I.JY BAN NHAN DAN CONG HOA ,CA HOI CHU NGH1A VItT NAM THANH PHO HO CHI MINH DO lap - Tty do - Hanh phtic

045-4 /QD-UBND Thanh ph a Ha Chi Mink ngay 4 thang 01 na'in 2017

QUYET DINH

uy0 Chuang trinh day munh ting dung co. gioi boa A „ A n xuat nong ngh4 thanh pho giai doan 2017-2020,

dinh huroing den nam 2025

AN NHAN DAN THANH P110 HO CHI MINI

Can dr Luat Ta chire chinh quy'an dia phuorng ngay 19 thang 6 nam 2015;

Can dr Quyet dinh sa 3642/QD-BNN-CB ngay 08 thang 9 nam 2015 dm BO N8ng nshiep va That trian nong th8n ve phe duyet Da an day manh ca gioi h6a san xuat 'long nghiep tao deng lye tai co can nganh n8ng nghiep;

Can cir Quyat dinh s 310/QD-UBND Nay 15 thang 01 nam 2014 cna tJ' y ban nhan dan thanh pha ban hanh Ke hoach thue hien De an Tai ea eau nganh nong nghiep .theo nang cao gia tri gia tang va phat trien ban \Tung theo Quyet dinh s8 899/QD-TTg ngay 10 thang 6 Mm 2013 cna Thu Wong Chinh phn;

Xet To trinh sa 3476/TTr-SNN ngay 27 thang 12 nam 2016 dm Ser Nong nghi'ep va PIS trien Wong thon,ve viec phe duy'et Chuong trinh day math Ung dung ea giói h6a trong san xuat 'long nghiep thanh pho giai doan 2017-2020, dinh huong dan Mm 2025,

QUYET DINH:

Dieu 1. Nay phe duyet kern theo Quyet dinh nay Chucrng trinh day manh Ung dung cor gicryi h6a.tiong san xuat nong nghiep thanh ph8 giai doan 2017-2020, dinh huornecien Mm 2025.

Dieu 2. (2;

- Giao S6Norig:ngiti'0 pia Phat trien nong then: chid' tri trian khai co hieu qua Chuang triri14116i 1-i496i SOr Khoa hoc va Cong nghe tham clinh the de tai nghien thu khoa IfOc..,va,cong nghe ve may m6c, thiet bi phuc vu co gi6i hóa nong nghiep teen dia ban thanh pha; hat' try than khai cac kat qua nghien ciru ve co gioi hoa nong nghiep tren dia ban; phoi hop vori ty ban nhan dan cac quan, huyen tt; chase day math san xuat nong nghiep theo huong chuyen canh hang hoa.

- Giao Ser Ka hoach va Dau tu, Sä Tai chinh: chit' tni can dai, bt) tri van hang nam, theo dei nguan von cap de trien Ichai thuc hien hieu qua Chuong trinh, dam bao thue hien cac nhiem vi min e tieu‘phat trien theo tirng theri ke hoach, tien dO dau tu cac chuong trinh, An, de an.

•

• - Giao Ser C8ng Thuang: tru tien nguan v6n lchuyen cong,hang nam cho linh vire cOng nghiep che bien non san va san xuat the san ipham, thiet bi lap rap may n8ng nghiep; thong tin nguon cung 1mg may mac, thiet bi Tieing nghiep.

- Giao Ser Khoa hoc va Cling nghe: b6 tri nguen kinh phi cho cac a tai nghien dm, ling dung cac may m6c, thiet bi phiic IT co gith hOa nong nghiep; plied hgp vOi Se( Ming nghiep va Ph& trien tieing them then khai Ica qua cac de tai nghien elm khoa h9c vao thuc tign.

- fly ban nhan clan the quan, huyen: dux hien quy hooch ck cay trang, vat nuOi tren dia. ban Kan vai dau tu ca sb h4 tang nhu,I*' thong duang giao thong nOi Sing, N thong duly lgi,...; khuyen khich cac to ehüe, cd nhan dau tu phat trien co gioi h6a vao san xuat tieing nghiep, trich ngan skh dia phucmg dau tu co kr ha tang san xuat phpc vu phat triton co giari trong Ming nghiep.

- De nghi cac co quan nghion elm khoa h9c, dao tao tren dia ban thanh ph: nghien elm ung dung, chuyen giao khoa hoc ding ngh'e, ding nghe thong tin, hi deng hoa Vê ca din tieing nghiep vá cong nghe sau thu hoach dap üng nhu eau phat trién eüa cac hop tac xa, trang trai, hO, cac doanh nghiep san xuat Tieing nghiep ten dia ban thanh ph6.

Dieu 3. Quyet dinh nay c6 hieu lye thi hanh ká tü ngay k5/.

Dieu 4. Chanh Van phong fly ban nhan clan thanh ph, Giam de Ser Ming nghiep \la Ph& trien nong.thn, Giam (lac Sb Ke hoach va Dau tu, Giant doe Set Tai chinh, Giam dac Seir Quy hoach - Kien true, Giarn doc Ser Cong Thucmg, Giam dOc Sb Khoa hoc va Cong nghe, Giam dec Say Tai nguyen va Mai truong, Chü tich fly ban nhan clan cac quan - huyen, cac co quan nghien elm khoa h9c, dao tao lien quan chiu trach nhiem thi hanh Quyat dinh nay./.

Nol nhtin: - Nhu Dieu 4; . . - BO N8ng nghiep và Phat trien 'long thon; - TTUB: CT, cae PCT; - 140i N8ng clan TP va cat Doan the TP; - VPUB: cac PVP; . - Cie Pining Chuyen vien; - Ltru: VT, (KT.M) XP. 5.

TM. ilY BAN NHAN DAN CHU TICH

PH6 HCONG TRVC

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i:JY BAN NHAN DAN ONG HOA yeA HQI CHU NGHIA VItT NAM THANH PII0 HO CHI MINH DOc lap - Tv do - Honh phtic

CHUONG TRINH DAy manh Ling dung co gioi hea trong san xuat Hong nghiep

Thanh pith Ho Chi Minh giai don 2017-2020, dinh huffing den nam 2025 (Ban hanh kern theo Quy'At clinh se; /QD-UBND

ngay 44 thang 01 nam 2017 cilia L'Iy ban nhein d'dn thanh pho)

• Plan I TiNH HiNH UNG DUNG CO GIOI HOA TORNG SAN XUAT

N6NG NGHIEP TAI VIST NAM VA THANH P110110 CHI MINH

I. TINII HINH fiNG DUNG CO GIOI HOA TRONG SAN XUAT NONG NGHItP 6 VItT NAM

1. Linh vot trtmg trot

Trong nhang nam qua, san xuat nong nghiep ngdy cang phat trietn nho vao nhieu chinh sdch ho try cira Nhd nu&c. Nhieu loai may moc, thiet 1)1 plurc \Tv san xuat dugc sir dung da giai quyet met phan áp lye thieu lao dOng do sr chuyen dich ea cau lao dOng nong them .sang thanh thi. Viec co gi6i hod g6p phan tang nang suat lao dOng va giam ten that trong nong nghiep. Tuy nhien, co gith hod cdc 'chair san xuat cira cdc loai cay tong tai cac vimg co mire dO rat khaz nhau.

, Theo bdo cdo Cuc Ch e bin Thucrng mai .nOng, dully san Va Nghe mu& tai HOi ngh1 day math co gith hea trong san xuat neng nghiep thang 6 nam 2016 tai tinh 'Jong Nai thi trang 1)1 deng lye binh quan trong san xuat n6ng nghiep ca nuoc,dat 1,6 ma lye (HP)/ha canh tdc, doi voi lüa dat 2,2 HP/ha canh the, tang gan gap 2 tan so voi nam 2008. TY le co grafi h6a binh quan cdc khau vã cdc loai cay tong cu the thu sau:

- D8i ved rau: tai cac \rang chuyen canh tY le co gith h6a khau lam dal dat 90%; khau cham soc dat 40-50%, tap trung chit yeu tai lchu vvc phia Nam (Dong Nam BO); khau thu hoach chn yell bang thir c8ng.

- Hoa, cay kieng: nhcing narn gau day, dien tich và san lugng hoa, cay kieng tang nhanh va dã hinh thanh ducyc nhieu virng san xuat hoa, cay king hang hoa veri viec img dung co gioi, ding nghe cao tong san Xuat nhu san xuat trong nha luoi, sir dung he thong Ur& tv dOng, cong nghe xir lY sau thu hoach... Tuy nhien, tY 10 Ung dung van chua Ong rai, chn yeu tap trung tai nhang trang trai Ion. Theo bdo cdo eUa BO N8ng nghiep va Mint trien ming thon Mm 2015, ty le dien tich san xuat hoa trong dieu kien c6 che chan va co gith lchoang 15%.

• Dei voi lira: co giOi h6a lam dat dat 90% (tang gan gap di sO vOi Mm 2000); khau thu hoach la 35%, cao ph& 6 yang d8ng bang song Ciru Long dat 65%. Co gith hOa cac khau gieo, cay dat 30%; phun thuoc bao ve thvc vat dal 45%; tu8t dap lira va xay xat lUa, gao 100%.

Met sa clang nghe tired fiat kiem nuot (tuoi nhe gi9t, tudi phun mua) dä duce sir dung a nuac ta song mire de con rai the, van phai nhap ngoai cac linh kin, thiet bi tuoi nhe giot dm Han Quec, Nhat Ban, Israel. Be N8ng nghiep va PIS trien 'long them dã chi dao trien khai the nhiem vu khoa hoc cong nghe, khuyen lchich dau tu san xuat cac thiet bi Ural va may ink pinic vu nOng nghiep.

2. Linh vnt chin nuoi.

NhUng nam On day san xuat chan nuoi chuyen math tir chan nuoi nh6 le sang chan nuoi tap trung, quy mo trang tad. Nhieu co sa san xuat giong, cite bien, cac trang trai tirng buoy dua, &Ong nghe' cao vab san xuat, gop phan giai phong sire lao dOng va hang cao chat lugng san pham.

, Theo bao cao cüa Cue eh e Han Thuang mai nong, lam, thily san va Nghe muoi, ca giâi hoa trong chan nuoi tap trung chn yeti trong chan nuoi heo va gia cam, trong do loai hinh doanh nghiep có tY le img dwag ca gied hóa dat 66%, hop tac xa, to hap tac dat 55%, trang trai 44% va ho gia dinh 2,4%. Cu the:

- Chan nuoi‘ heo: TS!ie he chart nuoi heo quy mo c8ng nghiep sir dung chuong long, chueng san,,chuong c6 h thong lam mat va suti dm cho heo con,

th8ng mang an, ninn wing tu deng la 35%.

- Chan nuoi be: Cac ho chan nuoi dä du tic may barn thai co, barn ram lam thirc An cho be dg 45%; tYl he sic dung may vat sita khoang 60%.

Ngoai ra, ‘caz cong ty, doanh nghiep chan nuoi be, süa quy mo lon nhu Cong ty Co phan stra TH True Milk, COng ty Co phan scra Viet Nam Vinamilk dã dãu tu cong nghe san xuat hien dai, chain soc thu hoach ten &zing co bang co gioi, he thong lam mat chuong trai, he thong mang an, mang uang tu d'eng; BO duet deo the va gan chip dien tit de theo döi tinh hinh sire lchoe, che do dinh ⟩ san lugng seta va theo d'Oi phat hien bo Ong due; Sit dung may cao phan va ep pilau tu dOng; dau tu he thong may vat stra tu (tang va nha may che Nen sita hien dai.

3. Nuoi trOng thiiy sin

Theo bao can dm BO Nang nghiep va Phat trien nong thon, ding nghe, kyr thuat nuoi tr8ng diny san c6n rat don gian theo kinh nghiem dan gian la chinh nen chat lugng san pham kh8ng (tang that. Hien nay da hinh thanh 4.522 trang trai nuoi tong thity san, tap trung tai 28 tinh, thanh, tyl sic dung may sue khi oxy va thiet bi nuoi tong thily san la 22,57%; 80% dien tich nuoi torn &roc áp dung co giori Ma trong khau cai tao ao nuoi, che bien thirc An, thu hoach va khau xir 15, ao nuoi.

