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Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 1
F 4 A Shady Plot
Match the following exercise on page 33, regarding words and expressions
pertaining to ghosts and ghost stories
Apparition A supernatural appearance of a person or thing, a ghost,
spectre or phantom
Poltergeist German word , meaning „noisy ghost‟ – a troublesome spirit
that announces its presence with unexplainable sounds and the
creation of disorder.
Clairvoyance The supposed power to see objects or events that cannot be
perceived by the senses
Crystal Ball A globe of quartz crystal in which images, believed to portend
the future, are supposedly visible to fortune tellers
Eerie So mysterious, strange, or unexpected as to send a chill up the
spine
Medium A person through whom the spirits of the dead are alleged to
be able to contact the living
Transmigration To pass into another body after death : going from one state of
existence or place to another
Psychic Capable of extraordinary mental processes, such as
extrasensory perception and mental telepathy
Ouija Board A spelling board device intended to communicate with and
through the spirit world , obtaining answers to questions
Exorcist A conjurer who expels evil spirits by conjuration
Premonition A feeling of anticipation and anxiety over a future event
Paranormal Beyond the range of normal experience of scientific
explanation
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 2
Tarot Card Any of a set of 22 playing cards bearing allegorical
representations, used for fortune telling
Vampire A reanimated corpse that is believed to rise from the grave at
night to suck the blood of sleeping people
Q. 4 page 46 Answers only
1. The narrator earns his living by working as a accountant in a
lumbering company
2. The writer was overconfident about his ability to write ghost stories
because whenever magazines wanted a ghost story they got in touch
with him
3. The sight of the ghost materializing in his room filled the narrator
with fear.
4. The ghost wanted John to stop people from using the Ouija board.
5. John wanted the ghost to disappear before his wife entered the room
and waves his arms at the ghost with something of the motion of a
beginner when learning to swim. His movement show his anxiety.
6. When the narrator says his wife is never so pretty as when she‟s
doing something she knows he disapproved of his tone is ironic.
7. The ghost says “ It‟s all your fault.‟ „Ít‟ here refers to the ghost
materialising in sections.
8. Gladolia wishes to leave the narrator‟s house as she does not like the
Ouija boards.
Question 5 page 48 Answers only
1. Jenkins wanted the narrator to write a horror genre
supernatural ghost story. This was because the readers of
his magazine wanted the ghostly and horror stuff.
2. No, the narrator did not like write ghost stories. This is
clear from the statement of the narrator that for months, he
had pursued his imagination and creative abilities to get
inspirations for some story to write. But suddenly, for no
particular reason, the idea of a ghost story had come to him,
and this had enabled him to write his first ghost story. He
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 3
also calls himself aloud to be „imbecile‟, who had reached
the stage of talking to himself, sarcastically and ironically.
3. The Writer Inspiration Bureau was organised to enable
ghosts to keep busy without having to undergo suffering of
the level of purgatory. The members of the Bureau scouted
for those in need of help in writing and spent their time in
helping such people.
4. Helen and other ghosts were helping the narrator to write as
they wanted to spend their time without getting bored. They
were going on strike because people had been using the
Ouija Board too frequently. This kept them awake all night
and the ghosts had to listen to all kinds of illogical
questions. Helen‟s condition for continued help was that
the narrator should burn the Ouija Board that was used by
his wife.
5. The ghost tells the narrator that it is she and her co ghosts
who had got the last story of the narrator, written and
published. The narrator had been taking pride in having
got his first ghost story published .
6. John wanted the ghost to disappear before his wife reached
the scene because she had already accused him of flirting
with one of her friends on the previous night. The statement
indicates that John‟s wife is suspicious of him and no longer
trusts him.
7. The narrator had hesitated to be a partner to Laura Hinkle
because he believed her to be a flirt, and would therefore,
make him uncomfortable.
8. The ghost conveys that John had betrayed the confidence
of Helen and was therefore a traitor. Then all the Ouija
Board ghosts began calling names to John because he had
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 4
betrayed Helen. John‟s wife demanded to know who Helen
was, as they had no acquaintance by that name.
9. Yes, because having heard about Helen from one of the
guests, other women began to falsely declare that their
confirm Ouija Board was also telling them about Helen
and John. Therefore, the narrator calls the assembly
„manipulative‟, as the assembly comprised of his wife‟s
friends and they were all siding with her, by confirming the
gossip.
10. John‟s wife is angry because she believes her husband to be
having an affair with Helen. She decides to leave the house
and go to visit her grandparents .
