CNBC Fed Survey: ECB Edition, June 4, 2014

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  • 8/12/2019 CNBC Fed Survey: ECB Edition, June 4, 2014

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    CNBC Fed Survey: Special ECB Edition June 4, 2014Page 1 of 13

    FED SURVEY: Special ECB EditionJune 4, 2014

    These survey results represent the opinions of 30 of the nations top money managers,

    investment strategists, and professional economists.

    They responded to CNBCs invitation to participate in our online survey. Their responses werecollected on May 30-June 2, 2014. Participants were not required to answer every question.

    Results are also shown for identical questions in earlier surveys.

    This is not intended to be a scientific poll and its results should not be extrapolated beyond thosewho did accept our invitation.

    1.Which actions, if any, do you expect the ECB to take at itsmeeting on June 5? (You may select more than oneresponse.)

    Other responses:

    Hint at QE Conditional LTRO, possible end to SMP

    sterilisation

    These measures still are not adequate Why the need to do anything tangible

    when rhetoric has worked so well?

    66%

    55%52%

    31% 31%

    14%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    Signal rates

    will remainlow for along time

    Reduce

    refinancingrate

    Reduce

    deposit rate

    Long-term

    refinancingoperation

    Quantitative

    easing

    Other

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    Average refinancing rate: 0.11 %

    Average deposit rate: - 0.10 %

    Average:

    $1.30 per euro

    Avg. euro zone GDP: 1.11 %

    Avg. euro zone inflation: 0.73 %

    2.What refinancing/deposit rate do you expect the ECB to setat the June 5 meeting?

    3-4.What is your forecast for euro zone GDP and inflationyear-over-year percentage change (2014 vs 2013)?

    5.What is your year-end forecast for the euro?

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    6.What percent do you ascribe to each of these factors toexplain the recent decline in the yield on the 10-year U.S.

    Treasury note?

    Other: Earnings uncertainty Euro zone deflation or

    disinflation

    Global disinflation Ten-year yield is as low as it

    will be

    Two major factors keepingU.S. Treasury yields low:

    1) QE tailwind becomes aheadwind - removing an

    important inflation driver 2)

    U.S. Treasury bonds have a

    high relative value compared

    with other sovereign debt

    options in a low inflationary

    global marketplace

    US Treasuries look cheapcompared to other developed

    sovereign debt

    The narrowing of the deficitand shortfall in new Treasury

    bond issuances relative to

    expectations

    Federal Reserve's statementsthat interest rates will remainbelow historically "normal"

    rates for some time

    30% reduced supply of U.S.treasuries as federal deficit

    shrinks; 20% momentum and

    the voodoo of chart readers

    Correction from oversoldcondition on bonds late last

    year and some rebalancing

    from stocks to bonds because

    of the huge stock rally the

    past two years

    The bond market is telling usthat U.S. growth is going to

    be very modest. The Fed andconsensus are too optimistic.

    Stronger bank purchases ofU.S. Treasuries due to stiffer

    liquidity rules implemented

    at the start of the year

    26%

    21%

    19%18%

    9%8%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Flight tosafety

    Lowerexpectations

    for U.S.growth

    Other Lowerexpectations

    for U.S.inflation

    Expectedactions by

    the ECB

    Laggedeffects of QE

    by the Fed

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    7.Do you expect the Federal Reserve will ever allow itsbalance sheet to decline, either by selling assets or

    allowing securities it holds to roll off?

    91%

    4% 4%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Yes No Don't know/unsure

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    FED SURVEY: Special ECB EditionJune 4, 2014

    When do you expect the Fed to allow its balance sheet todecline?

    Note: In the April survey, the question was phrased as: When do you believe the Fed will begin

    reducing the size of its balance sheet?

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    Oct

    Nov

    Dec

    Jan'15

    Feb

    Mar

    Apr

    May

    JunJul

    Aug

    Sep

    Oct

    Nov

    Dec

    Jan'16

    Feb

    Mar

    Apr

    May

    JunJul

    Aug

    Sep

    Oct

    Nov

    Dec

    Jan'17

    AfterJan

    28-Apr 4-Jun

    Averages:

    April 28 survey:October 2015

    June 4 survey:March 2016

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    8.When do you think the FOMC will first increase the fedfunds rate?

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    Averages:

    April 28 survey:

    July 2015

    June 4 survey:

    August 2015

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    9.What is your forecast for year-over-year percentagechange in the headline U.S. CPI?