Tai cac trang trai nuoi thew san quy mo cong nghiep, phuc \Tv, xuat khau thuOng khep kin tic khau san xuat giong den nuoi,thuemg pham ket hop Ung

- dung ding nghe cao vao san xuat nham nang cao chat luang va giam chi phi san xuat, cu the:

- DM voi nuoi cá tra xuat khau: trong nam 2016, dien tich nuei ca. tra cüa Viet Nam la trete lchoang 5.000 ha, san luiong dg 1,22 trieu tan, tap trung chii

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yeu a cac tinh Ong bang song Ciru Long. Tai cac trang tar nu8i, ccr gidri boa dugc áp dung tir khau dao ao nuoi, sir dung san cho an ty Ong den thu hoach. Dac biet tai mOt s8 trang trai lan dã áp Ong cong nghe tien tien, nuoi trong bO xi mang ca sir dung he th8ng sue khi oxy, 19c khi sinh hgc, titan hoan nuerc, thu gom chat Thai tij d'ang ginp giam chi, so tiou ton thirc an, tang chat ltrgng (giam sir dung lchang sinh), tang hieu qua an tx.

- D& vOl nuoi tom nu& lx: Dien tich nuoi tom dia. Viet Nam nam 2016 ixerc dat 691.800 ngan ha, san lugng dat 596.000 tan. 6 Viet Nam, chit you nuOi theo hinh thirc tham canh hoac ban tham canh, da phan cac ho c6 irng clung,tien 1)0 k5 thuat vao san xuat nhu sir Ong may roc de' dao ao, may quat nuarc de tao oxy, trai bat ao nuoi, cho an tv Ong.

4. San xuat mutpi

, Doi veri san xuat muoi theo cong nghe phoi cat: Day la phucrng phap san xuat c8 truyen 0 Viet Nam, chiem 14% dien tich ca nuac. Day rla \Tung san xuat thn ding, chat lugng muoi thap, gia thanh san xuat cao. Viec cap, tien nufac hau nhu dua hoàn toan vao tv km; van chuyen muOi ngoai rung chi' you sir dung cac dvng cv the) so.

Dag \red san xuat muai theo cong nghe phai nuot phan tan: Chiam 61% dien tich toan quac.,Da so cac rung muoi sir dung may born de cung cap nu& va tieu nulac, mOt so yang co dien tich ban dä sir dung he thang bang tai de van chuyen muai ye lcho bao quan.

Dai veri san xuat mu6i theo ding nghe phai nu& tap trung: Chiam 25% dien tich ca nuoc. Do san xuat tap trung, áp dung cong nghe ket tinh phan doa.n nen Wang suat lao dOng, chat lugng muoi cao, gia thanh thap. Van chuyen ffiutSi bang may keo, may cay, ô to van chuyen, bang tai danh Ong mai.

II. TINH HINH tilXG DUNG CO GIOI HOA TRONG SAN XUAT NONG NGHItP U THANH PHO

1. Thtyc trang v ting. dnng co gifri hoa trong sin xuat ming nghib

1.1. Linh vvc treing. tr9t

Hien nay, co giai hoa trong sari xuat trang trgt dang la nhu cau can thiOt, cling ved viec (mg dung nhanh tien,bOlc5T thuat da hinh thanh cac \rang san xuat tap trung mang lai hieu qua kinh te. cao. MOt so chimg loai may mai dug° dna, vao san xuat tai cac khau nhu: lam dat, may phun thuoc bao ye thvc vat, he thong twin nho gigt, phun mua,... TS' le co gied h6a cac khau trong san xuat trong trgt ngay cang tang. Cv the:

-Rau: nam 2016, tren dia ban thanh pha Ha Chi Minh cep 91 xã, phuong co san xuat rau vai dien tich canh tac dat 3.486 ha, dien tich gieo trolls dat 14.670 ha: Viec img Ong co gied hepa trong san xuat rau ngay cang dugc day inanh, cv the: ten 95% dien tich ban dau, 60% dien tich goi vv dirge lam dat bang may (tang 28% so viai nam 2010), chil yeu la sir dung may x6i mini; 51% dien tich tong rau co tang bi he thong tired tv Ong hoac ban tv Ong (tang 24% so veri

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nam 2010), 55% din tich phun thu6c bao ye awe vat bang binh c6 gan dOng ca (tang 17% so vori nam 2010), dian tich con lai sir dung may barn tay. Doi v6i khau gieo tong va thu hoach, viac img dung ccr giói h6a con han che.

Trail dia ban thanh ph6, da xuAt hien nhiau mo hinh san xuat rau theo &Ong nghe cao:

+ MO hinh canh tac rau an toan trong cac nha hxOi, nha mang: Tinh dan nam 2016, dian tich san xuat,rau trong nha mang, nha lueri dat 238 ha (1240 nha

cling vol dau tu h6 thong Mei AT dOng hoc ban tu dOng, 116 thong cung cap dinh throng theo chu Icy sinh truaing cüa cay tong &Up giam chi phi Gong lao dOng, tang nang suat va hiau qua san xuat.

+ MO hinh sap xuat rau tren gia tha, san xuat rau thily canh, khi canh dang duce nhan rOrw, chü yeu áp dung trong san xuat rau an qua (ort, ca chua, dim leo,..) va mOt so loai rau an la.

+ D6i voi khau sa cha va ding ngha sau thu hoach, tai ,cac t6 h9p tac, hop tac xã san xuat rau an toan dal thy dtmg h nha so che (he thong tha, be xir 1)2 ca

N thong lam kilo, (tong g6i,...), img dung vat lieu bao goi mau phan hüy bang HDPE (c6 phoi tree voi 30% lugng tinh bit Ichoai ml), sir dung bao g6i bang mang co, bao quail lanh va mo hinh hilt op chart khong trong thing g6i mOt sal loai rau an qua va nam de tang gia tri gia tang elm san pham, gram ton that sau thu hoach.

- Hoa, cay kieng: Tang dian tich hoa, cay king nam 2016 dat 2.300 ha, trong 46 dian tich san xtidt hoa Ian 320 ha. Bah earth viec img dung khoa h9c ding ngha trong san xuat hoa, cay kieng thi viac ung dtmg cor gieri h6a nhu sir dung may trOn gia the, sir dung ha thong tuori (phun strung, nheo gi9t,...), san xuat trong tha mang, nha luori, ngay cang ph8 Nen, g6p phan nang cao hiau qua san xuat.Theo diêu tra cIra Trung tam Khuyen,nong thanh pho nam 2016, tY la dian tich 1mg dung co gieri hOa trong san xuat hoa, cay kieng trong lchau tuoi la 40,6%, phun thu8c bao va thut vat bang binh c6 gan dOng co la 50,9%.

Tren dia ban thanh ph, nhiau mo hinh san xuat hoa, cay ki'ang coifing ngha cao dã duce than rOng va c6 hieu qua cao:

+ MO hinh tang hoa trong cac nha h.rOi gan \TOIL clau tu h tMng tuari ttr dOng hoac, ban tçr dOng, N thong cung cap dinh duOng theo chu kY sinh truong cIra cay trong giIrp giam chi phi ding lao dOng, tang nang suit va hi'eu qua san xuat.

+ MO hinh,thir nghiam diau khian he thang tued ttr dOng thong qua diau khien tit cac, thiet bi k thuat sO gilip chit vubn chit dOng hoan than va ttr dOng trong tuoi tiet kiam ntrac.

•- Lira: Trigthen tich lIta nam 2016, dat 19.550 ha, sari lugng uorc dat 81.321 tan. Tai thanh pho, tY l dian tich san xuat lIta img dung co gioi hoa Ichau lam dat, phun thu8c bao ye thgc vat bang may khoang 60-70% Ice ca sIr dung may dOng co, va sir' ding may bum tay), Ichau gieo sa la 30-40%, Ichau thu hoach la 100%.

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1.2. Leith we chart nuoi •

Trong Firth vxc chan nuoi,img dung co gied,h6a ngay tang dugc chit tryng tat cà cap khau. Cat may m6c chit yeu la N th8ng mang An va num nu& uong tu dOng,he th8ng lam mat chuong trai, dieu khien nhiet dO chuong nu8i, may barn thai c6, may trOn thirc an h8n hcm hoan chinh (TMR), img dung tong nghe quan dan theo cong nghe hien dai, may vat situ ban tu dOng, he thong xir 15T chAt thai dam bao ve sinh moi tnrethg bang c8ng nghe khi sinh he (biogas). Theo dieu tra nam 2016 cila Chi cue Thu y ye tinh hinh *rig clung ccr gieri hoa trong,chan nuoi tai 1.890 110 chan nu& be sib, 1.673 hO than nuoi heo, két qua Cu the nhu sau:

- BO sera: tOng dan be situ nam 2016 la 92.000 con, san lucmg sUa bO ttrai dat 279.180 tan. Voi chit throng day math 1mg dung ,ca Odd h6a trong chan nail be sib, thanh pito day math tang cueing he, trg mua sam may mac, trang thiet bi pluic vu chart nuoi be siüa nham giam gia thanh san pham, nang cao hieu qua san xuat.

• + Co gied,h6a chuOng trai: Ngued chan nuoi be sib cling v&i su h trg cüa nha nuot dâ dau tu lap dat he thong lam mat chuong trai cling thiet bi do nhiet dO, c10 am chuong trai. He thong lam mat . giitp cai thien tieu khi hau chu8ng nuoi phit him \Jai sinh 157 dm be, giam nhiet do trong chuong tir 3°C - 5°C so voi ngoai trait, giam stress nhiet, han ch8 khi thai, tY1 le benh viem vu giam. Theo bao cao dm Chi cut Thu y, tST le ho lap at 1-,‘ thong lam mat chuong trai la 35,08%.

+ Co giori h6a trong eh bin thirc an: nam 2016, thanh pho co han 8.455 h0 nuoi be stra voi 18%110 sit's dung cat loai may cat co, thai th. Dc biet mOt so mo hinh dã sir dung may trOn thirc an hoan chinh,(TMR) theo khau phan thirc an tong hgp cho dan be de nang cao san lugng, chat lucmg sila.Viec sir dung may bam thai co dc bit may trOn thirc an hon h9p hoan chinh (TMR), ghap ngtrai chan nuoi be sifta tiet kiem doge ding lao dOng, tiet kiem dugc thirc an cho be, cung cap thirc an hoan chinh theo the do dinh dutthg can thi8t.

+ Co giâi h6a trong khai that va bao quan sib.: hien nay, mire do -co giai h6a trong khau nay ngay tang tang. CUng vói su,ho trg cüa nha nuot, nguai clan nuoi dã dau tu may vat sib, thiet bi lir' a may. vat sib. Vic img dungcor giâi hoa trong khau khai that, sin dã giop giam chi phi tong lao dOng, han eh& nhiem vi sinhtrong qua trinh vat scra,‘ritt ngan tiled gian vat sib tir 10 7 12 phut/con/Ian vat xuong con 5 7 phut/con/Ian vat, nang cao san lugng sib binh quan tir 0,2 - 0,4 kg sib/con/Fan vat, chat lucmg sera dap img yeu cau cna the. thu mua, ben canh c6n giup cho n8ng hi,. chit dOng trong viec quan 13'T quy trinh lchai tithe sib., darn bao v'e sinh an toan thix pham, giam tST le be ,bi viem vu,, nhat la viem via tiem an. Theo bao cao dm Chi the Thu y, tS7 le Ito dau tu may vat scia la 59,42%, tap trung chit y8u nhang ho co quy mo dan lem (ten 20 con/h0).

Tai cac Tram trung chuyien sin tuai (thanh ph a co. 75 Tram trung chuyan) dä dugc dau tu, he th8ng bao quan lanh, thiet bi kiem tra chat lugng nham dam bao chat lugng sib theo dung tiou chuan.

