the State population. Break­up of the population down to District, Tahsil/Su~-Tahsil and Town/Urban area levels and deJa­dal variation in population since 1901 have also bElen given in this volumo. Village-wise popu­lation figures and other connected data have beon published separately in each District Census Handbook Part A&B~whorcas in this volume villages in the State classified by population and growth of: tho towns in the State hav~ been given. An attempt has' also been made to depict the picture On the projected growth areas of the only standard urban area in the State i.e., Simla the State capital. This volume contains data regarding the population of the State as classified into S. C./S. T., literate and educated, non-workers and workers engaged in various economic activities.

Each tabllV given in the volume is supported by a fly leaf to acquaint the reader with the importance of ~ata given in the table. All these tables were generated thrOlfgh manual sorting of t.he individu41 slip ,Schedules in the Tabulation Office set up for the purp03e. I am grateful to my Assistant Directors, Sarvshri C. D. Bhatt, S. L. Bahl and late 8hri S. P. Shabi, Investi­gator for their assistance to me in bringiI}-g out this volume.

I am also grateful to 8hri A. Chandra Sekhar, former Registrar General, India, Shri R. B Chari, Registrar Gensral & Census Commissioner, India and Shri K. K. Chakravorty, A.R. G India for the guidance and help in the pUblication ofthis volume.

ATTAR SINGH

Simla : April 20, 1977

(v-vi)

FIGURES AT A GLANCE

H[MAOHAL PRADESH

Total Rural Urban

Population Persons 3,460,434 3,218,544; 241,890 Males 1,766,957 1,628,623 138,334 Females 1,693,477 1,589,921 103,556

Decennia.l Population Growth Rate 1961-71 +23·04 +22'18 +35·68 Area in Sq. Kms. 55,673'0 55,517'3 155·7 Density of Population per Sq. Km. 62 58 1,554 Sex Ratio (No. of Females per 1,000 Males) , 958 976 749

Literacy Rate Per~ons 31·96 29·81 60·54 Males 43·19 41·19 66'76 Females 20·23 18·15 52·24

6·99 Proportion of Urban Pop)llation to total

Population

Percentage of Workers to Total Persons .\. 36·95 37·16 34·20 , Population (Main. Activ').ty Only) Males 52·43 52·26 54·53

Females 20·79 21·69 7·06

BREAK-UP OF WORKERS:

;percentage to Total Workers, : (i) Cultivators Persons 70·64 75·19 4·89

Males 63·63 68·90 4'24 Females 89·09 90·74 11·59

(ii) Agricultural Labourers Persons 4·17 4·38 1·13 Males 4·20 4·48 1·08 Females 4·09 4·14 1·62

(iii) Other Workers Persons 25·19 20·43 93·98 Males 32·17 26·62 94·68 Females 6·82 5·12 86·79

Percentage of Scheduled Caste Population to Total Population Persons 22·24 22·81 14·67

Males 22·34 23·01 14·36 Females 22·14 22·60 15'09

Percentage of Scheduled Tribe Population to Total Population Persons 4·09 4·38 0·23

Males 4·01 4·33 0'24 Females 4·18 4·44 0·21

Number of Occupied Residential Houses 625,512 573,677 51,835 Number of Households 654,157 594,206 59,951 Number of Villages Total 18,929 18,929

Inhabited .. 16,916 16,916

Uninhabited 2,013 2,013

Number of'roW'lls 1 Urban 1 Urban Agglomeration Agglomera tion (Comprised of (Comprised of 2 Towns)and 2 Towns) and 34 Towns. 34 Towns.

(vii-viii)

C H ART S, D I A G RAM S & M~A P S

I ix-x)

HIMACHAL PRADESH

CHANGING PATTERN OF SEX RATIO

196'1-71

1961 10 1971 .( /

0

.n .c C)) .t:: .n - .n U) w Q ~ ~ "0 E ..... "'C 0 tiO 0 .... u..~ '"

~ ... 0- 0- 0.. ... 0.. "- 00 '" V)

L- ... 0 L- 0 ,-0 0 c.. 0 L-~

:::J :::. 0 .r::. 0 ::J j L- eG q) ::J ~ ..Q c.. 610 .c; .0 I/) ~ ::J

0 0 '0 0 E -0 0.. U U c.. 0.. "0 E 0 0 0 0 :::. E c ~ CJ' 0 .0- 0 CJI U) J - .&:. :::J 0 C c: Ec.. 0 c 0 :::. .c:. c - E .s::. e c - 0 E e c - c E .s::. 0

L. 0 ~ s.: 0 0 :::.u 0 0 .r::. :::J 0 L- a - - .- .,_" - ~ ._ .-

..J fJ) fJ) ~ ~ ~ u ~ CD ~ :x: zo.. J: ~ CD U ~ ~ ~ t/) t/) _J

(./)

t-U -a: I-en -0

lL. 0 W N -en w > I-« 0:: « a. ~ 0 u (.!) z -3: 0 :c (./)

(./) f-a: « J: U

" ()\

,.. Z 0

~ _J ::> a.. 0 a.. 0 Z « « w a: « z

Z J o ~ ...J :::> a. o a.

z

:ii

< LIJ a: < z 4(

co a: ::>

o a: < o z

~

\ \

", Xl]]

0

z

~ '" u

~ ,. 0

~ .. .. ~ j

;; .. -r :; ~ ..

~ " ;; . !

~ z

~ 0 ..

, .

I

I \.

\

o

r--.,..­II.ASPUR

'~ll!

76 EAST OF GREENWICH

'''''0 UPON 'URVlY OF INDIA laP .,TH THE PUMIUIO'! Of THC tVR·V,YOR CiC"~AA~ OF IIIOIA

XlV

HIMACHAL,. PRADESH

GROWTH OF POPULATION 1961-71

N

MANDl 3407

D kULU 25·79

Tn MAHASU

22·61

., \ \

-( ~

,

p

M..,JvlAJiASU

o

~'-

o ! s

o 79

3r

xv . - - -~--~

o 76

o 77

HIMACHAL PRADESH

o 7 .

PERCENTAGE OF LITERATES

TO TOTAL POPULATION, 197 1

~ o

80undary l"tcrnoUonal_._._8Q<1ndory Sta t e . ...", .............. ....... ,.. /- - - -'

( '_ - - - -'-. ... Boundary DIstrict __ _

0 33

)

r. ..... 0

32

3

~

~

"l'

._- - - - - -'. ~ • ..e:. ______ ,

/---------('.",....:- - - - - - - - --,------_---_-_-----_

~=_=-=_=-=-=_=_=~ - - - -CHAMSA - - j L _ _ _ _18-91 _ - -

( - - - - - - - -(

.\-- - - -: - - - - _ - - --- -

KANGRA 37·S3.-

BILASPUR /-rn32-67

I !Ii MANDl 3070

I

$

D KULU 24-38

I~nl[ · MAH ASU

• S IML A I j2~B_7 4 - SIML 3&5

. ~ .u4+~;~~. ~44=_ 171 ( .L

'. SIRMAUR

PERCENTAGE OF LITERATES

TO TOTAL POPULATION

10- .~ I 24-)9

<V -9 \.l. lJ J ABOVE 32-00

26 -01-32-0o-.-STATE AVERACE 31-96

20-01-26-00

BELOW 20-01

76 EAST OF GREENWICH

>~.... -1 ' .. (I ...

't ~ "

."6£0 UPON JURY"~ 0' IHDIA YAP WITH THE P£A"'50~ION 0' 'He S.URV(YO~ G!M[RAl Of IMOI.

M/J(N)lDCOHP-:-2

WI\.f.~ 10

J I

p

...

a .0

• .. . . ' <; •

nm r~ .. ~. IlD ._"... (

,

~ . "V ,j-., .'f-

KINNAUR

~~. ... ~ H Ulill~ o

s

M ... MAHASU

© &OVEA ........ ENT 0' ,,..0\ .. COPY"'ICit1T .,70

-I

" I' , -

~ 0

,.. , ! 0

.~.~. 33 .,)

q ~

CHAM8A ~

• I

(I T

, ~ , !

3

DENSITY PER 1(11\2. :....

"SOVE I bO

141-160

101-lilO

2r-IOo_stATE AVE~AGE 62

SELOW 21

76 EAST OF GREI;NWICH

.... 10 UOON .u,,"(, 0' INOI . W .. P WITH THE PEAN""'ON 0' "H! 'UIIYI'O~ G!NEQ&L 0' lNOI . Q*ilPilD.J>LW-OllIVMfo tIA!1)-74-!_OO(J-Ill.

HIMACHAL PRADESH

DENSITY OF POPULATION

1971

Boundary I~tcrnallonol_._._aoundory Slat~

[

-to BouI\dary Distr i ct

NIIL£S I. 0 10 '0

[t-: ........ -1 S H .A" .~ ,~. =~O=~'6===:J2 .,~o ... n"!. )" ./ '. . :'\ ,-

'.' " -:"', ,..o-,,!,' . · .'. ' .. ....... . .... : ............. \

).

~

7'""

KULV l5

""AHASV 7'

I

I SIRMAUR

.m]l. ~... "

f c-

f) <l

...

R: .)

M MAHASU

o 79

o 33

o 31

UJ

C)

«

....

Z

' UJ

U

a:

w

Q.

+50

III 11'1

~40 v ~

W III < III a: u III o

+ 30

+ 20

+ 10

0

-10

-20

-30

\

\ ,

,

\

\ \

, \ I

,

rtii

HIMACHAL PRADESH VARIATION IN POPULATION

1901-71

I I \ , I \

\~

I \

J \ I \ ,/ I \

I I \ I \

, ! \ I \ I \

J , , \ I \ I \ I

f I \ I \

/ \ , \

I I I

" I

. ! , I I I I I

,I

\ \ \ \

\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \

,,"" / ",." " r--._.._ ______ '" 1-'''' ........ ,

I / I I

J__ ~ 1\. - I

~\ / - \ I

\ I \ I \ I \ I

\ / \ I \ I \ I

'"

-N

YEA

___ RURAL

_____ URBAN

r '

~ V -10

R s

+90

+ 50

+ 40

I /

/ /

+ 30

/ /

/

/ ----~

+ 20

+10

o

+ 25

+20 UJ

VARIATION IN POPULATION 1901-7'

[/J. ,

/ . ) I

/~ ,

[1/ ,

<t + 15 + 15

u

+5

.l/: r---___ V I I

I , I

\ I I

/ ---, / / , , I I , I

I \ I /

, I~

+10

+5 ,

lLJ -.~. . ,'\

Q.

w V) _

o:~ ~o N "l ~ p; <I " " J

~ -5 ~ '. v '\~ EAR 1 ___ INDIA ____ ,- . HIMACHAL PRADESH

o --__ /' --./ I •

-0

. -"It - " an .. --0

s

'\,

e 33

:3

w v2

'" W

0.

... " • .. '" v .. '" 0.

eo

6

o 76

P'ULATION II.) VI 0

~ ~ g g g g ... ° ° 0 000 :r .. I I I I

~ ! : :: : : ~ ~ 0() ..., '0() >0 ...,

o o

o

'" m o <

'" HIMACHAL PRADESH

76 EAST Of GREENWICH

o

IUlO UPON SURyel' Q6 litOI .. MAP ¥11TH THE PEI\t,II$&lON •• THe ~""Vl'lQII ""'~A~ OF IN.OIA

HIMACHAL PRADESH

DISTRIBUTION SIZE OF

OF VILLAGES BY POPULATION 1971

Boundary InUrnotlono! __ .-Boundory Stotll Boundary District - . - .-

MILES 10 -0 10 20

::====*==~~ t. o 32 IULCiMETJ!£S

n

M •..• MAHASU

.. 79

L •. , .... J ,. @ GQVfllNMtNT Qf' 11'101" COPYRIGHT .970.

Xiv-xx;

INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

A'f'. a result of integration of 30 erstwhile Punjab Hill States, Himachal Pradesh came into being on lOth April, 1948. In 1954 the State of Bilaspur was merged into Himachal Pradesh and on 1st November, 1966 its area was further enlarged with the merger of area~ carved out from Punjab on :1ccount of re-organisatior\ of Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh and Chandigarh:, With these changes the coverage ()f area for the Censuses \ of 1961 and 1971 varied considerably. Himachal PradejJh was granted th~ status of a full fledged State with effect from 2~th Janu_ary, 1971, prior to which d~te it was a Union Territor1\ Himachal is famous for. its unique geo-physical situa_tion. One is astonished to know that it covers areas ~'1nging from 300 :meters above sea level to snowy peal\s. To carry out Census Operation in such an area is unlioubtedly in itself an achievement. High valleys of La~ul and Spiti, Kinnaur, Pangi etc., present challenge in\ execution of all operations and as such Census taking ~hould not be an exception to i4-. Access to these areas during winter season is very difficult and risky. More ,so, m6bility in theso areas during heavy snowfall is not at all possj'ble. Yisualising all these problems the areas cpver,ing Himachal Pradesh were demarcated as non-synchronous and general. In order to carry out operat~ons.in both areas as efficiently as possible, separate time schedule was devised. In non-synchronous areas the census operation was carried out in 2,4H villages spread over 7 of the 10 Districts of this State. It is-worth mentioning that entire D,istricts of La:hu1 and Spiti and Kinnaur were treated non-syn­chronous whereas in five districts sODle of the Tahails were fully or partially non-synchronous. It shall, there­fore, be seen that Census Operation in Himachal Pradesh was conducted in two spells depending upon the division of the a.rea already dema.rcated for the purpose.

Enumeration in the non-synchronous areas was conducted from 1st September to 30th September, 1970. No revisional round was carried out thero. As for general areas enumeration was done during the period from lOth March to 31st March, 1971 with revisional round from 1st April to '3rd April, 1971. Reference date for 1971-Census was the sunrise of 1st April, 1971.

In operations like Census much caTe is given to the requirements of data users and as such to finalise ques~ tionnaire/various schedules is jn itself a great task. In order to know various complications in filling up the questionnaire and difficulties in Field Operations two pretests were undertaken. In Himachal Pradesh only the second pretest was conducted in March, 1969. The results were delibrated upon in conferences in which representatives from. various important data using agencies li}{e Planning Commission anq other Ministries

participated. It shall, therefore, be seen that final schedules adopted for Census 1971 were the result of these deliberations and combined, efforts made by the representatives especially from Registrar General India's Office, Planning Commission, Ministry of Health and Family Planning, Ministry of Labour and Employment, Department of Tourism and Civil Aviation, Central Statistical Organisation and Indian Statistical Institute. Finally the following schedules were adopted for 197]­Census.

(i) HOllselist. (ii) Establishment Schedule. (iii) Individual Slip. (iv) Population Record.

Ordinarily canvassing the above stated schedulrs was to be done in two phases throughout the country i.e., in first phase Houselist and Establishment Schedules were to be canvassed and in the second phase Individual Slip and Population Record. As already stated the topo­gra phy of Himachal Pradesh is quite different than that of other States which lead to a departure in the duration of operations in non-synchronous areas of this Pradesll. Thus conduct of Houselisting Operation and Enumera­tion in non-synchronous areas was done on the different dates as to the general areas. Operations in general areas were simultaneous as in other parts of the country.

Most peculiar feature of Census Operation is its limitation to time. Strict adherence to dates prescribed for various phases of work _is always maintained. Since the operation is time-bound, the proper planning to execute it is the foremost pre-requisite. Effective control at various levels needs hardly any emphasis. At district level the Deputy Commissioner was overall in charge for the successful execution of the work connected with census taking. He was fl.,bly assisted by Distt. Census Officer (Revenue Assistant). For Tahsil the Tahsildar was designated as Charge Officer. In Sub­Tahsil Naib Tahsil.d~r. was called as. ~ssistant Charge Officer. The Sub-DlVlswnal Officers (ClVlI) ;were appoint­ed as Sub-Divisional Census Officers. For urban areas the Exeoutive Officers/Secretaries of the local bodies were appointed as Charge/AssL.'1tant Charge Officers. Apart from this, ill; this Praifesh, special charges were carved out. These charges consisted of strictly Military Areas, S.S.B. Areas, G.R.E.F. Areas and I.T.B.P. Areas. These Organisations though appointed their Char­ge Officers independently but the execution of operations was completely under the guidance and Supervision of my office. For efficient execution and complete coverage each charge i.e., a Tahsil/Sub-Tabsil or a Town/Urban area was divided into EnUIperi'ttofll' Blocks. 4 to 6

Enumerator's Blocks contiguous to one nnother formed a Supervisory Oircle. Enumerators wcro appointed from amongst teachers and the officials of the Government Departments and Local Bodies.

The ]lumber of Oensus divisions in Himachal Pradesh that constituted the census pyramid is as under:

State

10 Districts

89 Charges 21 Special Charges

I 1,218 Superviso~y Oircles

5,191 Enulerator'S Blocks

To undertake such huge operation certain preparatory measures are taken quite in advance. The salient features of the Census of 1971 in Himachal Pradesh and measures taken therefore are discussed below :

P'feparation of Maps and Numbering a.nd Listing oj Oensus Houses: Maps are the basic requirement for an efficient Census. These are used to establish the location of boundaries of census divisions for preventing omission and duplication. To be of real value the maps have to be precise, accurate and current. Accordingly apart from the district maps drawn in district offices on scale 1"=4 Miles showing Tahsil/Sub-Tahsil bound­aries, Tahsil/ Sub-Tahsil maps were drawn on scale 1"= 1 mile in the respective charge offices. These maps showed location, name, Hadbast number (Revenue number) and Census location code number of each census villag~. Similarly town maps showing the ward boundaries and location of a.ll buildings were also prepared though these were notional in character. These maps proved to be of great value to the charge officers for the purposes of demarcation of enumerator's blocks and supervisory circles. Simul­taneously census registers Were prepared in which import­ant information about oensus villages/wards WaS re­oorded. When fully completed, these registers showed jurisdictions and population both according to the houselist and census, of each enumerator's block supervisory circle, and of their constituent smaller units: These registers served the purpose of providing benoh­mark information and data for the various stages of oensus.

Numbering and listing of houses was the next import­ant task, which was carried out during the months of March and April 1970 in general areas and during :May and June 1970 in non-synchronous areas. The concepts of Building, House and Household as adopted in 1971-Oensus are reproduced hereunder :

Building i "A building is generally a single struoture but sometimes made up of more than one oomponent units, which are used or likely to be used as dwelling (residenoe) or establishment such as shops, workshops, factories, etc. or as godowns, stores, cattle-sheds etc., or in combination with any of these such as, shop-cum-reflidence, workshop-cum-residenoe etc ............. "

Oensus House: "A Census House is a building or part of a building having a separate main entranoe from the road or common court-yard or stair-case etc. used Or reoognised as a. separate unit. It may be inhabited or vacant. -It may be used for residential purposes or non-residential purposes or both.... ."

Oensus Household: "A Household is a group of persons who commonly live together and would tako their meals from common kitchen unless exigencies of work prevented anyone of them from doing so. It ma y be made up of related or un-related persons."

Keeping these concepts in view, all the houses in a village were given numbers starling preferably from north-west and ending in south-east. In urban areas although ward was the housenumbering unit, yet in some of the sma.ller towns housenumbering was done continuously for the entire town as a single unit. House­numbering plans in the shape of notional maps were pre­pared for each village/ward and apart from showing important land marks and roads, nallahas, paths etc., location of each census house waS depicted therein. (See sample housenumbering plan on facing page.) The houses were then given numbers in a seriatim and entries made in the houselist schedules, simultaneously. This work was executed with the help of revenue offi­cials and staff of urban local bodies who were imparted adequate training for the purpose.

The houselist population was taken into account while delineating enumerator's blocks and supervisory circles for the census count. Normally, an enumerator's block covered a population of about 750 in rural areas and 600 in urban areas, wherea.s 4 to 6 blocks constituted a supervisory circle. An enumerator's blook consisted of either an entire village/ward or a part thereof or a group of villages/wards, as the different situations de­manded, depending on the houselist population. But parts of villages/wards did not go to make enumerator's block in any case.

Training of Field PersonneZ: Census schedules are :modified from census to census keeping in view the need for data at different points of time. Taking of ceMUS

is no longer a mere counting of heads, because invariably there is a specific census concept behind roost of the questions contained in the census schedule. The Census heiru.rchy from enumerator to District Censu" Officer, has to be made acquainted with the intricacies of the census schedules. This objective was achieved by con­ductipg rounds of training for the large army of census offici&ls at convenient places th't'oughdut the State. Practical exercises in <;ianvassing the schedules were also carried out which helped in removing the difficulties that the field personnel would hqve faced, during the census count.

Enumeration: The stage waf} thus set for the 1971-Census, which was originally to commence on lOth February, 1971 with 1st March as the date of reference. But in order to avoid clash between census programme and the mid-term elections to Lok Sabha, census had to be postponed. The date of reference was shifted to 1st April, enumeration conducted between 10th March and 31st March and revisional round carried out from 1st April to 3rd Ap;il, 1971. As a.lready stated enume­ration in non-synchronous areas bf the Pradesh was conducted from 1st to 30th September, 197{) and no revisional round was carried out in such areas.

Reporting of Provisional Figures: Blockwise pro­visional population totals were compiled by the enu­merators and reported to their respective charge officers through the supervisors by the 5th April, 1971. They, after striking Tahsil-wise/Su b-Tahsil-wise/Town -wise totals reported the figures to the District Census Officers as well as to the Directorate of Census Operations 'by 6th April, 1971. And finally, the District Census Officers consolidated the figures for Districts and coni­municated the totals to my office and to the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India New Delhi-ll

simultaneously by the 7th April, 1971 telegraphically or on the phone. The first results were later released by tho Census Commissioner, India. Provisional population totals for the State were released through Paper No.1 of 1971, on 14th April, 1971. Statement-l shows pro­visional and 'final population figures with district-wise hreakup:

STATEMENT 1

Provisional and Final Populatiqn of Himachal Pradesh

State/District

1

HIMACHAL PRADESH Chamba Kangra Mandi KuIll Lahul & Spiti Bilaspur lI-Iahasu

Simla Sirmaur Kinnaur

..

..

Provi-sional Popu-lation

2

3,424,332 254,134

1,304,959 512,719 . 192,348 23,307

189,944 436,448 216,527 244,273

49,673

Final Variation Popula- {+-) lation

3 4

3,460,434 +36,102 255,233 +1,099

1,327,211 +22,252 515,180 +2,461

I 192,371 23 23,538 +231 194,~786 +4,842 440,118 +3,670 217,129 +602 245,()33 +760

49,835 +162

Tota'l population of Himachal Pradesh is 3,460,434 out of which 1,7~6,957 are males and 1,6,93,477 are females. But this constitutes a hare 0 . 63 percent of population of the entire country which stands at 548,159,652. Statement 2 shows comparative figur:es of area, population ang Scheduled Cas~es and Scheduled Tribes for India ancl States/Union Territories.

STATEMENT 21

India/State/Union Territory

1

INDIAt

STATES-1. Andhra Pradesh

2, Assalll** ..

PopUlation of India/States/Union Territories-1971

Total Rural Urban

2

T R U

T R U

T R U

Area in Kml Persons

3 4 _-_----_--3,287,782 548,159,652

439,045,675 109,113,977

276,814 43,502,708 35,100,181 8,402,527

99,610 14,957,542 13,630,561 l,326,981

Population _,,_____,-~-------.

Males Females

5 6

284,049,276 264,110,376 225,319,943 213,725,732 58,729,333 50,384,644

22,008,663 2:1 ,494,045 17,698,247 17,401,934 4,310,416 4,092,111

7.885,064 7,072,478 7,126,453 6,504,108

758,611 568,370

Scheduled Soheduled Castes Tribes

Population PopUlation __. 7 8

---80,00,5,398 38,015,162 70,449,154 36,729,681 9,556,244 1,294,481

5,774,548 1,657,657 5,092,130 1,572,627

682,418 85,030

912,639 1,919,947 826,911 1,870,683

85.728 49,234

,~

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

3. Bihar T 173,876 56,353,369 28,846,944 27,506,425 7,950,652 4,932,767 R 50,719,403 25,728,987 24,990,416 7,436,573 4,725,693 U 5,633,966 3,117,957 2,516,009 514,079 207,074

4. Gujarat .. T 195,984 26,697,475 13,802,494 12,894,981 1,825,432 3,734,422 R 19,200,975 9,842,483 9,358,492 1,328,000 3,507,152 U 7,496,500 3,960,OIl 3,536,489 497,432 227,270

5. Haryana ., " T 44,222 110,036,808 5,377,258 4,659,550 1,895,933 R 8,263,849 4,420,225 3,843,624 1,698,626 U 1,772,959 957,033 815,926 197,307

6. Himachal ~radesh T 55,673 S,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 769,572 141,610 R 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 734,080 141,0(55 U 241,890 138,334 103,556 35,492 555

7. Jammu and :Ki.(lshmirt T 222,236* 4,6W,632 2,458,315 2,158,317 381,277 R I 3,758,411 1,996,864 1,761,547 349,684 U 858,221 461,451 396,770 •. :31,593

8. Kerala T 38,864 21,347,375 10,587,851 10,759,524 1,772,168 269,356 R 17,880,926 8,852,350 9,028,576 1,600,645 258,480 U 3,466,449 1,735,501 1,730,9~~ 171,523 10,876

9. Jl.Ia.dhya Pradesh ,. l' 442,841 41,654,119 21,455,334 20,198,785 5,453,690 8,387,403 ,R 34,869,352 17,823,411 17,045,941 4,769,158 8,244,072 U 6,784,767 3,631,923 3,152,~44 684,532 143,~;n

'10. Maharashtr'l< T 307,762 50,412,235 26,116,351 24,295,884 3,025,761 2,954,249 R 34,701,924 17,482,020 17,219,004 2,279,026 2,825,955 U 15,711,211 8,634,3~1 7,076,880 746,735 128,294

11. Manipur** T 22,356 1,072,753 541,675 531,078 16,376 334,466 R 931,261 470,231 461,030 15,802 319,516 U 141,492 71,444 70,048 574 14,950

12. l\leghaJaya .. , T 22,489 1,01l,6OO 520,967 490,732 3,887 814,230 R 864,529 441,533 422,996 1,673 747,113 U 147,170 79,434 67,736 2,214 t 67,117

13. Mysore .. T 191,773 29,299,014 14,971,900 14,327,114 3,850,034 231,268 R 22,176,921 1l,249,209 10,927,712 3,202,756 206,067 U 7,122,093 3,722,691 3,399,402 647,278 25,201

14. Nagaland '1' 16,527 516,449 276,084 240,365 457,602 R 465,055 241,171 223,884 438,218 U 51,394 34,913 16,481 19,384

,15. Orissa. T 155,782 21,944,615 h041,08/J 10,903,5.'l2 3,:nO,854 5,07),937 R 20,099,220 I 10,041,023 10,058,197 3,103,244 4,924,582 U 1,845,395 1,000,060 845,335 207,610 ]47,35,5

'16. Punjab .. T 50,362 13,551,060 7,266,515 6,284,545 3,348,217 R 10,334,881 5,533,475 4,801,406 2,856,046 U 3,216,179 1,733,040 1,483,139 492,171 ...,

17. Rajasthan .. T 342,214 25,765,806 13,484,383 12,281,423 4,075,580 3,125,506 R 21,222,045 U,060,995 10,161,050 3,493,43'1' 3,057,790 U 4,543,761 2,423,388 2,120,373 582,143 67,716

18. Sikkim T 7,299 209,843 II2,662 97,181 9,502 R 190,175 100,959 89,216 7,766 U 19,668 II,703 7,965 1,7M

19. Tamil Nadu T 130,069 41,199,168 20,828,021 20,371,147 7,315,595 311,515 R 28,734,334 14,438,727 14,295,607 6,050,302 294,375 U 12,464,834 6,389,294 6,075,540 1,265,293 17,136

20. Tripura** .'. T 10,477 1,556,342 801,126 755,216 192,860 450,544 R 1,393,982 717,227 676,755 182,667 445,059 U 162,360 83,899 78,461 10.193 5,485

21. Uttar Pradesh T 294,413 88,341,144 47,016,421 41,324,723 18.548,916 198,565 R 75,952,548 40,214,012 35,738,536 17,147,032 182,768 U 12,388,596 6,802,409 5,586,187 1,401,884 15,797

22. West Bengal T 87,853 44,312,011 23,435,987 20,876,024 8,816,028 2,532,969 R 33,344,978 17,173,552 16,171,426 8,093,232 2,475,625 U 10,967,033 6,262,435 4,704,598 722,796 57,344

1 2 3 4

UNION TERRITORmS-

I. Andaman and Nicobar Islands T 8,293* 115,133 R 88,915 U 26,218

I

2. ~unachal Pradesh** T 83,578 467,511 R 450,223 U 17,288

3. Chandigarh ., T 114 257,251 R 24,311 U 232,940

4. Dadra and Nagar Haveli T 491 74,170 R 74,170 U

((

5. Delhi .. T 1,485 4,065,698 R 418,675 U 3,647,023

6. Goa, Daman, & Diu T 3,813 857,771 R 630,997 U 226,774

7. Laccadive, Minicoy and Amin- T 32 31,810 divi Islands R 31,810

U

8. Pondicherry T 480 471,707 R 273,419 U 198,288

5

70,027 53,195 16,832

251,231 239,369 11,862

147,080 14,444

132,636

36,964 36,964

2,257,515 229,424

2,028,091

431,214 310,909 120,305

16,078 16,078

237,1l2 137,783 99,329

6

45,106 35,720

9,386

216,280 210,854

5,426

110,171 9,867

100,301

37,206 37,206

1,808,183 189,251

1,618,932

426,557 320,088 106,469

15,732 15,732

234,595 135,636 98,959

7 8

18,102 18,099

3

339 369,408 335 365,939

4 3,469

29,073 5,273

23,800

1,332 64,445 1,332 64,445

635,698 104,999 530,699

16,514 7,654 10,809 5,824 5,705 1,830

72,921 57,616 15,305

29,540 29,540

t '1;he population figures excludes population of areas under unlawful occupll;tion of Pakistan and Ohina where Census could not be taken. '" As on 1-1-1966.

"''''Inolude Mizo distriot, now oonstituted as U:o.ion Territory ofMizoram.

Oompilation of Tables and Reports :

Individual slip schedules were manually sorted for certain basic characteristics. Village-wise and urban block-wise Primary Census Abstracts are based on ll!-anual sorting. Similarly, apart from a few important tables relating to other series, all the A-Series Tables (General PopUlation Tables), on which this report is

based have been prepared on the basis of manual sort ing. However, later, although rural schedules were handled manually, yet the urban schedules were com­putorized.

This present report therefore, presents the basic 1971 Census data Tahsi'l-wise, Village-wise and Urban Block-wise.

A-I ,AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

7-~

TABLE A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

This is the basic population table prepared in two parts viz. Union Table presenting duta for State and its ten Districts and State Table showing figures down to TahsiljSub-Tahsil and Town level. The data are further given separately for total, rural and urban. Density of population has been worked out per square kilometer of the area. The area figures shown in the table have been made available by tM Surveyor General, India as on 1st July, 1971 for the State and Districts whereas area figures against Tahsil~/Sub-Tahsils are based on ,the information supplied by the Office of the Director of Land Records, Himachal Pradesh. For urban areas figure supplied by the respective local bodies were accept­ed as final except in the\ caSe of Beas Sutlej Link Township Pandoh for whicl). the area figure was supplied by the Deputy Commissio~er, i\'landi. Area figures for rur~l areas were determined by subtracting the urban artia from the total area o~ the District and Tahsil/ Sub-Tahsil. This table corresponds 'With the table A-I of 1961 Census with minor variations. In 1961 Census area figures and density w~re shown in square mil~ whereas in 1971 these are reported in ,square kilomete:r. The only change noticeable in the table for 1971 Census is an additional column provided to ~how the number of households

i A new concept of urban agglomeration has

been brought in 1971 Census in place of the town groups of 1961. In Himachal Pradesh one will notice that there is single urban agglomeration which related to Dalhousie Cantt. and Dalhousie M.C. Being contiguous urban areas and h<1ving inter-depending factors for development these were clubbed together and formed urban agglomeration as a unit.

Change in Administrative units in Between 1961 and 1971 Census:

As already stated the area. of Himachal Pradesh was enlarged on 1st. November, 1966 on account of reorga­nisation of the states of Punjab, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh and the Union Territory of Ohandigarh. Transfer­ed territory and population were so large that made the area and population of this Prad6Sh almost double in 1966 when compared with 1961. Four new districts namely Kangra, Kulu, Lahul and Spiti and Simla carved out from Punjab were included in Himachal Pradesh and raised the number of districts to 10 in 1966 as against 6 in 1961. These four districts consisted of 17 TahsilsJSub-Tahsils. Thus the number of Tahsils/ Sub-Tahsils increased to 53 as against 31( including 3 Sub-Divisions 01 Kinnaur District) in 1961. So far as urban areas are concerned three towns of Gurdaspur district of Punjab namely Dalhousie M.e., Dalhousie

M/J(N)IDCO(HP)- -3

e. B. and Bakloh C. B. were transferred to Himachal Pradesh and included in Bhattiyat Tahsil of Chamba district. These three towns transferred are over and above the urban areas of four districts transferred to ~imachal Pradesh. Statements I and 2 given below show {b.e area in square kilometer transferred from Punjab to" Himachal Pradesh in 1966.

Name of District

1. Kallgra 2. Kulu 3. Lahul and Spiti 4. Simla

STATEMENT I

Area in KmB

8,397.0 5,435.0

.. 12,015.0

1,416'0

Total .. 27,263.0

STATEMENT 2

Name of Town Area in KIDS

1. Dalhousie (M.C.) 7.6 2. Dalhousie {C.B.) 4.1

3. Bakloh (C.B.) .. 2.6

Total 14.3

From the statements I & 2 it will be seen that the area figures given in the Statement I include urban areas of the respective district whereas Statement 2 relates to 3 towns of Gurdaspur district of Punjab transferred to Himachal Pradesh and included in Chamba district of the pradesh. Area figures for these four districts are as reported by the Surveyor General of India whereas the source for the area of three towns shown in Statement 2 is the respective local body. In subsequent paragraphs the jurisdictional changes in territorial units since 1961 Census is discussed. For the present discussion we are taking up jurisdictional changes which affected the Tahsil Or Sub-Tahsil. For village-wise jurisdictional changes etc. the District Census Handbooks Series-7 Part A & B may be referred to.

After 1961 Census Kulu Tahsil of KangraDistriyt was carved out and a separate district by that name was formed So for 1971 Census Kulu and Kangra Were treated as two districts whereas in 1961 only Kangra district co~ered

9

this area. On reorganisation, as stated earlier, 290 villages and Una Town of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur district of Punjab Statc were transferred to Himachal Pradesh. These were included in the district of Kangra. Moreso two Sub-Tahsils namely Amb and Barsar were created after 1961 Census. Una Tah<ril was also added to Kangra district on account of reorganisation. Naturally these factors lead to certain adjustments in the composition of Tahsils/Sub-Tahsils of Kangra district. With this view 625 villages were carved out from Hamir­pur Tahsil and the Sub-Tahsil by the name of Barsar came into existence. From 2\)0 villages of the then Una Tahsil transferred to Hi.machal Pradesh 179 villages were carved out and Amb Sub-Tahsil was formed. Only one village of Una Tahsil was included in Hamirpur Tahsil. It will therefore be seen that there had been significant jurisdictional changes as far as Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh is concerned.

With the upgradation of Kulu Tahsil into district, otie will notice changes in the oomposition of Tahsil and Sub-Tahsils. Whereas in 1961 only one Tahsil Kulu exis~ed now for 1971 Census,3 Sub-Tahsils n 'tmely Banjar, Ani and Nirmand were carved out raising the number of Tahsils and Sub-Tahsils to four as given in the state­ment 3 below:

STATEMENTS

Name of Tahsil/sub-Tahsil

1. Kulu Tahsil .,

2. Banjar Sub·TahsU

3. Ani Sub.Tahsil

.... Nirmand Sub·Tahsil

Total

No. of Census villaget; i.e.,

"Phattis"

S2

44

16

27

169

For Ma.ndi district it is interesting to note that the number of villages for 1971 Census stands reduced to 3,347 as against 4,818 in 1961. The relson is attributed to the settlement operations carried out in between the cenSllses. There had not been any change in the boundari.es of the district but certain territories within the district at Tabsil level were affected. 23 villag<3s from Jogindar Nagar Tahsil and one village from Chichot Tahsil were taken

10

a:ld includd in l\hndi Sldltr Tah'li1. Particulars of th:ne villag,B are given hereunder in SJ'1tement 4: :

STATEMENT 4

VillaJes Traniferreo. from Jogind'J.r Nagar and Ohichot Tahsils to Mandi Sadar Tahsil

-----Particulars of Villages

------~--------

Name of Tahsil Sub-Tahsil from which Name Location Hadbast viIlage(s) were (was) transferred to Mandi

CQde No. No.

Badal' Tahsil -----------~---,.....---------

1 2 3 4 ----------- ------Jogindar Nagar .. 1. Rakhari 416 599

2. Dwardu 418 600

3. Bhatog 419 603

4. Lanhjnu 428 606

5. Barnala 427 607

6. Ktindhi 426 60S

7.IJihana 406 609

S. Badi Dhal' 40S 610

9. Runjh 409 611

10. Nasyahan 407 612

11. Mathi Dhar 425 613

12. Sadhala 411 614

13. Aran 422 615

14. Brogla 424 616

15. Basu 423 617

16. Kushala 420 619

17. Ghakalwahan .. 417 620

IS, Trayambal 421 621

19. Bhanwal' 414 622

20. Mahar 41& 623

21. Tandoo 413 624

22. Mathaneeul 412 625

23. Magal 410 626

Chich<ilt 1. D.P.F. Dalil~al'* 369 319

2. Ghatlu* 370 320

* In fact village Masrogal Tahsil Chiohot of 1961 Census/Coda No./) H9.dba.et No. 81 has been merged partially in each of these two villages oJ lIbndi Sadal' Tahsil. The original village Masrogal hM comIlle. ~ely lost its identity as a result of settlement.

11

In Bilaspur District there had been an inter-tahsil transfer of 137 villages from Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil to 1 2 3 4

Gha.marwin Tehsil as given below in Statoment 5

STATEMENT 5 6a Tihri 135 155 64 Raohhera 136 157

Villages Transferred from Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil 65 Kulahan 137 151 66 Gharahan 138 152

to Ghamarwin Tahsil 67 Lakhnere 139 153 68 Musahan 140 142 69 Khalsai 141 141

SI. Name of the Village Location Hadbast 70 Pasol .. 142 143 No. Code No. No. n Kharwin 143 150

72 Lurhar 144 .144 2 3 4 73 Dibru ., 145 14.5

74 Chohal 146 146 75 Matla .. 147 14.7

1 Chajoti 73 82 76 Dhari Blari 148 149 2 Makri 74 84/1 77 Samleta 149 148 3 Silh 75 83 78 Kohna 150 158 4 Bohar .. 76 71 79 Dhrarsani 151 159 5 Dol 77 70 80 Kashniur 152 162 6 Piploa 78 69 81 Chauki 153 163 7 Darghat 79 72 82 Chhat .• 164 161 8 Kheri ., 80 84 88 Bhakr 155 165 9 Karlata 81 73 84 Dahmli 156 164

10 Balhiamereta 82 81 85 Patta ., 157 168 11 Dohg S3 74 86 Maroyan 158 167 12 Jejwin ., 84 75 87 Smleta 159 166 13 Baithrin 85 79 88 Behlag 160 169 14 Chalawa 86 80 89 ,Ladhere 161 178 15 Kathyun 87 78 90 Kothi .• 162 175 16 Reti ., 88 77 91 Sopta ., 163 176 17 Silwin ., 89 76 92 Berla •. 164 177 18 Bhadol 90 68 93 Beri Darola 165 179 19 Darhu 91 67 94 Baihna Jatan .. 166 180 20 Soh .. 92 66 95 Kalar ., 167 181 21 Kathiran 93 '65 96 Tanior 168 173 22 Salwar 94 64 97 Jamli ., 169 174 23 Kot 95 63 98 Badol ., 170 17~ 24 Balh .. 96 62 99 Tanthar 171 170 25 Gadiana .. / 97 44 100 Thorahan 172 171 26 Gah 98 43 101 Joaha ., 173 160 27 Balhfatu 99 45 102 Poli 174 156 28 Saaota 100 46 103 Jangla 175 184 29 Dhanola 101 47 104 Sandru 176 183 30 Dhani ., 102 48 105 Sp.laai .• 177 182 31 Parli .. 103 49 106 Barimiyan 1'(8 192 32 Pukhar 104 50 107 Barsandh 179 193 33 Kharli 105 51 108 Bhajwani 180 194 3<1 Kakrehr 106 52 109 Barora. ., 181 195 35 }1aloti 107 61 110 Hirapur 182 196 36 Dhanar 108 60 111 Kaseh .• 183 197 37 Marotan 109 53 112 Bijepur 184 198 38 Bhalia.r 110 64 113 Smoh ., 185 199 39 Phupli Chalwana III 55 114 Reli 186 204 40 Balh Chalog 112 56 115 Nihani l87 205 41 Badhu 113 57 116 Kujel ., 88 203 42 Mau .. 114 58 117 Tungri 189 202 43 Seri 115 59 118 Baroha 190 201 44 Nand .. 116 132 119 Neras ., 191 200 45 Nagraon 117 133 120 Gebrwin 192 191 46 Laihr .. .:( 118 134 121 Ber 193 123 47 Narhal 119 135 122 Janga.l Dhanola 542 46fl 48 Dehan 120 136 123 Jangal Bogpbal 643 51fl 49 Kuthera 121 '138 124 Jangal Kakrehr 644 52fl 50 Gahral 122 139 125 Jangal Marotan 545 53fl 51 Bangh .. 123 140 ,126 Jlldlgal Bhaliar ., 546 54/1 52 Tikri .. 124 137 127 Jangal Kotmalhot 547 63/1 53 Dabad 125 126 128 Jangal Tarkhola 548 72fl 54 Dahlwin 126 127 129 Ja.ngal Durgbat 549 72f2 55 Dafer .. 127 125 130 Jangal Cba.lawa 550 80/1 56 Ja.jjar .. 128 190 131 Janga.l Amreta .. 551 81/1 57 Ghaniar 129 '189 132 Jangal Seru Salasi 552 182fl 58 Mekhwin 130 188 133 Jangal Gha.niri ., 553 188/1 59 Khudai 131 '186 134 Jangal Jamothi 554 196fl 60 Ja.moi 132 187 135 Jangal Dhingu .. 555 198fl 61 Khirsi .• 133 185 136 J I'nga.l Bhagra 556 199/1 62 Bansdwari 134 154 137 Jangal Tungri .. 557 202/1

12

In Simla distriot the present Simla Sub-Tahsil, which was entirely urban in 1961 Census (being comprised of the present Simla Municipal Corporation and Jutogh Cantonment area only) gained 231 villages at the cost of Kandaghat Tahsil. Thus, all the villages comprising the rural part of Simla Sub-Tahsil are, in faot, thOse involved in this transfer. Apart from this, entire Nala­garh Tahsil with its 668 villages and Nalagarh Town, whioh was a part of the then Ambala distriot of Punjab, was iuoluded in Simla district, after its transfer to Himachal Pradesh, under the provisions of Punjab Reorganisation Act of 1966. To that extent the juris­dictions of Simla District were enlarged.

composition of the present five Tahsils and one Sub­Tahsil:

STATEMENT 6

Oomposition of Tahsils and Sub-Tahsils of I(innaur District

Name of Sub.Division of 1961 Census

1

Poo Sub-Division

Name of TohsilfSub-Tahsil No. of carved out of erstwhile villages Sub-Divisions in Col. 1

2

Hangrang Sub·Tehsil Poo Tahsil Morang Tahsil

3

Two new Sub-Tahsils were formed in Sirmaur district. Kalpa. Sub-Division

Naoha.r Sub.Division

" Kalpa Tahsil .. Sangla Tahsil

• • Naohar TaLeil

8 12 12 12 11 22* These are: Rajgarh, which is comprised of 140 villages

taken out of Pachhad Tahsil, and Shillai, which was carved out of Rainka Tahsil, by taking a way 65 villages.

No area was added to or subtracted from Kinnaur district during the period under review. But the three Sub-Divisions of this district were reorganised to form five Tahsils and one Sub-Tahsil. Statement 6 shows

* Inoludesl village namely Miru, 1971 Census Cod~ No. 11 Hadbast NO'. 5 of Kalpa Sub.Division.'

SI. No.

Statement 7 shows the jurisdictional changes during the decade, with details of the relevant Government notifications ere.

STATEMENT 7

Jurisaictiona~ changes with their government notification numbers eto.

Details of Jurisdictional Changll Goverrunent Notification NUIllOOr and Date

----------------~ 1 2 3

HIMACHAL PRADESH

1 Kangra District (Except Kulu Tahsil) 2 Kulu District (newly formed with Kulu Tahsil»' 3 Lahul &: Spiti District 4 Simla Distriot. transferred from Punjab State

Punjab R~organisation Act, 1966. Do.

5 290 villages and Una Town of Una Tahsil tra.nsferred from Hoshiarpur District of Punjab State 6 Nalagarh Tahsil of Am bala District of Punjab State

Do. Do. Do. Do.

Do. 7 Dalhousie (M.C.). Dalhousie (C.B.) and Bakloh (C.B.) of Pathankot Tahsil of Gurdaspur District of Punja.b State.

CHAMBA DISTRICT

1 Dalhousie (M.C.), Dalhousie (C.B.) and Bakloh (C.B.) transferred from Pathankot Tahsil of Gurdaspur District of Punja.b State to Bhettiyat Tahsil of Chamba Distriot.

KANGRA DISTRICT

1 290 villages and Una ToWlJ. of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District of Punjab State traIlllferr­ed to Kangra Distriot.

2 1 village, Kosar, 1971 Census Code No. 823 Hadbast No. 44/61 transferroo from Una Tahsil to Hamirpur Tahsil.

3 625 villages transferred from Hamirpur Tahsil to newly formed Barsar Sub-Tahsil 4 179 villages transferred from Una Tahsil to newly formed Amb Sub·Tahllil

MANDl DISTRICT

1 23 villges of Jogindar Naga.r Ta'hil traIlllferred to Mandi Sadar Tahsil

2 1 villa~e transferred from Chichot Tahsil to Mandt Sad~ Tahsil

])0.

Do.

Do.

No. 1875.Rg. II.63/470 dt. the 16/17.8.1963 No, 2156-Rg, II-63/606 dt. 10-10.1963

No. 11-2f6O..Rev-I, dated the 17th June 1966 of H.B. Govt. Revenue Dflpartment. No. 7-2f63-Rev.-I, dated the 12th April, 1965. from the Chief Seoretary to H.P. Govt. to the settlement Officer. M_nw.

13

STATEMENT 7 -Gontd.

1 2 3

KULU DISTRICT

1 44 villages (phattis) transferred from Kulu Tahsil to newly formed Bll.njar Sub-Tahsil N.A. 2 27 villages (Pha ttis) transferred from Kulu Tahsil to newly formed Nirma.nd Sub-Tahsil 3 16 villages (Phattis) transferred from Kulu Tahsil to newly formed A'li Sub-Tahxil

\ BILASPUR DISTRICT

No. *3202-Rg=I(C-H)-59/184 dt. 9-2·1959 N.A.

1 137 villages of Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil transferred to-Ghamarwm Tahsil .. \ - .. No. 1l.4/60-Rev. r, dated the 30th August

1967 from tbe chief Secretary to H.P. Government.

SIMLA DISTRICT\ \

1 Entire Nalagarh Tahsil with 668 villages and Nalagarh (&(.C,) transferred from Amblola District of Punjab State to SiIllla District

Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966.

2 231 Villages of Kanda.g4at Tahsil and Simla Municipru Corporation and Jutogh (C.B.) of

s~:::Si~;;;::~;dr newly formed Simla Sub-Tahsil.

No. 1370.P :.{IV)-65/213 dated March, 1966.

4th

1 140 villages of Pachhad Tah,sil tra.nsferred to newly formed Rajgarh Sub-Tahsi .. No. 7-3/64.Rev-I, dated the 22nd June 1965 (H.P. Government,),

'2 65 villages of Rainka Tahsil transferred to newly form~i Shilai Sub-Ta.'J.~il) I \

No. 7.2./64,·Rsv-I, date::. 'te 22nd June 1965 (H.P. Government).

KlNNAUR DISTRICT

1 8 villages of Poo Su!>-Di Visiotl tra-neferred to newly formed Hangrang S ub-Tahsil No. llt .'')').Rev.I, datr. ~he 9th March 1961 (H.P. Government).

2 12 villages ofPoo Sub-Division transferJed to newly formsd"Poo Tahsil No. 119/60.Rev.I, dated the 9th March 1961 and 2-1/61 (Border) dated 12th Sep. 1961.

3 12 villages of Poo Sub-Division tran~ferl'ed to newly formed Morang Tahsil No. 1l/-9/60-Rev-I, dat"._ ;;he 9th March 1961 and 2-1/61 (Border) dated 12th September, 1961.

4 12 villages of Kalpa Sub-Division transferredto newly formed Ka.lpa Tahsil No. 1l.9/60.Rev-I, dated the 9L'. Ma.rch 1961.

5 21 villages ofNacharSub·Division and 1 village of Kalpa Sub-Division transferred to newly formed Nachar Tahsil.

No. 1l.9/60-Rev-I, dated the 9th Ma.rch 1961 (H.P. Government).

6 11 villages of Kalpa Sub-Division transferred to newly formed Sangla Tahsil No. 1l.9/60-Rsv-I, dated the 9th March 1961 (H.P. Government).

*This notification was issued prior to 196) Census, N.A. not ava;lable.

Rural and Urban Compcsition of Population:

Enlargement of area for the conduct of 1971 Census in Himachal Pradesh due to reorganisation of the States of Himachal Pradesh, Haryana and Punjab and Union Territory of Chandigarh in 1966 has not brought any significant change in the rural and urban composition of the population as far as Him':lchal Pradesh is concerned. According to 1971 Census also a very high proportion of the population i.e., 93.01 percent reside in rural areas of the State. With regard to the increase in the number of towns/urban areas from 30 in 1961 to 36 in 1971 it will be seen that this increase was the result of notifying more urban areas and that too after 1966 and inoidently the reorganisation of the States of Himachal Prades_h, Haryana , Punjab and Union Territory of Chand.lgarh would not be stated as factor to this increase in nUll3.ber. One would ~'Jtice significant changes in the number of villages in 1971 while comparing them with 1961 villages. In order to give the reader~ clear cut

idea, the rural and urban areas covered in 1971 Census are discussed below separately.

(i) Rural Areas :-Census village in the old area of Himachal Pradesh was the same as a revenue village and very much comparable as to population and size. The position of village in new areaS was quite different. It was large in size and population. This lead to difficulty in comparability of data amongst tbe districts as well as within the districts. To avoid this situation in 1971 Census data it was felt necessary to have a departure from the concept of 1961 Census village as far these areas were concerned. It will be noticed that smallest Census unit in 1971 (Census village) in Himaohal Pradesh was a revenue village, Tikka, Phatti and Village Hamlet. The revenue village had a disinct H aabast number whereas Tikka, Phatti and Village Hamlet had separate Sub-Haabast nnmber. With the separate Hadbast and Sub-Haabast number there was clear identi_

fioation of the area of these units. Statement below will give the idea of areas in Himaohal Pradesh wherein these units were adopted.

STATEMENT 8

Smallest Census IRural Unit i.e., Area where recognised the Census Village f

(1) Revenue Village

1 2

(i) The districts ofChamba, Mandi, Bilaspur, Mahasu, Simla, Sir­maur and Kinnaur.

(ii) Una Tahsil and Amb Sub­Tahsil of Kangra distriot.

(2) "Tikka" having a distinct Kangra distriot excepting Una Sub-Hadbast number. Tahsil and Amb Sub-Tahsil.

14

STATEMENT 9

1

(3) "Phatti" having a distinct Sub-Hadbast number.

(4) (i) Village Hamlet having distinot Sub-Hadbast number. (ii) Village Hamlet

2

Kulu distriot.

Spiti Tahsil of Lahul & Spiti distriot.

Lahul Tahsil of Lahul and Spiti district.

With the above baokground one will see that the number of inhabited census villages in 1971 stood at 16,916 as against 13,060 in 1961. The statement given below presents the data for each census from 1911 to 1971 for the State and the districts :-

Number of Inhabited villages 1901-1971

No. of inhabited Villages ~--

St~te/Distriot 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 I

HIMACHAL PRADESH N.A. 6,326 6,539 10,211 ll,Ol6 11,133 13,060 16,916

Chamba N.A. 51 50 53 52 66 1,123 1,126

Kangra. 1,006 1,005 1,003 1,003 1,135 l,ll8 930 6,150

Mandi N.A. 453 448 3,693 3,705 3,561 4,454 2,789

Kulu N.A. * * * * * 48 169

Lahul & Spiti N.A. * * * * * 20 204

Bilaspur N.A. 942 955 940 949 928 926 9Il

Mahasu N.A. 1,553 1,321 1,748 2,351 2,901 2,893 2,894

Simla 1,362 1,360 1,150 1,809 1,843 1,631 1,624 1,631

Sirmaur N.A. 962 1,012 965 955 928 965 965

Kinnaur N.A. ** 'II'll ** ** ** 77 77

N.A.-Not Available.

* Inoluded in Kangra Distriot.

** Included in Mahasu District.

NOTE: 1. Number of villages in a particular Census is striotly in accordance with the Census conoept ot village at that time.

On perusal ?f the above statement it will be noticed that there had been changes in the number of inh1abited villages. The increase in the number of census inhabited villages from decade to decade is partially due to bringing more land under cultivation and thereby setting up homesteads by the cultivators. These home­steads were recognised as separate villages. Settlement

15

operations also contributed towards this increase as larger units were split up in to smaller villages and very small units into a compact one for revenue purposes. Number of inhabited/uninhabited viII ages for the State/ Districts in 1961 and 1971 Census is given in Stat~ment 10 below:

STATEMENT 10

Number of Inhabited and Vninhabited villages in 1961 and 1971

Name ofStatejDistrict

Total

1 2

HIMACHAL PRADESH .. 14,482

Chamba ", 1,69~

Kangra <0>. 939

Mandi .... ,c.'; 4,818

Kulu .,. .. _.] 48

Lahul & Spiti :- -..: ..., .,.) 20

Bilaspur 999

Mahasu - "",' 3,191

Simla 1,721

Sirmaur 974

Kinnaur 77

NOTE :-The figures relate to districts as presently constituted'

In 1971 the total number of villages in Himachal Pradesh stood at 18,929 showing an increase of 4,447 as against 14,482 in 1961. As for Districts there are only three Districts of l\lahasu, Simla and Kinnaur where no change in the number of total villages during tbe two censUSes \Va" noticed. For other districts the comparative position is discussed in subsequent para­graphs:

Number of villages in Chamba District has increased from 1,695 in 1961 to 1,696 in the present census. There has, thus, been addition of one village. The village in question is, in fact, Dainkund (1971 Code 'No. 128, Ha,dbrMt No. 307), which is an uninhabited D.P. Forest village, somehow, not accounted for, in 1961 Census.

Number of Villages ~

1961 1971 ----, ---~----, Inhabited Uninhabited Total Inhabited Uninhabited

3 4 5' 6 7

13,060 1,422 18,929 16,916 2,013

1,123 572 1,696 1,126 570

930 9 6,524 6,150 374

4,454 364 3,347 2,789 558

48 169 169 Eli

20 u, 219 204 15

926 73 1,018 911 107

2,893 298 3,191 2,894 297

1,624 97 1,721 1,631 90

965 9 967 965 2

77 77 77

The phenomenal increase in the number of villages in Kangra, Kulu ~nd ~ah~l and Spiti Districts is basically the result of ModdicatlOn III the concept of census village in 1971, as per detail given in Statement-So An addi. ti?n~l factor in cases of Kangra is expansion of its jurisa

dwtIOns to the extent of the present Una Tahsil and Amb Sub-Tahsil not-withstanding the exclusion of Kulu district.

:Mandi is one of the Dis~rict.s that have registered a decline in number of villages; their number has been reduced from 4,81'8 to 3,347. This is on account of set~lement operations carried out by' the State authorities during the in,tercensal period 1961-71.

An increase of 19 villages is noticed in Bilaspur District. The factors leading to this situation are briefly described below:

Bilaspur BaMr Tahsil: (i) 9 villages as per statement­II which were reported to have been completely merged i:q. Bilaspur town in 1961 have, in fact been now reported t~ be partially included in that Municipal area i.e., these 9 villages still form part of the rural area:

STATEMENT 11

Villages of Bilaspur Baaar Tahsil reportea to be comp ~ letely merged in Bilaspur Town in 1961 but which are reported to be partially merged in that town in 1971 Census

SI. No.

1

Name of Village Hadbast Location No. code No

2 3 4

1 Lakhanpur 210 194 2 Baloh 211 195 3 Oel 197 196 4 Luhnumian 203 197 5 Kairian 202 198 6 Nihal ., 200 222 7 Raura 205 223 8 Danoh 199 224 9 Kosarian Kanaitan 198 225

(ii) Uninhabited village known by the name of Jangal Mungrani Haabast No. 99/1, 1971-Census looation code No. 413 which was left out of account in 1961 Census has been accounted for in 1971.

(iii) Village Barai Hadbast No. 397 and 1971 Census location code No. 54 was left out of account in 1961 Census but has been accounted for in 1971.

(iv) 7 depopulated villages as per Statement 12 which were sub-merged in Gobind S::tgar lake were left out 0

account in 1961, but have been accounted for in 1971.

STATEMENT 12

Depopulated villages of Bilaspur Badar Tahsil which were left out of account in 1961 but have been accounted for in 1971 Oensus

SI. Name of Village No.

1 2

1 Samloti 2 Teara ., 3 Kachlore 4 Amroa 5 Daki .• 6 Thara .• 7 Bheri ••

Hadbast No.

3

344 393 394 395 402 401 412

1971 census

looa.tion code No.

4

415 416 417 418 419 420 421

16

Ghamarwin Tahsil- -4 villages as per statement 13 which were left out of account in 1961 Census have becn accounted for in 1971 and 3 villages as per statement 14 have been fully included in the newly formed Notified Area Committee of Ghamarwin. The net result has been increase in tho number of villages by 1.

STATEMENT 13

Villages of GhamarUJin Tahsil left out of account in 1961 but accounted for in 1971 Census

Sl. Name of Village No.

Iladbast 1971 No. Census

Remarks

1 2

I Janl!al Jhanjyar 2 Dhingli

3 Pungleri

4 Tahara

3

252

26

27

location Codl' No.

4 --------

5 ---

585 Uninhabited 598 Depopulated- submer-

ged in Gobind Sagar 599 Depopulated-sub-

merged in Gobind Sagar

600 Depopulated-sub. merged in Gobind Sagar.

STATEMENT 14

Villages fully included in the newly constituted Ghmarwin N.A..C.

SI. No.

1

1

2 3

Name of Village

2

Tikri Kalyanna Ghamarwin

Hadbast No.

3

453 437 436

1971 Census location Code No. initially allotted

4,

258 271 273

An important fact ~o oe noted a bout Mahasu district is that although Narkanda, (1971 census code No. 158 Hadbast No. 160 of Sub-Tahsil Kumharsain) which was an urban area in 1961, has relapsed into rural status in the present census thereby increasing the number of villages by I, yet totn.l number of villages in l\fahasu remains tho same. This situation hus developed bccause village Shali-Khaglad (1961 census location code No. 218 Hadbast No. 290) which was reported to be partially included in Theog town in 1961 was, in faot, found to have bp3n oompletely merged in that town. Thus the increase of I village in Kumharsain Sub-Tahsil was off­set by this decrease of 1 village in Theog.

Number of villages in Sirmaur district. is 967 in the present Census as against 974 in 1961. Thus there has been reduction of 7 village'l in chIs district.. Tuh"il­wise, the decrease has been to the extent of 4 vllLges in Nahan and 3 in Paonta Sahib.

Nahan Tahsil : (":) Village named Pf.tmna havillg Hadbast No. 62 and census location code No. 84 reported to be uninhabited and cadestrally unsurveyed in 1961, in fact, no longer existed in the revenue record as an independent entity. This village therefore does not find independent place in 1971.

(ii) In 1961 there was misreporting in respect of 3 villages. Statement 15 showil particulars of villages which were rep'orted to be partially m~rged in Nahan Municipal area in 1961 but were infact found to be fully included in tha~ town.

STI"lTEMENT 15

Villages oj Nahq,n Tali~il reported to be partially merged in N akan town in 1961 Qensus, but are reported to be fully merged i?~ that town in 19~1.

81. Name of ViIJal'e No.

Hadbast 1961 No. (JQ;nsus

location Code No·

I 2 3 4 -----

1 Cantt. Shamsherpnr 45 65

2 Majholi 41 66

3 Nahan 46 71

Paonta Sahib Tahsil: (i) In Cf;.se of Paonta Sahib n.gain there was misreport~ng reg3rding 2 vilhl.ges in so much as these were reported to be partially included in Paonta Sahib Municipal area whereas, in fact, ~hese were fully merged in that town. Pa-rtlCuhl.ts about these villages are given in Sta:;ement 16 .

STATEMENT 16

Villages reported to be partially ·included £n Paonta Sahib Town in 1961 Oensus but reported to befully merged in that town in 1971

Sl. No.

1

1

2

Name of Village

2

Paonta.

Shamsherpur

Hadbast 1961 No. Census

location Code No.

3 4

116 129

117 130

17

(ii) Another village viz., Dondli which carried loc~ ion code number ]82 in 1961 census and did not car any Hadbast number, is reported to be a constituent village Khojar Arain (Hadbast number 53 and locatil code number 55 in 1971.)

Urban Areas: The standards laid down for considc ing a place as urban were broadly the same as in 196 Census. However, criteria adopted for determining tl urban areas in the 1971 Census were maintained on tl following pattern :

"To qualify for recognition as an urban area a pIal should first. be either a Municipal Corporation Area or Municipal Area or under a Town Committee or N otitic Area Committee Or a Cantonment Board. If it did nl have any of these Urban Local Bodies to administer tl affairs, then the following empirical tests should 1 applied.

(a) A minimum population of 5,000 (estimated f( 1971).

(b) A density of not less than 400 per Sq. Kn (1,000 per Sq. Mile).

(c) 3,4 th of the occupations of the male workin population should be outside agriculture an

«(1) The place should ha vo aocording to the Directo of Census Operations of the State a few pre nouneed urban characteristics and amenities."

Thus, all the places having an urban local body sue: as a Municipal Corporation, Municipal Committee 0

Notified Area Committee or a Cantonment Board wer obviously treated as towns. However, it was noticel that some new townships had sprung up after 196 Census and that some of these places had apparently pre dominant urban characteristics. Further in Kangrl District thero were two such villages which ha( a population of more than, 4,000 according tl 1961 Census and about which it was expected tha their population figures would cross the limit 0

5,000. Another 38 villages in Kangra District hac population of more than 5,000 each in 196J Census. Similarly in Kulu District according to 1961 Consus 10 vilh"ges had a popUlation of over 5,000. ThE cases of all those places 'villages were looked into fO] being considered as urban areas in 1971 Census, by applying ,ho criteria other than that of the minimun: population which was already fulfilled. Possibility oj tren.Ling some of the P.W.D. Project Townships as urban areftS was also examined. Eventually it was approved tha t only Nagrota in Kangra District and Pa ndoh in Mandi District could be added to the list of urban areas. Subsequently Nagrota which had the status of a town in 1961 Census but was declassified later, was again declared as a Notified Area on 2nd April, 1970 with the same territorial jurisdictions as in 1961. Thus, Pandoh, emerged as the only place which had no urban local body, but which was still considered as an urban area,

18

rowns and the urban area, adopted for 1971 Census were also approved by the State Govemment.

