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A NEW DAWN FOR SHEEP BREEDERS
Natures money m aker
http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://eng.studbreeder.com/images/sa%2520meatmaster.jpg&imgrefurl=http://eng.studbreeder.com/sheepbreeders_meatmaster.html&usg=__wgCUG3U6HhzT00s_ES4S3WXU1ec=&h=102&w=102&sz=4&hl=en&start=22&itbs=1&tbnid=_4_GcLRnvMQwXM:&tbnh=83&tbnw=83&prev=/images%3Fq%3DMEATMASTER%26start%3D18%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D18%26tbs%3Disch:1http://www.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://eng.studbreeder.com/images/sa%2520meatmaster.jpg&imgrefurl=http://eng.studbreeder.com/sheepbreeders_meatmaster.html&usg=__wgCUG3U6HhzT00s_ES4S3WXU1ec=&h=102&w=102&sz=4&hl=en&start=22&itbs=1&tbnid=_4_GcLRnvMQwXM:&tbnh=83&tbnw=83&prev=/images%3Fq%3DMEATMASTER%26start%3D18%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D18%26tbs%3Disch:18/13/2019 Meatmaster English 1-9-2010
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WHAT IS THE MEATMASTER?
The Meatmaster is a composite sheep breed
developed in South Africa.
It is bred as a non-fat tailed hair type sheep for
meat production.
It offers farmers an alternative with unique
characteristics to meet the need of a huge
market in South Africa and around the world.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
Meatmasters must have a percentage Damara
blood.
We will remain an open herd book.
Meatmasters are developed by crossing
different breeds and then purifying the crosses.
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DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
It does not matter how breeders intend to breed their
Meatmasters in the development stage..it is of vital importance though that the breed standards and
selection norms of the Meatmaster are adhered to.
These form the basis of the Breed.
The Meatmaster sets the breed standards and how
breeders intend to achieve it is up to them.
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BREED STANDARDS
Completely new and unique Breed.
Ignores petty conformation issues.
Totally focused on economic factors.
Designed to:
Keep costs as low as possible!
Income as high as possible!!
= MAXIMUM PROFIT!!!
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COLOUR AND SKIN PIGMENTATION
Any colour, or combination of colours, is acceptable.
Good pigmentation around the eyes and over the ears is
essential.
REASON To prevent cancer and eye infection.
Stronger hoofs.
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HEAD AND HORNS
Ewes must be feminine tending to be polled.
Rams must be masculine also tending to be polled.
Slight horns in both sexes are acceptable.
REASON
Easier to manage in sheep yards
Less vulnerable to fly strike as result of horn injuries.
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AVERAGE
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CULL
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CULL
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EXCELLENT
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GOOD
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CULL
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FUNCTIONALLY EFFICIENT
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CONFORMATION AND LEGS
Must be of average size.
Have a functional efficient body conformation.
Well placed legs with excellent walking ability.
REASON Easy lambing.
Enough meat with good movement.
HINDQUARTERS
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HINDQUARTERS
Excellent muscling in hindquarter and loin No fat localization.
Strong legs with excellent placing.
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Rams are Masculine
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Head/Kop
NoseN
eusMouthM
ond
Ear
Oor
Eye / Oog
NeckNek
Sprong van Rib
Withers Skof
ShoulderSkouer
Brisket/ Bors
been
Knee/Knieg
Pasterns/
Kootgewrigte
Loin/LendeRump
Testis Sheath
Skede
Hock
Hak
Tail/
Stert
Hindquarter
Agterkwart
Hoof
Kloutjie
Hip/Heup
Sitbeen/
Pinbone
Draaibeen/thurl bone
Rug/back
Shoulder point/
Skouer punt
Rams are Masculine
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Buite dy
Binnedy
Breedte oor Lende
Testis
Hak
Skenkel
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CULL FAULTS
BODY CONFORMATION
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BODY CONFORMATION
RAMS
Big and Muscular
Especially strong overthe loins.
Excellent balancebetween length, width
and depth
EWES
Sleek and Feminine
Well formed udder Excellent mothering
ability.
