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Composing Basic Structure Imaginative Narrative Writing
Day 1
Prompt: Tell about a time when a giant visited your classroom.
WFTB manual p. 232
Teacher models filling in the Elements as
she talks about her plan.
giant
teacher
classroom
giant disrupts
class
get order back in class gives giant
work to do
call principal
put G. in listening center
Teacher lets G.
teach class
Students fill in the Elements for their plan.
students
Composing Basic Structure Imaginative Narrative Writing
Day 1…continued•Teacher models constructing sequence of attempts to solve the problem or events of the situation. The last box should tell how the problem was solved or how the situation ended.
•Students construct their Flow Maps.
•Students write their opening
sentences.
Teacher give G. math work
Teacher calls the principal
Teacher puts G. in listening
center
Teacher lets G. teach
class
•Teacher models opening sentence.
Miss Brown’s class had just begun their math assignment when all of a sudden the floor began to shake like an earthquake. Into the room stomped a nine foot tall giant dressed like a woodcutter.
Composing Basic Structure Imaginative Narrative Writing
Day 1…continued
Teacher models telling more about
each of the events.
division problems so scared he couldn’t speak earphones too
small
tells about being a Giant
Students add details to each event.
Miss Brown’s class had just begun their math assignment when all of a sudden the floor began to shake like an earthquake. Into the room stomped a nine foot tall giant dressed like a woodcutter.
Teacher give G. math work
Teacher calls the principal
Teacher puts G. in listening
center
Teacher lets G. teach
class
Kept breaking pencils
Work was too hard
runs back to his office
calls his boss and quits
broke chair
sprawled on floor
so tall can see things far away
breaks lots of things
Composing Basic Structure Imaginative Narrative Writing
Day 2
division problems so scared he couldn’t speak
earphones too small
tells about being a Giant
Miss Brown’s class had just begun their math assignment when all of a sudden the floor began to shake like an earthquake. Into the room stomped a nine foot tall giant dressed like a woodcutter.
Teacher give G. math work
Teacher calls the principal
Teacher puts G. in listening
center
Teacher lets G. teach
class
Kept breaking pencils
Work was too hard runs back to his
officecalls his boss
and quits
broke chair
sprawled on floor
so tall can see things far away
breaks lots of things
Teacher adds transitions.
The first thing After that ThenWhen nothing else worked
Students add their transitions.
Teacher adds a closing.
We learned a lot about giants that day. I also learned not to be afraid of someone just because he looks different.
Students add their closing.
Orally rehearse the FLEE Map
Composing Basic Structure Imaginative Narrative Writing
Day 3 Taking it off the Map
division problems so scared he couldn’t speak
earphones too small
tells about being a Giant
Miss Brown’s class had just begun their math assignment when all of a sudden the floor began to shake like an earthquake. Into the room stomped a nine foot tall giant dressed like a woodcutter.
Teacher give G. math work
Teacher calls the principal
Teacher puts G. in listening
center
Teacher lets G. teach
class
Kept breaking pencils
Work was too hard runs back to his
officecalls his boss
and quits
broke chair
sprawled on floor
so tall can see things far away
breaks lots of things
The first thing After that ThenWhen nothing else worked
We learned a lot about giants that day. I also learned not to be afraid of someone just because he looks different.
Teacher checks and circles each part of
FLEE Map.
Students check and circle each part of
FLEE Map.
Day 3 Taking it Off the Map
We learned a lot about giants that day. I also learned not to be afraid of someone just because he looks different.
When nothing else worked, Miss Brown decided to invite the giant to teach our class. He talked for about 30 minutes and told us what it was like to be a giant in a regular sized world. He said that he liked being able to see things far away that other people could not see. He also told us about all the chairs and other things he kept breaking because he was so large.
After that my teacher figured she needed some help with the situation so she called for the principal, Mr. smith, to come to our classroom. When Mr., smith walked in our door he was so overcome with fear that he could not even speak. He turned around in his tracks and raced back to his office. When he got here he grabbed his telephone and called his boss to say that he was resigning.
Then Miss Brown knew that she was going to have to handle the situation herself, so she guided the giant over to the listening center so he would be occupied while the rest of the class did their work. I could see right away that this was not going to work because the earphones were much too small for the giant’s large head. As he sat down in the chair to listen, it broke into a million pieces. The poor giant was sprawled out on the floor with a look of embarrassment on his face.
The first thing our teacher did was to treat the giant just like all the other kids in the class. She gently handed him a math worksheet with division problems and invited him to have a seat in the class. A puzzled look came over the giant’s face and the teacher immediately knew that the work was going to be too difficult for him. When he did try to do the math problems, his pencil kept breaking like a toothpick in his large hand.