With a view that the priliminaries made to conduct enumeration within prescribed period are not d;sturbed, t\te Government ofIndia imposed restrictions on State G'overnments as ,far as possible in the change of

boundaries of administrative units for the period froln 1st January, 1970 till the census enumeration 1971 was over. But in this Pradesh 4 new notified area committees were formed by the State Government after 1st January 1970 resulting in transfer of rural areas into urban. Parti­culars of the changes will be seen in Statement No. 17 given below :--

STATEMENT 17

Places declared as Notified Areas after 1-1-1970

Name of District Name of Tahsil Name of Placo iSo. and date of tho relevant Government Notification

--------- ------ -- ---- ---1 2 3 4

---- ~----- ---------------Kangra .. Nagrota 7.53j67-LSG datcd the 2nd April, 1970 Kangra

Una

Ghamarwin

. . Santokhgarh . . 7 10/68·LSG dated the 21st April, 1970

Bilaspur

Sirmaur Pachhad

.. Ghamarwin

.. Sarahan

With the declaration of these areas as urban by the State Government we were left with no Gpt:on but to adjust our progr8mme in such a way that it may not affect the enumeration on prescribed lines a1 a~ly stage. Census machinery at all the levels was geared up and necessary changes in the basic record maintained at the charge and district levels was carried out without further loss of time. Study of Statement 18 will be helpful to know the names, location code numbers of towns I

urban areas of Himachal Pradesh in 1971 Census.

STATEMENT 18

Towns I Urban Areas in Himachal Pradesh

Name of District

1

Chamba District

Kangra District

Mandi District

Code No. of District

Name of Town Location Code No. of Town

2 3

1 (M.C.) Chamba (M.C.) Dalhousie (C.B.) Dalhousie (C.B.) Bakloh

.. I

.. II

.. III

.. IV

2 (M.C.) Nurpur (M.C.) Dharamsala (M.C.) Kangra (C.B.) Yol

I II

.. III

.. IV (N.A.C.) Nagrota (M.C.) Palampur (N.A.C.) Hamirpur .. (l\LC.) Una (N.A.C.) Santokhgarh

V VI VII VIII IX

3 (N.A.C.) Jogindar Nagar I (M.C.) Mandi .. II (B.S.L.) Township III Pandoh \tlLC.) Sundar Nagar IV

4

.. 7·27j69·LSG dated the 27th October, 1970

.. 7.8/66.LSG dated the 25th February, 1970

1

Kulu District

Lahul & i-lpiti District

* Bilaspur District

Mahasu District

Simla District

*Sirmaur District

Kinnaur District

2 3 4

4 (M.C.) Sultanpnr (Knln) I (N.A.C.) Manali .. II

5 There is no urban arcn, in this Distflct.

6 (N.A.C.) Ghamarwin .• III (~LC.) Bilaspur I (~I.C.) Shri Naina Devi II Ji

7 (NA.C.) Arki I (M.C.) Rampur II (M.C.) Thcog III (N.A.C.) Dhalli IV (M.C.) Solan V

8 (tIl.Corp.) Simla I (C.B.) Jutogh II (C.B.) Subathu III (C.B.) Kasn,uli IV (C.B.) Dagshai V ~M.C.) Nalagarh .. VI

9 (N.A.C.) Sarahan III (M.C.) Nahan " I {M.C.) Paonta Sahib II

lU There is no urban area in Dibtrict.

this

-----* Location code numbers of towns in these Districts could not be

allutted in serial order because certain places were declared as Noti­fied Areas at very late moments.

M.C.-Munioipal Committee.

C.B .. -Cantonment Board.

N.A.C.-Notified Area Committee.

trr~a.n AggloID;}ration In 1961 Census the term of towllgroup was innovated

with a view to bringing out such Towns as were so close to one another that, in uractice they behaved as one unit, though they were served by separate local adminisGra­tions. Thu'l, if two or mor0 adjacent towns formed a com­pact unit, t,he entire area was considered and labelled as one towngrouJ!. But in ~he 1971 Census the concept of Towngoup as a~opted in 1961 Cemms was given up. This was done primarily on account of lack of uniformity in defining the towngroup in different states. It was decided thau the, Urban Agglomeration mad,e up of a main town together with the adjoining areas of urban growth should he treated as one urban spread, the population coveredl by such spread being classified as urban. It was envi(laged that each such Urban Agglo­meration may be ma\le up of more than one statutory town adjoining one a'P-other such as a Municipality and tbe adjoining Cantonlllent and other adjoining urban outgrowths also. It was iurhter la,id down that such outgrowths which did\ not qualify to be treated as individual towns in thf'ir own r,ight should be attached to the urban unit to whidh they' were adjacent. In short, an Urban Agglomednion would form a continuous spread' comprising ot ,a town ~nd its a,djoinillg urban outgrowths or two or mOI;e contin,guous towns, having com,mon boundary, together with cOJ?tinguous urban outgrowths, it any, ot such towns, However, the area conStituting <tn Urban Agglomeration ma y keep on chang­ing "rom Census to Census depending upon the changing statutory jurisdictions of the main urban unit as well as of other urban outgrowths. Morover it wa,s agreed that while the total agglomeration might be treated as one continuous urban spread tor the purpose of overall size classification and analysis of the urban data, in compiling the Primary pDpulation figures, the break-up for each component unit would be shown.

On the basis of these guidelines the position of the various towns in Himachal Pradesh was examined and it was decided that only one Urban Agglomeration (Dalhousie Urba Tl Agglomeration) comprising of Dalhou­sie Municipal Committee and Dalhousie Cantonment Board may be recogn:scd.

The number of Towns in 1961 Census was 29 (including one Lowngroup compriped of '-wo towns which now form the only Urban, AgglomeraLion in Hjmu,chal Pradesh,) Subsequently one of these viz., N1trk~"l1da N.A.O. was declassified and the place relapsed into rural sr,atus. However, anot,her 7 places tcquired urblMll status in Lhe 1971 Census for the first t:me, six of these by virture of their having been decl1\red as Notified Areas, The seventh new town is the locality known as Pandoh, it; Mandi District, which is a Project Township with all the urban characteristics but is not governed by a statutory local body. Scatement 19 shows the new towns and their respective population according to 1971 Census.

19

~amc

STATEMENT 19 New Towns in 1971 Oensus

of District Name of Town! Status Urban Area

Population 1971 ._---

2 3 4 _- --- ------ ---Kangra ,. Hamirpur ,. N.A,C. 3,671

Santokhgarh N.A.C. 4,010 l'vIandi .. Pandoh Urban Area 6,048 Kulu .. Manali N.A.C. 1,800 Bilaspur ., Ghamarwin N.A,C. 1,967 Mahasu ., Dhalli N.A,C. 664 Sirmaur ,. Sarahan " N.A.C, 1,006

In 1901 Cen'!u8 there were 21 towns in Him'1chal Pradesh. Their number has risen to 36 in 1971. Two of these towns, however comprise an Urban Agglome­ration. As in 1961, the districts of Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur are still entirely rural. Statement 20 shows progress in the number of towns from Census to Census since 1901:

State! District

STATEMENT 20 Number of Towns 1901-1971

Number of Towns ,.----- ----,

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

2 3 4 -- _-----

HIMACHAL 21 PRADESH

Chamba 3 Kangra 4 Mandi 3 Kulu Lahul & Spiti Bilaspur 1 Mahasu 3 Simla 6 Sirmaur 1 Kinnaur

11

3 1 1

,.

5 1

12

3 1 2

,. 5 1

5 6

19 22

4 4 2 2 3 3

.' 1 1 1 3 6 7 2 2

7 8 9

29 30 36

2 4 4 7 7 9 3 3 4 1 1 2

1 2 3 4 5 5 9 6 6 2 2 3

Statcment21 shows peroentage sharES or rural and urban components of population in the state and districts.

STATEMENT 21 Rural and Urban components of population

State/District Percentage of Rural and Urban Population to Total Population ,-- ....

T R U ~--~__.-..----..-~

2 3 4

HIMACHAL-PRADESH 100 93,01 6·99 Chamba 100 92·62 7·38 Kangra 100 96,33 3'67 Mandi 100 90·64 9·36 Kulu " 100 94,41 5·59 Lahul & Spiti 100 100·00 Bilaspur .. 100 95'12 4,88 Mahasu 100 96·34 3·66 Simla 100 68'16 31·84 Sirmaur 100 91·55 8·45 Kiunaur 100 100·00

From statement No. 21 it is concluded that the pace of urba.nisation in Himachal Pradesh had been very very slow and in percentage to total population it comes to nearly 7% whereas the rural component covers as much as 93% of tire population. Amongst districts it is'lonly $imla di.strict which has the urban segment of the \total populatIOn to the extent of 31.84 %. Obvi­ously Simla town bemg the capital of the State contri­butes towards thi'> trend of urbansation. In respect of other districts it is rural segment which is predomi­nant and covers 00% of the total popUlation, La.hul and Spiti and Kinnaur are entirl3ly rural. Physical constraints and slow rate of development are the main factors to restrict the urbanisation trend in the Pradesh!

Districtwise density of population per Km2• separa­tely for rural and urban areas is shown in Statement 22.

STATEMENT 22 Density of Population by Total Rural and Urban

State/District Density per Km' ,- ~

T R U

1 2 3 4 ---

HIMACHAL PRADESH 62 58 1,556 Chamba 31 29 1,133 Kangra 158 153 1,374 Mandi 128 117 2,582 Kuln ,. 35 33 1,111 Lahul & Spiti 2 2 Bilaspur 167 160 778 Mahasu 78 75 966 Simla 153 107 2,239 Sirmaur 87 80 1,355 Kinnaur 8 8

There are 62 persons per Km2• in this State-in urban areas 1,556 and in rural areas 58. Considering the districts individually, four districts viz., Bilaspur, Kangra, Simla and Mandi, are the most populous. in that order. Bilaspur has the highest density of 167 souls per Km2 •. closelyfollowed by Kangra (158). Sirmaur and Mahasu are areas of medium concentration of population with 87 and.78 persons to the Km2., Kulu and Chamba are areas of very low density whereas Kinnaur and Lahul and Spiti are sparcely populated districts. Number of persons per Km2• in the last two districts is merely 8 and 2, respectively. Availability of cultivable land coupled with the level of hostility of the terrain seem to be the two factors governing density of population in the different regions of Hima­chal Pradesh. Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur are the areas having most rugged mountains, high peaks and narrow valleys which experience heavy snowfall during winter months. However rainfall is very scanty in these areas. Similarly Chamba and Kulu Districts have some of the vast and thick forest areas, followed by Mahasu and Sirmaur. These factors account for low density of population in these regions. As for urban areas, Mandi district with 2,582 persons per Km2.

20

occupies the top position against the state average of 1,556. Simla is a close second with 2,239 persons per Km2• in its urban areas. A. U other districts have recorded density lower than the state average. Urban areas of Mahasu (966) and Bilaspur (178) recorded density of les& than 1,000.

Statement 23 i'l desiglled to show number of per­sons per occupied (residential) census house in the state and districHl, separately for rural and urban areas.

STATEMENT 23

Persons per Occupied Oensus house, by total, rural and urban

State District

1

HIMACHAL PRADESH Chamba Kangra Mandi Kuln Lahul & Spiti Bilaspur Mahasu f'iimla Sirmaur Kinnaur

Persons per Occupied Census House

,-_____ ---A.._

Tott1l Rural Urban

2 3 4 -.-------

6 '6 5 6 6 6 6 6 5 6 6 4 5 5 4 7 7 .. 6 6 4 6 6 4 6 5 I)

5 6 5' 5 5

So long as a building or part of a building has a se­parate entrance and is used or is likely to be used as an independent unit, it is considered as a census house. Thus, a census house may be a single room shack or a palatial building. All the same because the same concept of a census house was followed every­where, extent of pressure • population on census houses may be measured in terms of number of per­sons per occupied house, notwithstanding the fact that in the ultimate analysis it is the number and size of living room'> that matters.

On an average considering the entire state, number of persons per occupied census house works out at 6. For the rural areas the figure remains the same, but for the urban areas it is 5. Districts of Chamba, Kangra, l\hndi, Bilaspur, Mahasu and Simla have similar number of persons per occupied census house as that for the entire state. However, the ,£gure for Kulu, Sirmaur and Kinnaur works out at 5. Lahul and Spiti shows higher number of persons per occupied census house (7) than the state average.

For urban areas Kangra. and Sirmaur have the same number of persons as tlie state average. Chamba and Simla have One more each, whereas Mandi, Kulu, Bilaspur and Mahasu have one less each, than the state average.

21

A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION (UNION TABLE)

----4-

Number of villa2CS Population ,.---"---------, r---

Total Arca in Popula- Inhabited Uninhlt- No. of No. of No. of Persons Males Females Sta.te/Distriot Rural{ Krn.' tion per bited Towns occupicd House-

Urban Km' Itesiden- holds tial Hou~es

--I--- ---------------------------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

----_---------------- -------'r-

HIMACHAL PRADESH .. Total 55,673.0 62 16,916 2,013 36 625,512 654,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 Rural 55,517.3 58 16,916 2,013 573,677 594,206 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 Urban 155.7 1,556 36 51,835 59,951 241,890 138,334 103,556

Chamba Total 8,195'0 31 1,126 570 4 46,113 48,958 255,233 131,323 123,910 Rural 8,178'3 29 1,126 570 42,728 45,350 236,389 121,200 115,189 Urban 16'7 1,133. 4 3,385 3,608 13,844 10,123 8,721

Kangra .. \ Total 8,397'0 158 6,150 374 9 239,928 244,919 1,327,211 654,348 672,863 Roural 8,361'5 153 6,150 374 229,236 233,800 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 Urban 35'5 1,374 9 10,692 H,1l9 48,651 26,070 22,581

Mandi .. Total 4,018'0 128 2,789 558 4 92,475 99,586 515,180 262,348 252,832 /Rural 3,999'3 117 2,789 558 79,912 85,733 466,975 233,469 233,506 'Urban 18'7 2,582 4 12,563 13,853 48,205 28,879 19,326

Kulu Tdtal 5,435 '0 35 169 2 37,543 38,449 192,371 100,201 92,170 Rural 5,425,3 33 169 34,804 35,628 181,613 98,857 87,756 Urban 9·7 1,111 2 2,739 2.8'n 10,758 6,344 4,414

Lahul & SPiti .. .. Total 12,015'0 2 204 15 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 Rural 12,015,0 2 204 15 3,538 4,695 23.538 12,975 10,753 Urban

Bi]aspur Total 1,167 '0 167 911 107 3 84,212 35,148 194,786 97,758 97,028 Rural 1,154'8 160 911 107 31,961 32,816 185,288 92,408 92,880 Urban 12'2 778 3 2,251 2,332 9,498 5,350 4,148

Mahasu Total 5,652'0 78 2,894 297 5 78,709 81,269 440,118 230,278 209,840 Rural 5,635·3 75 2,894 297 74,624 77,141 424,081 220,546 203,485 Urban 16'7 966 5 4,085 4,128 16,087 9,732 6,355

Simla .. Total 1,416'0 153 1,631 90 6 39,084 45,352 217,129 117,819 99,310 Rural 1,385·1 107 1,631 90 27,272 27,673 147,997 77,359 70,638 Urban 30'9 2,239 6 11,812 17,679 69,132 40,460 28,672

Sirmaur Total 2,825 ,0 87 965 2 3 44,839 46,'335 245,033 133,500 111,533 Rural 2,809'7 80 965 2 40,531 41,924 224,318 122,124 102,194 Urban 15'3 1,355 3 4,308 4,411 '20,715 11,376 9,339

Kinnau! Total 6,553'0 8 77 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 Rural 6,553 '0 8 77 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 Urban

---

NOTE ,- (i) Col. 3 represents provisIonal 'GeographIcal Arca' figures Bupplled by the Surveyor General India. F!gure~ for urban area are those supplied by LJCll B Jdls3, Ate~ figures for Rural ara~3 are derived by Bubtracting the urban area from the totaillrea of the Distriot.

(ii) The density figure' per Km.' Shown under col. 4 for'Urban' area of the State/nistrictare worked out USing the area figures corrcctpd upto' two places of decimals obtained by adding the area ofindividual town in the respeotive units and not usini the area 1I2ures given in the table For'Total'and'Rural' the density is worked out on area figures oorrected upto one place ofdooimaI.

22

A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

'It ltJ/ D 'striot/Tahsil/Sub-Tahsil/ Town/U rban Area

Total Rural

Urban

Arca fnKm'

Number of Village ,----.A._ __-,

Population per Km' Inhabited Uninha­

bit,d

No.of Towns

No. of Occupird residential

houses -'-I - -----1---------2----3-----4--

5 6 7 8

Oham~a DUrie'

2. Pangi Tahsil

3- Cha,mba Tahsil

Ch:>mba (IlL 0.)

4. Bhattiyat Tahsil

Dalhousie U. A.

Dalhousie (M. C.)

Dalhousi, (0. B.)

Bakloh (0. B.)

5. Brahmlur Sub-Tahsil

[{angra D,stric,:

1. Nurpur Tahsil

NurpU! (M. 0-)

2. Kangra Tahsil

Dharamsala (M. 0.)

Kangra (M. C.)

Yol (C. B.)

Nagrota eN.A.O.)

3. Palampur Tahsil

Palampur (M. ('.)

4. Ders Gopipur Tahsil

5. RamirPur Tahsil

Hamirpur (N.A. 0.)

6. Amb Sub-Tahsil

7. Barsar SUb-Tahsil

Unarahsil .,

Una (M.a.) ..

Santolchgarh(N.A.O.) .,

T R U

R

R

T R U

U

T R U

U

U

U

U

R

T R U

T R U

U

T R U

U

U

U

U

T R U

U

R

T R U

U

R

R

T R U

U

U

8,195'0 8,178'3

16'7

1,573'3

3,568'0

1,271'6 1,26D' 2

2'4

2'35

667'9 653'6

14'3

1l'70

7'58

4 '12

2'58

I,SI8'3

8,397'0 8,361'0

35'5

1,343'6 1,338 '8

4'8

4'75

1,093 ·3 1,069'1

24'2

10'63

1'12

10'96

1'50

1,343 ·7 1,343 '0

0'7

0'67

1,282'7

867'8 866'4

1'4

]·38

601 '1

661·1

530·7 526'3

4'4

1·57

2·83

31 29

1,133

43

4

65 56

5,027

5,027

96 87

492

438

567

201

739

15

158 153

1,314

116 113 895

895

190 168

1,150

1,029

5,356

1,948

167 ]65

3,790

3,790

166

243 239

2,660

2,Q60

,102

141

234 217

2,350

4,031

1,417

1,126 1,126

377

92

237 237

308 308

112

6,150 6,150

805 805

924 924

1,092 1,092

1,153

1,314 1,314

,178

576

108 108

2,013 36 625,512 2,013 573,677

{)70 570

193

132

69 G9

37 37

139

42 42

58 58

88

41 41

49

36 51,835

4

4

3

3

2

1

9

9

1

4

4

1

1

1

1

2

2

46,113 42,728 3,385

12,862

2,158

14,210 12,088

2,122

2,122

12,362 n,090 1,203

902

686

216

301

4,521

239,928 229,236

10,692

26,451 25,563

888

888

36,~D5 30,732

6,163

2,365

1,198

1,994

606

42,900 42,284

616

616

38,574

37,717 36,753

964

961

17,967

16,3D7

23,027 .20,966

2,06]

1,296

765

pop1Jlation r- --

__ -A ______ ......

N".of 110·18.

hold, ]I! .1, Y,maJ(

9 10 11

654,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 5·94,206 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921

59,951 241,890 138,334 103,&56

4 8,958 45,350

3,608

13,035

2,221

15,765 Vl,404

2,301

2,301

12,782 11,475 ],307

920

704

216

387

5,155

2{)6,233 236,389 18,844

67,093

13,824

83,10~ 7 ,288 11,814

11,814

64,147 m,1l7

7,030

5,123,.

4,296

1,907

27,067

244,919 1,327,211 233,800 1,278,560

11,119 18,651

27,] 72 26,238

934

934

37,860 3'1,407

6,453

2,577

1,211

2,046

619

44,105 43;470

635

635

38,979

38,555 37,538

1,017

155,483 151,232

4,251

4,251

207,414 179,562 27,852

10,939

5,999

7,992

2,922

224,508 221,969

2,539

2,539

213,458

210,985 207,314

3,671

$,671

131,323 121,200 10,123

34,687

7,189

42,083 35,745

0,338

6,338

32,997 29,212 3,785

2,858

2,379

479

927

14,367

65'/,348 628,278

26,070

8J,053 78,840

2,213

2,213

103,16S 88,539 14,G20

6,lg3

3,053

3,886

],497

107,237 105,748

1,489

1,489

107,307

99,104 D6,876

2,228

2,228 1,017

]8,167 97,669 48,305

]6,824

23,257 21,177

2,080

J,302

778

93,354

124,340 ]]4,002

10,338

6,328

4,010

45,704

()2,470 56,959 5,5Il

3,431

2,080

123,910 115,89 8,1721

32,406

6,(35

41,019 35,543 5,4'70

5,476

31,150 27,905

3,245

2,2C5

J,917

348

980

12,700

672; 863 650,282 211,681

74,430 72,392 2,038

2,038

104,246 91,023 13,223

4,746

8,946

4,106

1,425

117,271 116,221

1,050

1,050

106,151

III ,881 110,438

1,443

1,443

49,364

47,650

61,870 57,043

4,827

2,897

1,930

]If andi District ..

1. Jogindar Nagar Tahsil

Jogindar Nagar (N.A.C.)

2. Mandi Sadar Tahsil ..

Mandi (M.C.)

Pandoh (UrbM! Area)

3. Sarkaghat Tahsil \ •

4. Chichot Tahsil .'. 5. Sundar Nagar T"hsil .•

Sundar Nagar tM;.C.) ..

6. :Karsog Tahsil

J( ulu District

1. :Kulu Tahsil •.

Sultanpur (Kulu) (M.C.)

Jlanali (N.A.C.)

2. Banjar Sub-Tahsil

3. Ani Sub-Tahsil

4. Nirmand Sub-Tahsil

Lahul &, S piti District

1. Lahul Tahsil

2' Spiti Tahsil ..

Bilaspur District ..

1. Ghamarwin Tahsil

Gham"rwin (N.A.C.) •.

Bilaspur Sadar T"hsil

2

T R U

•• T R U

.. U

T R U

U

U

R

R

T R U

.. U

R

.. T R U

0,. T R U

.. U

U

R

.. R

R

.. R

.. R

R

T R U

T R U

U

T R U

Bilaspur (M.a.) U

·Shri Naina Dovi Ji (M.a.) .. u

Mahasu District ..

1. Arki Tahsil ..

Arki (N.A.O.)

2. Seoni Sub-T~hsil

T R U

T R U

U

R

23

A-I. AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

3

4,018'0 3,999,3

18-7

778'7 776'1

2·6

2·63

823,8-'819'2

4'()

4·00

0·58

306·6

859'7

435'4 423'9

11·5

11'46

588'1

5,435' 0 5,425' 3

9·7

218·8 209·1

9·7

6'68

3·00

103·6

67'8

81-6

12,015'0

38'3

13'3

1,167'0 1,154'8

12·2

609'5 606'6

2'9

2'89

545'4 536·1

9·3

8·88

0'44

5,652'0 5,635'3

16'7

394'2 392'7

1'5

1'45

240'4

4

128 117

2,582

108 104

1,522

1,522

164 136

4,999

4,212

10,428

335

84

169 123

1,859

1,859

81

35 33

1,111

471 441

1,111

1,341

600

332

390

351

2

427

541

167 160 778

196 194 681

681

138 126 808

792

1,123

78 75

966

119 116 932

932

93

5

2,789 2,789

540 540

489 489

563

447

239 239

511

169 169

82 82

44

16

27

204

157

47

911 911

521 521

390 390

2,894 2,894

469 469

196

6

558 558

62 62

67 67

14

275

52 52

88

15

15

107 107

76 76

31 31

297 297

43 43

37

7

4

4

2

2

1

1

2

2

2

3

3

2

2

5

5

8

92,475 79,912

12,563

15,606 14,619

987

987

24,523 18,536

5,987

3,49.3

2,492

15,858

12,665

14,346 8,757 5,589

5,589

9,477

37,543 34,804 2,739

20,699 17,960 2,739

2,320

419

6,585

4,765

5,494

3,538

2,198

1,340

34,212 31,961

2,251

20,845 20,346

499

499

13,367 11,615

1,752

1,673

79

78,709 74,624 4,085

8,906 8,572

334

334

4,298

9

9.9,586 85,733

13,853

15,855 14,8r;6

999

999

25,616 18,949

6,667

4,076

2,591

10

515,180 466,975 48,205

84,464 80,460 4,004

4,004

134,711 111,814

22,897

16,849

6,048

18,806 . 102,698

13,401

16,133 9,946 6,187

6,187

9,775

38,449 35,628 2,821

21,513 18,692 2,821

2,382

439

71,891

73,510 52,206 21,304

21,304

47,906

192,371 181,613 10,758

102,965 92,207 10,758

8,958

1,800

11

262,348 233,469 28,879

40,852 38,596

2,256

2,256

71,040 57,352 13,688-

9,397

4,291

48,044

37,161

40,493 27,558 12,935

12,935

24,758

100,201 93,857

6,344

54,541 48,197

6,344

5,276

1,068

12

252,832 233,506 19,326

43,612 41,864

1,748

1,748

63,671 54,462 9,209

7,452

1,757

54,654

34,730

33,017 24,648

8,369

8,369

23,148

92,170 87,756 4,414

48,424 44,010

4,414

3,682

732

6,638 34,346 17,488 16,858

4,772 26,439 13,567 12,8 72

5,526 28,621 14,605 14,016

4,695

2,951

1,744

35,148 32,816 2,332

21,261 20,755

506

506

13,887 12,061

1,826

1,734

92

81,269 77,141 4,128

9,173 8,831

342

342

4,399

23,538

16,342

7,196

194,786 185,288

9,498

119,738 117,771

1,967

1,967

75,048 67,517 7,531

7,037

494

440,118 424,031 16,087

46,816 45,464

1,352

1,352

22,274

12.975

8,918

4,057

97.758 92,408 5,350

58,406 57,339 1,067

1,067

39,352 35,069

4,283

4,005

278

230,278 220,546

9,732

22,848 22,142

706

706

11,053

10,563

7,424

3,139

97,028 92,880 4,148

61,332 60,432

900

900

35,696 32,448 3,248

3,032

216

209,840 203,485

6,355

23,968 23,322

646

646

11.221

3. Kumharsain Sub-Tahsil

1. Rampur Tahsil

Rampur (M.C.)

O. Rohru Tahsil

6. Jubbal Tahsil

7. Kotkhai Sub-Tahsil

8. Theog Tahsil

Theog (M.C.,.

3. Kasumpti Tah",l

Dhalli (N.A.C.)

10 _ Solan Tahsil

SOlan (l'.!.C.)

1 I. Chaupal Tahsil

Simla District

L Simla Sub-Tahsil

Simla (M. Corp.)

Jutogh (C.B.)

2 Kandaghat Ttth~il

Subathu (O.B.)

Kasauli (C.B.)

Dagshai (C.13.)

3. Nalagarh Tahsil

Nalagarh (M.C.)

SirmWf District .,

1. Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil

2. Paohhad Tahsil

Sarahan (N.A.C.)

3. Nahan Tahsil

Nahan (M.C.)

!. Rainka Tahsil

5. Shilai Sub-Tahsil

2

.. R

.. T R U

U

R

.. R

.. R

T R U

.. U

T H U

.. U

.. T H U

.. U

R

T R U

.. T R U

.. U

.. U

T R U

.. U

.. U

U

.. T R U

.. U

.. T R U

R

T R U

.. U

T R U

U

R

R

24

A-I. AREA HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

3

230'4

109'7 161'7

8·0

g·OO

217'1

243'4

201'5

475'8 471'8

4·0

4·00

361'8 361'7

0'1

0·07

258·3 255·2

3'1

3·13

584·2

1,416'0 1,.185'1

30'9

129·0 108'0

21'0

19'55

1'41

446·2 437·\)

8'3

2'40

2·61

3'31

706'2 704·6

1·6

1·60

2,825'0 2,809'7

15·3

412'3

407'6 4,,5'2

2'4

2'40

192'0 181·6 10'4

10·36

541·6

323'0

4

134

335 335 328

328

290

90

121

99 97

332

332

97 95

9,486

9,486

176 138

3,233

3,2aa

80

153 107

2,239

558 142

2,703

2,832

916

152 135

1,058

1,202

1,439

653

109 104

2,294

2,2(14

87 80

1,355

61

63 61

419

419

209 132

1,546

1,546

72

106

5

155

179 179

169

86

170

386 386

333 333

462 462

289

1,631 1,631

225 225

806 8,)6

600 600

965 965

140

261 261

149 149

165

65

6

18

12

21

50 50

39 39

39 39

38

90 90

6 6

16 16

68 68

2 2

2

7

1

1

1

l'

1

1

1

6

6

2

2

3

3

1

1

3

3

1

8

5,087

9,588 8,879

709

709

10,281

3,688

4,291

9,146 8,735

411

411

7,425 7,213

212

212

8,637 ,6,218 2,419

2,419

7,362

39,084 27,272 11,812

12,652 2,838 9,814

9,575

239

12,268 10,972

1,296

461

448

387

14,164 13,462

702

702

44,839 40,531 4,308

5,196

4,921 4,673

248

248

'1,107 3,890 3,217

3,217

7,580

5,279

9

",205

10,181 9,461

720

10

30,809

56,788 54,165

2,623

11

lG,198

30,426 28,783

1,643

720 2,623 1,643

10,542 62,910 32,475

3,831

4,372

9,229 8,814

415

415

7,633 7,421

212

212

9,021 6,582 2,439

21,857

24,285

47,237 45,909

1,328

1,328

34,937 34,273

664

664

45,460, 35,340 10,120

10,120

11,337

12,480

24,379 23,564

815

815

18,921 18,475

446

446

24,597 18,475

6,122

6,122

12

14,611

26,362 25,382

980

980

30,435

10,520

11,805

22,858 22,345

513

513

16,016 15,798

218

218

20,863 16,865

3,998

3,998 2,439

7,083 415,745

217,129 147,997 69,132

25,564 21,181

45,352 27,673 17,679

17,905 2,935

14,970

14,731

239

13,041 11,173

1,868

461

l,Ol!!.

396

14,406 13,565

842

841

46,335 41,924 4,411

5,335

5,264 5,009

255

255

7,294 4,002 3,292

3,292

7,817

5,575

72,002 15,343 56,659

55,368

1,291

68,032 59,230

8,802

2,884

3,757

2,161

77,095 73,424 3,671

3,671

245,033 224,318 20,715

24,992

25,546 24,540

1,006

1,006

40,072 24,055 16,017

16,017

38,931

34,335

117,819 77,359

40,460

41,798 7,873

33,925

33,246

679

35,774 31,211

4,563

1,385

2,039

1,139

40,247 38,275

1,972

1,972

133,500 122,124 11,376

13,427

13,638 13,081

557

557

21,500 12,731 8,769

8,760

20,679

19,387

99,310 70,638 28,672

30,204 '1,470

22,734

22,122

1512

32,258 28,010 4,239

1,499

1,718

1,022

36,848 35,149 1,699

1,699

111,533 102,194

9,339

1l,M5

11,908 11,459

449

449

18,572 11,324 7,248

7,248

18,25!

14,948

A-I. AREA HOUSES AND POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

:l 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

6. Paonta. Sahib Tahsil T 371·5 218 185 14,747 15,050 81,157 44,869 36,288 R 369-0 210 185 13,904 14,186 77,465 42,819 34,640 U 2·5 1,459 843 864 3,692 2,050 1,648

Paonta Sahib (M.e.) u 2'53 1,459 843 864 3,692 2,050 1,648

f{ i nnaur Di8trict .. R 6,553-0 8 '17 9,071 9,446 /'9,835 26,407 21,428

1. Hangrang Sub-Tl>hsii R 6·9 453 8 676 727 3,125 1,716 1,4G9

2. POQ Tahsil .. R 19·3 303 12 1,106 1,178 5,841 3,088 2,753

3. :\Iorang Tahsil R 20·5 363 12 1,472 1,531 7,447 3,639 3,808

4. Kalpa Tahsil R 23'4 461 , 12 2,115 2,223 10,789 6,294 4,495

5. N"achar Tahsil R 42·2 337 22 2,190 2,258 14,205 7,392 6,813

i . Sangla. Tahsil ~ . R 28-3 298 11 1,512 1,529 8,428 4,278 4,150

NOTE:-

1. The Density figures per Km~ shown under Col. 4 for "Urban Arell-of S~at"IDistrictITahsilISub-Tah.il aTe worked out using the l'rea figures corrected up to two places of decimals obtained by adding the area ofindividual town in the respective units and not using the area figures given in the table. For "Total aad Ruul" the d"~ 'ity i. ,,:orked out on area figures corrected upto One place of decimal.

2. Towns treated as snch for the 'first time in 1961 Census which continue as towns in 1971 Census are shown with "*" asterisk on their left.

3. Towns treated as sucp for the ikst time in 1971 Census are shown with (- ) under-lined and printed in italics.

4. The following abbreviations h~;ve been used for the status of tmHls.

(il M. Corp. Munioipal Corporation (i~ M.e. ' lIfwlicipal Committee (ii.) N.A.C. Notified Area Committee (iv) C.B. Cantonment Board (v) U.A. Urban Agglomeration

5. Area Figure. shown under col.3 against total of Statese(District represents pruvisiollal "geogn1phical area" suPllled Ly the SUlveyor Grnoal, }'igule~ fOf urban areas are those supplied b! Local Bodies. Area figures for rural area are derived by subtracting tLe Urban area from the total area of the District. The total of the area figures of the Tahsil ,uo- _'ah3i1s will not tally with the district figures because the former represents' Land use"area and llore\derived from the figures 3upplied bj St!;te Director of Land Records, H.!'.

26

APPENDIX I TO TABLE A-l

Statement showing 1961 Territorial Units Oonstituting the present set up oj each State

This appendix is intended to furnish, at a glance, information in a, tabular form on all jurisdictional changes that the state experienced during the period intervening between the censuses of 1961 and 1971. Territorial units of 1961 Census i.e. State, districts and Tah~ils/Sub-Tahsils, which were affected by such trans­fers of areas have, been listed, and particulars of surren­dering territorial u,nits and of those to which these were added alongwith figures of area invoived in each jurisdictional change are furnished under suitable heads. And finally, for each affected territorial unit, figure of net area gai~ed or lost, is also shown.

Details about all t~e jurisdictional charge'l, which nclude apart from othor th;ngs particularH of i\ffected

villages etc., liste,d in t~is appendix, have been given in the earlier paragrarhs. Those interested in the relevant government notffication numbers may refer to Statement 7. Differen.t sets o£ area figures have been used in accounting for jurisdictional changes at different levels, depending _upon the sources of this informlttion. Surveyor General India was the source of area figures, wherever whole districts are involved. Break-up of district figures at l(/)wer Ieyels is not available from this source. As such, it may be noted, that all the area figures given in the appendix are not according

, \

to Surveyor General India. Wherever whole Tahsilsj Sub-Tahsils are involved, arelt figures furnished by the Director of Land Records, Himachal Pradesh have been utilized. As for parts of TahsilsjSub-Tahsils i.e. in case a few villages are involved, figures accGrding to village papers are given. In case of towns the respective urban local bodies are our source for area figures ..

It shall be seen that apart from the area of 14.3 Km2

(source-urban local bodies) added to Chamba District, as a result of merger of Dalhousie Municipality, Dal housie Cantonment and Bakloh Cantonmel:t in thfl.t district, entire four districts (as presently constituted) viz. Kangra, Kulu, I,ahul & Spiti and Simla, were annexed to Himachal Pradesh from Punjab un,der the proY,isions of the Punjab re-organisation Act, 1966. These four districts alone account for 49% of ~lle total area of the StBte.

Appendix-I is supplemented with a sub-Appendix which, in fact, relates to towns that have undergone chailge in area during the period under review. It was intended to furnish population of th.e transferred areas along with the figures of area , but because in all thea:ffec~ ted towns partial merger of certain villsg€s was involved, reliable populn.tion figures cou!d not be worked out.

28

A-I. AREA, HOUSES

APPEN··

Statement showing 1961 Territof·ial Units constitution!} --------------------------------------------------------------

StatefDistriotfTahsil/Suh-Tahsil

.1

HIMACHAL PRADESH

1. Chamba District

:thl\ttiyat. Ta:hsil

2. Kangra District ,Hamirpur Tahsil A.mb Bub.Tahsil Barsar Sub Tahsil

'nna Tahsl1 3. Mandi District

Jogindar Nagar Tahsil 1 • M,andi Sad'lr Tahsil

Chichot Tahsil 4. Kulu District.

Kulu Tahsil Banjar Sub-Tahsil .Ani Sub-'l'ab~il. . Nirmand Sub~'l'ahsil

5. Bilaspur District Ghamarwin Tahsil Bilaspur Sadar Tah~il

6. Simla Distriot

Simla Sub-Tahsil

Kandaghat-Tahsil 7. Sirmaur District

Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil Paohhad Tahsil Rainka Tahsil Shilai Sub-Tah ;il

8. Kinnaur District Hangrang Sub-Tahsil POD Tahsil .. Morang TahSil

Kalpa Tahsil Nachar Tahsil

Sangla Tahsil

...

1961 'ferritorial Unit

2

HIMACHAL PRADESFI STATE

Chamba District

l~hatti'yat Tahsil

Kangra District Hamipur Tahsil

Jogindar Nagar Tahsil Mandi Sadar Tahsil

Kulu Tahsil

Ghamarwin Tah~il Bilaspur Sa.:lar Tahsil

Simla District

Simla. Tahsil

Simla Tahsil Kandaghat Tahsil

Paohhad Tahsil Rainka 'l'ah,il

Poo Sub·division

Kalpa Suh-l'ivision

Nachar Sub-divisi'm

Areas added ~ _____________ ,A_ __

Name Area in Km"

3

(i) Kangra District (except Kulu 'fahsil). (ii) 290 villages and Una Town with on area

ot 1133 - 7 Km 2 of Una Tahsil (partly) Kulu District (Newly formed with Kuul Tahilil) Lahaul & Spiti District

(i) Simla District (ii) Nalagarh Tahsil with on area of 706' 2

Km2 Three towns viz. Dalhousie--l\t. C. Dalhousie C. B. and Bakloh C. B. Three town5 viz. DalhGusie lVI. C. Dalhousie C. B. and- Bakloh C. B. Three towns viz. Dalhousie M. C. Dalhousie C. B. al,d Bakl,,» C . .B. 290 Villages and una Town .. 1 Village Kosar Newly fmmed with 179 Villages Newly fUfILed with 625 Villages\ ,

1 ~ ~ I

} L { J

4

8397-0*

5435'0*

12,015' 0*

1,416'0*

a·3t

l4·3t

14'3t

1,133' 7 l·S

601·1 6GI·l

•• No Inter-District

(i) 23 Villageb

(ii) 1 Village

Newly formed with Kulu TahEil

Newly formed witb 44 Villages Newly formed with 16 Villages Newly formed with 27 Villages

137 Villages

I ••

31' 2** 0'1*

5,435'0*

103· (j 67'S 81. e

No Inter DistJiot 129'0*

Entire Nalagarh Tahsil with 668 Villages and Nalagarh (M. C.).

706· 2

129'0 Newly formed with 231 Villages and Simla Tahsil oomprising of 8imla M. Corp. and Jutogh O. B.

Newly formed with 140 Villages

Newly formed with 65 Villages

Newly formed with 8 Villages Newly form€d with 12 Villa.?es Newly formed with 12 Villages

Newly formed' with 12 Villages (il Newly formed with 21 Villages (ii) 1 Villa~e (Miru)

Newly formed with 11 Villages

No Inter-District 412· 3

323'0 No Inter -Dstrict

6·!! 19'3 20·5

23'4 40'3

1. 0 ** 28'3

NOTE- I. Territorial Units wise totals of area figHes have not been given due to the reason that the figuros have been collected· frl'm varjous 2. (i) *Prl)vj~ional area figures supplied by Surveypr General, India.

(ii) A.rea figures supplied bv Direotor of Land Rec{\rdS, Himachal Pradesh. (iii) ** Area figures accordi,;p to Village Papers. (iv) (t) Are" figmes according to LoonI Bodies. \ v) @Inoludes Pr->visiond area figures supplied by Surveyor GenEn al in case of Districts and area figures supplied by Local

3. Only those units which hayo undergone jurisdictiol'P,j oho,nte tluring 1961-71 have been slJOWD in this Appendi2C. 4. The net incro:J.sejdecrease shown uude!' OJ!. 9 do not tally with the overall increaf&e/decrease since the BOUlce of area ale different.

AND POPULATION DIX I the present set up of each State

29

Area which has boon subtracteo ~a,me of StatejDistrictjTaluk etc.

from which atea js subtracted -_~-..A. _______ ---, Name of State/District/Tahsil Net gain/Loss

Name Area' in K1L1.2 1'.8. to which area is added + (gain)-(Ioss) inKm.' --.... ~-__...--------------------------------------.------.-----------------

5

Punjab State . n lshiarpul' District of Punjab fltate

Punjab State

Punjab State J'unje b State •• Ambala Distril't of Pdnjab State

Gurdaspur District of Punjab State

Gurda.pur District of Puhjs b State Patbankot Tahsil of Gurdaspur Dis.

trict.

6

Una Ta ',sil (partly) ., Entire Kulu Tahsil HosbiarpUt' District of Punj~b State l] nAo Tahsil . . . • 625 Villages Una. Tahsil Hantirpur Tahsil

Transfers

Jogindar Nagar Tah!<i1 Chiohot Tahsil

Kangra District

Kulu Tah"il Kulu Tahsil Kulu Tah"j] Transfers Bilasp'r Sadal' Tahsil

Ambala Di~tl'ict of Punjab State Kandaghat Tahsil and Simla Tahsil comprising of Simla M. Corp. and ,'utogh C. B.

Transfers Pa,chhad Tahsil

Rainka Tah~il Poo Sub-division Poo Sub-division poo Sub-division

K,\lpa Sub-Division

Nachal' Sub-divi~ion Naohar Sub·division Xalpa Sub-division

sources.

bodies in case of towns.

179 Villages ] Village Kosar

23 Viliai/eiJ

,1 Village

(i) 44 Villages lPhllotis) (ii) 16 Villages (Phatis) (iii) 27 VillageR (Phatis)

137 Villages

Entire Simla Tahsil consi;ting 01 Simla M. Corp. & Jutogh C.B.

231 Villages

140 Villages 1)5 Villages

32 Villages

I Village (Miru)

23 Villag"s 21 Villages

7

5,435· 0

661. ]

601·1 1· 8

31·2

0·]

103' 6 67·8 81· 6

129·0

21· 0

108·0

412'3 323'0

46 7

I· 9

51'7 42·2

8 9

@+ 27,277'3

Newly formed Kulu District

Newly formod Barsar Sub-Tahsil

Newly formed Alilb Sub,-Tahsil L Hamil'pvr Tah~iI J , :.I1andi Sadar Tahsil

Mandi Sadar Tahsil

Newly formed Banjar Sub-Tahsil } Newly fOlmed Ani S'ub·Tahsil •• Newly formed Nirmand Sub-Tahsil

Ghamarwin Tahsil

~ewly formed Simla Sub-Tahsil

Newly formed Simla Sub-Tahsil

Newly fermed Rajgarh Sub-TahSil Newly formed Shillai Sub-Tahsil .•

Newly formed Hangrang Sub­Tihsal Poo and Moorang Tahsils.

Newly formed Nachar Tahsil

-4,301'3

-659'3 +601-1 +661·1 +602'9

-31·2 +31·3

-0·1 +5,435·0

-253'0

+103·6 +67'8

+8]'6 +129·0

_129'() +706·2 +129'0

-21·0

-108'0

+412'& -412'3 -323'0 +323'0

+6·9 +19· 3 +20·5 -46·7

+23'4

+42'2 +28'3

Newly formed Ealpa [IUd Sangla Tahsils -51.7 Newly formed Nachar Tahsil -4.0. 3

----------------~~

30

Sub-Appendix to Appendix-I to Table A-I

Statement showing the areas for 1961 a'1il 1911 for those towns which haV,1 undergone chanJPs in ar,~a since 1961 Census and the population of 1961 and 1971 for the transferred areas in each case

Area in Km.! Population of the transferred

area N.A. (i) Not available (The population figures are not available

~______.., ~----. Nap''' of Name of Towns

for all the trllnsferred areas in view of the fact that certain Distrlc 1 1961 1971 1961 1971 ~- 3 4 5 6 villages ha vo been partially transferred to these towns).

HUIACHAL (ii)* Area of Mandi ;I:own is,reported to have increased PRADESH Mandi Mandi 10·36 4·00* N.A. N.A. by 0·06 Sq. Km. as a result of,transfer of certain rural Kulu Sultanpur 5·18 6·68 N.A. N.A.

(Kulu) area~ to it. The OVErall d('lcrease in the area of this Jdaha8u Theog 0·70 4·00 N.A. N.A. Sirmaur Paonta. Sahib 1·66 2·53 N.A. N.A. town is due to misreportjng of area figure ill 1961.

APPENDIX-ll TO TABLE A-I

Number of Villages with a population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a population under 5,000

This Appendix shows number of largo villagos (h)tving population of 5,000 and above) and diminutive towns (having population of less than 5;000) alongwit.h to~al population in such villages and towns. The fignres are

31

displayed for the St'1te, districts and tahsils.

There are only two villages with a population of 5:000+ in Himach)tl Pardesh. Particulars of these villages are given in statement 24.

A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX-II

Num~er of Villa.1es wit~ a popu!ation of 5,000 ani owr awl Town,> witz a popu!ation unde; 5,000

State/District/Tahsil/Su b-Tahsil

HIMACHAL PRADESH

CHAMBA

Bhattiyat

KA...~GRA

Nurpur Kangra. Palampur Hamirpur Una

MANDl

Jogindar Nagar

KULU

Kulu

BILASPUR

Ghamarwin Bilaspur Sadar

~IAHASU

Arki Rampur Thoog Kasumpti

SIMLA

Simla Kandaghat Nalagarh

SIRMAUR

Paehhad Paonta Sahib ..

Villages with a population of 5;000 and over

Number

2

2

1

1

-.--.. -- .. _- . __

___ .A..

Population

3

10,863

5,744

5,744

S,ll9

5,1l9

Percentage of total rural population of the state

4

0.34

0·18

0·18

0·16

0·}6

•• ~~...__._ •• _____ ... i __

NO'l'E;-Units of territory whieh h&ve nothing to show have 1:t.JCIl excluded.

3~

Towns with a population of unde,r 5,000 ,-----____ --A---_---.,

Number PopUlation Percentage of total urban population of the state

5 6 7

23 57,117 23·61

.'? 7,030 2'91

3 7,030 2·91

5 17,393 7·19

1 4,251 1'75 1 2,922 1·21 1 2,539 1·05 1 3,671 1·52 1 4,010 1·66

4,004 1·65

4,004 1·65

1,800 0·,74

1,800 0·74

2 2,461 1·02

1 1,967 0·81 1 494 0·21

4 5,967 2·47

1 1,352 0·56 1 2,623 1·08 1 1,328 0·55 1 664 0·28

5 13,764 5·69

1 1,291 0·53 3.. 8,802 3·64 1 3,671 1'52

2 4,698 1·94

1 1,006 0·41 1 3,692 1·5:1

STATEMENT 24

Villages having population of 5,000 and above

Particulars of Village ,.---- --.

Name of Name of Name Han· Loca· Popula· District Tahsil bast tion tion

No. Code i971 No.

2 3 4 5 6

Kangra Una Badehar 219 41 5,744

Kulu Kuiu Kharal 25/50 61 5,119

Out of 35 tOiVns (in(llu~ing 1 urban agglomeration com· prised of 2 towns) in the State as many as 21 have population of under 5,000 each. List or these towns is contained in statement 25.

33

STATEMENT 25 Towns having population under 5,000

Name of Distriot Name of Tahsil/ Name of Town Popula. Sub· Tahsil tion 1971

1 2 3 4

CHAMBA llhattiyat Bakloh 1,907 KAl'IGRA Nprpur ,N.urpur 4,251

Kangra. Nagrota 2,922 Palampur '0 Pah~mpui '2,'039 Hamirpur oHa1;ldrr;ur 00 0' 3,671 Una SaI),to ljga.rh 0,0 ,4,010

MANDl Jogindar Nagar Jogindar Nagar 4,004

KULU Kulu Mana,li 1,800 BILASPUR Rilaspur Sadar Shri Naina Devi 494

Ji Ghamarwin lo Ghamarwin 1,967

MAHASU .: 0 Arki Arki 1,352 Rampur Rampur 2,623 Theog Thecg 1,32)!' Kasumpti DRaili 664

SIMLA Simla J'utogh 1~291 Kandaghat Subathu 2,884

Kasauli 3,757 Dagshai 2,161

Nalagarh Nalagarh 3,671 SIRMAUR Pachha!l Sarahan 1,006

Paonta Sahib Paonta Sahib 3,692

APPENnUC-III TO TABLE A-! H ouseless and· Institutional population

F~gtlres in respect of houseless and institu~ional 'P')pu- B~t unlike tlvl Census of 1961, hO~l!eless populati on lation by sex are sh6wn in this Appendix. 'Pre,entation Wa,1 also e-aumwated 'on th'l basis of h )us3holc.la. How-of data is m1.de first for the entire S~3.~e followcld by evar-no h')Useh'Jld num')ers were recorded for such house-Districts and within the districts by Ta'-l:'lils/S'lb-Ta1nils. h')lds and inste'1d '0' WaF recorded in the s~hedules in Break-up of totals by rural and urban is also Sh,)WIl the sp:lce provided for th\lt purpose. for each territorial unit.

Enum~ration of houseless popUlation i.'l. people who did not norm,'tlly reside in l;lO:Us.3s at the tim'} of Census was carried out on ~he night of 31st:. M'uch, 1971. Thi.s segtll'3nt of populatioa prim1.tily i.n..1Iwie'l L'.)g~ers and Lumberjacks, persons eng.lgdd in ex ,~. ',()~ion, pro:1uc­tion and colleotion of miscellane<?uiJ types of forast products like "Kath'J" charcoal and re.3in, workers enga.gad in quarries, g~a.7iers and shepherd " som ~ agri­cultural labourers and labour eng tgd in c')nf\~ruc~ion of roads etr.:, and of course a few b)g51l"s-the last c!1t~gory especially in tbe urban areaR.

Ins~ibutionill population W.1S enum'rated during the p'3riol allocl.ted for cansus C'J:lnt. This se3tion of the pop'.Alation i'3 c0nstitu:ed py tho3e living in gL'OUpS of unralated per.30n'l b<tving C0mmon me>sing arrangaments. In otb~r WO[·J.'l, hf)u~eho!ds c')m)risd of unrelated per­SOilS e.g. B'nrding Hou,es, Hostels, Hospitals. Mf?sses run for spec:fic cl.te,:pri~> of pers0ns serving in ,dep;ut­m mLS lik03 polid anil o~h')i' miscJllaneous households of ·unrelated persons, account. for institutional popul~_ tion of Him'l,«h~l Prades~.

31

35

A.I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION

APPENDIX III

H ouseless and institutional population

HOuseleS8 P"pulp,tion Ir<~titutioLal p, 'pulr.tion State/D :strict/Tahsil:Su b-Tah ail Total ,--- ~--~~------------, ,-----_._-----"-------,

RamI N,J, (,f Pors )n~ Males Fen,r,]os No. (,f Pors, 'LS Mo,ll'fl Femr.]e'l' Urb~n house. I h"u~o-

111)1<]6 11 "1<1s

------------'-------------r-1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ](}

-----Himachal Pl'a1esiJ. ,. T 5.691 23,572 18,091 5,481 710 13,823 11,540 2,283

R 5,439 22,816 17,609 5,2(i7 ~?9 9,607 8,552 1,055 U 252 756 482 274 171 '4,216 2,988 1,228

CHAM:'3A DISTRICT T 15£ 568 471 97 37 1,257 645 6~2

R 145 533 439 94 22 154 148' 6. U 7 35' 32 3 'i5 i)03 4.97 606

Chaurah Ta)lsil T 15 '93 81 12 5 23 23 R 15 93 81 12 5 23 23 U

Pangi Tahsil 'r 25 119 102 17 11 36 a6 R 25 119 102 17 )1 36 36 "-U

dhamba Tahs'iJ ., T 19 71 53 18 10 944 189 55 R 12 31l 21 15 3 66 60 6 U 7 35 32 3 7 178 129 49

Bhattiyat Tahsil .. .. T 40 III 90 21 11 954 397 557 R 40 III 90 21 3 29 29 U 8 925 368 557

Brahm:-lur Sub-Tahsil ,. T 53 174 145 29 R 53 174 145 29 U

KAN JRA lJISTRICT T 720 2,863 1,872 991 69 1,073 '915 58 R 6;8.4 2,7,5,9 l,~02 957 36 411 356 55 U 36 104 70 34 33 662 559 03

Nurpur Tahsil T 246 1,134 676 458 9 55 50 5 R 244 1,132 676 456 9 55 1\0 5 U 2 2 2

Kangra. Tahsil T 168 522 367 155 34 614 507 07 R 140 457 319 138 7 ~77 73- 4 U 28 65 48 17 27 537 434 03

PaJampur Tahsil •. T 54 176 112 64 13 276 232 44 R fi4. 176 ]]2 64 8 196 152' 44 U ,. 5 80 80

Dara Gopipur Tahsil T 62 124 9:> 31 4 27 27 R 62 124 93 31 4 27 27 U ;,..

Hamirpur TahRil T 58 250 258 92 45 45 R 58 250 258 92 "

,. •• t

U 1 45 45

Amb Sub-Tahsil .. T 15 75 36 39 4 38 36 2 R 15 75 36 39 ~ 38 -3~ 2 U

Bllf8.r Sub.TahAii .. '1' 45 196 170 26 4 18 IS R 45 196 170 26 4. 18 ]8-II

36

APPENDIX IJI-contd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Una Tahsil T 72 386 260 126 R 66 3·19 238 111 U 6 3"1 22 15

MANDL DISTRICT T 700 2,477 2,029 448 3'3 708 507 201 R 638 2,305 1,926 379 16 1~2 106 26 U 62 172 IuS 69 17 576 401 175

Jogindar Nflgar Tahsil T 49 117 83 34 1 3 3 R 48 116 82 34 1 3 3 U 1 1 1

Mandi Sadar Tahsil T 154 593 405 188 19 561 386 175 R 100 441 317' 124 3 17 17 U 54 152 88 64 16 544 369 175

Sarkaghat Tahsil T 21 41 41 1 43 17 26 R 21 41 4.1 1 43 17 26 U -.

Qhich'lt Tahsil T 262 1,169 1,023 146 4 22 22 R 262 1,169 ],023 146 4 22 22 U

Sundar Nagar Tahsil T li2 164 141 23 2 48 48 R 45 145 127 18 1 16 16 U 7 H) 14 5 1 32 32

Karsog Tahsil T 162 :;93 :j38 57 {; :n :n R 162 393 336. 57 6 31 :'11 U

KIJLU DISTRICT T 509 2,108 1,521 587 52 ,187 869 118 R 437 ] ,891 1,407 484 :l8 7(1" _;<. 711 81 U 72 217 II4 J03 U 195 158 37

Kulu Tahsil T 485 2,020 1,459 561 50 979 863 116 R 413 1,803 1,341i 458 36 784 7e5 79 U 72 217 114 103 14 195 158 37

Banjar Sub-Tahsil T 23 78 54 24 R 23 78 54 24 U ..

Ani Sub·Tahsil T ,.. R U

Nirmand Sub-Tahsil T 1 10 8 2 2 8 6 2 R 1 10 8 2 2 8 6 2 U

LAHUL AND SPITI DISTRICT T 1,047 4,640 3,315 1,325 74 855 820 35i R 1,047 4,640 3,315 1,325 74 855 820 35 U .. '

Lahul Tahsil T 851 3,776 2,599 1,177 58 557 525 32 R 851 3,776 2,599 1,177 58 557 525 32 U

Spiti Tahsil T 196 864 7]6 148 16 298 295 3 R 196 864 716 148 16 298 2\)5 3 U

BILASPUR DISTRICT T 187 518 308 210 23 193 187 6 R 146 380 200 180 7 38 38 U 41 138 108 30 16 155 149 (I

Ghama.rwin Tahsil T '14 218 90 128 5 14 8 6 R 73 204 76 ]28 U 1 14 14 5 14 8 I)

Bila.spur Sa.dar Ta.hsil T ]13 300 218 82 18 179 179 R 73 176 124 52 7 38 38 U 40 124 94 30 11 141 141

·A?

APPENDIX III-IJontd . .. _".,,,,._, .. _", ... ---,--~ ~---

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 '--_"""-~'-

MAHASU DISTRICT T 1,378 5,775 4,705 1,070 140 5,756 ii,131 625 R 1,37\) 5,755 4,691 1,OM 115 5,210 4,677 tin u 8 20 14 6 25 546 454 92

Arki Tahsil T 65 252 165 87 5 49 49 R 63 252 165 87 1 10 10 U 4 39 3r

Seoni Sub· Tahsil " T 100 1;12 344 68 I 29 28 R 100 412 344 68 1 29 28 U "I

Kumharsain Sub-TahRil " T 4.4 344 302 42 12 142 110 :12 R 014 344 302 42 12 142 110 .,,, U

,,~

Rampur Tahsil ,. T 262 1,810 1,471 339 48 2,237 2,112 125 R 255 1,792 1,459 333 45 2,lP6 2;08:' 113 U 7 18 ]2 6 3 41 29 12

Rohru Tahsil T 199 935 736 199 7 60 56 4 R 199 935 736 199 7 60 56 4 U /'

,Tubbal Tahsil T 90 III 0 448 62 7 61 53 8 R. 90 510 448 62 7 61 53 8 U

Kotkhai Sub-Tahsil T 92 4£6 106 90 R 92 496 406 PO U

'fhEllg TahEil T 4.G 269 208 61 5 119 118 R 46 269 208 61 4 106 10.': U I 13 13

Kasumpti Tahsil, , T 74 321 241 80 15 411 372 39 R 74 321 241 80 15 411 372 39 U

Solan Tahsil T 31 171 142 29 18 54b 414 ]31 R 30 169 140 29 1 92 41 H U 1 2 2 17 4.53 373 80

Chaupal Tahsil " T 375 255 24.2 13 22 2,103 1,846 257 R 375 255 242 13 22 2,103 1,846 257 U

SIMLA DISTRICT T 115 656 478 178 48 1,519 1,117 402 R 105 611 455 156 16 814 542 272 U 10 45 23 22 32 705 575 130

Simla Sub-Tahsil T 14 61 38 23 32 705 575 130 R 4 ]6 15 1 " U 10 45 23 22 32 705 575 130

Kandaghat Tahsil T 55 417 319 98 14 807 535 272 R 55 417 319 98 14 807 535 272 U

Nalagarh Tahsil •• T 46 178 121 57 2 7 7 R 46 178 121 57 2 7 7 U

) [Rl\!AUR DISTRICT T 570 2,18\! 1,763 426 101 596 489 107 R 554 2,164 1,745 419 82 322 294 28 U 16 25 18 7 19 274 195 79

Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil T 63 487 403 84 3 49 49 R 63 487 403 84 3 49 49 U

Pachhad Tahsil .. " T 145 623 467 156 1 2 Z H, 145 623 467 156 1 2 2 U

~8

APPENDIX III-concld.

1 2- 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Nahan Tahsil T 60 214 159 55 15 264. 188 76 R 44 189 141 48 .. .. " U 16 25 18 7 15 264 188 76

RalDka Tahsilf .. T 118 0175 399 76 47 140 116 24. R 118 475 393 76 47 140 116 24 U

Shillai Sub-Tabsil .. T :1 38 35 3 R 3 38 35 3 U

Pa'lnta Sahib Tahbi! .. T 181 352 300 52 35 141 13i 7 R 181 352 300 52 31 131 127 4 U , 4 10 7 3

KINNAUR DISTRICT ., T 313 1,778 1,629 149 '133 879 860 19 R 313 1,778 1 .. 629 149 133 879 860 19 U

Han~ra.ng Sub-Tahsil .- T 43 243 216 27 4 21 21 R 43 243 216 27 4 21 21 U

Poo Tahsil .. T -is 2\l5 263 32 15 226 226 R 48 2\l5 263 32 15 226 226 U

ltorang Tahsil _. T 40 104 96 8 35 203 203 R 40 104 96 8 35 20'{ 203 U

Ka.~pa Tahsil .. T 102 791 767 24 51 279 261 18 R 102 791 767 24 51 27f 261 18 U

Na.oha.r Tahsil T 64 278 237 41 • 22 128 127 ) R 64 278 237 41 22 128 In 1 U

Sangla. Tahsil T ]6 67 50 17 6 22 22 R 16 67 50 17 6 22 22 U

A-II DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATIOj SINCE 1901

TABLE A-U DECADAL V' ARlAfION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

Table A-lI presents 1971 Census population for the State and for each District alongwith the population of previous censuses since 1901. The data is given in abso­lute figures as well as in percentages. This table shows growth of popUlation from decade to decade and helps the demographer in studying the trend in tbe growth of population. J uris~ictional changes in the adminis­trative units for a particular census can not be ruled out and as such the census data are recast/adjusted with reference to previous census as to present administrative boundaries so that thc qomparability could be maintain­ed. Himachal Pradesh had not been an exception to it. It came into existence in\1918 and had its area enlarged subsequently as discussed earlier.

\

Adjustment <f Populati~n: Adjustment of population for Himachal Pradesh

cah be dated back to 1948 when Himachal Pradesh cabe into existence. j In 1950 also certain enclaves of PunjStb and two villages of pttar Pradesh were aclued tb Himachal Pradesh. Thus in 1951 Census Himachal Pradesh oomprised of only four districts of Chamba, Mandi, Mahasu and Sirmaur. In 1954 'G' State of Bilas­pur wa.s merged into Himachal Pradesh and constituted a separate district of the same name_ New district by the name of Kinnaur district out of Mahasu district was created by the Himaohal Pradesh Government in 1960. Aocordingly the number of, districts for 1961 Census increased to six. It would therefore be seen that in the preceding two censuses of 1951 and 1961, neoessary adjustment of area and population had to Le made. In between 1961 and 1971 Census there had been sig.

nificant inorease in area and population as far as Hima. chal Pradesh is conoerned. This change occured on account of reorganisation of Himachal Pradesh, Haryana a.nd Punjab and Union Territory of Chandigarh in 1965. Details of transfer of area from Punjab to Himachal Pradesh have already been discussed in.the previous chapter.

With the addition of area in 1966, the population figure's and area was to be recast for Himachal Pradesh right from 1901 to 1961 once again. Recasting of figures for these areas was done by.. the Director of Census Operations, Punjab. It will be worth mentioning here that the Census Commissioner and Registrar General, India, prescribed a set procedure for recasting the population figurE's so that there remains uniformity in the procedure to be adopted by the Census Organisation wherever such occasion demanded. Estimation was mainly based on two asumptions i.e., (i) that the propor­tion of popUlation in the area..transferred to the popu­lation of the District (Tahsil etc.) in which it was situated at fIt(_) time of transfer, was the same in the particular Census, as it was in 1951 and (ii) that the scx ratio of the popUlation of the area transferred was the s!1me al'> that of the district (Tahsil etc.) in whioh it was situated at the time of transfer in that particular previous census. The estimation procedure was to be adopted since census data for previous censuses i.e. prior to 1951 in res.J:Iect of smallest oensus unit were not readily forthooming.

Statement I shoWS percentage of variation of pOPJl­lation from 1901 to 1971 for the State and its districts·:

STATEMENT I

Percentage variations of population 1901-1971

Percentage IQ.orease( +) Deorease (-) State/District Total "'-

Rura.l Urban 1901·71 1961·71 1951-61 1941-51 1931·41 1921-31 1911-21 HlOl·ll

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

HImaChal Prl\desb .. .. T +80-20 +28-04 +17- 87 +5-42 +11-54 +5'28 +1'65 -1'22

R +74'64 +22'18 +18.01 +2'53 +11'34 +5'04 +1-30 -Q·28

U +212-79 +35-68 +15-89 +78'66 +16·90 +10'72 +12'37 -23-46

.. T +93-08 +16-46 +23-72 +0·08 +15-81 +3'48 +4·74 +6·68 R +94-03 +17·04 +19·37 +3·38 +15·66 +3·89 +4·49 +6·99 U +81·93 +9·63 +116·07 --40·34 +17·58 -1·42 +7·80 +3·02

Chamba •.