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+ Co 4i6i h6a dang co phpc vv than nuoi be sita: tinh den cued nam 2016, dien tich tang co phpc vp than nuoi IA 4.100 ha. ,Tai the yang tong co tham canh, ding vai ha trg cita nhA nuac queri clan da dau tu lap dat M thong tuai tçr &Ong hoc ban tv dOng, may cat co nham giam chi phi san xuat.

- Heo: Tang clan heo eüa thanh pha khoang 360.000 con. Hien nay nhi'eu trang trai dã xay dvng h thong, chuon& nuoi kin ,(dieu tiet nhiet dO chuong nuoi), thay cho chuong ha, he thong chuong lath de dam bao the khoe cho vat nu8i trong dieu kien nhiet dO cao clang thai sir dpng thiet bi mang an, mang uong tr d'ang, ban tv dOng

Di \Teri cac cor sà chan nuai quy mo l&n ap dpng quy trinh chart nuoi khop kin tit san xuat con giong den nuoi thit thucmg pham, ngoai yiec dau tir he thong lam mat, mang an tv clang, chit trang trai con quan tam dau tu cac chuona cá the, ding yoi yiee phan.khu va quan l che dO chain sec phit hgp vai timg doi thong (heo nai, heo con, heo throng pham).

Theo bao cao tha Chi cpc Thu y, tS,l h0 sir dung 4 thang lam mat chuang trai la 42,5% (chuang lath IA 10,34%, chuang san la 32,16%), t$T le he' dpng mang an, mang pang tr dOng, ban tv tang la 12,91%, tap trung chit you nheing ha c6 quy ma dan lon (>100 con/ho).

- V'e ye sinh chuang trai va xir y chat thai trong chan nuoi: Phan lern cac trang trai dung nheing may phun thuac sat trimg ding suat ion, may phun xit ve sinh chuong trai, may cao phan, gap phan nang cao ;fang suat, tiet kiem ding lao dOng, han ch8 dirge nhieu van de rüi ro dich benh. Ngoai ra, thanh phO dã thir nghiem va Ichuyen cao nhang Nen phap xirl)", chat thai chan nu8i bang he thong khi sinh h9c (biogas), thir nghiem va nhan rOng ma hinh chan nuoi tr8n dem lot sinh h9c Ichir

+ Tinh den thang 9 nam ,2016, ding yai h trg cila Dv an canh tranh nganh than nuoi va an toan thrc pham (LIPSAP), Dv an Nang cao chat lucmg, an toan san pham nong nghiep va Phat then Ichi sinh h9c (QSEAP), tren dia,ban thanh ph8 cid xay dung dirge 3.924 ham biogas. Hien nay, viec sü dpng ham Biogas dang dugc nguei chan nuoi quan tam vi vita bao ve dirge mai tnrong vim co the thay the chat dot hoc sir ding cho chay may phat dien, phpc yp dien sinh hog ya chan nuoi.

+,MO hinh chan nuoi ten d'em lot sinh hge (dem lot là cac the php pham nhu trau, man cua, mpn dim, bOt bap, ram, ra,... c6 bo sung che pham sinh h9c) da dirge SO Nông nghiep va Phat trien nong than (Trung tam IChuyen nong) thir nghiem va Ichuyen cao cac ho chan nuoi Op citing tir nam 2013. Mo hinh dã thu lai hieu qua, g6p phan giam a nhiem moi twang, tiet kiem chi phi san xuat (chi phi ye nuot), nang cao hieu qua chan nuoi.

1.3. San xuat thity san

Dien tich nuai tang thity san nam 2016 khoang 8.227 ha \Tad san lugng trung binh 56.254 tan, tap trung chit you tai huyen Can Gia, Nha be, Binh Chanh, CU Chi.

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Trong nuoi tom, mix do ung dung co gioi haa tuang dgi cao, tap trung chit yeu a cac darn nuoi c8ng nghiep veri 50% darn nuOi ung dung co gied h6a trong lchau cha bian thirc an, 49,5% sir dung N thong sue lchi oxy, 80% sir dung may born nuerc, 40% sir clung he thong ve sinh dam nuoi. Tuy nhien, hieu qua Ung dung co siai h6a chua cao do ha tang kern, dien tich manh mint, giao thong ngi &Ong xuong cap, nhieu nai khong CO bar yang boa thira nen viec co gieri h6a kh6 khan.

Dai volt nhuyen tha (nghou): Co gied h6a chit yau dugc op dung trong khau thu hoach, cai tao, ye sinh nen day bai nuOi (t5r le la 15,7%) nham na'ng cao nang suat, giam chi phi gia thanh.

1.4. San xuat mut:ii

Tinh dan cuai nam,2016, dien tich san xuat mugi tren dia ban thanh ph a la 1.671 ha voi 727 hg, tong san lugng 140.475 tan, tap trung tai xã L Nhan, Thanh An, Long Hee, Can Thanh. Chit yeu san xuat theo phuong thirc kat tinh tren nen rung trai bat voi 1.124,7 ha (chiam 67,3%).

Veri dia hinh dang trang, lay ngap thusang xuyen nen san xuat mugi tren dia ban thanh ph o chit yeu thpc hien theo phuang phap phai nuerc phan tan. TS/ le frng dung co gieri h6a trong san xuat mu6i chua cao (chiem 25%), chit yeu co giOi hoa trong khau barn nuot vao 0 kat tinh, rira lchuOn 8 kat tinh.

Hien nay, teen dia ban huyen Can Gio hien dang ap dung va nhan rOng mg hinh san xuat muoi ten rung trai bat san veri cat tril nuot chat. Ved hinh tittle nay, rived dan van c6 the san xuat muoi trong mita mua vai nhting thang CO 50 ngay nang lien tuc tir 4-5 ngay trer len.

2. Cong tic nghien cfru, chuyen giao khoa hoc kjr thu4t phoc vo co. gi(ri hoa 'long nghiep

Trong giai doan 2011- 2016, nhieu tin b0 ky thuat, nhieu mo hinh 1ms dung may mac, thiet bi da dugc thir nghiem, Ung dung rang rai trong san xuat tong tr9t, chan nu8i va nuoi trong thity san. Vies Ung chmg CO gioi hOa trong canh tac, nuoi tong da g6p phan nang cao nang suat, chat lugng nong san lea hieu qua san xuat, nang cao thu nhap cita,ngueri d'an, hinh thanh the ,vang sari xuat hang h6a tap trung, taco lien de ph& trien ming nghiep do thi, cp the:

- Sà 1Choa h9c va Cong nghe da trien khai chucmg trinh nghien ciru tieing nghiep va cons nghe thpc pham teen dia ban thanh phO, cu the de tai nghien cuu, thiat Ica va che tao day chuyen, thiat bi sa cha rau an toan vied cling suat 200 kg/h da gop pilau dam bao an toan thpc pham trong Ichau so cha; Nghien thu mat s8 bin phap ky thuat trgng dua le trong nha mang (mg dung M thOng tued tiet kiem cho nang suat cao hcm 1,5-2 Fan so vai nang suat ngoai dong rung. Ngoai ra, mOt so nghion,cfru ky thuat tong ca chua cong nghe cao, nghien thu ding nghe va thiet bi say ca. dim Icho, cha tao may ban phan - cham sac cay cao su, may trong khoai

- Trong chucmg trinh h trg may m6c, thiat bi cho ngthai san xuat, Trung tarn Khuyen nong da then Ichai, thpc hien 36 mo hinh Img dung co gieri h6a

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trong san xuat rau an toan, hoa cay kieng", h8 trg 174 may xi±ri mini, 04 may 'col tay, 620 may phun thuoc bao ye thvc vat, 32 4 thong Mori tiet kiem cho 418 ho tieing dan. Qua do dã giüp ho san xuat tiet kiernye chi phi lam &At (78 trieu dong/ha/nam); giam chi phi phun thu8c (2 trieu dong/ha/vv); giam chi phi thue cong tuai (khoang 126 trieu dong/ha/nam), bao ye sire kh6e nguai san xudt, d8ng thin grip phan giam gia thanh san pham, nang cao gia tri san xuat. D8ng thOri, ho trg dau tu trang thiet bi trong chan nuoi be sira: dä to chirc ban giao 04 dcrt may moc, thiet N cho 847 110 tai cac huyen Cu Chi, floc Mon, Binh Chanh va Quan 12 vori 597 may vat sib dan, 84 thiet bi rim may vat sib., 1.281 binh nhom chira sita, 76 may barn thai co co trvc cuon, 03 may trOn thire an TMR va 104 h thong lam mat chueng trai.

- Trung tam Cong nghe sinh h9c thanh ph a dang dAy manh nghien ciru, chuyen giao khoa hoc cong ngh'e mai trong san xudt trang trot. Trung tarn da xay dvng, chuyen giao nhieu mo hinh san xuat rau, hoa trong nha kith c6 gan thong tudd nuac tv (tang c6 hieu qua kinh tie cao, ci,i the: MO hinh tong dim fat ng9t, hoa chuong (Gloxinia speciosa) ten ,gia the trong dieu kien nha mang, img dvng he thong tuoi nhe gi9t dat dugc ket qua cao; mô hinh tong hoa lan Mokara cat canh trong nha luori img dvng he thong tueri phun tit dOng theo c8ng nghe Israel, he thong tuoi ket hgp bon phan, quan lY am dO dat th8ng qua may vi tinh, he thong cam bien nhiet do. Qua do giam thieu dugc c'Ong, lao dOng, han che dirge sau benh hai,trong vuon, mang lai hieu qua cao han rat nhi'eu so voi Mai th6 ding truyen thong.

- Tir nam 2013, da dim vao van hanh Trai Trinh din va Thvc nghiem chan nu6i be sUa cong nghe cao (DDEF). Tinh den thang 12/2016, tang dan b6 sUa la 230 con, trong do co 91 cai vat sib.; nang suat stra binh quan toan dan 21,8 kg/con/ngay. Nhieu tienb0 Icy thuat., Gong nghe mai trong chan nu8i be sita cüa Israel da dugc Ong dvng trong mo hinh Trai trinh dien va thve nghiem clan nuoi bo sera clang nghe cao. Tir viec img dvng he thong san xuat va cling img thirc an TMR (Total Mixed Ration), sir dvng nguon nouyen lieu thirc an tai cho, tAn dvng duge cac phv pham tir hoat dOng, the bien nong san lam thvc lieu tons thirc an TWEE*, cong nghe chuong trai yen ley thuat lam mat, sir dvng h thOng vat stia ban tv d'ang, cong nghe quan l dan hien di (gan chip dien tir tren con be de theo dOi the trang, thai gian d'ang die), he thong ve sinh chu8ng trai; \Teri mo hinh hcrp tac quac tê hi'eu qua nhu vAy, së tao di'eu kien ye viec lien ket \Rai cac ca quan nghien dm de tier' hanh cong tac dao tao can 130 Icy thuat, ch9n 19c danh gia tien130 di truyen giong be sfra khu vvc phia Nam.

- Khu Ming nghiep Cong,nghe cao da hien Ichai thve hien nhieu d tai nghien ciru, Ichao nghiem ye giong rau, hoa, quy trinh san xuat ling ching icong nghe cao doi vai cac loai rau an toan, hoa, cay kieng, ca canh,.. buoy dau dã lam chit dugc cong nghe san xuat giong cay bang ley thuat cao, d8ng thai da tv chit dugc viec xay dvng cac nha mang, nha luoi kieu Israel phvc vii cho viec *rig dvng cong nghe cao, xi( lY trai cay bang hai ntrac nOng, bao quan, (long goi Wing san. Cv the:

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+ Xay dung mo hinh san xuAt cita mOt sa loai rau an qua (at dua luai, dua leo,...), san xuat hoa Ian, hoa chu8ng trong nha Itrefi có img dung he thang tuoi tv dOng, ban tu dOng, he thong cung cap dinh throng theo chu ky phat trien cüa cay trong.

+ MO hinh san xuat nam theo quy trinh khOp kin tir san xuAt meo giang nam, nuoi tang cac loai nam, cho den khau xir lY phe lieu sau trang nam bang mo hinh nuoi trim va san xuat phan trim voi viec frng dung co gieri h6a tir khau trOn, hap gia the, thing goi bich phoi, sir dung he thong phun tuai tu d'Ong trong nha nuoi, ky thuat che bin the san pham tir nam.

