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    IT Service Desks Must Evolve

    IT service support in the future will look dramatically different from how it

    looked in the past!

    The Modern IT Service DeskThe Traditional IT Service Desk

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    Key Issues

    1. What current and future challenges do IT

    service desk organizations face?

    2. How will IT service desks modernize to

    position themselves for IT service support ofthe future?

    3. What roles will IT service desk vendors play in

    the modernization of IT service desks?

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    Why Can't IT Service Desks Get It Right?

    IT Service Desk Monthly Performance Report

    January February

    Tickets Opened 445 512

    First Contact

    Resolution Rate

    62% 65%

    Average Hold Time 36 seconds 36 seconds

    Average Talk Time 8 minutes 8 minutes

    Abandonment

    Rate

    4.9% 5.1%

    Customer

    Satisfaction Rate

    4.21 4.23

    Solid performance by industry standards does not automatically equate

    to business value

    What the Service Desk Provides: What the business responds with:

    So

    what

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    Too much to measure!

    MTRS

    % Projects Completed

    Messages per

    Second

    Disk/Network Throughput

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    Adopt a Balanced Approach to Metrics

    Productivity

    Efficiency

    End User

    Satisfaction

    IT Staff

    Satisfaction

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    Align Your MetricsGoal

    CSF

    KPI

    Metric(s)

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    You Have to Ask!

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    Prove Value or PerishBy 2014, 30% of IT organizations will experience staffing reductions of 10%

    or more due to the inability to clearly show value in IT services.

    Why it will happen:

    IT Key Metrics data shows both IT

    Spending as a Percent of Operational

    Expense and IT Spending as a Percent

    of Revenue declining over the past 5

    years with no projection of increasing.

    Staffing is the largest percent of spendof the I&O organization

    I&O organizations are not maturing the

    manner in which they present metrics

    surrounding their services I&O organizations will not properly

    align metrics against CSFs of the

    business.

    Why it won't happen:

    I&O Organizations will no longer utilizeunaligned canned reports available inITSSM Tools in favor of value basedreporting

    I&O organizations will work closely with

    the business to understand theirperception of value to ensure servicesdelivered are measured against thebusiness users desires rather thanoperational goals of the I&O

    I&O organizations will mature in themanner they utilize metrics to ensureproper business alignment

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    The Nexus of Forces

    10

    IT service support has to modernize to account for changes in complexity of IT

    services and in business expectations.

    MobilityBYODAlways On24/7 Support Required?

    Social NetworkingMass CollaborationFeedback MechanismCollective IntelligenceExpertise Identification

    InformationBig DataAdvanced AnalyticsContext Aware

    Cloud ComputingFlexibility in SourcingExpanded BusinessFunctionality

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    ITIL Updates: Change Course?ITIL V3

    Service Strategy Service Design

    Service Operation

    Service Transition Continual Service

    Improvement

    Revised in 2011

    Lots of Reading

    Overlaps with corollary areas

    Comprehensive

    Improved consistencyIn Short ... Stay the Course!

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    Rightsizing IT Service Desk Support

    Social-Media-Enabled

    Crowdsourcing Automated Request

    Management and Password

    Reset

    HVD and Remote Control

    Break/Fix Assistance

    Outage Notification via

    Tighter Event-Monitoring

    Integration

    IT Service

    Desk

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    11%

    10%

    27%

    27%

    5%

    12%

    7%

    1%

    1. Streamlining process

    2. Reducing the total cost of IT support

    3. Providing high levels of customer satisfaction

    4. Staffing and organization

    5. Having the right technology in place

    6. Demonstrating business value

    7. Responding to changes in the business

    8. Other

    13

    Which Would You Indicate as Your IT Service Desk'sBiggest Challenge?

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    Will IT Self-Service and Automation (Finally)Reduce IT Service Desk Staffing?

    By 2014, 20% of IT organizations will reduce Level 1 IT service desk staff by 50%.

    Reasons why SPA will be true

    Continued failure of IT service

    desks to demonstrate business

    value

    Continued budget constraints will

    cause IT organizations to mandate

    self-service as a primary support

    option

    Reallocation of IT service deskfunctions to Level 2 will only

    consist of specific issue types

    Reasons why SPA will be false

    Continued organizationalinvestment in IT service desk

    maturity

    Current levels of investment aretoo significant to cut bait

    Technology becomes too complexfor users to manage demand

    efficiently in a self-service model

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    Key Issues

    1. What current and future challenges do IT

    service desk organizations face?

    2. How will IT service desks modernize to

    position themselves for IT service support of

    the future?

    3. What roles will IT service desk vendors play in

    the modernization of IT service desks?

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    Provide an IT Service View

    Ser-ver

    FrameRelayCircuit

    Res-ponseTime

    Credit CardCheck

    Database

    Main-frame

    OS

    WebApplication

    Server

    Fire-wall

    ServerServerSer-ver

    OSOSOSOS

    Middle-

    wareNet-work

    Stor-age

    Business Service"Container"

    Unhappy customer ...

    Key business service impacted

    Time to restore is 2 hours

    What's changed?