.. T +65·13 +20'19 +15·17 +1·33 +13·85 +5-41 +0-04 -1'95 R +63·33 +20·54 +15-97 -1·78 +13·51 +4·70 +0·30 -0'21 U +132·50 +11·58 -1-27 +193·50 +30·88 +119·35 -29·16 -66'U2

Kangra .•

T +125·24 +34·07 +23·70 +2·29 +14·22 +1l·07 +1·41 +3 '02 R +113·82 +28·74 +23'18 +1·47 +16·08 +8·71 +0·79 +4·46 U +366·97 +123·84 +33·20 +19·70 -15·06 +68·74 +19·35 -23'51

Ma.ndi

41

42

STATEM.ENT I---eontd.

1 .2 3 4 [) 6 7 8 9 10

Kulu .. T +60'87 +25·79 +4'97 +6'19 +4·40 +7·70 -2·22 +4'36 R +51·87 +22'68 +4'26 +6'19 +4·40 +7·70 -2·22 +4'36 U +100'00 +120'18 +3.2·27

Lahul & Spiti " T +125·37 +15'08 +60·69 +6'19 +4'40 +7·70 -2·23 +4'39 R +125·37 +15·08 +60'69 +6'19 +4'40 +7·70 -2·23 +4'39 U

T +114'35 +22·66 +25·94 +14·29 +9'25 +3'06 +5'26 +2'46 R +111·32 +2.2·66 +23·46 +13'86 +8·98 +3'06 +5·.26 +6'19 U +197·56 +2.2·52 +107·00 +30·35 +20·36 .. -100'00

Bilaspur .,

Mahasu ., .. T +88·15 +22·61 +21·22 +3·7.2 +9'17 +8'00 -0·98 +4'54 R +82·35 +22·13 +20·50 +2'38 +7'66 +8'08 ---0'98 +5'17 U +1,059·01 +36·79 +47·{)4 +96·61 +3,666·67 -61·57 .. -100'00

,

T +57·46 +24·01 +10·66 +55·06 +7·58 -14·72 +21·62 -33'69 R +30·96 +25·62 +19·62 +35·47 +4'62 -9·23 +19·47 --43·29 11 +177·75 +20·69 -4·10 +103·63 +15'70 -26'84 +26·64 +9'93

Simla

Sirmaur .. .. T +80·59 +24·04 +18·95 +6·44 +5'02 +5'78 +1'39 +2·01) R +73·31 +22·391 +17·71 +5·14 +5·21 +4'51 +1'90 +2'12 U +231·12 +45·14

Kinnaur .. T +83·00 +21·61 R +83·00 +21·61 U

Statement-l reveals that since the turn of century population of Himachal Pradesh has shot up by 80.20 percent. The highest increase wa.s recorded in the last decade of 1961-71, during which period, the growth rate was to the extent of 23.04 percent. A substantial growth of 17 .87 percent was experienced by the population of this State during;the deoade 1951-61 also. The population growth rate curve takes a mild dip during the first decade of the period under review be­ca.use there was a slight decline of 1.22 percent in the population of Himachal Pradesh during that period. It shall be seen that this decrease is accounted for by negative growth rates of (-) 1. 95 percent in Kangra and (-) 33.69 percent in Si~a distriot, not-wit~st~nd­ing the positive g:owth experIenced by other. dlStnct~. The decline is attnbuted to occurance of a senes of epI­demics during that decade. Another noteworthy feature is that whereas the rural population increased by 74.64 percent during 1901-71, urban segment shot up by 212.79

+37·53 +30·71 +1·68 +35'65 -9·23 +1'36

+18·87 +3·72 +9·17 +8'00 -0·98 +4'p5 +18·87 +3·72 +9·17 +8'00 -0·98 +4'55

percent during the same period. Apart from the nigher growth rate shown by the a.lready existing towns, a major contribution towards this situation has been made by the new towns that have emerged since 1901. During the last decade urban popUlation of Mandi dis­trict has recorded highest increase of 123.84 percent amongst the districts. Launching of Beas-Sutlej Link Project ani! consequent. immigration of a large number of workers and their dependents in Sunda.r Nagar and in the new town of Pandoh are the two factors, which account for this phenominal increase. Similarly in case of Kulu District, it is the change in status of Manali from rural to urban that is responsible for the seemingly high growth rate of 120.18 percent during 1961-71.

Ohanges in the Proportion of Sexes :

Sta.tement-2 shows changes in the proportion of sexes from 1901 to 1971 in HimachaLPrade.sh and its districts.

48

STATEMENT 2

Olw,nges in the proportion of sexes during 1901-1971

State/District Fema.les per 1,000 Males

1971 1961, 1951 1941 1931 1921 1911 1901

I .2 3 4: 5 6 7 8 9

Himachal Pradesh " " Total 958 938 912 890 897 890 889 884 :aural 976 961 932 907 915 908 905 899 Urban 749 650 664 542 521 490 499 600

Chamba " '. " Total 944 876 894 874 910 893 897 903 Rural 950 906 899 908 937 919 934 933 Urban 862 586 802 543 627 626 538 614

Kangra. .. .. Total 1,028 991 936 916 917 930 900 Rural 1,035 1,008 946 924 922 932 906 Urban 866 657 743 526 645 637 444

~andi .. Total 964 994 971 907 917 933 924 908 Rural 1,000 1,007 976 917 950 944 936 920 Urban 669 805 881 727 514 708 619 694

Kulu •• 1 Total 920 945 941 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 . ; Rural 935 952 947 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 Urban 696 770 716

Lahul & Spiti Total 814 776 941 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 1,009 Rural 814 776 941 930 1,006 1,015 1,009 1,009 Urban

Bilaspur .. Total 993 952 948 938 900 874 862 840 Rural 1,005 968 95l) 948 906 874 862 846 Urban 775 686 826 614 673 683

Ma.hasu .. .. Total 911 899 905 910 941 922 935 911 Rural 923 913 918' 918 941 923 935 914 Urban 653 568 531 490 459 391 489

Simla. Total 843 789 745 612 577 502 583 643 Rural 913 901 892 700 660 582 664 690 Urban 709 696 546 429 383 363 422 460

Sirma.ur .. .. Total 835 828 800 818 803 824 822 798 Rural 837 835 806 820 809 826 825 801 Urban 821 734 719 770 703 777 744 732

Kinnllour •• Total 887 969 1,070 910 941 922 935 911 Rural 887 969 1,070 910 941 922 935 911 Urban ... -

For the State as a whole it shall be seen that sex seeking employment in the armed forces and forests etc ratio i.e. number of females per 1,000 males is tending Widowhood bas also affected the sex ratio in some mea-to move towards parity from Census to Census, In 1971 SUre in these two districts, Mandi rural has attained there are 958 females per· 1,000 males against 884 in absolute ,Parity between the two sexes. But this disttiut 1901. Higher proportion of females than males in the is also exposed to the same traditions as Kangra and rural population of Kangra (sex ratio 1,035) and Bilas- Bilaspur, Induction of large number of male workers pur (sex ratio 1,005) is a phenomenon in itself. This for the ~xeoution of Beas Sutlej Link Project may be situation is the result of traditional shift of a part of the cause of this attainment of parity between the sexes, male population of certain age-groups, who 'go out for in Mandi rural. M/J(N)2DCO(HP)-5(a)

44

A- n DECADAL V ABlATION IN POButATION SINCE 1901

State/Distriot Year Persons Decade Percentage Males Females Variation decade

Va.riation

, .. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

HIMAOHAL PRADESH 1901 1,920,294 1,019,069 901,225 1911 1,896;944 23,350 -1'22 1,004,183 892,761 1921 1,928,206 +31,262, +1'65 1,020 .. 201 908,005 1931 ~,029,113 +100,907 +5'23 1,069,540 959,573 1941 ,~~,245 +234,132 +11'54 1,197,620 1,065,625 1951 ,385,981 + 122,7:J6 +5'42 1,247,826 1,138,155 1961 2,812,463 +426,482 +17'87 1,451,334 1,361,129 1971 3,l1060,434 +647,971 +'23'04 1,766;957 1,693,477

Chamba 1901 132,l9'.t .. 69,455 62,737 1911 141,021 +8,829 +6·68 74,333 66,688 1921 14;7,702 +6,681 +4·74 78,041 69,661 1931 152,843 +5,141 +3·48 80,Ql7 72,826 1941 177,002 +24,159 +15·81 94,434 82,568 1951 177,147 +145 +0·08 93,521 83,626 1961 219,158 +42,011 +23·72 116,830 102,328 1971 255,233 +36,O7~ +16·46 13'1,323 123,910

Kangra 1901 803,738 ** ** .. 1911 788,083 -15,655 -1·95 4V,728 37:,l,g55 1921 788,426 +343, +0·04 408,522 379, 04 1931 831,115 +42,68~ +5·41 433,458 397,657 1941 946,216 +115,101 +13·85 493,725 452,491 1951 998,783 +12,567 +1·33 495,291 463,492 1961 1.104,269 +145,486 ,.f-15·17 5~.514 549,755 1971 1,327,211 +222,942 +20'19 654,348 672,863

!lIandi 1901 228,721 119,860 108,861 1911 236,038 +7,317 +3·20 122,692 113,346 1921 239,376 +3,338 +1·41 123,833 115,543 1931 265,873 +26,497 +11·07 138,727 127,146 1941 303,685 +37,812 +14·22 159,227 144,458 1951 310,626 +6,941 +2·29 157,622 153,004 1961. 384,259 +73,633' +23·70 192,687 191,5.72 1971: 515,180 +130,9211 +34·07 262,348 252,832

i'

*Kulu 1901 119,585 ** ** .. 19H '124,803 +5,218, +4·36 62,122 6lM81 1921. 122,027 -2,776 -2·22 60,558 61,469 1931 131,425 +9,398 +7·70 65,528 65,897 1941 137,202 +5,777 +4·40 71,093 66,109 1951 145,688 +8,486, +6·19 75,073 70,615 1961' 152,925 +7,237, +4·97 78,612 "74,3<13 1971 192,371 +39,446 +25·79 100,201 92,170

Lahul & Spiti ., 1901 10,444 , 5,198 5,246 1911 10,903 +459, +4·39 5,427 5,'476 1921' 10,660 -243 -2·23 5,290 5,370 1931" 11,481 •• +821 +7·70 5,724 5,757 1941 11,986 +505 +4·40 6,210 5,776 1951 12,728 +742 +6·19 6,558 6,170 1961 20,453 +7,725 +60·69 11,519 8,934 1971 23,538 +8,085, +15·08 12,975 10,563

ilaspur 1901 90,873 49,384 41,489 1911 93,107 +2,2~4 +2'46 50,009 4~,098 1921 98,OQO +4,89? +5·26 52,306 45,694 1931 100,994 +219lM +3·06 53,154 47,840 1941 110,336 +9,342 +9·25 5v,93~ 03,401 1951 126,091) +15,763 .+14·29 64,73 61,361 1961 158,806 +32,707' +25·94 81,363 77,443 1971 194,786 +30,980 +~·66· 97,758 97,028

45

1 2 3 4 5. 6 7

;\\:ahasu 1901 233,923 .. 122,423 111,500 IS11 M4.554 +10,6jU +4'54 126,356 118,198 1 21 242,164 -2,390 -0·98 125,965 116,199 1931 261,526 +19,362 +8·00 134,740 126,786 1941 285,5l8 +23,992 +9'17 149,467 136,051 1951 296,139 +10,621 +3·72 15,5,421 140,718 1961 358,969 +62,830 +21·22 189,046 169,923 1971 440,118 +81,149 +22'61 230,278 209,840

Simla 1901 137,899 83,927 53,972 1911 91,445 -46,454 -33·69 57,762 33,683 1921 111,212 +19,767 +21·62 74,019 37,193 1931 94,843 -16,369 -14·72 60,123 34,720 1941 102,036 +7,193 +7·58 63,292 38,744 1951 158,219 +56,183 +55·06 90,677 67,542 1961 175,093 +16,874 +10'66 97,862 77,231 1971 217,129 +42,036 +24·01 117,819 99,310

Sirflaur 1901 135,687 75,461 6O,a26 1911 138,520 +2,833 +2·09 76,044 62,476 1921 140,448 +1,928 +1·39 77,003 63,445 1931 148,568 +8,120 +5'78 82,384 66,184 1941 156,026 +7,458 +5'02 85,837 70,189 1951 166,077 +10,051 +6·44 92,271 73,806 1961 197,551 +31,474 +18'95 108,093 89,458 1971 245,033 +47,48~ +24'04 133,500 111,533

1.\:.innaur 1901 27,232 14,252 12,980 1911 28,470 +1,238 +4'55 14,710 13,760 1921 28,191 -279 -0·98 14,664 13,527 1931 30,445 +2,254 +8·00 15,685 14,760 1941 33,238 +2,793 +9'17 17,400 15,838 1951 34,475 +1,~7 +3·72 16,654 17,821 1961 40,980 +6,505 +18·87 20,808 20,172 1971 49,835 +8,855 +21·61 26,407 23,428

*Kulu District was formed after 1961 Census. **Sexwise popula.tion for 1901 Census is not!ava.ilable.

APPENDIX TO TABLE A-n

State and Districts showing 1961 population according to their territorial jurisdiction in 1961, changes in area ana the population. of 1961 adjusted to jurisdiction of 1971

This appendix is designed to furnish 1961 population of State and its districts according to their territorial jurisdiotions in 1961, changes in a.rea and the population of 1961 adjusted to jurisdictions of 1971. The appendix would thus, give a broad idea at a glance about the

extent of increase or decrease of the population of those distriot£' whioh underwent changes in their territorial jurisdictions during 1961-71, strictly on account of these jurisdictional changes.

47

A-n DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901

APPENDIX

State ,and Districts showing 1961 Population according to their Territorial Jurisdiction in 1961, I

changes in area and the Population of 1961 adjusted to Jurisdiction of 1971

)

State/District Area in 1971 1971 Area in 1961 1961 PopuIa.tion Net inClI'ease or decrease (Km.» Population (Km~') PopUlation in 1961 betwoon cols. 5 and 6

according to adjusted to juri,sdicti<.n jurisdiction of prevailing in 1971

1961

1 2 3 I

4 5 6 7

HIMACHAL PRADESH 55,673·0 3,460,434 53,794·0* 2,546,768* 2,812,463 +265,695* (+1,461,319)*

Chamba1 .. • I

8,195'0 255,233 S,109·0 210,579 219,158 +8,579 (+8,579)

Kangra2 .. 8,391,0 1,327,211 12,701'0 1,062,518 1,104,269 +41,751 (+1,104,269)

Mandi 4,018·0 515,180 3,945·0 384,259 384,259 \.,

Kulu3 5,435'0 192,371 152,925 +152,925 ;0 (+152,925)

Lahul & Spiti' 12,015·0 23,538 12,209'0 20,453 20,453 (+20,453)

Bilaspur 1,167'0 194,786 1,160·0 158,806 158,806

Mahasu 5,652·0 440,118 5,623'0 358,969 358,969

3imla6 1:416·0 217,129 692'0 112,653 175,093 +62,440 <+175,093)

3irmaur 2,825'0 245,033 2,836·0 197,551 197,551

Kinnaur 6,553·0 49,835 6,519·0 40,980 40,980

*"According to 1961 Census, the area and popUlation of Himaohal Pradesh as published in 1961 Census Publication is 28,192'0 Kms •. and L,351,144 reepectively under cols. 4 and 5 area as well as population of these districts which were transferred from composite Punjab state to Himachal Pradesh have also been shown under co!. 7 two sets of figures have been given. The first set gives the inClI'ease/decrease between cols. j & 6 whereas the second set within brackets shows the overall increase in population to the State/districts due to tra;nsfers."

1. Bakloh, Dalhousie and Dalhousie Cantt. towns of Gurdaspur Districts with an area. of 14·3 Kmsl:and population 8,579 transferred to Chamba district under Punja.b Reorga.nisation Act,1966

a (i) Entire Kangra District tra.nsferred from Punja.b State under Punjab Reorganisa.tion Act, 1966. Entire Kulu Tahsil formerly in Kangra. district now forming Kulu District.

(ii) 290 villa.ges and Una town'ofUna tahsil of Hoshiarpur District with an area. 1,133' 7 Kms.s and population 194,676 transferred to Kangra District under Punjab State Reorganisation Act, 1966.

3 Newly formed with entire Kulu Tahsil of Kangra. District transferred from Punjab State.

4 Entire Lahaul and Spiti District transferred from Punjab State under Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966.

5 (i) Entire Simla District transferred from Punjab State under Punjab Reorganisation Act, 1966.

(ii) 1j;ntire 'N;alag!rh Tahsil with an ar?a 706·~ I~ms.s ~nd population 62,440 tra~sferred fro~ Anlbala District,

EXTRACTS TAKEN FROM THE PUNJAB RE­ORGANISATION ACT, 1966.

Tra.nsfer of Territory from Punjab to Himachal Pradesh.

5(1) On and from the appointed day, there shall be 'added to the Union territory of Himachal Pradesh the \territories in the existing State of Punjab comprised in :

(a) Simla, Kangra, Kulu and Lahul and Spiti District;

(b) Nalagarh Tahsil of AmbaJa District;

(c) Lohara, Amb and Una Kanungo 'circles of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District;

(a) the territories in Santokhgarh Kanungo circle of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur district specified in Part I of the third schedule :

*(e) The territories in Una tahsil or Hoshiarpur dis­'ttict specified in part II of the tltird scheduie; and.

,(j) ~he territories of Dhar Kalan Kanungo circ1e of Pathankot tahsil of Gurdaspur di~trict specified in Pait III of the third schedule;

and thereupon the said territories shin cease to form 'part of the existing State of Punjab.

THE THIRD SCHEDULE Territories referred to in clause (d) ,(e) and (f) ,of

sub-Section {I} of Soot ion 5 transferred rrom the existing State of Punjab to the Union Territory of Himachal Pradesh.

PART I 1. The following patwar circles or Santokhgarh

~anungo oircle of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District.

N am~ of Patwa.r circle

,Palkwa.h Pubowal Pollan Dulehar Bieta.n Kangrat N angal Ka.lan Nangran Ba

Patwa.r circle No.

60 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 74

2. The following villages of Santokhgarh Kanungo circle of Una Tahsil of Hoshiarpur District

Name of village Hadbast No. and n!ml6 of No. Patwar circle in ~hich

village is included

Fattewal 460 61 Jakhera Bangarh 461 Cha.ratgarh •• 225 72 Oharatgarh Khanpur 226 Chhatharpur 227 75 Santokhgarh Jatpur .. 245 Takhatpur .. 247 Santokhgarh 246 Bathri 476 75 Ba.thri.

48

(2) The territo~ies refefred to in clause (b) of sub­section (I) shall be included in, and form part of, Simla district.

(3) The territories referred to in olauses (c) and (11). and (e) of sub-section (I) shall be included in, and form part of Kangra district and

(i) the territories referred to in clauses (c) and (d) shall form a separate tahsil known as Una Tahsil in that district and in that Tahsil ill territories referred to in clause (d) shall form a separate Kanungo circle known as the Santokh­garh Kanungo circle; and

(ii) the territories referred "to in clause (e) shall form P~l't of the Hamirpur tahsil in the said district.

(4) The territories referred'to in 'clause tf) of Sub­section (I) shall be included in, and form 'Part of the Bhattiyat tahsil of Chamba district in the Union Terri­tory of Himachal Pradesh and in that Tahsil the villages Dalhousie and Balun shall be includeil in, and form part of Banikhet Kanu'ngo circle and, the village Bakloh shall form part Of Dhowari Kanungo cirole.

3. The following villages of Santokh~arh Iranungo circ1e of Una Tahsil offioshiarpur district except portions of these villages as have been include,d in the local com­pri~ing Naya Nangal which has been declared po be a hotified areas for purpose of the 'Punjab Municipal Act, 1911, by the notification-of the Government of the Punjab-No. 2225!I (5Cl)!61-9484, dated the 21st March, 1961 :

N!mle of vnIage

Jakhera 'Na.likpur

Blnewal Najara Mehatpur Bhatoli Basdehra Ajauli !'una. Raipur Sanoli

Hadbast No.

229 242 243 248

,,, 250 251 228 237 244 218 249

PARTlI

f No. a.nd name 0

Patwar circle in which village is included

61 Jakhera 69 Kanchehra

70 Bhabhura

71 Basdehra

72 Charatgarh 77 Sanoli

4. Village Kosar forming part of Una. Tahsil of Hoshiar-pur District. '

PART III 5. The following villages of Dhar Kalan Kanungo

circles of Pathankot Tahsil of Gurdaspur District

Bakloh Balun Dalhousie

Name of Village Had.as.

421 422 423

No.

A-m VILLAGES CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

49-50

TABLE A-m VILLAGES OLASSIFIED BY POPULATION

This table furnishes total number of inhabited villages classified according to population-size and population in each size class and corresponds with the table A-III of 1961 CeI}sus. The villages are divided into seven ranges of population viz. <200, 200-499, 500-999, 1,000-1,999, 2,aOO-4,999, 5,000-9,999, and 10,000 and above. This, table has been divided in two parts, the first of whioh us the Union Table and gives figures

for State and Districts. The second or the State Table presents data down to Thasil/Sub-Tahsillcvel.

Concept of Census village has already been explained in the foregoing analysis. Hereunder Statement I is given to show percentage of population living in villages of different population ranges with reference to total rural population in the State and its Districts.

STATEMENT 1

P~rcentage of population living in villages of various population sizes with referen:ce to tkB Total Rural population in each district in 1971

Village with Popula.tion ~ State/District

Ley than 200-499 500-999 1,000- 2,000- 5,000- lO,OOO+

Chamba

Kangra l\Iandi

~u Lahul &; Spiti .. Bilaspur Mahasu Simla Sirmaur Xinnaur

1

.~

•• I

200

2

81·5

28·6 28·9 38·7 0·2

47·4 83·0 41·6 59'8 25·6 2·0

The diminutive villages i.e. those having population of less than 200 account for 1,013,857 persons out of the'rural popUlation of 3,218,544 in Himachal Pradesh, which is 31.5 peroent. Again, villages in the population range 200-499 account for a population of 1,136,569 which is 35.3 peroent of the rural population. Thus, it shall be seen that these two lowest ranges together (below 500) claim as much as 66' 8 percent of the entire rural population of the State. This percentage is 87.1 in Lahul and Spiti District, which is the highest amongst Districts.

Percentage Share of population of these two lowest ranges is only 6.6 in Kulu and 23.6 in Kinnaur. Only these two Districts have more population accounted for by villages in higher ranges of population than those in the lower ones. It will be seen that 42' 5 percent of rural population in Kulu District is accounted for by villages of population size 1,000-1,999 whereas in

3

35'3

53·8 33·2 45·9 6·4

39·7 37·4 86·3 26·9 33·7 21·6

51

1,999 4,999 9,999

4 5 6 7 8

18·0 10·8 4·0 0·4

16·6 1·0 18·8 l:H 5·6 0·4 12'8 1'8 0·8 25·8 42'5 22·8 2·8 7·9 5'0

16·0 12·4 1·2 16'5 5·6 10·0 3·3 25·7 11'8 3·2 36·9 30'4 9·1

Kinnaur District the highest percentage (36.9) of rural population is shown by the class of villages which fall in the range of 500-999 persons. Another 22.3 percent of rural population in Kulu and 9.1 percent of rural population in Kinnaur is accounted for by villa. ges having population between 2,000 and 4,999. This brings out the pattern of habitation in these two districts distinctly in contrast to others. Kinnaur is a sprawling District situated in the mid and outer Himalayas with rugged mountains high peaks and narrow valleys. No wonder, that due to these constraints of physical environment total number of villages is only 77 in an area of 6,553 Km2, The villages are thus few and far between. Inhabitants of Kinnaur have therefore tended to show concentration in certain pockets which are less inhospitable than the overall surroundings and wLioh yielded to the plough. As for Kulu, it will be noticed that "Phatti" seems to be bigger unit in terms of area and consequently popUlation too, than the smallest

rural units recognised as census villages in most other parts of Himachal Pradesh. Lahul and Spiti District presents a different picture i.e. more population in smaller villages though the terrain of this District is more diffi­cult than that of Kinnaur. This is again because of the reason that village hamlets have been recognised as clensus villages for that area.

'Looking at thelhigher ranges it shall be noted that there is no village in the State which has population of 10,000 or more. In the size class of 5,000-9,999 there are 10,863 persons inhabiting 2 villages accounting for 0.4 percent of the rural population. Out of 10,863 persons living in these two villages, 5,119 persons belong to Kulu District whereas 5,744 persons to KangI'a.

52

Villages having population between 2,000 and 4,999 account for merely 129,379 Or 4'0 percent of rural popu­lation of the State. Such villages in the districts of Kangra. and Kulu account for 71,091 and 40,559 persons respectively. But none of the villages in Chamba, Lahul and Spiti, Mahasu and Simla Districts has a population of evon 2,000 souls. Consequently there is preponderance of rurJ.I popUlation living in smaller villages in these Districts.

Statement-2 shows percentage of villages to total nurqber of villages in the different size classes according to pdpulation :

'STATEMENT 2

Percentage of villages,in tlw (lifjer~t size classes according to population 1971

Stak/Distriot Less than 200-499 500-'-999 1,000- 2,000- 5,000- 10,000

1

HIMACHAL pRADESH

Chamba Kangra Mandi Kulu Lahul & Spiti Bilaspur Ma.hasu Simla. Sirmaur Kinnaur

.1

.1

200

2

71'1

5q·1 69'3 70·7 1'~

82·3 67·6 78·0 90·3 63·8 9·1

Statement 2 throws up very illteresting data. It will be noticed that 71.1 percent of the inhabited villages or 12,020 out of 16,916 villages in Himachal Pradesh individually account for population of less than 200 each. Another 22.0 percent of the villages are inhabited by 200-499 persons each. 'l'hus 93.1 percent of the villages are claimed by these two lowest 'l'anges a.lone. Similar trend is noticed in all the Districts also, except­ing Kulu a.nd Kinnaur. ';rhe maximum concentration of villages in Kulu Districtlis in the range 500-999 (38.5 percent) followed by range 1,OOQ.-o-1,~99;(32.5 percent). Those villages which have population of less than 200 form 'Only 1.2 percent of total inhabited villages in this District. This percentage is 9.1 in Kinnaur. But the rna mum proportion of villages in Kinnaur is in range 20 499 (38.9 percent) closely followed by range 5' -999 (35.1 percent). Whereas there is no village having population of 10,000 and above in this State, the number of villagos falling in. the range 5,000-9,999

1,999 4,999 '9<999 and above t.

3 4 5 "Ii 7 8

22',0 5·1 1·5 0·3 N "J .J

3i·1 5·6 0·2 I,.

22·4 5'8 2·0 0·5 N 25·9 3'~, 0'2 N ,u, 18·3 38·5 32'5 8·9 0·6 IIoi

15·7 1·5 0·5 ILl.: 25'0 5 .. 1 2·0 0·1 .... 17'1;' 3·6 0·, .1OI

8·1 1·4 0·..2 ,v. 25·0 8'8 2',1 0·3 , ... 38·9 35'1 14'3 2·6 -

is only 2 which is negligible. All the inhabitod villages in the Districts of Chamba, ):oahul and Spiti, Mahasu, and Simla have population of less than 2,00011 KuIu Districp ha~ the distinction of having 8.9 percent of in. habited villages in the range 2,OOO~4,999, which is the highest amongst all the Districts. Kinnaur is a poor second Vith only 2.6 percept of inh:tbited villages in this ral1ge.

It is pertinent to remember in this context that due to modification of concept of census village in Kangra (excepting Una Tahsil and Amb Sub-Tahsil), Kulu and Lahul and Spiti Districts in 1971 Census over 1961 Census, there has been phenomenal decrease in the num­ber of inhabited villages in the higher ranges and increase in their number in lowpr ranges, in these Districts. Statistics for the entire State have also been affected. St;a.tement 3 is intended to bring home this point to the reader.

Q~

STATEMENT 3

Number of inhabited villages in each size class in 1961 and 1971

No. of Inhabited Villages in each Range _.A,_

Less than 200 200-499 500-999 1{OOO-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above State/District ,------A----, ~ ,---A-------, ~ ~ ,-----A------.,

1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971 1961 1971

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

HIMACHAL PRADESH 10,293 12,020 1,837 3,723 4~8 861 264 260 131 50 28 2 9

Chamba 740 643 343 418 40 63 2

Ka.ngra. 169 4.264 215 1,377 213 356 199 124 106 28 19 1 9

Mandi 4,057 'i.971 348 721 42 90 7 6 1

Kulu 2 3] 3 65 15 55 21 15 9 1

Lahul & Spiti 168 5 32 8 3 5 I 2

Bilaspur 708 618 174 228 34 46 9 18 I 1

Mahasu l' 2,420 2,269 397 613, 69 103 7 19

Simla 1,605 1,472 110 132 8 23 1 4

Sirmaur 681 616 211 241 61 85 11 20 1 3

Kinnaur . 13 7 34 30 20 27 10 11 2

54

A-m VILLAGES CLASSIFI E

State/District Total I-Villa.ges with less Number Total Rural Population

of Less than 200 200-499 inhabited --"-----, ~

villages Persons Males Females Number Population Number Population ~-.... ~---.

Males Females Males. Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

HIMAOHAL PRADESH 16,916 3,218,544 1.,628,623 1.,589,921 12,020 503,944 509,913 3,723 573,230 563,339 Chamba 1.126 236,389 121,200 115,189 643 34,899 32,661 418 65,029 62,203

Ka.ngra •• 6,150 1,278,560 628,278 650,2B2 4,264: 177,568 191,554 1,377 208,105 216,521

Mandi 2,789 466,975 233,469 233,506 1,971 89,190 91,827 721 106,537 107,759

Kulu 169 181,613 93,857 87,756 2 143 131 31 5,909 5,714

Lahul & Spiti 204 23,538 12,975 10,563 168 5,726 5,431 32 5,380 3,971

Bilaspur 911 185,288 92,408 92,880 618 3~,536 30,683 228 34,661 34,692

Mahasu 2,894 424,031 220,546 203,485 2,259 89,640 86,887 513 ,80,219 73,740

Simla 1,631 147,997 77,359 70,638 1,472 45,464 43,086 132 20,904 18,860

Sirmaur .. 965 224,318 122,124 102,194 616 30,276 27,1'64 241 40;930 34,688

Kinnaur 77 49,835 26,407 23,428 7 502 489 30 5,556 5,191

Note :-There are 30 villages in Himachal Pradosh which are uninhabited (there being no residential houses located in theBe villages)

In Chamba District there are 6 such villages with population 135 (102 M,33 F) ; in Ka.ngra District there are 2 Buch villages with a popu­village With a population of 5 (2 M, 3 F); in Mahasu Distriot there are 3 such villages with a population of 121 (93 M, 28 F) a.nd in Simla

55

BY POPULATION (UNION TABLE)

than 2,000 population II-Villages with a. Popuia.tion 2,000-9,999 III~ Villages with a population of 10,000 and

above "- "--, r---" -,

'10,000 and above 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 A. --,

A. __ ----, """'\

Population Population Popuia.tion Popula.tion Population Number ,----"-------. Number ,--.A--, NUI)lber ~..A.-----, Number ,----"-.---, Number ~

Males :females Males Females Mates Females Males Females Males Females

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

861 298,308 280,682 260 180,1.12 168,77,4 50 67,642 61,737 2 5,387 5,476

63 20,092 19.204 2 1,180 1,121

356 120,296 120,797 124 83,377 83,507 28 36,148 34,943 1 2,784 :1,960 . 90 30,568 29,0~9 6 4,5'14 3,765 1 ~,oOO 1,110

65 23,913 22,91\> 55 39,673 37,537 15 21,616 18,943 1 2,603 2,516

3 1,145 712 1 724 449

46 14,772 14,824 18 11,365 11,528 1 1,074 1,153

103 37,794 32,066 19 12,893 10,792

23 8,043 6,763 4 2,948 1,929

85 31,803 25,826 20 15,157 11,236 3 3,958 3,:180

27 9,882 8,536 11 8,221 6,910 .2 2,246 2,302

but have houseless population W)lich adds to 1,215 (978M, 237 F) as detailed below :-

laotion of 5 males only; in Mandi District there are 17 such vJIlages with a popUlation of 920 (751 M, 169 F); in Bilaspur District there is 1 Buch district t3.ere is 1 such village with a population of29 (25 M, 4ll'). All these villages fall under the oategory "Less-tllan 200".

State/District/Tahsil/Sub. Tahsil

1

HIMACHAL P}lADESH

t. CHAlIIBA DIsTInoT

Chaurah Tahsil Pangi Tahsil Chamba Tahsil Bhattiyat Tahail Brahmaur Sub·Tahsil

;. K.ANG~4- DISTRIOT

Nurpur Tahsil Kangra Tahsil Palampur Tahsil Dera.. Gopipur. Tahsil .~'

Ha~pur Tahsil Amb Sub·Tahsil Barsar Sub.Tahsil

,. Una Tahsil

'I. MANDl DISTRIOT

Jogindar Nagar Tahsil Maudi Sadar Tahsil Sarkaghat Tahsil Chichot Tahsil Sundar Nagar Tahsil Karsog Tahsil

1. KULU DISTRICT

Kulu Tahsil Banjar Sub Tahsil Ani Sub-Tahsil Nirmand Sub-Tahsil

5. LAHUL & SPITI DISTRIOT

Lahul Tahsil Spiti Tahsil

6. BlLASPUR DISTRICT

Ghamarwin Tahsil Bilaspur Sada.r Tahsil

Total No. of

inhabited villages

Total Rural Population

Persons Males Females

2 3 4 5

16,916 8,218,544 1',628,628 1,589,921

1,126 377 92

237 308 112

236,389 67,093 13,824 71,288 57,117 27,067

6,150 1,278,560 805 151,232 924 179,562

1,092 221,969 1,153 213,458

1,?~4 207,~l4

178 97,669 576 93,354 108 114,002

2,789 466,975 540 80,460 489 111,814 563 102,698 447 71,891 239 52,206 511 47,906

169 181,613 82 92,207 44 34,346 16 26,439 27 28,621

204 23,538 157 16,342 47 7,196

911 185,288 521 117,771 390 67,517

121,200 34,687

7,189 35,745 29,212 14,367

628,278 78,840 88,539

'105,748 ·107,307

£16,876 48,305 45,704 56,959

233~469 38,596 57,352 48,044 37,161 27,558 24,758

93,857 48,197 17,488 13.567 14,605

12,975 8,918 4,057

92,408 57,339 35,069

115,189 32,406

6,635 35,543 27,905 12,700

650,282 72,392 91,023

116,221 106,151 110,438

49,364 47,650 57,043

233,506 41,864 54,462 54,654 34,730 24,648 23,148

87,756, 44,010 16,858 12,872 14,016

10,563 7,424 3,139

92,880 60,432 32,448

A-lii VILLAGES otAssDnlD

I-Villages with less ________ A-____________________ ~

Less than 200 200-499 ,--._~_ • .A.. ____ ~ ,--____ -.J --..

Population Population -'~---_ Number ~ ,--­

Number Males

6 7

Females Males Females

--~--~---------~-8 9 10 11

12,020 508,944 509,918 8,728 578,280 563,389

643 34,899 247 I 14.,215

67 3,301 71 4.,348

207 10,672 51 2,363

4,264. 555 632 693 877 994.

75 431

7

1,971 4.10 27D

368 309 163 451

2 1 1

168 135 33

618 333 285

177,568 23,354 27,10~

31,556 32,924 40,884.

3,14.4 18,197

4.00

89,190 17,288 14,803 19,796 15,084, 7,669

14,550

143 66 77

5,726 4,037 1,689

30,536 16,449 14,087

32,661 13,421

3,946 4,221

10,'074 1,899

191,554 21.691 28,598 36,228 33,988 47,572

3,241 19,816

4.20

91,827 19,798 14,376 22,601 13,929 7,361

13,762

131 50 81

5,431 3,955 1,476

30,683 17,569 13,114

418 123

24. 138 86 4.7

1,377 200 2l4' 320 178 275

38 124.

28

721 113 185 182 133 54. 54.

65,029 18,529 3.570

22,070 13,462

7,398

208,105 31,714. 33,171 4.5,732

28,660

¥38,771 6,4.39

18,600 5,018

106,537 16,138 29,318 24.,440 20,630 8,358 7,653

31 5.909 13 2,441 14 2,745

4 723

32 5,380 18 3.012 14 2.368

228 34,661 14.4. 21,701

84. 12,960

62,203 17,14.1 3.313

22,037 13,048

6,664.

216,5~n 28,997 33,838 50,728

28,350 4.4.,129

6,4.53 19,074.

4,952

107,759 16,966 28,269 27,786 19,400

8,050 7,288

5,714. 2,325 2,694,

695

3,971 2,308 1,663

34,692 22,621 12,071

57

BY POPULATION (STATE TABLE)

than 2,000 Population II-Villages with Population ~,000-9,999 III-Villages with a Population of 10,000 and

above ,. 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 10,000 and above

~-__ ---.A., -. ,. --"---___.__..., .A, r---------A. ,. Population Population Population Population Population

r---~A.,---. r---~ r+-----J..-----, r------"-----, ~. :\umber Males Females Number Males Females Number M;ales Females Number Males Females Number Males Females

-'

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

861 2118,308'. 280,682 260 180,112 168,774 50 67,642 61,737 2 5,387 5,476

63 20,092 19,204 2 1,180 1,lf f 7 1,943 1,844 I

1 m8 276

27 8,730 8,733 1 597 552

14 4,495 ~,214 1 583 569

14 4.,606 41137

356 120,296 120,~97 124 83,377 83,507 28 36,148 34,943 1 2,784 2,960

38 13,779 12,492 8 5,403 4,835 4 4,590 4,377

65 20,144 20,5~5 12 6,933 7,174 1,182 888

69 22,781 23,382 10 5,679 5,883

70 24,575 23,917 25 16,485 16,414 3 4,663 3,482

37 11,541 12,667 7 4,158 4,410 1 1,5~:& 1,660

31 10,949 11.187 28 2O,611 21,046 6 7,162 7,437

16 5,832 5,835 5 3,075 2,925 .. 30 10,695 10,792 29 21,033 20,820 13 17,029 17,099 1 2,784 2,960

90 30,568 29,039 6 4,574 3,765 1 2,600 1,1l6

17 5,170 5,100

32 11,410 10,401 2 1,821 1,416

13 3,808 4,267

5 1,447 1,401 .. 18 6,779 6,273 3 2,152 1,848 1 2,600 1,116

5 1,954 1,597 1 601 501

65 23,913 22,915 55 39,673 37,537 15 21,616 18,943 1 2,603 2,516

35 13,064 12,349 23 17,003 15,887 9 13,020 10,883 1 2,603 2,516

18 6,591 6,348 10 6,721 6,452 1 1,354 1,283

14 10,323 9,893 2 3,244 2,979

12 4,258 4,218 8 5,626 5,305 3 3,998 3,798

3 1,145 712 1 724 449

3 1,145 712 1 724 449

46 14,772 14,824 18 1l,365 11,528 1 1,074 1,153

29 9,596 10,135 14 8,519 8,954 1 1,074 1,153

17 5,176 4,689 4 2,846 2,574

M/J(N) IDCO(HP)

58

A-m VILLAGES CLASSIFIED

1 2 :1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

7. MAlIASU DISTRICT 2,894 424,031 220,546 203,485 2,259 89,640 86,8~7 513 80,219 73,740 Arki Tahsil .. . 469 45,4640 22,142 23,322 i 25 14,070 H;,031 37 p,250 5,415 Seoni Sub-Tah,.sil 196 22,274 1l,053 11,221 175 7,591 8,058 20 2,917 2,736 Kumharsain Sub·Tah~il 155 30,809 16,198 14,611 1'08 5,491 5,259 35 4,997 4,763 Rampur Tahsil 179 54,165 28,783 25,382 65 3,960 3,757 87 14,418 13,109 Rohru Tahsil 169 62,910 82,475 30,435 51 3,394 11,322 84 14,738 13,944 Jubbal Tahsil 86 21,857 11,337 10,520 50 ;,l,637 2,593 25 3,964 3,914 Kotkhai Sub-.Tahsil 170 24,285 12,480 11,805 141 6,491 6,310 21 3,144 2,920 Theog Tahsil 386 45,909 23,564 22,345 322 14,074 13,530 63 9,080 8,416 Kasumpti Tahsil 333 34,273 18,475 15,798 292 10,825 9,727 36 5,184 4,632 Solan Tahsil 462 35,340 18,475 16,865' 426 11,252 10,78~ 29 4,214 8,572 Chaupal Tahsil 289 46,745 25,564 21,181 204 9,855 8,511 76 12,313 10,319

8. SIMLA DrSTRIOT. 1,631 147,997 77,359 70,638. 1,472 045,464 43,086 132 20,904 18,860 Simla. Sub-Tahsil 225 15,343 7,873 7,470. 2)5 ,5,866 5,731 8 1,189 1,190 Kandaghat Tahsil 806 59,230 :n,211 28,019 766 21,747 20,643 32 5,0~O 4,319 Nalagarh Tahsil 600 73,424 38,275 35,149 491 17,851 16,712 92 14,675 13,351

9, SmMAuR DISTRIOT .965 224,318 122,124 102,194 616 30,276 27,164 241 ..40,930 34,68S , Rajgarh Sub-Tahsil .. 140 24,992 13,427 11,565, 96 5,701 5,156 40 6,172 5,282 Pachhad Tahsil 2Ql 24,540 13,081 11,459 242 10,286 9,208 19 2,795 2,251 Nahan TahMil. 149 24,055 12,731 11,324 109 .5,067 4,623 M \ 5,276 4,563

Rainka Tahsil 165 38,931 20,679 18,252 97 4,671 4,292 49 8,195 7,32,1

ShiIlai Sub-Tahsil 65 34,335 19,387 14,94.8 9 643 458 28 5,622 4,247 Paonta Sahib Tahsil ,. 185 77,465 4~819 34,646 63, 3,908 3,427 71 12,870 11,024

10. KmNAUR DIsTRIOT ,. 77 ,49,835 26,407 23,428 7 ,502 489 30 5,556 5,191

Hangrang Sub-Tahsil. 8 3,125 1,716 1,4Q9. 2 173 161 4 826 636 Poo Tahsil 12 5,841 3,088. 2,7fl3 2 116 80 5 954 96S Morang Tahsil 12 7,447 3,639 3,8Q~ 51 67 5 864 863 Kalpa Tahsil. 12 10,789 6,294 4,49,5 .. 2 408 365

Nachr Tahsil 22 ].4,205 .7,692 6,813 2 162 181 9 1,441 1,432

SangIa Tahsil 11 ,8,428 4,278 4,15? 5 1,063 927

59

BY POPULATION (STATE TABLE) - coneld,

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

103 37,794 32,066 19 12,893 10,792

6 2,245 2,295 1 577 581

1 545 427 10 4,260 3,300 2 1,450 1,289

24 8,285 7,526 3 2,120 990

26 8,819 I 8,223 8 5,524 4,946

9 3,379 2,656 2 1,357 1,357

7 2,326 2,034 1 519 54i 410 399 "

5 2,466 1,439

5 1,663 ~,416 2 1,346 1,088

9 3,396 ~351

23 8,043 6,1.63 4 2,'.)48 1,'329

2 818 5~9

4 1,476 1,1~ 4 2,948 1,929

17 5,749 5,086

85 31,803 25,826 20 15,157 11,236 3 3,958 3,280

4 1,554 1,127

6 2,388 2,138

16 5,831 5,019 3 1,982 1,620

22 8,132 6,376 4 2,409 1,807 2 2,581 2,060

37 13,898 11,166 13 10,766 7,809 1 1,377 1,220

27 9,882 8,536 11 8,221 6,910 2 2,246 2,302

2 717 612

4 1,217 1,234 1 801 471

4 1,444 1,516 2 1,280 1,362

G 2,517 1,611 4 3,369 2,519

8 2,965 2,644 2 1,640 1,370 1 1,184 1,186

3 1,022 919 2 1,131 1,188 1,062 1,116

60

M/J(N)2DCO(RP)-6(a)

Appendix to Table A-m

Appendix to table A-III is intended to furnish data ip a condensed form in as much as the number of ranges is

reduced from seven to four in the appendix.

The populatIon ranges in the appendix are less than 500, 500--1,999, 2,000-4,999 and 5,000 and above.

61

62

A-III VILLAGES CLASSIFIED

APPEN-

'State/District Total Total Rural popula~ion Less than 500 , No. of ,---~--~ ...... ,-____ 1\. ____ -;

Inhabited Villages Persons Males Females Number Males Females

~--

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

HIMAOHAL PRADESH 16,916 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 15,743 1,077,174 1,073,252

Chamba 1,126 236,389 121,200 115,189 1,061 99,928 94,864

Kangta 6,150 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 5.641 385,673 408,075

Mandi 2,789 466,975 233,469 233,506 2,692 195,727 199,586

Kulu 169 181,613 93,857 87,756 33 6,052 5,845

Lahul & Spiti 204 23,538 12,975 10,563 200 II,106 9,402

Bilaspur 911 185,288 92,408 1)2,880 816 65,197 65,375

Mahasu 2,894 424,031 220,546 203,485 2,772 169,~59 160,627

Simla 1,631 147,997 77,359 70,638 1,601 66,368 6f,946

Sirmaur 965 224,318 122,124 ]02,194 857 71,206 \ 61,852

Kinnaur 77 49,835 26,407 23,428 37 6,058 5,680

63

BV POPULATION DIX

Villages with Population of

500-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000 a.nd above r---, ___ .A. -. r---____..A---------.

Number Males Females Number Malee Female.s Number Males Females

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1,121 478,420 449,456 po 67,642, 61,737 2 5,387 5,476

65 21,272 20,325

«80 203,673 204,304 28 36,148 34,943 1 2,784 2,!J60

96 35,142 32,804 1 2,600 1,116

120 63,586 60,452 15 21,616 18,«93 1 2,603 2,516

-l 1,869 1,161

64 ,26,137 26,852 1 1,014, 1,153

122 50,687 42,858

27 10,991 '8,692

105 «6,960 37,0j)2 3 3,958 3,280

38 18,103 15,446 2, 2,246 2,302

A-IV

TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS OLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 wrr1:l VARIA~IONS SINOE 1901

TABLE A-IV

Town8 anrl Urban Agglum'Jrations clas'ified by PopulatIOn in 1971 with variation Sbnce 1901

~hi~ ~able g;ves data On area., populaLioll, decade varIa ,IOn and peroentage decnde variatIOn J Towns; Frban areas for che ] 971 Census alongwith the similar information for Mrlier cenSllSCS S'llC~ 1901, It correR­ponds with the table A-IV of 1961 Con:;us. Besides showing data for the Tow! ~ bdividually, tobaJs for each size class are 1:>l:;o givea for each conBus', As for Crb:.n Agglomeration it may be menl iOlled thll.t for the first ~ime in 1971 Census {mly onf' Urban Agglomomtibn was formed i.e. Dalhousie l\rban agglomeration., Data for the components of th:s agglomeration have also boen given separa1Jely. All Towns/Urbnn areas are grouped under

thcfollowing six classetl with reference to 1971 Census populatwn :- -

Class I 1,00,000 and above

ClaBs II 50,000- -99,999

Class III 20;000-49,999

Class IV 10,000- -19,999

Class V 5,000- -9,999

Class VT JJess than 5,000

Statement 1 given hereunder shows changes III the elas. ification of eaoh town since 1901 Oensus:

STATEMENT 1

Name of Town

CHAMBA DISTRICT

Chamba Dalhousie Urban Agglomeration

Dalhousie

Dalhousie O.B.

Bakloh

KANGRA DISTRICT

Nurpur

Dharumsala

Kangra,

Yol

Nagrota Palampur

HamirpUr Una

Santokhgarh

MANDI DISTRICT

J ogindar Nagar

Mandi Pandoh': Sundar Nagar

Nagar

Bhojpur

Sl4ket '"

Changes in classificQ,tions of towns 1901-1971

Class of town under each ycar ~- ---------- -- --~-- '---------- - ------- - ------- - --,

1971 1961 1951 1041 1931 1921 1911 1001 ---" ------------------ - - --- --- ------__.---~- -- ------

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

-- ------- ------- ----------___.___._-------- ..... __ -IV

VI VI

VI

VI

IV V

V VI VI VI V

VI

VI IV V III

V V V

VI VI VI VI Declassified ' VI

VI Declassified VI

VI

IV V

IV VI V

V

VI IV

V

. ~

67

VI

V VI

IV VI VI

V

VI V

V

Declassi-fied

V Declassi-

fied'

V

VI V

VI

V

VI VI

VI

Deciassi. fied

V Deelassi-

fied

V

VI

VI

Declassi-fied

VI Declassi-

ficd

v

VI

VI

Declassi· fied

V Declassi-fled

V

VI

VI

VI

V VI

VI Declassified Declassified VI

V V V V V

VI Merged Declassifi ed VI to form Suket Town

Merged Declassifi ed VI to form Suket Town

Renamed VI Sundar-Nagar

STATEMENT I-condd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

RULU DISTRICT

Sultanpur (KuIu) V VI VI Manali VI

BILASPUR pJ8TRICT

Bilaspur V V VI VI VI Declassified Declassified VI

Shri Naina Devi Ji VI VI

Ghamarwin VI

MAHASU DISTRICT

Arki VI VI VI

Rampur VI VI VI VI Declassi ired Declassified Declassified VI Theog VI VI VI

\,

Dhalli VI

Solan IV V VI VI Declassified Delcassified :qelcassified VI

SIMLA DISTRICT

Simla II III III IV IV III IV IV

Jutogh VI VI VI VI VI

Subathu VI VI VI VI VI VI VI VI

Kasauli VI VI VI VI VI VI VI VI

Dagshai VI VI VI VI VI VI VI VI

Nalagarh VI VI VI VI Declassified Declassified Declassifi ed VI

Sanawar VI VI VI VI VI

Kandaghat VI

Dharampur VI

Garkhal VI

SIRMAUR DISTRICT

Nahan IV IV V V V V V V

Paonta Sahib VI VI VI

Sarahan VI

NOTES :-

1. In 1921 Nagar and Bhojpur which were treAted as&lpararo towns in 1901 (subsequently declassified in 1911) merged in suket (suket wfl.S ~enamed as Sundar Nagar in 1931). In 1961 the name is apelt as Sundar Nagar. Nagar population 1,224 (M 623, F 601) in 1901. Bhojpur

population 955 (H 542, F 413} in 1901.

2. tn 1911 Jutogh with popttl!l.tion 471 (M"340, F 131) in 1921 with population 1,064 (M 850, F 214) and in 1951 separate population not

available, was a part of Simla. The combined population of Simla and Jutogh for 1911, 1921 and 1951 has been shown against Simla.

The above statement shows only classes in which the various towns fall in each case since the turn of century. The most conspicuous case is that of Sundar Nagar town which experienced so much growth of population that it took a stride from Class V in 1961 to Class III in 1971 Census. The phenomenal increase in population of this place is the result of induction of a large number of workers employed in the Beas Sutlej Link Project being executed in this area. A small increase may, however, be attributed to those rendering commercial and personal servioes t9 these immigrants.

Chamba also shows progress in terms of population and now falls in Class lV as against class V in 1961. The abnormal growth of, population of this town is attributed primarily to ~xtension of its b~undaries during 1961-71 whieh resutted from merger of parts 6f

69

following four different villages :

81. No. Name of Village Hadbast Census No. Location

_________________ _::Co:=de No.

1. Sarol 282 47 2. Kakiya.n 181 92 3. Mugla 175 96 4. Sultanpur 18 99

~opulation of Kulu has also recorded a very high growth rate 01 83.34% thereby ohanging its class from VI eo V. This is again basically on account of extension of tIle Municipal limits of this town due to addition of a part of"the village Balh having Hadbast No. 34/79 and Census location code No. 45.

Number of Towns of each class from 1901 to 1961 Statement 2 shows number of towns in the variou&

classes for eauh Census since 1901.

STATEMENT 2

Number of Towns of each class during 1901-1971

Class of Town 1971

1 2

Class I Class II 1

Class III 1 Class IV 5 Class V 7

Class VI 21 All Cla.sses 35**

.Includes one town·group consisting of 2 towns. **Includes one urban agglomeration comprised of 2 towns.

On critical study of the data given in the foregoing statement one will notice that the pace of urbanisation has been rather very slow. Industrialisation and trade are the two main factors for coming up of new towns but the geo-physical conditions in the Pradesh keep the growth of towns restricted. With this consideration urban areas in Himachal Pradesh are generally adminis­trative in nature.

Till 1961 there was not even a single town having enough population to be included in olass II, but in 1971 Simla qualified to be put in this class. Similarly class III also has a solitary town in 1971 whioh is no other place than Sunder Nagar. It shall be noted that till1951 there was scarcely 1 town, if any, in class IV also. However number of urban areas in this class increased to 4 in 1961 and to 5 in 1971. Barring the

1961

3

1 4 8

16 29*

Number of towns of ea.ch olass during 1901.1971

1951 1941

4 5

1 1 1 6 5

21 16 29 22

1931

6

-1 5

13 19

1921

7

1

3 8

12

1911 1901

8 9

1 1 4

6

11

4 16 21

slight sct back in the Census of 1921, number of class V towns shows a steady progress from 4 in 1901 to 8 in 1961. In 1971 however their number has again dropped to 7. But it iJ> class VI that claims the maximum number of towns in any Census. Infact number of class VI towns is bigger than that in all other classes put together in any Census. In 1971 their number is 21 out of a total of 35 (including one urban agglomeration).

Percentage of Towns in each Class to Total Number of Towns and Percentage of Population in each Class to Total Urban Population

Statement-3 shows percentage of towns in each class to total number of towns and percentage of population in each class to total urban popUlation from 1901 to 1961.

70

STATEMENT 3

Percentage of towns in ear;h class to total N umber of towns and percentaJp. of population in each class to total urban popu7rttion 1901-1971

1971 1961 ~ _ __..A., __ -. r---- ...J...-__ ...--..,

\Class of Town Percentage Percentage Percentage Per06:lta ~e

of No. of of population of No. of of population Percenta ~e

ot No. of Towns

Percentage l'ercel1tage cen· of population of No. of tage

Towns Towns Towns ofpopu. lation

Class I

Class II

Class III

Class IV

Class V

Class VI

2

2'86

2·86

14,28

20·00

60,00

3

22·89

8·81

27·18

19·63

21'49

4 5

3-45 23'89

13·79 25·81

27'59 28·54

55·17 21·76

6 7 8 9

3·45 30·00

3·45 8·79 4·54 21·31

20·69 29·77 22·73 44·85

72'41 31·44 72.73 33·84

--- ------_ --_._-

1931 ,_---

__ ..A ___ __...,

Percentage Percentage of No. of of Population

Towlls

10

5·26

26·32

68.42

11

24,63

46·01

29·36

,-

Percentage of No. of

Towns

12

8·33

25·00

66·67

-----1921

,

Percentage of Population

13

40·91

27'50

31·59

It is signifioant to observe th:1t in 1971, Olass VI alone claims 60.00 percent of all the towns, but :_IiS share in the urban population of the State is hardly 21.49 per­oent. This is on acoount of the sm~ll contriLution madc by individual towns as we bu;ld up the figure of popula­tion for the entire Olass VI Class IV towns have the largest share in the urban population (27.18 percent), whereas Class III has the smaIlest (8.81 percent). Signific'Lnt.ly class II whi.ch has only 1 town (Simla) claims 22.89 percent of t.he cntire urban population of the State. Going buck to the earlier Censuses, it shall be seen that as for the number cf towns, Class VI has always claimed the biggest shll,ro-over 50 percent in all the Censuses during the period under review. But as tor

-,----1911 _____ -A.. __ _

P""centage Percentage dfNo. of of Population

Towns

1901 ,.---.--

__ ..A. ____ ------,

Percentage of No. of Towns

Percentage of Popnlation

-------_-_----------- --- ...... ~-~ "------14

9·09

36·36

54·55

15

32·78

45'08

22·14

16

4·76

19·05

76'19

17

18·05

35·40

46·55

populacion the d:ffcrentclasses of ~owns havehudfluctuat­ing fortunes as the serier of figureR iR Rtudied. No definite trend, in fact, emerges. DeclassIfication of certain towns and change in class of cerw:n ~owns Jll th~ various Censuses arc the two factors which a.fe responsible for this phenomenon.

Percentage of area cf Towns in each class to total Urban area of the Stb-te and Demity of PopulatiOn per Km2• in each class

Statement-4 shows percentage of area of towns in each class to total urban area of Himachal Pradesh and density of popUlation per Km2• in each class of towns.

71

STATEMENT 4-

Percentnge of Towns in each class to totnl urban area of the Pradp,sh and (Zcnsily of Popula6on per urban Sq. J(rn. in each class 1951-1971

1971 1961 1951

Class of Town Percentage of Density per area to total Km", urban area

Percen~age of Density per area to,total Km'. urban aTea

Percentage of Density per area to total Km', urban area

2 3 4 5 6 7

---~.---------------

Class 1

bass II 12·58 2,832

Class I1~ '7·37 1,859 12·75 2,350 13·49 2,546

Clll.'!sIV 19·60 2,15T" 29'94 1,081 7·61 1,322

Class V 26·70 1,144 32·65 1,096 35·71 9510

Ciass VI'" 33·75 991 24·66 1,106 43·19 833

_- -- -- ----- ----"'For 1951 Census Area Figures in respect of Sanawar, Dharampur, Garkhal and Kandaghat (all Class VI Towns) arc not available.

Therefore, these towns are e:x:cluded while computing figures for Col. 6 and 7 for Class VI Towns in 1951.

In 1971, Class II whi.ch represents Simla town alone has recorded the highest density of 2,832. Class VI towns are the least congested with only 991 persons per Km2 •

However in matters of area class VI comes on top by claiming 33.75 pergent of the entire urban area of the State. This -is due to the number of towns in this class

being relatively very large. Class III and Class II have one town each, and therefore their percentage share in the total ,urban area is relatively small. It will be noted that as for percentage share in total urban area of the State class IV and Class VI towns have experienced . , fluotuations whereas Class III and Class V towns have experienced decline since the Census of 1951. Peroentage ~hare of Classes V and VI put togeter s~ands reduoed from 78.90 in 1951 to 60.45 in 1971. C'Jll'3equently th'.l

higher classes have reoorded gain in terms of area. Th;s is due to oertain towns having been upgraded consequent upon increase in their population.

The density of population per Km2. has been affected by:

(a) Jurisdictional changes in existing towns,

(b) Change in class of existing towns,

(c) Net variations in the population of existing towns and

(d) Emergence of new towns and declassification of certain other towns during the period unde!' review.

72

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFmn BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

81. Name of Town/ State/District Year Status of Area in Persons Decade Percntage Male8 Females No. Urban Agglomeration Town Km2 , Variation decade

Variation

---------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

~-------------------

All Towns .. HIMACHAL PRADESH All Glasses·1 Urban Agglomeration and 34 Towns

1901 77,332 48,335 28,997 1911 59,193 -18,139 -23'46 39,491 19,702 1921 66,518 +7,325 +12·37 44,648 21,870 1931 73,652 +7,134 +10·72 48,433 25,219 ]941 86,099 + 12,447 +16'90 55,847 30,252 1951 .. 153,827 +67,728 +78'66 92,442 61,385 1961 142·21 178,275 +24,448 +15'89 108,063 70,212 1971 155·42 241,890 +63,615 +35'68 138,334 103,556

CLASS I (100,000 and above) -Nil

CLASS II (50,000-99,999)-1 Town

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 .. " .. 1971 19·55 55,368 33,246 22,122

I Simla .. Simla 1901 13,960 , . 10,256 3,704 (@) 1911 19,405 +5,445 +39·00 14,107 5,298

1921 27,213 +7,808 +40·24 20,805 6,408 1931 18,144 -9,069 +33'33 13,667 4,477 1941 18,348 +204 +1'12 13,436 4,912 1951 46,150 + 27,802 +151·53 29,735 16,415 1961 M.C. 18'13 42,597 -3,553 -7·70 26,667 15,930 1971 M.Corp. 19·55 55,368 J' + 12,771 +29'98 33,246 22,122

CLASS III (20,000-49,999)-1 Town

1901 1911 1921 27,213 20,805 6,408 1931 1941 .. 1951 46,150 .. 29,735 16,415 1961 18.13 42,597 -3,553 -7·70 26,667 15,930 1971 ll·46 21,304 -21,293 -49·99 12,935 8,369

Sundar Nagar .. Mandi 1901 2,179 .. .. 1,165 1,014 t19ll Declassified

1921 2,554 .. 1,466 1,088 t1931 2,401 -153 -5·99 1,362 1,039

1941 1,725 -676 -28·15 959 766 1951 5,257 +3,532 +204'75 2,463 2,794 1961 M.C. ll·58 5,782 +525 +9'99 3,039 2,743 1971 M.C. 1l·46 21,304 + 15,522 268'45 12,935 8,369

CLASS IV (10,000-19,999)-5 Towns

1901 13,960 10,256 3,704 1911 19,405 +5,445 +39'00 14,107 5,298 1921 .. 1931 18,144 13,667 4,477 1941 18,348 +.2.04 +1·12 13,436 4,912 1951 13,520 -4,828 -26· 31 7,442 6,078 1961 42-58 46,020 +32,500 +240'38 27,534 18,486 1971 30'47 65,739 +19,719 +42'85 36,819 28,920

73

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOlVIERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY pdpULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1 lI1andi .. Mandi 1901 8,144 .. 4,928 3,216 HlI) 7,896 -248 - 3' 05 4,878 3,018 If21 6,870 -1,026 -12· 99 4,052 2,818 1931 7,538 ;+66$ +9'72 4,551 2,987 l!.J41 9,033 +1,495 +19, 83 5,221 3,812 1951 .. .. 8,909 -124 -]'37 5,105 3,804 1961 ]\1.C. 10'36 13,034 -l--4,J25 +46'30 7,321 5,713 1971 ,M.C. 4'00 16.849 +3,815 + 29'27 9,397 7,452

2 Nahan .. .. Sirm,aur .. 1901 6,256 .. 3,611 2,645 1 !Ill 6,341 +85 -t-1· 36 3,636 2,705 1921 5,756 -585 ·-9'23 3,240 2,516 1'1131** 7,808 +2,052 +35'65 4,584 3,224 J94J** 7,!!39 -f 131 +1'68 10,485 Jl,454 11)51 " 9,431 +1,492 +18, 79 5,521 3,910 1961 M.O. 10'36 12,439 -t-3,008 +3[' 89 7,185 5,254 'J071 )1.0. JO·36 16;017 +3,578 ':+28'76 8,769 7,248

I 2,564 3· Ohamba .. Oharnba 1111)[ 6,000 .. 3,436

"'. f i \'11 5,523 -477 -7'90 3,217 2,3(,6 H,21 5,6(;8 +145 +2'63 3,265 2,403 1931 6,~19 +551 +9'72 3,605 2,614 1941 6,ii97 +378 +6'08 3,839 2,7M 19.31 6,858 +261 +3'96 3,691 3,107 1961 ;'\f.O. 2'36 8,60!) +1,751 -125' 53 4,710 3,899 1 !)71 i\~.C. 2·35 11,814 -I 3,205 +37'23 6,338 5,476

4 Dharamsala .. Kangra " l!lO1 6,97] " .. 4,755 2,216 1> 11 6,923 -48 -0· 69 d,7{'-[J 2,128 ]\)21 J,!)Ol --2,019 -29·16 2,99{; 1,908 1!):n 6,;,5!J +1,455 -l 29· 67 4,154 2,205 1941 9,G5:, -l--a,294 -1" 51· 80 6,80~ 2,851 19b1 9,933 +280 +2·90 5,902 4,031 1£61 1\l.C. 11'63 10,255 + 322 +3'24 6,151 4,104 1971 M.O. 10· G3 10,939 +684 +6'67 «,193 4,746

5 :::Solan .. Mahasu .. 1901 61 .. .. 52 9 l!J11 - ___ Declassjfied-~_ ]1)21 Decl&Bsilied-----1931 ---Decl .. ssiHc(l-----J941 2,142 .. .. J ,385 757 1951 4,603 +2,461 +114·89 2,960 1.643 In61 M.O. 7·77 6,564 +1,f.61 +42, 60 4,052 2,512 1971 ~r.C. 3·13 10,120 +3,556 +54'17 6,122 3,998

CLASS V (5,000-9,999J- 1 Urban Agglomeration and 6 Towns

In01 27,371 " 16,nO 10,641

1911 26,683 -688 -2.51 16,526 10,157 1921 18,294 -8,389 -31· 44- 10,557 7,737 ]931 33,88? +15,593 + 85'24 21,48fl 12,401 1941 38,616 +4,729 +13,9(' :::3,405 15,211 1951 .. 45,795 -t7,173 +18·5P 25,637 20,158 19f.l 46·43 50,874 +5,079 +11' oa 30,492 20,382 1971 41·49 47,485 -3,389 -7·14 2(!,800 20,6~5

1 Sultanpur (Kulu) KnIu 1901 1911 1921 1931 194,1 ., 11151 .. 3,694 2,153 1,541 l!Wl M.C. 5·18 4,886 +1,192 +32'27 2,760 2,126 1971 M.q. 6·68 8,958 +4,072 +83'34- 5,276 3.682

I

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1911 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-Qo~td.