+ Trong nam 2016, Ban Quin l Khu Ming righiep ding nghe cao phi hgp veci C8ng vien phan mem Quang Trung thir nghiem img dung phan mm SmartAgri d'd quan ly qua trinh san xuat cay tang trong suot chu Icy pith trien

a cay. Vol img dung nay, nguai san xuat co the quan 1Y, lam chit dugc qua trinh san xuAt, tir giai doan tram mAm, xuang giong den thu hoach va bao quan theo quy trinh quy chuan. He thong sir dung cac ding ci phan tich theng tin moi tnrarng dé xac dinh va tu dieu chinh nhiet dO, (10 am, anh sang, toe dO gi6, lugng mua, do pH... theo quy trinh chuan.

3. Ve chinh sich h try' trong ting (long co gitii hem nong nghifti

Hien nay, filth 016 dang hien. khai chinh sach v khuyen khich chuyen dich co eau nong nghiep do thi ten dia ban thanh pha theo Quyet dinh so 04/2016/QD-UBND ngay 23 thang 02 nam 2016, Quyet dinh sO 21/2015/QD-UBND ngay 14 thang 5 nam 2015 cda Uy ban nhan clan thanh ph. Tir na.'m 2011 den thang 12 nam 2016, dã c6 20.664 phuang an vay van dugc phe duyet, voi tang s6 v6n du tu 9.454 tY dang,,tang van vay dugc M trg 5.794 ty clang. Trong do, co 3.329 phucmg an vay van dau tu may mgc, thiat bi phvc vv san xuat nong nghi'ep (chit' you la may xeri &At, may sue lchi ao nuoi thity san, may phun thuac, may keo, he' th8ng voi tong sa von dau tu la 281 ty d8ng, tang van dugc h trg lai vay la 173 tY &mg, cv the':

+ L'inh vrc trang trgt: Hat trg may mac, thiet bi phvc vi san xuat vgi tang von• du tu 45,9 ty dong, tong van vay duce h trg la 27,1 tY d8ng.

+ Linh vtre than nuoi: H6 trg may nick, thiet bi plute vg san xuat vOi tang von dau tu 70 tY dOng, tong von vay dugc Ito trg la 39,5 tY &Mg.

+ Linh vyc thay san: H trg may nick, thiet bi phvc vv san xuAt vgi tang v8n• du tu 157,4 tY d6ng, tong von vay dugc ho trg la 99,8 tY &Mg

+ L'inh we diem nghiep: Ho trg may male, thiet bi phvc \Tv san xuat vai tang van dau tu 2,95 tY clang, tang van vay dugc h trg la 1,7 tY dang.

+ Linh vrc Ichac (mo hinh tang h9p, phat trien nganh nghe nong thon): Era trg may m6c, thiet bi plive vv san xuat vgi tong v8n dau tu 8,8 ty dong, tong von vay toe h6 trg la 4,9 tY (long.

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DANH GIA

1. Mat lam duct

- fing dvng co gieri h6a trong san xuat nong nghiep dã gop phan‘ giai quyet áp lvc cüa tinh trang thieu lao &Ong a nong,thon, gop phan tang nang suat lao (ging tinh theo gia thvc to tang tif 70,2 trieu dongingueri/nam (narn 2013) len 88,1 trieu clong/ngueri/nam (nam 2015), tang 25,5% so vied nam 20131 .

- Cac mo hinh san xuat nong nghiep img dvng, co gi&i h6a trong trang trot, chan nuoi va nuoi trang thily san dugc chü trong dau tu xay di,mg va nhan Ong nhu: Mo hinh than nuoi trang trai áp dyng ding nghe chu6ng kin; ,m8 hinh san xuat rau an toan, hoa Ian trong nha mang, nha luai co sir dvng N thong tuai tiet kiem, mo hinh chan nuoi be sib sir dvng may ten thirc an TMR, may vat sitar. gap than giam chi phi san xuat, nang cao hieu qua lao dOng, tao tien de cho viec that trien !long nghiep do thi tren dia ban thanh pha.

- Thong qua cat mo hinh San xuat ruing nghiep c8ng nghe cao, trong do ca 1m9 dvng co gied hoa, âã tao dieu kin cho dOi ngii can b0 1C3, thuat va nguoi san xuat tiep can va nam bat dirge cac,tien bQ khoa hoc ley thuat, cong nghe san xuat tien tien 0 trong nu& va ten the giai, g6p phan thac day -that tri'en san xuat nong nghiep teen dia ban thanh ph&

- Thanh ph a dã ban hanh cac chuong trinh trong diem on nganh ming nghiep deu CO long ghep cac giai phap ha trg day manh (mg dvng co gióri h6a trong timg khau, timg. doi Wang cay trang, vat nu8i, thüy san cv the. Tir de dal mang lai hieu qua trong viec nha nuot va nhan dan ding lam trong chuong trinh chuyen d8i co cau san xuat nong nghiep, nang cao nhan thirc ye sir can thiet elm img dung co gieri hoa trong nong nghiep

2. Mat halt che.

- Quy mo san xuat Wing n&hiep dia thanh ph a nho, math man?, ca ser ha, tang nong than chua &ling b0. Dieu nay dã han che viec ap dvng, may moo, thiet bi ca hieu qua ding nhu kha nang dau tu xay dung ket cau ha tang va cac ding trinh phv try.

- Cac loai may mac thiet N, ding cv, vat lieu tuai, nong cci phvc vv san xuat nong nghiep do thi, phii hop veri quy mo nho chua dui:7c thu tu san xuat trong nuerc, phai nhap tir nuerc ngoai nen gia thanh kha cao so vied kha nang dan tu cüa nong

I Theo Boo cao se' 134/BC-UBND ngay 05/8/2016 cüa UBND thanh 016 vE Scr ket 3,nam unit hiEn DE an tai ca eau nganh 'Yong nghiep theo huong nang cao gia tri gia tang va phat tri'en ben virrng. 2 SO ha c6 diEn tich san xuAt rau <2.000 m2 khoang 1.700 ha (chiem 30,9% tang sO ha sari xuAt), tur 2.000 -5.000 m2 khoang 2.300 (chiem 41,8%), >5.000 m2 chiem 27,3%;

chan nuoi be Oa: so ho c6 quy m6 dan <20 con/ha IA 6.761 h0 (chiem 79,9% tang sit') ho nu6i), se') h0 c6 quy mo clan 21-99 con/ha IA 1.690 110 (chiem 20% tang so ha nuoi), s6 ha c6 quy mo dan >100 con/h0 la 6 ha; Doi voi chan nuOi heo: s6 ho c6 quy mo clan <20 con/h0 là 3.487h0 (chitin 46,2% tang so ho nue)°, se) ho c6 quy m6 dan 21-99 con/ho la 3.483 hc(chiem 46,1% tang so ho nu6i), so ho c6 quy m6 dan >100 con/h0 la 584 h0 (chiem 7,7%).

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- Cong toe nghien dm, chet tao may mac phuc vu Ming nghiep tai cac vien, trueng con han che, cham chuyen giao; nguon nhan lye phuc vu co gieri Ma, tu dOng hOa dac bit trong lTnh vgc ming nghiep ung dung c8ng nghe cao con thieu, chua c6 don vi chuyen nghiep du tu va chuyen giao.

Phan II NOI DUNG CHIYONG TR1NH DAY MANH IING DUNG

CO GRIII ROA TRONG SAN XUAT NONG NGHItP THANH PHO GIAI DOAN 2017 - 2020, DINH HUONG DEN NAM 2025

I. SU CAN THIET VA CO SO PHAP Lt 1. Sty an thiet

Thanh ph Ha Chi Minh la do thi dac biet, c6 vi tri chinh tri quan tong tha ea nu6e, met trung tam lari ve kinh te, van Ma, gide, due dao tao, khoa hoc cong nghe, dau mai giao km va hei nhap quoc te, la dau tau, deng lye, cep sire thu hut va sire lan tea lon cüa viing kinh te trong dim phia Nam; la noi tap trung nhieu Vien, trueng, cac nha khoa h9c.

Trong qua trinh cling nghi'ep h6a, hien dai hóa fiat nuot xu tha chuyan dich manh co cau lao deng nong th8n sang ding nghiep, xay dung va dich vz &A MI phai car may mac thay the lao dOng thu thing. Day vita la co hei vita la thach thfcc, neu Wong co nhang giai phap hau hieu da day nhanh co gith hod va giam tan that sau thu hoach trong Tieing nghie'p.

fing dung CO gieri Ma trong nang nghiep thanh phis khong chi la img dung may mac, thiet bi trong san xuat ma hcm nUa Cmg dung &mg nghe thong tin, tu dOng h6a trong qua trinh san xuat Ming nghiep. Vice (mg dung co gith hOa trong san xuat Ming nghiep, nhang nam qua da dirge nganh nong nghiep thanh ph6 quan tam va cu the Ma trong the chuong trinh muc -den eüa nganh thu chuemg trinh pith trien rau an toan,.hoa cay kieng, be scra, be thit, thily san,... De phat 'long nghiep do thi tha thank pha, co gioi Ma duce gan lien vol tu Ong h6a, ung dung c8ng nghe cao, c8ng nghe thong tin vao cac khan tha qua trinh san xuat. Tuy nhien, can phai day math hem nem viec ung dung co gith h6a, tu deng hóa vao cac khan dm qua trinh san xudt, nham tao su ,gia tang dOt Nen ve rang suat lao deng, chat luang va gia tri gia tang cilia san pham hang h6a.

Vi vay, vice xay dung va trien lchai thuc hien "Charing trinh clay monh dyng cot gioi hoa trong san xutit Tsang nghiep Thank pho giai dogn 2017-

2020, dinh hwang den neim 2025" la het sue can thiet.

2. Cu so' phap157

Nghi dinh sa 210/2013/ND-CP ngay 19 thang 12 nam 2013 dm Chinh phn ye chinh sach khuyan khich doanh nghiep dau tu vao l'inh vue ming nghiep.

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Quyet dinh sa 68/2013/QD-TTg ngay 14 thang 11 nam 2013 dm Thu tuerng Chinh phü ye chinh sach ho try nham giam tan that trong nong nghiep;

Quyat dinh sa 3642/QD-BNN-CB ngay 08 thang 9 nam 2015 cna BO Mang nghiep va Phat trian nong then ye phe duyet De an day math co gith h6a san xuat wing nghiep tao dOng lye tai co Can nganh nong nghi'ep;

Thong bao sa,5748/TB-BNNTVP ngay 06 thang 7 nam 2016 oh BO Nang nghiep va Phat trien nong then, ye thong bao kien ket 14n cüa Thu throng Tran Thanh Nam tai Hi nghi day math co giai h6a trong san xuat Wing nghiep ngay 24 thang 6 Mm 2016 tai Bong Nai;

Quyet dinh sa 310/QD-UBND ngay 15 thang‘01 nam 2014 cna Oy ban than dan thanh pho ban hanh Ka hoach thuc hien Be an Tai co cau nganh mans nghiep theo hueng nang cao gia tri gia tang ya phat then ban yang theo Quyet dinh s8 899/QD-TTg ngay 10 thang 6 nam 2013 cna Thu Prong Chinh pith;

Quyet dinh so 50/2015/QD-UBND nsay 30 thang 10 nam 2016 ciia fly ban nhan dan thanh ,phoc ban hanh quy dinh ye thgc hien Chuang trinh kich cau dau tu cna thanh phO Ha Chi Minh;

Quyet dinh so 231/QD-UBND ngay 20 thang 01 nam 2016 dm fly ban than dan thanh pha va phe duyet chuong trinh muc tieu phat tri'an ran an toan tren dia ban thanh pha giai doan 2016-2020;

Quyat dinh se') 232/QD-UBND ngay 20 thang 01 nam 2016 dm fly ban nhan clan thanh pha va phe duyet chuong trinh phat trien giang be thit tren dja ban thanh pha giai doan 2016-2020, tam nhin den Mm 2030;

Quyet dinh sa 536/QD-UBND ngay 05 thang 02 Mm 2016 dm fly ban nhan dan thanh pha va phe duyet chuong trinh phat trian hoa, cay kiang teen dia ban thanh pha giai doan 2016-2020;

Quyat dinh s6,04/2016/QD-UBND ngay 23 thang 02 nam 2016 dm fly ban nhan dan thanh pho ye ban hanh quy dinh ye lchuyen lchich chuyan dich co eau nong nghiep do thi trén dia ban thanh pha gai doan 2016 -2020;

Quyet dinh s6 4652/QD-UBND ngay 06 thing 9 nam 2016 dm fly ban than dan thanh pho ye phe duyet chuong trinh mijc tiou phat tri8n giang cay, giOng con chat lugmg cao tren dia ban thanh pho giai doan 2016-2020;

Quyet dinh sa 4697/QD-UBND ngay 08 thong 9 nam 2016 dm fly ban than dan thanh pho ye phe duyet Be an nang cao chat lucmg dan be scratren dia ban thanh pha giai doan 2016-2020;

Quyet dinh sa 6150/QD-UBND ngay 24 thang 11 nam 2016 oh fly ban than den thanh pho ye phe duyet chuong trinh phat then nong nghiep üng dung ding ngh'e cao tren dia ban thanh pha giai doan 2016-2020, tam nhin den nam 2025;

Cong van se') 6546/UBND-CNN ngay 28 thang 10 Mm 2015 cilia fly ban than clan thanh pho ye then khai thgc hien Quyet dinh S6 3642/QD-BNN-CB ngay 08 thang 9 Mm 2015 clia BO NOng nghiep va Phat tri8n pang them.