M t t
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Meatmaster
Note the exceptional DIFFERENCE in bodystructure between the Ram and Ewe
TAIL
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TAIL
Must have a goodattachment.
Preferably not be longerthan the hocks.
Have a neat wedge shapewith only a moderate
amount of fat. Must never be necessary to
have the tail taken off.
REASON Prevent ticks and fly strike.
No stress or possible infectionwith tail cuttinglower risk.
Less workLower cost.
TAIL PROBLEM 1
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TAIL PROBLEM 1
Too short
Too fat
Not wedge shaped
CULLED
REASON Fat localization
Poor carcass quality
TAIL PROBLEM 2
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TAIL PROBLEM 2
Too long
Too fat Low attachment
Totally unacceptable.
CULLED
REASON Mating difficulties
Poor carcass quality
TAIL PROBLEM 3
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TAIL PROBLEM 3
Drooping rump
Low tail attachment
CULLED
REASON
Mating difficulties
Poor Carcass quality
TAIL PROBLEM 4
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TAIL PROBLEM 4
Too fat
Too wide
DISCRIMINATE
REASON
Leads to mating difficulties
Fat localization
Poor carcass quality
THE IDEAL TAIL
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THE IDEAL TAIL
Good Attachment
No fat localization
Not too short or too long Good wedge shape
IMPORTANT ATTRIBUTES TO TAKE NOTE
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OF
HERD INSTINCT
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HERDINSTINCT
The Breed must have a very strong herd instinct.
REASON
Vital for better management in rugged bush or mountainousregions.
Prevents wandering and going through fences.
Protect themselves and their lambs from predators.
NON SELECTIVE GRAZERS
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Excellent utilization of dry veldt None selective grazers
Eats grass, bush, trees and shrubs
PURPOSEFUL SELECTION AND PERFORMANCE TESTING AS PART OF
BREED STANDARDS
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BREED STANDARDS
Select to achieve the following:
Extremely fertile Sheep. Good mothers that rear their Lambs without problems.
Virile rams with excellent serving ability.
Sheep with good movement and walking ability.
Lambs that will reach a slaughter mass of 12-25kg (dependingon the area you farm in), off their mother, preferably before fivemonths.
An average grading of A2-A3 must be achieved at above
slaughter masses.
FOR LOW IMPUT COST AND HARDINESS
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Do tick counts and select for it.
Wean sheep as far as possible from dosing for
internal parasites.
No shearing.
No cutting of tails.
Minimal dosing, Inoculation and Dipping.
AN EASY CARE SHEEP IN ALL ASPECTS
METHODS OF IDENTIFICATION
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O S O C O
Tattoo or ear tag before
Lamb is 1 week old.
Tattoo or ear code
before wean.
A clear tattoo only is sufficient
for life time identification.
All sheep not clearly tattooed
must have a tag and be earcoded as tags can be lost.
CR: Prefix
5: The Year (2005)
098: Follow number
CC: Prefix
7: The Year (2007)
010: Follow Number
NECESSITIES FOR RECORD KEEPING
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Shepherd Computer program can be downloaded from:
http://gadi.agric.za
Make your own:Mating book with date in and date out.
Birth notification book
Record above information in the Shepherd program (1)when rams are taken from the ewes (2) when 100 day weightshave been taken.
Remember that the value and accuracy of your information willonly be as good as the accuracy of the data you capture.
Remember that only lambs born within two months can becompared to one another. Lambs born outside this period mustbe identified as a separate group.
