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8/13/2019 CNBC Fed Survey results, January 28, 2014
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FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014
These survey results represent the opinions of 45 of the nations top money managers, investment
strategists, and professional economists.
They responded to CNBCs invitation to participate in our online survey. Their responses were collecte
on January 23-24, 2014. Participants were not required to answer every question.
Results are also shown for identical questions in earlier surveys.
This is not intended to be a scientific poll and its results should not be extrapolated beyond those who
did accept our invitation.
1.For all of 2014 and 2015 (and only in those years), what is thetotal amount of additional asset purchases the Federal Reserve
will have made?
$370.6 $367.1 $373.5 $374.8$381.9
$646.1
$497.0
$466.6
$96.3 $94.2
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
Apr 30,2013
Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 6 Sep 17 Sep 29 Dec 17 Jan 28,2014
Billions
2014 2015
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2.Do you expect the Federal Reserve to taper its purchases ofassets at the January meeting?
87%
11%
2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Yes No Don't know/unsure
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By how much do you expect the Federal Reserve to taper at its
January meeting?(Only asked of those who said yes to Q2.)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
$5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 $40 $45 $50 More
than
$50
Billions
Average:
$9.868billion
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What mix of Treasuries vs. mortgage-backed securities do you
expect in the Federal Reserve's taper?(Only asked of those who saidyes to Q2.)
Treasuries52.27%
MBS47.73%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
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3.Do you expect the Federal Reserve to reduce its purchases ateach of its post-January meetings this year?
72%
28%
0%0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Yes No Don't know/unsure
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What is the average amount of tapering you expect at each
meeting? (Only asked of those who said yes to Q3.)
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
$5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35 $40 $45 $50
Billions
Average:
$10.65billion
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4.The Federal Reserve should:
29%
19%
50%
2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Taper faster Taper slower Taper at the samepace
Don't know/unsure
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5.What impact will tapering have on ?
56%
35%
7%
2%
7%
54%
35%
5%
14%
83%
2%0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Move higher Have no effect Move lower Don't know/unsure
Bond yields Stock values Unemployment rate
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6.The Federal Reserve has strengthened its guidance aboutkeeping rates lower for longer, at least in part as an offset tothe effects of tapering. When it comes to keeping interest rateslow:
21%
35%
40%
5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Guidance is a good
substitute for asset
purchases
Guidance is more
effective than asset
purchases
Guidance is less
effective than asset
purchases
Don't know/unsure
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FED SURVEYJanuary 28, 2014
7.Given what you know about new presidential appointees to theFederal Reserve Board and the bank presidents who will votethis year on the Federal Open Market Committee, would youcharacterize the voting members of the committee in 2014compared to 2013 as:
0%
26%
38%
33%
2%
0%0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Much moredovish
Somewhatmore dovish
About thesame
Somewhatmore
hawkish
Much morehawkish
Don'tknow/unsure
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8.Compared to Ben Bernanke, Fed chair nominee Janet Yellen wibe:
15%
44%
28%
3%
0%
10%
2%
52%
33%
10%
0%
2%
7%
40%
51%
0% 0%
2%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Much moredovish
Somewhatmore dovish
No different Somewhatmore
hawkish
Much morehawkish
Don'tknow/unsure
Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28
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9.Overall, how do you rate the clarity and credibility of Fedcommunications?
5%
55%
21%
18%
0%
7%
54%
24%
15%
0%
7%
56%
26%
12%
0%0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Very clear andcredible
Somewhat clearand credible
Somewhat notclear and
credible
Not very clearand credible
Don'tknow/unsure
Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28
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10. Which of these is the bigger risk to your forecast for Fedpolicy this year?
28%
37%
35%
0%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Fed will be moredovish than I
expect
Fed will be morehawkish than I
expect
Risks are balanced Don't know/unsure
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11. Where do you expect the S&P 500 stock index will be on ?
1723
1751
1709
1752
1816 1814
18441857
1913
1,500
1,550
1,600
1,650
1,700
1,750
1,800
1,850
1,900
1,950
Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 6 Sep 30 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28
Survey Dates
June 30, 2014 December 31, 2014
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12. What do you expect the yield on the 10-year Treasury notewill be on ?
2.80%
3.10%
3.33%3.39%
3.00%
3.18%
3.08%
3.44%
3.37%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 6 Sep 30 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28
Survey Dates
June 30, 2014 December 31, 2014
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13. What is your forecast for the year-over-year percentagechange in real U.S. GDP for ?
January
23,2012
Mar16
Apr24
Jul31
Sep12
Dec11
Jan29,
2013
Mar19
Apr30
Jun18
Jul30
Sep17
Oct29
Dec17
Jan28,
2014
2013 +2.6 +2.7 +2.6 +2.3 +2.2 +1.9 +2.1 +2.1 +2.1 +2.1 +1.9 +2.0 +1.9 +2.2 +2.32014 +2.6 +2.6 +2.6 +2.6 +2.5 +2.6 +2.5 +2.6 +2.8
2015 +2.9
+2.9%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
2013 2014 2015
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14. When do you think the FOMC will first increase the fed fundsrate?