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3. Gieri hnn va ded ttnyng ap dyng

a) Gied ban: Trong nei dung Chuang trinh tap trung nghien dm, day manh ung dung ca giai h6a, ttr deng hoa cac khau sau:

+ Lilt we treng tret: Tap trung the khau lam dAt, xli 132 gia the; cham sec (tired mr6c, bort phan, phun thuoc bao ye thvc vat); so che.

+ Linh vije chart nuoi: Day manh khau ca gi&i hOa chuang trai; so che, cha 'Hen tithe an; khai thac va bao quan sth tuai; ye sinh chuong trai. .

+ Linh vvc they san: Tap trung the khau trong nuoi treng thity san nhu dao ao nuoi, cham sec (sue lchI, cho an), thu hoach va ye sinh ao nuoi.

+ tInh we diem nghiep: Tap trung day manh ca gith hOa Ichau cai tao nn san xuat, thu hoach va van chuyen mu& tai rung.

b) Di tuong:

- Linh vvc treng fret: Cay rau, hoa-cay kieng

- L'inh vvc chan nuoi: Be thit, be stra, heo

- L'inh vvc thily san: Con torn, nhuy-en the (ngheu), ca. canh

- Linh vtrc diem nghiep: san xuat muei.

II. MVC TIEU

1. Myc tieu chung

Day math img dung ca giori h6a, tv &Ong bOa trong cac Ichau san xuat cac cay tong, vat nuoi chit lvc cüa thanh pito Jam tang nang suat lao deng, nang cao hieu qua sari xuat, gop• phan thvc hien chtrang trinh chuyen, dich CO cau •theo huong nong nghiep do thi, nang cao gia tri san xuat va phat trien ben \Tung.

2. Myc tieu cu thk

a) nth vvc tong net (rau, hoa - cay king):

- Khau lam Mt, xir gia the, gieo treng:

+ Dan nam 2020, ten 95% dien tich san xuat rau, hoa cay king ductc ap dung ca giOi h6a khau lam dat; 50% dien tich san xuat hoa cay kieng,,rau an toan trong nha mang, nha luti áp dung Cu gied h6a trong khau ten gia,the, &mg birch; buck dau thir nghiem mo hinh ling dung may gieo hat vao san xuat.

+ Den nam 2025, 7040% dien tich sir dung may de ten gia the, deng bich trong nha bath, nha mans; 50% hop tac xä san xuat rau, hoa cay ki'eng ung dung may gieo hat vao san xuat.

- Khau cham sec (Mori nuerc, ben phan, phun thuec bao ye thvc vat):

+ Dan nam 2020; tren 95% dien tich san xuat rau, hoa áp dung CO gieri boa trong khau cham s6c, trong do: 50% dien,tich sir dung N thong tuoi, 1rn8 dung ding nghe thong tin, tv deng h6a trong diêu khien he thong tu6i, phan phoi dinh &Pang 6. met so mo hinh san xuat hien dai.

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+ Den nam 2025, 70% dien tich san xuat rau, hoa sir dung he thang trot tang tY le img dung, to dOng hóa trong diêu khien h theng trod, phan phoi dinh cluang, moi trueng (anh sang) trong nha

- Khau so cha, bao quan: Dan tu cac nha so chid rau tai the yang san xuat rau tap trung, hop tac )(a. Tren 95% san pham tai cac yang, san xuat tap trung, hop tac xa,sir dung bao g6i, ghi than va img dung phan mem truy xuat nguon g8c san pham.

7 Khau thu hoach, van chuyan: Dan tu nang cap nhang phucrng tien van chuyen san pham nham giam ty le ton that sau thu hoach, Ong cao chat luong, gia tri san pham.

b) Linh vcre chan nuoi (be sita, be thit, heo):

- Den voi be sita:

+ Dan nam 2020, phan du 50 - 60% doanh nghiep, he Wing clan 'nig dung cosioi hod trong chan nuoi, trong do co giài hóa trong khau vat sfra be la 90%, ch8 bien thirc an cho be la 40-50%, co Obi hóa chuong trai chan nutli la 70%, img dung cong nghe thong tin trong quan lY dan va quanlY. giong.

+ Dan nam 2025, 70-80% he than nuth img dung ea gied hoa dOng be cac khau, trong do:,khau vat sita be la teen 95%, khau che bi8n thirc an la 70-75%, co giâi hoa chuong trai la 80%.

- Dai voi heo:

+ Dan nam 2020, tang ty lê sir dung chueng lanh len 30%, chueng san là 60%, tang tST le sir dung mang thi , mang Wing tçr d'eng.

+ Dan nam 2025, 50% se ho chan nuoi sir dung chuang lath va 80% sir dung chueng san trong than nuoi heo.

- Dai vdd be thit:

+ Tap trung day manh img dung co gied hOa trong Ichau cha bian thirc than dau dan Mm 2020, 50% he sir dung may barn, thai co va ten thirc an; (mg dung c8ng nghe thong tin trong quan dan va quan giong theo chuong trinh titan tilan (B1-11) tai the don vi san xuat giong.

+ Dan Mm 2025, trot 70% he sir dung may barn, thai CO va ten thirc an; img dung c8ng nghe thong tin trong quan 1ST dan va quan giong theo chucrng trinh tien tien (B1-11) tai the don vi san xuat gi8ng.

- V sinh chuang trai, xIr 1ST chat thai chan nu8i: sir dung may moc, thiat bi ve sinh chueng trai nhu may phun xli rira chueng cao áp, may thu gom phan; nang cao tS, le sir dung ham biogas va img dung cac che pham sinh h9c tong xir 15/ chat thai than nu8i len 70% tong so he Chan nuoi.

C) Linh vtrc thuy san (tom, nhuyan tha):

- DOI voi tom:

+ Dan Mm 2020, tr8n 90% dAm nuoi img dung co giói hoa cac khau dao ao, cung cap nuerc; 50% dAm nuoi sir dung quat nuerc, he thong sue Ichi oxy,

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sir' dung lot bat day Va ye sinh day dam nuoi 6 cac vOng nuei ban tham canh,va tham canh; 50% dam nuoi tham canh sir dung san cho an tu &Ong; 70% dam nuoi sir dung thiet bi quan trac moi truong nuoi.

+ Den nam 2025, ton 90% dam nu8i ling dung ding nghe thong tin, tv dOng hea trong nuoi tong thily san, de biet trong quan trac, kiem sok mai tnremg nuoi; 70% dam nuoi sir dung he thong sue khi ao mien, teen 70% dam nu8i sir dung san cho an tu Ong.

- D61 vai nhuyen the:

+ Den nam 2020, 50% dien tich sir dung may 'cad dal cai tao nn nuoi, may thu hoach.

+ Den nam 2025, ten 70% dien tich sir dung may x6i dat cai tao nen nuoi, may thu hoach.

- Ca king:

+ Den nam 2020, tren 60% h6 nuiii sir dung he tilting 19c sinh h9c, quan trac moi trubng nu8i va h thông phun nuot lam mat ho nuoi.

, • + Den Mm 2025, teen 90% he) nu8i sir dung he thong 19c sinh hoe, quan

trac moi tru6ng nuoi va he thiing phun nu6c lam mat ho nuoi.

d) Linh we diem nghiep:

Phan dau 50-60% Mm 2020 h0 dan,, doanh nghiep ung dung co giai boa cac khau lam nen rung mired, san xuat, say va van chuyen. Nhan rOng ty i 110 dam Ong dung, &Ong nghe san xuat muôi trai bat rga'n voi cat trit nu6c chat. Nang cap day,chuyen, may mac phuc vu sari xuat, che bien muoi nham flan& cao Wang suat, chat lugng mu8i g6p phan nang cao gia tri gia tang san pham mu8i.

Chi tie t tgi Phy lyc dinh kern.

III. CAC Nth DUNG THIK HIt,N CHIYONG TRiNH DAY MANH TING DUNG CO GIth HOA TRONG SAN XUAT NONG NGHItP

1. Diai viri linh vçrc trong tryt

- Dai vol cay

+ Khau lam dat, xir l gia the: tang cuong sir dung cac may thy, may xai lam dal dai vOi dien tich san xuat ngoai clang rucing, may trOn gia the, dong bich &pi yeti dien tich san xuat trong nha lued.

+ Khau gieo tang: xay dung mOt s mo hinh thir nghiem ling dung may gieo hat, tong cay con tai mOt s8 vimg san xuat tap trung cüa Hyp the xa.

+ Khau cham soc:

• v6i dien tich san At ngoai d6rig rung: dau tu cac he thang tired phun mua tu dOng hoc ban tu dOng nham fiat kiem lugng ntrOc tudd \fa c8ng lao dOng; tang cubing viec sir dung binh phun thuile bao ye thuc vat co 'ging co deo vai hoac di dOng chat lugng cao co dO khuech tan nh6 de tang hieu qua sir dung thu8c bao ye dux vat va giam 0 nhiem moi truang.

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Dai *xi dien tIch san xuat trong nha luOi, nha mang: nhan rOng cac m8 hinh tong rau trong nha hxoi, nha mang có dau tu he thong tired nhe gigt, phun suong ty dOng, mo hinh tr8ng rau thily canh,, khi canh voi mOt so chting loai rau la; Khuyen khich (mg dung he thong, tired nho gigt ket hgp b6n phan thong qua he th8ng day dan giip cay hap thy tog da lugng dirt dual-1g cung cap.

# dyng phan mm giam sat va diau khien moi trirang canh tac (nhiet Am dO, anh sang); img dyng mOt so mg hinh san xuat tieing ,nghiep thong minh (sir dyng man hinh LCD hoc smartphone thong qua ket noi interne° ty dOng diu khien moi tithing tucmg thich veri chu trinh sinh tnr 'Ong cüa cay tong.

+ Khali thu hoach, van chuyen: cai tien‘phucmg tien, dung cy thu hai dam bao chat lugng san pham trink thu hoach; dau tu xay dyng, nang cap he thong giao thong nOi &Mg phyc vy van chuyen san pham.

+ Khau so che, bao quan: (tau tu cac nha so cha tai cac vimg san‘xuat tap trung, trung binh 01 nha so che/hyp tac xa; sir' dyng may mac, day chuyen xir 151, dOng g6i san,pham, bao quan trong cac kho mat; img dyng c8ng nghe chieu xa, xü 15/ nhiet doi vOi mOt so loai rau xuat khau.