11. John wishes he were dead because he had been falsely
accused and no one would believe that Helen was a ghost.
He had no means of proving his innocence.
12. The pun in the sentence “the affair was quite above board‟
is that the ghost called Helen, had spread the rumour about
the affair of John and Helen, through the Ouija Board.
Above board means all clear and fair with nothing to hide.
The pun above board is the Ouija Board is being referred to
as being the only medium of his so called affair with Helen
the ghost. The word „board‟ is used in double meaning to
create the pun.
13. John‟s apprehension was unfounded because she was
assuming Helen to be a woman. When she finds out that she
is a ghost she believes John and does not leave him as she
had threatened in the morning.
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 5
Answer 7 page 49 Characteristics of
The Narrator His wife
1 2
shy Loves novelty and
thrills
protective suspicious
loyal gullible
Self disparaging Jealous
overconfident manipulative
clever sceptical
creative shrewd
firm Sly
fearless strong
Sl.
No.
Person Extract characteristic
1 2 3 4
1 John Hallock
1. Already given in the
question
2. Already given
3. Already given
4. “I‟ve got the bulliest plot
for ghost story” I cried
5. I threw a protective
husbandly arm about her
to catch her when she
should faint
1. Overconfident
2. Sceptical
3. Gullible
4. Creative
5. Protective
2 Lavinia
Hallock
1. “I don‟t know, John they
are awfully thrilling.”
2. “You know I bought the
loveliest thing this afternoon.
Everybody‟s wild over them”
3. My wife crossed her
1. Loves novelty
and thrills
2. Spendthrift
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 6
knees and stared at me
through narrowed lids.
4. “But we don‟t know
anyone by the name Helen ”
5. Already given
6. Already given in the
question
3. Suspicious
4. Jealous
5. Manipulative
6. strong
Answer 8 Column B only
1. Mister Hallock
2. The Mrs.
3. Should think you are lost
4. She is done. Phoned you this morning
5. For the Lord‟s sake
6. Will not stop to argue now
7. I am going to quit
8. I don‟t like magic and ghosts
9. I am done with this place
10. I am.
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 7
Chapter 5 Patol Babu , Film Star
Page 67 Question 3 Answer the following questions briefly:
Answers only:
1. Nishikanto Ghosh gave the news to Patol Babu that he had given the
latter‟s address to his cousin, for contacting Patol Babu directly for a
short role in a film. He hoped that Patol Babu would not refuse him.
2. Patol Babu reacted excitedly as the offer of a short role in a film was
beyond his wildest dream.
3. Patol Babu had lost his first job in Calcutta due to the War , when he had
been retrenched by the company in order to cut expenses.
4. To reconcile with the dialogue given to him, Patol Babu practiced saying
the single word in different variations of emotion and loudness. It had to
be delivered in the perfect pitch and with the best mix of surprise and
pain . Therefore, he practiced the expressions in the glass of a window.
5. Mr Pakrashi was an actor and Patol Babu‟s acting teacher and mentor .
His first lesson to Patol Babu had been that an artist should aim at
squeezing every drop of meaning from the lines given to him. A drama
involved work of many and the combined work made it successful. Each
word spoken in a drama was like a fruit on a tree and an actor alone knew
how to pluck that fruit and reach its essence to convey to the audience.
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 8
Recalling these words of him mentor, Patol Babu was inspired and began
seeing acting potential in the single sound dialogue given to him.
6. Patol Babu was a meticulous man as he always practiced and prepared
himself for the work entrusted to him. He did not like to work in a
manner that would make others laugh or mock at him. He had worked for
nine years in Hudson and Kimberley and was not late for a single day.
7. Mr. Mullick turned down Patol Babu‟s request for a rehearsal because
there was no time . He needed to shoot the scene in sunlight, and clouds
were gathering near the Sun. Also, the scene was so short that no
rehearsal was needed.
8. To make his role more authentic, Patol Babu practiced repeatedly before
the glass of a window. He spoke his one word dialogue in different
variations of loudness, and found the correct pitch with blend of sixty
percent pain and forty percent surprise. For getting the correct expression
on his face, he practices twisting his facial muscles in pain and surprise.