2 3

2 Yo} ! • .. Kangra. •

3 Bililspur .. •• Bilaspur •.

i4 Una •• Kangra ••

5 PartdOh B.S.L. Mandi CUrban Area)

6 Kangra ..

i Dalhousie Urban Agglomera ~ion

Ohamba .•

(a) Dalhousie .. Ohamba ••

(b) Dalhousie •. Ohamba

4

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

+1901 +1911 +1921

1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

5

C.B. C.B.

S.T.O. M.C.

M.O. M.O.

.,

M.O. M.O.

1\'[, O. M.O.

C.B. O.B.

6

10-123 10'96

7

.. 13,520 . 10,292

7,992

8

.. -3,228 -2,300

3,192 ----Deolassified ----Deolassified

2,387 2,873 +4.86 3,745 +872

9

-23,88 -22,35

..

8· 88 7,424 +3,679

+20'36 +30'35 +98·24

8· 88 7,037, -387 -5·21

1·63 1·57

0·58

4,746 .. .. ---.Deolassified-------.Declassified~--.;:--

4,'398 .. \. 5,394 +996 +22· 65 5,407 +13 +0,24 5,166 -241 -4·46 6,328 +1,162 +22· 49

6,048

4,746 .. .. -~-Deolassified--------Declassified--------Declassified---------iDeclassified----

4,928 1· 81 5,775 +841 +17·19 1·12 5,999 +224 +3·88

11· 73 II'70

7·61 7·58

1,316 ] ,582 2,405 1,882 2,676 1,097 5,438 5,123 t

1,316 1,582 2,405 1,030 1,319 1,097 2,739 4,296

852

+266 +823 -523 +794

-1,579 +4,341 -315

+266 +823

-1,375 +289 -222

+1,642 +1,557

.. +20·21 +52, 02 -21·75 +42·19 -59· 01

+395· 72 -5,79

+20·21 +52·02 -57·17 +28·06 -16·83

+149·68 f56·85

1,357 +505 +59·27 ---Declassified----

4'12 2,699 4·12 829' -1,872 -69·36

10

_ 7,442 6,877 3,886

1,897

1,427 1,780 2,051 4,432 4.;005

2,557

2.,380 3,058 2,955 2,704 3,431

.. 4,291

2,638

2,684 3,040 3,053

895 1,053 1,638 1,253 1,862

724 4,147 2,858

895 1,053 1,638

662 960 724

2,100 2,379

591 902

2,047 479

II

6,078 3,415 4,106

1,295

960 ],093 ],694 2,992 3,032

2,189

2,O1.2 2,336 2,452 2,462 2,897

1,757

2,108

2,244 2,735 2,946

421 529 767 629 814 373

1,291 2,265

421 529 767 368 359 373 639

1,917

261 455

652 348

75

A-IV TOWNS ANn trRBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-contd.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

CLASS. VI (Less t~an 5,000)-21 Towl!-s

1901 36,001 .. 21,349 14,652 1911 13,105 -22,896 -63,60 8,858 4,247 1921 21,01l +7.906 +60'33 13,286 7.725 1931 21,621 +610 +2·90 13,280 8,341 1941 \. 29,135 +7,514 +34·75 19,006 10,129 1951 .. 48,362 +19,227 +65·99 29,628 18,734 1961 35·07 38,784 -9,578 -19·80 23,370 15,414 1971 52·45 51,994 +13,210 +34·06 28,534 23,460

1 Nurpur .. .. Kangra . . 1901 4,462 2,389 2,073 1911 Declassified---1921 Declassified---1931 --~-Declassified---1941 Declassified--1951 " 3,200 1,766 1,434 1961 ].\f. C. 3·89 3,405 +205 +6·41 1,807 1,598 1971 ].\f. C. 4·75 4,251 +846 +24'85 2.213 2,938

2 Santokhgarh .. Kangra, .. 1901 19U 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 .. .. 1971 N. A. C. 2·83 4.010 2,080 1,930

~ Jogindar Nagar lVlandi 1901 ... .. 1911 1921 .. 1931 5,963" .. 4,592 1,371 1941 2,749 -3,214 -53·90 1,640 1,109 1951 .. 2,002 -747 -27·17 1,029 973 1961 2·56 2,719 +717 +35'81 1,568 1,151 1971 N.A.C. 2·63 4,004 +1.285 +~7'26 2,25,q 1.148 . \

4 Kasauli .. .. Simla. 1901 2,192 .. 1,472 720 1911 3,194 +1,002 +45·71 2,249 945 1921 3,212 +18 +0·56 2,249 963 1931 2,852 -360 -11·21 1,968 884 1941 2,749 -103 -3·61 1,800 949 1951

" 4,007 +1,258 +45·76 2,684 1.323 1961 C. B. 2·59 4,102 +95 +2·37 2,555 1,547 1971 C. B. 2·61 3,757 -345 -8·41 2,039 1,718

5 Paonta Sahib .. Sirmaur .. 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 .. .. 1951 .. 946 517 429 1961 S. T. C. 1·66 1,833 +887 +93'76 1,048 785 1971 ].\f. C. 2·53 3,692 +1,859 ;+-101·42 2,050 1,642

(j Nalagarh .. .. Simla 1901 4,027 2,218 1,809 1911 ·--Declassified--1921 .--Declassified--1931 --Declassifiad--1941 3,615 2,133 1.482 1951 .. 2,547 -1,068 -29·54 1,527 1.020 1961 ].\f. C. 1·32 3,096 +549 +21,55 1,701 1,395 1971 ].\f. C. 1·60 3.671 +575 +18'57 1,972 1.699

7 Hamirpur .. Kangra .. 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 N. A. C. 1·38 3,671 2,228 1,443

;76

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901--ccnctd.

2 3

8 Nagrota. .. Kangra

9 Subathu •. ., Simla

10 Rampur •• • , Mahasu ..

11 Palampur Kangra ..

12 Dagohai .• .. Simla

13 Ghamarwin •• Bilaspur ••

14: Bakloh .. Chamba ••

15 Manali .. KuIu

4

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1951 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 11)41 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 HI31 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961

5

M.,C. M.C.

., C.B. O.B .

S.T.C. M.C.

M.C. :M.C.

C.B. C.B.

1971 N.A.C.

1901 1911 1021 1031 1941 1951 1961 1971

C.B. O.B.

6

3·89 1·50

2'41 2·40

7

.. 2,503 2,592 2,922

2,177 1,847 1,581 1,327 2,181 2,585 3,216 2,88~

8

+89 +330

.. -330 -266 -254 +854 +404 +631 -----332

., 1,157 .. , ----Declassified-----Declassifi ed-------Declassified-- .-

., 1'30 8·(10

. , 0'67 0'67

., 3'31 3·31

2·89

1,787 1,458 2,079 2,623

., 4,672 6,116 2,539

2,159 2,032 1,745 1,469 ],047 1,445 2,783 2,161

.. 1,967

3,042

-329 +621 +544

.. +1,444 -3,577

.. -127 -287 -276 -422 +398

+1,338 -622

3,566 +524 3,430 -136 3,239 -191 4,061 +822

---Dcclassified---1·66 3,141 ., 2· 58 1,907 -1,234

1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 N.A.C. 3·00 1,800

9

+3·56 ,12'73

.. -15·16 -14·40 -16·07 +64·36 +18·52 +24·41 -10·32

". -18·41 +42·59 +26'17

.. +30·91

-58·40

.. -5·88

-14·12 -15'82 -28·73 +38·01 +92·60 -22·35

.. +17'23 -3·81 -5·57

+25'38

-39·29

10

., 1,400 1,359 1,497

1,305 J,097

908 748

1,503 1,854 2,058 1,385

758

1,251 993

1,446 1,643

3,189 4,368 1,489

1,508 1,266 1,103

923 638 945

1,971 1,139

1,067

2,086 2,668 2,173 2,114 2,941

1,983 927

.. 1,068

11

.. 1,103 1,233 1,425

872 750 673 579 678 731

1,158 1,499

399

536 465 633 980

., 1,483 1,748 1,050

651 766 642 546 409 500 812

1,022

.. 900

956 898

1,257 1,125 1,120

1,158 980

.. 732

77

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 19'71 WITH VAJUATION SINCE 1901-concld.

3

16 kki •. MaDa.Bu

11 Theog •. Malla,su ..

19 Jutogh .. •. Simla

•• Silll.lI11T

20 DhaUi .• JlIahMiU ••

21 *Shri t\ailla Devi J\ Bilaspu:r

191)1 Hill 1921 1931 HM.l I95l 1961 1971 l&(rl 19U 19:21 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971

1901 -1911 -1921 1931 1941

. 19M 1961 um 1901 1911 1921 1931 IM1 1951 19C1 1971

1901 1911 192:1 1931 2.941 IlllfJ. lOOt

5

N.AO. N.A.O.

S.T.C. rlLO.

(,B. e.B.

N.A.C.

l!l'1l N.A. O. 1901 IltU 1921 1981 IM1 1951 1961 1971

S.T.C. ll.C.

6

14Z ['41

lHO

0,44 0·44

7

1.048 1,Z21 1,352

SSO -1,M6 1,328

375

4'1(} 634

1,48? 1.2iH

1,001}

56!

328. 494

8 ()

+173 +16'51 -';-121 +10·73

+647 +72,78 _20g ~lS·54

-1'36 -13'18

--l-166 +50·61

10

596 68()

706

6~4 1,064

815

287

557

446

165 278

11

452 541 64.6

215 472 51:!

S~

13~ 1511

539 612

449

21S

1113 ZHi

@ In 1911 K""umpti "f Uim'l.'lhal Pra.dou,h is iU(llooed en Simla M.C. as the sQPlIra.te populo.tion figu""'l are n()t !l.vaila.ble, "*Sll"}m5hor'pl~r C~ntonmsnt whioh WlloS t.reated a,~ n, oopara.te 1J.rb",n unit in 1931. \}<lpulati<ln. 949 (M 6(18, F 340 and in 19H, PCljlU.

ia.t-iou 803 ("11Mb F 29&) "",l wbich was subsequently a.ecbssifiocl in 195\ hall been r:i.el'gcd with N&han M.O. t In. I g~l Na,gar "nd Bh()jpur wi";ch ",ere treated .. s "epara.te toWns in 11101 iSllbooqu"ntly dec'_i£ed in l'OH} merged in Sukct 18uket

wa.s rona.med ~ Sund& Nag .. , in 1931. In liHH the na.me is spelt 9.5 Sunder Na.6~r) Nagar FopuM.tionl,2.a4 [lIl 6~3. :F 6(1) in' 1901, Bl1ojpZ1r Pal'"l~tiQIl 95J') i1l-1 542, F 413) ;111001. .

+ D",lh,lUSiO C"nt(IUmSllt ill Hl(ll PClpulatiClu 5(}B (M &77, F 131), in HHl J'opula.tiOOl 644, (1I! 46(), F 184) Mid in 191U l'opull'tion 948 (M 716, F 232) was "part DC DalhoUsie M.O. The combined popula.tion of Dalhousie M.O. and Dalhousie Cantonment for 1901 to 1921 'rues bean shmvn against n",lh(l1ls1e M.O,

+ +In 1911 Jumgh with population 471 {:'II 340. F un); in 1921 with popula.tiol! 1,OM (M 850, F 214) ad in 19M aepara-tAI ]l(}pulntion not availab!a, >va.~ a part of Simla.. Tile =bined l?()pu~a~ion of Simla Md JUtog11 fo~ 1911. HI21 bUa. Ul51 has heen shoWn <>ga.inst Simla.

!'\O'l'_ 1, TowfLs treawd ,,-S .. ucb for the firat tima in 19tH Cen""., whim' coD tinD" 88 towns in 1971 CensUS!'d'E alw"n -wtoh' (""t.eJ"iskj ~n their le:'t. 2. '£"Wl:ta t~l\tOO. a~.)!.I!..m -:Or the fuBt time. in 1971 ~nilUJ! ar.l ahoW!> with (-) underlined and prJnW in Halica. 3. The following "bbre"iations have bOOIlllSed for the Statm of TDWl1S 197] Cansll8:

{i) 11-1. Cort'. .' Municipal Corporation (i,) 1>£.0. .' ~uicipa.l O:llIlmitf<le (iii) M,A..C, .' :Notiiied Are~ Contmittee (iv) ell .. , .' Cantonment Boord

4, The- t<>w.l ,,<'<!a of 'Air TOW'Il~' (Uttdcr All 01""""",) comos -00 155·~Klll_'in Tab)" A·IV whereas tlw t-otal Urb"'D Al:e& gi'V6n in Tabla A·I {Union/Sta.te) as 155·7 Km'. The dilferenoo or O'2B Km' is duo to tbsl3ct tlJat the arM snawn in Table A·I ntis been derived by a<Ming u? tile urbau af(ll'\< of ea,ch t.oWn within 'Tah.eil!su:,·ta1:si1 "'Ild rounding the &lome ul'w one pIaOil of deoimal.

APPENDICES TO TABLE A-IV

APPENDIX-I

This appendix deals with (a) Towns which have been newly added in the 1971 Census and (b) Towns of 1961 Census which have been deolassified in the present Census. Information pertaining to area in K'tn2. and population in 1961 and 1971 if! furnished for eaoh town oovered in the appendix.

Two bxplanatory notes (i) Explanatory Note-'A', 'in respect ot new towns of 1971 Census in the form of ~ statement showing the names, Surveyor Land Revenue Record numbers, and population as in 1961 of eacb.

78

village now constituting the town and (ii) Explanatory Note-'B' showing area and population of t.he village(s) into which a town has relapsed in 1971.

Appendix I is further supported by two lists. (i) List "A" which furnishes area in Km2• and population as in 1971 of places which have recorded a population of less thim 5,000 and have been considered as towns for the first tiPle in 1971 and (ii) List "B" which gives area in Km2. and population according to 1961 census of thoEe places which were considered as towns in 1961 but have relapsed into rural status, in 1971.

70

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH V ARIATlON SINCE 1901

APPENDIX-I New Towns added in 1971 and Towns in 1961 declassified as rural in 1971

New Towns added in 1971 Towns in 1961 which has been declassified as Rural in 1971

State/District Name of Town Areaiu Population Name of Town Area in Population KIn2. ,.------'. \ ----. Km2.

1971 1961 1971 1961

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

IiIMACHAL PRADESH Kangra Hamirpur 1'38 3,671 ~.A. ...

Santokhgarh 2·83 4,010 N.A. Mandi Pandoh .. 0·58 6,048 N.A. .. Kulu Manali

l .. 3·00 1,800 N.A. I ilaspur Ghamarvin 2·89 1,967 N.A. :\1ahasu Dhalli 0·07 664 N.A. Narkanda 1'29 416 360 ~irmaur Sarahan •. 2·40 1,006 N.A.

¥.A.-Not available. NOTE-1961 Population dn resp~t

merged in these towns. of all new towns is not available in view of the reason that certain village(s) has/have been partially

Kangra

Mandi

Kulu

Bilaspur

Mahasu

Sirmaur

EXPLANATORY NOTE 'A' TO APPENDIX-I Statement showing the land revenue record number (hadbast No.) name and population, as in 1961

for each villafJe now constituting the town in respect of each new town ,

Partioulars of constituent Villages

Distriot lNante of Town Name Hadbast No. Population 1961

1 2 3 4 5

Hamirpur Gaura Khurd 47/26 399 Gaura Kalan 47/43 1,222 Gena Manjhla 47/31 349 Ann Kalan Partly 47/28 N.A. Santokhgarh Partly 246 N.A. Takhatpur Partly 247 N.A.

Santokhgarh

Pandoh Partly 325 N.A. Sayog Partly 326 N.A.

Pandoh

Nasogi Partly 27 N.A. Manali Partly 26 N.A.

ManaH

GhllJDal'win Ghamarwin .. 436 456 Kalyanna 437 38 Tikri 453 118 Dadhu Partly 407 N.A. Ritial Partly I 408 N.A. Panol Partly 456 N.A. Loha win Partly 440 N.A. Barota Partly 441 N.A. Dakari Partly 454 N.A.

.. DhaJli Dhalli 348 N.A. Bareha Partly 350 N.A. Chamiana Partly 372 N.A. Saruila Baruila Partly 341 N.A. Jangal Mashobra Partly 247 N.A.

Sarahan Partly 263 N.A. Juhana Partly 243 N.A. Batol Partly 262 N.A.

.. Sarahan

NOTE-l 961 Population in respeot of villages whioh have been partly merged with New Towns is qot &vaiIable eeparateJy. In suob Oases N.A. which stands for not availa.ble he.s bee~ shown in col. 5.

80

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATIQN IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 Explanatory Note 'B' to appendix-l

Each Town in 1961 which has lost separate identity or declassified in 1971, showing the name, area and population of the village into which it has relapsed in the 1971 Census

DistI'ict

1

Mahasu

Namo of 1961 Census Town declassified in 1971

2

.. Narkanda.

Name

3

Nar;kanda

Constituent Villages

Location code No. according to 1971 Census

4

158

1971 ,--___ __J__ ____ __

Area. in Km2. Population

5 6

0·21 416

NOTj;l-Tho difference in area figures for Narkanda town in Appenq.ix 1 and Explana.tory Note '13' is due tQ .evisell QQtnputation.

Town

1

Hamirpur

Santokhgarh

Manali

Ghamarwin

Dhalli

Sarahan

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 '\

APPENDIX-I LIST A

\

List of places with a population under 5,000 treated as Towns for tke first time in 1971

Distriot Aroa in Km2. Population in 1971

2 3

.. Kangra. 1·38

.. Kangra 2·83

.. Kulu 3·00

.. Bilaspur 2·89

.. ,l\Iahasu 0·07

.. Sirmaur 2·40

A·IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

APPENDIX-I LIST B

ill 1971

4

3,671

4,010

1,800

1,967

664

1,006

List of places with a population under 5,000 in 1961 which were treated as Towns in 1961 but have been !1mitted from tke list of Towns in 1971

Plaoe Distriot

1 2

Narkanda. .. Mahasu

Area. in Km·. in 1961

3

1·29

Population in 1961

4

360

APPENDIX-II

This appendix is intended to make an acoount of those towns which have experienced change in area in 1971 over 1961. The reasons for variations in area

figures in the two censuses have been given in each case. Population figures for 1961 and 1971 have also heen furnished.

82

A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS OLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 19'11 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901

APPENDIX-U

Ohanges in area and population of Towns between 1961 and 1971 and reasons for change in area

Population Name of Town Area Area ..A...

(Distriot) (in Km!.) (in Km3.) 1961 1971 Reason for the ohange in !trea 1961 1971

1 2 3 4 5 6

CHAMBA

Chamba 2.36 2.35 8,609 11,814 Due to computational error.

Dalhousie M.O. 7.61 7.58 2,739 4,296 Due to computational error.

Bakloh .. 1.66 2.58 3,141 1,907 Due to <'omputatioll!ti error.

KANGRA

Nurpur 3·89 4.75 3,405 4,251 Due to computational error.

Dharamsala 11'63 10.63 10,255 10,939 Due to computational err dr,. Kangra 1·81 1.12 5,775 5,999 Due to computational error.

Yol 10'23 10·96 10,292 7,992 Duo to computational error.

Nagrota 3·89 1.50 2,592 2,922 Due to computational orror.

Una 1'63 1.57 5,166 6,328 Due to computational error.

MANDl

Jogindar Nagar 2·56 2.63 2,719 4,004 Due to <,omputational error.

*Mandi .. 10·36 4.00 13,034 16,849 Due to jurisdictional Change.

Sundar Nagar 11'58 11.46 5,782 21,304 Due to computational error.

KULU

Sultanpur (Kulu) 5·18 6·68 4,886 8,958 Due to jUrisdictional change.

MAHAsu

Rampur 1·30 8·00 2,079 2,623 Due to computational error.

Theog 0·70 4·00 1,536 1,328 Due to jUrisdiotional change.

Solan 7·77 3·13 6,564 10,120 Due to computational error.

SIMLA

Simla 18·13 19·55 42,597 55,368 Due to Computational error.

Jutogh 1·42 1·41 1,487 1,291 Due to oomputational error.

Subathu 2·41 2·40 3,216 2,884 Due to computational error.

Kasauli 2·59 2·61 4,102 3,757 Due to computational error.

Nalagarh 1·32 1·60 3,096 3,671 Due to Computational error.

SmMAUR

Paonta Sah\b 1·66 2·53 1,833 3,692 Due to jurisdictional change.

*The area of Mandi Town il reported to have increased by . 06 Sq. Km as a result of tran~fer of certain rural areas to it. The overall decrea&e in the ar~ of this toWq is que to llliBrel?ortin~ of area figure in 1961.

A-V

STANDARD URBAN AREAS

TABLE A-V STANDARD URBAN AREAS

This new table is an innovation of 1971 Census. Standard Urban Area may be defined as the projected growth area of a town in the next twenty years or so.

Town group adopted in 1961 remained of limited use as it did not .bring out spatially contiguous territory of urban-rural settlements. This has further failed to furnish data for tbe areas to be urbanised with the passage of time outside the present boundary ova town. With this view an att~mpt has been made to delineate the contiguous rural '(lild urban areas which were under intensive influence hr likely to be under intensive influence of a town/city with population of 50 thousands and above. These areas when delineated formed Stan­dard Urban Areas for 1971 Census. A Standard Urban

I Area may, therefore, be comprised of a corc town with ,one or more adjoining t'pwns and the rural tract which

is supposed to beurbaniz\1ble by 199111 Standard Urban Areas should have any o~ all the following cl.aracteris­tics:

(a) Predominant urban land, use; {b) Intensive inter-action with the urban centres as

reflected in the socio-economic infrastructure like communication, educatio;nal facilities, marketing facili1jies of the produce and pur­chasing of com.:irlodities for use etc.

(c) Anticipated urban growth as a result of locational decisions relating to industry, market, trans­port and communication, administrative and servicing functions.

(d) Existence of population in rural areas engaged in non-agricultural activities in large number.

(e) The Core town must have a popUlation of 50,000 or above.

In Himachal Pradesh Standard Urban Area was delineated only in respect of Simla, which fulfilled the various norms and criteria prescribed for the purpose.

The work on delineation was jointly accomplished by the Census Organisation and the state, town and country planning authorities. It will be seen that the core town­of Simla has population of 55,368 against 77,775 of the Standard Urban Area. Similarly area of ,PYincipal town is 19.55 Km2• against 152.38 Km2• of the Standard Urban Area. The rural component. is comprised of 208 villages, whereas the urban component consists of 2 towns (Jutogh in Simla District and Dhalli in Mahasu District) besides the core town of Simla. The boundaries of Standard Urban Area Simla stretch out in two Dis­tricts-Sub-Tahsil Simla of Simla district and Tahsil Kasumpti of Mahasu-and its limits extend upto Gana­hatti in the West, Shogi in the South, Kasumpti in the South-East, Kufriin North-East and Mashobra in North of the oore town of Simla.

Apart from showing totals separately for the urban and rural components, table A-V gives information for each town and village included in the Standard Urban Area separately. The items covered are area in Km2

density of population, number of occupied residentiai houses, houseless population (including number of house­l~ss households ~nd ~exwise breakup of houseless popula­tIOn), total InstItutIOnal households and sexwise break­up of institutional population, total number of households and sexwise breakup of popUlation as in 1971. The last three columns are intended to give a comparative picture in terms of total population for the three oensuses of 1951, 1961 and 1971.

85

se

A-V S'rANDARD

Numberof , Houseless Population

State/District Standard Urban Civio Area Population 1

occupied House· Males Females Area and Component Status in per Residential holds

Units KIll. Km. Houses

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

HIMACHAL PB,ADESH Total 152·38 510 14,408 43 85 53

Urban Components 21·03 2,726 10,026 16 23 32

Rural Components 131·35 156 4,382 27 62 31

Simla Stanaard Urban Area .. 152·38 510 14,408 43 85 53

Urban Components

SIll'lL!\. DISTRICT 1. Simla M. Corp. 19·55 2,832 9,575 16 23 22 2. Jutogh .. C.B. 1·41 916 239

MARASU D~STRWT 3. Dhalli .. N.A.C 0·07 9,486 212

TOTAL URBAN GROUp 21·03 2,726 10,026 16 2\ 22

Rural Component8

SIMLA Dm-rRICT 1. Sangti (39) 0'19 174 12 2. Sanogubia (38) 0'29 159 7 3. Karog (37) 0·11 218 5 4. KialoO (35) 0·14 5. Chaman t36) 0·26 t19 5 6. Naog (28) 0·52 25 6 7. Guicha (34) 0·49 110 11 8. Lir (29) 0·25 116 5 9. Tud {27} 2·26 145 51

10. Karands. (30) 0·66 6 2 11. ManIa (31) 0·20 225 4 12. Bhang (33) 0·20 330 11 13. Batol (23) 0'41 102 ,7 14. Lehri (32) 6·32 134 7 15. Bhakoo (22) 0'16 100 2 Hi. Niun (21) 0·15 120 2 17. S. F. Ned (20) 0·97 IIH 14 18. Bharech (47) 0·32 22 2 19. Panti (46) 1·15 87 17 20. Ichhaser (4.8) 0·10 90 2 21. Ba.rohi (49) 1·57 145 42 22. Jablog (50) 0'36 164 12 23. Fateohi (51) 0·34 138 9 24. Meri (60) 0·20 120 5 25. Grrb Khurd (62) 0·18 150 5 26. Grrb Kalan (61) 0·13 285 5 27. Rahai (59) 0·23 235 9 28. Sarhog (58) 0·36 161 9 29. Dhanail (55) 0·27 141 11 30. Kalawat (52) 0·21 67 3 31. Kiargiri (54) 0·13 108 1 32. Hi.un (53) 0·28 264 12 33. Nalail (56) 0·26 219 '7 34. Anji (57) •. 0·14 236 5 35. Chahli Khurd (66) 0·53 117 10 36. Chahli Kalan (67) 0·55 549 72 37. Chanari (65) 0·05 320 9 38. Gadog S.F. (68) 0·32 356 18 39- Ka,ir (63) 0·36 256 11 40. Dhenda (64) 0·47 311 34 41. Tutu (159} 0·44 1,561 195 42. Dwat (160) 0·15 120 3 43. Ghurshali (166) •• 0·54 206 22 44. Mang100nj (171) •• 0·22 41 9 45. Jamlog (167) 0·05

87

URlJAN AREAS

Inhabited PopulatiOn Total Population (including Institutional and Houselass population)

Population during 1951-1971

.A. ..., r-.A. ____ ..., r-

Na. of Males Females No. of Mares Felllaies 1951'" 1961 1971 House.. House-holds holds

-r-----

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

41 913 162 19,672 45,626 32,149 59,760 59,519 77,775

32 '-575 130 15,182/ 34,371 22,952 46,212 44,179. 57,323 I

9 338 32 4,490 11,255 9,197 13,548 15,340 20,452

41 913 162 19,672 45,626 32,149 59,760 59,519 77,775

32 575 130 14,731 33,246 2:?,122 46,150 42,597 55,368 239 679 612 N.A. 1,487 1,291 212 446 218 62 95 664

32 575 130 15,182 34,371 22,952 46,2.12 44,179 57,323

12 13 20 30 26 33 7 ~3 13 29 43 46

," 6 16 8 21 22 24 2 5 Uninhabited

5 18 13 20 26 31 9 31 34 40 45 65

16 32 22 50 49 54 6 15 14 27 IS 29

51 163 164 279 250 327 2 Z 2 71 10 4 5 25 20 90 37 45

11 28 38 112 60 66 8 26 16 43 33 42 7 19 24 86 35 43 2 7 9 70 3 16 2 10 8 77 17 18

14 46 52 108 78 98 2 3 4 6 7 7

17 49 51 135 85 100 2 5 4 72 9 9

49 114 113 163 186 227 12 29 30 .48 50 59 9 26 21 37 55 47 5 13 11 74 13 24 5 11 16 79 18 27 5 18 19 39 27 37 9 28 26 100 44 54

10 23 35 46 43 58 11 22 16 34 35 38 3 9 5 22 26 14 1 8 6 7 10 14

12 38 36 45 58" 74 9 28 29 37 41 57 6 18 15 37 36 33

11 31 31 54 65 62 72 151 151 248 202 302 2 8 8, 73 15 16

18 62 52 147 89 114 12 50 42 62 63 92 36 85 61 1,22 64 146

199 427 260 369 410 687 3 12 '6 16 16 18

22 47 64 95 89 III 9 5 4 9

4 6 Uninhabited

ss

A-v STANnARD

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

46. l\Ianjtai (164) 1·21 562 178 47. Mraral (165) 1'89 135 66 48. Rehal baichri (89) 1·14 123 21 49. FatenClhi (88) 0·60 100 10 50. Jaog (90) 0·26 173 7 51. Kha.nit (93) 0·11j 4.63 7 52. Badawarni (95) 0·12 25 1 53. Gag (96) 0·23 104 3 54. Phogla (101) 0·47 211 12 55.·!Catasni (97) 0·67 173 2S 56. Ncr (92) b'll 109 2 57. PanalOla (141) 0·25 172 9 5S. Dhadhol (142) 0·15 160 4 59. Rauri (140) 0·16 131 3 60. Kharun ~HA) 0·11 '164 4 61. Dhamun ~\A~) 0·89 107 IS 62. Chaog (9S) 0·'59 142 17 63. Raura (S7) 0·76 133 19 64. Shilangra (94) 0·22 227 4 65. Kater (91) 0·41 117 7 66. Dhaila.(SO) 0·19 174 3 67. Kanda (79) 2·13 102 39 \ .. 68. Kharol (81) 0·19 187 2 69. Ladvi (82) 0·53 66 7 70. Rampur (l81) 3·28 152 89 71. Balaog (J68) 0·49 59 6 72. Bhawana (173) 0·72 150 IS 73. Shilu (169) 0·52 221 19 74. Kalimoo (162) 0·23 148 3 ~.

75. Jadeni (161) 0·29 300 18 76. BagagJi (163) 1·73 169 8 1 8 77. Badot (170) 0·37 119 9 78. Shilli·Bagi (179) 0·96 181 24 79. l\Iajholu (180) 0·46 165 11 80. Kiergi (175) 0·33 148 10 81. Bagna (172) 0·32 216 13 82. Panti (174) 0·22 182 8 ~3. Dhanokhar (176) 0·23 52 12 84. Dooh (192) 0·26 35 I 85. Hiun (189) 0·10 120 I 86. Shamleg (190) 0·80 74 7 87. Jadehal (191) 0·45 53 6 88. DhanuI (188) 0·40 135 7 89. Kharog (187) 0·23 135 8 90. BijIi (186) 0·17 147 7 91. Shangin (185) 0·39 190 20 92. Matholi (184) 0·48 281 23 93. Phail (193) 1·00 143 26 94. Dhari Bagairi (194) 0·66 226 33 95. Dul (19S) 0·31 132 11 96. Jadiana (195) 0·20 190 6 97. Dhari Ghat (196) 0·09 56 1 98. Lagru (197) 0·26 127 4 99. Bad (199) 0·05 220 I 100. Ganperi (200) 0·34 250 12 101. Jalal (201) 0·32 391 19 102. ShadiaIa (202) O·ll 227 2 103. BatIana (203) 0·36 247 19 1 4 104. Ganheri (204) 0·28 221 11 105. ShaI (26) O·ll 1,018 16 106. Jamati (206) 0·12 325 8 107. Jaog (207) 0·08 138 2 108. Tarari (208) 0·22 105 4 109. KotIa (209) 0·33 27 2 110. Baini (210) 0·33 64 2 Ill. Laga (2U) 0·19 126 4 112. Shakoh (212) 0·17 212 5 ll3. Bathun (213) 0·49 212 18 ll4. Lohara (214) 0·04 115. Panog (215) 0·30 380 16 lI6. Gowa.bi (216) 0'70 94 11 ~.

89

URBAN MEAS-contd,

10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18

178 391 289 240 340 680 66 147 108 164 189 255 22 77 63 114 115 140 11 30 30 46 60 60

I' 8 21 '24 28 45 45 10 32 42 28 42 74 . 1 1 2 [) 4 3 , . 3 16 8 16 19 24

13 43 56 51 74 99 28 63 53 81 99 116

2 5 7 4 7 12 9 23 20 19 32 43 4 12 12 95 80 24 3 11 10 ~ 16 21 4 9 9 71 21 18

18 53 42 17: 95 95 20 48 36 70 84 21 62 39 127 83 101

7 27 23 26 41 50 8 31 17 93 39 48

" 3 18 15 76 24 33 42 110 107 219 174 217 4 14 12 75 23 26 7 18 17 95 28 35

89 226 272 N.A., 364 498 6 14 15 27 29 29

18 54 54 88 99 108 20 62 53 86 91 lI5

3 20 14 19 26 34 18 44 43 48 53 87 3 157 135 202 230 292 9 17 27 35 51 44

24 84 90 131 III 174 11 35 41 42 59 76 10 27 22 37 52 49 13 36 33 44 47 69

8 14 26 31 31 40 12 5 7 9 10 12 1 a 6 9 6 9 1 7 [j 3 13 12 7 32 27 55 56 59 6 II 13 19 23 24 7 27 27 29 36 54 9 16 15 29 29 31 7 16 9 19 20 25

20 41 33 72 70 74 23 71 64 111 93 135 26 77 66 161 145 143 33 75 74 125 128 149 12 22 19 18 19 41

6 18 20 36 37 38 1 1 4 1 5 4 14 19 19 28 33 I 6 5 6 7 11

12 45 40 60 72 85 19 63 62 79 98 125 2 9 16 8 6 25

20 43 46 74 76 89 11 27 35 39 57 62 16 59 53 4 8 H2 9 19 20 23 26 39 2 7 4 12 10 11 4, 12 11 32 25 23 2 6 3 - 9 2 7 'l4 8 13 21 4 14 10 16 19 24 5 22 14 18 29 36

20 52 52 91 98 104 .. ., 63 - Unilll)abited 20 71 43 49 75 114 12 84 32 43 64 66

1

MA lUSu DISTBICT

2 3

117. 13a.jholiya (88) 118. Koln Kikwali (89) 119. Parhech (90) 120. Dharath (91) 121. Da£(>wa.g (92) 122. Manghcch (93) 123. Shogi (94) 124. Mahauri (95) 125. Jangal Tarab (96) 126. Patiod (97) 127. Shalgaon (98) 12S. Nai (99) 129. Cbadioli (100) Ill0. Chadau (101) 131. 13had (102) 132. 13anari (103) 133. 13harob (104) 134. 13hog (105) 135. Arghaun (110) 136. Kat (Ill) 137. Ayan (112) 13S. Malag (113) 139. 13arhai (114) 140. Jangal Tuti Kandi (1l5) 141. Bihar (ll6) ., 142. Jangal K.balini (117) 143. Kbalini (lIS) •. 144. Patewag (119) 145. Nahra (120) 146. :Raj ana (121) 147. rati Rahana (122) .. 148. "KallumptiJunga{12S\ 149. l\Iahili (124) .. 150. Sarheall (125) 15]. Koara (126) 152. Pujarli (127) 153. GOBan (128) .. 1M. K.awalag Majhar (129) 155. Kufri Koti (315) ]56. Shohya (316) 157. Garhcoll (3] 7) 158. Koni (31S) 159. Thathrog (319) 160. PUfani Koti (320) 161. Kanda (321) 162. Mul :Koti \323) 163. Ja-ngal Mullwti (324) 164. Rachhol (325) .. 165. Jangal Chharabra (326) 166. Chharabra (327) 167. :Retreat (328) 168. ,Tangal Sipur (329) .• 16\). Bipur (330) 170. Mashobra (331) 171. ,Tangal Mashobra (332) 172. Doji Dhar (333) 173. Chanarri (334) 174. Deothi (335) 175. PbogJa (336) 176. Doha.g (339) 177. GharShi (34() " 178. Ja.ngal Janog (243) .. 179. Maron (244) 180. Bh~'Yana (245) .. 181. Jangal Pago'g (246) .. 182 Pagog (247) 183. SharaW'ag (248) 184. Jangal Sharawag (249) 185. Jangal Anu (250) .. 186. Anu (251)

0·23 0·20 2·51 0·28 0·41 0·78 0'96 1·54 2·52 1·80 0·90 0·36 1·55 0·96 1·58 1·10 0·32 2·06 0·91 1·.09 1· I!) 0'72 2.20 0·56 0'84 O· 10 0·13 0'S6 0·53 0·96 2·15 <H?·O 2·36 1·53 ]·36 2'22 1·62 2·19 0'38 1'07 1·43 1·28 0'04 0'29 2'.89 1·49 0·65 0·04 1·45 0'32 0·57 1'30 0·69 1·14 4·02 0·11 0'25 1·15 0·75 0'74 0'!}3 0'31 0·19 1.34 0.22 1.40 0·03 1.21 0.13 0.63

5

26 120 188 75

122 124 407

92 50

109 177 106 48 56 80 68

IS4 84 75

106 70

Ils2 3!i2 18.2 290 670

1,700 315 311 232 184

4,395 133 179 113 93

107 95

463 95 47 51

83 74

169

300

369 60 5

164 737

.2 64-

148 150 107

86 143

118 71

234 533

2

214

6

1 6

lIO 3 6

15 93 27 50 37 33

6 17 13 30 14 12 39 18 3S 12 20

273 12 44 26 77 55 30 46 90

213 60 48 30 40 27 42 39 17 17 12

6 36 49

3

49 30 2

24 282

3 3 9

38 '19 12 9

2 22

80 3 2

18

7 8 9

2 3 3

14 32 ,]6

7 13 10

< ••

.<.

91

URB Ii AREAS

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

1 2 4 6 6 6 6 13 11 27 30 24

112 245 : 26 328 402 471 3 M 10 18 10 21 6 23 39 38 50

15 44 53 80 79 97 96 227 64 198 250 391 29 78 63 134 107 141 55 83 43 53 66 126 37 103 93 U2 157 196 311 76 83 112 126 159 6 15 23 34 30 38

:\ 17 43 32 143 77 75 13 29 25 48 46 54

."\ 80 69 57 92 115 126 14 47 28 73 68 75 12 29 30 42 48 59 39 82 92 156 141 174 18 38 30 51 78 68 38 84 84 41 156 168 12 45 38 U8 53 83

I .. 20 57 38 N.A. 66 95 288 541 321 613 484 862

1 69 13 91 11 44 109 102 44 131 113 199 180 244 26 38 29 197 15 67 77 137 84 133 U6 221 55 126 145 139 192 271

r •• 30 no 75 237 139 165 46 108 115 N.A. 149 223

'" 90 200 196 193 264 396 3 222 . 215 638 241 N.A. 454 879

67 176 139 145 237 315 48 140 134 N.A. 187 274 30 82 71 136 145 153 40 105 102 13 168 207 27 92 81 129 130 173 42 108 101 N.A. 148 209 41 122 54 87 101 176 17 62 40 N.A. 79 102 17 32 35 58 69 67 12 36 29 28 36 65

N.A. ., Uninhabited 6 ·13 II 17 16 24

36 106 107 246 224 213 49 135 U7 193 194 252

N.A. ., Uninhabited 3 7 5 3 11 12

.. N.A. ., Uninhabited 49 97 21 102 100 lI8 30 33 1 38 30 34 2 3 3 N.A. 3 6

.. " 24 54 59 72 87 113 5 47 32 285 520 320 95 738 840

3 6 1 N.A. 47 7 3 5 2 7 5 7 9 19 18 45 39 37

38 89 84 96 126 173 19 38 42 60 74 80 12 30 34 N.A. 63 64 9 23 10 26 29 33

N.A. Uninhabited 2 6 7 N.A. 13

22 42 53 103 94 95 91 Uninhabited

80 178 149 171 223 327 3 9 7 N.A. 9 16 2 2 1 N.A. 3 3

.. N.A. .. Uninhabited 18 80 65 94 .].21 13 V

A-V Si'ANDA1U)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

187. Cheri (252) 0.49 176 15 188. Rug (253) 0.45 136 13 189. Nihari (254) 0'55 116 12 190. Jangal Godi Kanal (255) 0·02 191. Barmn (256) 0·50 176 31 192 Jangal Barmu (257) 0·25 193. Banreru (258) ., 0·57 Il9 10 194. Janga! Bad far (1) (259) O·ll 195. Bad far (260) 0·4{) 58 4,

196. Kurtn (261) 0·03 700 4 197. Lindi Dhar (262) .. 0.02 450 1 198. Jangal Bad far (II) 263) 0.50 .. 199. Saruila. Baruila. (264) 1.30 98 25 200. Shilru (265) 0.17 124 3 201. Panjog (266) 0.53 138 15 202. Dhanhem (267) 0.25 308 15 203. Dhani (268) 0.19 111 4 204. Mashech (269) 0.01 500 1 205. Ajdhar (270) 0:10 50 1 206. Lambi Dhar (272) 0.22 77 5

2 2 2

207 Mungar (240) 0.92 72 18 208. Shilrn (235) 0.28 186 6

TOTAL RUltAL Group 131.35 156 4,382 27 \, 62 31

L *For the yea.r 1951 population figures in respect of29 villages (1 Village of Simla Sub-Tahsil and 28 villages of Kasumpti Tahsil of lVlahasu District) are not avail~ble. The total have been struck without aocounting for these 29' villages.

2. The follOWing abbreviations have been used in this table. (a) M. Corp.-Municipal Corporation. (b) C.B.-OantonmentBoard. (e) N.A.C.-NotifiedArea Committee.

3. Figures each fural components indicate 1971 Looation Code No ••

93

URBAN AREAS-concld.

10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

15 48 38 N.A. 79 86 13 ~O 31 51 43 61 12 35 29 68. 64 64 ..

5~ 12 Uninhabited

21 35 89 68 88 N.A. Uninhabited

10 34 34 48 58 68 .. 54 Uninhabited 4 14 12 19 23 26

, .. 4 14 7 N.A. 14 21 1 5 4 13 15 9

N.A. Uninhabited .. ' 25 66 61 N.A. 87 127

3 12 9 N.A. 16 21 15 36 37 N.A. 81 73 15 37 40 N.A. 35 77 4 12 9 N.A. 18 21 1 3 2 N.A. 7 5 3 2 3 N.A. 3 5 {) 6 11 32 41 17

18 36 30 69 57 66 6 27 25 11 31 52

9 338 32 4,490 11,255 9,197 13,548 15,340 20,452

94

,APPENDIX TO TABLE A-V

Primary Census Abstract pertaining to com­ponent units ot the Standard Urban Areas, forms the content of Hand Book(s), for those who are interested in more detailed statistics in respect

95

of each component unit of this Appendix. It is hoped that the Appendix will obviate the necessity of consulting the District Census standard Urban Area~.

96

APPElmIXTO

State! Standard Urban Area and Civio Area in O'OOup'ied No. of Total Population (inoluding Distriot Component Units Status Km'. Residential Households Institutional and

Houses Houseless Population)

P lit F

I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

~1MAOHAL T£tal PRADESH 152'88 14,408 19,672 77,775 45,626 82,149 Urban 21·03 10,026 15,182 57,323 340,871 22,952 Rural 181·35 4,882 4,490 20,452 11,255 9,197

SIMLA. Simla Standard. Urban Area DISTRIOt' Total 152'38 14,408 19,672 77,775 45,626 32,149

Urban Componentll 1. Simla. M. Corp. 19.55 9,575 14,731 55,368 33,246 22,122 2. Jutogh C.B. 1.41 239 .239 1,291 679 612 Total 20~6 9,814 14,970 56,659 33,925 22,734

MAQAS'I'l'

DIS1'RICT 1. Dhalli N.A.O. 0.07 212 212 664 446 218

Total 0.07 212 212 664 446 218 TOTAL URBAN GRO'UP 21.03 10,026 15,182 67,323 84,371 22,952

RuraZ Oomponents SIMLA. 1. Sa.ngti. (39) 0.19 12 12 33 13 20 SUll.TARSIL 2. Sanog Ubla (38) 0.29 7 7 46 33 13

3. Karog (37) 0.11 5 6 24 16 8 4. Kialoo (35) 0.14: 5. Ch.9.J\lan (36) 0.26 5 5 31 18 13 6. Naog (28) 0.52 6 9 65 31 34 7. Gulcha (34) 0.49 11 16 54 32 22 8.Kair (29) 0·25 5 6 29 15 14 9. Tud (27) 2·26 51 51 327 163 164

10. Kara-nds. (30) 0·66 2 2 4 2 2 11. ManIa (31) 0·20 4 5 45 25 20 12. Bhong (33) 0'1l0 11 11 66 28 38 13. Batol (23) 0·41 7 8 42 26 16 14. Lehri (32) 0·32 7 7 43 19 24 15. Bhakoo (22) 0·16 2 2 16 7 9 16. Niun (21) 0·15 2 2 18 10 8 17. S. F. Neri (20) 0·97 14 14 98 46 5~ 18. Bharech (47) 0·32 2 2 7 3 4 19. Panti (46) 1·15 17 17 100 49 51 20. Ichhaser (48) 0·10 2 2 9 5 4: 21. Barohi (49) 1·57 42 49 227 114 113 22. Jablog (50) 0·36 12 12 59 29 30 23. Fatechi (51) 0·34 9 9 47 26 21 24. Mari (60) 0·20 5 Ii 2-1 13 11 25. Grrb Khurd (62) 0'18 5 Ii 27 11 16 26. Grrb Kalan (61) 0·13 Ii 5 37 18 19 27. Rahai (59) 0·23 9 9 54 28 26 28. Sarhog (58) 0·36 9 10 58 23 35 29. Dhanail (55) 0·27 11 11 38 Ita 16 30. Kals.wa.t (52) 0·21 3 3 14 9 5 31. Kiargiri (54) 0·13 1 1 14 8 6 32. Hiun (53) 0·28 12 12 74 38 36 33. Nalail (56) 0·26 7 9 57 28 29 34. Anii (57) 0'14 li 6 33 18 15

97

TABJ&" 4/-V

Schedulod Schediliod Inmates of Rousele88 Literate and Total Workers Castes Tribes Institution ·Persons Educated (I-IX)

PersonS ,.- ,----"---., ...----"- ~ A.---"\ ~~

M F 1\1 F l\I F M F 1\1 F 1\1 F

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

7,663 5,757 58 9 913 162 85 58 30,850 17,036 26,975 4,630 4,535 8,051 .. 575 180 23 22 24,781. 14,685 20,308 1,695 3,1.28 2,706' 58 9 838 '82 62 81 6,069 2,351 6,667 2,935

7,663 5,757 58 9 913 162 85 53 30,850 17,036 26,975 4,630

4,366 2.928 575 13Q 23 22 24,015 14,298 19,677 1,665 no 99 465 300 328 26

4,476 3,027 575 130 23 22 24,480 14,598 20,005 1,691

59 24 801 si 303 4

59 24 301' 87 303 4

4,535 3,051 575 130 23 22 24,781 14,685 20,308 1,695

2 1 , .. 6 2 11 12

14 8 .. n 16 10 8 9 6

7 4 S 2 10 9 20 7 17 17

/) 4 14 6 26 14 10 4 7 6

53 62 74 29 104 97 2 .2

21 3 15 11 12 18 17 5 0016 23 8 4 11 15 8

16 17 9 3 16 12 5 3 .2 5 6 4 5 5

26 11 21 25 3

S 3 25 12 27 5 5 4 4

41 42 49 12 68 23 1 2 13 8 13 13

1 19 3 12 5 7 5 40 1 6 1 1 4 7 1 8 I

.2 3 .... _,

8 5 10 1

11 12 0;, ._, - - 5 3 17 1

5 6 12 6 10 5 18 10 L. 6 3 15 5

'"" 7 4 5 1 4

:;. , .. ; 1100) :- - -) _,

21 3 25 .2

14 16 ... : _, 'L' 18 7 15 5

,'" 13 5 8 .2

98.

APPENDIX TO

I II III IV ~tatel Standard Urban Area and Cultivators Agricultural Livf,stook, Forestry, Mining and Quarrying Distr!ct Component Units Labourers Fishing, Hunting

and Plantations, Orohards and Allied

Civic Aotivities status

-..., ,---------"" ,----.) ,-----J\-----.. M 11' M 11' M F M 11'

1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

HIMACHAL Total 2,873 2,687 406 80 980 55 1 PRADESH Urban 96 24 76 11 654 31

Rural 2,777 2,663 330 69 326 24 1

SIMLA Simla Standard Urban Area DISTRICT Total 2,873 2,687 406 80 980 55 1

Urban Oomponents

1. Simla 88 24 76 11 641 30 2. Jutogh 2 5 1

Total 90 24 76 11 646 31 '\. }IAlIASU DISTRICT

1. Dlialli 6 8 .'. Total 6 8 TOTAL Urban Group 96 24 76 11 654 31

SIMLA SUB' Rural Oomponents

TAHSIL

1. Sa.ngti (39) 3 10 1 1 2. Sanog Ubla (38) 12 10 3. Karog (37) 7 6 4. Kialoo (35) 5. Chama.n (36) 6 9 1 6. Na.og (28) 8 17 7. Gulcho. (34) 12 14 8. Kair (29) 3 6 9. Tud (27) 63 97

10. Ko.randa. (30) 2 2 .. 11. ManIa (31) 6 11 12. Bhong ·(33) 12 23 13. Batol (23) 11 8 14. Lehri (32) 11 12 15. Bhakoo (22) 5 16. Niun (21) 4 5 17. S. F. Neri (20) 11 25 1 18. Bharech (47) 3 !. 19. Panti (46) 21 5 20. Ichhaser (48) 4 21. Barohi (49) 30 21 6 4 22. Jablog (50) 9 11 23. Fatechi (51) 6 4 1 24. Meri (60) 1 1 3 25. Grrb Khurd (62) 4 1 1 26. Grrb Kalan (61) 5 1 2 27. Rahai (59) 11 1 28. Sarhog (58) 8 5 29. Dhanail (55) 8 5 4 30. Kalawat (52) 4 31. Kiargiri (54) 2 32. Hiun (53) 13 2 1 33. Nalail (56) 6 5 1 4 34. Anji (57) 2 2 'r

99

TABLE A-V-<lontd.

V VI VII VITI IX X Manufacturing. Processing, Construction Trade and Transport,Storage Other Services Non·Workers

Servicing and Repairs Commerce and Communications

(a) (b) Household Other than Industry .J!ousehold

Industry ,.----.-"--........ M"-F ~ ,-----"---., ~ ,-----"----. ,-----A-----,

M F M F M F M F M F 1M F

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 89 40 41 42 43

472 27 1,994 53 1,368 81 3,923 83 2,483 55 12,475 1,509 18,651 27,519 269 13 1,585 14 1,055 61 3,613 77 2,281 51 10,679 1,413 14,063 21,257 208 14 409 89 313 20 310 6 202 4 1,796 96 4,588 6,262

472 27 1,994 63 1,368 81 3,923 83 2,483 55 12,475 1,509 18,651 27,519

253 12 1,512 ~4 1,028 60 3,482 77 2,211 49 10,386 1,388 13,569 20,457 2 21 -'. 15 1 45 13 2 225 22 351 586

255 12 1,533 14 1,043, 61 3,527 77 2,224 51 10,611 1,410 13,920' 21,043

14 1 52 12 86 57 68 3 143 214

14 1 52 ., 12, 86 57 68 3 143 214

269 13 1,585 14 1,051; 61 3,613 77 2,281 51 10,679 1,413 14,063 21,257

1 7 2 8 1 3 17 3 .. 1 1 7 2

1 1 1 8 4 1 8 14 17

1 1 1 2 9 6 8 .. 4 8 8

1 4: 7 1 28 59 67

1 8 10 9 1 3 12 15

4 11 8 2 1 2 3 12

2 5 4 '/l'

1 I) 3 r 1 1 6 25 27

" 4 ! 1 1 2 22 46

1 4 8 2 2 2 .2 1 13 46 90

2 1 2 1 16 17 2 4· 14 16

1 2 1 7 10 3 3 15

1 2 8 18 1 1 4: 11 25 1 1 13 30

.2 1 7 11 .. S 5

1 1 4: 6 2 1 8 13 34

1 3 13 24 2 ... 'g' 1 1 2 10 13

100

APPENDIX TO

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

35. Chahli Khurd (66) 0'53 10 11 62 31 31 36. Qhahli Kalan (67) 0·55 72 72 302 151 151 37. Chanari (65) 0·05 2 2 16 8 8 3S. Gauog S. F. (6S) 0.32 18 18 U4 62 52 39. Kair (63) 0·36 11 12 92 50 42 40. Dhenda (64) 0·47 34 36 146 85 61 41. Tutu (159) 0·44 195 199 687 42'7 260 42. Dwat (160) 0·15 3 3- IS 12 6 43. Ghurshali (166) 0·54 22 2Z III 47 64 44. Mangloonj (171) 0·22 9 9 9 5 4 45. Ja1lliog (167) 0·05 .. ., ., .. .. 46. Manjtai (164) 1·21 178 17S 680 391 2S9 47. Mraral (165) 1·89 66 66 255 147 lOS 48. Rllhal Baichri (S9) 1·14 21 22 140 77 63 49.' Fatenchi (S8) 0·60 10 11 60 30 30 50, Jaog (90) 0·26 7 8 45 21 .24 51. Khanit (93) (l'll} 7 l(l 74 3~ 42 52. Badawani (95) 0·12 1 1 3 1, 2 53. Gag (96) 0·23 3 3 24 16 8 54. Phogla. (101) 0·47 12 13 99 43 56 55. Katasni (97) 0·67 28 28 116 63 53 56. Ner (92) 0·11 2 .2 12 5 7 57. l'anaiola. (141) 0·25 \) \) <103 23 20 58. Dhadhol (142) 0·15 4 4 24 12 12 59. Rauri (140) 0'16' 3' 3 21 11 10 60. Kharun (144) 0'11 4 4 IS ,9 9 61. Dhamun (143) 0·89 18 IS 95 53 42 62"Chaog (98) 0·59 17 20 84 4S 36 63.,Raura (87) 0·76 19 21 101 62 39 64. Shilangra (94) 0·22 4 7 50 27 23 65. Kiter (91) 0·41 7 8 48 31 17 66. Dhaila (SO) 0·19 3 3 33 IS 15 67. Kanda (79) 2·13 39 42 217 110 107 68. Kharol (81) 0-19 2 4 26 14 12 69. Ladvi (S2) 0'53 7 7 .35 IS 17 70. Rampur (lSI) 3'28, 89 89 498 226 272 71. Balaog (168) 0·49 6 6 29 14 ~ 15 72. Bhawana (173) 0·72 IS IS 108 54 54 73. Shilu (169) 0·52 19 20 115 62 . 53 74. Kalimoo (162) 0·23 3 3 34 20, 14 75. Jadeni (161) 0·29 18 18 ,87 44, 43 76. Ba.gagli (163) 1·73 3 3 292 157 135 7r;. Badot (170) 0·37 9 9 .44 17 27 78. Shilli·:Bagi (179) 0·96 24, 24, ,174 84 90 79. Majholu (180) 0·46 .11 11 76 35 41 SO. Kiergi (175) 0·33 10 10 49 27 ,22 81. :Bagna. (172) 0·32 13 13 ,61) 30 33 82. Panti (174) 0'22 8 8 40 14 26 83. Dhallokhar (176) 0'23 12 12 12 5 7 84:. Dooh (192) 0'26 1 1 9 3 6 85. Hiun (189) 0'10 1 1 12 7 . I)

86. Shamleg (190) 0·80 '1 7 59 32 27 87. Jadehal (191) 0·45 6 6 .24 11 13 SS. Dhamul (18S) 0·4() 7 7 .54 27 27 89. Kharog (187) 0'23 €I 9 31 ]6 15 90. Bijli (IS6) 0'17 7 7 25 16 .9 91. Shangin (185) 0'39 2() 20 74 41 33 92. Matholi (184) 0'48 23 23 135 71 64 93. Phail (193) 1'00 ~6 26 143 77 66 94. DhaI'i Bagl.\iri (194) 0'66 33 33 149 71) 74 95. Dul (198)· 0'31 11 12 41 22 19 96. Jadiana (195) 0'20 6 6 38 18 ,20 97. Dhari Gha.t .(196) 0'09 1 1 Ii 1 4 98. Lagru .(197) 0'26 4 4 33 14 19 99. Bari (199) 0'05 1 1 11 6 I)

100. Ga.nperi (200) 0'34- 12 12 85 45 4Q 101. .TaleI (201) 0'32 19 19 1~1i 63 '62 102. 'Shadi&la (202) 0'11 2 2 ,~: 9 16 1 03. :Ba. tlana (203) 0,36 19 2Q 43 46 104, Ganheri (204) 0'28 11 11 62 27 35

lOl

TABLE A-V-contd.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

6 3 20 12 20 13 36 35 82 46 88 52 4 4 5 1 3 4

III II 30 17 26 24 6 6 16 8 25 10

17 ,12 39 13 44 12 89 51 292 104 292 13

7 7 3 29 27 28 40 20 8

5 2 2 1 " "I

125 97 245 88 232 22 63 72 83 33 87 9

4 4 33 8 37 34 " 18 8 22 20 5 6 11 2 11 14

20 11 12 16 1 1 1

7 I . 4 1 7 6 7 II 28 23 21 30

11 8 22 1 :14 25 1 1 .2 5 7 8 2 I 13 10

4 1 7 7 ., 2 7 9

" 6 2 5 4 11 3 " 24 8 25 33 24 20 12 30 22 20 II ,.. 28 3 35 25 14 Ie> 13 16 9

19 ", 14 10 1 6 5

25 26 43 14 66 28 13 10 6 1 9 8

7 • -5 , 12 13 97 1\0 ,. 114 57 129 21 . , 5 3 7 30 31 19 6 23 2

1 " 43 13 25

" 18 6 9

15 14 17 11 25 11 35 22 8 83 30 94 4

II 12 12 1 35 45 40 23 38 16 "

18 13 15 8 6 ,4 14 I) 16 11

11 9 14 6 18 12 13 25 ", 10 I) 10

3 3 3 1 3 1 3 1 4

" 14 3 17 1

2 2 4 3 6 16 15 8 8 12

8 5 10 16 9 5 1 9 21 14 21 4 24 1 9 13 35 21 .35 3

23 22 41 14 39 10 27· 25 41 14 47 7 1 4 3 15 5 1 1 .. 12 10 9 2

4: 1 2 1 3 3 ',' 11 4 7 5 .. 4 2 I

22 20 30 7 17 4 13 19 31 21 27 6 1 3 " 2 2 5 2

16 21 " 4: 23 8 30 8 13 16 16 6

102

APPENDIX ~O

1 2 22 23 24. 25 26 27 28 29

35. Chahli Khurd (66) 9 13 3 36. Chahli Kalan (67) 19 15 1 2 1 37. Chanari (65) 3 4 38. Gadog S. F. (68) 20 23 2 1 39. Kair (63) 14 9 1 1 40. Dhenda. (64) 9 9 1 1 3 41. Tutu (159) 7 7 3 42. Dwat (160) 2 3 43. Ghurshali (166) 12 8 44. Mangloonj (171) 1 45. Ja.mlog (167) 46. Ma.njtai (164) 37 13 8 47. Mrara.l (165) 22 6 8 1 48. Rehal Baichri (89) 27 34 49. Fatenchi (88) 13 20 1

,

50. Jaog (90) 10 14. 51. Khanit (93) 10 16 52. Badawani (95) 1 1 53. Gag (96) 7 6 54. Phogla (101) 14 30 55. Katasui (97) 30 25 56. Ncr (92) 1 5 1 57. Paniaola (141) 11 10 58. Dhallliol (142) 6 7 59. Rauri (143) 3 9 3 60. Kharun (144) 4. 4 61. DhaIDnn (143) 19 33 62. Chaog (98) 20 22 63. Raura (87) 22 25 64. Shilangra (94) 14 9 65. Kater (91) 14 10 66. Dhaila. (80) 4 1 67. Kanda (79) 46 28 1 1 68. Kharol (81) 8 8 69. Ladvi (82) 9 13 1 70. Rampur (181) 78 20 4 1 71. Balaog (168) 7 7a. Bhawana (173) 21 2 73. Shilu (169) 12 1 74. Kalimoo (162) 4 75. Jadeni (161) 6 \) 1 2 76. Bagagli (163) 41 6 77. Badot (170) 5 1 78. Shilli-Bagi (179) 27 16 79. Maiholu (180) 13 7 80. Kicrgi (175) 14: 11 81. Bagna (172) 12 9 82. Panti (174) 5 83. Dhanokhar (176) 2 3 84. Dooh (192) 1 85. IIiun (189) 1 1 86. Shamlcg (190) ]3 1 2

.87. Ja.deha,l (191) 5 88. Dhanul (188) 7 3 89. K.harog (187) 8 1 90. Bijli (186) 8 1 91. Shangin (185) 16 1 4 1 92. M.a.tholi (lS4) 14. lJ 6 1 93. Pho.il (193) 21 10 2 94:. Dhari Bagairi (194) :n /j 4 95. Dul (198) 4 1 3 1 3 3 96. Jadiana (195) (i 2 1 97. Dha.ri Gha.t (196) 98. Lagru (197) 1 5 1 1 99. Bari (199) 1 ,.

100. Ganperi (200) 11 4 1 101. Jalel (201) 10 4- 5 2 102. Shadiala. (202) 2 2 3 103. Batlana (203) 11 7 5 1 104. Gallheri (204) 9 6 3

'103

T~tE A-V-contd.

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

4 .. . , .. :~

. . 4 ., 11 18 3 30 34 6 4 1 23 1 63 99

" ., 5 4 2 .. 1 .. 1 36 28

1 .. .. S 6 . - 25 32 1 " 3 10 .. 17 2 41 49

18 18 19 61 38 128 6 135 247 1 1 3 5 -,. 3

2 6 27 56 2 3 3

.. fr· .. " .. ., .. 30 1 .. 20 20 6 III 8 159 267

IiI. 12 4 30 2 60 99 1 2 1 6 40 29 ~ ., 6 8 10 .