- D61 voi boa, cay king:

+ Khau lam dat, xa 1 gia the: sir dyng az may cay, may thi lam dat it& voi dien tich san xuat ngoai &Ong rung; sir dyng may trOa gia the, dong bich dog vOi dien tich san xuat trong nha

+ Khau cham s6c:

Di vOl dien tich san xuat ngoai dang rung: d'au tu cac h thang tired phun mua tg dOng hoac ban ty dOng;, sir' dyng binh phun thuoc bao ve thyc vat co dOng co deo vai rhoac di dOng chat lugng cao có do khuech tan nh6 de tang hieu qua sir dyng thuoc bac ve thyc vat va giam 0 nhiem moi truorng.

.Di yeti dien tich san xuat trong nhar luOi: img dyng cac m8 hinh tr6ng hoa, cay kieng trong nha kiln c6 dau tir he thong tueri nh6 gigt, phun sucmg ty dOng; Khuyen Ichich img dyng he th8ng trait nho gi9t ket hgp b6n phan thong qua he th8ng day dan giup cay hap thy toi da lugng dinh duang cung cap.

# iung clung phan mm giam sat va dieu khien moi truang canh tac (nhiet clO, am dO, anh sang) phii hop vai tang loai cay vá giai doan phat trien cna cay; img dyng mOt s8 mo hinh san xuat nong nghiep thong minh (sir dyng man hinh LCD hoc smartphone thong qua ket noi interne° tir dOng dieu khien m8i truang tuong thich voi chu trinh sinh truOng coa cay tong; ling dyng ding nghe thong tin quan sat sinh fruiting, cham sok cay trong bang he' thong camera va dinh vi GPS.

+ Khau so che, bao quan: nghien cau, dau tu cac nha bao quan lanh tai mOt s8 viing san xuat tap trung giüp bao quan, keo dai tuoi th9 boa tot hon.

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2. Linh viyc chaff nuoi

Ap dung may moc, thiet bi cho chan nuoi nong h0 theo phuung that nuoi c8ng nghiep, ap dung theo quy trinh ky_thuat va img dung c8ng nghe phi]. hop,

. de han che dich benh, giam thieu o nhiem riled truang vita bao darn an toan ve sinh thyc pham va tang Ichà nang canh trait ena nganh chan nuoi.Cp the:

- Dai voi b6 siva, be thit: Divài cac hQ chan nuoi be seta co quy mo nh6 duoi 5 con/h0, hieu qua kinh te thap, van, Ong ngued clan tham gia cac to hop tac hoc huomg dan nguai ch'an nuoi chuyen doi sang than nu8i be thit hoac cac nganh nong nghiep khac co hieu qua kith te cao hon.

+ Co giai hod chutmg trai chan nuoi:

Du tu nang cap he thOng lam mat chuOng trai ban ty dOng, ty dOng va cac thiet bj theo dOi nhiet dO, am do chuong nuoi cho cac ho có quy mo chan nuoi teen 15 con cai sinh san/h0.

+ Co giori hOa khau che bin thfrc an:

Du tu he dieing may barn thai co co truc cuan (Gong suat 2 tanigier), may barn thai c'6 c6 vei phun, may cat co cam tay cho cac 110 ca quy mo dan tren 15 con/h0, c6 Ong co tham canh ten 2.000 m2.

• Dau tu may trOn thfre an trOn hem hop (TMR) 1 pha d8i ved than nuoi be thit va be sila co quy mo dan teen 40 con/h0.

Sir dung he thong tued phun mua ty Ong cho dong co chan nuoi be sera, dc biet cho nhung dien tich tren 5.000 m2.

Xay dyng nha may san xuat thfrc an h"On hop hoan chinh cho be de cung cap thirc an hem hop hoan chinh chat lugng cao: Xay dyng 02 nha may san xuat thire An TMR va he thong phin phoi thirc an cho cac 110 chan nuoi be.

+ Ca giothoa khau quan15/ dan, cham s6c:

dung ding nghe thong tin (phan men) trong quan 15/ giang be (BHT, DHI) & cac co sof san xuat, kinh doanh gi8ng vat nuoi.

, • ling dung he thong phan mem quan 157 dan hien dai. Be throe deo the chip (Afitag) ô chan de giam sat chat che ve site Ichoe, sr thoai mai va san lugng scra, giüp phan loai nhom be, luan chuyen dan, that hien dOng due, quan sinh san va that hien sem benh viern

+ Co giOi h6a trong vat sib. \TA. •bao quan stra, kiem tra chat lugng stra (be Oa): Khuyen cao dau tu may vat scra ban ty Ong, ty Ong vá cac thiet bi kern - theo nhu thiet bi rfra may vat scia, binh nhom chfra sista cho cac ho chan nuoi be sita: Dau tu 900 may vat sib dun clang he thong, 150 thiet bi lira may vat sda cho mo,ho chan nuoi co quy mo tit 15 con trar len nham giam ding lao Ong va tang chat lugng stra trot

Ht; try du tu cho cac hop tac xa, tram thu mua sUa thiet bi kiem tra chat luemg sita tuui. _

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+ Co gied hoa ve sinh chueng trai, xir I tai tao chat thai chan nuoi thanh cac san pham clued clang nang lacing va phan bon hal ca.

H6 try dau tu may phun thuac sat tiling chuOng trai cho rn6i hO chan nuoi co quy mo tren 15 con/hO; sir dung may mac, thiat bi trong vice thu gom, van chuyen chat thai .chan nuoi nhu may xit rira chuong, may cao phan,

H6 try the h0 chan nuoi xay dr,mg ham biogas, di vori cac.110 co quy mo ion dau trx h8 thông xir lY chat thai than nuoi CO xir dung may dao, sue khi hoac sir dung the che pham sixth h9c trong xir 1ST chat thai chain nu8i nham giam nhiem riled truang.

- Di vori chair nuoi heo:

+ Co sied h6a chuang trai: du tu he tilting lam pat chuang trai nhu sir dung he thong chuong lanh, chuong,san, sir dung he thong phun strong lam mat chuong trai, he thong quat hut, h8 thong kiem soft nhiet do ehuang nuoi.

+ tffig dung clang nghe thong tin (phan mm) trong quan 15, giOng heo 0 the CO sof san xuat, kinh doanh giang vat nuoi.

+ Khau cham sac: sir dvng hO thOng mang An, mang uang ta &Ong, ban tu dOng hoc day chuyen phan phoi thire an.

+ Khau ve sixth chuOng trai, xir ly tai tao chat thai chat nuoi thanh the san pham clued clang rang luang va phan bon hair ca.

trcy dau tu may phun thuac sat tiling chuang trai cho the hO than nixed; sir dung may mac, thiet bi trong viec thu gom, van chuyen chat thai chan nuoi nhu may xit r&a Chuang, may cao phan,...

H6 trg cac hO ehan nuoi xay dung ham biogas, di \Ted cac h0 c6 quy mo lan dau tu h8 thong xir ly chat thai chan nuoi CO sir dung may dao, sue khi hoac sir dung the ch'e pham sinh hac trong xir 15T chat thai chan nuoi nham giam nhiem- moi triton-lg.

3. Linh nye thily sin

- DOI voi nu8i t8m: sir dung san cho an ta dOng,nharn rai dau thirc An va giam ding lao dOng; hula-11g d'an tieing d'an lot bat day de thuan lai trong qua trinh xi phong day, ye sinh ao nuoi bang may hut.

Dau tu h8 thang may suc khi ao nuoi de tang, cueing oxy trong ao; Ong dung ding nghe thong tin dê theo dai, kiem soát cac yeti t8 moi truemg nhu pH nuoc, nhiet dO, lacing oxy hea tan,.., thong qua he th8ng quan trAc rad twang ao nuoi.

Khuyen can tai cac trang trai nuoi tham canh dau tu may barn hut a van chuyen torn giOng va thu hoach torn nham giam thiet hai trong qua trinh van chuyen va giam cong lao dOng..

- DOi vOi nhuykrthe (nglieu):,sir dung may cay c6 he thOng luâi va bath xe phü hyp de cai tao dat, vO sinh nen bai nu8i; khuyen cao nguai nuoi sir dung may thu hoach ngheu de giam chi phi nhan cong lao dOng.

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- Dai yen cá king: sir dung he thang 19c sinh hgc tao m8i truang nham kiem sok dugc the .yeu to moi truang anh huorng trong qua trinh nuoi. Doi \Teri cac h0 nuoi cá king co gia tri cao can áp dung h'e thong phun nuot lam mat hi dOng hoc ban tig deng khi nhi'et d6 tang cao.

4. San xuat muai

- Khau san xuat, thu hoach du tu cai tap, nang cap ca sa ha tang, he th8ng drily lgi d'ang muai trong quy hoach san xuat muoi dugc thanh pho phe duyet, áp dung tien b0 ky thuat san xuat muoi sach, trang bi cong cu cai tien, may m6c thich hop de giam cuong do lao clOng va tao nguan nguyen liOu sach

che bin muoi tinh chat lugng cao, cu the:

+ Khuyen cao ngulyi clan img dung co gi6i h6a trong cac,khau lam dat, rira khuon, sir dung he th8ng rang rgc keo phil bat che mua 8 ket tinh nham thich ling \Teri mua trai mIta, g6p phan giam thiet hai do died tiet gay ra.

+ Thuc hien ccr giai h6a, tu dOng hoa trong khau van chuyen muai tir ruOng ve lcho chira cüa ho dan thay cho &mg gatih hoc sir dung xe day nhu hien nay, nham giam chi phi van chuyen trong khau thu hoach muai.

- Khau so che, bao quail muoi: keu g9i doanh nghiep dau tu nha may ehe Wen mu8i ngay tai vimg nguyen lieu san xuat mu6i. Nha may dugc dau tu may m6c, day chuyen cong,nghe hi'en dai trong tat cá cac khau tir dau vao den dau ra;

. xay.dung mai, nang cap cac kho bao quan va tang cueing trang thiet bi, hien dai boa khO chira nham nang cao chat lugng bao quan rriu6i.

IV. GIAI PHAP DAY MANH trNG DUNG CO GIth HEIA

1. TO chat 10 sin xuit theo huirng me? King sin xuit on voi ting citing cif gieri hoa

, - nue. hien quy hoach 138 tri cay trong, vat nuOi chi) luc eüa thanh pho gAn

\Teri dau tir co sa ha tang nhu h'e thong &rang giao thong nOi &mg, he th8ng thily lgi, hoan chinh he thong tram dien, lueri dien,... tao diet' kien thuan lgi trong viec sir dung may m6c, thiet bi phuc vu co gi6i h6a tieing nghiep.

- Thvc hien quy hoach san xuat theo huong,tao vimg san xuat chuyen canh, tap trung, trang trai, giam quy m8 nhe le, san xuat theo huorng san xuat hang Ma gan vai ling dung co gieri hoa va cong nghe cao:

D& vOi tang trot: nue hien quy hoach, chuyen dai dien tich thanh vimg quy mo ion, vimg san xuat tap trung nhu canh clang rau VietGAP, vimg chuyen canh thuc day áp dung ca giai h6a.

Dai vai chan nuoi: Thuc hien quy hoach cac ho, co sec chan nuoi theo huong giam clan t5 10 cac ho chan nuoi quy mo dan nh6 (<8 con), giam dan so ho nu8i va tang quy mo dan/h0, dac biet doi vei chan nuoi b6 sifta tang quy mo dan ket hgp dau tu chuang trai, dOng c6 phut vi chan nutli theo huong hien dai h6a, &Ong ngh'e cao.

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- RA soot, dieu chinh cac \rang san xuat nong nghiep khong nam' trong quy hoach, ke ca nhang din tich, quy mo clan nh6 (hieu qua kinh ta thap) da kip thoi de xuat ny ban nhan dan thanh pho xem xet, giai quyet.

- T6 chirc lien kat san xuat, tiou thu san pham, thanh lap the ta hop the, hop tac xã san xuat Wing nghiep:

+ Tap huan, tuyen truyan, huemg dAn thu tic cho,nong dan va lyi ich khi tham gia to hop tac, hop tac xã san xuat, lieu thu san pham.

