Menon on End Game in Sri Lanka

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    202476: Menon on end game in Sri Lanka

    202476, 4/15/2009 15:49,09NEWDELHI743, Embassy New Delhi, CONFIDENTIAL,

    09NEWDELHI327, "VZCZCXRO0559OO RUEHBI RUEHCI RUEHDBU RUEHLH

    RUEHPWDE RUEHNE #0743 1051549ZNY CCCCC ZZHO 151549Z APR 09FM

    AMEMBASSY NEW DELHITO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE

    6178INFO RUEHLM/AMEMBASSY COLOMBO IMMEDIATE 1680RUCNCLS/ALLSOUTH AND CENTRAL ASIA COLLECTIVE PRIORITYRUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY

    BEIJING PRIORITY 7565RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY

    6216RUEHNY/AMEMBASSY OSLO PRIORITY 0359RUEHOT/AMEMBASSY

    OTTAWA PRIORITY 0813RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS PRIORITY

    1650RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO PRIORITY 6264RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS

    PRIORITYRUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 7864","C O N F I

    D E N T I A L NEW DELHI 000743

    SIPDIS

    E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/15/2019 TAGS: PREL, PGOV, PHUM, PTER, CE, IN

    SUBJECT: FOREIGN SECRETARY MENON ON END GAME IN SRI LANKA

    REF: A. NEW DELHI 327 B. COLOMBO

    Classified By: Charge d'Affaires Peter Burleigh. Reasons: 1.4 (B and D )

    1. (C) In an April 15 meeting, Indian Foreign Secretary Shivshankar Menon

    reviewed with Ambassador Burleigh the current state of Indo-Sri Lankan

    discussions as the conflict in northern Sri Lanka reaches a conclusion. Sri Lankan

    Foreign Minister Bogollagama was in New Delhi April 15 for meetings with Foreign

    Ministry officials and had made clear the Sri Lankan government did not want a

    UN Envoy involved in resolving the conflict with the LTTE, nor was the GSL

    interested now in direct negotiations with the LTTE or in a cease-fire.

    2. (C) Menon said the GOI had advised Sri Lanka against rejecting all such

    proposals out of hand and had offered a suggestion that the GSL consider offering

    an amnesty to all but the hard core of the LTTE. He judged that the GSL may be

    ""coming around"" to this idea, but said there were clearly questions about what

    constituted the core of the organization and what modalities would be used to make

    such an offer. Menon said that UNSYG's Chief of Staff Vijay Nambiar planned alow key visit to Sri Lanka that was primarily focused on the UN humanitarian

    operations. Nambiar, who will arrive on April 15, planned to meet with the Sri

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    Lanka government, Ambassador Blake, the Indian High Commissioner and the

    Chinese, according to Menon.

    3. (C) Turning to the question of how the GSL could accomodate some form of talks

    with the LTTE (likely through an intermediary), Menon acknowledged that the

    space for such discussions was small and flagged President Rajapaksa's electoral

    considerations as militating against anything that could be viewed as a concession

    to the LTTE. ""Quiet diplomacy"" outside of Sri Lanka faced serious challenges and

    the Sri Lankan government would have to ""be dragged, kicking and screaming"" to

    talks.

    4. (C) As for the LTTE, Menon said India's view was that the group was sending

    conflicting signals and there was a real question as to who spoke for Prabhakaran.

    The GOI judged that some members of the Tamil Diaspora were in touch with those

    around Prabhakaran, including his son Charles Anthony, but it was an openquestion whether such Diaspora figures could speak authoritatively for him. Menon

    also questioned whether Prabhakaran understood the situation he faced. He said

    that Prabhakaran alone lacked the ability to prevent Tamil refugees from fleeing the

    safe zone, so that indicated to the GOI that there were still those in the LTTE who

    shared Prabhakaran's willingness to risk their lives and those of many others in a

    final showdown.

    5. (C) Menon dismissed the possibility of direct Indian involvement in negotiationsbetween the LTTE and the Sri Lankan government, conceding that India's own

    ongoing elections made such efforts impossible. For now, India's role would be

    limited to providing relief supplies through the UN World Food Program. He asked

    whether the U.S. was interested in such talks and said India would think about

    participation, perhaps with other states under UN auspices, in an effort to obtain a

    peaceful conclusion to the conflict.

    BURLEIGH "

    Keywords: cable202476, The India cables, WikiLeaks, Eelam War IV, LTTE, ethnic

    conflict, Tamil civilians, Peter Burleigh, Shivshankar Menon

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