1 10 10 "

., 1 1 20 26 .. I .. .. 9 2 2 1 .. 4 22 26

1 1 2 29 28 3 2

2 ., 10 10 1 5 5 1 4 1

.. 1 4 5 3 3 28 9 7 3 18 14 .. 13 27 14 1 1 11 14

17 7 .. .. 13 15

I 4 1 12 44 79 1 ., 5 4

.. .. " 2 6 4 7 1 5 7' 27 97 251

., 7 15 " " 2 31 52

.. I 1 10 37 53 1 .. 4 11 14

8 I 1 " " S 19 32 3 5 3 ~ 35 4 63 131 1 .. " .. 6 5 26

.. 1 1 1 S 46 74 1 1 1 20 33

1 " 1 11 11 4 3 1 1 18 21 2 2 1 4 26

1 2 4 "

2 6 2 3 5 2 15 26

1 .. 5 13 1 15 27 1 6 15

7 9 .. 2 1 17 32

.. 4 I 9 36 61 3 1 3 3 38 56

1 1 2 8 2 28 67 2 1 2 7 14

1 1 9 18 1 " .. 4

4: 7 14 .. 5 5 .. 1 4, 28 36 3 9 36 56

.. .. .. 4 14 2 2 7 3 13 38

4: 11 29 ,

104-

APPENDIX TO

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

105. 8ha1 (25) 0·11 16 16 112 59 53 106. Jamati (206) 0·12 8 9 39 19 20 101. Jao~ (207) 0'08 2 2 11 7 4 108. Tarari (208) 0·22 4 4 23 12 11 ]09. Kotla (209) 0'33 2 2 9 6 3 110. Bain (210) 0'33 2 2 21 7 14 HI. La~ (211) 0·]9 4 4 24 14 10 lIZ. Shakoh (212) 0'17 5 5 3C 22 14 113. Bathun (213) 0·49 18 20 104 52 52 114_ LQhara (214) 0'04 115_ Panog (215) 0'30 16 20 114 71 43 116_ Gowahi (216) 0'70 11 12 66 34 32

M ahas!(, DiAtrict

117. Bajh6liya (88) 0·23 1 1 ti 2 4 lIS_ Kolu -Ki Kwali (S9) 0-20 6 6 24 13 11 119. P:U-hech (90) 2-51 110 112 471 245 226 120. Dharatb (91) 0·'28 3 8 21 11 10 121. Dafawag (92) 0'-41 6 6 50 27 23 122. Mangbech (93) 0-7S 15 15 97 44 53 123. Shogi (94) 0·96 93 96 391 227 164 124. Mahauri (95) 1·54 27 29 141 78 63 125. J angal Trab (96) 2'52 50 55 126 83 43 126. Patiod (97) 1'80 37 37 196 103 ~3 127. Shalgaon (98) 0'90 33 33 159 76 83 12S. Nai (99) 0'-36 6 6 38 15. 23 129. Chadbli (100) 1·55 17 17 75 43 32 130. Ch.a.dau (101) 0'96 13 13 54 29 25 131. Bhad (102) 1·58 30 30 126 69 57 132. Banari (103) 1'10 14 14 75 47 28 133. Bharoh (104) 0'32 12 12 59 29 30 J34. Bhog (105) 2'06 39 39 174 82 92 135. Arghaun (no) 0·91 IS 18 68 38 30 136. ;Kot (Ill) 1'59 38 38 168 84 84 137. Ayan (112) 1·19 12 12 83 45 38 138. Malog (113) 0'72 20 20 95 57 38 139. Ba.rhai (114) 2'20 273 288 862 541 321 140. Jangal Tuti Kandi (U5) 0-56 12 13 102 91 11 141. Bihar (116) 0'84 44 44 244. 131 113 142. J angal Khalini (117) 0·10 26 26 67 38 29 143. Kh.alini (118) 0-13 77 77 221 U)7 84 144. Patewa.g (U9) 0'86 55 55 271 126 145 145. Nehra (120) 0'03 30 30 165 90 76 146. Rajana (121) 0'96 46 46 223 lOS 115 147. Pati Rahana (122) 2'15 90 90 396 200 ]96 J 48. Kasumpti Junga t123} 0·20 213 215 879 638 -241 149. Mahili (124) 2'36 60 67 315 176 139 150. Sarheou (125) 1'53 48 48 274 140 134 151. Koara (126) }-'36 30 30 ]53 82 71 152. Pujarli (127) 2'22 40 40 207 105 102 153. GOsa.n (128) }'1)2 27 27 173 92 81 154. Kawalag Majha.r (129) 2·19 42 42 209 lOS 101 155. Kufri Koti (:l15) 0'38 39 41 176 122 54 156. Shohya. (316) 1'07 17 17 102 62 40 ]57. Garhech (817) 1'43 17 17 67 32 85 158. Koni (318) 1'28 12 12 65 36 29 159. Thathrog (319) 0'04 160. Pura.rti Ko ti (320) 0·'29 6 6 24 13 11 161. Kanda (321) 2'89 36 36 213 106 107 162. Mul Koti (323) 1'49 49 49 252 135 117 163. JangalMul Koti (324) 0·65 164. Rachhol (325) 0'04 3 3 12 7 5 165. Jangal Chharabra (326) 1·45 .. 166. Chharabra (327) 0'32 49 49 ]]8 97 21 167. Retreat (328) 0'57 30 30 34 33 1 16S. Jangal Sipur (329) 1·30 2 2 6 3 3 169. Sipur (330) 0'69 .24 24 113 54 59 1.70. MashObra (331) 1·14 282 285 840 520 320 171. Jangal :Ma.shobra (332) 4'02 3 3 7 6 1

105

TABLE A-V~ontd.

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

29 25 27 6 34 30 II 9 7 4 13 4 7 4 3 1 5 1

12 II 4 3 9 3 .. 2 I .. 6 4 3 2

3 . ~ 8 4 6 2 6 4, 10 8 8 2 I 37 17 29 3 .. 9 .7 36 15 47 6 7 6 23 12 14 I

., 1 10 9 .. 5 1 6 81 63 3 3 164 85 140 101 .. 9 1 6 4 10 6 14 6 16 15 9 14 29 6 24 36

25 31 .. 141 86 155 46 10 14 I 35 9 40 24 33 21 2 48 13 58 2 19 12 66 31 58 46 56 61 36 17 47 33 2 3 7 6 12 14

15 12 17 4 22 25 16 5 17 20

37 31 21 7 49 37 12 6 17 3 30 21

7 6 10 7 16 20 16 15 ' .. 36 19 56 50 I 5 11 3 ;W 22

58 50 28 19 55 56 21 14 .. .. 19 3 22 21 31 22 4 1 .. 30 6 26 30

144 86 .. 32 16 310 106 320 51 14 8 25 69 82 4 14 2 28 32 83 35 72 58 3 30 12 26 1

36 25 3 .. 96 40 91 19 44 64 2 1 88 60 75 23

1 4 40 18 40 21 79 80 41 28 59 9 80 64 .. 105 50 119 53 98 68 3 3 222 498 123 484 11 44 .41 13 10 90 40 97 28 37 43 68 31 83 53 20 25 89, 13 54 38 19 1P 46 28 50 56 10 8 52 12 47 36 55 50 2 41 20 65 49 15 14 I 45 13 93 16 18 4 6 26 6 39 27

1 3 11 6 20 25 3 2 13 1 23 16 .. ..

9 3 9 3 28 32 54 12 72 54

108 100 61 11 41 72 .. " ..

7 P 2 I 6 4. .. 37 4 42 4 79 1 19 13 1 33 2 3 2 1 2

13 16 .. 19 11 27 38 124 83 2 1 47 32 314 143 330 30

1 " .' . o' S 3

MJ{N)IDCO -9

106

APPENDIX TO

2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

105. 8hal (25) 24 30 ., 1 08., Jama.ti (2.(}6) 8 2 3 107. Ja.og (207) 4 1 108. 'farari (208) 6 2 .. 109. Kotla (209) 2 1 110. Bain (210) 3 2 Ill. Laga (211) 3 2 2 112. Shakoh (212) 3 2 113. Bathun (213) 18 3 4 114. Lohara (214) .. 115. Panog (215) 9 22 3 116. Gowahi (216) 9

lJf ahasu District

117. Bajholiya (88) 1 lI8. Kolu Ki Kwali (89) 5 119. Parheoh (90) 51 87 7 13 1 120. Dharath (91) 5 4 121. D80f80wag (92) 13 15 122. Manghoch (93) 18 36 ''\ 123. Sh.ogi (94) 19 28 3 .. , 124. Mahauri (95) 24 20 .. 1 1 125. Jangal Trab \96} 2 1 1 7 1 126. Patiod (97) 29 41 15 5 127. Shalgaon (98) 25 33 1 128. Nai (99) 9 14 3 129. Chadoli (100) 17 25 1 130. Chadau (101) 13 20 1 131. :J3bad (102) 40 37 2 132. Banari (103) 26 2] 2 133. Bharob (104) )0 19 2 1M. Bhog (105) 37 50 2 135. Arghaun (110) 22 22 1 136. Kot (Ill) 52 55 1 131. Ayan (1l2) ]8 .21 3 138. Malog (113) 12 27 6 3 .. 1:;9. Barhai (114) 20 .26 13 10 15 140. Jangal Tuti Kandi (115) ., 2 141. Biha.r (116) 36 ·52 5 4 10 142. Jangal Kha1ini (117) .. 1 5 143. Kbalini (lI8) 6 1] 13 4 9 14;4. Patews.g (119) 19 221 5 5 .\ 145. Nehra (120) 22 20 7 1 1 146. Rsjana (In) 35 8 11 2 147. Pati Rahana (122) 46 53 24 ., 3 148. Kasumpti Junga (123) 7 7 1 3 149. M'J.hili (124) 45 26 7 4 150. Sarheon (125) 47 46 11 6 1 151. Koara (126) 35 35 12 3 .. 152. Pujarli (127) 33 56 7 1 153. GORl\n 1 (128) 31 36 6 154,. X,aws.ls.g Majhar (129) 45 48 10 1 155. Kufri Koti (315) 9 11 5 59 4 156. Shohys. (316) 26 25 7 2 2 157. Garheah (317) 20 24 1 ' .. 158. K.oni (318) 14 15 8 1 159. Th3throg (819) • < 160. Pursni B:oti (320) 5 S 3 161. Kanda (321) 53 52 15 2 1 162. Mul K.oti (828) 36 12 163. Ja.p.~ Mul Koti (324) . 164. Rae 01 (325) 5 4 165. Jangal Chharabra (326)

13 166. Chhara bra (327) 1 1 167. Retrea.t (3?8) 168. Jllngal Sipur (829) .. 169. Sipur (330) 24, 38 1 .. J 70. lhshobra (331) 13 4 59 4 171. Jangall\{llo'lllf)brll (332) -.. l '"

107

TABLE A·V-{lontd.

30 31 32 33 3! 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

.. 1 1 8 25 23 1 .. 2 6 16

.. 1 2 3 1 3 11

4 2 .. 4 12

.. 1 8 8 3 2 14 12

1 6 23 49 ..

I 2 .. 4 5 5 2 24 37 1 1 3 1 20 31

., 1 4 .. .. ., 1 7 11

,8 1 2 1 2 15 1 41 II 105 125 .. " 1 5 6 1 1 .. 1 11 8

1 .. 1 4 20 17 17 49 9 22 15 30 9 72 118

" 7 1 I 1 4 3 ['38 39 32 1 2 13 25 41

" 4 3 3 4 45 47 1 14 2 4 29 50

.. .. 3 9 2 2 '21 7

" .. 3 12 5 4 .. 3 .. '20 20

1 1 17 7 " 1 .. 3 1 13 10 8 2 3 4 26 42

3 .. 12 8 1 2 1 28 28

.. 1 23 17 2 3 .. ..

ii .. 3 31 8

5 132 1 26 8 2 33 1 65 3 221 270 .. .. 12 2 77 9

" 1 4 I 2 .. 14 1 59 55 I 6 .. 3 11 " 12 28 3 1 4 4 5 1 46 3 46 65 1 3 7 35 1 51 122 4 1 .. 1 .. 4 50 54

.. 2 3 1 1 4 49 106 I 5 " 12 .. 7 ." 21 .. 81 143

16 12 1 5 50 I 5 I 379 6 154 230 7 1 1 2 2 29 1 79 111

.. 2 22 I 57 81 1 .. 2 4 28 33

4 1 4 55 46 3 .. 2 "

5 45 45 .. .. 1 " 1 8 43 52 2 2 3 1 4 "

9 29 38 4 23 13

.. 12 10 1 13 13

" 1 4 8

1 1 I 34 53 1 4 94 45

" 1 1

.. .. .. .. 4 30 5 1 25 18 20 1 32 .. 1

2 1 3 ., .. .. 2 27 21

11 24 1 19 37 1 15 152 20 190 290 1 1 3 1

108

APPENDIX TO

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

17'J. D)ji DlJ.'\r (333) 0·11 3 3 7 5 .2 113. C ha.n.a.rri (334) (l·25 9 9 37 19 18 171. D~othi (335) 1·15 38 38 113 89 84 175., Ph.gla. (336) 0·15 19 19 80 38 ~2 110. Bohag (339) 0·14 12 III 64 30 34 111. Ghar3hi (3iO) 0·23 9 9 33 23 10 118. Jangal Janog (243) 0'31 179. l\1:'loron (244) \)·19 2 2 13 6 '( 180. Bhawana (245) 1'34 22 22 95 42 53 181. Jangal Pagog (246) 0·22 ]82. Pagog (217) 1'40 80 80 327 118 149 183. Sharawag (248) 0·03 3 3 16 9 7 184. Jl,l.ngal Sharawag (249) 1·21 2 2 3 2 1 185. JangaJ Ann (250) 0·13 186. Ann (251) 0·63 18 18 135 80 55 187. Oheri (252) 0·49 15 15 86 48 38 188. Rug (253) 0·45 13 13 61 30 31 189. Nihari (254) 0·55 12 12 64 35 29 190. J'l,l.ngal Godi Kanal (255) 0·02 191. Barrou (256) 0·50 21 21 '88 53 35 192. Ja.ngal Barrou (257) 0·25 193. Banreru (258) 0·57 10 10 68 34 34 194. Jangal 'Badfar (I) (259) 0·11 \ . 195. Badfar (260) 0·45 4 4 26 14 12 196. Kuftu (261) 0·03 4 4/ 21 14 7 197. Lindi Dhar (262) 0·02 1 I 9 5 4 198. J'angal BaMar (II) (263) 0·50 199. Saruila 'Baruila (264) 1·30 25 25 127 66 61 200. Shilru (265) 0·17 3 3 21 12 9 201. Panjog (266) 0·53 15 15 13 36 37 202. Dhanhen (267) 0·25 15 15 77 37 40 203. Dhani (268) 0'19 4 4 21 12 9 204. Mashech (269) 0·01 1 1 5 3 2 205. Ajdhar (270) 0·10 3 1 5 2' 3 206. Lambi Dhar (272) 0·22 5 5 17 6 11 207. Mungar (240) 0,92 18 18 66 36 30 208. Shilru (235) 0·28 6 6 52 27 26

TOTAL: Rural Group 131·35 4,382 4,490 20,452 11,255 9,197

The following abbreviations have been used in this appendix.

(a) M. Corp. :-Munioi pal Corporation.

(b) O.B. :-Oantonment Board.

(c) N.A.O. :-Notified Area Oommittee.

110 I

ApPENDIX TO

1 2 3 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

172. Doji Dhar (333) 2 1 173. C hanarri (334) 14 15 .. .. 1 174. Deothi (335) 34 43 5 6 6 175. Phogla (336) 20 30 176. Bohag (339) 14 1 1 177. Gharshi (340) 11 178. JangalJanog (243) .. 179. Maron \244) .. 1 2 180. Bhawana (245i 22 39 181. Jangal Pagog (246) .. 182. Pagog (247) 30 60 3 4 5 2 183. Sharawag (248) 2 3 184' Jangal Sharawag (249) 2 185' Jangal Anu (250) .. .. 186' Anu (251) 42 40 1 1 187' Cheri (252) 16 22 188' Rug (253) II 19 1 " 189' Nihari (254) 23 22 1 190· Jangal Godi Kanal (255) .. " .. 191· Barmu (256) 16 15 1 1 1 192· Jangal Barmu (2.57) .. 193' Banreru (258) 20 19 1 ,. 194· JangaI Badfar (I) (259) .~ 195· Badfar (260) 9 7 196. Kaftu (261) 4 6 197· Lindi Dhar (262) 4 3 198. Jangal Badfar (II) (263) .. .. .. 199. Saruila Baruila (264) 35 43 1 1 200. Shilru (265) 7 6 .. 201. Panjog (266) 24 27 1 1 .. 202. Dhanhech (267) 18 22 .. 1 203. Dhani (268) 7 6 204. Mashech (269) 2 2 205. Ajdhar (270) 1 1 .. 206. Lambi Dhar (272) 5 8 1 207. Mungar (240) 19 3 1 1 208. Shilru (235) 8 2 1 I

TOTAL : Rural Group 2,777 2,663 330 69 326 24 1

111

TABLE A-V --<lOU td.

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

1 1 .. .. .. . . 4 3 3 2 1 2 38 33

1 17 12 .. .. 3 12 33 1 1 10 10

.. .. .. \ .. .. 5 5 '2 5 13 14 .. .. .. .. .. " .. 8 7 6 1 2 3 38 76 82 3 I .. 1 3 4

1 .. .. " .. .. . . 2 .. 1 2 " 2 29 15

2 2 2 1 5 21 15 " 5 13 12 1 10 7 .. " .. " " ..

2 2 10 1 21 18 .. .. " .. . . .. 1 I 1 10 15 !. .. .. ..

I 4 5 t . 10 1 r' 1 1

.. " .. .. I 2 26 18 .. 1 4 3

3 , 8 9 1 18 17

5 3 .. 1 .. , 1 2 ,. , .. .. 3

.. .. 1 14 27 1 1 4 11 23

203 141 409 39 313 20 310 6 202 4 1,796 96 4,588 6,262

PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

UNION PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRACT

AND STATE PRIMARY CENSUS ABSTRAOT

113-1140

PRIMaRY CENSUS ABSTRACT

The Primary Census Abstract is in fact the }1lost important and basic census table revealing daM on extremely significant aspects of the population. This abstract has been compiled in three parts on the basis of full count tabulation. The two parts viz., Union Prim!}ry Census Abstract presents data for the ,;tate and districts with rural and urban breakup and State Primary Census Abstract shows ruro'! and u-'ban data for each administrative unit down to the level of'tahsil, sub-tahsil and town/urban areas respeotively. The third part i.e., village and u~pan Block-wise Primary Census Abstract furnishing figurys upto the village level in Cll fle of rural areas and upto block level for urban areas has b'\',~R <l<;','alt "With \'.I;~>}_~'a~'at'\',l'i 'awi g~'i'\',R lR th'\', ~'\',\'."?""c}tive District Census Handbook~ (Parts A & B) of the districts.

Layout of Primary Census Abstract is similar to that of 1961 except that category m of 1961 has been divided into two categories III and IV. Category III no~ in­cludes workers in Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, Plantation, Orchards and Allied activities whereas category IV represents workers in Mining and Quarrying. Category IV of 1961 (workers in Household Industry) now finds place in category V (a) and category V of 1961 has been brought under category V (b) in 1971 representing workers in Ma,nufacturing, Servicing, Repairs etc.

For the broad industrial category of workers it is worth mentioning that category IX in 1961 incllldeu. persons engaged in business services as also tea stall and restaurants but for 1971 Census such :vorkers are now accounted for in category VII (worker8 III Trade and Commerce). One will also notice that ~here ha~ been slight change in presenting area figures III .the PrImary Census Abstracts. Area figures given in PrImary Census Abstracts (column 4 of Union Pri:rnary Census Abstract and column 3 of State Primary Census Abstract) have been collected from three sources (i) figures for the state and its ten districts are according to th~. Survey~r General, India, as on 1st .July, 1971 (provISIOnal) (~~) as for the 53 tahsils and sub-tehsils our source of information is Director of Land Records Himachal Pradesh (iii) Figures in respect of urban [1rea~ were gathered from the respective urban local bodies (e~cepting B. S. L. Pandoh 'town of Mandi district for which ~h~ source o~ information is the concerned Deputy CommISSIoner). Flgures for rural areas have been derived by subtracting the figures for urban areas from the total areas of various administrative units.

Statement-1 shows percentage of households to number of houses in the state and the districts separately for total, rural and urban areas.

STATEMENT 1

P(';~centage of households to nu mber of houses in rural and urban areas

--Peroentage of households to stat"j No. of houses Dibtriot ---,

Total Rural Urban ------ ...... -----~--1 2 3 4

~~------

HIl\IACHAL PRADESH 105 104 116 Chamba 106 106 107 Kangra 102 102 104 Mandi 108 107 110 Kulu 102 102 103 Lahul & Spiti 133 133 Bilaspur 103 103 104

Mahasu 103 103 101 Simla 116 101 150 Sirmaur 103 103 102 Kinnaur 104 104

Percentage of households to number of occupied residential houses in the state as a whole is 109-104 in rural and 116 in urban areas. This percentage is 104 or less in all districts, excepting Chamba (106), Mandi (108) S:mla (116) and Lahul and Spiti (133). The case of Lahul and Spiti, an entirely rural district, is peculiar and one should note that the layout of buildings is rather unique in this region due to compulsions of the environ­ments. This factor seems to have affected percentage of households to occupied residential houses in this area.

A picture of acute congcstion emerges in the case of S~mla urban also, where the percentage of house­holds to occupied residential houses is as high as 150. This is indeed a pointer towards shGrta go of housing accommoda"ion in the urban areas of Simla district. Consequently occasionally more than one household have to share a census house.

Statement-2 presents number of households per Rm2•

III Himachal Pradesh and its ten districts.

115

STATEMENT 2

Density of households per Sq. Km. in rural and urban areas

State /District Density of Households per

Sq. Km.

Total Rural Urban

1 2 3 4

HIMACHAL PRADESH 12 11 385 Chamba 6 6 216 Kangra 29 28 313 Mandi 25 21 741 Kulu 7 7 291 Lahul & Spiti N (0.39) N ({l.39) Bilaspur 30 28 191 Mahasu 14 14 247 Simla 32 20 572 Sirmaur 16 15 288 Kinnaur 1 1

Density of households per Km2• is 32 in Simla which is the highest for a district closely,followed by Bilaspur and Kangra where it is 30 and 29 respectively. This exposes at least one important feature of the house­holds in the different areas when these data are compared with the figures of density of population per Km2•

The density of population per Km2• is 167 in Bilaspur, which is the highest closey followed by Kangra (158). But in Simla District the density of population is 153 per Kro2. Considering t~e figures f?r urban areas alone, it will be seen that agamst a denSIty of 1572 householdq per Km 2. in Simla, the districts of Bilaspur and Kangra have 191 and 313 households per Km2• This clearly shows that it is the comparatively smaller sized house­holds of Simla urban that have contributed in enhancing the overall density of households for the entire district of Simla. However, the highest degree of congestion is observed in case of Mandi district urban, where there are 741 households per Km2•

As for the rural areas a discerning eye would not miss the figures of 0 . 39 and 1, respectively in the entirely rural districts of Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur respectively. But this situation is attributed to the very small number of sparcely populated settlements distributed over very large areas of these two districts. Physical environ­ment, thus emerges as a single -most important factor that tends to influence the density of households (and population) in the different parts of Himachal Pra~es? especially in its rural areas. In case of urban ar~as It IS primarily the level of development coupled WIth the relative tendencies of the various towns in matters of growth and expansion.

Columns 10 to 15 of the Union Primary Census Abs tract and cols 9-14 of State Primary Census Abstract furnish sex-wise population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Castes and Tribes listed 'as sche­duled castes/tribes in Himachal Pradesh vide Govern­ment of India, Ministry of Home Affairs, scheduled castes and scheduled tribes list modification order, 1956, constitute the scheduled population of this state. It may be noted here that, in fact two different lists were utilised in the different parts of the state. Such a course was adopted in view of merger of certain areas from the erstwhile state of Punjab, on 1st November, 1966 on account of reorganisation of the states of Punjab, Haryana and Himachal Pradesh and the Union Terri­tory of Chandigarh. Lists pertaining to Punjab were utilized in the newly merged areas whereas the lists pertaining to Himachal Pradesh were used in the old areas of the state. These lists are reproduced below:

LIST-1

List of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes for the districts of (1) Chamba (excluding the towns of Dalhousie, Dalhousie Cantonment and Baklloh Cantonment) (2) Mandi (3) Bilaspur (4) Mahasu (5) Sirmaur and (6) Kinnaur.

SOHEDULED OASTES

1. Ad -dharmi.

2. Badhi or Nagalu. 3. Bandhela.

4. Balmiki, Ohura or rlhangi. 5. Bangali. 6. Banjara. 71 Bansi.

8. Barati. 9. Barar.

10. BatwaJ

11. Bawaria. 12. Bazigar. 13. Bhanjra.

14. Ohamar, Mochi, Ramdabl, Ravidasi or ltamdasia 15. Chana!. 16. Ohhimbe.

17. Ohuhre. 18. Dagi. 19. Daole. 20. Darai or Darya:.

21. DauIe. 22. Dhaki or Toori.

~3. Dhaogri or Dhusi. 24. Doom or Doomna.

25. Dumne.

26. HalL

27. Hesi. -28. Jogi.

29. Julnhe.

30. Kabirpanthi, Julaha or Kcer. )

31. Kamoh or Dagolh

32. Raroaok.

. 33. Khatik. 34. Koli.

35. LGhar. 36. Mazhabi.

37. Megh.

38./'Nat. 391 Od.

46. Pasi.

41 .. Phrera.

42. Rehar.

43. Rehara.

44. SansL

45. Sapela'. 46. Sarde, Sarare, or Siryare.

47. Sarehde.

48. Sikligar.

49. Sipi. 50. Sirkiband.

51. Teli. 52. ThathilH or Thathera.

SCHEDULED TRIBES

1. Gaddi.

2. Gujjar. 3. Jad, Lamba, Khampa and Bhot or Bodh.

4. Kanaura or Kinnaura.

5. Lahaula. 6. Pangwala.

LIST-2

List of Soheduled Castes for the Distriots of (1) Kan_ gra (2) Kulu (3) Lahul & Spiti (4) Simla and (5) Towns of Dalhousie, Dalhousie Cantonment and Bakloh Oan­tonment of Chamba District.

1. Ad -dhanui. 2. Balmiki, Chura or Bhangi.

117

3. Bangali.

4. Barar, Burar or Berar.

5. 13atwal.

6. Bauria or Bawaria.

7. Bazigar.

~. Bhanjra. 9. Ohamar, Jatia Chamar, Rehgar, R'l,igar Ramdasi or \ Ravidasi. '

lO~ Chana1.

11. Dagi. 12. Darain .

.13. Dhanak.

14. Dhogri, Dhangri or Siggi.

15. Dumna, Mahasha or Doom.

16. Gagra.

17. Gandhila or Gandil Gondola. 18. Kabirpantbi or Julaha.

19. Khatik. 20. Kori or Koli.

21. Marija or Mareoha.

22. Mazhabi. 23. Megh.

24. Nat.

25.0d.

26. Pasi.

27. Perna.

28. Pherera.

29. Sanhai.

30. Sanha1. 31. Sansi, Bhedkut or Manesh.

32. Sansoi. 3g. Sapela.

34. Sarera.

35. Sikligar.

36. 8irkiband.

List of soheduled tribes for Lahul and Spiti District only

1. Bhot or Bodh. :&. Gaddi, and 3. Swangla.

(Note:-There are no Soheduled Tribes in Kangra Distriot, Kulu District, Simla Distriot and Towns of Dalhousie, Dalhousie Cantonment and Bakloh Oanton­ment of Chamba Distriot.

Statement-3 below shows peroentage of Scheduled Castes and Soheduled Tribes by lSex and by rural a.nd urban fOf the state and its districts.

118

STATEMENT 3

Percentage of Scheduled Castel Tribe severally to total males and females by rural and urban areas in each district

Peroentage Soheduled Castes

Peroentage Soheduled Tribe..~

~--------~~~---------~ Rural Urba.n Rural Urban

Stato/District -------.. ,- __ .A.- _--., ,--__ --J,._ __ -, ,-___ ........ __ ---.,

PersonS Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Ma.les Females Persons Males Females

1

Himaolzal Prad~h

Chamba ..

Rangrs

Mancli

Kulu

Lahul & Spiti

2 3

22.81 23.01

14.91 15.10

17.85 18.19

27.25 27.61

25·91 25.80

1.02 l.I8

4 5

22.60 14.67

14.71 16.04

17.53 10·67

26.90 15.08

26.03 12.07

0.83

6

14.36

15.86

10.78

14.14

10.99

7 s 9 10 11 12 13

15.09 4.38 4.33 4.44 0.23 0.24 0.21

16·24 30.11 29.69 30.55 1.52 1.75 1.26

10'55

16.~7 1.20 1.25 1'15 0.28 0.24 0.34

13'62

76·26 66'90 87·77

Bilaspur .,

~hhasu ..

Simla

24.78 24.90 24.65 18·38 17·70 ]9·26 2.82 2·8Q 2·76 0·11 0'13 0·07

29·88 29.52 30'27 16'64 16·20 17'31 0·91 0·97 0'84 0'6~ 0'70 0·52

29'50 29'47 29·75 14'82 14'69 15·00

Sirm8ur .. 31'16 30.74 31'67 19'53 19'33 19'78 1'40 }'37 }·43 O'OS 0·09 0·06

Kinnaur 19 '40 18.76 20 ·12

It shall be seen th'l.t Scheduled Castes constitute 22.81 percent of the rural population of Him'1chal Prade'h. Another 4:.38 percent of the rural population is composed ot Scheduled Tribes. Thus when clubbed together they represent 27.19 percent of the rural pop~lation of the "tate. Sirmaur District has recorded the hIghest propor­tion of scheduled castes i.e., 31.16 percent in ics rural areas c10'!ely followed by l\{ahasu and Simla. But the reco!1rused tribal areas i.e. Lahul and Spiti, Kirmaur and Chil.~ba have recorded comparatively lower proportion of scheduled castes, because the os.ste factor is relegated to a second position, as tribe factor being uppermost. Percentage of scheduled castes in the entirely rural districts of Lahul & Spiti is barely 1.02. Considering the urban areas it shall be observed tha.t the proportion of scheduled castes varies between 10.67 in Kangra and 19.53 in Sirmaur. As for the two sexes, the state as well as district-wise figures do not show much variation both for rural and urban areas.

Distribution of scheduled tribe communities shows a more interesting picture. Their percentage share in the rural areas of the entire state considered as a whole is 4.38. For district.s it is 76.26 in Lahul and Bpiti, 68.41 in Kinnaur and 30.11 in Chamba. In all other districts Gheir popUlation is extremly small. For such high percentage it is to be seen that the two major tribal districts of Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur are ent.irely rural, and again the trioal slioo of the population

68'41 62·11 75·50

of Chamha, which is the third important district from point of view of proportion of scheduled tribes, is mostly ooncentrated in rural areas. Percentage of scheduled tribe communities in the mban population is scarcely 0.23. ThiR percentage varies between 0.08 in Sirmaur and 1.52 in Chamba. The two sexes do not show much variation in all the districts excepting in the entirely rural districts of Lahul and Spiti and Kinnaur where the percentage of females .is quite high as compared to thl1t of m'lles. This is perhaps a pointer towards the fact. that more and more m'lles belonging to the soheduled tribe communities are either outmigra.ting in search of work or were on the move with their flocks of sheep and goats at the time of enumeration.

Sexwise figures of literate and educated persons are given under columns 16 to 18 of Union and columns 15 to 17 of State Primary Census Abstraots. For the purpose :>f r.ensus a person who C'ln hoth read and write with understanding in any language is considered as literate. A person who can merely read but can not write is not reckoned as litprate. It. is not however neoessary that a person who is literate should have passed any minimum eduoational standard.

Statement-4 shows levels of literacy attained by tbe districts when measured in terms of percentage of litflrate and educated persons separately for the two sexes by rural and urban breakup.

119

STATEMENT 4

P~rcentage of literates and educated persons to total populated malf,s nnd females by rural and urban areas of ea(~h distrwt

Percentage of Literate and Educated r------------------.A_----~------------____.

Sta.te/District Rural Urban ,---_____ A--____ ---, ___ ---___ A-_ _ ____ _,

Pei'sons ]\hil,~ Females Persons Malcs F3ill!tle. ----------------.......,.-------~.---~-----------------__,-------

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ----------------..!.-

Himaohal Pradesh ., 29.81 41.19 18.15 60.54 66.76 52.24

Chamba 15.73 21].10 5·86 58·86 55·01 51·71

Kangra 37·03 48·34 26·11 50·51 56·95 43'08

Mandi 27 '31 4)'!ll 14'20 63·17 6!)'l;l(l 53'03

Kulu , 22·18 34'45 9·05 61·54 69 ·17 50.57

Lahul & Spiti 28'48 43'28 10·29

,Bilaspur .. 31·55 43·32 19·85 58·58 67'40 47'20

Mahasu 27·38 39 ·17 14·61 64·63 70'14 56 '19

Simla 25·56 36'79 13'26 66·34 70'46 60·52

Sirmaur 21·34 31'11 9·66 57'41 65'03 48·12

Kinnaur .. 27 ·70 43·09 10·35 --- ---

From the statement 4 it will be observed that literaoy rate is 29.81 percent in the rural areas of the state and shows vast disparity between the two sexes (m!j,les 41.19 percent and females 18.15 percent). However, in urban ;J, reas, against peroentaga literaoy of 60.54 for the total popula tion, 66.76 peroent of males and 52.24 percent of females are found to be literate and educated which shows that there is not a vast disparity between the rates of literacy for males and females in the urban areas as compared to rural areas. Again, considering the rural areas, it is observed tha.t Kangra district with 37'03 percent literate and educated persons occupies the top position. The same district tops considering males and females separately with literacy rates of 48' 34 percent for males and 26.11 percent for females. Rural areas of Chamba dist,rict seem to have lagged behind all other districts in matters of education because this district. has recorded the lowast literacy rates for total population (15.73 percent) as well as individually for the two sexes (Males 25.10 percent and females 5.86 percent) but figures for urb:1n areas of Chamba are comparable to those for other districts and the entire state. Urban area of Simla has the distinction of having registered highest literacy rates amongst the districts i./l., more than 70 percent for males and more than 60 percent females.

Columns, 19 to 54 of Union Primary Census Abstract as well as of Seate Primary Census Abstraot

show classification of population by workers and non­workers. In 1971 Census a person whose m'1in activity is participation in any economicr.lly productive work by hiR phY1!ical or mllntal activity is treated as a worker. l\hin activity is one in which one eng-l,ges oneself mostly. Work involves not only actual work but effective super­vision and direction of work. Reference period is one week prior to date of enumeration in case of regular work in trade, profession, service or business. If a person has participaMd in any 811ch regular work on anyone of the chys during this referener period and that work is returned as his main activity the person is categorised accordingly. As agaim;t this, the main activity in case of seasonal work such as cultivation, livestock keeping etc., is ascertained with reference to such work in the preceding one year. Thus the total population bas been divided into two groups of workers and non-workers. The workers have further been classified into 9 broad categories according to their main activities.

It sh",ll be S'len that there has been a departure in the censm concept of worker in 1971 from the 1961 census concept. In 1971 Census each person has been classified as worker or non-worker depending upon his main activi­ty, as peroriteria detailed above wheroasin 1961 census, a person was classified as worker if (i) in the case of seasonal work one had some regular work of morc than one hour a day throughout the greater part

of th'l working sns').:l and. (ii) in C1S~ (If raglliar employ­m3nt a p:m'ln was employd during any of the 15 dlyi! precding the day of onum)ration. ~or the clear under­standing of the re'l.dera the categorIes of workers and non-workers are bricfl.y described hereunder :

I~Cultivator :

For the purposes of Census a person is oonsidered as a cultivator if he or she is engaged in cultivation by his or herself or by supervision or direction in hi.s or her capacity as the owner Or lesee of land held from Govern­ment or as a tenant of land held from private persons or institutions for payment of money, kind or share. Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and harvesting and produotion of cereals and millet crops such as wheat., paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi eto., and pulses, jute and kindred fibre crop, cotton etc., and other orops suoh as sugarcane, ground-nut, tapioca or keeping orchards or groves or working of plantation like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and other medicinal plants.

U-Agcicultul'al Labourer :

A person who works in another person's land for wages in money, kind or share is regarded as an Agricultural Labourer. Such a person has no risk in the cultivation but he merely works in another person's land for wages. The labourer can have no right of lease Or contract on land on which he works.

III-Livestock, ForeJtry, Fishing, Hunting and Planta­tion, Orch~"d3 and AUied Activities :

Tho,':) enga,g~:l in Vvintock proJ.uction,Agricultul'al Services, Hunting, Trapping and Game Propagation, Forestry and Logging, Fishing, Plantations, Orohards etc., are included in t.his oategory.

IV-Mining and Quarrying :

This category includes all those who are participating in Mining or Quarrying activities.

V -M'tullla.(ltu~ing, PloIlming, Servicing and Repairs

This cltegory h!l.s two sub-o'l.tegories as below:

(a) Household Inaustry : A Household Industry is defined as an industry oonduoted by the Head of the household himself/herself and/or mainly by the members of the household at home or within the village in rural areas and only within the premises of the house where the household lives in urban areas. The industry should not be run on the scale of a registered faotory. Further, a.ccording to Census concept a Household In­dustry relates to production, processing, servicing, re­pairing or making and selling of goods.

120

(b) Other than Household Industry: This sub oategory includes Manufacturing, Processing Servicing and Repairs, uther than Householdlndustry as described above.

VI-Construction :

Those engaged in any type of construction and allied activities are included in this category.

VII-Trade and Commerce :

This category includes all those persons who are en~ gaged in wholesale or retail tra.de in any goods. Those working in Restaurants and Hotels, Banking, Financing, Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services etc., are also classified under this category.

VIII-Transport, storage and Communications:

This o'ttegory includes Vmd, Water and Air Trans­port. All activities connected with Storage .and Ware­housing and Communications like Post and Telegraph and Telephone eto., are also included in this category.

IX-Other Services :

Those engaged in Community, Social and Personal Services, including Public Administration, M:eidcal and Health Services, Recreational and Cultural Services, Community ServiceR etc>. are included in this category, Sectors concerning Electricity, Gas and Water are also covered here. Persons who happen not to adequately describe their activities or those whose services are not classified elsewhere also form part of this category of workers.

X-Non-Workers:

This group consists of those persons whose main acti-vity is returned as one of the following:

(i) Household duties.

(ii) Students.

(iii) Retired persons or rentiers.

(iv) Dependents.

(v) Beggers etc.

(vi) Institutions-Inmates of.

(vii) Other Non-Workers (those seeking work).

Statement-5 given below shows females per 1,000 males (sex ratio) of the population, for total workers and again individually for each industrial category of workers and non-workers, in the state and districts by total, rural and urban.

'J 2J

STATEMENT 5

Sex Ratio (females per 1000 males) am')ng .total population, total workers, each category of workers and among non-workers in rural and urban a.reas cl each district

Non· StatefDistriot Total Total Total Work;ers workers

Rural Popu- WOr- r-_____ --.._,�

Urban lation kers I II III IV Via) V(b) VI VII VIII IX X ~------~,_._~. ~-----------

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ~ 9 10 11 12 13 14 10

---_---__ ---------------------------------------------------Himachal

Pradesh -- Total 958 380 532 370 164 19 112 55 52 21 24 91 1,596 Rural 976 405 534 375 177 19 115 7~- -58 22 25 64 1,601 Urban 749 97 265 145 32 77 27 33 20 23 181 1,530

Chamba -' T ~4 32J 369 282 307 25 166 86 34 13 33 130 1,851 R 950 334 370 283 330 31 2C3 53 18 15 28 86 1,888 U 862 127 78 167 18 23 127 74 11 36 224 1,506

Kangra .. T 1,028 244 348 305 105 19, 103 39 J4 9 20 72 1,665 R 1,035, 250 350 311 III 19 101 41 10 7 19 58 1,667 U 866 115 146 121 31 , 142 31 72 16 24 223 1,596

M.~hdi ., T 964 476 686 827 233 147 50 11 35 28 9J 1,507 R 1,000 535 688 846 252 154 68 6 39 39 60 1,499 U 669 68 415 234 17 77 23 15 30 17 191 1,586

Kulu ., T 920 573 690 538 237 286 110 45 350 57 99 13S 1,427 R 935 602 691 539 277 667 130 59 !lI0 81 85 122 1,426 U 6911 U8 155 444 13 46 2~ 225 29 119 197 1,441

Lahul & Spiti T 814 740 1,475 1,709 161 123 583 367 206 72 76 969 R 814 740 1,475 1,709 161 123 583 367 206 72 76 969 U .. ;

Bilaepur ., T 993 642 868 744 95 209 89 4 30 27 69 1,331 R 1,005 671 867 756 III 221 103 3 28 38 42 1,327 U 775 176 974 226 17 77 30 8 33 193 1,4.15

Mahasu .. T 911 550 760 276 132 15 84 33 64 21 11 84 1,413 R 923 569 761 277 134 1_5 84 44 b7 25 13 67 1,417 U 653 91 361 226 34 75 15 36 10 7 190 1,328

Simla .. T 843 176 279 116 112 33 66 27 49 20 19 129 1,694 R 913 224 279 115 170 33 73 70 42 19 11 9(1 1;769 U 709 89 215 145 54 41 10 56 21 21 142 1,546

sirma.ur T 835 243 305 261 III 57 140 35 21 14 128 1,834 R 837 252 306 263 118 53 278 36 25 23 71 1,880

U 821 106 33 59 28 140 24 34 17 5 245 1,493

Kinnaur ., T 887 743 1,341 2,416 130 165 94 134. 17 7 48 1,161 R 887 743 1,341 2,416 130 165 94 134 17 7 48 1,161 U

'"

Though sex ratio has already been discussed in the Manufac buring, Procssing, Servicing and Repair note on table A-I yet in statement-5 it is intended to (household industry) with sex ratio of 115 is yet another highlight the pattern of employment of females in the important category reflecting the employment of females. different sectors as compared to males. Sex ratio for The entirely rural districts of Lahul and Spiti and total workers is 380, for the entire state. In rural areas Kinnaur show peculiar pattern of employment of Ie males the number of female workers per 1,000 male workers is as cultivators and agricultural labourers: As against 1,000 405, but for urban areas the sex ratio for workers stand~ males in these two distriots 1,475 and 1,709 at barely 97. It shall further be observed that in rural and 1,341 and 2,416, females account foras cultivators areas, again, the ratio offemale workers to total workcrs and agricultural labourers respeotively. This is beoause is a little significant only in the primary sector i.e., in of the precarious agricultural on which the inhabitants t he categories ofI-C'ultivators (sex ratio 53.4,) II-Agricul- of these areas have to depend, which in turn drives tural Labourers (sex ratio 375) and III-Livestock, out ~aIl,y a male work.er in search of casual jobs and Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, Plantation, Orchards and semI-pastoral occupatIOns. Thr brunt of Agricultural fIolIied activities ~sex ratio 177). Industrial category V(a) work thus falls on the w0:rIlen folk;s,

122

Distribution of 1,000 persons of each sex B,mo:qg workers and non-" orkers and for each category of workers in the

STATE

Distribution of 1000 persons, males and females of rural and urban areas severally each District among

Wor-.... Population Total Workers I II

State/Distriot (Per~ons

"- ,-..A.-----., ,----_..A.._--, PerSons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 .....

WMACHAL PRADESH _. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 370 524 208 384 185 22 9 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 372 523 217 360 197 24 9 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 342 545 71 23 8 t 1

Chamba .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 403 593 202 462 181 12 4 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 413 604 212 500 195 13 4 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 283 468 69 11 1 1 N

Kangra .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 275 448 106 263 89 28 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 274 446 108 271 92 28 9 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 294 493 66 59 10 20 3

!lbndi T 1,000 1,000 1,000 396 527 260 337 240 8 7 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 397 517 276 376 258 9 8 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 387 604 62 22 14 2 1

Kulu .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 486 594 370 451 338 18 11 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 493 596 384 480 351) 19 11 U 1,000 1.000 1,000 371 563 95 20 5 3 2

Lahul ~ Spiti .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 647 675 613 270 489 8 17 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 647 675 613 270 489 8 17 U

)3i1aspur .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 405 492 318 340 297 14 10 R 1,000 ],000 1,000 409 490 327 357 308 14 11 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 342 516 117 .43 54 6 2

Mahasu .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 471 581 351 394 329 28 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 476 583 359 411 339 29 9 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 360 546 76 19 310 3 1

l3imJa T 1,000 1,000 1,000 358 561 117 263 87 18 8 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 354 554 136 400 122 26 3 U 1,000 1,000 11,000 366 575 72 3 1 2 N

Sirmallr .. T 1,000 1,000 1,000 425 627 182 424 155 36 11 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 437 641 193 463 169 39 12 U 1,000 1,000 1,000 294 485 63 19 1 5 N

.Kinnaur T 1,000 1,000 1,000 605 .1)55 549 306 463 19 52 R 1,000 1,000 1,000 605 655 549 306 463 19 52 U 1,000 1,000 1,000

123

state and di'lrricts by tota 1, rural and urban ha.s been given in the statement 6 below:

1\1ENT 6

the workers and non-workers and for eaoh oategory of workers

kers .A.. -, X

III IV V(a) V(b) VI VII VIII IX Non-Workers r--..A.. __ --. ,---_...A.. _ __, ,----"---, ,--"-----' r ---A,""F:l ,.---"---, ,........-"------. r---"--. r-----"-!'.lales Females Males Females Males Females Males Fe- Male Fe- Males Fe- Males Fe- Males Fe- Per- Males Fe-

mille males males males males sons males

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

17 3 1 N 17 2 11 '1 27 1 17 N 9 N 69 7 630 476 792 17 3 1 N 17 2 7 '1 22 1 11 N 6 N 58 4 621 477 783 18 1 N 15 2 53 2 94 4 91 3 42 1 203 4.9 658 4.55 929

I N 24 8 N N 8 1 7 1 12 N 13 5 N 50 7 597 407 798

24- 8 N N 7 2 4 N 9 N 8 N 2 N 37 3 587 396 788 22 N 1 22 1 42 f> 4f> 4 '19 1 ?'I) '2 2(}S 54 'll'1 532 9?1

\

7 1 2 N' 20 2 10 1 18 N 17 N 8 N 75 5 725 552 894 7 1 2 N\ 21 2 8 N 17 N 3 N 7 N 72 4 726 554 892

15 N N 16 3 61 2 31 3 98 2 28 1 165 42 706 507 934 I d6 4 N 17 2 8 N 65 1 16 1 7 N 53 5 604 473 740 17 4 ~ 17 3 5 N 35 N 9 N 4 N 45 3 603 483 724 12 N 1 14 2 30 1 309 7 66 3 31 1 117 33 613 396 938

20 5 N N I 13 2 7 N 14 5 16 1 6 1 49 7 514 406 630 18 6 N N 10 1 5 N 10 5 10 1 4 N 40 5 507 404 616 48 1 1 48 3 37 1 72 23 121 5 41 7 172 48 629 437 905

11 2 6 1 3 2 184 83 12 3 17 1 164 15 353 325 387 11 2 6 1 3 2 184 83 12 3 17 1 164 15 353 325 387

,

7 1 N 18 4 9 1 17 N 14 N 8 N 65 5 595 508 682 6 I N 17 4 8 1 16 N 9 N 6 N 57 2 591 510 673

22 N 27 3 32 1 45 N 86 4 40 215 53 658 484 883

36 5 N N 13 1 11 1 15 1 18 1 7 N 59 5 529 419 649 37 5 N N 13 1 ..... 8 N 14 1 13 N 5 N 53 4 524 417 641 18 1 N 15 2 102 2 35 2 119 2 46 1 189 55 640 454 924

12 2 N N 13 1 23 22 1 42 1 29 1 139 21 642 439 883 9 2 1 N 16 2 10 17 1 11 N 11 N 53 5 646 446 864

18 1 9 N 47 32 3 101 3 61 2 302 61 634 425 928

22 3 N 19 1 16 3 43 2 15 N 16 N 46 7 575 373 818 22 3 N 20 1 8 3 43 2 9 N 3 N 34 3 563 359 807 19 1 N 11 2 104 3 39 2 78 2 34 N 171) 52 706· 515 937

67 10 40 7 5 1 53 8 13 N 6 N 146 8 395 345 451 67 10 40 7 5 1 53 8 13 N 6 N 146 8 395 345 451

It is evident from the above statement that the proportion of workers to total population is 370 per 1,000. For males this proportion is 524 wbereas for females it is {)nly 208. Tbe remaining population Le 630 out of 1,000 population bas been treated as non­workers in the Pradel'h in aooordanoe with the oonoept of workers and non-workers adopted in 1971 Census. Since the economy of Himachal Pradesh rests on agri­culture it will be seen that, 334 males and 185 females out of 524 and 208 workers of the two sexes respectively are Cultivators. Obvlioualy, in the urban areas industriaf

categories VI-Construction, VII-Trade and Commerce, VIII-Transport, Storage and Communications and IX-Other ServiceS', also claim soma sizable proportion of male workers. Participation in eoonomic activities by wpmen is extremely poor, excepting in the- agr\Qul~ tural ~ector in rural areas. In the entirely rural distriot of LaIlnl and Spiti and Kinnaur, work participation rate for fe.nlales if. as high aa 613 and 549, per 1,000 femalt's, r61~pectively. But, most of these females, are engaged in the agrioultural sector.

i26

(UNION) i?RIMARY

81. Stat~/Dlstrlct Total Area In Occupied No. of Total Population (Including InsH. Schedl,l,d Cast, s No. Rural Km." Re81dentia I Households tutional and Houseless Population)

Urban Houses

r---------~----. r------.A------""""'\ p III }' P :M F ----~----------------------------------------------------------------1 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 11 12

HIMACHAL PBADESH .. T· 55,673' 0 625,512 654,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,663,477 769,572 394,690 374,882 R 55,517'3 573,676 594,207 1,618,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 734;080 374,826 359,254 U 155'7 69,835 69,951 248,890 138,334 103,556 35,492 19,864 15,628

Chamoo T 8,195'0 46,113 48,958 255,233 131,323 123,010 38,269 19,912 18,357 R 8,178·3 42,728 45,350 2311,389 121,200 115,189 35,247 18,306 16,941 U 16'7 3,385 3,608 18,844 10,123 8,721 3,022 1,600 1,416

Kangra T 8,397'0 239,928 244,1119 1,327,211 654,348 672,16~ 233,478 117.1(\3 116,375 R 8,361 ·5 229,236 233,800 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 228,286 114,293 lI3,993 U 35·5 10,692 11,119 48,651 26.070 22.581 5.192 2,810 2,382

.Mandl , .. T 4,018· 0 92,475 99.586 015,180 262,348 252,832 ]34,531 68,534 65,f97 R 3,999·3 79,912 85,733 466,975 233,469 23:),[('6 127,264 64,4W 62,814 U 18·7 12,663 13,853 48,205 28,879 19,~26 7,267 4,Oe4 3,183

Kulu T 5,435'0 37,543 38,449 192,371 100,201 92,170 48361 24,916 23,445 R 5,425' 3 3~,S04 35,628 181,613 93,857 87,756 47,063 24,219 22,844 U 9·7 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414 1,2118 697 601

Lahul & Spit! T 12,015,0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,('63 241 153 88 R 12,015'0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 241 153 88 U

Bllaspur T 1,167'0 34,212 35,148 194,786 97,758 97.028 47,655 23,959 23,696 R 1,154' 8 31,961 32,816 185,288 92,408 92,880 45,909 23,012 22.897 U 12·2 2,251 2,332 9,498 5,350 4,148 1.746 947 799

Mahasu T 5,652'0 78,709 81,269 440,118 230,278 ~09,1'40 129,362 66,676 62,6e6 R 5,635 ·3 74,624 77,141 424,031 220,546 203,485 126,685 65,099 61,586 U 11}'7 4,085 4,128 16,087 9,732 6,355 2,677 1,577 1,100

I!lmla T 1,416 '0 39,084 4ii,352 217,129 117,819 99,:nO 54,057 28,744 25,313 R 1,385'1 27,272 27,673 a7,997 77,359 70,638 43,813 22,800 21,013 U 30·9 11,812 17,679 69,132 40,060 28,672 10,244 5,944 4,300

Slrmaur T 2,825'0 44,839 46,335 245,033 133,510 111,533 73,949 39,788 34,211 R 2,809'7 40,531 41,924 224,318 122,124 102,194 69,903 37,539 3f;::64 tJ 15·3 4,308 4,411 20,715 11,376 9,339 4,046 2,199 ,847

lGllnaur T 6,553'0 9.071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 9,669 4,955 4,714 R 6,553'0 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 9,669 4,955 4.714 U

127

CENSUS ABSTRAcT

Workers Scheduled TrIbcs Lltcrat€ ar.d Educa(ed PerBcns ------_------

Tot!>l Workns (I-IX) I Cultiva.tors

r----_"--.,,..._.__,-----;-~ ~~-~~~~~~~~~---~ ~---_-~_A_~---_-~ r-----.A..._----~ P M F p III F P M F P !II F ------4 __ -'! ____________________ __,_.. ______________________ _.. ___ -'l __ . _____ - ______ _.o_

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

141,610 70,810 70,800 1,105,825 768,192 342,638 t278,68l1 926,502 352,130 903,273 589,556 813,718 141,055 '10,472 '10,583 959,3'15 670,836 288,539 195,896 851,073 344,828 899,229 586,358 812,871

555 338 217 146,450 92,356 54,094 82,736 75,429 7,807 4,044 8,197 847 i

7],464 36,161 35,303 48,271 37,006 II,265 102,921 77,900 25,021 1'3,097 60,6P3 22,414 71,177 35,984 35,193 37,180 30,425 6,755 97,587 73,167 24,~20 82,973 60,568 22,405

287 177 llO 11,091 6,581 4,510 5,334 4,733 601 124 115 9

498,036 318,531 179,505 364,583 293,100 71,483 231,845 172,010 59,835 473,461 303,685 169,776 350,258 280,255 70,003 230,071 170,462 59,609 24,575 14,846 9,729 14,~25 12,845 1,480 1,774 1,548 226

5,743 2,986 \ 2.757 158,136 114,726 43,410 203,940 13~,J87 65,753 148,993 88,394 60,599 5,608 2,916 2,092 127,684 94,52:l ll3,161 185,:,·(15 120,741 64,564 48,(82 87,750 60,332

135 70 65 30,452 20,203 1u,249 18,635 17,446 1,189 911 644 267

46,896 36,723 10,173 93,558 59,480 34,078 76,2!iI 45,147 31,134 40,276 32,335 7,941 89,564 55,907 33,657 76,132 45,018 31,114

\ .. 6,620 4,388 2,232 3,994 3,573 421 149 129 20

17,951 8,680 9,271 6,703 5,016 1,087 15,24J) 8,760 6,480 8,665 3,50J 5,164 17,951 8,680 9,~71 0,703 5,616 1,087 15,240 8,760 6,480 8,665 3,501 5,164

5,236 2,674 2,5~ ,64,031 43,637 20,394 78,963 48,076 30,887 62,135 33,268 28,867 5,22jl 2,667 2,59 ,58,467 40,031 18,436 7f;,714 .405,314 30,400 61,683 33,039 28,644

10 7 13 5,564 3,606 1,958 3,249 2,762 487 452 229 223

3,971 2,220 1,751 126,506 93,215 33,291 207,462 133,852 73,610 159,692 90,74.5 68,94? 3,86,1, 2,146 1,718 116,109 86,389 29,720 201,671 128,542 73,129 Hi9,443 90,562 68,811

107 74 33 10,397 6,826 3,571 5,791 6,310 481 249 183 66

. \ 83,688 56,971 26,717 77,718 66,079 11,639 39,697 31,039 8,658 37,829 28,463 9,366 52,407 42,832 9,575 39,533 30,904 8,629

.'. 45,859 28,508 17,351 25,311 23,247 2,('64 164 135 29 I

3,155 1,B87 1,468 59,755 45,388 14,367 104,089 83,768 20,321 73,952 56,687 17,265 3,139 1,677 1,462 47,863 37,990 9,873 97,992 78,255 19,737 73,731 56,473 17,258

16 10 6 11,892 7,398 4,494 6,097 5,513 584 221 214 7 I

18;916 34,090 16,402 17,688 13,803 11,379 2,424 30,158 17,300 12,858 8,081 10,835 34,090 16,402 17,688 13,803 11,379 2,424 30,158 17,300 12,858 18,916 8,081 10,835

i~g

Union PRIMARY CENSUS

wor-___ --------------_ .. __ --------------------------

II m IV 81. StatejDistrict Total Agricultural La bourers livestock, Forestry, Mining and Manufacturing, PIOCeEsil1g,

NQ. Rural Fishing, HUnting, and Plan- QUa,Ilying _·_-..._........---f---,._·_...,.....J> Urban tatlons, Orchards and Allied (a)

I Activities Household Ir..dusiry I r---___.__,-Jt.-----~ r-------.A--___,---,- - """""\ r---- - .A- - - - -... r----l'---- -...

p M F P :M F P :M F P M F -_,---__,_--__,------~-___,--.--. --.-~-.----"!-----------. --_------_--

1 2 3 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36

---------., , HIMACHAL PRADESH T 53,344 38,939 14,405 34,424 29,565 4,859 1,344 1,319 25 33,199 29,852 3,847

R 58,411 38,124 14,287 31,849 27,069 4,780 1,311 1,286 25 30,933 27,743 3,185 U 933 815 118 2,575 2,496 79 33 33 2,266 2,104 162

pham,ba T 1,950 1,521 429 4,1l0 3,144 966 41 40 1,246 1,069 177 R 1,936 1,509 427 3,880 2,918 962 33 32 1,019 847 172 U 14 12 2 230 226 4 8 .s 227 222 5

)rangr .. T 23,864 18,281 5,583 5,331 4,825 506 1,001 982 19 14,673 13,307 1,366 R 23,280 17,760 5,5.20 4,935 4,441 494 1,000 981 19 14,207 12,899 1,308 U 584 521 63 396 384 12 1 I 466 408 58

Mandi T 3,902 2,136 1,766 5,300 4,298 1,002 105 105 4,952 4,1l19 633 R 3,818 2,068 1,750 4,941 3,945 996 91 91 4,506 3,900 601 U 84 68 16 359 353 6 14 14 446 414 32

Kulu T 2,754 1,791 963 2,508 2,027 481 9 7 2 1,396 1,258 138 R 2,728 1,773 955 2,198 1,721 477 5 3 2 1,077 953 124 U 26 18 8 310 306 4 4 4 , 319 305 14 ,

Lahul & Spit! T 279 103 176 159 137 22 91 81 10 R 279 103 176 159 137 22 91 81 10 U

Bilaspur T 2,370 1,359 1,011 760 694 1.\6 18 18 2,057 1,701 356 R 2,332 1,328 1,004 638 574 64 18 18 1,903 1,558 345 U 38 31 7 122 120 2 154 143 11

lVlahasu T 8,148 6,384 ],764 9,455 8,350 1,105 68 67 I 3,163 2,919 244 R 8,110 6,353 1,757 9,274 8,175 1,099 66 65 1 3,006 2,773 233 U 38 31 7 181 175 6 2 2 157 146 11

Sim.la T 2,314 2,074 240 1,589 1,429 160 62 60 2 1,672 1,569 1(\3 R 2,219 1,991 228 834 713 121 62 60 2 1,313 1,224 89 U 95 83 12 755 716 39 359 345 14

Sirm.aur T 6,031 4,783 l,a48 8,207 2,887 320 40 40 -2,718 2,572 146 R 5,977 4,732 1,245 2,985 2,671 314 36 36 2,580 2,451 129 U 54 51 3 222 216 6 4 4 138 121 17

Kinnaur T 1,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1;057 174 R 1,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1,057 174 U

129

ABSTRACT-concld.

ker -------------------------------------~------------------

V VI VIr VIII IX X Servicing & Repairs Construction Trade and COmmerce Transport, Storage and Other ServIces Non-Workers

-~-----__'---- ComIll,unlcations (b)

Other than Household Industry

r--f--;-_..}...----""1 r----------.A...----, r---1---...;...__,.----~ r-_'_' __ ':.A...__,__, _ __,~ ~~--1__,___,..A..__'----4--!---t l ,..---t_,_~--..,~--!__,_~

P M F P :M F p M F P M F P M F P M F

-~~--3s~~--~--;---~---~~-~---«----;--~1--~-~~--~---~---m_--~---~---~--------~----~---~-_,-------------------~---------------- ---------------20,176 19,116 1,060 51,1~3 48,665 2,518 31,748 31,084 664 15,773 15,399 374 134,168 123,008 11,160 2,181,802 840,4551,341,347 12,613 11,749 864 37,8 8 35,720 2,088 18,880 18,470 410 9,860 9,0620 240 101,002 94,929 6,0'73 2,022,648 '777,550 1,245,098 7,563 7,367 19S 13,375 12,945 430 12,868 121,614 254 5,913 5,779 134 33,166 28,079 5,087 159,154 62,905 96,249

1,033 951 82 1,597 1,544 53 1,770 1,7471 23 666 645 21 7,411 6,1556 855 152,312 53,423 98,889 554 526 28 1,102 1,083 19 965 951 14 290 282 8 4,835 4,451 384 138,802 48,033 90,769 479 425 54 495 461 34 805 796 9 376 363 13 2,576 • 2,105 471 13,512 5,390 8,120

7,076 6,811 265 11,559 11,400 159 10,875 10,778 97 5,518 5,410 108 52,841 49,296 3,545 962,628 361,248 601,380 5,424 5,209 215 10,690 10,589 101 8,272 8,215 57 4,785 4,694 91 47,594 45,005 2,589 928,302 348,023 580,279 1,652 1,602 50 869 811 58 2,603 2,563 40 733 716 17 5,247 4,291 956 34,326 13,225 21,101

2,226 2,121 105 17,157 16,976 181 4,213 4,071 142 1,880 1,829 51 15,212 13,938 1,274 31,240 124,161 187,07 1,331 1,246 85 8,109 8\062 47 2,268 2,182 86 965 929 36 11,194 10,563 '631 281,670 112,728 168,942 8~5 875 20 9,048 8,1l14 134 1,945 1,889 56 915 900 15 4,018 3,375 643 29,570 11,433 18,137

6'92 662 30 1,923 l'r

4 499 1,747 1,653 94 710 646 64 5,538 4,865 673 98,813 40,721 58,092 150 425 25 1,862 66 396 957 885 72 419 386 33 4,236 3,777 459 92,049 37,950 54,090

,242 237 5 561 58 103 790 768 22 291 260 31 1,302 1,088 214 6,764 2,771 3,993

57 36 21 3,267 2,:190 877 193 160 33 237 221 16 2,292 2,131 161 8,298 4,215 4,083

57 36 21 3,267 2,d90 877 193 160 33 237 221 16 2,292 2,131 161 8,298 4,215 4,083

954 876 78 1,708 1,701 7. 1,353 1,314 39 787 766 21 6,821 6,379 442 115,823 49,682 66,141 780 707 73 1,466 1,461 P 877 853 24 570 549 21 5,447 5,227 220 109,574 47,094 62,4BO 174 169 5 242 240 2 476 461 15 217 217 1,374 1,152 222 6,249 2,588 3,661

2,768 2,679 89 3,722 3,498 224 4,159 4,073 86 1,617 1,599 18 14,670 13,5~,8 1,132 2:>2,61:6 96,426 12,6,2~O 1,761 1,687 74 3,372 3'Mg 212 2,995 2,921 74 1,164 1,149 15 12,480 11,697 783 222,360 92,()()4 U.O,i,t;6 1,007 992 15 350 12 1,164 1,152 12 453 450 3 2,190 1,841 349 10,296 4,422 5,874

2,741 2,668 73 2,729 2,601 128 5,033 4,932 101 3,426 3,363 63 18,455 16,344 2,111 139,411 51,740 87,671 842 787 i55 1,379 1,323 56 854 838 16 888 878 10 4,483 4,114 369 95,590 ~4,527 Bl,C63

1,899 1,881 18 1,350 1,278 72 4,179 4,094 85 2,538 2,485 53 13,972 12,230 1,742 43,821 17,213 2(j,C08

2,478 2,174 304 5,941 5,738 203 2,056 2,013 43 784 773 11 6,882 6,101 781 140,944 49,732 91,212 1,263 988 275 5,481 5,293 128 1,150 1,122 28 394 385 9 4,395 4,104 291 126,326 43,869 82,457 1,215 1,186 29 460 445 15 906 891 15 390 388 2 2,487 1,997 490 14,618 5,863 8,755

151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 349 343 6 148 147 4,046 3,860 186 19,677 9,107 10,570

151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 349 343 6 148 147 4,046 [3,860 186 19,677 9,107 10,570

i36

(STATE) pRlMARY

State/District/Tahsil/Su b· Tahsil/Town/ Total Area in Occupied No. of Total Population (including Institutional Urban area Rural Km.2 Residential Households and Houseless Population)

Uruan Houses

r--..A., ___ ~ __ -.