+ Van dOng the h0 tieing dan lien kat lai thanh lap cac ta hgp ta.c, hop tac xã nham rrivc dich lien ket to vimg san xuat quy mo 16n, san xuat hang Ma tap trung kat hgp (mg dung co giOi hóa nham giam gia thanh sari phAm, nang cao chat lucmg nong san.

+ Van dOng nong dan, doanh nghiep lien kat, hop tac trong san xuat, tieu thu san pham tao diau kien 116 trg dau tu viing san xuat (may ruck, thiet bi) kat hop cac nha kho, so che, bao quan nham san xuat ra nhang san pham (long deu, gia thanh ha, chat lugng dam bao.

2. Thir nghi01, frng dyng cic cOng nghle phyc vy ci gioi hoa, ty dng hoa trong salt xuat

- Giori thieu cac loai may male, thiat bi phvc \Tv co gied hoa nong nghiep piü hop vti dieu kin san xuat cüa thanh pho cling nhu phü hyp vâi timg dôi tugng cay, con.

- Th8ng tin ve' ditch Iry cung cap cac trang thi8t bi phvc vv co gi6i hoa nong nghiep ten dia ban thanh ph6.

+ Ra soot, c8ng b danh sach cac co ser co khi nong nghiep tren dia ban thanh ph6;

+ H6 try cac co ser du Pr san xuat, kinh doanh trang thiet bi theo nhu cam (dinh huang san xuat, ho try von, kat nai v66 trang trai, nong dan).

- Tang cutng sir phi hop gicra cac co quan khoa h9c va cac don vi nghien cfru chuyen giao teen dia ban thanh phô (cac Vin, tnrerng •di h9c, cac co kr ch8 tao, ...); Co co che flat hang nghien ciru va lua ch9n sir dung cac ket qua vao thuc te san xuat üng dung may m6c, thiat bi, phan mem quan l)"/ tai thanh pha.

- To chlrc tap huan, chuyen giao cac may moc; thiet bi co gith h6a th8ng qua cac bu6i tham quan, hOi thao cac mo hinh frng dvng co gioi hoa nong nghiep hieu qua. •

- Nghien cfru, img dung cac clang nghe meri tir cac ngu6n nghien thu cai lien cac thiet bi, may m6c phü hop v6i timg dia hinh va cay, con cv the hoc nhap khau cac may mó, thiet bi tir nu6c ngoai.

- Xay dung vá nhan rOng the mo hinh Ung dung co ,giti hoa,, tu dOng hoa phii hop veri san xuat nong nghiep d8 thi cfia thanh pho; tien hanh tong kat, danh gia cac mo hinh san xuat co ling dung co giOi h6a trong san xuat trong trot, chan nuoi, thily san c6 hiau qua va CO k8 hoach lchuyen cao than rOng.

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3. Nguan van - chinh sich

- Tip tvc day manh cac hog dang tuyen truyan, ph a bin, chinh sach vay von theo chinh sach Ichuyen Ichich chuyen dich co cau nong nghiep cna thanh pho; trien khai c6 hieu qua cac chinh sach ho trg phát trien,nong nghiep cfla Chinh phif va the b0, nganh lien quan trail dia ban thanh pha den timg nguai dan nhu: Quyat dinh sa 50/2015/QD-UBND ngay 30 thang 10 narn 2015 dm Uy ban nhan dan thanh pho ye tine hien chuong trinh kich cau dau tu teen dia ban thanh ph a Ha Chi Minh, Quyat dinh so' 04/2016/QD-UBND ngay 23 thang 02 nam 2016 dia fly ban nhan dan thanh pha va lchuyen lchich chuyen dich ca cau nong nghiep do thi tren dia ban thanh pho giai dog! 2016-2020.

-•Ha trg du tu nha so cha rau tai cac \Ting san xuat tap trung, hyp tac xã san xuat rau nham nang cao gia tri san pham, giam tan that sau thu hoach.

- H trg du tu xay chmg cac tram quan trac men tnremg tai cac \Ting nu& tlny san tap trung nhan kiem Soot,cac yau to mai tnxerng anh huemg den qua trinh nuoi trOng tin)/ san nhu: pH, ming do oxy boa tan, do man,...

-- Lang ghep cac chuang trinh, du an c6 lien quan nhu cac Du an ODA, chuang trinh, du an khuyen nong, hop tac quac ta de trang bi may mac, thiet bi, day chuyan san xuat, so elle, che Nen. •

• - IChuyan khich nghien elm va chuyan giao khoa h9c va cong nghe thong qua phucmg thirc dat hang giao truc tiep theo Quyet dinh so 846/QD-TTs ngay 02 thang 6 nam 2011 ciia. Thu tuang Chinh pin ye viec flux hien thi diem dat hang mat so san pham khoa hoc va ding nghe cifa BO Nong nghiep \fa That trien nong them. •

- CO chinh sach thu hut doanh nghiep FDI c6 thuang hieu dai va dat dai, tin dung), tao diau kien thuan lgi de cac doanh nghiep trong nuere lien doanh, lien kat \Tad cac doanh nghiep nu& ngoai, to chirc che tao hoe lap rap cac loai may nong nghiep ca tinh chuyen dung cao.

, - Ho trg chi phi thiet Ice dong rung, co s& ha tang, tao vung san xiiat tap

trung chuyen canh san xuat hang h6a, thuan tin cho ápdung co gigi h6a de san xuat; chi phi do dac, lap ho so, chuyen dai dat dai gift cac to chirc, ha nong dan, doanh nghiep than gia dau tu phat trian san•xuat ming nghi'ep.

4. Cac giai phi') ho try khac

- Giai phap va thong tin, tuyen truyan: phai hgp yeti dai truyan hinh thanh pho, the phucmg tin truyan thong dm cac quan, huyen thuc hien chuang trinh giâi thieu ve cac kat qua nghien c(ru, chuyan giao, Igi ich va hieu qua mo hinh san xuat Wong nghiep ing dung co gigi hoa nong nghiep.

- Giai phap va dao tao, nang cao chat lucmg nguan than

+ Ta chin tap huan, dao tao cho can 1)0 nham nang cao chg lugng nguan nhan lye trong c8ng tac khuyen nong de biet trong tinh vuc co gied boa, tu dOng hoa trong nong nghiep.

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+ Ta chirc dua cac hO nong clan, doanh nghiap c6 quy ma san xuat lon di tham quan, h9c tap cac mo hinh img dung co giâi h6a nong nghiap trong va ngoai nu6c.

+ Dao tao Gong nhan, can 130 Icy thuat sir dung,cham sac, bao &fang, sin chin thiet bi, may moc phue vçi san xuat, dao tao Icy nang quan lY cho cac Hcp tac xã, to hop tac de to chile dich vu hien qua.

- Giai phap va )(de flan thucmg mai va dich vu Ith try:

+ Khuyan khich cac th chirc nghien elm khoa hoc trong va ngoai nuore du tu the co se( nghian ciru, cha tao, img dung, trinh dign, chuyen giao cac may m6c, thiet bi, day chuyen san xuat plwe vki ca gied hoa, tv dOng hOa trong Tieing nghiap.

+ Tao mai lien kat va quang bá dá thu hut cac tO chirc, cá nhan c6 may mac, thiet bi dtra vao thir nghiam, trinh din va chuyen giao. Tao diau kian de san pham duce thircmg mai h6a, &Ong thoi ho try ming dan, doanh nghiap flap nhan duce san pham.

V. KINH PHI THVC HIEN VA HIEU QUA DAU TV

1. Kinh phi thvc hilen chuang trinh

Dr kin tang nhu c'au v8n dau tu Cho Chucmg trinh la 538 tY dang. Trong do, kinh phi tir ngan sach la 321,7 tY clang (chiam 59,8%), kinh phi dm ;long clan, doanh nghiap 216,3 tY dang (chiem 40,2%).

1.1. Giai doan 2017-2020: du kin la 263 tY dang

. - Trian khai cac da tai nghien ciru khoa h9c: 20 tY d'ang (5 tY dang x 4 nam). Tir nguon kinh phi sv nghiap khoa h9c va ding nghaCüa thanh pha.

- Day manh Ung dung co gi6i hoa, tr dOng hoa trong san xuat rau an toan:

+ Xay clung, the ma hinh img dung co .giai h6a trong san xuL: Tong kinh phi la 5,778 tY d8ng (von ngan sach la 2,889 tY d8ng, chiam 50%), nguon,kinh phi tir Chuang trinh mue tieu that trien rau an toan teen dia ban thanh ph8 giai doan 2016-2020 'la dirge .1:Jy ban nhan clan thanh pha phe duyat tai Quyat dinh so 231/QD-UBND ngay 20 thang 01 nam 2016.

+ Ho try dau tu xay cbmg cac nha so che rau, qua tai cac hap tac xã: Kith phi 1th trg la 42,91t5' thing (4,291 tY dang x 10 nha so che).

- Day math img dung CO giOi h6a, tv dOng hoa trong san xuat hoa cay king:

+ Xay dung mo hinh img dung eo giori hOa, tv dOng hoa trong san xuat hoa: Kinh phi la 2,255 tY clang (van ngan sach ,1,127 tY dons, .chiem 50%), nguon kinh phi tir Chucmg trinh thic lieu that trien hoa thy kieng tran dia ban thanh phi; siai doan 2016-2020 a duct Uy ban nhan dan thanh pha phe duyet tai Quyet dinh sa 536/QD-UBND ngay 05 thang 02 nam 2016.

+ Xay dung nha bao quan mat tai the vimg san xuat hoa tap trung: Kinh phi thvc hien 0,18 tY clang (0,06 ty dang x 3 nha).

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- Day manh Ong dung ca gieri hoa, tu Ong hoa trong chan nuoi be thit: h6 try dau tu may mac, thiet bj ca giói heia chuong trai, thuc an chan nuoi va ve sinh chuong trai cho nhang co sâ chan nuoi có quy mo 10 con/ha trer len volt tang kinh phi 7,375 tY clang (van ngan sach la 3,687 tY Ong, van dan la 3,688 t; &Ong).

- Day manh ung dung ca gied Ma, tv Ong hOa trong ehan nuoi be scra: Xay dung mo hinh 1mg dung co giai h6a trong than nuoi bop stta la 114,13 tY Ong, trong do 113,17 ty, nguon kinh phi tir Dean nang cao chat lugng dan be siUa. tren dia ban thanh ph a giai doan 2016-2020 da &nye ty ban nhan clan thanh pha phe duyet tai Quyet dinh sa 4697/QD-VBND ngay 08 thang 9 nam 2016 va xin ba ,sung 0,96 tY clang ha try dau tu mua may barn thai co co true cuan.

- Day manh ung dung co giai h6a, tv Ong hóa trong nuoi tong thily san:

+ Ho trg may moc, thiet bi trong nuai tang thily san: 67,15 tY Ong (ngan sach nha nuac IA 22,025 ty dang, chiam 32,8%).

+ DAu tu he thang quan trac moi trueng tai the vOng nuoi thuy san tap trung: 2,5 ty &mg (0,5 tY Ong x 05 N thang quan tat).

- Day manh Ong dung ca gied hoa trong san xuat muai: H6 try &Au tu may nick, thiet bj phue vu san xuat, so ch'e muai la 0,728 tY dang.

1.2. Giai doan 2021-2025: dv kian 275 tY Ong

- Cac de tai nghien elm khoa hyc trong filth vue A:mg dung co giai hoa, tr dOng Ma: 25 ty dang (5 nam x 5 tY dang/nam).

- Xay dung the mo hinh Ung dung co giói h6a, tu Ong h6a trong san xuat nong nghiep: 150 tY clang (trong do van ngan sach 50 tY dang, von doanh nghiep. 100 ty dang).

- Ha tra dau tu xay dung the nha so eh, bao quan san pham nong nghiep (rau an toan, hoa cay kieng):50 t (long

- Cang tac chuyen giao ding nghe, day chuyen sari xuat, may moe thiet bi tü nuot tigoai: 50 ty Ong (trong do van ngan sach 20 ty Ong, von doanh nghiep 30 tY dang). .