Increase fed funds rate
(Average response)
Survey Date
Dec
11
Jan
29
13
Mar
19
Apr
30
Jun
18
Jul
30
Sept
6
Sept
17
Oct
29
Dec
17
Jan
28
14
2013 Q2
Q3
Q4
2014 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2015 Q12015
Q12015
Q12015
Q1
Q22015
Q22015
Q22015
Q2
Q32015
Q32015
Q32015
Q32015
Q32015
Q3
Q4
2016 Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
2017 orlater
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15. Currently, Fed policy is not to raise interest rates until theunemployment rate is at least 6.5%. Will the Fed change thatguidance?
30%
60%
10%
44%
51%
4%
47%
42%
11%
49%
44%
7%
51%
42%
7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Yes No Don't know/unsure
Jul 30 Sep 17 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28
On average, those answeringyes thought the new rate will
be 6.0%
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24.Where do you expect the fed funds target rate will be on ?
Jul 31Jun
18Jul 30 Sep 6
Sep
17
Oct
29
Dec
17
Jan
28June 30, 2014 0.20% 0.18% 0.16% 0.14% 0.13% 0.14% 0.16%
Dec 31, 2014 0.28% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.19%
Dec 31, 2015 0.97% 0.92% 0.82% 0.70% 0.72%
0.20%
0.18%
0.16%
0.14%0.13% 0.14%
0.16%
0.28%
0.21% 0.21%0.20%
0.19%
0.97%
0.92%
0.82%
0.70%0.72%
0.0%
0.2%
0.4%
0.6%
0.8%
1.0%
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26.What is the single biggest threat facing the U.S. economicrecovery?
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 3
European recession/financial crisis
Tax/regulatory policies
Slow job growth
High gasoline prices
Overall inflation
Deflation
Debt ceiling
Too little budget deficit reduction
Too much budget deficit reduction
Rise in interest rates
Other
Don't know/unsure
Europ
reces
/finan
cris
Tax/regul
atory
policies
Slow job
growth
High
gasoline
prices
Overall
inflationDeflation
Debt
ceiling
Too little
budget
deficit
reduction
Too
much
budget
deficit
reduction
Rise in
interest
rates
Other
Don't
know/un
sure
Apr 30 20%31%20%2%0%2%2%2%9%11%0%
Jun 18 15%28%20%2%3%3%0%2%13%13%0%
Jul 30 8%30%22%4%0%2%2%0%4%10%14%4%
Sep 17 4%27%22%7%2%0%4%2%4%18%7%2%
Oct 29 8%29%24%3%3%3%3%3%5%8%13%0%
Dec 17 5%32%29%5%2%0%2%2%2%15%2%2%
Jan 28 7%21%30%2%2%0%0%2%2%12%21%0%
Apr 30 Jun 18 Jul 30 Sep 17 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28
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27.What is your primary area of interest?
Comments:
Robert Brusca, Fact and Opinion Economics: The economy isupbeat on the data and trend but end-2013 growth was too much onthe back of inventories and we do not yet have reliable servicesector spending OR job growth. Until we get that, strongerexpectations for job growth are on thin ice. The waffling in auto salesat year-end is getting NO attention whatsoever. Should it???
Tony Crescenzi, PIMCO: Janet Yellen enters a position shaped by100 years of challenges, and she is as qualified as any incoming Fed
chair to lead the Fed through the next set, a comforting thought forinvestors. The attainment of price stability also means protectingagainst an inflation rate that is too low, which is why todayslowinflation rate will be one of Janet Yellensmost important guidinglights. When Janet Yellen was nominated Fed chair, many focusedon how she differed from her predecessor, Ben Bernanke. Many still
Economics
45%
Equities19%
Fixed Income14%
Currencies0%
Other
21%
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do. This is appropriate but only to a point. It is important toremember that when Janet dons her cloaks as Fed chair, her actions
will be guided by powerful precedents including the central banksplethora of experiences, the institutionalization of its processes, itssuccess in acting as a lender of last resort, and its hard-won gains inachieving price stability.
Lou Crandall, Wrightson: Asset purchases are likely to be negativein 2015, as the Fed is likely to start to let MBS run off by the secondhalf of the year.
Frederic Dickson, D.A. Davidson & Co.: Economic growthdepends in large part on regulatory stability--no new surprises andgradual growth of our major European trading partners. Increasedenergy production from the Bakken field is a huge positive wild cardfor 2014 and 2015.
John Donaldson, Haverford Trust Co.: Rather than changing theunemployment rate in their guidance, the FOMC will remove aspecific target due to the issues with computation as a result of
people leaving the labor force. I would not be surprised to seecommentary that references a reversal in the trend to actuallyincrease the labor force as a revised indicator for their policydecisions.