    Escalate to database team!

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    Use Social IT Management for Support

    I need help!

    Service Desk Support

    Peer-to-Peer Support

    Or

    Social

    Software

    Platform

    Social:

    NetworkingPublishing

    Feedback

    Bookmarking

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    8%

    13%

    15%

    8%

    56%

    1. Have already done it

    2. Yes, within the next 6 months

    3. Yes, within the next 12 months

    4. Yes, within the next 18 months

    5. No plans

    18

    Will You Integrate Social Media and IT Support?

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    Turn IT Knowledge "Text" Into Con-TEXT

    Simple SearchUnstructured InformationText DocumentsTechnology-Focused

    Conversational SearchStructured InformationMultimediaPeople-Focused

    The bridge Rich Information Analysis starts with Knowledge Management

    You need to be here, before you get here

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    Evolve the Service Desk Role ProfileLevel 1 2012 Level 1 2016

    Responsibilities Triage, Troubleshooting, &Escalation

    Troubleshooting and Isolation tothe Component Level

    Work Arrangements Majority of Time Spent atDesk Time Split Between Desk andField

    Success Criteria FCR, Avg. Talk Time, Avg. Speedto Answer

    MTTR, Customer Satisfaction,Tickets Closed

    Education & Training Troubleshooting Knowledge &

    Experience

    Certified Professional

    Credentials, ITIL Foundations

    Knowledge & Skills Customer Service, Written andVerbal Communication

    Technical and Domain,Interpersonal

    Key Behaviors Multitasking, Problem Solving,Time Management

    Process Adherence,Collaboration, Team-Focused

    Tools PC, IP Phone, IT Service DeskSoftware, Knowledge Base

    Mobile Device, Remote ControlSoftware, Desktop Management

    Software

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    Mobile vs. MobilityBy 2017, 50% of IT service desk Level 1 analysts in large organizations will use

    mobility technologies in their delivery of service, which is major increase from

    the current 3% level.

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    Key Issues

    1. What current and future challenges do IT

    service desk organizations face?

    2. How will IT service desks modernize to

    position themselves for IT service support of

    the future?

    3. What roles will IT service desk vendors play in

    the modernization of IT service desks?

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    2011 IT Service Desk Vendor Landscape

    Vendor 2010 Revenue

    (Millions, US$)

    Share 2009 Share 2010 Growth 2010

    BMC (+

    Numara)

    526.1 40.6 40 9

    HP 221.6 19.1 16.9 -5.1

    CA 103.7 7.6 7.9 11.8

    ServiceNow 86.0 3.0 6.5 135.7

    FrontRange 71.8 5.5 5.5 6.6

    IBM 60.3 4.6 4.6 7.6

    LANDesk 17.9 1.3 1.4 11.8Other Vendors 221.1 18.3 17.2 -

    Grand Total 1,308.5 100% - -

    (Revenue in Millions)Source: "Market Share: All Software Markets, Worldwide, 2010"

    IT Service Desk Revenue, Growth, Market Share and Change in Market Share

    Vendors With $50 Million or More in ITOM Revenue 2010

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    The Tools Evolution

    Incident Management, ProblemManagement, Inventory Management,

    Metrics Reporting, Knowledge Management

    Change Management, Self-Service, ServiceRequest Management, SLA Management for

    Incidents and Service Requests

    Service Visualization,Release Governance, Social IT

    Management, Service SupportAnalytics and Reporting, Mobility

    IT HelpDesk Tools

    IT ServiceDesk Tools

    ITSSMTools

    ITSIO

    Level 1

    ITSIO

    Level 2

    ITSIO

    Level 3 to 5

    Maturity

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    Potential Innovation for IT Service DesksCurrent Commodity Features of IT

    Service Desk Tools:

    Issue Tracking and EscalationInventory Management

    IT Self-Service

    Knowledge Management

    Canned Dashboarding and

    Reporting

    Request Management

    IT Customer Surveying

    Codeless Design

    Drag-and-Drop Workflow

    Out-of-the Box Best Practices (e.g.,

    ITIL)

    Still Missing From Many IT Service

    Desk Tools:

    MobilityRemote Control

    Embedded Business Value Metrics

    Ease of Process Integration

    Custom and Complex Reporting

    Social Media Capabilities

    IT Service Visualization

    Content Analytics for Knowledge

    Management

    Gamification

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    SaaS Accelerates Useful Life Cycle

    Perpetual License Model

    Capital Budget

    High Initial Outlay

    Additional ITSM Tools AvailablePay Maintenance & Support Ongoing

    Customer Responsible for Infrastructure

    HW and SW Upgrades

    Average 5-Year Useful Life Cycle

    Software as a Service Model

    Operational Budget

    Low Costs in First Few Years

    Additional ITSM Tools IncludedMaintenance & Support Included

    Vendor Primarily Responsible for

    Infrastructure HW and SW Upgrades

    Average 3-Year Contract Term

    What is the expected useful life timeline for the new service desk tool suite?

