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Communication Is A Two Way Street
Communication
Verbal communication involves the use of words to send information. Verbal communication includes writing.
Nonverbal communication includes any means of sending a message that does not include words.
One-way communication occurs when the person sending information can't obtain feedback.
Two-way communication occurs when the speaker and the listener both provide feedback.
I Statements Vs You Statements
Using I statements:
Allows expression of your own feelings
Lessens level of conflict
Non-blaming
Positive and effective
Includes these steps:
State person's name. State how you feel. Identify the issue. State what you want.
Using I Statements
to avoid using "you" statements that will escalate the
conflict
to respond in a way that will de-escalate the conflict
to identify feelings and validate the other person's feelings
to identify behaviors that are causing the conflict
to work toward resolution of the conflict
When Communicating,
Stop, Look, And Listen
Stop yourself to pay attention to the other person.
Look at their body language and facial expressions
Listen to what they are saying
Good Bad
Communication Communication
Good Bad
Communication Communication
Watch out for communication Roadblocks
AVOIDING SUBJECTS
MIXED MESSAGES
SILENCE
TUNING OUT
DIFFERNT OUTLOOKS
Avoid These Communication Patterns
"I'M RIGHT!"
"It's Your Problem"
"You Should Anticipate My Desires and Feelings"
"If We Really Love Each Other, Why Do We Have to Talk About This?"
Vertical And Level
Communication Communication
AVOID THIS1. Soliciting attention2. Bossing or punishing3. Creating or maintaining distances4. Surrendering
DO THIS1. Sharing opinions2. Seeking to Understand3. Negotiating and Committing4. Encouraging
Conflict Resolution
You statements make people feel defensive.
Slow Down. It will probably take some time to work through the problem.
Sometimes when people are still so angry it is better to wait until everyone has calmed down to address the problem.
If the situation is escalating and you feel you are in danger, take the exit out to safety.
NO "You" statements.
Use the "I" statement.
State how you feel.
State the specific behavior that you do not like.
State your willingness to work on a compromise to resolve the problem.
Merge by sharing ideas and reaching a resolution that is mutually agreeable to each person.
Conflict Resolution
Guidelines
Agree on the rules of discussion before you begin; stick to the rules.
Don't let the discussion get out of control; good decisions are rarely made in anger.
Mutually agree on the time and place to discuss a serious issue.
Remain on the topic, don't bring up past hurts.
Give equal time for both sides to be heard.
Listen to each other; the feelings being expressed are real.
Be prepared to compromise, no one gets to have his/her way every time.
No threatening allowed, either verbal or physical. If you are in a situation where there is violence ... get out and get help.
Never assume you know what the other person is thinking. You first need to check out the assumption in plain language.
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Using You Statements
Makes the person feel attacked
Makes them get defensive
Puts blame on the person
Causes fights
Is ineffective