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Monday, May 6th: “A” DayTuesday, May 7th: “B” Day
AgendaHomework Questions/Collect: Pg. 248: #1-7Sec. 7.3 quizLab write-up: “Quantitative Determination of
an Empirical Formula”Homework: “More Practice…” worksheet
We will be in the lab next time Please dress appropriately
No Flip-Flops!
Homework Questions/Problems
Sec. 7.3 review, pg. 248: #1-7
You may use your notes, your book, a periodic table, a calculator, your brain, and your 2:00 partner’s brain to complete the quiz…
Good Luck!
Section 7.3 quiz
Lab Partners
Lab Discussion“Quantitative Determination of an
Empirical Formula”Remember, the empirical formula is the simplest
whole-number ratio of elements in a chemical compound.
For example, the ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms in H2O
is always 2:1, not 2.5:1 or 1.75:1
“Quantitative Determination of an Empirical Formula”
PurposeIn this lab, you will
React a carefully determined amount of tin, Sn, with excess nitric acid, HNO3, to form a tin-oxygen crystalline product.
Calculate the mole ratio of tin and oxygen in the crystalline product.
Predict an empirical formula for thetin-oxygen product.
“Quantitative Determination of an Empirical Formula”Material Changes
Changes:Cross out the hot plate. We will be using a
bunsen burner set-up, NOT a hot plate.Change forceps to crucible tongs.
Additions:20 mesh granulated tin (Sn)8M nitric acid (HNO3)10 mL graduated cylinder Beaker tongs
“Quantitative Determination of an Empirical Formula”
Additions
“Quantitative Determination of an Empirical Formula”Procedure Changes
Step #1: Make sure to prepare a data table as instructed BEFORE the lab.
Cross out step #2: you will be using a bunsen burner, NOT a hot plate.
Step #3 Addition: After heating/cooling evaporating dish/watch glass cover, measure mass to nearest 0.01g/record in data table!
Step #4: change 30 mesh granulated tin to 20 mesh granulated tin.
Step #5 Addition: Record 3 observations when the nitric acid, HNO3, was added to the tin, Sn.
Step #6 Addition: Record 2 observations when heating dish over the water bath.
Step #8 Addition: Record 2 observations when heating dish over hot flame.
“Quantitative Determination of an Empirical Formula”Procedure Changes
Data TableYou will need to construct a date table as directed
in step #1 in the “Analysis” section. You need to do this BEFORE lab day – I will be checking to make sure you have a table.
Also, you will need to record the following observations:Step #5: 3 observationsStep #6: 2 observationsStep #7: 2 observations
These observations are worth 7 pts!
“Quantitative Determination of an Empirical Formula”
Lab Write-UpTitlePurposeHypothesis: What do you think the empirical
formula for the tin-oxygen product will be?MaterialsProcedure
tin andoxygen
Homework“More Practice with % Composition and
Empirical Formulas” worksheet
For up to 4 points extra credit:NAME the 4 compounds
in each of the problems on the worksheet