Quest 5 page 68 Answers only:
1. Unassuming ; Modest
2. Talented
3. Diligent
4. Passionate actor
5. Meticulous
6. genial
QL 6. Page 68 Match the following. Answers only:
a) gave up = surrendered or relinquished
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
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b) stirred up = stimulate the imagination
c) wind up = shut down
d) put up = staged
e) pulled up = stopped
f) pulled himself together = gained control over one‟s actions
Chapter 6 page Virtually True
Exercises page 78
Answers only:
1. Sebastian Shultz had met an accident a few days ago. He had been in
coma since then. The paper said that he had recovered and regained
consciousness miraculously.
2. The evidence for Michael‟s claim that his dad was nutty, is that his
father had a Pentium 150Mhz processor, with 256 of RAM, a 1.2 Gb
hard disk drive and 16 speed CD ROM complete with printer, modem
and scanner. He has also got all the best games, such as Tornado,
MeBabash, Black Belt and Kyrene‟s Kastle.
3. The second game seemed very real as the player could feel himself as
a participant in the game. He was walking inside massive doors of the
dragon‟s castle lair. He game was about rescuing Princess Aurora
from the wicked dragon. The narrator could hear the princess call for
help, feel himself running down the spiral stairs towards the dungeons
along with the second knight, feel the dragon‟s fiery breadth. He went
down the cold stone steps with sword in hand, and he was
disappointed that he could not save the second knight from the dragon.
4. The last game could be put under the title „ Rescue from War Zone‟
5. Michael‟s theory was that Sebastian was plugged into the computer at
the time of his accident. Therefore, part of his memory got captured in
the game. Michael‟s father had told him that nothing ever gets lost in a
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 10
computer‟s memory, and therefore, Sebastian‟s memory had got
stored in the disk of the game that he was watching at the time of the
accident. As it was reported by Sebastian‟s parents, that all their game
disks had been stolen by someone at the hospital. The stolen disk was
unknowingly bought by Michael‟s father at the Computer Fair.
Thereby, Sebastian had entered Michael‟s computer, and was rescued
by him in the fourth game.
B. Reference to Context
Answer 1. When Sebastian spoke these lines he was on the roof of
the jail.
2. His idea was to call for a helicopter to facilitate his rescue from
the roof.
3. The idea was a good one but it did not succeed because the
movement of the helicopter was slow, and the guards reached the roof
before the helicopter could.
Q 3 Answer the following questions briefly:
Answers only are given here:
a) The news of „miracle recovery‟ had shocked Michael because
he saw that the boy in the picture was the boy in the four
computer games he had played to rescue the boy.
b) The chance meeting of Michael and Sebastian Shultz had taken
place in the first game entitled “Wild West Guns‟ in which
Shultz was the second sheriff.
c) The computers fascinated Michael and his dad because it
could do everything, paint, play music, create displays and help
Michael to make his homework look fantastic.
d) Michael had been virtually transported first to the deserts of the
wild west.
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
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e) Sebastian Shultz had asked Michael for help in recuing him
from the computer game. He conveyed his messages through
printed lines.
f) Michael failed to rescue Sebastian Shultz the first time because
even before Michael could understand the situation, Sebastian
who was disguised as the second sheriff, was fatally shot by a
posse of men on horseback, who were following him.
g) The second attempt to rescue Sebastian Shultz was also
disastrous because Michael could not slay the fiery dragon that
was pursuing Shultz.
h) The accident that injured Sebastian Shultz was a motorway
accident and Shultz was plugged into a computer game on his
laptop, at the time his head was hit during the accident.
i) Sebastian Shultz had entered the games because at the time of
his accident , his memory had got saved on the game disk.
j) Sebastian Shultz‟s memory was stored on Michael‟s disk
through 3 D virtual reality. Michael discovered it by playing
the same disk. Sebastian‟s disk was stolen by someone during
his hospitalization, and had got sold to Michael‟s father during
the Computer Fair. When Michael played the games he was able
to discover Sebastian disguised as one of the characters in the
game. Sebastian asked Michael to rescue him from the games.
Answer 5. The story cannot be continued in real life as it is a part of the
virtual reality of the game. The woman reading the newspaper and
the newspaper also are a part of the game. Therefore, Michael and
Sebastian cannot meet in real life, and their story cannot continue
in this world. It can however, be continue as another virtual game
Class 10 English Prose Chapters 4 to 6 2016
©www.10x10learning.com Page 12
that can begin with Sebastian returning to school and meeting
Michael. Both can then go on through another adventure.
Answer 6 Putting the given sentences in sequential order
a, b, j, d, c, e, g, i, h,f , k
For Poetry and Drama units see separate files.