    Work to understand YOUR specific costs of the various models over the life

    cycle of the tool

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    38%

    13%

    40%

    3%

    6%

    1. Stay with current on-premises vendor

    2. Stay with current SaaS vendor

    3. Replace on-premises vendor for SaaS vendor

    4. Replace SaaS vendor for on-premises vendor

    5. Outsourced

    28

    If You Had to Make an IT Service Desk Choice ofVendor Today, Would You

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    What Does it All Mean?

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    30

    The Traditional IT Service Desk is DeadIT Service Desks

    IT Score 1-3

    Primary Objective/Focus Level 1. Service support analysts who troubleshoot, providebreak/fix support when business users contacts them

    FocusReactively enable productivity by working to resolve issues as

    quickly as possible through transactional interactions.

    Roles & ResponsibilitiesOwn Incident Management, Sits in a basement, supports basic FAQ

    and IT self service, provides flat alerting and outage notification

    Metrics(High) FCR, (High) Tickets Closed, (Low) Abandonment Rate, (Low)

    Cost Per Contact

    Tools/Toolkit (Standard)IP Phone, IT Service Desk Tools (Incident and Reporting),

    Knowledge Base

    Best Example Current model for IT Service Desk

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    Self Service vs. Self Sufficiency

    31

    Modern IT Self Service

    Traditional IT SelfService

    Assisted Unassisted

    Web ChatIT Application Stores

    Remote SupportCollaborative

    BrowsingVideo Chat

    Social IT SupportIT Value Marketing

    and Notification

    Knowledge BaseEmail Response

    AcknowledgementHow To VideosPeer-to-Peer IT

    SupportGamification

    Password ResetIVR

    Perspective Scripts

    FAQs

    Notifications

    Issue Tracking

    Simple Request

    Management

    vs.

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    Transform IT Service Desks to Business

    Productivity Teams

    32 32

    (Biz Productivity Team)

    IT Score 4-5

    Primary Objective/Focus

    Level 1.5 and 2.Technical advisors

    working directly with end users to

    identify and find solutions to business

    problems

    Focus

    Proactively promote productivity by

    enabling high levels of user self

    sufficiency through teaching moments

    and direct user interaction.

    Roles & Responsibilities

    Own Problem management, Engage the

    business directly (Via mobile), community

    management in social ITM, end user

    training sessions

    Metrics

    (Low) FCR resolution, (High) Cost Per

    contact , (Low) Tickets Closed, High CSAT

    and Business Value Delivery

    Tools/Toolkit (Standard)Mobile Phone, Remote Support Tools,

    Client Management Tools, MDM Tools,

    Best Example Apple Genius Bar, Best Buy Geek Squad

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    Gartner Predicts Strategic Planning Through 2012, the average handle time of an IT service desk request will increase by 15%.

    By 2014, 90% of the ITSD market will be shared by 10% of the vendors (which is an increase

    from 80% in 2011), due to growth of market leaders and vendor consolidation. By 2014, 30% of IT organizations will experience staffing reductions of 10% or more due to

    the inability to clearly show value in IT services.

    By 2015, 25% of organizations will incorporate game mechanics for IT service supportprocesses.

    By 2015, 90% IT service desk and ITSSM tool vendors will provide new social media andcollaborative features for IT support functions within their standard offerings.

    By 2015, at least two of the following social attributes (networking, publishing, feedback andanalytics) will be included in the majority of IT service desk standard offerings.

    By 2015, less than 2% of interactions currently solved by the IT service desk will be solvedthrough internal end-user communities.

    By 2017, 50% of IT service desk Level 1 analysts in large organizations will use mobilitytechnologies in their delivery of service, which is major increase from the current 3% level.

    33

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    Recommendations Identify opportunities for IT service desk evolution. Take small steps as necessary.

    Involve the IT service desk in the definition stages of new or changing IT services,

    positioning them to be better informed and ready to support services more

    efficiently.

    Perform a detailed ROI analysis to understand how future IT service desk

    improvement efforts and technology innovation will affect efficiency, costs and

    quality.

    Provide support analysts with service view data to enable faster problemidentification.

    Enhance IT service notification, end-user satisfaction surveying and IT self-service

    with the use of social media.

    Differentiation among ITSD vendors will be outside of the core product in the

    corollary products.

    Consider the five-year TCO of a SaaS solution rather than just the purchase price.

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    Action Plan for IT SupportOrganizationsMonday Morning

    Develop an IT service desk mission statement that demonstrates commitment toefficiency, cost optimization, and user satisfaction.

    Reviewcurrent metrics being utilized and eliminate metrics which are notactionable

    Create balanced triangles using your metrics to determine if you have a multi-dimension approach to how you measure the I&O.

    Next 90 Days

    Amendyour IT service desk analyst job description profile. Refine your IT service desk metrics and align them to CSFs and KPIs that are linked

    to business objectives.

    Askthe business what they consider to be Critical Success for the IT Service Desk.

    Next 12 Months

    Builda continual service improvement plan for your IT service desk. Evaluate your IT service desk vendor's ability to meet your IT support organization'slong-term requirements.

    Turn metrics reports into value statements of how the IT Service Desk increasedthe productivity of the business.

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