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Sustainable Marketing
Social Responsibility and Ethics
W. Rofianto
The marketing environment
Responsible marketers discover what
consumers want and respond with
market offerings that create value for
buyers and capture value in return. In
fact, some companies use questionable
marketing practices that serve their
own rather than consumers’ interests.
Even well-intentioned marketing actions
that meet the current needs of some
consumers may cause immediate or
future harm to other consumers or the
larger society.
Consider the sale of SUVs that meet the immediate needs of many drivers
in terms of capacity, power, and utility, yet, involve larger questions of
consumer safety and environmental responsibility.
Sustainable Marketing
Socially and
environmentallyresponsible marketing
that meets the present
needs of consumers and
businesses while also
preserving or
enhancing the ability of
future generationsto meet their needs.
Social Criticisms of Marketing
Deceptive Practices
Shoddy, Harmful,
or Unsafe Products
Planned Obsolescence
High Prices
High-Pressure Selling
Marketing’s Impact on Individual Consumers
Marketing’s Impact on Society as a Whole
Too Few Social Goods
False Wants and
Too Much Materialism
Consumerism
The right to be well informed about
important aspects of the product
The right to be protected against
questionable products and marketing
practices
The right to influence products and
marketing practices in ways that will
improve “quality of life”
The right to consume now in a way that
will preserve the world for future
generations of consumers
Environmentalism
TheEnvironmental Sustainability
Portfolio
Sustainable Marketing Principles
Societal Classification of Products