Mike Dueker, Russell Investments: 2013 was a year in whichmarkets re-evaluated recession risks. After the Great Recessionmany people bought into the stall-speed story of more frequentrecessions this decade. 2013 was the year in which the stall-speed
story lost credence and the market realized that recession risks arelow and should remain low for several years. Thus, 2014 is like1996---a mid-cycle acceleration in the economy with low perceivedrecession risks.
Kevin Giddis, Raymond James/Morgan Keegan: We are slowly
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moving away from interest rates, the Fed, and job growth as thecatalyst for and sustaining economic growth, to how much Federal
debt and a lack of a budget deal are going to limit the upsidepotential to the economy.
Hugh Johnson, Hugh Johnson Advisors: As stated previously,the end of QE3 has been fully priced into the level of interest ratesand equity prices. Equity prices moving from being 6% overvalued(Q4 2013) to having been 4% overvalued. Likely to become 5%undervalued or reach 1700-1750 (S&P 500) before correctionends...over time.
John Kattar, Ardent Asset Advisors: Markets are too shaky totaper now, especially with the looming Bernanke-Yellen transition.
Barry Knapp, Barclays PLC: The belly of the Treasury curve ispricing too passive a rate normalization cycle. This is not a questionof when the rate hikes begin but how fast they will increase ratesonce the process starts. 100bp per year is discounted by theEurodollar curve and 5-year Treasury yields. It is unlikely to be less
than 2. This implies curve flattening which will curb equity investors'late-2013 enthusiasm.
David Kotok, Cumberland Advisors: It is time to normalizecentral banking in the United States. 2014 is the year.
Guy LeBas, Janney Montgomery Scott: If nothing else, 2014 isthe "year of the consensus" among forecasters (bullish on stocks,bearish on bonds), which increases the risks that stocks
underperform and bonds outperform expectations. Fundamentalevents in emerging markets are increasingly concerning. In 2013,we blamed capital flows for EM problems, but it appears there aresome legitimate governance issues in China, Argentina, Turkey, andThailand in particular.
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John Lonski, Moody's: A 3% 10-year Treasury yield is tooburdensome for the world economy. 2014-to-date's -4.2% drop by
housing-sector share prices (that's deeper than the overall -2.8%decline by the market value of US common stock) and the -6.9%yearly drop by homebuyer mortgage applications of the latest 13-week span reinforce the view that Treasury bond yields are too high.Eventually, markets will come to appreciate the disinflationarynature of the unprecedented change in US demographics, whereduring the next 10 years the number of Americans aged 16 to 64years grows by less 0.5% annually, on average, while the 65-yearsand older cohort expands by a much faster 3.5% annually.
Drew Matus, UBS Investment Research: A key concern formarkets should be the Fed's forward guidance for rates seemshistorically abnormal, i.e. too slow and too long. A Taylor rule usingthe Fed's forecasts shows a much sharper pace of tighteninghappening much sooner. The outcome could be higher volatility.
Rob Morgan, Fulcrum Securities: Janet Yellen's biggest challengemay be reducing the size of the Fed's balance sheet.
Joel Naroff, Naroff Economic Advisors: The unemployment rateis likely to be below 6% by year's end and that should triggersharper wage gains and a surge in spending and economic growth.By this time next year, we will be talking about rate hikes, if theyhaven't already occurred.
James Paulsen, Wells Capital Management: For me, it alreadyfeels like Fed policy has dropped in importance among most
investors. Now that the Fed has decided to begin tapering, otherissues seem to have become more important in shaping theinvestment/economic climate this year including whether moneyvelocity begins to rise, whether capital spending finally emerges andwhether the emerging world economies do indeed reaccelerate.
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Lynn Reaser, Point Loma Nazarene University: The Fed's crystalball will need to be extra clear this month, as the FOMC meeting
takes place just one week ahead of new jobs figures. Policymakersare likely to decide to dismiss December's weak report as ananomaly and press ahead with more tapering. This will be a big bet.
John Roberts, Hilliard Lyons: Declining corporate profitabilitycombined with some economic distortions could very well lead to arecession late this year or early in 2015. Indications of corporateprofit issues are already arising with a higher level than normal ofearnings warnings and fewer companies exceeding expectations than
typical. Profit margins will eventually regress to the norm. Expect adown market for 2014, driven by a significant second-half decline.
Allen Sinai, Decision Economics: The basic prospect for the U.S.and world economy is bright but out of the blue crises are possible;in particular EMG.
Hank Smith, Haverford Investments: The equity markets are duefor a pullback/correction and it has nothing to do with Fed policy.
The pullback/correction should be short-lived as the fundamentalsare good and there is a ton of cash looking for this opportunity.
Diane Swonk, Mesirow Financial: The gap between what the Fedsays and what financial markets are hearing appears to havenarrowed. It is unclear they will stay on same page as forwardguidance becomes a more important policy tool
Peter Tanous, Lynx Investment Advisory: The risk I worry about
is a negative world reaction to the $4 trillion Fed balance sheet andinvestors demanding higher interest rates on U.S. debt. This couldcause a spike in rates that would lead to a cascade of financialinstability around the world.
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