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THE DELTA MODEL: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a of Profitability in a Networked Economy Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Man agement

THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

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Citation preview

Page 1: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

THE DELTA MODELTHE DELTA MODEL

Discovering New Sources of Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Profitability in a Networked EconomyEconomy

Arnoldo Hax

Alfred P Sloan Professor of Management

The Tenets of StrategyThe Tenets of Strategy

1The creation of economic value1The creation of economic value

2 The development of customer 2 The development of customer bondingbonding

3 The achievement of the ldquoSpirit 3 The achievement of the ldquoSpirit of Successrdquoof Successrdquo

The Delta Model ndashThe Delta Model ndash

Three Distinct Strategic OptionsThree Distinct Strategic Options

The TriangleThe Triangle

Options for Strategic PositioningOptions for Strategic Positioning

The Challenge to DecommThe Challenge to Decommoditizationoditization

Transforming the organization Transforming the organization from best product to total from best product to total customer solutionscustomer solutions

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationChange your mindsetChange your mindset

The transformation is not straight forwardThe transformation is not straight forward The case of Codelco and the International Copper AssociationThe case of Codelco and the International Copper Association

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

1048698 Redefine the game you are playingRedefine the game you are playing

Transforming the CSN OrganizationTransforming the CSN Organization

Decommoditize your customer Decommoditize your customer The case of CastrolThe case of Castrol

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 2: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

The Tenets of StrategyThe Tenets of Strategy

1The creation of economic value1The creation of economic value

2 The development of customer 2 The development of customer bondingbonding

3 The achievement of the ldquoSpirit 3 The achievement of the ldquoSpirit of Successrdquoof Successrdquo

The Delta Model ndashThe Delta Model ndash

Three Distinct Strategic OptionsThree Distinct Strategic Options

The TriangleThe Triangle

Options for Strategic PositioningOptions for Strategic Positioning

The Challenge to DecommThe Challenge to Decommoditizationoditization

Transforming the organization Transforming the organization from best product to total from best product to total customer solutionscustomer solutions

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationChange your mindsetChange your mindset

The transformation is not straight forwardThe transformation is not straight forward The case of Codelco and the International Copper AssociationThe case of Codelco and the International Copper Association

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

1048698 Redefine the game you are playingRedefine the game you are playing

Transforming the CSN OrganizationTransforming the CSN Organization

Decommoditize your customer Decommoditize your customer The case of CastrolThe case of Castrol

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 3: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

The Delta Model ndashThe Delta Model ndash

Three Distinct Strategic OptionsThree Distinct Strategic Options

The TriangleThe Triangle

Options for Strategic PositioningOptions for Strategic Positioning

The Challenge to DecommThe Challenge to Decommoditizationoditization

Transforming the organization Transforming the organization from best product to total from best product to total customer solutionscustomer solutions

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationChange your mindsetChange your mindset

The transformation is not straight forwardThe transformation is not straight forward The case of Codelco and the International Copper AssociationThe case of Codelco and the International Copper Association

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

1048698 Redefine the game you are playingRedefine the game you are playing

Transforming the CSN OrganizationTransforming the CSN Organization

Decommoditize your customer Decommoditize your customer The case of CastrolThe case of Castrol

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 4: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

The TriangleThe Triangle

Options for Strategic PositioningOptions for Strategic Positioning

The Challenge to DecommThe Challenge to Decommoditizationoditization

Transforming the organization Transforming the organization from best product to total from best product to total customer solutionscustomer solutions

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationChange your mindsetChange your mindset

The transformation is not straight forwardThe transformation is not straight forward The case of Codelco and the International Copper AssociationThe case of Codelco and the International Copper Association

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

1048698 Redefine the game you are playingRedefine the game you are playing

Transforming the CSN OrganizationTransforming the CSN Organization

Decommoditize your customer Decommoditize your customer The case of CastrolThe case of Castrol

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 5: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

The Challenge to DecommThe Challenge to Decommoditizationoditization

Transforming the organization Transforming the organization from best product to total from best product to total customer solutionscustomer solutions

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationChange your mindsetChange your mindset

The transformation is not straight forwardThe transformation is not straight forward The case of Codelco and the International Copper AssociationThe case of Codelco and the International Copper Association

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

1048698 Redefine the game you are playingRedefine the game you are playing

Transforming the CSN OrganizationTransforming the CSN Organization

Decommoditize your customer Decommoditize your customer The case of CastrolThe case of Castrol

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 6: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationChange your mindsetChange your mindset