P 111 F ---_....____,_.. ~-~------~------------~-------

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 -------~

HUIACHAL PRADESH .. T 55,678'0 625,512 El54,157 3,460,434 1,766,957 1,693,477 R 55,517'3 573,677 594,206 3,218,544 1,628,623 1,589,921 U 155'7 51,835 59,951 241,890 138,334 103556

CRAMZA DISTRICT T 8,i95· 0 46,113 48,958 255,233 131,323 123,910 R 8,178'3 42,728 45,350 236,389 121,200 '115,189 U 16· 7 3,385 3,608 18,844 10,]23 8,721

Chaurah Tahsil T 1.570' 3 12,862 13,035 67,093 34,687 32,406 R 1,573' 3 12,862 13,035 67,On 34,687 32,406 U

PangiTahsil T 3,568·0 2,158 2,221 13,824 7,189 6,635 R 3.568.0 2,158 2,221 13,824 7,189 6,635 U

Chamba Tahsil T 1.271· 6 14,,210 15,765 83,102 '<12,083 41,019 R 1;269' 2 12,088 13,464 71,288 35,745 35,543 U 2·4 2,122 2,301 11,814 6,338 5,476

Chamba (M. C.) U 2·4 2,~22 2,301 1] ,814 6,338 5,476 \

Bhattiyat Taheil T 667·9 12,362 12,782 64,147 32,997 31,150 R 653· 6 11,099 11,475 57,1l7 29,212 27,905 U 14'3 ),26,3 1,307 7,030 3,785 3,245

Dalhousie Urban Agglomeration 11· 70 902 920 5,123 2,858 2,265

Dalhousie (M.C.) .. U 7·58 686 704 4,296 2,379 1,917

Dalhousie (C. B.) U 4·12 216 216 827 479 34S

Bakloh (C. B.) U 2·58 361 387 1,907 927 980

Brahmaur Sub·Tahsil T 1,818' 3 4,521 5,155 27,067 14,367 12,700 R J.818·3 4,521 5,155 27,067 14,367 12,700 U

KANGRA DISTRICT T 8,397' 0 239,928 244,919 1,327,211 654,348 672,8'63 R 8,361' b 229,236 233,800 1,278,560 628,278 650,282 U 35·5 10,692 11,119 48,651 26,070 22,581

Nurpur 'rahbi! T 1,343' 6 26,451 27,172 155,483 81,053 74,430 R 1,338' 8 25,563 26,238 151,232 78,840 72,392 U 4·8 888 934 4,251 2,213 2,038

Nurp~r (:!It. C.) U 4·75 888 934 4,251 2,213 2,038

Kangra Tahsil T . 1,093' 3 36,895 37,860 207,414 103,168 104,246 R 1,069'] 30,732 31,407 17~,562 88,539 91,023 U 24'2 6,163 6,453 27,852 14,629 13,223

Dharamsala (M.C.) U 10' 63 2,360 2,577 10,939 6,193 4,746

Kangra. ("jt.C.) U 1·12 1,UIS 1,211 5,909 3,053 2,946

Yol (C. B.) U 10'96 1,994 2,046 7,992 3,886 4,106

Nagrota. (:!It. C.) U 1·50 606 619 2,922 1,4;97 1,425

Palampur Tahsil- .. T 1,343' 7 42,900 44,105 224,508 107,237 117,271 It 1,343' 0 42,284 43,470 221,969 105,748 116,221 U 0'7 616 635 2,539 1,489 1,050

Palampur (M.e.) U 0·67 616 635 2,539 1,489 1,050

131

CENSUS ABSTRAC1

SChed uled Castes Scheduled Tribes Litera.te and Educated Persons

r .A. _______ _,

~--------.A.---------,

P M F P II{ F P M F

_____..__---------9 10 II 12 ~3 14 15 16 17

--~----.------,._.,....__,-------------_.., ._,............-_.,------

769,572 ';394,690 374,882 141,610 70,~10 70,800 1,105,825 763,192 342,633 734,080 ~74,826 359,254 1,41,055 70,472 70,583 959,375 670,836 288,539

35,492 '1,9,864 15,628 555 338 217 146,450 92,356 54,094

38,269 lli,912 18,357 71'164 36,161 35,303 48,271 37,006 11,265 ,,5,247 18,306 16,941 71, 77 35,984 35,193 37,180 30,425 6,755 3;(122 l,q06 1,416 287 177 llO 11,09] 6,581 4,510

\ 12,774 6,798 5,976 7,002 3,673 3,329 8,174 7,134 1,040 12,774 6,798 5,976 7,002 3,673 3,329 8,1'i4 7,134 1,040

\ - \ ,-

742 373' 369 12,590 6,387 6,203 1,775 1,619 156 742 373 \ 369 12,590 6,387 6,203 1,775 1,619 156

12,953 6,483 6,470 16,314 8,]90 8,124 18,711 13,793 4,918 ] 0,706 5,278 5,428 16,027 8,013 8,014 11 ,5ll S,409 2,102 2,247 1,205 1,042 '2S7 177 110 7,200 4,384 2,816

2,247 1,205 1,042 287 177 no 7,200 4,384 2,816

8,201 4,317 ?,884 15,749 7,647 8,102 16,'160 11,839 4,921 7,426 3,916 .6,510 15,749 7,647 8,1"02 12,869 9,64.2 3,227

775 401 374 3,891 2,197 1,694

457 241 216 2,888 1,643 1,245

386 203 183 , 2,442 1,345 1,097

71 38 33 4d6 298 148

318 160 158 1,003 554. 449

3,599 1,941 J ,658 19,809 10,264 9,545 2,851 2,621 2&0 3,599 1,941 1,658 19,809 10,S64 9,545 2,851 2,621 230

233,478 117,103 116,375 498.036 318,531 179,505 228,286 114,293 113,9&3 473,461 303,685 169,776

5,192 2,810 2,382 24.575 14,846 9,729

27,549 14,382 13,167- 53,342 35,069 18,273 27,07~ 14,136 12,943 51,176 33,844 17,332

470 246 224 2,166 J,225 941

470 246 224 2,166 1,221\ 941

21,410 10,888 10,522 73,879 48,799 25,080 18,783 9,459 9,324 60,207 40,752 19,455 2,627 1,429 1,]98 13,672 8,047 5,625

784 448 336 5,577 .3,367 2,210

261 129 132 3,357 2.,016 \ 1,:)41

1,284 694 590 J 3,053 1,738, 1,315

298 158 140 ] .685 926- 759

50,842 24,288 26,554 84~28 52,944, 3J,284 50,539 24,124 26,415 82,480 5J,870 30,610

303 164 139 1.748 1,074 674

303 164 139 1.748 1,074 674

132

(STATE) PRIMARY ker Wor.

Sta tejDistrict/Tahsil/Su b-Tahsilj Total Town/Urban area Rural II Urban Total 'Yorkers Cultivators

(I-IX) r- ..A, --. P lH F P M J!'

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

HIMAOHAL PRADESH T 1,278,632 926,502 352,130 903,273 589,555 313,718 R 1,195,896 851,073 344,823 899,229 586,358 312,871 U 82,736 75,429 7,307 4,044 3,197 847

CHAMBA DISTRICT T 102,921 77,900 25,0:1"1 83,097 60,683 22,414 ,R 97,587 73,167 24,420 82,973 60,568 22,405 U 5,334 4,733 601 124 115 9

Chaurah Tahsil .. T 31,099 21,989 9,lIO 28,085 19,289 8,796 R 31,099 21,989 9,110 28,085 19,289 8,796 U

Pangi Tahsil T 7,649 4,382 3,267 6,485 3,426 3,059 R 7,649 4,382 3,267 6,485 3,426 3,059 U

Chamba Tahsil T 26,693 23,505 3,188 20,006 - , 2,311 17,695 "

R 23,332 20,494 2,838 19,909 17,605 2,30,1 U 3,361 3,011 350 97 90 7

Chamba (M.C.) .. U 3,361 3,011 350 97 90 7

Bhattiyat Tahsil T 24,152 18,641 5,511 18,136 13,279 4,857 R 22,179 16,919 5,260 18,109 13,254 4,855 U 1,973 1,722 251 27 25 2'

Dalhousie Urban Agglomeration U 1,488 1,301 187 26 24 -2

Dalhousie (I\I.C) U 1,177 1,031 146 25 23 2

Dalhousie (C.B.) U 311 270 41 1 1

Bakloh (C. B.) U 485 421 64 1 1

Brahmaur Sub·Tahsil T 13,328 9,383 3,945 10,385 6,994 3,391 R 13,328 9,383 3,945 10,385 6,994 3,391 U .. , KANGRA DISTRICT T . 364,583 293,100 71,483 231,845 172,010 59,835

R 350,258 280,255 70,003 230,071 170,462 59,609 U 14,325 12,845 1,480 1,774 1,548 226

Nurpur Tahsil T 40,200 38,829 1,371 24,066 23,579 487 R 39,031 37,802 1,229 24,040 23,553 487 U 1,169 1,027 142 26 26

N urpur (M. C.) "'. u 1,169 1,027 142 26 26

Kangra Tahsil T 63,953 47,535 16,41N 39,439 25,811 13,628 R 55,776 40,383 15,393 38,424 24,944 13,480 U 8,177 7,152 1,025 1,015 867 148

Dharamsala (M.e.) •• U 3,781 3,182 599 174 120 54

Kangra (M. C.) U 1,542 1,382 160 87 84 3

Yol (C.B.) U 2,0]3 1,865 148 609 554 55

Nagrota. (M.C.) if 841 723 118 145 109 36

Palampur Tahsil T 55,146 46,858 8,288 32,076 26,379 5,697 R 54,259 46,033 8,226 32,056 26,360 5,696 U 887 825 62 20 19 1

Pal.a.mpur (M.C.) U 887 825 62 20 19 1

133

CENSUS ABSTRl\CT-contd.

kers

II III IV- Veal Agrioultura-l J.a,bourers Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, '!\rining and Qua-rrying Manufacturing, Process i ng, Servicing Huntit:jg and PlantationS, and Repairs

Orchards' and Allied Activities -----.1\.. ________ ---..

,--___ ' _ ___.A.-_--., r-------..A..-------, Household Industry

,- -.A... ~--~---~--------., P M F P M F P M F P M F

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 81 32 33 34 35

53,344 38,939 14,405 34,424 29,565 4,859 1,344 1,219 25 32,199 29,852 8,347 52,411 38,1~4 14,287 31,849 27,069 4,780 1,311 1,286 25 30,933 27,748 8,185 933 815 118 2,575 2,496 79 33 33 2,266 2,104 162

1,950 1,521. 429 4,110 3,144' 966 41 40 1 1,246 1,069 177 1,936 1,509 427 3,880 2,918' 962 33 32 1 1,019 847 172 14 12 .2 230 226 4 8 8 227 222 5 637 479 158 339 320 79 11 11 108 97 11 637 479 158 399 320 79 11 II 108 97 11

4 3 1 475 303 172 2 2 5 5 4 3 1 475 303 172 2 2 5 5 .. .... .... ~ :till .._.;

532 405 127 776 574 202 12 12 456 406 50 5.21 396 125 612 412 200 10 10 267 220 47 11 9 2 164 162 ,2 2 2 189 186 3

11 9 2 164 612 2 2 2 189 186 3

624 528 96 526 422 104 14 13 I 449 409 40 621 525 96 460 358 lOll 8 7 1 411 373 38 3 3 66 64 2 6 6 38 36 2

3 3 60 58 2 !"OJ 23 21 2

3 3 56 54 .2 23 21 2 4 4

6 6 (} 6 15 15

153 106 47 1,934 1,525 409 2 2 228 152 76 153 106 47 1,934 1,525 409 .2 2 228 152 76 ..

23,864 18,281 5,583 5,331 4,825 506 1,001 982 19 14,673 13,307 1,366 23,280 17,760 5,520 4,935 4,441 494 1,000 981 19 14,207 12,899 1,308 584 521 63 396 384 12 1 1 466 408 58

3,129 2,858 271 1,103 1,008 95 6 6 2,357 2,248 109 3,072 2,801 271 1,029 942 87 6 6 2,244 2,167 77 57 57 74 66 8 113 81 32

57 57 74 66 8 113 81 32

3,166 2,246 920 978 871 107 938 922 16 2,471 2,134 337 2,793 1,935 858 789 685 104 937 921 16 2,317 1,995 322 373 311 62 189 186 3 1 1 154 139 15

252 199 53 105 104 1 1 1 56 53 3

10 10 52 52 36 32 4

60 53 7 13 13 3.2 30 2 51 49 2 19 17 2 30 24 6

4,639 3,185 1,454 1,274 1,098 176 47 44 3 2,124 1,926 198 4,635 3,181 1,454 1,219 1,043 176 47 44 3 2,114 1,916 198 4 4 55 55 10 10

* * 55 55 " GO' 10 10 .,

134

(STATE) PRIMARY

Wor-State jDiBtdct/Tahsil/Su b-Tahsilj Total -----'"

Town/Urban area Rural V (b) VI Urban Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs Construction ,.----_____ ___..A..,

"l Other than Household Industry

r-----~---~---------, ,---____ . __ _...A.,_~

-,

/ P M F P 1\1 F

1 2 .' 36 37 38 39 40 41

HIMACHAL PRADESH T 20,176 19,116 1,060 51,183 48,665 2,518 R 12,613 11,749 864 37,808 35,720 2,088 U 7,563 7,367 196 13,375 12,945 430

CHA!lIBA DISTRICT T 1,033 '951 82 1,597 1,544 53 R 554 526 28 1,102 1,083 19 U 479 425 54 495 461 34

Chaurah Tahsil T 145 138 7 281 276 5 R 145 138 7 281 276 5 U

Pangi Tahsil T 34 32 2 186 179 7 R 34 32 2 1~6 179 7 U ,"

Cham ba Tahsil T 434 418 16 423 410 13 R 184 171 13 230 224 6 U 250 247 3 193 186 7

Chamba (M.C.) U 250 247 3 193 186 7

Bhattiyat Tahsil T ·415 359 56 670 M2 28 R 186 181 5 368 367 1 U 229 ~78 51 302 275 27

Dalhousie Urban .Agglomeration P 180 il32 48 189 181 8

Dalhousie (M.C.) U 163 115 48 151 143 8

Dalhousie (C. B.) U 17 17 38 38

Bakloh (C. B.) U 49 46 3 113 94 19

Brahmaur Sub-Tahsil T 5 4 1 37 37 R 5 4 1 37 37 .. U

KANGRA DISTRICT T 7,076 6,811 265 11,559 11,400 159 R 5,424 5,209 215 10,690 10,589 101 U 1,652 1,602 50 869 811 58

Nurpur Tahsil T 556 522 34 960 936 24 R 483 455 28 827 806 21 U 73 67 6 133 130 3

Nurpur (M.C.) U 73, 67 6 133 130 3

Kangra Tahsil T 1,591 1,518 73 p71, 908 63 R 648 610 38 569 560 9 U 943 908 35 402 348 54

Dharamsala (M.e.) .. U 328 307 21 '274 222 52

Kangra (M.C.) U 204 ,195 9 95 93 2

Yo] (C.B.) U 321, 318 3 26 26

Nagrota (M.C.) U 90 88 2 7 7

Palampur Tahsil T 1064 1,013 51 965 925 40 R 958 911 47 892 852 40 U 106 102 4 73 73

Palampur (!l1.0.) U 106 102 4 73 73

PENSUS ABSTRACT----cont d.

kers

VII Trade and Commerce

VIII Transport, Storage and

Communications

135

IX Other Services

r--------~--------. r-----~--------, P M

42

31,748 18,880 12,868

1,770 965 805

251 251

40 40

840 246 594

594

570 359 211

167

128

39

44

69 69-

10,875 8,272 2,603

1,192 958 234

234

2,599 1,265 1,334

525

421

200

188

2,006 1,745

261

261

43

31,084 I

18,470 12,614

1,747 951 796

246 246

39 39

829 241 588

588

564 356 208

164

125

39

44

69 69

10,778 8,215 2,563

1,181 953 228

228

2,551 1,242 1,309

503

419

199

188

],997 1,736

261

~61

F

44

664 410 2M

23 14 9

5 ,5

I 111 5 6

6

6 3 3

3

3

97 57 40

11 5 6

6

48 23 25

22

2

1

9 9

P M

45

15,773 9,860 5,913

666 290 376

49 49

18 18

308 71

237

237

265 126 139

130

77

\ 53

9

26 26

5,518 4,785

733

1,081 1,009

72

72

1,143 724 419

176

127

48

68

1,187 1,155

32

32

46

15,299 9,620 5,779

645 282 363

49 49

'18 18

294 65

229

229

259 125 134

125

75

50

9

25 25

5,410 4,694

716

1,067 996 71

71

1,110 707 403

168

124

43

68

1,153 1,121

32

32

F P M F

47 4~

374 134,168 240 101,002 134 33,166

21 7,411 8 4,835

13 2,576

14 6 8

8

6 1 5

5

2

3

1 1

108 91 17

14 13 1

1

33 17 16

8

3

5

34 3'1,

1,133 1,133

400 400

2,906 1,282 1,624

1,624

2,483 1,531

952

710

551

159

242

489 489

52,841 47,594 5,247

5,750 5,363

387

387

10,657 7,310 3,347

1,890

510

704

243

9,764 9,438

326

326

49

123,008 094,929 28,079

6,556 4,451 2,105

1,084 1,084

375 375

2,462 1,150 1,312

1,312

2,166 1,373

793

593

472

121

200

469 469

49,296 45,005 4,291

5,424 5,123

301

301

9,464 6,784 2,680

1,505

373

629

173

9,138 8,869

269

269

50

11,160 6,073 5,087

855 384 471

49 49

25 25

444 132 312

312

317 158 159

117

79

38

42

20 20

3,545 2,589

956

326 240

86

86

1,193 526 667

385

137

75

70

626 569 f~7

57

X Non-Workers

r--______ .-.A. --------, P

51

2,181,802 2,022,648

159,154

152,312 138,802

13,510

35,994 35,994

6,175 6,175

56,409 47,956 8,453

8,453

39,995 34,938 5,057

3,635

3,119

516

1,422

13,739 13,739

962,628 928,302

34,326

115,283 112,201

3,082

3,082

143,461 123,786

19,675

7,158

4,457

5,979

2,081

169,362 167,710

1,652

1,652

M

52

840,455 777,550 62,905

53,423 48,033 5,390

12,698 12,698

2,807 2,807

18,578 15,251 3,327

3,327

14,356 12,293 2,063

1,557

1,348

209

506

4,984 4,984

361,248 348,023 -13,225

42,224 41,038

1,186

1,186

55,633 48,156 7,477

3,011

1,671

2,021

774

60,&.79 59,715

664

664

F

53

1,341,347 1,245,098

96,249

98,889 90,769 8,120

23,296 23,296

3,368 3,368

37,831 32,705 5,126

5,126

25,639 22,645

2,994

2,078

1,771

307

916

8,755 8,755

601,380 580,279

21,101

73,059 71,163

1,896

1,896

87,828 75,630 12,198

4,147

2,786

3,958

1,307

108,983 107,995

988

988

136

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Dara Gopipur Tahsil T 1,282' 7 38,574 38,979 213,458 107,307 106,151 R 1,282' 7 38,574 38,979 213,4.58 107,307 106,151 U

Hamirpur T~hsil T 867'8 37,717 38,555 210,985 29,104 111,881 R 866'4 36,753 37,538 z07,314 96,876 110,4.38 U 1·4 964; ] ,017 3,671 2,228 1,443

Hamirpur (N.A.C.) U 1· 38 964 1,017 3,(,71 2,?28 1,443

Amb Sub-Tahsil T 601·1 17,967 18,167 97,669 48,305 49,364 R 601·1 17,!f67 18,167 97,669 48,305 49,l!64 U

Barsar Sub-Tahsil T 661·1 16,397 16,824 93,354 45,704. 47,650 R 661· 1 16,397 16,824 93,354 45,704. 47,650 U

Una Tahsil T 530'7 23,027 23,257 124,340 62,470 61,870 R 526'3 20,966 21,177 114,002 56,R59 57,043 U 4'4 2,061 2,080 10,338 5,511 4,827

Una (M.C.) U 1·57 1,296 1,302 6,328 3,431 2,897

" Santokhgarh \N.A.C.) U 2·83 765 778 4,010 '- 2,080 1,930

MANDl DISTRICT T 4,018' 0 92,475 99,586 515,180 262,348 252,832 R /3,999' 3 79,912 85,733 466,975 233,469 233,506 U 18·7 12,563 13,853 48,205 28,879 19,326

\

Jogindar Nagar Tahsil T 778·7 15,606 ]5,855 84,464 40,852 48,612 R 776·1 14,619 14,856 80,460 38,5&6 41,864 U 2'6 987 999 4,004 2,256 1,748

j

Jogindar Nagar (N.A.C.) U 2'63 987 999 4,004 2,256 1,748

Mandi Sadar Tahsil T 823'8 24,523 25,616 134,711 71,040 63,67] R 819·2 18,536 18,949 ] 11,814 57,352 54,462 U 4·6 5,987 6,667 22,897 13,688 9,209

Mandi (M.C.) U 4·00 3,4;95 4,076 16,849 9,397 7,452

Palldoh {Urban Area) U 0·58 2,492 2,591 6,048 4,291 1,757

Sarka ghat Tahsil T 306.6 15,858 18,806 102,698 48,04.4. 54,654 R 306·6 15,~58 J8,806 102,6~8 48,044 54,654 U

Chiohot Tahsil T 859·7 12,665 13,401 7] ,891 37,161 34,730 R 859·7 ]2,665 13,401 71,891 37,161 34,730 U

Sundar Nagar Tahsil .. .. T 435'4 14,346 16,133 73,510 40,493 33,017 R 423·9 8,757 9,946 52,206 27,558 24,648 U 11.5 5,~89 6,187 21.304 12,935 8,369

Sundar Nagar (M.a.) •• u 11·46 5,589 6,187 21,304 12,935 8,369

Karsog Tahsil T 588·1 9,477 9,775 47,906 24,758 23,148 R 588·1 9,477 9,775 , 47,906 24,758 23,148 U

KULU DISTRICT T 5,435'0 37,54~ 38,44.9 192,371 100,201 92,170 R 5,425'3 34,804 35,628 181,613 93,857 87,756 U 9·7 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414

Kulu Tahsil T 218·8 .20,699 21,513 ]02,965 54,541 48,424: R 209·1 17,960 18,692 92,207 48,197 44,010 U 9·7 2,739 2,821 10,758 6,344 4,414

Sultanpur (Kulu) (M.a.) IU 6·68 2,320 2,382 8,958 5,276 3,682

l\f!\nali (N.A.a.) ., U s·oo 419 439 1,800 1,068 7S2

i31

OENSt1S'ABS'rRAdT-{)ontd . . 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

35,070 17,810 17,260 80,691 52,344 28,347 33,07U 17,8iU 17,260 80,691 52,344 28,347

41,308 19,937 21,371 84,011 51,120 32,891 40,868 19,698 21,170 81;551 49,464- :>2,087

440 239 201 2,460 1,656 804

440 23~ ~Ol 2,460 1,656 804

20,831 10,812 10,019 42,750 26,284 16,466 20,831 lO,812 IO,Oil! 42,750 26,284 16,466

17,558 8,941 8,617 35,272 22,42, 12,845 17,558 8,941 8,&17 ;:;5,272 22,427 12,84b

18,910 10,04.3 8,865 43,863 29,544 14,319 17,558 9,313 8,245 39,334 26,7DO 12,634

1,352 732 &20 4,529 2,844 1,685

622 320, 3D2 2,908 l,S22 1,086

730 412 318 1,621 1,022 599

134,531 68,534 6.5,997 5,743 2,986 2,757 158,130 114,726 43,410 127,264 64,450 62,814 5,008 2,916 2,692 127,684 94,523 33,161

7,267 4,084 3,183 135 70 65 30,452 20,203 10,249

15,761 7,724 8,037 1,786 898 888 23,080 16,971 6,109 14,750 7,197 7,553 1,748 880 868 21;1715 15,581 5,434 1,011 527 484 38 18 20 2,065 1,390 675

1,011 5:!7 484 38 18 20 2,065 1,390 675

40,480 20,969 19,511 1,928 1,030 S9S 47,574 33,740 13,8:14 37,438 19,252 18,186 1,870 1,001 869 32,115 2B,750 8,365

3,0-12 1,717 1,325 58 29 29 15,459 9,990 5;469

2,269 1,171 1,098 6 6 11,906 7,208 4,698

773 546 227 52 23 29 3,553 2,782 771

22,476 10,801 11,675 1,021 470 551 34,462 22,622 J 1,840 22,476 10,801 lJ ,675 1,021 470 551 34,462 22,~2 ll,840 .. -21,777 11,26C> 10,511 59 40 19 16,098 13,374 2,724 21,777 11,266 10,511 59 40 19 16,098 13,374 2J7::l4 .. 19,148 10,133 9,015 642 373 269 26,439 19,521 6,918 15,934 8,293 7,641 603 350 253 13,511 10,698 2,81 :, 3,214 1,840 1,374 39 23 16 12,928 8,823 4,105

3,214 1,840 1,374 39 23 16 12,928 8,823 4,105

14,889 7,641 7,248 307 175 132 10,483 8,498 1,985 14,889 7,641 7,248 307 175 132 10.483 8,498 1,985 _. .,.' ..0; ..0;

48,361 24,916 23,445 46,891) 36,723 10,173 47,063 24,219 22,844 40,276 32,335 7,941

1,298 697 601 6,620 4,388 2,232

20,434 10,622 9,812 29,039 21,907 7,132 19,136 9,925 9,211 22,419 17,519 4,900

1,298 697 601 6,620 4,388 2,232

1,070 574 496 5,713 3,71>7 1,946

228 123 105 907 62] 286

las

(STATE) pRlMAR!

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Dera Gopipur Tahsil T 54,192 48,667 5,525 32,671 28,292 4,379 R 54,192 48,667 5,525 32,671 28,292 4,379 U

I

Hamirpur Tahsil T 72,207 40,411 31,796 52,095 24,054 28,941 R 70,883 39,193 31,690 52,881 23,965 28,916 U 1,324 1,218 106 114 89 25

Hamirpur (N.A.C.) .• U 1,324 1,218 106 114 89 25

.A.mb Sub-Tahsil T 22,173 21,103 1,070 13,695 13,013 682 R 22,173 21,103 1,070 13,695 13,013 682 U .- -.)

Barsar Sub-Tahsil .. T 25,469 20,057 5,412 18,880 13,932 4,948 R 25,469 20,057 5,412 18,880 13,932 4,948 U 00, -,

Una Tahsil T 31,243 %9,640 1,603 18,023 16,950 1,073 R 28,475 27,017 1,458 17,424 16,403 1,021 U 2,768 2,623 145 599 547 52

Una (M.e.) U 1,757 1,629 128 294 244 50

Santokhgarh (N.A.C.) U 1,011 994 17 305 303 2

MANDI DISTRICT T 203,940 138,187 65,753 148,993 88,394 60,599 R 185,305 120,741 64,564 148,082 87,750 60,332 U 18,635 17,446 1;189 911 644 267

Jogindar Nagar Tahsil T 33,542 19,069 14,473 26,536 13,117 13,419 R 31,951 17,757 14,194 26,105 12,886 113,219 U 1,591 1,312 279 431 231 200

Jogindar Nagar (N.A.C.) U 1,591 1,312 279 431 231 200

Mandi Sadar Tahsil .. T 54,789 37,491 17,298 35,728 20,337 15,39'1 R 46,121 29,423 16,698 35,641 20,265 15,376 U 8,668 8,068 600 87 72 15

.Mandi (M.C.) U 5,262 4,745 517 86 71 15

Pandoh (Urban Area) U 3,406 3,323 83 1 1 ... , Sarkaghat Tahsil T 40,489 20,152 20,337 34,254 14,721 19,533 .. R 40,489 20,152 20,337 34,254 14,721 19,533

U

Chichot Tahsil T 26,196 22,299 3,897 21,673 18,135 3,538 R 26,196 22,299 3,897 21,673 18,135 3,538 U

Sundar Nagar Tahsil • 0 .. T 26,254 23,633 2,621 11 ,539 9,532 2,007 R 17,878 15,567 2,311 1l,I46 9,191 1,955 U 8,376 8,066 310 393 341 52

Sundar Nag3.r (M.C.) U 8,376 8,066 310 393 341 52

., Karsog Tahsil. .'.- T ~2,670 15,543 7,127 19,263 12,552 6,7ll R 22,670 .. ]5,543 7,127 19,263 12,552 6,711 U

KULU DISTRICT .. T 93,558 59,480 34,078 76,281 45,147 31,134 R 89,564 55,907 33,657 76,132 45,018 31,1l4 U 3,994 3,573 421 149 129 20

Kula Tahail .. T 46,379 31,882 14,497 32,740 20,535 12,205 R 42,385 28,309 14,076 32,591 20,406 )2,185 U 3,994 3,573 421 ]49 129 20

Sultanpur (Kulu) (ll.C.) .. U 3,310 2,966 344 119 104 15

Manali eN.A.C.) .. U 684 607 77 30 25 5

la~

alllNstrs ABSTRAcT-contd.

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

2,180 1,795 385 711 682 29 1 1 2,345 2,097 248 2,180 1,,795 385 711 682 29 1 1 2,345 2,097 248

4,204 2,267 1,937 481 430 51 8 8 2,564 2,246 318 4.196 2,259 1,937 445 394 51 ,8 8 2,496 2,182 314

8 8 36 36 68 64 4

8 8 36 36 ,

68 -64 4 .. 2,330 2,212 118 177 172 5 1 1 894 808 86 2,330 2,212 118 177 172 5 1 1 894 80S 86

1,127 841 '286 389 369 20 634 585 49 1,127 84-1 286 389 369 20 634 585 49

I .. \

3,089 2,877 212 218 195 23 1,284 1,263 21 2,947 2,736 2ll. 176 154 22 1,163 1,149 14

142 141 42 41 121 114 7

33 32 1 35 34 79 73 6

109 109 .. 7 7 .. 42 41 1 3,902 2,136 1,766 5,300 4,298 1,002 105 105 4,952 4,319 633 3,818 2,068 1,750 4,941 3,945 996 91 91 4,506 3,905 601

84 68 16 359 353 6 14 14 446 414 32 903 366 537 522 353 169 54 54 720 588 132

873 344 529 493 325 168 54 54 687 559 128 30 22 8 29 28 1 33 29 4-

30 22 8 29 28 1 33 29 4

1,439 845 594 1,366 1,054 312 37 37 1,140 1,033 107 1,416 827 589 1,163 855 308 23 23 920 825 95

23 18 5 203 199 4 14 14 220 208 12

22 17 5 201 198. 3 14 14 184- 172 12

1 1 2 1 1 36 36

643 320 323 175 150 25 1,725 1,428 297 643 320 323 175 150 25 1,725 1,428 297

228 154 74 1,802 1,610 192 6 6 273 265 8 228 154 74 1,802 1,610 192 6 6 273 265 8

458 28! 174- 4-31 353 78 7 7 685 629 56 427 256 171 304- 227 77 7 7 492 452 40

31 28 3 127 126 1 193 177 16

31 28 3 127 126 1 193 177 ]6

231 167 64 1,004 778 226 I I 409" 376 33 ~31 167 64 1,004 778 226 1 1 409 376 33

2,754 1,791 963 2,508 2,027 481 9 7 2 1,396 1,258 138 2,728 1,773 955 2,198 1,721 477 5 3 2 ],077 953 124

26 18 8 310 306 4 4 4 319 305 14

1,944 1,318 626 1,764 1.479 285 6 4 2 1,037' 937 100 1,918 1,300 618 1,454 1,173 281 2 2 718 632 86

26 18 8 310 306 4 4 4 319 305 14

17 10 7 272 268 4 4 4 277 266 11

U 6 1 38 38 42" 39 51

140

(STATE) PR!MARY

1 2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Dera Gopipur Tahsil '. '1' 672 661 11 5,913 5,896 17 R 672 661 11 5,913 5,896 17 U

Hamirpur Tahsil " T 847 817 30 982 979 3 It 723 693 30 878 876 2 U 124 124 104 103 1

Hamil'pU!:' (N·4·C) .. " U 124 124 104 Hl3

Amb Sub-Tahsil 'r 507 490 17 325 319 6 It 507 490 17 325 319 6 U

Barsar Sub-lahsil .. .. T 246 241 5 427 426 1 R 246 241 5 427 426 1 U

Una Tahsil T 1,593 1,549 44 1,016 1,OIl 5 R 1,187 ] ,148 39 859 854 5 U 406 401 5 157 157

Una (M.d.) U 242 237 5 101 ,101 , Santokhgarh (N.A.C.) " u 164 164 56 56 ., MANDl DISTRICT .. T 2,226 2,121 105 17,157 16,976 181

R 1,331 1,U6 85 8,109 8,062 1 47 U 895 875 20 9,048 8,914 134

Jogindar Nagar Tahsil " T 390 366 24 711 711 l .•

R 299 276 23 652 652 U 91 go 1 59 59

Jogindar Nagar (N.A.e.) " U 91 go 1 59 59

Mandi Sadar Tahsil ',' T 1,051 997 54 5,750 5,671 79 It 536 497 39 2,521 2,512 9 U 515 500 15 3,229 3,159 70

Mandi (M.e.) .. u 481 466 15 397 388 9

Pandoh (Urb(l,n Areas) .. U 34 34 2,832 2,771 61

Sarkaghat Tahsil T 197 183 14 800 295 5 R 197 183 14 300, 295 5 U

Chichot Tahsil T 72 67 5 344 342 2 R 72 67 5 344 342 2 U .,

Sundar Nagar Tahsil T 454 449 5 9,579 9,507 72 R 165 164 1 3,819 )J,'HI 8 U 289 285 4 5,760 5,Q:lo 0'1

Sundar Nagar (M.e.) .. U 289 285 4 q,760 5,()9G 64

Karsog Tahsil T 62 59 3 473 450 23 R 62 59 3 473 450 23 U .. , ...

KUL U DISTRICT T 692 662 30 1,923 1,424 499 R 450 425 25 1,362 966 398 U 242 237 5 561 458 L03

KuIu Tahsil T 635 609 26 1,738 1,240 498 R 393 372 21 1,177 782 395 U 242 237 5 561 458 103

Sultanpur (Kulu) (M.e.) u 187 182 5 418 347 71 Manali(N.A.O.) - U 55 55 143 III 32

CENSUS ABSTRACT-()ontd.

42

1,350 1,350

1,589 1,:.125

264

264

605 605

453 453

,081 571 510

362

148

,213 ,268 ,945

648 373 275

275

,820 642

.178

.,017

161

492 492

226 226

791 299 492

492

236 236

1,747 957 790

1,395 605 790

601

189

43

1,348 1,348

1,574 1,315

259

259

601 ,601

450 450

1,076 570 506

359

147

4,C71 2,182 1,889

638 367 271

271

1,727 588

1,139

983

156

482 482

222 222

772 293 479

479

230 230

1,653 885 768

1,314 546 768

585

183

44

2 2

15 10 5

5

4 4

3 3.

.5 11 \l I 3 ii'

I

142' 86 56

10 6 4

4

93 54 39

34

5

]0 10

4 4

19 6

13

13

6 6

94 72 22

81 59 22

16

6

45

620 620

647 577

70

70

234 234

144 144

462 322 140

100

40

1,880 965 915

311 193 U8

ll8

1,056 412 644

625

19

171 171

47 47

262 109 153

153

33 33

710 419 29

621 330 291

264

27

46

613 613

629 559

70

70

233 233

144 144

461 321 140

100

40

1,829 929 900

304 187 117

117

1.029 394 635

616

19

161 161

47 47

256 108 148

148

32 32

646 386 260

558 298 260

236

2"

47

7 7

18 18

1 I

I I

51 36 15

7 6 1

27 18 9

9

10 10

6 1 ,5

5

64 33 31

63 32 31

28

141

48

7,729 ,7,729

?.890 7~354

536

536

3,405 3,405

3,169 3,169

4,477 3,826

651

511

140

15,212 11,194 4,018

2,747 2,222

525

525

5,402 2,847 2,555

2,235

320

2,532 2,532

1,525 1,525

2,048 J,110

938

938

958 958

5,538 4,236 1,302

4,499 3,197 1,302

1,151

49

7.282 7,282

7,407 6,942

465

465

3,254 3,254

3,069 3,069

4.258 3,682

576

449

127

H,938 10,563 3,375

2,572 2,107

465

465

4,761 2,637 2,124

1,8:20

304

2,412 2.412

1,451 1,451

1,844 1,0{;8

786

786

898 898

4,865 3,777 1,088

3,888 2,800 1.088

964

124.

50

447 447

483 412

71

7I

151 151

100 100

219 144 75

62

13

1,274 631 643

175 115 60

60

641 210 431

415

16

120 120

74 74

204 52

152

152

60 60

673 459 214

611 397 214

187

27

51

159,266 -159,266

138,778 136,431

2,347

2,347

75,496 75,4.96

67,885 67,885

93,097 85,fi27

7,570

4,571

2,999

311,240 281,670

29,570

50,922 48,509 2,413

2,413

79,922 65,693 14,229

11,587

2,642

62,209 62,209

45,695 45,695

47,256 34,328 12,928

12,928

25,236 25,236

98,813 92,049 6,764

56,586 49,82,2 6,764

5,648

1,116

52

58,640 58,640

58,693 57,683

1,010

1,0lD

27,202 27,202

25,647 25,647

32,830 29,942 ';;,888

1,802

1,086

124.,161 112,7:18

11,433

21,783 20,839

944

944

33,549 27,929

5,620

4,652

968

27,892 27 •. 892

16,860 1l,991 4,869

4;869

9,215 9,215

40,721 37,950 .2,771

22.659 1.J),888 2.'771

2,310

461

53

100,626 100,626

80,085 78,748 1,337

1,337

48,294 48,294

42,238 42,238

60,267 55,585 4,682

2,769

1,913

187,079 168,942

18,137

29,139 27,670

1,469

1,469

46,373 37,764 8,609

6,935

1,674

34,317 34,317

30,833 30,833

30,396 22,337

8,059

8,059

16,021 16,021

58,092 54,099 3.993

33,927 29,934.

3,993

3,338

65 It

142

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Banjar Sub-Tahsil -- T 103·6 6,585 6,638 34,346 17,488 16,858 R U

103·6 6,585 6,638 34,346 17,488 16,858

Ani Sub-Tahsil .. T 67·8 4,765 4,772 26,439 13,567 12,872 R U

67·8 4,765 4,772 26,439 13,567 12,872

Nirmand Sub-Tahsil .. T 81·6 5,494 5,526 28,621 14,605 14,016 R U

81·6 5,4D4 5,526 28,621 14,605 14,016

LAHUL & SPITI DISTRIOT T 12,015'0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 R 12,015'0 3,538 4,695 23,538 12,975 10,563 U

Lahul Tahsil T 38·3 2,198 2,951 16,342 8,918 7,424 R 38·3 2,198 2,951 16,342 8,918 7,424 U

Spiti Tahsil .. T 13·3 1,340 1,744 7,196 4,057 3,139 R 13·3 1,340 1,744 7,196 ,4,057 3,139 U ,

BILASPUR DISTRICT .. T 1,167·0 34,212 35,148 194,786 97,758 97,028 R 1,154'8 31,961 32,816 185,288 92,408 92,880 U 12·2 2,251 2,332 9,498 5,350 4,148

Ghamarwin Tahsil .. T 609·5 20,845 21,261 119,738 58,406 61,332 R 606·6 20,346 20,755 117,771 57,339 60,432 U 2.9 499 50t) 1,967 1,067 900

Ghamarwin (N.A.C.) U 2·89 499 506 1,967 1,067 900

Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil T 545·4 13,367 13,887 75,048 39,352 35,696 R 536·1 11,615 12,061 67,517 35,069 32,448 U 9·3 1,752 1,826 7,531 4,283 3,248

Bilaspur (M.C.) U 8·88 1,673 1,734 7,037 4,005 3,032

Shri Naina Devi Ji (M.C.) .. U 0·44 79 92 494 278 216

MAHA8U DISTRICT T 5,652·0 78,709 81,269 440,1l8 230,278 209,840 R 5,635·3 74,6'24 77,141 424,031 220,546 203,485 U 16·7 4,085 4,128 16,087 9,732 6,355

ArkiJTahsiI T 394·2 8,906 9,173 46,816 22,848 23,968 R 392·7 8,572 8,831 45,464 22,142 23,322 U 1·5 334 342 1,352 706 646

Arki (N.A.C.) .. U 1'45 334 342 1,352 706 646

Seoni Sub-Taheil T 240·4 4,298 4,39:1 22,274 1l,053 11 ,221 R 240·4 4,298 4,399 22,274 H,053 11,221 U

Kumharsain Sub-Tahsil T 230·4 5,087 5,205 30,809 16,198 14,611 R 230·4 5,087 5,205 30,809 16,198 14,611 U

Rampur Tahsil T 169-7 9,588 10,181 56,788 30,426 26,362 R 161-7 8,879 9,461 54,165 28,783 25,382 U 8-0 709 720 2,623 1,643 980

Rampur (M.e.) .. U 8·00 709 720 2,623 1,643 980

Rohru Tahsil T 217·1 10,281 10,542 62,910 32,475 30,435 R 217,1 10,281 10,542 62,910 32,475 30,435 V

"

143

CENSUS ABSTRACT-contd.

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

8,655 4,377 4,278 7,565 6,086 1,479 8,655 4,377 4,278 7,565 6,086 1,479 .. , 7,388 3,867 3,521 5,189 4,498 691 6,388 3.1367 3,521 5,189 4,498 691

:uOI _J

\ 11,884 6,050 5,834 5,103 4,232 871 11,884 6,050 5,834 5,103 4,232 871

241 153 88 17,95) 8,680 9,271 6,703 5,616 1,087 24] 153 88 17,951 8,680 9,271 6,703 5,616 1,087

227 144 83 11,971 5,670 6,301 4,983 4,049 934 227 144 83 11,971 5,670 6,301 4,983 4,049 934

14 9 5 5,980 3,010 2,970 .1,720 1,567 153 14 9 5 5,980 3,010 2,970 1,720 1,567 153

47,655 23,959 23.696 5,236 2,674 2,562 64,031 43,637 20,394 45,909 23,012 22,897 5,226 2,667 2,559 58,467 40,031 18,436

1,746 947 799 10 7 3 5,564 3,606 1,958

28,485 14,0tI1 14,424 2,237 1,078 1,159 41,968 27,434 14,534 27,970 13,779 14,191 2,229 1,073 1,156 41,040 26,807 14,233

515 282 233 8 5 3 928 627 801

515 282 233 8 5 3 928 627 801

19,170 9,898 9,272 2,999 1,596 1,403 22,063 16,203 5,860 17,939 9,233 8,706 2,997 1,594 1,403 17,427 13,224 4,203 1,231 665 566 2 2 4,636 2,979 1,657

1,148 617' 531 2 2 .4,365 2,799 1,566

83 48 35 271 180 91

129,362 66,()76 62,686 3,971 2,220 1,751 126,506 93,215 33,291 126,685 65,099 61,586 3,864 2,146 1,718 116,109 86,389 29,720

2,677 1,577 1,100 107 74 33 10,397 6,826 3,571

13,104 6,423 6,681 155 91 64 13,115 9,220 3,895 12,886 6,314 6,572 155 91 64 12,260 8,702 3,558

218 109 109 855 518 337

218 109 109 855 518 337

5,651 2,812 2,839 124 59 65 7,319 5,206 2,113 5,651 2,812 2,839 124 59 65 7,319 5.206 2,113

8,993 4,763 4,230 182 126 56 l1,.B79 8,028 3,851 8,993 4,763 4,230 182 126 56 11,879 8,028 3,851

18,810 9,724 9,086 1,030 569 461 1~i>8.1) 11.678 2,907 18,285 9,434 8,851 958 522 436 12,891 [0,508 2,883

525 290 235 72 47 25 1,694 1,170 524

025 290 235 72 47 25 1,694 1,170 524

18,306 9,255 9,051 306 167 139 11,895 9.855 2,040 18,306 9,255 9,051 306 167 139 11,895 9,855 2,040 .. .. , . . ,

144

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Banjar Sub-Tahsil T 20,350 10,805 9,545 18,738 9,41)5 2,983 R 20,350 10,805 9,545 18,738 9,455 2,983 U

Ani Sub-Tahsil T 12,158 8,263 3,895 11,O&S 7,365 3,673 R 12,158 8,263 3,89,~ lJ ,038 7,365 3,673 U

Nirmand Sub-Tahsil T 14,671 8,530 6,141 13,765 7,792 5,973 R 14,671 8,530 6,14,1 13,765 7,792 5,P73 U

LAHUL & SPITI DISTRICT •• T J5,240 8,760 6,480 8,665 3,501 5,164 R 15,240 8,760 6,480 8,665 a,501 5,164 U

Lahul Tahsil T 10,847 6,054 4,793 6,025 ~,261 3,764 R 10,847 6,054 4,793 6,025 2,261 3,764 U

Spiti Tahsil T 4,393 2,706 1,687 2,640 1,240 1,400 R 4,393 2,706 1,687 2,640 1,240 1,400 U

BILASPUR DISTRICT .. T 78,1)113 48,076 30,887 62,135 33,268 28,867 R 75:i14 45,314 30,400 61,683 33,039 28,644 U 3,24{l 2,762 487 452 229 22:::;

Ghamarwin Tahsil .. T 47,526 26,5~8 20,978 38,914 19,135 19,7.9 R <:6,710 25,984 20,726 38,548 18,982 19,566 U 816 564 252 366 153 213

Ghamarwih (N.A.C.) U 816 51'4 252 366 153 213

Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil T 31,437 21,528 9,909 23,221 14,133 9,088 R 29,004 19,330 9,674 23,130 14,057 9,078 U 2,433 2,198 235 86 7(1 10

Bilaspur (M"C,) U 2,294 2,066 228 53 48 5

Shri Naina Devi.n (M.a.) U 139 )32 7 33 28 5

MAHA,SU DISTRICT T 207,462 133,852 73,610 I

159,692 90,745 68,947 R 201,671 128,542 73,129 159,,*43 90,562 68,g81 U 5,791 5,310 481 249 183 66

Arki Tahsil T 18,425 11,468 6,957 15,675 9,072 6,603 R 18,036 11,137 6,899 15,633 9,030 6,603 U 389 331 58 42 42

Arki (N.A.C.) U 389 331 58 42 42

Seoni Sub-Tahsil T 12,145 6,190 5,955 10,384 4,627 5,757 R 12,145 6,190 5,955 10,384 4,627 5,757 U

Kumharaain Sub-Tahsil T 14,123 9,032 5,091 9,871 5,249 4,622 R 14,123 9,032 5,091 9,871 5,24~ 4,622 U

Rampur Tahsil T 29,7]6 18,298 11,418 23,032 12,050 10,982 R 28,662 17,358 11,304 22,894 11,969 10,925 U 1,054 940 114 138 81 57

Rampur (M.C.) U 1,054. 940 114 138 81 57

Rohrll Tahsil T 21,441 18,274 3,167 16,446 13,842 2,604 R 21,441 18,274 3,167 16,446 13,842 2,604 U ..

145

CENSUS' ABSTRACT-contd.

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 3J :32 33 34 35

304 J96 108 3!)3 304 92 3 3 144 J27 J7 304 196 108 396 304 92 3 3 144 127 17

.'. 244 136 108 241 153 88 144 134 IO 2-14 136 108 241 153 88 144 134 10

262 141 121 107 91 16 71 60 II 262 141 121 107 91 16 71 60 II

279 103 176 159 137 22 91 81' 10 279 103 1176 159 137 22 91 81 10

~ . "

59 23 :t 11!J 105 14 60 50 10 59 23 Il9 105 14 60 50 10 ..

220 80 140' 40 32 8 31' 31 220 80 140 40 32 8 31 31

2,370 1,359 J,Oll 760 694 66 18 18 2,057 J ,701 356 2,332 1,328 1,004 638 574 64 18 18 1,903 1,558 345

38 31 7 122 120 2 154 143 II

1,710 992 718 281 263 18 16 16 1,228 991 237 1,700 983 717 269 251 18 Hi 16 ] ,175 938 2:17

10 9 1 12 12 53 53

10 9 1 12 .. 12 53' 53

660 367 293 479 431 48 2 2 829 710 Il9 632 345 287 369 323 46 .2 2 728 620 108 28 22 6 110 108 2 ] 01 PO II

27 21 6 J09 107 2 99 88 11

1 1 2 2

8,148 6,384 1,764 9,455 8,350 1,105 68 67 1 3,163 2,919 244 8,110 6,353 1,757 9,274 8,175 1,099 , 66 65 1 3,006 2,773 233

38 31 7 181 175 6 .2 2 157 146 11

356 187 169 167 161 6 3 2 1 497 453 44 354 185 169 153 147 6 3 2 I 459 417 42

2 2 14 14 38 36 2

2 2 14 14 38' 36 2

III 74 37 120 79 41 179 166 13 111 74 37 120 79 41 179 166 13

859 733 126 914 722 192 6 6 264 198' 6 859 733 126 914 722 192 6 6 204 198 6

371 287 84 2,048 1,827 221 277 267 10 364 281 83 2,038 1,818 220 242 235 7

7 6 1 • 10 9 1 35 32 3

7 6 1 10 9 35 , 32 3 I

1,695 1,334 361 962 845 117 1 1 392 Ms 27 1,695 1,334 361 962 845 117 1 1 392 365 27

" .,

146

'(STATE) PRIMARY

2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Ba.njar Sub.Tahsil .. T 29 25 4 73 73 R 29 25 4 73 73 U

Ani Sub·Tahsil T 15 15 64 63 1 R 15 15 64 63 1 U

Nirmand Tahsil T 13 13 48 48 R 13 13 48 48 U

'LAHUL & SPITI DISTRICT .. T 57 36 21 3,267 2,390 877 R 57 36 21 3,267 2,390 877 U

Lahul Tahsil T 32 26 6 2,660 1,861 799 R 32 26 6 2,660 ] ,861 799 U

Spiti Tahsil 1 25 10 15 607 529 78 R 25 10 15 607 529 78 U '\"

HTLASPUR DISTRICT T 954 876 78 1,708 ] ,701 7 R 780 707 73 1,466 ] ,461 5 U 174 169 5 '242 240 2

Ghamarwin TahJilil T 384 349 35 522 518 4 R 372 337 35 495 492 3 U 12 12 27 26 1

Ghamarwin (N.A.C.) U 12 12 27 26 1

Bilaspur Sadar Tahsil T 570 527 43 1,186 1,183 3 R 408 370 38 971 969 2 U 162 157 5 215 214 I

Bilaspur_ (M.e.) U 158 153 5 ~O3 202 1

Shri Naina Devi Ji (M.C.) U 4 4 -J 12 12

~AHASU DISTRICT T 2,763 2,679 89 3,722 3,498 224 R 1,161 1,/)31' H 3,312 3,160 212 U 1.007 992 15 350 338 12

Arki Tahsil T 71 68 3 231 212 19 R 67 64 3 209 190 19 U 4 4 22 22

Arki (N.A.C.) U 4 4 - 22 22 .

Senni Sub·Tahsil T 16 15 1 234 220 14 R 16 15 1 234 220 14 U

Kumharsain Sub·Tahsil T 83 82 1 367 346 21 R 83 82 1 367 346 21 U

Rampur Ta.hsil T 268 261 7 304 293 11 R 172 165 7 22'1 216 11 U ~6 96 77 77

Ra.mpur (M.C.) U 96 96 77 77

Rohru Tp,hsil T J08 104 4 278 275 3 R 108 104 4 278 ·n5 3 U .. ' J'

147

C~NSUS ABSTRACT-<lontd.

42 4;3 44 4/) 40 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

174 161 7 41 41 448 414 34 13,996 6,f83 7,313 174 167 7 41 41 <148 414 34 13,996 6,683 7,:113

109 105 4 20 20 283 272 II 14,281 5,~O4 8,977 109 105 4 20 20 283 • 272 11 14,1'81 5,304 8,£'i7

69 67 2 28 27 1 308 291 ]7 ]3,950 6,075 7,875 6') 67 2 28 27 1 308 291 17 ]3,950 6,075 7,875

193 160 33 237 221 lL 2,292 2,i31 ]61 8,298 4,215 4,083 193 ]60 33 237 22r 16 2,292 2,i31 161 8,298 4,2]5 4,083

124 98 26\ 66 58 8 1,702 1,572 130 5,495 2,864 2,631 124 98 26 66 58 8 ],702 1,572 130 5,495 2,864 2,631

69 62 7 171 163 8 590 559 31 2,803 1,351 1,452 69 62 7 171 163 8 590 559 31 2,803 1,3bl 1,452

,353 1,3]4 39 787 766 21 6,821 6,379 442 115,823 49,682 66,141 877 853 24 570 549 21 5,447 5,227 220 ]09,574 47,094 62,480 476 461 15 217 217 1,374 ],152 222 6,24P 2,588 ll,661

584 565 19 416 396 20 3,471 3,323 148 72,212 31,858 40,354 481 466 15 405 385 20 3,249 3,134 lIS 71,061 31,355 39,706 103 99 4 11 11 222 189 33 1,151 503 648

103 99 4 11 11 222 189 33 1,151 503 648

769 749 20 371 370 'I 3,350 3,056 294 4?,611 17,824 25,787 396 387 9 165 164 1 2,198 ~,093 105 38,513 15,739 22,774 373 362 11 206 206 ] ,152 963 189 5,098 2,085 3,013

369 358 11 206 206 1,070 883 187 4,743 ],939 2,804

4 4 82 80 2 355 146 209

4.,159 4,073 86 1,6l7 1,'i9:1 i8 14,670 13,538 1,132 232,6;;6 96,426 136,230 2,995 2,921 74 1,164 1,149 15 12,480 11,697 783 2!l2,360 92,004 130,356 1,161 ],152 12 453 450 3 2,190 1,841 349 10,296 4,422 5,874

288 ~~78 10 72 72 1,065 U.3 102 28,39} 11,380 17,011 230 222 8 64 64 864 816 48 27,4:28 II,005 16,423

58 56 2 8 8 201 147 54 963 375 588

58 56 2 8 8 201 147 54 963 375 588

143 140 3 27 27 931 842 89 10,129 4,863 5,266 143 140 3 27 27 9al 842 89 10,129 4,863 5,266

343 331 12 210 205 5 1,266 1,160 106 1 &,686 7,166 9,520 313 331 12 210 205 5 1,266 1,160 lOR 16,686 7,f66 9,520

570 563 7 ]07 106 2,739 2,644 95 27,072 12,128 14,944 333 33l 2 73 73 2,319 2,270 49 25,503 11,425 14,078 ~37 232 5 34 33 1 420 374 46 1,569 703 866

237 232 5 34 33 1 420 374 46 ],569 'i03 866

4fiS 447 11 88 88 1,013 973 40 41,469 14,201 27,268 .,58 447 11 88 88 ],013 973 40 4.1,469 14,201 27,2(8

,. . \.

148

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Jubbal Tahsil T 243·4 3,688 3,831 21,857 11,337 10,520 R 243·4 3,688 3,831 21,857 11,337 10,520 U

Kotkha.i Sub·Tahsil .• T 201·5 4,291 4,372 24,285 12,480 11,805 R 201·5 4,291 4,372 24,285 12,480 II,805 U

Theog Tahsil T 475·8 9,146 9,229 47,237 24,379 22,858 R 471·8 8,735 8,814 45,909 23,564 22,345 U 4·0 411 415 1,328 815 513

Theog (M.O.) U 4·00 411 415 1,328 815 513

Kasumpti Tahsil T 361·8 7,425 7,633 3',1,,937 18,921 16,016 R 361·7 7,213 7,421 34,273 18,475 15,798 U 0·1 212 212 664 446 218

Dhalli (N.A.C.) U 0·07 212 212 664 446 218

Solan Tohsil T 258·3 8,637 9,021 45,460 24,597 20,863 R 255·2 6,218 6,582 35,340 18,475 16,865 U 3·1 2,419 2,439 10,120 6,122 3,998

Solan (M.O.) U 3·13 2,419 2,439 10,120 6,122 3,998

Ohaupal Tahsil T 584·2 7,362 7,683 46,745 25,564 21,181 R 584·2 7,362 7,683 46,745 25,564 21,181 U .,., -

SIMLA DISTRICT .. T 1,416'0 39,084 45,352 217,129 117,819 99,310 R 1,385' ] 27,272 27,6',3 147,997 77,3.')9 70,638 U 30·9 11,812 } 7,679 69,132 40,460 28,672

Simla Sub· Tahsil T 129'0 12.652 17,905 72,002 4] ,798 30,204 R 108'0 2,838 2,935 15,343 7,873 7,470 U 21'0 9,814 14,970 56,659 33,925 22,734

Simla Munioipal Corporation .. U 19·55 9,575 14,731 55,368 33,246 22,122

Jutogh (C.B.) U 1·41 239 239 1,291 67() 612

K:andaghat Tahsil T 446·2 12,268 13,O·U 68,032 35,774 32,258 R 431·9 10,972 11,173 59,230 31,211 28,019 U 8'3 1,296 l,86S 8,802 4,563 4,239

Subathu (C.B.) U 2'40 461 4.61 2,884 1,385 1,409

K.asauli (O.B.) U 2· 61 448 1,011 3,757 2,039 1,71 8

Dagshai (O.B.) U 3'31 387 396 2,161 1,139 1,022

Na1~gaTh Tahsil T 706'2 14,164 14,406 77,f)05 40,24-7 3u,Sol8 R 704'6 13,462 13,1)6.'5 73,424 38,275 35,14\) U 1·6 702 841 3,u7I 1,972 l,f.99

Nalagarh M.O. U 1'60 702 841 3,671 1,972 1,699

SIR"M.AUR DISTRICT T 2,825,0 44,839 46,33i,) 245,033 133,500 ]11,533 R 2,809'7 40,531 41,924 224,318 122,124 102,194 U 15·3 4,308 4,411 20,715 ll,376 9,339

Rajgarh Sub·TahsU .• T 4.12·3 5,196 5,335 24,992 13,427 ll,565 , R 412·3 5,l96 5,335 24,992 13,427 11,565 U .,.;

Paohha.d. Ta.hail ,'T 407'6 4,921 5,264- 25,f;46 13,638 11,908 R 4-05· 2 4,673 5,009 24,540 13,081 11,459 U 2·4 248 255 1,006 557 44.9

S~ra.han (N.A.O.) - u 2'40 24.8 255 1,006 657 44.9

141)

CENSUS ABS'i'RACT--contd.

9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17

5,805 2,871 2,934 9 6 3 6,20\ 4,573 1,628 5,805 2,871 2,934 9 6 , 3 6,201 4,573 1,628 ..

1

I 5,681 2,892 2,789 95 49 46 8,494 5,785 2,709 5,681 2,,892 2.789 95 49 46 8,494 5.785 2,709

12,994 6,759 6,235 26 16 10 14,540 10,650 3,890 12,819 6,665 6,154 11 6 5 13,666 10,058 3,608

175 94 81 15 HJ 5 874 592 282

175 94 81 15 10 5 874 592 282

1l,332 5,915 5,417 225 157 68 12,596 9,136 3,460 11,249 5,856 5,393 225 157 68 12,208 8,835 3,373

83 59 24 388 301 87

83 59 ~4 388 301 87

15,171 7,99lJ 7,172 1,270 696 574 17,252 11,929 5.323 13,495 6,974 6.521 1,250 679 571 10,666 7,6S4 2,982

1,676 1,025 651 20 17 3 6,586 4,245 2,311

1,676 1,025 651 20 17 3 6,586 4,245 2,341

13,515 7,263 6,252 549 284 265 8,630 7,155 1,475 13,515 7,263 6,252 549 284 265 8,630 7,155 1,475

54,057 28,744 25,313 83,688 56,971 26,717 43,813 22,$00 21,013 37.829 28,463 9,366 10,244 5,'944 4,300 45,859 28,508 17,351

11,680 6,643 5,037 44,483 28,353 16,130 4,177 2,167 2,010 5,405 3~73 1,532 7,503 4,476 3,027 39,078 24,480 14,598

7,294 4,366 2,928 38,313 24,015 14,298

209 110 99 765 465 300

25,308 13,232 12,076 23,891 16,475 7,416 22,925 11,950 10,975 19,195 13,679 5,516

2,383 1,282 1,101 4,696 2,796 1,900

513 264 249 1,434 849 585

1,282 707 575 2,100 1,230 870

58;8 311 277 1,16B 717 445

17,069 8,869 8,200 15,314 12,143 3,171 16,711 8,683 8,028 13,229 10,911 2,318

358 186 172 2,085 1,232 853

358 186 172 2,085 1,232 853

73,949 39,738 34,211 3,155 1,687 1,468 59,755 45,388 14,367 69,903 37,539 32,364 3,139 1,677 1,462 47,863 37,990 9,873 4,046 2,199 1,847 16 10 6 11,892 7,398 4,494

10,715 5,653 5,062 71 40 '31 7,480 5,466 2,014 10,715 5,653 5,062 71 40 31 7,480 5,466 2,014 -9,836 5,228 4,608 260 150 llO 7,761 5,715 2,046 9,672 5,144 4,528 260 150 110 7,089 5,303 1,786

164 84 80 672 412 260

164 84 80 '672 412 260

150

(STA'1'E) PR1MARY

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Jubbal Ta.hsil T 1l,879 6,603 5,276 9.016 4,051 4,965 .. 11,879 6,603 5,276 9,016 4,051 4,965 R

U

Kotkhai Sub.Tahsil T 12,180 7,116 5,064 9,188 4,572 4,616 R 12,180 7,116 5,064 9,188 4,572 4,616 U

Theog Tahsil T 24,742 14,835 9,907 21,050 II,698 9.352 .. 24,170 14,325 9,845 21,026 11,681 9,345 R

U 572 510 02 24 17 7

Theog (M.C·) .. U 572 510 62 24 17 7

KaBumpti Tahsil .. T 18,487 11,534 6,953 12,934 6,346 6,588 R 18,180 11,231 6,949 12,928 6,340 6,588 U 307 303 4 6 6

Dhalli (N.A.C.) U 307 303 4 6 6

Solan Ta.hsil T 16,230 13,375 2,855 8,703 6~97 2,306 R 12,761 10,149 2,612 8,664 6, 60 2,304 U 3,469 3,226 243 39 37 2

Solan (M.e.) .. U 3,469 3,226 243 39 3\ 2

Chaupal Tahsil 'I' 2R,094 17,127 10,967 23,393 12,841 10,552 R 28,094 17,127 10,967 23,393 12,841 10,552 U

SIMLA DISTRICT T 77,718 66,079 11,639 39,697 31,039 8,658 R 52,407 42,832 9,575 39,533 30,904 8,629 U 25,311 23,247 2,064 164 135 29

Simla Sub.Tahsil T 28,215 *,384 3,831 4,696 2,654 ::,042 R 6,519 4,379 2,140 4,582 2,564 2,018 U 21,696 20,005 1,691 114 90 24

Simla Municipal Corporation U 21,342 19,677 1,665 112 88 114

Jutogh (C. B.) .. U 354 328 26 2 2

Kandaghat Tahsil T 24,345 19,285 5,060 14,654 10,390 4,264 ., R 21,792 17,020 4,77!l 14,644 10,382 4,262 U 2,553 2,265 288 10 8 2

Subathu (C. B.) U 701 620 81 3 2 1

Kasa.nli (C. B.) U 1,298 1,179 119 1

U 554 466 Dagshai (C. B.) .. 88 6 5 1

Nalagarh Tahsil T 25,158 i!2,410 2,748 20,347 17,995 2,352 R 24,096 21,433 2,663 20,307 17,958 2,349 U 1,062 977 85 40 37 3

U 1,062 977 Nalagarh (M. C.) .. 85 40 37 3

SIRMAUR DISTRICT T 104,089 ~3,768 20,321 73,952 56,687 17,265 R 97,992 78,255 19,737 73,731 56,473 17,258 U 6,097 5,513 584 221 214 7

Rajga.rh Sub.Tahsii T 10,325 8,880 1,445 7,202 5,945 1,257 .. 10,325 8,880 1,445 7,202 5,945 1,257 R

U

Paohhad Tahsil T 11,496 8,272 3,224 9,005 6,026 2,979 R 11,135 7,955 3,180 8,978 6,001 2,977 U 361 317 44 27 25 2

Sa.rahan (N. A. C.) .. U 361 317 44 27 25 2

151

CENSUS ABS'.rRACT-coutd.