    1.78%

    2.02%

    0%

    1%

    2%

    3%

    4%

    5%

    2014 vs 2013 2015 vs 2014

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    FED SURVEY: Special ECB EditionJune 4, 2014

    11. What do you expect the yield on the 10-year Treasurynote will be on ?

    2.80%

    3.10%

    3.33%3.39%

    3.00%

    3.18%

    3.08%

    2.95%2.89%

    2.53%

    3.44%3.37%

    3.32%

    3.21%

    2.90%

    3.54%

    3.24%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    3.5%

    4.0%

    Jun 18'13

    Jul 30 Sep 6 Sep 30 Oct 29 Dec 17 Jan 28'14

    Mar 18 Apr 28 Jun 4

    Survey Dates

    June 30, 2014 December 31, 2014 June 30, 2015

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    12. What is your forecast for the year-over-year percentagechange in real U.S. GDP for ?

    Jan

    29,

    '13

    Mar19

    Apr30

    Jun18

    Jul 30Sep17

    Oct29

    Dec17

    Jan

    28,

    '14

    Mar18

    Apr28

    Jun 4

    2014 +2.56 +2.60 +2.62 +2.56 +2.52 +2.63 +2.53 +2.62 +2.77 +2.78 +2.75 +2.33

    2015 +2.90 +3.02 +3.00 +2.81

    +2.56%

    +2.60% +2.62%

    +2.56% +2.52%

    +2.63%

    +2.53%

    +2.62%

    +2.77% +2.78% +2.75%

    +2.33%

    +2.90%

    +3.02% +3.00%

    +2.81%

    0.0%

    0.5%

    1.0%

    1.5%

    2.0%

    2.5%

    3.0%

    3.5%

    2014 2015

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    13. Where do you expect the fed funds target rate will be on ?

    Jul 31Jun

    18

    Jul 30 Sep 6Sep

    17

    Oct

    29

    Dec

    17

    Jan

    28 '14

    Mar

    18

    Apr

    28

    Jun 4

    June 30, 2014 0.20% 0.18% 0.16% 0.14% 0.13% 0.14% 0.16% 0.13% 0.17% 0.12%

    Dec 31, 2014 0.28% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.19% 0.15% 0.27% 0.17%

    Dec 31, 2015 0.97% 0.92% 0.82% 0.70% 0.72% 0.83% 0.99% 0.68%

    0.20%

    0.18%0.16%

    0.14% 0.13% 0.14%

    0.16%

    0.13%

    0.17%

    0.12%

    0.28%

    0.21% 0.21%0.20%

    0.19%

    0.15%

    0.27%

    0.17%

    0.97%

    0.92%

    0.82%

    0.70%0.72%

    0.83%

    0.99%

    0.68%

    0.0%

    0.2%

    0.4%

    0.6%

    0.8%

    1.0%

    1.2%

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    14. What is your primary area of interest?

    Comments:

    Lynn Reaser, Point Loma Nazarene University: Monetary policyis approaching a critical split in the road as the ECB shifts to moreease, the Fed begins to tighten, and the BOJ maintains its currentstance.

    John Kattar, Ardent Asset Advisors: Over the past 100 years orso, the Fed has increased its balance sheet by just over 7% per year(using adjusted monetary base from the St. Louis Fed as a proxy).

    Given the size of the current balance sheet, that would equate toover $300 billion per year and $25 billion per month of growth,whether it's called QE or not. Although I expect QE to end in the fall,I think it will revert to something like $25 billion per monthsometime in 2015.

    Economics50%

    Equities25%

    Fixed Income

    4%

    Currencies0%

    Other

    21%

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    Subodh Kumar, Subodh Kumar & Associates: Central banksneed to avoid augmenting sense of dependency in the markets of

    relief from risk by monetary action. With the history of stateintervention in Europe, this is a particular risk of QE for the ECB. Itneeds also to get the euro rate lower in order to boost poor growth.This mix augurs for volatility to rise in global markets.

    William Larkin, Cabot Money Management: Deflationary factorstoday are being generated from surplus capacity across the globe,which is keeping interest rates lower longer than a rational investormight have expected. This is a factor of the inter-connectivity of our

    worldwide financial and economic systems.

    Joel Naroff, Naroff Economic Advisors: The major issue facingthe Fed is: can businesses hold down pay increases once fullemployment is approached? Since that should be by early 2015, theuncertainty will likely cause Fed officials to start raising the specterof higher rates by year's end.

    Diane Swonk, Mesirow Financial: Markets are underestimating

    the impact of falling deficits on Treasury bond yields. The shortfall insupply is quite substantial, especially in a world where Putin hasshown his hubris.

    Allen Sinai, Decision Economics: This will probably be the secondlongest postwar economic expansion and nearly the best equity bullmarket since World War II.