Miss Brown’s class had just begun their math assignment when all of a sudden the floor began to shake like an earthquake. Into the room stomped a nine foot tall giant dressed like a woodcutter.
Teacher and
students take the story off the map
one paragraph at a time.
Day 3 Taking it Off the Map
We learned a lot about giants that day. I also learned not to be afraid of someone just because he looks different.
When nothing else worked, Miss Brown decided to invite the giant to teach our class. He talked for about 30 minutes and told us what it was like to be a giant in a regular sized world. He said that he liked being able to see things far away that other people could not see. He also told us about all the chairs and other things he kept breaking because he was so large.
After that my teacher figured she needed some help with the situation so she called for the principal, Mr. smith, to come to our classroom. When Mr., smith walked in our door he was so overcome with fear that he could not even speak. He turned around in his tracks and raced back to his office. When he got here he grabbed his telephone and called his boss to say that he was resigning.
Then Miss Brown knew that she was going to have to handle the situation herself, so she guided the giant over to the listening center so he would be occupied while the rest of the class did their work. I could see right away that this was not going to work because the earphones were much too small for the giant’s large head. As he sat down in the chair to listen, it broke into a million pieces. The poor giant was sprawled out on the floor with a look of embarrassment on his face.
The first thing our teacher did was to treat the giant just like all the other kids in the class. She gently handed him a math worksheet with division problems and invited him to have a seat in the class. A puzzled look came over the giant’s face and the teacher immediately knew that the work was going to be too difficult for him. When he did try to do the math problems, his pencil kept breaking like a toothpick in his large hand.
Miss Brown’s class had just begun their math assignment when all of a sudden the floor began to shake like an earthquake. Into the room stomped a nine foot tall giant dressed like a woodcutter.
Teacher and
students take the story off the map
one paragraph at a time.
The colored lines create a visual picture of a short beginning and ending but a much longer middle.
What were you doing?
What were those around you doing?
What were you thinking?
How did you feel?
Describe the scene.
Media Questions
(body signs)
Zoom and step-by-step replay
Let’s look at a
ZOOM with a
Location focus.
FictionalNarrative
#1 By understanding the elements of
Fictional Narrative
characters
setting
problem/ situation
goal
attempts to solve problem/ encounters and
events
Resolution/Ending
WFTB manual p. 424 tree map
WFTB manual p. 424
Fictional Narrative
Fictional Narrative Organizational Structure
Beginning Middle EndCharacters
Setting
Problem/Situation
Character Reaction to
Problem/Situation
Goal—what the character decides to do about the
Problem
Character/s trying to solve the problem or
deal with the situation
How problem is resolved/solved
(or the outcome)
Closure with reflection,
summary, question—wrap-up of the
whole storyThis is where most of the elaboration takes place. #2
By knowing the
structure of Fictional NarrativeWFTB manual p. 425
#3 By using quality literature for discussion and mini-
lessons!
Let’s look at this piece of
Fictional Narrative…
The Cow Who Wouldn’t Come Down
ESSENTIALS of Imaginative/Fictional Narrative
Humor Drama Suspense/Tension/
Anticipation
But she couldn’t help thinking…it seemed that
Gertrude was spending a lot of time around the
farm machinery.
Gertrude circled above Matilda, circling closer and closer and closer. Around and around she flew until finally she made a sudden zoom up for the clouds.
Straight up she climbed. Way up she climbed!
Gertrude perched in a tree and tried
to sound like a bird. “Murp! Murp!”
Poor Miss Rosemary. It was plain to see
she was getting nowhere. She
pulled her chin and knitted her brow.
Somehow she must bring that silly, contrary cow down.
But her fishing line became entangled in some overhead
branches. She missed Gertrude
entirely.
Types of Fictional Narrative
Problemto be solved
IntriguingAdventure
Which type is The Cow Who Wouldn’t Come
Down?
Setting it up/goal
attempt attempt attempt solve
Introduction
event event event
closing closing
Reverse Map of The Cow Who Wouldn’t Come Down
Problem
Dealingw/prob
Fishingrod
Rope Roof
Attempt Attempt
solution
Closing
Attempt
Fakecow
Attempt
Beginning
M i d d l e
End
ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE
Fictional Narrative
Elements Essentials
Humor
Drama
Suspense/Tension/ Anticipation
Organization
Problem-Solution
Intriguing Adventure
Handout
Who were the characters?
Where did it take place?
Was there a problem in
this story? What
was it?
How was the problem solved?
What part did you think was funny/ scary/ surprising?
How did the character
try to solve the
problem?
Use your knowledge of the Elements,
Essentials, and
Structure (FLEE Map) of Fictional
Narrative to guide your
questions when working with
students.