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

802 665 137 775 680 95 165 148 17 802 665 137 775 680 95 165 148 17

\ .. 1,160 942 I 218 514 403 III 1 1 178 162 16 1,160 942 218 514 403 III 1 1 178 .162 16

1,063 732 331 278 227 51 2 2 326 298 28 1,055 725 330 263 212 51 2 2 301 275 26

8 7 1 15 15 25 23 2

8 7 1 15 15 25 23 .2

662 542 120 633 590 43 2 .2 23Q 224 15 662 542 120 625 58!J 43 .2 .2 224 210 14 , . 8 8 15 14 1

I

8 8 ...: .,. 15 14 1 . 514 455 50 402 391 11 53 53 500 443 57 493 439 54i 268 262 6 51 51 456 402 54 21 16 5, 134 129 5 .2 2 44 41 3

21 16 5 134 129 5 2 2 44 41 3

555 433 122 2,642 2,425 217 206 195 11 555 433 122 2,642 2,4l}5 l}17 206 195 11

_' -2,314 2,074 240, 1,589 1,429 160 62 60 2 1,672 1,569 103 2,219 1,991 228/ 834 713 121 62 60 2 1,313 1.224 89

95 83 12 755 716 39 359 345 14

259 214 45 758 723 35 439 417 22 172 138 34 81 77 4 172 162 10 87 76 11 677 646 31 267 255 12

87 76 11 671 641 30 265 253 12

6 5 1 2 2

1,250 1,161 89 484 432 52 62 60 .2 471 447 24 1,248 1,100 88 433 3S9 44 62 00 2 418 394 24

2 1 1 51 43 8 53 53

1 1 7 .. 7 5 5

8 .. S 24 24 1 1 3u 28 8 24 24

805 699 106 347 274 73 762 705 57 799 693 106 320 217 73 723 668 55

6 6 27 27 39 37 2

6 6 27 27 3~ 37 2

6,031 4,783 1,248 3,207 2,887 320 40 40 2,718 2,572 146 5,977 4,732 1,245 2,985 2,671 314 36 36 2,580 2.451 129

54 51 3 222 216 6 4 4 138 121 17

702 645 57 575 556 19 925 220 5 702 645 57 575 556 19 225 220 5

314 251 63 892 817 75 192 176 16 313 250 63 870 795 75 168 153 15

1 1 22 22 24 23 I

1 1 22 22 24 23 1

1~

(S'rA'l!E )2RllURY

1 2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Jubba.l Tahsil .. '£ 115 112 3 141 136 13 R 115 112 3 141 136 5 U

Kotkhai.Sub·Tehsil .. .. T 110 107 3 176 H!3 13 It llO ]07 3 176 163 13 D

Theog Tahsil .. T 106 104 2 ;68 ]65 3 R 51 50 1 146 143 3 U 55 54 1 22 22

The~g (M.e.) D 55 54 1 22 22

Kasumpti Ta.hsil '£ 491 475 16 563 523 40 R 439 423 16 551 511 40 U 52 52 12 .12

Dhalli (N.A.C) U. 52 52 ]2 .12

Sola.n Tahsil .. T J ,279 ] ,244 35 J,052 965 87 R 479 458 2J 835 ,760 75 D, SOO 786 14 217 20.3 12

Solan (M:e.) u.. 800 786 14 .217 205 12

Chlmpal Ta.hSil .. T 121 107 14. 208 200 S R 121 107 14 208 200 S u.. 0 .,

SIMLA DISTRICT T 2,741 2,6681 ' 73 2,729 2,601 128 H 842 787 55 1,379 1,323 56 U. 1,899 1,881 18 1,350 1.278 72

Simla Snb·Ta.hsH T 1,710 Ui62 48 1,267 1,206 61 R 163 129 34 163 163 U 1,547 1,533 14 1,104 1,043 61

Simla Munioipal Corporation U 1,526 1,512 14 1,088 1,028 60

Jutogh (C. B.) U 21 21 16 .15 1

Kandaghat Tahlil ., T 690 66S 22 1,063 1,010 53 It 4S3 464 19 901 859 42 U 207 204 3 162 151 11

Subathu (C.B.) U 89 86 3 35 30 5

Ko.sa.uli (C.B.) U 80 80 76 73 3

Dagshui (C. B.) .. D 38 38 51 48 3

Nalagarh Tahsil T 341 338 3 3119 385 14 R 196 194 2 315 301 14 U 145 144. 1 84 84

Nalagarh ~M. C.) D •• 145 144. 1 I 84 84 .. SIRMAUR DISTRICT T 2,478 2,174 304 5,941 5,738 203

R 1,263 98R 275 5,481 5,293 188 U 1,215 1,186 29 460 445 15

Rajgarh Sub·Tahsil T 227 183 44 446 436 10 It 227 183 44 446 436 10 U

Pachhad Tahsil T 49 47 ~ 186 185 1 It 32 32 166 165 1 D. 17 15 2 20 20

Saraha.n (N. A. C.) .. U 17 15 2 20 20 ..

CEl~Sl1S ABSTRAC'l'---contd.

227 227

214 214

462 300 162

l62

!too 314 86

86

84-1 220 621

621

213 213

5,033 854

4,179

3,760 156

3,604

3,559

45

811 487 324

135

126

63

462 211 251

251

2,056 1,150

906

208 208

160 84 76

76

~l8 218

206 206

451 290 161

161

392 306

81i

86

837 220 617

617

210 210 ...

4,932 838

4,094

3,681 ]54

3,527

3,482

45

791 4-74-317

131

124

62

4-60 210 250

250

2,013 1,122

ll!l1

201 201

148 77 71

71

9 9

8 8

11 10

1

1

8 8

4

4

4

3 3

101 16 85

79 2

77

77

20 13

7

4

2

1

2 1 1

43 28 15

7 7

12 7 5

5

45

53 53

35 35

146 122

24-

24

334 277

57

57

:>11 181 330

330

34 ,34

3,426 888

2,538

2,373 98

2,275

2,260

.15

813 627 186

18

147

21

240 163 77

77

784-394 390

25 25

85 63 22

22

46

53 53

34-34

142 119 23

23

328 271 57

57

5.0, 181 329

329

34-34

3,363 878

2,485

2,322 98

2,224-

2,211

13

803 619 184-

18

146

20

238 161

77

77

773 385 388

25 25

84-62 22

22

47

1 1

4 :)

1

1

6 6J

1

1

1

63 10 53

51

51

49

2

10 8 2

1

1

2 2

11 9 2

1 1

153

48

585 585

\

604-6I)J.

1,141 904-237

237

2,2Z9 2,158

71

71

2,370 1,114 1,26i

1,261

722 722

18,455 4,483

13,972

12,953 932

12,021

1l,774

247

4,047 2,489 1,558

408

836

314

1,455 1,062

393

393

6,882 4,395 2,487

715 715

613 461 152

152

49

540 540

526 526

1,016 828 ]88

188

2,lJ2 2,044-

68

68

2,080 1,016 1,064-

1,064

682 '82

16,344 4,1l4

12,230

11,505 894

10,611

10,386

225

3,523 ~,219 1,304-

341

723

240

1,316 1,001

315

315

6,101 4,104 1,9!J7

669 669

538 420 U8

llS

50

45 45

78 78

12[) 76 49

411

117111 114

3

3

295 98

12,7

197

40 40

2,111 369

1,742

1,448 38

1,410

1,388

22

524 270 254

67

ll3

74

139 61 78

78

781 2!1l 4!JO

46 46

75 41 34

34

51

9,978 9,978

12,105 12,105

22,4% 21,73;)

756

756

16,1;0 16,(J!!3

357

357

;l!J,230 2~,579

6,651

6,651

18,6,,1 18,051

:!iii

139,411 95,590 43,821

43,787 8,824

34,963

34,026

937

4-3,687 37,438 6,249

2,183

2,459

1,607

51,937 49,328

2,609

2,609

140.944 126,326

14,618

14.667 14,G67

14,050 13,405

645

645

4,734 4-,734

5,364-5,364

9,544-9,23!)

305

305

7,387 '1,2'14

143

143

li,222 8,326 2,896

2,896

8,437 8,437 ....

51,740 34,527 17,213

17,414 3,494-

13,920

13,569

351

16,489 14,191 2,298

765

860

673

17,837 16,84.2

995

995

49,732 4:l,8G9 5,863

4,517 4,547

5,366 5,126

240

240

5J

5,244 5,244

6,7;l1 6,741

12,951 I2,SCO

451

4.51

9,063 8,849

214

214

18,008 14-,253

3,755

3,755

10,214 10,214-

IIiiI

87,6',11 61,0611 26,608

26,373 5,330

21,043

20,457

586

27,198 23,247

3,951

1,418

1,51)9

934

34,100 32,486

1,614

1,614

!Jl,21~ 82,457

8,755

10,120 10,120

8,6!!J 8,271)

405

40j

154

(S':rATE) PRIMARY .fl>Y .. !.

_-

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Nahan Tahsil T 192·0 7,107 7,291 40,072 21,500 18,572 R 181·6 3,890 4,002 24,055 12,731 11,324 U 10·4 3,217 3,292 16,017 8,769 7,24~

Nahan (M-C) U 10·36 3,217 3,292 16,017 8,769 7,24~

Rainka Tahsil T 541·6 7,589 7,817 38,931 20,679 18,2~2 R 541·6 7,589 7,817 38,931 20,679 18,252 U

u 0

Shillai Sub-Tahsil T 323·0 5,279 5,575 34 ... 335 19,387 14,948 R 323·0 5,279 5,575 ~4,~35 19,387 14,948, U

Paonta Sahib Tahsil .. T 371·5 14,747 15,050 81,157 44,869 36,2&8 R 369·0 13,904 14,186 77,465 42,819 34,646 U 2·5 843 864 3692 2,050 1,642 J".

Paonta Sahib (M.C.) U 2'53 843 864 3;692 2,050 1,642

KINNAUR DISTRICT T 6,553·0 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 R 6,553· 0 9,071 9,446 49,835 26,407 23,428 U ..

Hangrang Sub-Tahsil .... T 6·9 676 '127 3,125 1,716 1,409 R 6·9 676 727 3,125 1,716 1,409 U

Poo Tahsil T 19·3 1,106 1,178 5,841 3,088 2,753, R 19·3 1,106 1,178 5,S'4J 3,088 2,753 U

" "

Morang Tahsil T 20·5 1,472, 1,531 7,447 3,639 3,8\)8. R 20.5 1,472 1,531 7,.f47 3,639 3,89.8 U ..

Kalpa Tahsil T 23·4 2,115 2,223 10,789 6,294 4,495, R 23·4 2,115 2,223 10,789 6,294 4,495 U

Nachar Tahsil T 4-2·2 2,190 2,258 14,205 7,392 6,8JS R 42·2 2,190 2,258 14,205 7,392 6,813 U

8angla Tahsil T 28·3 1,512 1,529 8,428' 4,278 4,150 R 28·3 1,512 1,529 8,428 4,278 4,150 U

~~, . ,.

155

CENSUS ABSTRACT-concld.

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

10,491 5,639 4,852 2,186 1,153 1,033 14;954 10,110 4,844 7,198 3,841 3,357 2,177 1,148 1,029 5,797 4,398 1,399 3,293 1,798 1,495 9 [) 4 9,157 5,712 3,445

3,293 1,798 1,495 9 5 4 9,157 5,712 3,445

16,141 8,537 7,610 3 2 1 7,534 5,826 1,708 16,147 8,537 7,610 3 2 1 7,534 5,826 1,70S

9,555 5,302 4,253 1 1 3,939 3,640 299 9,555 5,302 4,253 1 1 3,939 3,640 299

17,205 9,379 7,826 634 341 293 18,087 14,631 3,456 16,616 9,062 7,554 627 336 291 16,024 13,357 2,667

589 317 272 7 5 2 2,063 1,274 789

589 317 272 7 5 2 2,063 1,274 789

9,669 4,955 4,714 34,090 16,40~ 17,688 13,803 Il,379 2,424 9,669 4,955 4,714 34,090 16,402 17,688 13,803 11,379 2,424

.~.,

i

104 65 39 2,576 1,270 1,306 570 506 64 104 65 39 2,576 1,270 1,306 570 506 64 .... , 797 391 400 3,914 1,819 2,095 1,812 1,472 340 797 391 406 3,914 1,819 2,095 1,812 1,472 340 ... .... .... -475 251 224 6,510 2,990 3,520 2,081 1,647 434 475 251 224 6,510 2,990 3,520 2,081 1,647 434 - jQJ 1M; q .: ._.,

2,560 1,382 1,178 5,734 2,814 2,920 3,999 3,383 616 2,560 1,382 1,178 5,734 2,814 2,920 3,999 3,383 616

R u:; .. - ... ~-

4,170 2,086 2,084 8,922 4,358 4,564 3,237 2,680 557 4,170 2,086 2,084 8,922 4,358 4,564 3,237 2,680 557

1,563 780 783 6,4:14 3,151 3,283 2,104 1,691 413 1,563 780 783 6,434 3,151 3,283 2,104 1,691 413

156

(STATEJ) PRIMARY

1 2 18 19 20 21 22 23

Nahan Tahsil T 12,549 11,222 1,327 5,866 5,146 720 R 8,053 7,163 890 5,797 5,078 719 U 4,496 4,059 437 69 68 1

Na.han (M. 6.) U 4,496 4,059 437 69 68 1

Rainka Tahsi1 T 19,383 14,543 4,840 16,592 11,919 4,673 R 19,383 14,543 4,840 16,592 11,919 4,673 U

ShiIlai Sub-Ta.hsil .. T 19,163 13,590 5,573 15,875 11,020 4,855 R 19,163 13,590 5,573 15,875 11,020 4,855 U

Paonta Sahib Tahsil T 31,173 27,261 3,912 19,412 16,631 2,781 R 29,933 26,124 3,809 19,287 16,510 2,777 U 1,240 1,137 103 125 121 4

Paonta Sahib (M. C.) - U 1,240 1,137 103 125 121 4

KINNAUR DISTRICT T 30,158 17,300 12,858 18,916 8,081 10,835 R 30,158 17,300 >12,858 18,916 8,081 10,835 U

Hangrang Sub-Ta.hsil T 2,037 1,206 831 1,378 630 748 R 2,037 1,206 831 1,378 630 748 U

Poo Tahsil T 3,378 2,06.a 1,316 1,508 62)1 884 R 3,378 2,062 1,316 1,508 624- 884-U

40,500 2,3111 • '1,921 J\'[orang Tahsil T 2,183 3,093 1,172 R 4,500 2,317 2,183 3,093 1,172 1,921 U

Kalpa Tahsil T 6,880 4,425 2,455 3.505 1,376 2,129 R 6,880 4,425 2,455 3,505 1,376 2,129 U

Nachar Tahsil T 8,165 4.705 3,460 5.917 2,970 2,947 R 8,165 4,705 3,460 5,917 2,970 2,947 U

Sang1a Tahsil T 5,198 2.585 2.613 3.515 1,309 2,206 R 5,198 2,585 2,613 3,515 1,309 2,206 U

157

I(JEl.'lSUS ABSTRACT-<loncld.

24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

504 ~488 16 625 551 74 1 1 254 221 33 488 :473 15 458 389 69 169 151 18

16 15 1 167 162 '5 1 1 85 70 15

16 15 1 167 162 5 1 1 85 70 15

392 345 47 178 169 9 4 4 543 521 22 392 345 47 178 169 9 4 4 543 521 22

1,671 1,008 663 218 186 32. 497 488 9 1,671 1,008 663 218 186 32 497 488 9

2,448 2,046 402 719 608 111 35 35 1,007 946 61 2,411 2,011 '400 686 576 110 32 32 978 918 60

37 ,65 .2 33 32 1 3 3 29 28 1

37 35 2 33 32 1 3 3 29 28 1 \

1,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1,057 174 J,732 507 1,225 2,005 1,774 231 1,231 1,057 174

. i

40 11 2~ 64 61 3 70 61 9 40 11 2~ 64 61 3 70 61 9

"I

327 105 222 219 207 12 265 181 84 -327 105 222 219 207 12 265 181 84

I.

145 35 no 325 305 20 264 211 53 145 35 no 325 305 20 264 211 53

-234 84 150 448 378 70 203 196 7 234 84, 150 448 378 70 203 196 7

576 185 391 620 545 75 175 166 9 -576 '185 391 620 545 75 175 166 9-

410 87 323 329 278 51 254 242 12 410 87 323 329 278 51 254 242 12

158

(STATE) PRIMARY

1 .2 36 37 38 39 40 41

Nahan Tahsil T 1,173 1,140 33 704 679 25 R 148 130 18 361 351 10 U 1,025 1,010 15 343 328 15

Nahan (M. C.) U 1,025 1,010 15 343 328 15

Rainka. Tahsil T 60 59 1 547 517 30 R 60 59 1 547 517 30 U

Shillai Sub-Tahsil .. T 57 51 6 271 271 R 57 51 6 .271 271 U

Paonta. Sahib Tahsil T 912 694. 218 3,787 3,650 137 R 739 533 206 3,690 3,553 137 U 173 161 12 97 97 -

Paonta. Sahib (M_e.) U 173 161 12 97 97

KINNAUR. DISTRICT T 151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 R 151 138 13 1,580 1,393 187 U .'0

Hllongrllong Sub-Tahsil T 5 3 2 279 249 30 R 5 3 2 '279 249 30 U

Poo Tahsil T 5 3 .2 498 425 73 R 5 3 2 498 42'5 73 U

Morang Tahsil T 12 9 3 224 205 19 R 12 9 3 224 205 19 U

Kalpa. Tahsil T 6S 64 4 386 340 46 R 68 64 4 386 340 46 U

Nachar Tahsil T 49 49 113 102 11 R 49 49 113 102 U U

Sangla Tah~i1 T 12 10 2 SO 72 8 R 12 10 .2 SO 72 S U

J59

CENSUS ABSTRACT-contd. -_ 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53

638 629 9 344 341 3" 2,440 2,02~ 414 27,523 10,278 17,24'> 70 69 1 31 30 1 531 49 39 16,002 5,568 10,4:j I

568 560 8 313 311 2 1,909 1,53~ 375 11,521 4,710 6,8.1

568 560 8 313 311 2 1,909 1,534\ 375 11,521 4,710 6,81l

200 197 3 105 103 2 762 709 53 19,548 6,136 ]3,412 200 197 3 105 103 2 762 709 53 19,548 6,136 13,412 -,

92 92 18 18 464 456 8 15,172 5,797 9,375 92 92 1.8 18 464 456 8 15,172 5,797 0,375

758 746 12 201 202 5 1,888 1,703 185 49,984 17,608 32,376 496 486 10 15", 147 5 1,462 1,358 104 47,532 16,695 30,837 262 260 2 55', 55 426 345 81 2,452 913 1,539

262 260 2 55 55 426 345 81 2,452 913 1,539

349 3<13 6 I 148 147 1 4,046 3,860 186 19,677 9,107 10,570 349 34-3 6 148 147 1 4,046 3,860 186 19,677 9,107 1<,,570

15 14 1 8 8 178 169 9 1,088 510 578 'I5 14 1 8 8 178 169 9 1,088 510 578

39 38 1 19 18 1 498 461 37 2,463 1,026 1,437 39 38 1 19 18 1 498 461 37 2,463 1,026 1,437

39 38 1 9 9' 389 333 56 2,947 1,322 1,62i 39 38 1 9 9 389 333 56 2,947 1,322 1,625

119 119 42 42 1,875 1,826 49 3,909 1,869 2,040 119 119 42 42 1,875 1,826 49 3,909 1,869 1,0'0

~8 96 2 55 55 562 537 25 6,040 2,687 8,853 98 96 2 55 55 562 537 25 6,040 2,687 11,353

39 38 1 15 15 544 534 10 3,230 1,693 1.,,,37 39 ht; 1 15 15 544 534 10 3,230 1,693 1,((37

160

ANNEXURE

INSTRUOTIONS TO ENUMERATORS FOR FILLING UP THE INDIVIDUAL SLIP

(Issued, by the Registrar General India)

Gelel'al

As a Census enumerator, you are performimg a duty 'which is of great national importance. The data you pro­vide through the cehsu.s form the basis for the demar­cation of electoral cbnstituencies; the national plan­ning largely depends on the accuracy of the census data. Census data are also depended upon heavily by the pu.blic and Government Organisations. You are privi­leged to be a Census enumerator. At the same time, your responsibilities ar~ also heavy. You have to fulfil them with a sense of ride and devotion to duty.

f. For your information Icertain provisions of the In­di~n Census Act which clothes you with the legal po­wer to canvass the census questionnaire and also pres­cribes your responsibilities \are reproduced in Appen­di;x I.

3. Please take particular note of the provision of sections 11 (1) (a) and (b) of the census Act which re­quire you to perform your duty as a census officer dili­gently and to keep the information collected at the cen­sus confidential.

4. Th 3 Indian Census has a rich tradition and .has enjoyed the reputation of being one of the best in the world. It is hoped that you will help in keeping up this good name.

Reference Date and Enumeration Period

5. The reference date for the population Census ot 1971 is the sunrise of 1st March 1971 i.e.,the census is e;pected to provide a picture of the populaiton of the country as ~t exists at sunrise of 1st,March 1971. It is obviously not possible to ascertain the particulars of every individual throughout the length and breadth of the country at 'this fixed point of time. Therefore, the enumerator will actually commence his work of enume­ration on 10th February. 1971 and end it on 28th Feb­ruary, 1971. You will, therefore, have to Cover your jurisdiction and enumerate every person" as will be ex­plained in the succeeding paragraphs during that period of 19 days. But in Qrder to bring the picture up-to-date as at sunrise of 1st'March 1971 i.e., the reference date for the censu'1 you will have to quickly go round your jurisdiction again on a revisit from 1st to 3rd March 1971 and enumerate any fresh arrival in your jurisdic­tion who migllt not have already been enumerated elsewhere and also take account of any fresh births that might have taken place in any of the houMhold~ a fter your previous visit and before the sunrise of 1st

161

March, 1971 and fill in fresh censns schedules to cover Such caseS. As a corollary you will have to also cancel to census schedules relating to persons who may have unfortunately died since your last visit to a household but prior to the sunrise of 1st March, 1971. Births or deaths and arrivals of visitors that had taken place after the sunrise of 1st March, 1971 need not be 'taken note of by you.

Pad No. And Slip No.

6. The ~ensus charge officer or the supervisor would have issued the required number of enumeration sche­dule pads of individual slips to you. Some may be in pads of 100 schedules and some of 25. On the top of th~ pad, the pad number would have been noted promineJ;l­tly by the Charge Officer. Soon after you receive your pad, you should check them and note on the right hand corner of each individual slip, within eac}], book in" the space provided for the purpose, the Pad No. as gillen on the top of the cover and you should also allot serial num­ber to each schedule The serial number of the schedules will have to be given by yourself in one sequence starting with one on the first schedule of the pad and ending with 100 in case of pads of 100 schedules and ending with 2 5 in case of pads of 25 schedules. In some pads the actual number of schedules may by mistake be a little morl} or little less. The last serial number in such pads may, therefore, vary accordingly. The ultimate idea is t!:tat, every slip should be allotted the pad number as well '{ts_ the distinct serial number.

Location Code And Your Jurisdiction

7. On the top cover page of each book you will also find the locati.on code number of your village or town indicating the district number the tehsil or thana or town number and the village number. You IDay find that the district No. and the Tehsil No. have been al-, ready stamped on each slip in the rural pads. In the' case of urban areas, the town No. may also be rubber stamped along with the district No, In rural areas you, will'have to note il' addition the village No. and the en~-' merator Block No. and for towns ward No., if any, and enumerator Block No. But if on any slip, location code' has not been stamped through oversight, you will have to note the combined location code No. made-up of the district No., tehsil or thana or town No. and the village/ ward No. and enumerator block No. on each schedule on the left hand top corner in the space provided for the purpo_se. Elements of each code should be separated by, oblique strokes. The enumerator block p.umber mf!oY hp.

noted within round bra.ckets a.t the end of the location code. Please also s(}e the instructions in para 22 below. You must get yourselffu.lly aoquainted with the complete code numbers allotted to you by your area. This will be intima.ted to you by you.r Census Charge Officer.

s. If you have, by any chance, been put in charge of~ore than one village or urban block, please make sure that you have separate pads !or each village or urban block. Do not enumerate the population of a second village or a second urban block incuntinuation of the first in a common pad. The enumeration schedule pads of each village or urban block will have to remalU separate.

9. Your appointment order would have defined your census jurisdiction. You must acquaint yourself with your jurisdiction immediately your appointment order is received. You should get to know the relevant house numbers of the houses which you are expected to visit for enumeartion. Any new houses that might have come up within the limits of your jurisdiction for which no nu.mber had been allotted before, should be indicated by a sub-number to the adjoining house number. You should also know the dividing line between you and the adjoining enumerator. Make SUre that he also knows the boundaries of your jurisdictions so that there is no ambiguity, and overlapping or ommission. In case of any doubt you should immediately consult your Super­visor or the Oharge Officer.

10. Immediately you are appointed a Oensus Enu­merator please prepare a detailed ske.tch of the area all,otted to you showing the streets, other prominent land ma.rks and also the 10catiJ)n of the actual houses th~t you enumerate. This sketch is important in order that your area may be identified by anyone even at a later date. This sketch will also ensure complete coverage ~ at the census. You will be required to give this sketch with your final abstract to your Supervisor immediately a.fter the census enumeration is completed.

Persons To Be Enumerated

11. While your appointment order may indicat'e all th~ houses that fall in your jurisdiction you will have to 109ate every household in your area. A household is defined as the entire group of persons who commonly live together and take their meals from a common mess upless the exigencies of work prevent them from doing so, A household can be either a one person h:Jusehold i.e., a person who makes provision for his own food or otqer essentials for living withou.t combining with any other person to form part of a mu.lti-person household. It may be a multi-person household i.e., a. group of two or more persons who make common provision ~or food 0]' other essentials for living. They may be related or unrela.ted persons or a combination of both. House­holds usually occupy a whole or part of not more than one hOUBing unit but they may also be found living in camps,

in boarding houses or hotels or other inilti.tu,tions or th"Y may be homeless.

12. You. will have to make note of the areas within your jurisdiction where there is a likelihood of house­less persons such as the pavement dwellers or nomads living. Those houseless persons shou.ld all be censused on the night of 28th February 1971. You will also have to cover that night, persons living in boats, if any, in your jurisdiction.

13 . .All persons normally residing at a place within your jurisdiction during the census enu.meration period are eligible for enumeration. A person is considered as normally !esiding there i~ he normally stays in that place during the enumeration period i.e., from lOth February till 28th February 1971, and had in'fact aC"­tually resided there during any part of the enumera­tion period. If a person had been away throughout the enumeration period he is not to be considered eligible for enumeration here. He will be 'enumerated whatever he is actually found during the enumeration period. Similarly, a person who would have normally resided at another place during the enumeration period but in fact was absent during the entire period from that place will be enumerated if h~ is to be found in any house­hold in your jurisdiction as a visitor. Such persons should however be cautioned that they should not get them­selves enu.merated again in case they may move f~om this !place.

14. Thus when you visit a household for the purpose of enumeration, you, will enumerate thE) following per­sons:

(i) All those who normally stay and are present in that household during the entire period of enumeration i.e., from lOth February to 28th February; (both days inclusive).

, (ii) Also those who are known to be normally re­siding, and had actually stayed during a part of the enumeration period (10-28 Feb.) but are not present at the time of your visit;

(iii) Also those who are known to be normally re­siding and are not present at the time of your visit but are expected to return before 1st March 1971; and

(iv) Visitors who are present ip. household censused by you bu.t had been away from the place(s) of their usual residence during the entire enume1 ration period. For the purpose of enumera­tion such visitors will be treated as normal residents of the place (household) where they were actu.ally found du.ring the enumeration period provided they have not been enu.merated elsewhere.

15. You should plan,out your work in such a way that you will be able to cover you.r entire jurisdiction il!l 30 systematic ma.nner and you do not lea.ve the work to be a.ccumulated towarde the end.

lS3

CONFIDENTIAt.. Location Houscz r o

•

COdiZ __ • - - - - ~ , • hold noLo

CENSUS [971 0 1 cS ' 'd 'I 51' Pad No Slip No._ --" n I'll Uo Ip ..! Nome 01 •• .i VJT--- ----------------------- --- ---

J~tilBroad Icl I AL I r(;l Jr·-. cot~gory L:J L..::.J t. -J

(j j) Is it Household industry ____ ...=;

'Nomcz _____________________ _

r°-r-'12 Relation-,,-.~-.-' ship tOhClOd _____ ...__

(b) Plocq of r'·1 [- 0 Work LJ .. · ... 13 Sax ' ~ ldNome of cr Estt, _____________ _

4 AgG! ~ (d) Nature of Industry, Trade r-15 Morital ...J profession or servtce ______ _ l_. _, Statu3.:..' _________ _ til (d) Birth tf. V Place U ,---r--r- .. o r-' I

a: ;._JJ~Rlu-.:.....--------- ~ (elDescription of ~ I i !CC)tDi,S-t Q. Work _____________ _

; : : ! '- __ L __ L_-,

iC r--t-~-" riC ---------I : ! ~ (d)StoteJ ,...

00 _ .L ..... _.J Country'-____ _ Vetil (0) PlaCe of last f--T--r-" ~ fl1:sidenCfl_________ L_L_~_j

'iii. "1 (b)RI~__________ ,(f)Class of worker _______ --::-[]

~~rrf~rli~t,-t-e-,------- ~A)(g~{e~~y~ [ALI El }CJ ,.... :"_J __ .L_.. Counti"y_______ (ii) Is it Household Industry' ___ _

8 Dur~tion of last (b)Place of r--' feS\Q(Znccz _____ .......... _____ oJ work • I

r-T-T' 19. Nationo- Q: (c)Name-o-f----------- L •• ..: .. _., __ ~ __ .J lity 0 EsU,' _____________ _

Lr--Y-lIQR!lIi- 3: -_ .... _, 910n (d)Natur~ 91 IndustryJTrade r--y-, I I & prOfl'lSS10n ar s~rVICtZ ______ _

I • ,S.C, « L .. _.L_"! '--T·-t ILOr ,--------------_______ .., 0 : I : S.T ! ! Z .. __ J_,..} ~---------------"---- ---' 8 [] 12 If studying now ~ r" -'13 Litczrac~ co ~ , (OorL)

• r -r--' ve, I , -6,2~ 1- ~ (a)Genl ________ _ w .... , , I .. 0 L,.1. .. ~ (b) Tach. ________ _ 1" r--r --115 Mot.hl'lr

... ,~ .. L . .J longucr _______ _ r- -r- :16 Other t, _J _.J languoC)¢s--_____ _

r--r--r--, -:-::~_~:--________ L_L_ )_, j

«(l)De:scription of work _________________ __

r--""'--r-, t • , • . . . . ____________________ ~ __ l ~~

. . (f) Closs 01 worktZr _____ -,-___ t .... ~ 19 Pczr,iod available for )

ada. work (In months -;::===:::::;:-;:-=:; ?-O If not work ing, / / roo; category I-____ _.J- ~ ....

IG4

16. You,r task is simple. You will be required to can­vass only one simple Individual Slip containing 17 questions for eaoh i.ndividual to be enumerated in. your jurisdiction. You wIll have to later post some partIcular on the Population Record and you have to also prepare an. Abstract. You have to record the answers as laid d6wn in the succe~ding constructions briefly.

CENSUS SHEDULE (INDIVIDUAL SLIP)

17. '1'he census schedule which is called the Indivi­dual Slip that you will be required to canvass is given on opposite page.

18. One slip will have to be filled for eaoh individual in each household that you visit in your jurisdiction. You should first enumerate the Head of the household followed by the other members of the household in the most convenient order and 'ensure that none of the persons in the household is left out. Perhaps it is best that after enumerating the Head of the household, you cover the near relatives first such as, the wife, sons and daughters, son's wife and son's children, daughter's "hushand and their children forming part of the house­hold, then distant relatives, and domestic servants Or other boarders or visitors, forming part of the household and entitled to be enumerated here.

Please make repeated enquiries about infants and every young children for they are often liable to be left out of count.

19. The various items to be canvassed on the Indi­vidual Slip are explained in the following instructions :

Pad No. and Slip No.

20. Make sure that the Pad No. and the Slip No. have been noted by you on the top right hand corner of each schedule against the item provided as already indicated earlier under the general instructions. The noting of Pad No. and the Slip No. is necessary for you will be later required to tabulajie in an Abstract certain items of information of each schedule on a separate form where you will have to indicate the Slip No. con­cerned against which you will be posting the data. The Pad No. is the number already furnished on the top of the enumeration schedule Pad and the Slip No. is the serial number that you will be giving for each schedule in this Pad. You are also advised to use the Pads in a sequence starting with the lowest Pad number.

21. In case your jurisdiction covers more than one village or more than one urban block please ensure that do not make use of common pad of schedules for all ., he villages or urban blocks in your charge. There should be separate pads for each village or urban block even if there were a few blank schedules left over in the pad of a par'bicular village or urban block.

Location Code

22. Though this has already been referred to generally earlier, it is worth elaborating. The location code is the method by which every village or town in a tehsil(taluk( police station( anchal/Island in every district of a State is identified" by a combination of numbers. For this pur­pose, every district, tehsil, tal uk, police station, anchal or Island, village or town in your State would have been allotted code numbers. Your Charge Officer would have indicated to you the district, tehsil, taluk, police station, anchal or Island and the village or town numbers as also the ward number of the town pertaining to your jurisdiction. Bya combination of these numbers one can exactly locate your village or town. Thus a code number running as lO/3(46 would mean village No. 46 in Tehsil No. 3 of District No. 10 of a State, or a code number running as 6(II/5 would mean ward No.5 in Town No. n of District No.6. Note that the Town No. is given in roman figure to distinguish it from rural code No. At the end of the location code you should add within round brackets the enumt'ration block number that has been allotted to you by your Charge Officer'thus 10/3(46 (60) or 6/II/5(4). You will be identified by enumerators' block number and this ,has to be ente"red in your Daily Posting Statement. (The enumerators' block numbers will be a continuous number for the tehsil/talukJtown etc.

23. Make sure that you know thc correct location, code of the area allotted to you. You should note down the location code on each blank individual slip immedi­ately the enumeration pads are issued to you. This will save you the trouble of noting the location code number later when you actually visit each household within your block for enumeration. When you visit the household you may have to then note only the household num?er as! indicated in the next para by the side of the locatIOn code number which you would have already indicated.

Household No.

24. The identifying household number of the house­hold that you are covering at the Census should be noted within the square brackets provided for the purpose. As you may be aware, Housenumbering opration was undertaken during 1970 with a view to numbering each census house and locating all households living in census houses. In the course of this operation, each census house was given a number and households found therein would also have been allotted a number. The census housenumbers would be painted on the houses at prominent place, like the pillar of the main gate, top of the main door etc. Sometimes there may be more permanent housenumbering plates affixed. In the case of thatched houses, numbers may have been written out on a tin plate or wooden board and left with the households with a request to preserve the same. Yo" should use this number.

165

25. It may happen that when y6u yisit your area, for census taking you may come across some census houses which did not exist at the time of houselisting and therefore no numbers had aetually been allotted to them. You should allot a number after consulting the order of numbering prevailing in your jurisdiction (Please see Appendix II) and locate the households living therein. For example, if in between buildings 9 and 10 another building has come up; you should allot the number 9/1 to this structure an<;l in case more than one building has come numbers like 9/1, 9[2, 9/3 and so on should be used for the new struptures then locate the census houses in accord ~,nce with the instructions in Appendix II and thereaft'3r loca~e the households ap,d allot pumb.ers in the prescribed manner. The household number will be the same as the house number if only one household iii living in a house. If tlj.ere were more than one house­hold tk·n alphabetical slfb-numbers within brackets as 19(a), 19(b), etc. will hav!3 to be added to the house n'}mber to distinguish each household. It may also h~ppen that the number given at the time of houselisting has been obliterated. Yo\!. should allot the correct Jlumber having regard to the proceeding and succeeding buildings.

26. For the purpose of ~onveniently understanding the housenumbering system, the instructions governing the numbering of buildings, census houses and households are given in Appendix II.

27. If the household happens to be an institutional household such as a boarding house, hostel, hotel, 0um­mery etc. where a group of unrelated persons stay together then add 'IN ST' to the household number.

I 28. If you are enumerating the houseless persons, you should r(}cord '0' boldly in the space provided for the household number.

29. In all the individual slips pertaining to the members of the same household, the household number will be repeated. You will then start recording the particulars of each individual against questions indicated in the Individual Slip according to the instructions that follow.

Please do not write anything in the spaces enclosed by dotted lines in question Nos. 2, 3, 5, 6(b), 7(b), 7(c), 7(d), 8(b), 8(0), 8(d), 9-15, 16(a), 16(d), 16(e), 16(j), 17(a),17(d), 17(e) and 17(j). These are meant for writing code numbers in the Tabulation Offices.

Question 1 : Name

30. Write the name of the person enumerated. If a woman's nameis not given out, describe her as, so and so's wife, mother or daughter'. By custom if a woman finds it difficult to give the name of her husband and if the man is absent at the time of enumeration but his particulars have to be recorded write 'so-and-so's husband' if you have failed to a~certain the name even rom the neighbours. ~

For newly born infants who have not yet been given the name write "baby" and add father's or mother's name.

Question 2 : Relationship to Head

31. In the case of the Head of the household write :Head'. The Head of the Household for census purposes lFl a persons who is recognised as such in the household. He is generally the person who bears the chief respon­sibility for the maintenance of the household and takes decisions on behalf of the household. The Head of the household need not necessarily be the eldest male me~ber, but may even be a female or a younger member of 81th?r sex. You need not enter into any long argument a bout It but record the name of the person who is recog­nised by the Household as its Head.

32. In the (ase of institutions like boarding houses, m8SS6S or friends living together in one census house whlch should be regarded as households of unrelated persons living together, which may be called institutional Households, the manager or Superintendent or the persons who has administrative responsibility or who by common conRent is regarded as the head should be record­ed ,,"s 1 he Hoad of the household.

33. Tho Manager Or Superintendent who does not stay normally in the institut:on should be enumerated at his place of normal residenc0. You should make sure before filling up the slip for the Manager or Superinten­dent etc. of an institutional household, that he/she bas not been enumerated at any other household.

34. In the case of absence of a normal 'Head', the person on whom the responsibility of managing the affairs of the household falls, should be regarded as the Head.

35. All relationships in this question should be recorded in relation to the Head of the household. Write the relationship in full. Do not usc words like 'nephew' 'niece' 'uncle', but stt~te whether brother's or sister's son or daughter (for nephew or nic(;e) or father's or mothers' brother (for uncle), 'Son' will include 'adopted son' or 'step son' ; similarly for a daughter. In the case of visitors, boarders, or employees, write visitor', or 'emp­l()yee' as the case way be. In the case of institution the members should be recorded as 'unrelated'. '

36. If on the check of revisional round between 1st and 3rd March, 1971 the Reali of the houRe}lOld as record­ed previously is found to have diod. the person in the household who succeeds him by common consent as head should be recorded as Head and the relationships in all other slips will have to be suitably corrected. The slip of the deceased Head of the household will, of course, bt> cancelled.

Question a : Sex

37. For males write 'M' and for females write 'F' within the cirole indicated against this question. Even for eunuchs and hermaphrodites, write 'M' only. Verify with reference to the name and relationship to Head against questions 1 and 2 respectively that you have noted the sex correctly.

\

QJestion 4 : Age

38. Record the age of the person in total years oom­pleted last birth day. Very often there is a tendenoy on the part of the individuals to return 'years running' rather than the 'years completed'. Make sure that only the actual number of years completed is recorded.

39. In respect of infants who might not have corn­pletedone year by the day of enumeration their age in completed years should be invariably shown as '0' as they have- not yet completed one year of age and add 'infant' in brackets. As was stated under general instruc­tions make sure that infants even of a day old are invaria­blyenumerated. You should not enter the age in months. The age of infant who has not yet oompleted one year should invariably be noted as '0' only.

40. Age is one of the most important items of demo­graphic data and you should ascertain the age with grea­test care. Many persons particularly in the rural areas oannot give their age correctly. They should be assistp.d to state the correct age by stimulating their memory with reference to any historical event etc., well known in the area. Sometimes the age can be ascertained with refere­nce to the age of another person of a known age that may be in the same household or in the neighbouring household or that of a well known person of the village such as Headman of the village. .A person can more easily say whether he was older or younger to such a person and by how many years. This will help you to reoord the age more acoura tely.

Question 5 : Marital Status 41. In answering this question use the following

abbreviations;

N:M: Never married M : Currently Married W:Widowed S : Separated or Divorced

42. For a person who has never been married at any time before, write 'NM'. For a person currently married, whether for the first or another time and whose marriage is subsisting at the time of enumeration with the spouse living, write 'M'. Write 'M' also for persons who are reeorgnised by custom or society as married and for the persons in stable de facto union. Evon if a marriage is disputed in the locality write 'M' if the persons concer­ned says he Or she is married Or is in stable de faoto

166

u~ion. For a widowed person whose husband or wife haS dIed, and who has not been ma.rried again' write 'W'· For a person. w~~ has been separated from wife or hus?~nd and IS hVlll~ apart with no apparent intention of hvmg together agam or who has been, divorced either by. a. decree of a lawcourt or by an acoepted social Ol"

rehglOus-CU?tom but who has not remarried, write'S'. For a prostltute return her marital status as declared by her.

Question 6 : For currently married women only

43. This question has to be answered in respeot of all o~rrently ~arried whomen only i.e., all women whose mantal status IS shown as 'M' against Q. 5. For all other a oro~s may be put through the two sub-parts of the questlOn.

6 (a) Age at marriage

4.4. Age at marriage: You should ascertain the ago at whICh th? currently married women whom you are enumeratmg was married and record that age in comple­ted years. If the currently married ,women had been married more than once, the age at whieh she got mart icd for the first time should be reoorded.

6 (b) Any child born in the last one year

45. Any ohild born in the last one year: You should asc~rtain ? the ourrently married women whom you are en~meratmg gave birth to a child in the last one year p~lOr to the date of enumeration. Since it may be dlffioult for a person to reckon the exact year .with refere­noe to the English calendar dates, the period of one year may be ascertained with referenoe to a well known festival day which falls close to Feb-March, as determined by the Census Superintendent of the State. You should ask if a child was born on or after this festival day last year to th.fil date of enumeration. Only if the ohild was born alIve, even if the child had died soon after birth, should the answer be 'yes', to this question. Still birth, i.e., a ohild which is born dead should not be taken into aocount for this purpose. So while you should make sure that every case of birth of child born alive, even if it is not alive on the date of enumeration, is reported, you should not reckon it if the child was born lifeless.

46. It is oommon experience that the birth of the child rna y not be reported readily if the child is not actua­lly surviving at the time of enumeration. Infant deaths are still high in the oountry. There is a chance of a number of such cases being missed unlcss 'Specifically q~estioned about them. It is necessary to recprd all live bl1'ths even if the child had died soon thereafter or had not survived to the day of enumeration. Therefore where the initial answer to this question is 'no', you should as,l} a specific question if there has been a case of child having been born alive in the last one year and later dying before the enumeration date. This is a delioate question and

161

bould be asked with tact in a manner not to offend the sensibility of the respondent. Where a currently married women 'first answers that she had no ohild born in the last one year, you rna y perhaps question her as follows :

"It has been found in some houses that a child was born and ha.d'died soon after or a few days or months later and such cases had not been reported. It is my hope that there are no such cases here. Am I right 1"

This lp-ay bring in the required response. If she reportS 'no' then you can be sure that no birth has been missed. You have to make sure that any live birth that has occu­rred to the currently married women in the last one; year is netted wbether the child is surviving till the date of enumeration or not. Similarly, probe to eliminate still births may be necessary. For example, when the answer is 'yes' under question 6 (l~) the enumerator might ask if the child is here in this house. If the answer is 'yes' no, further question is needed. If 'no', the enumerator might ask where he has gone. The answer may be 'dead' or he has gone elsewhere. If 'dead'· then the enmherator might ask wben did the child die an~ this will bring out the fact ~etber or not it was a still hirth.

47. Write 'Yes', if the ourrently married woman had. given birth to a live ohild from the prescribed festival day last year to the date of enumraetion or 'no' if she, had not. In case of twin or multiple births, write 2, 3 etc., as the case may be within round brackets after tbe entry 'Yes'.

Note ;-You may find On your revisionalround from 1st to 3rd March, 1971 that a child is born to a married woman in a household after your last visit but before the sunrise of 1st March, 1971. You will have to take this into account and correct the answer against the Q. 6(b) accordingly. You must enquire specifically if any such birth has taken place. W:hile ignoring still births where the child was born alive even if it did not survive long should be taken in to account.

Question '7 : Birth place

48. Answer to this question Itas to be iilled with reference to the place of birth of the persons enumerated and the partioula.rs recorded under the four sub-items of tbis question.

'7 (a) Place of Birth

49. Write 'PL' for a person born. in the village or town where he is being enumerated. 'Vhere 'PL' is noted against this question put 'X' against sub-items (b)(o) and (J).

For those born outside the village or OWn of enum­era.tiou write the actual uame of the place against sub­itemi(a) and fill the other details against sub-items (b) (c) and (d).

'7 (b) Rural/Urban

50. For those born outside the village er tcwn d enumeration ascertain if the place of birth was a village or town at the time of his birth. To enable a person to determine whether the pIa 00 was a town or a village he may be required to indicate the status of tne place of hirth in comparison with a known town ill the neig,hbour­llrod of the place of enumeration. You may mention sOlno important urban characteristics to enable the person to make out if the place of his birth was rural or urban e.g. existence of a lo'}al administrative body, Industrial townships deolared as town etc.

For a porsons born in a village, write 'R'.

For a person born in a town/city, write 'U'.

For a person born in a foreign country put 'X' against this sub-item and also against sub-item (c). If all efforts to clas~ify the place of birth as ntral(urban fail writ~ 'not known'.

'i (c) District

For a person born outside the village or town of enumeration but within the district of enumeration write 'D'. For a person born in another district of the State of enumeration, or other Sta.te/Union Torritory in the country, write tbe name of the district. If the person cannot name the district write 'not known'.

7 (d) State/Country

52. For persons born within the State of enumera­tion write 'X' against this item. Make sure that the earli~r entri~s made in sub-titems ~a)(b) and (c) are consIstent WIth such an answer; that IS 'PL' migbt have already been writton against scub-item (a) or 'D' is written against sub-item (c) or any other district of the State of enumeration is mentioned against sub-jtem (0).

53. For per30ns born oubside the Sbato of enu.mera­tion but within the country, write the name of theState i

Union Territory where born. f

54. For those born outside India, note merely the name of the country and there is no need to enter the name of the consittuent State of the foreign country. Where a person cannot name the country, the name of the continent may b@ noted.

55. For a person born on sea, reoord 'born at sef': against this sub-item and put 'X~ against sub-items (a); (b) and (c). If a person was born III a train, boat or bus etc., ~ithin the country, write. t~e particulars in (a), (b), (0) With reference to the adllliDlstrative territory wheN the event occurred or was registered.

Question 8 : Last Residence

56. Answer to this question will have to be filled in respect of every person if he had another place or normal residence irrespective of his place of birth,before he caIlle to the present place where he is enumerated. ~ven if a person were born at the place of enumeration, 1Iy the nature of his work or for studies etc. he had shifted subsequently to another village or town and had come back again to the place of enumeration, hc should be deemed to have had another place of residence prior to his enumeration here.

The last previous residence is relevant only if he had been outside the village or town of enumeration and not simply in another house odocality in the same place. For example, if a person born in one part of Bombay City is found residing in another part of Bombay at the time of enumeration. the change of residence should not be treated as change of place or residence because both the areaS are comprised in the same City of Bombay . Similarly, a person born in hamlet 1 of village Rampur and found in hamlet 2 of the same village at "he tlme of enumeration, should not be decmed to have had any other place of residence than the vilhtge where he is enumerated. Where a person had merely gone out to another place or had been 'hifting from place to place purely on tour or pilgrimJ.ge or for temporary business purposes, he should not be deemed to have had another residence different from the place where he or his family normally resides but if the person had 1is normal residence, i.e., if his normal home had been elsewhere at any time before he is enumerated at his place of present residenoe, irrespective of where he was born, such place of his previous residence should be recorded here.

8 (a) Place of last residence

57. For a, person who had been in the village or town of enumeration continuously since birth (except for shifting to other places outside the village or town of enumeration for a purely temporary stay) write 'PL' against sub-item (a) and put 'X' aga,inst sub-itfl.ms (b), (c) and (d).

For a person who had had his last previous residence at any place outside the village or town of enumeration (irrespeotive of his place of birth), write the actual name of the village or town where his last residence was againt sub-item (b), (c) and (d).

8 (b) Rural/Urban

58. For a person who had previously resided out-­side the place of enumeration ascertain if the plaoe of last previous residence was rural or urban and record the answer. For a person whose last previous residence was a village write 'R'. For a person whose last previous residence was a town/city, write 'U'. For a person who

168

last resided in a foreign country write 'X'. For a person whose last previous residence cannot be classified, write 'Not known'.

Rural or Ur)JcLn status has to be determined with reference to ;he time of migrati.on from the place of last previous residence to the place of enumeration.

For helping ;he person to determine whether a. place was rural Or urb::tn, you m'iy m'lution important urban characterist~cs as indicated ~n "he wstrucbions against item 7(b) in p,.ra 50.

S (c) District

59. For a p:mlO:l who h'id previously resided in 'lonother place, i.e., for whom 'PL' is not written against sub-item (I};) you have to fill in this item in the manner indioated below:

For a person who prflviously resided in another village or town within the district of enumeration write 'D'. For a person who previously resided in another district of the St!1te/Union Territory of enumeration or of other State/Union Territory in .the 'c.ountry, write the, name of the district,. If he c'1nnot name the district write 'Not known'. Fo,r a person whose last previous residence was ow,side India write 'X' against this sub-item.

8 .'( c) State/Country

60. For a person whose Ii st previous residence was outside the village Of town of enumeration but within the State or Union Territory of enumeration write 'XI against this item but if it was outside the State Or

Union Territory of enumeration but within the country write the name of the State/Union Territory. For a person whose last previous residence was outsidf the country write the name of the country and if name of the country is not forthcoming write the name of the continent.

For persons who had not moved out at all from the present place of enumeration from birth (except for purely temporary stay) this sub-item need not be filled and 'X' should be put in respect of persons against this sub-item.

Question 9 : Dura.tion of Residence at the Village or town of Enumeration

61. Note here the period of the cxisting continuous residence in the village or town where the person is being enumerated, in completed years. This will apply to even a person born at the place of enumeration, If he had left this village or town and had lived elsewhere for sometime i.e., in Q. 8 another place of last residence is. reported and has come back again to this village or town, then the dura'Lion of res.idencc to be noted agains.t this question is the period of the last continuous residence. But if a.

169

person had been away on a temporary visit or tour etc., that should not be taken as a break in the period of his continuous residence here. If the person was born at the place of enumeration and also had no other place of last residence i.e., 'PL' has been noted in Q. 8 (a) then 'X' may he put against Q. 9.

For a person whosp. duration of oontinuous residence at the place of enumeration is less than 1 year, it should be noted as '0'.

Question 10 : Religion

62. In answering this question use the following abbre_viations :

H: Hinduism I: Islam

C: Christianity

S: Sikhism

B: Budhism J: Jainism

for others record the actual religion as returned fully.

63. If a person says that he has no religion it may be recorded acoordingly. Do not mistake religion for caste which will not be recorded here.

Question 11 : Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe

64. You have been furnished with a list of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes notified for your State. Ascel­tain if ;;he person enumerated belongs to a scheduled caste or scheduled tribe and if he docs, then record Lhe name of the scheduled caste or soheduled tribe -whioh should find place in the list furnished to you. The answer should be recorded against the correct rectangle pro­vided for the purpose against this question. For a person who is not a member of any scheduled caste or scheduled tribe write 'X' in both the rectangles'

65. If the person belonging to a scheduled caste or soheduled tribe returns his Of ste or trlbe synonym or generic name of a caste or a tribe it should be entered only if it finds a place in the list furnished to you. Do not write the names of scheduled castes in general terms as 'Harijan' or 'Achhut'. You should ascertain the name of the caste when it is returned and write it in the rectangle provided for recording the name. Similarly, do not write the names of scheduled tribes in general term as 'Adivasi'. You should ascertain the name of the tribe when it is returned and write it in the rectangle with broken lines provided for recording the same. If a person is Ilflgligent and insists on calling himself merely 'Harijan' or 'Achhut.' or 'Adiva.si' as the case may be, tell him that this description is not adequate for census purposes and persuade him to give out the actual name of tho caSjO or tribe. You should make all efforts to ascertain the correct name of the

schcduled casf;e or sched.uled. tribe M found in the noti. fied list. If the person merely claims to be a scheduled caste or scheduled tribe but says that he does not belong to any of the notified communities applicable to the area, he will not be entered as a scheduled caste or scheduled tribe.

66. Scheduled castes can belong only to the Hindu 0'1' Sikh religions. If a person belongs to scheduled caste, tliere will be either 'R' or'S' in the answer to question 10. Scheduled tribes may belong to any religion.

Question 12 : Literacy (L or 0)

67. Definition of a literate: A person who can both read and write with understanding in any language is to be taken as literate. A person who can merely rogd but can not write is not a literate.

68. It is not necessary that a person who is literate should have received any formal education or should have passed any minimum educational standard.

69. For a person who is literate i. e. who can both read and wri~e, record 'L' in the triangle against question 12. If th~re is any doubt about a person's ability to read or wrIte, the test that may be applied for readino is his/her ability to read any portion of the printed ma~ tter in. t_he Enumerator's Instructions ard similarly for wnttl~~ he/she shou~d be a,ble to write a simple letter. AbIlIty merely to SIgn one s name is not adequate to qualify a person as being able to write with under­standing. If a person claims to be literate in some other language with which the enumerator is not aquainted, the respondent's word has to be taken as correct. Other members of the household may also be able to testify to the literacy of the person enumerated.

70. For a person who is illiterate i.p. who can neither read nor write or can merely read but cannot write in any language, write '0' in the triangle against ques­tion 14. All children of the age of 4 years Or less should be treated as illiterate even if the cliild is going to a school and ma y have picked up reading and writing a few odd words.

Question 13 : Educational level

71. This question will be asked of those for whom 'L' has been recorded against question 12. For a person who is illiterate and '0' has been put against him in the answer to question 12, there is no advantage in ascer­taining the educational level even if he had at some stage attended school and passed a standard and had relapsed into illiteracy. In such a case you should put 'X'. You have to ascertain and record the highest educational level attained by a person fo1' wltom 'L' is recorded in answtlr to question 12.

72. For a. person who is gtill studying. in a pa~i(lul~r class, the highest educational level attamed by hIm w:ll be one that he has aotllttlly Ilasged and not the one. III which he is studying. For esample, a person studymg in 1st year B.A. should be reGarded 3S only 'PUC' qr Higher S8conda~y'. as t.he case may be; Sim!­ll>lrly, a }>erwll studymg, 8UY, m the 4th year ot l\'(BB8, should not be noted as 'MBBS' but as 3rd year 'MBBS which is the highest level he h9.;1 actually attahled. If you are not sure wnether a person has pa~ed Primary, Middle, Higher Secondary or other defirute levels vou may record tho aet.na 1 standard. passed such as s~y IIIrd standard, Vnnh standard, ls~ year B. Com. cto.

The highest educationa.llevel attained by the persons enumerated should be recorded. When a person J101d,9 both general and teohnical qualifications both ot which are of equivalent level such as any B.Sc. (7oo1ogyl and M.B.B.B. OT B.A. (1ht1lB.) and B.E. (Ba{]helor in Englueering), the t.echnical <1_w1lifiGatioL should be given preference in recording the highes~ educati01_lal .lovel attaintld. Where the generdl educatlow.llevol 18 }llghoJ·

than the technical educa.tional level or wnere it is not pOBlIlble to deci.de wli..,h ot the t,wo_leV'els is relg,tively higher, the highest level of educatIOn as returned by the persOll Gonoerncd should be rc«]orded.

In recordina the highest education:llievel of a gra­duate or a PG~-graduate, subject ?t spe('ialis8,tion 8UC~ as (B.Sc.), (~rl1ths.)_, M.A. (EconODllGs), M,So.¥(Botany), B.Sc. (Agriculture), et.o., should bc noted. You should not use abbreviations wbich am not in commOn USB. In iIU.Gh ca.seos, the degree of diploma ahottld be spelt out tully.

73. Whenever you come across graduates or post­graduates as also thOBfl with a teohnical diploma. or d<lgree, you will have to issue him a "Degree-holder and Technical Personnel Card" and ask the pBfson concerned 1'.0 fill it. You sho:tld note the location God€ on th.a card while issuing it. Put a tick (v) atter noting the education­al level aga.inst question 13 immediately after you issue a card, When you collect it a.tter sOIDe time but before you complete the enumeration at your area. oross the tick and put a circle as (v').

You will have to ensure tha.t tte card isaueli to all tho gradua,tes and t,he teohnical dogree or diploma hol­ders are eollected hack The non-arossed tiok, it any, agllinst questioIl 13 willsllOw that the Gard has nob been o ollected.

Question 14 : Mother.tongue

74. Definition. Mother-tongue is the language apokrm in childhood. by tbo pors:on.'s mother to +1" fJerson. If the mother died in infancy, the langnage mainly

spoken in the perosn's home in childhood will be th €

Mother-tongue. In tIle case ot inFants and deat mutes tue language usually spoken by the mother sball be recorded.

75. Record mother-tongue in Tull whatever 1)0 the name ot the Jangu'lge as returned and avoid U8;:, 01

abbre-vlationq. You are not expected to determine the language returned by a perwn is the dialected of another major languflge s,nel tlO on. Yon should not try to establish any relationship between religion and ffiobher-toungue. You are bound to record the language as returne(l by tlle pers'Ju as his mother-tougus and you should not entt'f into any arguU1(lllt with him and try to record anything other tban wbat is returned. It you have reason to I>uspect that in any area due to any organised movement, mother·tongue was not being truthfully returned, you sho"J.ld record the mother­"ODgue 118 actually returned by the, respondent and make a report to your superior CellSus Offioors tor Ycri­fie;ation. You. arc not authorised to mak{\ any correotion on your own.

Question 15 : Other languages

76. After recordlng the mother-tongue ill question 11 enquire whether the perliou knows 8.ll5' other la"i..Lgu­age(s), radian or foreign and record Ianguage(s) leturn­cd by him against this question. In c'1ge he doos not know any language apart from his mother-t,ongue put 'X' agl1irut thi.s question.

77. The number of languages recorded under the question need not be more tban tW(l. TlleEc languages sllOuld be other than his mother-tongue a.nd they sh()uld be reoorded in the order in which he speaks and under­stl1nds best and can use with understanding in commu­nioating with others. lie need not necessarily be able to rt)ad a.nd write these languf\gcs. It is en,ough i± he has a working knowledge Or these subsidiary Janguage& to enable .bim to CJnverse in that language with under­standing.

Question 16 ~ Main Activity

78. Every person will be asked what his main aoti­vity IS, that is how he eJfgrtges himself mostly. For the purpose or this question, all persons will get themselves divided into two broad streams of main activity namely (1) as workers and (2) 8·S non-wl)rkers according as th<) type maID activity t.hat the person returns hiIDselt as engaged in mostly.

79. 'Worker' dellllned : .A. 'worker' i'l It person whose Main activity is partioipation in any economically pro­ductive work by his fhysioal or mental activity. Work involves not only actual work but effeotive supervision and direotjon of work.

171

80. Reference periods : The reference period is one week prior to the date of enumerr..tion in the case of regular work in trade, profession, service or bussmess. If a person bad participated in any such regular work on anyone of the days during these reference period and this has been returned as his main activity, the person will be categorised accordingly. A person who normally works but had been absent from work during this refe­rence period on account of illness or travel, holiday, temporary breakdown, strike etc., the persons should be treated as engaged, in regular work in which he would have otherwise been -employed but for his temporary a bsence. Persons und~r training SUCll as a ppreI,lticeR with or without stipends or wages should be considered as economically active '{lnd recorded as wDrking. A person who has merely been offered work but has not actually joined it, is ~ot be treated as engaged in work. \

81. There are certain ty~es of works which are not cam-ied on throughout the year such as cultivation, li'-kstock keeping, p1antation! w01'k, Bome types ot house­hold industry, etc. A person.'s main activity should be ascertained with reference to such work in the last one year even if he was not economically active in the week prior to enumeration. It is likely that even when a person is engaged in some other work during the period of one week prior to the date of enumeration, the main 'tctivity of the person may be cultivation, agricultural labour or some other work a.trended to normally by him in the course of the year. Care must be taken to see t},lat the main activity is properly ascertained in such cases. For example, a person';; main activity may be agri­cultural labour and in the week prior to enumeration he may be engaged as a sugarcane factory labourer or as a road pooly. He should be categorised for his main activity as agriculturallabourer only as returned by him as he engages himself mostly in that work and the other work should be treated as his subsidiary work.

82. A man or woman who is engaged primarily in household duties such as cooking for own household Or performing one's own household duties or a boy Or a girl who is primarily a student attending institution, even if such a person helps in the family economic activity but not as a full time worker should not be treated as a worker for the main activity. On the other hand, if a person is primarily engaged in some economic activity but at the same time does also attend to some household chores or attends a night school etc., he or she should be treated basically as a worker for the main activity and categorised according.

83. A pcrson who merely receives an income such as a rent receiver or a pensioner who does not have to work for receiving the income, will not be treated as economically acti ve unless the person is also engaged in some economic activity and if that activity is returned all the main aotivity of the individual.

Question 16 (a) Broad category (i) Worker (C, At, HHI OW) (ii) Non-worker (H, ST, R, D, B, I, 0).

84. The main activity returned by the person will entitle him to be categorised either as a worker in 16 (a) (i) or as a non-worker under l6 (a) (ii).

16 (a) (i) Worker (C, AL, HHI, OW)

85. Where the main activity of a perBon qualifies him to be treatod as a worker he should be further cate­gorised according to the type of work and one of the appropriate abbrcviations indicated against this question should be entered in the box provided for the purpose. :::f the person is not engaged in any economic activity and 'X' should be noted in the box. Tbe abbreviations to be used for workers are explained below :

C : Cultivator

86. For a person who retU(ll.q his main activity as working as a cultivator, the abbreviation 'C' ~hould be u,>ed.

87. Definition of Cultivator : For purposes of the census a person is working as Cultivator if he or s.he is engaged in cultivation by onE.'self or by supervision 01

direction in one's oapacity as the owner or lessee or land held trom Govt. or as a tenant of land held trom private persons or institutions for payment ot money, kind or share.

88. Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and har­vesting and production of cereals and millet crops such as wheat, paddy, jewar, bajra, ragi etc. and pulses, raw jute and kindred fibre crop, cotton etc., and other orops such as sugar-aane, gronndnuts tapioca, etc., and doe8! not. include fruit growing, vegetable-growing or keeping or<l,_hards or groves or working of plantationB like tea, coffee, rubber, cinchona and other medicinal plantations.

89. A person who merely owns land but has given out land to another person or persons for cultivation ior money, kind or sbare of crop and who does not even supervise or direct cultivation of land, will not be treated as working as cultivator. Similarly a person working in another person's land for wages in oash, kind or share (Agricultural labourer) will not be treated as cultivator in this question.

AL : Agricultural Labourer

90. A person who returns. hiB main activity as engaged as agricultural labourer; the abbreviation 'AL' should be used in the box.

91. Definition of an Agricultural Labourer: A person who works in another person's land for wages in money, kind or share should be regarded as an agricultura.l labourer. He ha~ no risk in the cultivation but he merely

works in another person's land for wages. The htbOurer could have no right oflease or contract on Iand on which he worb.

H.H.I. : Household IndustrY

92. For a person who returns his main activity as engaged i~l some production processing, servicing Or repair ofart:cles of goods such as, say, handloom weav­ing, dyeing, cu.rpentry, nidi rolling, pottery m'mufLctu­rer, bicyclA repairing, blacksmithy, tailoring etc., it has liO

be ascerta,ined if it is a household indmtry, and if so it should be indicat'1d by the abbr('viation 'HHI' ;n the box.

93. Definition of a Household Industry

A H,ousehold Industry is defined as an industry con­ducted by the Head 01 the honsehold himseltj herself and or m'tinly by the members of the how,ehold at llOme or wlthin the village in rural areas and only within the premises of the house where the household lives in urban areas. The industry should not he run on the scale of a registered factory.

94. The main criterion of a Household Industry if' the partieipation of one or more members of a house­hold. This criterion should apply to urban areas too. Even if the industry is not actually located at home in rural areas there is greater possibility of the members of the household participating even if it is located any· where within the village limits. In the urban arOas where organised industry takes greater prominence, the Household Industry should be confined to the precincts of the house where the participants live. In urban arcas even if the members of the household by themselves run a.n industry but a.t a place away from the precincts ot their home, it will not be considered It household industry. It should be located within the precincts of the house where the members live.

95. A Household Industry should relate to production, processing, servicing, repairing or making and selling (but not merely selling) of goods. It does not include professions such as a pleader or doctor or barber, musician, dancer, waterman, dhobi, astrologer, etc., or ill erely trade or business, even if such professions, trade Or service') are run at home by members of household. A list of a few typical Homehold Industrie" is appended to these instructions at Appendix III.