Ewe Number Ram Number
Lam no. Date of Birth Sex Dam Sire Weight Remarks
SEND TO THE A.R.C. IF SHEPHERD IS NOT BEINGUSED
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USED I.D. of each lamb
Date of birth
Birth status
Sex
Father
Mother
100 Day weighing date
100 Day weight
Weaning Status if one of multiples died before wean
Divide lambs into:
Environmental groups
Management groups
SEND TO ARC IF SHEPHERD IS BEING USED
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After making sure that the informationfound on the previous slide is correct,
choose the options:
Create Output File to Intergis System
Weaning
Send
SEND TO
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ADDRESS
A.R.C Animal Improvement Institute
Private Bag X 529
Grootfontein Agricultural College
Middleburg E.C5900
Arno van Graaf or Olivia Maritz
Tel. +27 (0)49 842 2563E-mail: [email protected]
THE SOCIETY
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Determined and Dedicated
Effective
Affordable
Services Delivered
8hrs a day available via telephone
Maintain Websitehttp://www.meatmaster.org
Help for Members and new Members
Sending circulars and accounts
Manage finances of Society
Keep minutes of yearly meetings
Help with advertisements
Can arrange inspections
INTERESTED
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INTERESTED Beginners Course: Must be attendedby all members and new
members and the following will be dealt with:
All administration regarding stud breeding
Record keeping and basic performance testing
What to look for when buying rams and ewes
Breed standards, breeding and selection
Those completing the course qualify to inspect their own sheep
Advanced Course: May be attended by all those who completedthe beginners course. More advanced and in depth teaching of:
Breeding and selection
Performance testing and the SHEPHERD program
How to act as a Meatmaster judge
SOCIETY CONTACT DETAILS
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For courses, help or any information:
Sonja Wasserman
Tel: +27 (0)51 410 0955
Fax:+27 (0)51 448 4220
Website: http://www.meatmaster.org
E-mail: [email protected] or
POSTAL ADDRESS
P.O.Box 1060Bloemfontein
Free State
9300
WHAT TO EXPECT FROM YOURMEATMASTERS
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MEATMASTERS
NATIONAL SLAUGHTER LAMBCOMPETITION
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COMPETITION
LAMBS BEFORE SLAUGHTER
NATIONAL SLAUGHTER LAMBCOMPETITION
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SINGLE PLACING
22nd
23rd
55th
out of 236
Carcasses
GROUP PLACING
9thout of 59 Groups
AVERAGE LIVE WEIGHTS
41,5kg
COMPETITION
Take part in slaughter lamb competitions to improve your ownMeatmasters
FUTURE OF THE MEATMASTER
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Success Guaranteed Because the Meatmaster
is selected solely for economic factors under natural conditions.
ensures Breeders the highest income to cost ratio, i.e. max profit.
distinguishes itself under extensive farming conditions.
performs well in research projects regarding net income.
has tender tasty meat with good carcass qualities. creates a lot of interest internationally because of its uniqueness.
has extremely easy care and management.
has no fancy points in selection.
shows are used uniquely for breed promotion and education
has compulsory performance testing for efficiency of production andreproduction.
SUCCESS OF THE MEATMASTER
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DEPENDS ON YOU!
BREEDERS:
MustAttend Beginners course !!
Type B Breeder must attend performance testing course
Get to understand natural breeding and selection
principles.
Understand performance testing and apply it effectively.
Attend advanced course
Get involved with the Breed and its promotion.
ENSURE YOUR OWN SUCCESS
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Be disciplined and dedicated regarding your breeding and
selection.
Advertise the breed country wide, but especially in your area by
means of:
Farmers union meetings and Farmer Days
Expos
Emerging Farmers Articles in Agricultural Magazines
Participation in slaughter competitions
Organize Sales
Use local Newsletters or Newspapers
Create your own website
MEATMASTERS WORLDWIDE
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Breed established in:
Australia
Canada
Mexico
Namibia
MEATMASTER EWES IN AUSTRALIA
EXPOS and SALES
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EXPO S and SALE S
Rustenburg Loeriesfontein
Hopetown
Upington
BACK A WINNER!
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The Meatmaster is undoubtedly a winning Breed.
Do your part and dont wait for the Board or Society.
YOU ARE THE SOCIETY!
You must be the motivation.
The Breed offers you everything
your success depends fully on what you intend to do with it!
Get involved with the development and promotion of the Breed.
It has the potential to change Sheep breeding worldwide!!!
Make this the investment of your life.
ITS GOOD TO BACK A WINNER ! ! !
MEATMASTERS WILL TAKE YOUR FARMING ENTERPRISE TO NEWHIGHTS
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MEATMASTERS WILL SEE YOU THROUGH THE
TOUGH TIMES
THE GOOD TIMES TAKE CARE OF
THEMSELVES