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NutritionJaana Parsons
Computers 8
CarbohydratesProvides energyProvide the body with fuel it needs Regulates blood glucoseFlavours and sweetensBroken down slowly in our bodyTwo types
-simple (sugars)-complex (starches)
Carbs are in… -grains, fruits, veggies, etc…
FatsProvides energyMaintains healthy skin/hairFatty acids are essential nutrientsEssential fatty acids in our foods is key to
optimal healthThree types
-Unsaturated (Good) -Saturated (Bad) Fats are in… -Spreads , fast foods, baked goods, etc.
ProteinMaintains body structureCreates cell attachmentStores energyThe human body is about 45% proteinTwo types -Complete (Amino acids) -Incomplete (No amino acids)
Protein is in… -Meat, cheese, beans, etc…
FibreReduces blood sugarLowers total cholesterolNot fibrousForms a gel when mixed with liquidTwo types of fibre… -Soluble (Moves bulk) -Insoluble (Does not move bulk)
Fibre is in… -Fruits, veggies, nuts and seeds, etc…
VitaminsMaintains healthy teethForms red blood cells No particular type of drinking waterOrganic compoundTwo types -Fat soluble (A, D, E, K) -Water soluble (B, C)Vitamins are in… - Meat, Veggies, Dairy, etc…
Dietary MineralsMaintains tooth enamelMetabolizes sugar Chemical elementsPrimary mineralsMinerals are in… -Fruits, nuts/seeds, veggies, etc…
2 Types -Major (Need) -Minor (Sort of need)
WaterRegulates body temperatureMaintains body muscle tone Half of world's wetlands have been
lost since 1900Main fluid of bodyOnly one type of drinking waterWater is in… -Garlic -Grapefruit -Peppermint
Bibliography http://
www.brighthub.com/science/medical/articles/6050.aspx http://www.alienview.net/zfat.html http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/what-should-y
ou-eat/carbohydrates/
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/topic_vitamins http://www.pubquizhelp.com/sci/minerals.html http://
health.nytimes.com/health/guides/nutrition/water-in-diet/overview.html
http://www.medicinenet.com/fiber/article.htm