·96. Sometimes it is likely that the person who may not be working in his own Household Industry may be working as a petty employee in another Household Ind­ustry. Y.(}u should, therefore, enquire whether the person who is not working in hif'l own hou!lehold IndulI­try is working in .'tny other Household Industry Ml an employes &nd reeord as per in.5tructions given above,

172

OW : Other Workers

97. If a person gives his main activity as engaged in any other work which is not cultivation, agricultural labour or household inoustry, this may be indicated by merely noting 'OW' in the box. The type ot workers that may be come under the 'Other Workers' category are tactory workers, those working in trade or transport, all Government servants, municipal employees, teachers, m:ning workers, political or social workers, building ltcbourers, etc. etc. In ef'ect, all types of economic activity not covered by cultivation, agricnltural labour or household industry will comfl under this residual ca,tegorv. Workers engaged in plant.ation or forestry should not be treated as cult.ivat.ion or agricultural labourers but as 'Other Workers'.

98. Further details pertaining Lo +,his 'Other' category of workers, aq also those engaged in household industry, will be recorded in the su sAquent sub-pLrts (b) to (f) of question 16.

16. (a) (ii) Non-worker (H, ST, R,D,B,I, 0)

99. As was stated earlier, question 16 is intended to ascertain the main activity of every individual whether he or 8h e is economically active or not. While 16 (a) (1) helps to broadly categorise all those who 'have returned some work as their main activity, 16 (a) will

. help to categorisA those whose main activity is not engaged in any economically productive work, but are basically non-workers. These may be categorised under seven broad heads whose abbreviai;ions are indicated ag,1inst this qucstion. The appropriate abbreviation will have to be entered in the box provided. Tho abbre­viations are explained below:

H : Household Duties

100. This covers all those persons basically enga­ged in unpaid home duties doing no other work, or even jf such a person may also be participating in some other work, it is not to the same extent as a whole-time worker and if the person has returned his or her main activity as aEending to household duties. The main activitiy of such a person should be entered as 'H'. If a person whose main activity is attending to household duties, also engages onesfllf in some otber economic activity such as helping in family cultivation or preparing cow­dung cakes at odd times for a sale etc., that economic activity will be covered as secondary work' under ques­tion 17. On the other Land, a woman who works prima­rily a') a factory worker or a plantation labourer or :m agricultural labourer or in some office or shop etc., and also attends' to household duties, obviously her main activity will be the economic activity in which she is mostly engaged in and should not be categorised as for her main activity in this question. She should have been t,reated basically as a worker and her main econo­mic activity should have been recorded against 16 (a) (i).

ST : Stut1ent

101. This referR to ~hose whose main aotivity is rsturned as a student. Thill will OOVfW all full-time stu­dentI'! or ohildren attfll1ding sohool. Even if suoh persons pa,rticipated in some work but not to the same extent as a full-time worker, by merely helping casually a;:t an unpaid fj,mily worker in family cultivation, house­hold industrv, tracle for bU'1iness, they should be ireatd primarily as students~ if that is their main activit-yo "ST." should be entered in the box. The oLher economIC activity, if any, thf\t such persons atteJltl +'0 will be reflected under qUP.'lt ion 17 as secondflry work.

R : Retired person or a rentier

102. A person who hal> retired from scrvifJe and is doing no other work i. e. not employecl again in some full-time work or does not 'engage himself in. some other w6rk as cultivation, in bmnness, trade, etc., or a person who is a rontier or li'ling OI~ agricultural or non-agricul­~~ral royalty, rent or dividpnd. or an~ other person of independent means for securmg whICh he does not have to work, will come under ,hiS category. 'R' should be noted in the box for a pr,rson coming under ,his category.

D : Dependent

103. This category will include all dependent such as infants or children not attending school 01' a person permanently disabled from work because of illness or old age. If a girl or an old woman attends to housohold duties she should be categorised under 'H' for her mn n activity rather than 'D'.

Dependents will include all non-workers even if able­bOdied who have no other activity coming under any of the categories of non-workers and who are not seeking any work either but are purely dependent.

B : Beggars etc.

104. This will cover beggars vagrants or :mch moses independent women without indication of source of income and those of unspecified sources of subsistence and who are not engaged in any economically productive work.

I : Institutions

105. This will cover oonviots in jails or inmates of It penal mental Or charitable institution, even if such persons are compelled to do some work such as carpen­try, carpet weaving, vegetable growing etc., in such ins­titutions. An under-trial prisoner in a jail should not, however, be brought under this category but has ~o be indioated according to the main activity he was engaged in before he Wltll &pprehel'1ded. Inmates of such institu­tion will be noted Ml 'J',

o : other Non-workers

106. This will include all non-workers who may not come under any of the six categories above but are Reeking work, they should be noted as '0' in the box. A boy or girl who has completed education or has stopp­ed studying and is seeking work, will come under this oategory. If a person is merely spending his time at home as b dependent and is not doing any work and is not asking any work "rill come under 'D' rather than '0' A person i1'l'espe0tive or age and w}lether educated or not if he reports that he iB not engaged in any other act,ivity 1)U1 is seeking work will come under this cate­gory.

107. If the main activity of the person who is en­umerated does not qualify a pilrson to be treated as a worker and he does not fail under any of the four broad cHl-cegories of workers covered by J 6 (a) (i) and an 'X' has been put in the box against that que!'ltion, then he must necessarily be categoriesed under anyone of the seven )road types ot non-workers and the appropriate a1)breyiation entered in the box opposite to question 16 (a) (ii). Conversely if a person has already been treated as a worker and his main activity has been indicated in the box ag9inst question 16 (a) (i), then question 16 (a) (ii) will not apply to the person and an 'X' should be put in the box against question 16 (a) (ii). This 16 (a) n and 16 (a) (ii) are mutually exclusive.

Q: 16 (b) to 16 (f)

108. These sub-parts of question 16 will have to be filled only to describe the details of the household indust.ry or other work indicated against question 16 (a) (i). If the main activity has been shown as '0' or 'AL' against 16 (a) (i), there is no need to give the detail8 of the cultivation or agricultural labour in these sub­sections.

109. Similary, if the main activity of an individpal has been returned as a non-worker against 16 (a) (ii), sub-sections (b) to (f) will not apply and a 'X' may be put right acr05S aU these questions.

Q. 16 (b) : Place of Work (Name of Village/town)

llO. Ascertain from each person who is already taken as a worker other than in cultivation or agricultural labour i.e., question 16 (a) (i) has been answered as HHI or OW, the village or town where he or she works. It thc place of work is the same as the villago or town of enumeration write 'PL'. In all other cases you should write the name ot the place fully. If a person has no fixed place of work such as, say, a travelling vendor of vegetables or a pedlar or a rickshaw puller who may go trom one village or town to another, note 'No fixed place ot work'. If he works in one p&rticular town or village that should be noted.

Q. 16 (c) Name of EstalJushment

Ill. This question and the subsequent 5ub-section ot question 16 need not be answered for cultivators and agricultural labourers who arc alrcady noted as 'C' or 'AL' - against question (16) (a) (i)

I IRecord liere tl;J.e exact name of the factory, firm

workshop, business house, company; Shop, office etc., and in respect ot public offices you should clearly indicate whether they are Central or Sbate Government or local body offices, etc. It the establishment does not have any definite name such as, say, in the caBe 01: a home­hold industry like hand pounding 01: rice, gur making, bee keeping, handloom weaving, potter's house, black­RIllithy etc. note, 'No particular name.'

Q. 16 (d) : Nature of Industry, Trade, Profession or Service

112. The answer to this question will have to be adequately precise to enable proper classification ot the sector 01 economy in which the pre'lon is working. The sector 01 economy in which a person works may relate to (i) Plantation, Forestry, Fishing. Livestook etc. (ii) Min­ing and/or Quarrying (iii) Manutacturing (iv) Construc­tion (v) Electricity, Gas or Water Supply (vi) Trans­port and Communications (vii) Trade and Commerce (viii) Protessions and Services. Full details of the type 01: industry, trade-protession or service in which the person in engaged will have to be reoorded bere. To help you to appreciate the details that may have to be turnished to classity the economic activity appropria­tely, substantial description ot various economic activi­ties are turnished in Appendix IV, categorised under certain broa.d cla.ssifications. The list in Appendix IV is not exhaustive. You shall have to describe the nature ot Industry , PrOfession, Trade or Service whatever it is, in as precis~ a detail as possible.

Q. 16 (e) Description of Work

113. This question has to be filled up for all persons for whom the main activity is §hown as 'HHI' or 'OW' in question 16 (a) (i) and for whom you should have laso to answer the other sub-section of question 16. Under this question, the description of the actual work that the person enumerated is doing is to be recorded irres· pective of whioh type of industry, trade, procession or service he may be working and which is already recor· ded under question 16 (d). His actual work should also be given in sufficient detail. If for example a person is merely recorded as say, clerk with no other details, it will be impossible. to properly categorise him as to the type of work he does. He may be a clerk attending to oorrespondence or book keeping or acoountinf,!. Similarly if a person were merely to be recorded as a meohanic, it will not help to determine what type of lfteehanio-eleotrioal mechanio, or a motor mehanic

174

or a locomotive mechanic, etc, he is. The desoription of the actual work done by a person should be ascertained in adequate detail and recorded againRt this ques+'ion.

114. To guide you in answering question 16 (e) the types of particulars that need to be asoertainei in respect of a few typical occupations are given in Appendix V.

Appendex V is by no menns exhaustive. 'rhe just illustrates the need to ascertain the full details of the par­ticulars of work performed by an individual tor being re­corded aga,inst question 16 (e).

115. It has been found in the past that substantial number of persons are reoorded merely as general labol.tc~\~·E. It is. necessary to make a probe and find out in whio1 type of work he is mostly engaged as a labourer such as, say, a road ooolie, a loa'der or unloader at a market, a oonstruction labourer, etc.

116. For those in Military service 'i~ is enough if it is merdy noted as 'in the service of the Central Govern­ment" : Otber details n~ed not be given.

General: '\

117. There need be no confusion as to the scope of 16(d) and 16(e). 16 (d) would represent the nature of industry, trade, profession or service i.e. the field of economiG activity in which a person is engaged in work and 16(e) represents the occupation or the actual work that the person does in the industry, trade, profession or servico in which be is engaged. Thus, for example the answer to question 16(d) may be say Cotton Textile manufactue and the answer to question 16(0) may be Cllemical Engineer in that industry or a clerk or an accouutant in that industry or a labourer in that industty or a truck driver or the manap-ing director of that industry and so on. Similarly in question 16(d) tho nature of servioe may be some department of the State Government Servioe and in question 16(e) tho description of work may be a clerk or an aocountant, a Director of the Deptt., jeep driver in the Deptt. etc. Again 1ay, against question 15(d) the answer may be private medical practice and in 16(e) may cover ortho­paedio ~nrgeon, or nurse or a sweeper etc., working in that private medioal practitioner's nursing home. The sample answers furnished in the specimens (Appendix VI) at the eL.d of this book, tbe Industrial and Ocoupational lists in Appendices IV & V and the instructions given by your superior Cenfms Officers may help you to clear any doubts you may have in your mind regarding the scope of questions relating to Nature of Industry, Trade, ProfessiGn or Service cO'vered by question 16(d) and the description of actual work of the individual enumerated covered by question 16 (e).

Q. 16 (i) : Class of Worker

118. For a person who is

(i) an Employer, that is, who hires one or more persons in his work described in question 16 (e), write...... ER

(L) an Employee, that is, who does his work des­cribed in question 16(e) under others for wages or salary in cash or kind, write.... EE

(hi) a Single Worker, that is, who is doing his work described in question 16(e) without em­ploying others except casually, and without the help of other members of the family except casually and a participant in work as mem­bers of co-operatives, write. . . . SW

(iv) a Family Wor~er, that is, who is doing his work described ~ question 16(e) in a fami.ly enterprise alongwith other members of the family without wages or salary in cash or kind write.... FW

For a person for whom an 'X' is put in questions 16(d) and 16(e) put an 'X' in this question also.

Explanation:

119. An Employer is a person who has to employ persons in order to perform the work entered in question 16(e). ':l_1hat is t,o say, such a person is not only res­ponsible for his own personal work but also for giving work to others in business mentioned in question 16(0). But a person who employs domestic servants for house­hold duties or has subordinates under him in an office where he is employed by others, is not an employer, even if he has the power to employ another person in his office on behalf of his own employer or employes.

120. An Employee is a person who usu:Jlly works under some other person for salary or wages in cash or kind. There may be persons who are employed as managers, superintendents, agents, etc., and in that ca pacity employ or control other workers on behalf of their own employers. Such persons are only employees, as explained above, and should not be regarded as employers.

121. A Single worker for the purpose of question 16(f) is a person who works by himself. He is not emp­loyed by anyone else and in his turn does not employ anybody else not even members of his household except casually. This definition of a Single Worker will include a person who works in joint partnership with one or seve­ral pers.ons hiring no employees, and also a member of a prooducer's co-operative. Each one of the partners or members of such producers' co-operatives should be recorded as 'Single Worker'.

175

122. A family Worker is a member who works with­out receiving w,tges in cash or kind, in an industry, business, trade or service. For example, the working members in a tamily of Dhobies where they all participate and each does not receive wages separately will be family workers. There ma y be family workers in industry, trade or professions as well. For the purpose of this definition rqembers of a family may be drawn from beyond the limits of the household by ties of' blood or marriage. The family worker may not be entitled to a share of the pro~ fits in the work of the business carried on either by the person or Head of the Household or other relative.

123. Members of the household who help solely in household duties should not be treated as family workers.

124. In the case of persons engaged in household industry i.e., in the case of persons for whom the answer to queslion 16 (a) (i) is 'HHI', there will be three f'lasses of workers viz., Family Worker,. Single Worker and Employee. There will be no Employer. Household industry by its very definition is conducted by the head of the household himself or /any other members of the household, the role of hired workers being secondary. If the head alongwith the members of the household industry employing hired workers, the head and other members who are working should be treated as 'Family workrs'. If the head alone is working with the assistance of hired worker (s) whose role would be secondary as indicated above, he would be treated as a 'single worker'.

Some illsutrations for filling the questions 16 or 17 are given in Appendix VI.

Q. 17 : Secondary Work

125. This question should be asked of every person whether he has returned some work. as his main activity against 16(a) (i) or had returned himself under any of the basic~lly non-working categories against question 16 (a) (ii). As was noted earlier, 16(a) (ii) will cover cases like persons performing household duties or students who may not be engaged in any other economically productive work at all, as also those who, though basically are per­forming household duties Or students etc.; for the purpose of their main activity, still participated in some other economic activity such as helping the household in several items of work, as in cultivation or in household industry or in looking after the cattle, in attending to family busi­ness etc. but not to the extent as a full-time workers. Such participation will be considered as secondary work of these persons.

126. Ask of each person if, besides what he had al­ready returned as his/her main activity against questions 16(a) (i) or 16(a) (ii), he/she participa,ted in any secon­dary work. A number of unpaid family workers partici­pating in the household enterprises, who might have returned themselves mainly as 'R' or 'ST' or 'R' under question 16(:1) (ii) for their main activity will be netted

here for their economic activity which is subsidiary mere rendering of service for ones own home or produc­tion of goods for purely domestic consumption are not to bo treated as economic activity. For example, a servant who works as a cook in his or her employer's home for wages will be considered econom.ically active but,a house­wife, even if she may work much more than a paid servant, in having to cook for the family or looking after the household will not be treated as economically active for the purpose of this classification. Similarly, women who may produce cloth on a loin loom at home for dome­stic consumption will not be treated as economically active unless the products are sold and the household derives an income. Participat,ion in work that goes to augment the income of the household will only be treated as economic activity. A boy whose main activity is shown as a student under 16(a)(ii), can have the secon­dary work of say, cultivation ifhe helped the head ofrhe household in the family cultivation during some parts of the season. But if a girl student, whose main acti­vity is shown as 'ST' under 16(a) (ii) also helped in weaving cloth purely for domestic consumption on a loill" loom at home, or helped in attending to household chores she will not be treated as havinq any secondary work. Secondary work will be reckoned only if the person is engaged in some economic activity even if marginal in addition to whatever is the main activity under question 16. A person whose main activity is shown as, say, a clerk in a Government Office or a teacher under queRtion 16, also attends to some cultivation by his direct super­vision or undertakes some tuition, this will be shown as secondary work under question 17. A persons main activity may be cultivation in question 16 and his subsi­diary activity money lending in question 17. A gain main activity may be agricultural labourer and subsidiary work sugar factory labourer and 80 on and so forth.

127. The instructions for the usage of abbreviations in categorising workers under 16 (a) (i) and filling in the details under 16(b) to (f) will apply mutatis mutandis to question 17(a) to (f), except that while question 16(a)(i) will cover the main work, Q. 17(a) is j'ntended to cover secondary work which may be possibly part-time. It may also be noted that the non-working categories of activity will not be reported as secondary work under question 17.

128. A few slips showing specimen entries appear as Appendix VII and some illustrations for recording answers against Q. 16 are given in Appendix VI. You are advised to study these specimen entries and illustrations before starting actual enumeration and also consult these and the instructions whenever you are in doubt in recording any answer during field operation.

POPULATION RECORD

129. Soon after you complete the enhmeration of all the persons in the household you are expected to transfer certain items of information of all the individual members of cooh household to the Population Record. Population

176

Reoord form is reproduced as Appendix X. If you >fe61 that the filling of the Po_pulation Record in the field is likely to take considerable time there is no objection to the details being posted by you later at home at the end of the day. However, soon after you'complete the enume­ration of all the persons in a household you must note down the Location Code No. and the Household No. on the Population Record and also copy out in Col. 2 all the names of the perllons ep.umerated in the household. This will help you to check with the members of the household and verify if all the persons qualified to be enumerated in the household have been full enumerated.

The Population Record forms would have been supp­lied to you in convenient books and each page will nor­m'111y take the entries of one household. However, if in a large household thero aloe more number ot persons than what a single Population Record form can accqmmodate, you may c,ontinue the entries on the next form but note boldly on the top of the continued Population Record as "Continued" .

". The Population Record hardly calls for any detailed explanation. On the top of each form please note correotly the Location Code No, and the Household No. It is important that you note the Household No. correctly 801

has boon explained in paragraphs 24 to 28 of these ins· tructions. Do not fail to note boldly "INST" in respect oj ins~itutional households as explained in paragraph 27 and "0" in respect of houseless households-as. explained

parag~aph 28.

You will be required to furnish information in th,e Enumerator's Abstract on the total number of occupied residential houses, the census households, the institutional households IJ,nd' houseless households in your block with reference to the ~ntries made in this Population Record. So please make sure tha t you have entered the Household No.'correctly as this will guide you in posting the required particulars in the Enumerator's Abstract. At the right hand side below the Household No., you will have to record information if the household belongs to S.C./S.T. You would have already ascertained if the head of the household'belongs to a Scheduled Oaste/Scheduled Tribe with re'ference to Question 11 of the Individual Slip. If the head belongs to any S.C./S.T. write S.C.jS.T. 3S the case may be and also the name of S.C./S.T. to wnich the head of the household belongs.

The columns in the main body of tho Population Record are self-explanatory. You have to post them with reference to the information you have oollected of each member of the household in the Individual Slip against the relevant questions. However, column 9 of the Population Recora may require some explanation. For those who have returned themselves as workers for their main activity against Question 16 (a) (i) of the In­dividual Slip, while you may note '0' 'AL' 'as the cast: may be as recorded in the box against Question 16 (a) (i), in respect of those other than cultivators and agri-

cultural labourers, you may please indicate briefly the description, of work as recorded in Quefltion 16 (3) (e) of the Individual Slip. For those who have returned them­selves as non-workers for their main aoJ.ivity you may note the same abbreviation as rt::corded against Question 16 (a) (ii).

ENUMERATION OF HOUSELESS POPU­LATION

130. You must completo the enumeration of all the persom in all the l\ousehold in your jurisdiction bet­ween 10tb February and 28th February, 1971. During this period you should also/ take note of the possible places where borneless'population is likely to live fuch as on the road side, payments or in open temple man(laps and the like. On the night of 28th February, 1971 you will have to quiokly covpr all sucb houseless 1>0pulation and enumerate them. If there is likely to be a very large number of houf'eless persohs in your jurisdiction whom :you may not be able to enUmerate single handed in one night you should report to your s)1pervisor so that one or Imore extra enumeratorsl may be deputed to assist you in the one night enumerlttion of such houseless per­Sph~. You should keep -particular watch on the large s'ettlementofnumadic population who are likely to camp on the cutskirtE of villages. These people will haye to be ·rovered on the 28th February. You should of course make sure tnat they have not been enumerated else­where. As per imtruc' ions in para 28 you should record '0' in bold lettus 'for houseles8 person~ in the space pro­vided for household number.

REVISIONAL ROUND

131. In the next, three days i.e. from 1st March 1971 to 3rd March, 1971, you will have to revisit all the households in your jurisdiction and enumerate any new births that had taken place after your la&t visit but be­fore the sunrise of 1st March, 1971 and any visitor(s) that had moved into the household and who had been away from his/their place of normal residence through­out the enumeration period i.e. from 10th February to 1st March, 1971 or an entire household that has moved into your jurisdiction during this period and had not been enumerated anywhere before. In respect of every new birth make sure that you correct the entry in ques­tion 6 (b). Please also see the note under para 47.

You will have to ascertain if any death(8) had taken place in any of the household between your last visit and the sunrise of 1st March, 1971, and cross out the Indivi­dual Slip of the dead person writing boldly aoross it as 'Died'.

If such a deceased person was recorded as 'Head of the Household' then you will have to find out who is a recognised as 'Head' in that household after the deceased person. Accordingly, you will have to put 'Head'in Q. 2 in the Individual Slip of the person who is now

177

recognised as 'Head' correct the rolationship of all mem­bers of tho hov.')ohold in their respective Individual Slips wi th referonce to their relationship with 'Head' now reco ~ gnised.

Consequential changes in the Population Record shall have to be made by you. If you have exhausted the entire population record for recording the particu­lars of any household and it becomes necessary to record a pew birth of any visitor you will fill in another popu­laVon record form in continuation taking care that the location code etc., are noted on thc 2nd form properly. TM serial numbering in the succeedivg form for the household should be in continuation of the last serial number of the earlier sheet relating to that household.

ENUMERATOR'S DAILY POSTING STATEMENT

132. Each day you will have to carefully post the in­formation on certain items of each Individual Slip in the prescribed posting forms which have been supplied to you. Do not allow this work to fall into arrears. You are likely to commit errors if you tries to post particu­lars of a large number of persons after the lapse of more than one day. You will have to total up the columns of the statements and put the information in an Abstract and hand it over along with the complete schedules to your Supervisor. T.he posting statement should be fiJled at the end of each day soon after co~npletion of the enumeration f'()r the day. This will make your work lighter and avoid accumulation and pressure of work at the end and consequent errOrS posting. Separate posting forms have been provided for Males and Females and you should take care to post particulars of a person. in the right form. This will make it easier to strike the totals <:If each sex and post the statements. The totals can be struck after the entries are brought up-to da.te soon after you complete the enumeration of houseles persons and you have also accounted for the births and deaths since your last visit at the revisionaJ round. You will observe that the information to be posted per­tains to the items against which geometrical de­signs are found in the Individual Slip such as the one relating to Q. 3 Sex,Q. 11 Scheduled Caste/Soheduled Tribe. Q. 12 Literacy, Q. 16 (a) (i) and lfi(a.)(ii) Worker or Non-worker. It is necessary that you should fill the Posting Statement with the greatest care.

133. First of all you should enter Location Code Name of the village/town, Enumerator's Block No. (No: allotted to you) and your name (enumeratnl"s)in all the Posting Statements. Then start making relevant entries in the Posting Statements taking care that you enter particulars for 'males' in Males Posting Statement (Form M) and for 'females' in Females Posting Statement (Form F).

~34:. ~ou are advised to make entries in a sequence startmg With lowest Pad No. u'led by you starting with Slip No.1 in each Pad so as to avoid duplication or mis­sing of any entries. Both the statements are similar except that one is meant for Ma.les and the other for

Females. You should not fill up 001. 1 (Final Serial No.) at the first instance. This col. will be filled after the revisional round i.e. after you have brought the count up-to-date with reference to SUnrise of 1st March, 1971 (see para 131) and also after you have struck the grand total of cols. 4: to 13. In cols. 2, 3 and 4: you have to copy Pad No. Slip No. and sex as recorded by you in

\the slips. Even though there are separate forms. of Post­ing Statements for males and fem",les 'yet you arc requirc­ad to copy the sex in col. 4: from the Individual Slip as this will help as a check in avoiding mifOtakes in posting. In the remaining columns a tick( v') may be put against the appropriate columns, wherever information is found against the relevant question and a dash(-) may be put where it is not applicable. .

135. Ools. 5 and 6 are to be posted with reference to the entrieiil against Q. 11 of the Individual Slip. If a person is, noted as belonging to a Scheduled Caste put tick under 001. 5 and a dash in 001. 6. If a Scheduled Tribe put the tick in col. 6 and dash in col. 5. If the 'person is neither a Scheduled Oaste nor Scheduled Tribe put a dash under cols. 5 and 6 of the Posting Statement.

136. Ools. 7 and 8 of the Posting Statement have to be filled with reference to the answer to Q. 12 of the Individual Slip. A person can be either 'L' or '0'. Put the tick or dash in the corresponding column accordingly. It must be noted that there cannot be a dash in both the columns.

137. Ools. 9:13 must be posted with some care. For a person for whom 'C' has been entered in the box against Q. 16 (a) (i) a tick( y') should be put under col 9 and dliLSh (-) under cols. 10 to 13. Similarly for a person for whom 'AL', or 'HHI' or 'OW' Or 'X' has been recorded against Q. 16( a) (i) a tick (v') maybe put under col. 10 or 11 or 12 or 13 respectively and dash (-) under remaining cols. from 9-13. You may please note that where a tick is. put in col. 13 it means tho person is a non-worker and there must be a dash in cols. 9 to 12.

178

For your guidance specimen entries have been made is Enumerator's Posting Statement appearing as A.ppendix VIII. As you are likely to use more than one Posting Statement you are advised to strike totals by counting tbc number of ticks (v') in the relevant column (s) as soon as you have completed entries in one form and strike the grand totals after the Revisional Round. Now proceed to fill up col. 1 in a continuous manner starting with the first entry in the posting statement, while assigning serial number in coIl, you should ignore scoredout lines. Thus the grand total of col. 4 will be the last serial number in col. 1.

ENUMERATOR'S ABSTRAOT

138. After striking the grand totals in Enumerator's daily posting statement you have to fill in another form given at Appendix IX (Form T). Specimen entries have been made in this form to give you an idea. as to how an Abstract will be filled up. It is most important that this should be done with the grea~est care. These abstracts will form the basis of the pUblication of the first results of the census. In the past censuses~he enumerators had given very accurate abstracts and there was hardly any difference between the finally tabulated figures and those furnished in the abstracts witb care and pass on to your Supervisor as quickly as possible. You should hand over the enumeration pads neatly bundled along with a sketch of your Enumeration Block as prescribed in para [0 and the posting statements and the abstraot the next day after the completion of the enumeration. Your work in the posting of the abstracts will be closely checked by your Supervisor. Any carelessness on your part will be taken serious notice of.

With the completion of enumeration and the handing oyer of the posting statements and the abstract and the census schedule pads your burden is over. If you have done your work well you can have the satisfaotion that you have made your humble but invaluable contribl1tion to vital n~tional task.

LIST 011 AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS AS ON 31~3-1970

Station

1

Agra ;.

Ahmedabad ..

Ahmednagar

Ajmer

Aligarh

Allahabad

Ambala Cantt.

Ambala City

Amritsar

Anand

Bangalore

Serial No.

Name of th e Party

2 3

1 National Book House, Jeoni Mandi

2 Wedhwa & Co., 45 Civil Lines

3 Banwari Lal Jain, Publishers, Moti Katra 1

4 Asa Ram Baldev Dass and Sons, Bagh Muzaffarpur

5 .Balgovind 'Booksellers, Gandhi Road

6 Chandra Kant Chimanlal Vora, Gandhi Road ..

7 New Order Book Co.) Gandhi Road, Ellis Bridge

Cat. of Agents

4

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Reg.)

8 Sastu Kitab Ghar, Near Relief Talkies Pa.tthar Kava Relief Road .. (Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Regt.)

(Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Rest·)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

9 Gujarat Law House, Near Municipal Swimming

'10 Mahajan Bros., Opp. Khadia Police Gate

il Himanshu Book Co., 10 Mission Market, Nr. Gujarat

12 V. T. Jorkar, Prop. Rama General Stores, Navi Path

13 Book Land, 663, Madar Gate

14 Rajputana Book House, Station Road

15 Friend's Book House, Muslim Universit.y Market

16 New Kitab Ghar, Mill Market

17 Kitabistan, 17-A, Kamia Nehru Road

18 Law Book Co., Sardar Patel Marg., P. Box 4

19 Ram Narain Lal Beni Madho, 2A, Katra Road

20 Universal Book Co, 20 M.G. Road

21 University Book Agency (of Lahore) Elgin Road

22 Bharat Law House, 15, Mahatma Gandhi Marg

23 Chandralok Prakashan, 73, Darbhanga Colony

24 Ram Narain Lal Beni Prasad, 2JA, Katra Road

25 English Book Depot, Ambala Cantt.

26 Sethi Law House, 8719, Railway Road, Ambala City

27 Amar Nath & Sons, Near PO Majith Mandi

28 Law Book Agency, G. T. Road, Putligarh

29 The Booksellers Retreat, Hall Bazar

30 Vijaya Stores, Station Road

College

31 Bangalore Press, Lake View, Mysore, Road P. O. H. No. 507

32 International Book House P. Ltd., 4F, M. G. Road

33 Makkala Pustak Press, Balamandira, Gandhinagar

34 S. S. Book Emporium, 118, Mount Joy Road Hanumant Nagar

35 Stand.ard Book Depot, Avenue Road.

36 Vohra Sahitya Ltd., Belepet

37 Atma Stores, 5th Crose Malleswal'am

179

.. (Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Redt.)

1

I I 'il Barel y

Baroda

Bhagalpur

Bhubaneshwar

Bhavanagar

Bolapura

Bijapur

Belgarira

Bikaner

Bombay

180

2 3

38 Agarwal Bros. Bara Bazar

39 New Medical Book House, 540, Madenzampa Road

40 Sh. Chanderkant Mohal Lal Shah Gaini Shankar Building

'Diwanji's Wada Dandia Bazar

41 Paper Sbationery Stores, 'D. N. Singh Road

42 Lyall Book Depot, Moh. Din Building Sultania Road

43 Bhopal Sahitya Sadan, Publishers, Booksellers and Stationers, 37, Lalwani Press Road

14 Prabp.at K. Nahapatra, Bhubanshwar Marg

45 Shah Parshotam Dass Gigabhai, M. G. Road

4

(Reg.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Rent.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.)

46 Bolpur Pustakalaya, Rabindra Sarai, P. O. Bolpur, Birbhum (W.D.) (Rest.)

47 Sh. D. V. Deshpane, Recognised Law Booksleelers Prop. Vinoq Book Depot, Near Shiralshetti Chowk

48 Granthloka, 5/1, Ambica Mukherji Road, 24 Parganas, W.B.

49 Bhandari Bros., Goga Gate

50 Cp.arles Lambert & qo., 101, M. G. Road

51 Cooperators Book Depot"5(32, Ahmed Salitor Building Dadar 52 Current Book House, jY(aruti Lane, Raghunath Dadaji Skeet

53 Current Technical Literature Co., P. Ltd., India House, 1st Floor

54 C. Jamnadas & Co., Booksellers, 146-C, Princess St.

55 Indo Nath &,Qo., Office No.8, 1st Floor, 257 Frase Road

56 International Book House Ltd., 9, Ash Lane, M. G. Road

57 Kothari Book Depot, ~ing Edward Road

58 Lakhani Book Depot, Girgaum

59 Minerva Book Shop, 10, Kailash Darshan, 3rd Floor, Nava Chowk

60 N. M. Tripathi, P. Ltd., Princess, Stree~

61 New Book Co., 188-190 Dr. Dadabhai Naroji Road

62 P. P. H. Book Stall, 190(B, Khatwadi Main Road . . 63 World Literature, Pyare Singh Cbug HOUile, Agra Road

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Reg.) (Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.) 64 Swastik Sales Co., Scientific & Technical Book-Sellers

65 M. & J. Services 2-A, Bahri, Building, P. H. 6007

66 Popular Book Depot, Lamington Road

.. (Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.)

67 Sunderdas Gian Chand 601, Girgaum Roaa Near Princess Street'

68 .Thacker & Co., Rampart Row

69 All India Supply Co., 342, Kalbede,:i Road

70 Amelga Mated Press, 41 Hamam Street ~ ..

71 Asian Trading Co, 310, the Mirabal1e, P. M. 1505

72 Secretary, Salestax Practitioner Association Room No.8, Palton Road

73 Usha Book Depot, 585 Cbira Bazar

(Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.)

(RPQT' --.. , Reg :'

1

Calcutta

Ohandigarh

Calicut

Outtack

D3hradun

2 3

74 Chatterjee & Co., 3/1, Becheram Ohatterjee Lane 75 Current Literature 00., 2.08, M. G. Road 76 Dass Gupta & 00., Ltd.,\ 54/3, College Street .. 77 Firma K. L. Mukhopadbyk, 6/16, Banohharam Akrur Lane 78 Hindu Library, 69-A, Bolaram De Street 79 M. C. Sarkar & Sons P. Ltd., 14, Bankim Ohattel'ji Lane 80 Oxford Book Stationery 00., 17 Park St. 81 R. Ohambrary & Co., P.Ltd., Kant House, P. 33 Mission Row Exten-

sion 82 S" O. Sarkar and Sons., P. Ltd., T.O. Oollege 83 S. K. Lahiri & Co., Ltd., College Street 84 Thacker Spink & 00., (1933) P. Ltd., 3, Esplanade East. 85 W. Newmen & 00., Ltd., 3, Old Oourt House St. 86 Indian Book Dist. 00. 0-52, M. G. Road 87 K. K. Roy, 55, Gariahat Road, P. Box No. 10210 88 Manimala, 123, Bow Bazar Street 89 Modern Book Depot, 9, Ohowringhee Centre 90 Now Soript, 172/3 Rash Behari Avenue 91 Gyan Bharati, 17l-A, M. G. Road 92 Mukherjee Library, I, Gopi Mohan Datta Lane 93 S. Bhattaohar & 00., 49, Dharamtalla Street 94 Soientifio Book Agency 103, Netaji Subhas Road 95 Smt. P. D. Updhyay, 16, Munshi Sardaruddin Lance 96 Universal Book Dist. 8/2, Hastings, Street 9Z Manisha Granthalaya P. Ltd., 4/2, B. Bankim Chatt~rjee Street 98 N. M. Roy Ohowdhury 00. P. Ltd., 72 M. G. Road.

99 Jatti Law Agency Shop No.5, Sector 22 D 100 Mehta Bros., 1933, Sector 22 B 101 Rama News Arency Booksellers, Sector No. 22 102 Univer:sal Book Store, Booth No. 25 Sector No. 22D

103 Touring Book Stall, Oourt Road 104 English Book Shop 34, .Sector 22D

105 Outtack Law Time.:', Outtack 106 D. P. Soor & Sons, Manglabad 107 New Students Store

108 Bishan Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, 318, Chukhuwala 109 Jugal Kisho!e & 00., Rajpur Road 110 National New Agency, Paltan Bazar III Sant .singh & Sons, 28, Rama Market 112 Universal Book JIouse, 39A, Rajpur Road

113 Natraj Publishers, 52 Rajpur Road ..

4

(Reg.) (Rest.)' (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.) (Res.) (Res.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.)

(Reg.) (Reg.)

~Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.) (Rest.)

(Reg.) (Rest.) (Rest.)

(Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.)

(Rest.) (Reg.)

(Reg.)

I

Delhi

Dhanbad

Dharwar

182

2 3

114 Atma Ram & Sons, Kashmere Gate 115 Bahri Bros. 243, Lajpat Rai Market

ll6 Bawa Harkishan Dass Bedi (Vijaya General Agency Delhi Ahata

4

(Reg.) (Reg.)

, Kodara Chamalian Road) (Reg.) ll7 Bookwells, 4 Sant Narankari Colony, P. B. 1565, Delhi-9 (Reg.) UB Dhanwant Medical & Law Book House, 1522, Lajpatrai Market .. (Reg.) 119 Federal Law Depot, Kashmeri Gate (Reg.) 120 Imperial Publishing Co., 3, Faiz Bazar, D. Ganj .. (Reg.) 121 Indian Army Book Depot, 3 Ansari Road, D. Ganj ., (Rest.) 122 J. M. Jain and Bros., More Gate (Reg.) 123 Kitab Mahal (Wholesale Division) P. Ltd., 28, Faiz Bazar .. (Reg.) 124 K. L. Seth, Suppliers of Law Commercial & Tech. Book, Shantinagar,

Ganeshpura (Reg.) 125 Metropoliton Book Co., I, Faiz Bazar (Reg.) 126 Publioation Centre, Subzi Mandi, Opp. Birla Mills (Reg.) 127 Sat Narain & Sons, 3141, Mohd. Ali Bazar, M. Ga~e .. (Reg.) 128 Univesal Book & Stationery Co., 16, Netaji Subhash Marg , (Reg.) 129 Universal Book Traders, 80, Gokhle Market .. (Reg.) 130 Youngman & qo., Nai Slrak (Reg.) 131 Adrash Publicity Service, 5Ajl0, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj (Rest.) 132 Amar Hind Book House, Nai S:1rak (Rest.) 133 All India Educational Supply Co., Sri Ram Buildings, Jawahar Na-

gar 134 B. Nath & Bros., 3808, Charkawalan (Chowri Bazar) 135 General Book Depot, 1691, Nai Barak 136 Hindi Sthitya Sansar, 15471 Nai Sarak 137 Law Literature House, 2646, Balimaran 138 Munshi Ram Manohar LaI, Oriental Booksellers and Publishers, P.

(Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.)

B. No. 1165, Nai Sarak (Rest.) 139 Premier Book Co., Printers, Publishers and Booksellers, Nai Sarak (Reg.) 140 Oversees Book Agency, 3810, David Street, Daryaganj-9 (Reg.) 141 Amir Book Depot, Nai Sarak (Rest.) 142 Rajpal & Sons, Kashmeri Gate (Rest.) 143 Saini Law Publishing Co., 1899, Chandni Chowk (Rest.) 144 Moti Lal Banarsi Dass, Bangalow Road, Jawaharnagar (Reg.) 145 Sangam Book Depot. M'l.in Market Gupta Colony (Reg.) 146 Summer Bros., P. O. Birla Lines (Rest.) 147 University Book House 15, U. B. Bangalow Road Jawahar Nagar (Rest.) 148 Om Book Stall, Civil Court Compound .. (Reg.) 149 New Sketch Press Post Box 26 (Rest.)

150 Bharat Book Depot & PrakMhan, Subhas Road 151 Akalwadi Book_Depot, Vijay Road .,

(Rest.) (Rest.)

lS3

I 2 3 4

Ernakulam 152 South India Traders, C/O Constitutional Law Journal .. (Reg.) 153 Pai & Co., Broadway (Rest.)

Ferozepur Cantt. 154 English Book Depet, 78, Jhoke Road (Reg.) Gaya 155 Sahitya Sadan, Gautam B4dha Marg (Reg.) Goa 156 Singhai's Book House P. O. B. No. 70 Near the Church (Rest.) Gurgaon 157 Prabhu Book Service, Nai Subzi Mandi (Rest.) Gunt 158 Book Lowers P. Ltd., Arundelpet, Bhowrasta (Rest.) I

Gwalior 159 Loyal Book Depot, Patankar Bazar, Lashmar (Rest..) 160 Tatar Bros., Sarafe (Rest.) 161 Anand Pustuk Bhandar, M.L.B. Marg (Rest.) 162 M.6. Dafbari, Prop. M. B. Jain· & Bros., Booksellers, Sarafa, Lash-

kar (Rest.) 163 Grover Law House, Nr. High Court Gali (Rest.) 164 Kitab Ghar, High Court Road (Reg.)

~haziabad '165 Jayana Book Agency, Outside S. D. Inter College G. T. Road (Rest.) 1166 G. Gupta, 342, Ram Nagar (Reg.)

Hyderabad 167 The Swaraj Book Depot, LakdikapuI (Reg.) 168 Bhash Prakashan 22.5·09 Gharkaman (Rest.) 169 Booksellers, P. Ltd., Kachiguda Chowrasta (Rest.) 170 Book Syndicate, Devka Mahal, Opp. Central Bank (Reg.) 171 Labour Law Publications, 873, Sultan Bazar (Reg.) 172 Book Links Corporation, Narayangoda (Reg.)

Hardwar 173 Seva Kunj, Kanshal Bha wan Bra-Hampuri (Rest.) Hubli 174 Pervaje's Book House, Station Road (Reg.) Indore 175 Wadhwa & Co., 27 Mahatma Gandhi Road (Reg.)

176 Madhya Pradesh Book Centre 41, Ahilyapura (Rest.) 177 Modern Book House, Shiv Vilas Palace (Rest.) 178 Swarup Bros., Kbajuri Bazar (Reg.) 179 Vinay Pustak Bhandar (Rest.)

Jaipur City .. 180 Bbarat Law' House, Booksellers and Publishers Opp. Prem Pra-kash Cinema . . . . . . . . (Reg.)

181 Popular Book Depot, Chaura Rasta (Rest.) 182 Vani Mandir Swami Mansing Highway (Reg.) 183 Raj Books & Subs. Agency, 16 Nehru Bazar (Rest.)

JamsbedpuT 184 Amar ,Kitab Ghar, Diagonal Road P. B. No. 78 (Reg.) 185 Gupta Stores, Dharkidith (Reg.) 186 Banyal Bros., Booksellers & News Agents 26 Main Road (Rest.)

Jamnagar 187 Swadeshi Vastu Bhandar, Ratnabai Masid Road (Reg.) Jdohpur 188 Chopra Bros., Tripolia Bazar

(Reg.) 189 Dwarka Das Rathi, Wholesale Books and News Agents (Reg.) 190 Kitab Ghar, Sojati Gate

(Res.) 191 Rajasthan Law House, High Court Road (Rest.)

184

1 2 3 4

Jubbalpur 192 Modern Book House, 286, Jawaharganj (Reg.) 193 Popular Book House, Nr. Omti P. O. (Rest.)

I

IJ ullundur City 194 Jain General House, Bazar Bansanwala (Reg.) 195 Hazoorina Bros., Mai Hiran Gate (Rest.) 196 University Publishers, Railway Road (Rest.)

Jhunjhumnu Raj 197 Shashi Kumar Sharat Chandra (Rest.)

Kanpur 198 Advani & Co., P. Box. 100, The Mall (Reg.) 199 Sahitya Niketan, Sharadhanand Park (Reg.) 200 Universal Book Stall, The Mall (Reg.)

Kapsan 201 Pl1rkashan Para saran, 1/90, Namdhar Niwas Azad Marg (Reg.)

Kolapur 202 Maharashtra Granth Ghandar, Mahadwar Road (Rest.)

Kunta 203 S.V. Kamat, Booksellers and Stationers (S. Kanara) (Reg.)

Lucknow 204 Balkrilillna BOOK Co., Ltd., Hazratganj (Reg.) 205 British Book Depot, 84, Hazratganj .. (Reg.)

206 Eastern Book Co., 34, Lalbftgh Road (Reg.) 207 Ram Advani Hazratganj, P. B. 154 (Reg.)"

208 Un;versal Publishers (P) Ltd., Hazratganj ·(Reg.) 209 Acquarium Supply Co., 213, Faizabad Road (Rest.) 210 Civil & Military Educational Stores, 106/B, Sadar Bazar (Rest.)

Ludhiana 211 Lyall Book Depot Chaura/Bazar (Reg.) 212 Mohindra Bros., Katcheri Road (Rest.)

213 Nunda Stationery Bhandar, Pustak Bazar (Rest.) 214 The Pharmacy News, Pindi St. (Rest.)

Madurai 215 Oriental Book House, 258, West Masi St. (Reg.) 216 Vivekananda Press, 48, West Masi Street (Reg.)

Mathura 217 Rath & Co., Tilohi Bldg. Bengali Ghat (Rest.)

Madras 218 Account- Test Institute, P. O. 760, Emgora (Reg.)

219 C. Subh30sh Chetty, 62 Big Street, Triplicance (Reg.)

220 K. Krishnamurty, Post Box 384 (Reg.)

221 P. Vardhachary & Co., 8 Linghi Chetty ·Street (Reg.)

222 C. Sitaraman & Co., 33, Royapettach High Road (Reg.)

223 M. Sachechalam & Co., 14, Bankuram Chetty Street (Rest.)

224 Madras Book Agency (Rest.)

225 The Rex Trading Co:, P. N. 5049, 31 and 32 James St. (Rest.)

226 Nav Bharat Agencies 18, Audiappa St. Sadhana Sadan .. (Rest.)

227 Mohan Pathippagam and Book Depot, 3, Pyecrafts, Triplicance (Rest.)

228 Naresh·Co., 3, Dr. Rangachari Ro., Mylapore (Rest.)

229 Reliance TradinIfCo., 70/10, Shambu Das St. (Reg.)

Mangalore 230 U. R. Shaneye Sons, Car Street, P. Box 128 (Reg.)

"231 K. Bhoga Rao & Co., .Kodial Bail (Rest.)

Meerut 232 Loyal' Book Depot, Chhipi Tank (Reg.)

233 Prahsh' Educati<mal Stores, Subhash Bazar- (Re~.)

1

Muzaffarnagar

Muza:ffarpur Mysore

Mandsaur Mussouri Nagpur

Nilg'iris Nainital Nadiad New De)hi

2

234 235

236 237

238 239

1 sf)

3

B. S. Jain and Co., 71 Abupura Gargya & Co., 139, G. New Market

''I Scientific and Education,al Supply Syndicate H. Vankatarmiah & Sons, Krishnaragendra Circle , People Book House, Opp. Jagan Mohan Palace Geeta Book House, New State Circle

14

240 Indian Mercantile Corpn. Ramvilas .. 241 Nahta Bros./ Booksellers and Stationers

(Reg.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Reg.)

242 243 244

245

246 247

248 249

250 251 252 253 254 255 256

257

258

259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269

270 271

272 273.

Hind Traders, N.A.A. Centre, Diok Road Western Book Depot Residency Road rhe Executive Secretary, Mineral Industry Association Mineral Rouse, Near All Illdia Radio Square (Rest.)

Mary Martin Booksellers, Kotagiris Madras States (Rest.) Consal Book Depot, Bara Bazar (Reg.) R. S. Desai, Station Road (Rest.) Amrit Book Co., Connaught Circ.us (Reg.) Aapki Dukan, 5/5777, Dev Nagar (Reg.) Bhawani & Sons, 8/F, Connaught Place (Reg.) Central New Agency, 23/90, Connaught Circle (Reg.) English Book Stores 7-L Connaught Circus P. B. No. 323 (Reg.) Jain Book Agency C/9 Prem House 'Connaught Place (Reg.) Jayana Book Depot P. BO. 2505 Karol Bagh (Reg.) Luxmi Book Store, 72 Janpath P. O. Box 553 (Reg.) Mehra Bros. 50-G. Kalkaji New Delhi-19 (Reg.) Navyug Traders, Desh Bandhu 'Gu'pta Road, Devuagar (Reg.) New Book Depot, Latest Books, Periodieals Sty. P. B. 96, Connaught Place

Oxford Book & Stationery Co., Sciendia House Peoples Publishi~g House (P) Ltd., Ranijhansi Road Ram Krishna & Sons (of Lahore) 16/B, Connaught Place R. N. Publishers, 23, Beadonpura, Karol Bagh Sharma Bros., 17, New Market, Mo+i Nagar .. The'Secretary, Indian 'Met. Society, Lodi Road .. United Book Agency, .31 Municipal Market Connaught Circus Sunaja Book Centre, 24/90, Connaught Circus .. Hindi Book Hpuse, 52, Janpath LakshUli Book Depot 57, Ragarpura, Karol Bagh N. C. Xaunchal & Co., 40, Model Basti, P. O. Karol Bagh, New Delhi-5

Ravindra Book Agency, 40/50, Double Storey, Lajpat Nagar SuratRam Booksellers, 16 New Municipal Market Lodi Colony ..

I,ll.l' Subhas Book Depot, Sliop No. 111, Central lVlarket Srinivaspuri The Secy. Federation of'A'ssooiation of SinalPlndustry of India, 23-B/2, Rohtak Road

(Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.) (Reg.) (Rest.)

(Rest.) (Reg.) (ReE-t.) (Rest.)

(Rest.)

i

New Delhi-contd.

Patiala

Patna

Poona

Pondicherry

Pudukkottai

Rajkot Raipur Ranchi Rewari Saugar

Secunderabad

Sivakasi

Simla

Surat

Tuticorin

Trichinopolly

Tripura

Trivandrum

Tezpur

Udaipur

Ujjain

186

2 3

274 Glob Publications, 0-33 Nizamudin East 275 Standard Booksellers, Stationers, Palam Enclave 276 Scientinc Instruments Stores, A-355, New Rajendra Nagar 277 Shyam Pustak Bhandar, 3819, Arya Smaj Road

278 Jain &; Co., 17 Shah Nashan Bazar ..

279 Lukmi Trading Co., Padri Ki Haveli 280 J.N.P. Agarwal & Co., Padri Ki Haveli 281 Moti Lal Banarsi Dass & Co., Padri Ki Ha veli 282 Today & Tomorrow, Ashok Rajpath

283 Deccan Book Stall, Deccan Gyamkhana 284 Imperial Book Depot, 266, M. G. Road 285 Sarswat 67, Patel Flats, 2 Bombay Poona Road 286 International Book Service, Deccan Gyam Khana

','

287 Raka Book Agenoy, Opp. Natu's Chawl Near Appa Balwant Chowk

288 Secy. Bharati Itihasa Semshodhalla Mandir, 1321, Sadashiv Path

289 Honesty Book House, 9 Rue Duplix

290 Meeakashi Patrippagam, 414-2, East Main St., 291 Sh. P. Swaminathan Shivam & Co., East Main Road 292 Mohan Lal Dossbhai Shah Booksellers & Subs & Advt Agent 293 Pustak Pratisthan, Sati Bazar 294 Crown. Book Depot, Upper Bazar .. 295 Tika Ram Singh Lal 296 Yadav Book! Stall, Publishers, Market Street

297 Hindustan Diary Publishers, Market Street ..

298 Ganesh Stores, South Car Street

299 Minerva Book Shop, The Mall

300 Shri Gajanan Pustakalaya, Tower Road 301 Gujarat Subs. Agency Jawahar Lal Nehru Marg Athwa Lines 302 Sh. K. Thiagarajan,51, French Chapai Road

303 S. Krishnaswami; Co." 35, Subhash Chandra Bose Road

304 G. R. Dutta & Co., Scientific Equipments Suppliers ..

305 International Book Depot, Main Road 306 Reddiar Press & Book Depot, P. B. No.4 307 Jyoti Prakashan Bhawan, Tezpur, Assam

308 Book Centre, Maharana Bhopal College, Consumer, 00. Op. Society Ltd.

R09 Ashutosh & Co., Station Road Opp. University of Udaipur

310 Remi Bros., 41, Mallipura ..

4

(Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.) (Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Rest.)

(Reg.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Reg.)

(Reg.)

(Rest.) (Rest.)

(Rest.) (Rest.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Reg.)

(Reg.) CRest.) (Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Rest.)

(Reg.) (Rest.) (Rest.)

(Rest.) (Rest.)

(Rest.)

1

Varanasi

Vzegapatam

Vellore Waraha

187

2 3

311 The Manager, Banrtras Hindu University Book Depot 312 Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office, Gopal Mandil Lane,

313 314 315 316 317 318 319

P.B. No.8 Kohinoor Stores, University Road Lanka Viswavidiyalaya Prakaslian, K 4.0/18, Bha.:iro Nath Marg Globe Book Centre, P. O. Hindu University .. Gupta Bros. Vizia Building The Secretary, Anrthra University General Co., Opp. Stores A. Venkatasubban, Law Booksellers Swarajeya Bhandar, Rathi Market Govt. of India Kitab Mahal, J anpath Opp. India Coffee House,

New Delhi, Phone No. 44561 Govt. of India Book Depot, 8, Hastings Street, Calcutta, Phone 23-3813

High Commissioner for Indian in London, India House, London W.C.2

S. & R AGENTS AS ON 31-3-72.

1. The Asstt. Director, Extension Centre, Bhuli Road, Dhanbad. 2. The Asstt. Director, Extension Centre, Santnagar, Hyderabad-18.

4

(Reg.)

(Reg.) (Reg.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Reg.) (Rest.) (Reg.) (Reg.)

For Local sale.

3. The Asstt. Director, Govt. of India, S.LS.I. Ministry of C & I Extension Centre, Kapileshwar Road, Belgaum. 4. The Asstt. Director, Footwear, Extension Centre, Polo Ground No. T, Jodhpur. 5. The Asstt;. Director, Extension Centre, Krishna Distt. (A.I.) 6. The Asstt. Director, Industrial Extension Centre, Nadiad (Guj). 7. The Development Commissioner, Small Scale Industries, Udyog Bhawan, New Delhi. 8. The Dy. Director, Incharge, S.I.S.r,C/O. Chief Civil Adron. Goa, Panjim. 9. The Director, Govt. Press, Hyderabad.

10. The Direotor, Indian Bureau of Mines, Govt. of India, Ministry of Steel Mines & Fuel, Nagpur. 11. The Direotor, S.I.S.I. Industrial Extension Centre, Udhna-Surat. 12. The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Dhar, Madhya Pradesh. 13. Do. GopaJ Bhavan, Morena. 14. Do. Jhabue. US. The Head Clerk, Govt. Book Depot, Ahmedabad. 16. The Head Olerk, Photozincographic Press, 5 Finance Road, Poona. 17. The Officer-in-charge, Assam, Govt. B. D. Shillong. 18. The OJ/C. Extension Centre, Club Road, Muzaffarpur. 19. The OJ/C., Extension Centre, Industrial Estate, Kokar, Ranchi. 20. The OJ/C., State Information Centre, Hyderabad. 21. The OJ/C., SJ.S.I. Extension Centre, MaIda.

22. The O.I/C., S.I.S.T., Habra, Tabalurja, 24 Parganas. 23. The O.I/C., University Employment Bureau, Lucknow. 24. The O.I/C., S.LS.L Chrontanning Extension Centre, Tangra 33/1, North Topsia Road, Calcutta-46. 25. The O.I/C., S.LS.O. Extension Centre (Footwear), Calcutta-2. 26. The O.I/C., S.LS.I., Model Carpentry Workshop, Puyali Nagar, P. O. Burnipur, 24 Parganas. 2,. Publication Division, Sales Depot, North Block, New Delhi. 28. The Press 0fficer, Orissa Sectt. Cuttack.

29. The ~egistrar of Comp"aJ:!ies, And1;tra BapJ:r :eyldg., 6, Linghi Chetty Street, P. B. 1530, Madras. 30. The Registrar of Companies, A~sam, ~anipur and Tripura, Shillong. , 31. T!le Registrar of Companies, Bihar Journal Road, P~tna-1. 32. The Registrar of Companies, 162, Brig~de ~oa~, Bangalore. 33. The,Registrar of Companies, Everest, 100 Marine Drive, ~ornbay. 34. The Registrar of CompanieA, Gujarat Srate. Samachar Bldg., Ah"!lleda~ad. 35. The l}~gistrar of COItlpaIlies, Gwali.or (M. P.) 36. The Reg~strar of Companies, H. No. 3-5-837, Hyder Guda, Hyderabad. 37. The Itegistrar of Cpmpanies, ~erala, 70, Fort Road, Ernakulam. 38. T~e llegistrar of Companies, M. C. Road, West Cotto Bldg. P. B. 334, Kanpur. 39. The l}etiist~ar of COD+panies, Narayap.i Bldg, Bracpurne Rqad, qaIc-y.tta. 40. The Registrar of Companies, Orissa:, Cuttack, Chaudi, Cuttack. 41. Tho Registrar of Companies, Pondicherry. 42. The R'}gisbrar of Companies, Punjab & Himachal Pradesh, Link Road, Jullundur City. 43. The Registrar of Companies, R%jasthan & Ajmer Sh. Kumta Prasad, House, 1st Floor, 'C' Scheme, Ashok

Marg, Jaipur. I

44:. The Registrar of Companies, Sunlight Insuranoe Buildins 'Ajmeri Gate Extension, New Delhi. J \ r; ... ~ \ n

45. The Registrar of Trade Unions, Kanpur. 46. Soochna Sahita Depot, (State Book Depot) Lucknow. 47. Supdt. Bhupendra State Press, ~~tiala.

48. Supdt. Govt. Press ~ Book Depot, Nagpur. 49. Supdt. Govt. Press, Mount Road, Madras. 50. Supdt. Govt. State, and Pubs. P. O. Gulzenbagh, Patna. 51. Supdt. Govt. Printing & Stationery Depot, Rajasthan,' Jaipur City. 52. Supdt. Govt. Printing & Stationery, Rajkot. 53. Supdt. Govt. Printing & Stationery, Punjab, Chandigarh. 54. Supdt. Govt. Stato Emporium, V. P. Rewa. 55. Dy. Con~roll~r rript;ip.g &y St~tionery O!Bpe H:imachal Pradesh, Simla. 56. Supdt. Printing & Stationery, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. 57. Supdt. Printing & Stationery, Madhya Pr~desh, GWlllior. 58. Supdt. Printing & Stationery, Ghanni Road, BornJ:>ay. 59. Supdt. State Govt. Press, Bhopal. 60. The Asstt. Director, Publicity & Information, Vidhan Sandha, Bangalore-l. 61. Supdt. Govt. Press, Trivandrum. 62. Asstt. Information Officer, Press Information Bureau, Information Ce1]-tre, Srinagar. 63. Chief Controller of Imports & Exports, Panjim, Goa. 64. Employment Officer, Employment ;Exch~,nge (W~ar Bus Stop) Sidhi (M. P.). 65. The Director, Regional Meteorological Centre, Alipore, Calcutta. 66. The Asstt. Direotor of State Information Centre, Hubli.

67. 68. 69.

70.

71. 72. 73. 74. 75.

76. 77.

78.

79. 80. 81. 82.

,'83.

84.

85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 9I. 92. 93.

94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99.

100.

101. 102.

103. 104.

1015. 106.

107. 108.

189

The Direotor of Supplies and Disposal Deptt. of Supply, 10, Mount Road, Madras-2. Director General of Supplies and Disposals, N.I.O. Bldg., New Delhi.

The Controller of Imports & Exports, Rajkot. The Inspector, Dock Safety, Mil & E Madras Harbour, Madras-I. The Inspecting Asstt. Commissioner of Income Tax, Kerala, T. Ernakulam. The Under Secreta.ry, Rajya Sabha Seott., Parliament House, New Delhi.

Oontroller of Imports & Exports, 7, Porlland Park, Visakhapatnam. The Senior Inspector, Dock Safety, Botwalla Ohmabers, Sir, P. M. Road, Bombay. Oontroller Jf Import!'! & Exports, I. B. 14. P, Pondicherry. ,

Dy. Direotor'Incharge, S.I.S.!" Sahakar Bhavan, Trikon Begioha, Rajkot. The Publicity and Liaison Offioer, Forest Research Institute & Oollege, Near Forest, P. O. Dohradun The Asstt. Oontroller of Imports &-:Exports, Govt. of India, Ministry of Commeroe, New.Kandla. The Dy. Director General (E.D.) 6, Esplanade East, ·Ca,lcutta. The Direotor, Govt. of India, S.I.S.I. Ministry: of T. & S. Industrial Areas-B, Ludhiana. , \

The Govt. Epigraphist for India. The Matt. Direotor, Inoharge, S.1.S.I., E~tension Centre, Varansi. The Direotor of SfPplies, Swarup Nagar, Kanpur. The Asstt. Director' (Admn,) Office of the Dte. of Supplies & Disposal, Bombay. The Chief Controlle) of Imports & Exports, Ministry of International Trade, Madra •. The Dy. Collector of Customs, Oustom Home, Visakhapa.tnam. The Prinoipal Officer, Merantile Marine Department, Calcutta. The Direotor, 1/0 S.LS.I., 107 Industrial Estate, Kanpur. The Director, s.r.s.I. Karan Nagar, Srinagar. The Direotor of Inspection, New Marine Lin.es, Bombay-I.

The Dy. Chief Controller of Import & Exports, T. D. Road, Ernakulam. The Asstt. Direotor, Govt. Stationery & Book Depot, Aurangabad. The Asstt. Director of I.G., .S.I.S.I. Club Road, Hubli. The Employment Offioer, Taloher. The Direotor of Inspection, Dta. G&S. Disposal, 1,Ganesh Ohandra Avenue, Calcutta. The Collector of Customs, New Custom House, Bombay. The Controller of Imports & Exports, Bangalore. The Admn. Offioer, Tanif Commissioner, 101, Queen's Road, Bombay. The Commissioner of Income Ta~, Patiala.

The Direotor, Ministry of I & Supply, (Deptt. of Industry) Cuttack. The Dy. Director of Publio Relations State Information, Centre, Patna. The Offioer-in-oharge, State Information Contra, Madras. ,The Asstt. Direotor, S.r.S.I.M.I. Road, Jaipur. The Collector of Customs, Madras.

National Building Org., Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi. The Controller of Communication, Bombay Region, Bombay. The Karnatak University, Dharwar. The Sardar Patel, University, Vallabh Vidyanagar.

The Principal Publications Offioer, Sending Commission for Scientific & Teoh., Terminology, UGC, Building Ne~ Delhi. \

The Officer-in-charge, Information Centre, Swai Ram Singh Road, Jaipur. The Director General of Civil Aviation, New Delhi.

190

Controller of Aerodrums, Delhi. Controller of Aerodrums, Calcutta. Controller of Aerodrums, Bombay.

Controller of Aerodrums, Madras. The Registrar, Punjab Agrl. University, Ludhiana. The Land & Development Officer, M. of Health Family Planning W.H. & U.D., Nirman Bhavan, New Delhi. Acting Secretary, Official Language (Leg.) Commission, Millisbry of Law, Bhagwan Dass Road, New Delhi.

1. Registrar General, India, 2jA, Mansingh Road, New Delhi-ll. 2. The Director of Census Operations, Andhra Pradesh, Khusro Manzil, Hyderabad-4 3. Do. Assam, Bomfyle Road, Shillong-l. 4. Do. Bihar, Boring, Canal Road, Patna. 5. Do. Gujarat, Ellis Bridge, Ahmedabad-6. 6. Do. Haryana Kothi No.1, Sector 10-A, Chandigarh. 7. Do. Himachal Pradesh Boswell, Simla-5.

8. 9. 10.

11.

12. 13.

14. 15. 16.

17. 18. 19.

20. 21.

22. 23.

24. 25. 26. 27.

28. 29. 30.

Do. Do. Do.

Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do.

Do. Do. Do.

7 ;;.MjJ(N}1 DCO(I1P)-10()() -12·7-77 -GIP.3

Jammu & Kashmir, 19 Karan Nagar, Srinagar. Kerala, Kowliar Avenue Road, Trivandrum-3. Madhya Pradesh, Civil Lines, Bhopal-2. (Mlt) Maharashtra., Sprott Road, Bombay-I. (BR). Ma.nipur, ImphaJ. Meghalaya, Nangri Hills, Shillong-3. Mysore, Basappa Cross Road, Shani Nagar, Bangalore-l. I

Nagaland, iKohima.

Orissa, Chandni Chouk, Cuttack-l.

Punjab, No. 72, Sector-5, Cb.andigarh. Rajasthan, Rambag Palace, Jaipur. Tamil Nadu, 10, Poes Garden, Madras-86: Tripura, Durga Bari West Compound, Agartala. Uttar Pradesh, 6-Par, Road, Lucknow. West Bengal, 20, British Indian Street, Calcutta-I. Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Pprt Blair. Arunachal Pradesh, Laithumkhrah, Shillong.

Chandigarh, Kothi, No. 1012, Sector 8-C, Chandigarh. Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Panaji. Delhi, 2, Under Hill Road, Delhi-6. Goa, Daman &, Diu In. A. Brobr R~ad, Panaji. L. M. &, A. Islands, Kavaratti. Pondicherry, Madras.