The transformation is not straight forwardThe transformation is not straight forward The case of Codelco and the International Copper AssociationThe case of Codelco and the International Copper Association

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

1048698 Redefine the game you are playingRedefine the game you are playing

Transforming the CSN OrganizationTransforming the CSN Organization

Decommoditize your customer Decommoditize your customer The case of CastrolThe case of Castrol

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 7: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

1048698 Redefine the game you are playingRedefine the game you are playing

Transforming the CSN OrganizationTransforming the CSN Organization

Decommoditize your customer Decommoditize your customer The case of CastrolThe case of Castrol

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 8: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

What is Castrol Logic What is Castrol Logic A customized lubrication A customized lubrication

solution involving products and solution involving products and

services that results in documented services that results in documented

Cost Reductions Cost Reductions

ampamp

Productivity ImprovementsProductivity Improvements

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 9: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the OrganizationRethink the customer engagement processRethink the customer engagement process

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 10: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

bull bull The Best Product Positioning is The Best Product Positioning is not necessarily the most profitable not necessarily the most profitable or the best way to serve your or the best way to serve your customercustomer

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 11: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

SegmentationSegmentation The Key to Superior Strategy and ManagementThe Key to Superior Strategy and Management

Segment everything but most important segment your customers and consumers (eg Unilever Asia)

ConsumersConsumers ConsumersConsumers

Tier 1 Modern Trade Established Systems and Business Scale often International Reaction and Conflict Anticipation and Collaboration

Tier 1 The affluent high LSM (Life style management) across Asia focusing on Aging SingleWorking Women and Teenagers Satisfy their needs and vitality Quality Time Customized Product and Solutions

Tier 2 Modern Trade Smaller more cash driven largely local Shape and Win

Tier 2 The middle LSM focused on upward mobility and social migration Upgradation to higher aspirational brands and affordable price

Tier 3 Including Retailers Wholesalers Drugstores Small Retailers System Lock-In by being only Supplier to produce ECR (Efficiency Customer Response) principles

Tier 3 Lower (but not bottom) LSM less affluent emerging consumers in developing parts of the region Purchasing basket primarily of essentials

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 12: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization Prevent the customer from commoditizing youPrevent the customer from commoditizing you

The case of Eastman Chemicals Coating businessThe case of Eastman Chemicals Coating business

Channels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customersChannels are essential they ldquoownrdquo the customers The case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de MexicoThe case of Hindustan Lever and Unilever de Mexico

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 13: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

The Paint and Coating IndustryThe Paint and Coating Industry

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 14: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

The Food Service IndustryThe Food Service Industry

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 15: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Use technology wisely This is a very hard taskUse technology wisely This is a very hard task

The case of Advanced Micro Devices

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 16: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational Beware of the organizational structure implicationsstructure implications

You have to change dramatically the way you You have to change dramatically the way you

manage manage

assign responsibilitiesassign responsibilities

reward peoplereward people

monitor the business progress and monitor the business progress and

most important the way you ldquosellrdquomost important the way you ldquosellrdquo

The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in The transformation has to be accomplished by a change in both the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizatiboth the front--end as well as the back-end of the organizational structureonal structure

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 17: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implications

The back-end should be segmented according to the way we The back-end should be segmented according to the way we segmented Products and Technologiessegmented Products and Technologies

Administration functionsAdministration functions

Supply chain functionsSupply chain functions

New product development technologiesNew product development technologies

Process technologiesProcess technologies

Information technologiesInformation technologies

Functional activities related to product marketingFunctional activities related to product marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 18: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Beware of the organizational structurBeware of the organizational structure implicationse implicationsThe front-end should be segmented according to the way in The front-end should be segmented according to the way in which we segment the marketswhich we segment the markets

ClientsClients

End-usersEnd-users

Solutions and servicesSolutions and services

Geographical areasGeographical areas

Functional activities related to customer marketingFunctional activities related to customer marketing

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 19: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

Transforming the OrganizationTransforming the Organization

Seek System Lock-In OpportunitiesSeek System Lock-In Opportunities

This is very hard to accomplish however if This is very hard to accomplish however if successful the rewards are enormoussuccessful the rewards are enormous

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers

Page 20: THE DELTA MODEL: Discovering New Sources of Profitability in a Networked Economy Arnoldo Hax Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Management

ACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIALACHIEVING YOUR POTENTIAL

The way to win is not to beat The way to win is not to beat your competitor but to bond your competitor but to bond with your customerswith your customers