2. Hqu qui cita chtrung trinh

2.1. Hieu qua kinh te

Clang voi áp dung cong nghe cao, viec day math *lig dung ca giOi hóa, tv Ong h6a trong san xuat nong nghiep gill') chat luang san pham nang san dam bao dang deu, mAu ma tat dap img tieu chuan xuat khAu, gOp ph'An tang gia tri san xuat tren mat don vi din tich dat 800 trieu dong/hainam vao nam 2020, cao gAp 2-3 ran so vori giai doan 2011-2015. Gia tri tang trueing trong san xuat ruling nghiep binh quan giai doan 2016-2020 tang cao hcm 8%/nam so yeti giai doan 2011-2015.

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2.2. Hieu.qua xä hi

- Chuong trinh duce thuc hien se thne day nhanh san xuat ming nghiep cüa thanh pha phat trien theo huong nong nghiep do thi hien dai, hieu qua, ben vfmg.

- ting dong ea Odd h6a, tv dOng h6a trong nong nghiep giai quyat dirge tinh trang thieu lao dOng nong nghiep, cai thin thu nhap tieing dan, dong g6p tich cot trong viec bao ve moi trueng, bao v sire khee cong Sing.

VI. TO CHI:t THVC HIgN •

1. SO' Nong nghie:p vã That tri&I !long Ilion

- Chu tri trien khai co hieu qua Chuang trinh day manh üng (long co giori h6a trong san xuat nong nghiep tao dOng lye tai ea can nganh nong nghiep, cho n8ng dan, doanh nghiep, hop tac xã... ten dia ban thanh ph&

- Phai,hop vori cac quan, huyen xay dvng va trien khai hieu qua Quy hoach bo tri cay tong, vat nu& chi' lye; quy hoach san xuat muai tren dia ban thanh pha.

- Ta chirc hOi thao gieri thieu cac chucmg trinh ha trg lài vay, van cho cac cá nhan va doanh nghiep thpc hien san xuat ran va hoa cay king ung dong ea giài h6a, cong nghe cao.

- Phi hop veri Sâ Khoa h9c va Con4 nghe tharn dinh cac d tai nghien eüu khoa h9c va cong nghe ye may mew, thiet bi phoc vi co gieri hoa,nong nghiep tren dia ban thanh ph6; ha trg trien khai cac ket qua nghien c&i ye co gith hoa nong nghiep teen dia ban.

- Ph& hap vâi fly ban nhan dan cac quan, huyen tã chile day manh san xuat n8ng nghiep theo huong chuyen canh hang h6a, canh dong lern.

- Nang cao nang lye hog dOng oda cac h9p tac xã, ta hap tac nong nghiep, gidp nguori nong dan dinh twang san xuat an clinh, Ung dong co gieri h6a, giam chi phi san xuat.

- Chi dao cac Phong, ban, don vi true thuec tuyen truyen, huang clan nguOi dan phat trien san xuat theo huong tap trung hang h6a quy mo lern de tao dieu kin day math áp dong ea giói h6a vao san xuat; xay dyng va than rong cac mO hinh img dong co giori h6a vao san xuat co hieu qua kinh te cao.

2. SO' ICe hoqch vã Du tir, SO' Tai chinh

- ChU tri cap van, theo doi nguan van cap a trien khai chucmg trinh day manh ung dung ca giói h6a trong san xuat nong nghiep giai doan 2017 - 2020, tam nhin den nam 2025 co hi'eu qua.

- Thai hap vdti Se( Nong nghiep va Phat trien, tieing than, cac don vi co lien quan: Can di, be, tri ke hoach van hang Mm de thpc hien chuang trinh day math ung ding ea gied h6a trong san xuat nong nghiep giai doan 2017 - 2020, t'am nhin den Mm 2025 dugc phé duyet, darn bao thoc hien cac nhiem viii moc tieu phat trien theo timg then kST ke hoach, tien do dau tu cac chuong trinh, dy an, de an.

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3. So' Ding Thtrung

U'u tion nguen yen khuyen ding hang nam cho ding nghiep che bien nong san .va san xuat cac sanyham, thiet bi lap rap may nong nghiep; thong tin'nguem cung ang may m6c, thiet bi Ming nghiep.

4. SO' Khoa huc va Citing nghe

, B6 tri nguan kinh phi cho cac de tai nghien dm, img Ong cac may m6c, thiet bi phpc vp co gthi hoa nong nghiep; phoi hop vent Se( Ming nghiep va Ph& trien nong thon trien khai ket qua cac de tai nghien ciru khoa h9c vao iliac tien.

5. ty.ban nhan dan cac qu4n, huyen

- Thuc hien quy hoach cac cay tong, vat nu8i tren dia. ban On vOi du tu co sec ha tang nhu h thang duemg giao thong nOi Ong, h'e theng dray

- 1-18 tro• hoat Ong oh the hop tac xã, th hop tac nong nghiep, gidp ngued ming clan dinh huang san xuat on dinh.

- Khuyen lchich cac te chirc, cd nhan dau tu phat trien cor giOi hOa vao san xuat nong nghiep, trich ngan sach dja phuung dau tu cu so ha tang san xuat pie vp phat trien co giai trong n8ng nghiep.

- Tiep tve trien khai co hieu qua cac chinh sach h6 trey phat trien nong nghiep cüa thanh pho, Chinh ph8 va the bO, nganh lien quan tren dia ban thanh ph&

6. Cie co' quan nghien cam khoa hue, dào to tren dia ban thanh ph6

Nghien elm img Ong, chuyeri g-iao khoa hoc ding nghe, ling Ong eking nghe thong tin, to dOng h6a Vê co din nong nghiep va ding nghe sau thu hoach dap Img nhu can phat trien elm caz hop tac xa, trang trai, ho, cac doanh nghiep san xuat nong nghi'ep ten dia ban thanh

TM. in' BAN NHAN DAN Ht TICH

14 HU'UNG TRVC ol se, z _ A ' te, 4,

\,f)N;fg*I1A 7" 7

L'e Thanh Liem

25

Phu Inc 1 tieu Chuang trinh day manhtng dung cr gieri hóa trong

an xuat nOng nghiep thanh pho giai dogn 2017-2020, dinh hutng den dam 2025

Stt Doi tuvng 1)&1 imam 2020 Den earn 2025 1 Rau, hoa - cay kieng

Khan lam dat >95% Khau xir 19 gia the 50% 70-80%

Khau gieo trong Thu nghiem m6 hinh sir dung may gieo hat

50% hop tac xa sir dung may gieo hat

Khau chain sac

50% dien tich sir :dung he th6ng tuai, he thong phan ph6i dinh dueing, c6ng nghe thong tin trongng trong ma hitth san xuat hien dai

'

70% dien tich sir dung hie z thong Pith, tu clang hoa

e

trong dieu khien h thongur , .,

ai

phan phoi dinh cluang va dieu khien mai truling (anh sang)

Khau so' che, MO quan

Dail tir cac nit& so' che tai cac hop tac xã san xuat rau; >95% sthi pham tai cac yang san -xuat tap trung clugc bao goi, ghi nhan va , _ . sir dung, phan mm truy xuat nguon goc

Nhan rang tai the Viing san xuat -

2 Lath \rue chat mien - Doi vai bo scra: Khau vat sita be 90% _ >95% Khau the Nen thirc An 40-50% 70-75%

Co gi6i h6a chuang trai 70% • 80%

- Doi veri heo: . Stir dung chuong san • 30% 50% Sir dung chuang lanh 60% 80%

Khau cham sac Tang ty le, sir dung mang An, mang Ong ttr clang 45%

- Dai voi bo thit: Su the, the bien thirc An 50% • 70%

Quan19 dan

Ting dung cong nghe thong tin trong quan 19 dan va quart 19 giong (chuang trinh DHI) -

z Day manh Ung dung cOng nghe thong tin trong quart 19 dan va quan 19 gi6ng

3 Linh Vtrc thily san - Doi voi torn: Khali dao tao, cung • cap nude >90% >95% .. , .

Sir dung he thong six khi 50%

. 80% -:-

San cho an tit dOng . 50% . 70% Sir dung cOng nghe thong tin (he thong quan trac mail truemg)

70% . 90% .•

- Doi voi nhuyen the: Sir dung may xeci dat, may thu hoach 50%

.70%

- Doi vei ca. kieng 60% >90%. 4 Diem nghiep 50-60% 70-80%

DI( BAN NHAN DAN THANH PHO

Phu Inc 2 UA MQT SO MO DINH irNG DUNG CO G101 HOA TRONG

SAN XUAT *ONG NGHIEP

STTc 41-.1---€,—/

CHI PHI (dOng)

GHI CHI:I NQI DUNG

I Mo hinh trang hoa chuOng (Gloxinia speciosa) trong nha ming Ong dung cling nghO tired nho glut ( 1000 m2)

1 Xay dgng nha mang (lchau hao 5 nam) 350.000.000

2 He tilting tuoi, bon phan tv (tang (chat' hao 5 nam) 50.000.000

3 Chi phi cay gitmg (10000 chau) 30.000.000

4 Chi phi vat tu tieu hao, phan bon, gia the, chau... 60.000.000

5 Chi phi nhan ding / 1 Iv 15.000.000

6 Tang doanh thu/ vu 171.000.000

7 Lgi nhuan / vg (2,5-3 thang) 66.000.000

8 Lgi nhu'an sau khi tit tat cã chi phi (1000m2/ narn 4 vu) 184.000.000

II MO hinh tiling dtra luoi trong nha ming lung dung cong nghO tuti mho glut (1000 m2)

1 Xay chrng nha //tang (chau hao 5 Warn) 260.000.000

2 He thang tuod, ban phan nr clang (khan hao 5 nam) 40.000.000

3 Chi phi hat giiSng 7.000.000

4 Chi phi vat tu tieu hao, phan ban, gia the, thou, nhan cong.../1 vu 28.000.000

5 Tang doanh thu/ vu 65.000.000

6 Lgi nhuan / vg (3 than) 30.000.000

7 Lgi nhuan sau khi trg tAt ca chi phi (1000m2/ nam 4 vu) 60.000.000

III MO hinh trOng Ian Dendrobium trong nha Intl ling dung ding nghO hitt phun tu citing ( 1000 m2)

1 Xay di,mg nha mang (Ichau hao 5 nam) 170.000.000 2 He thang tuai, ban phan tv clang (khau hao 5 nam) 30.000.000

3 Chi phi cay gi6rig 80.000.000 4 Chi phi vat tu tieu hao, phan bon, gia the, chau... 50.000.000 5 Chi phi nhan c6ng / narn 50.000.000 6 Tang doanh thu/narn (gia 30.000 d/chau, ty le xuat wren 85%) 255.000.000

7 Lgi nhuan/ nam 75.000.000 8 Lgi nhuan sau khi trir tAt cã chi phi (1000m2/ nam) 35.000.000

IV MO hinh trOng Ian Mokara trong nha bred (Eng dung tong nghO tuari phun tu Ong (1000 m2)

1 Xay dtmg nha mang (khau hao 5 nam) 170.000.000

V; _ — )(WIC , Ufe-r4

— 711Gri cr‘..rd TS — eem-- PovN, ratith-MNI

Ismi. It

—itan

2 H th6ng tuti, b6n phan tv d(ing (khau hao 5 nam) 39.000.000 3 Chi phi cay giAng 180.600m00

4 Chi phi vat tu lieu hao, phan b6n, gia th6, chau... 40.000.000

5 Chi phi nhan ding / Mani 100.000.000

6 T6ng doanh thu sau 2 nam (gia 120.000 d/cay, ty 16 xuat vuem 90%), hoa cat canh 30.000.000 d

462.000.000

7 Lgi nhuan/ nam (sau 2 nam) 142.000.000 8 Lgi nhuan sau lchi tilt tAt ca chi phi! Min sau 2 nam) 62.000.000

flY BAN NHAN DAN THANH PHO

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