5/19/2018 3

1/38

3

3

(21101)

1

5/19/2018 3

2/38

3

20

3

1

21101

1

1

.. 2551 9

1

2

3

4 5

6

7

8

9

5/19/2018 3

3/38

3

1 2 3 4

5 6 9 3.1 10 3.1 15 3.2 16 3.2 17

3.3 20 23 26 27 29 303.1 313.2 323.3 33 35

5/19/2018 3

4/38

3

3

1.

2.

3.

4.

1

5/19/2018 3

5/38

3

3 3

1. 4-5 2.

2.1 3 2.2 - 1

3. 4. 5. 10 ( 15 ) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 ( 15 ) 10. 11. 12.

2

5/19/2018 3

6/38

3

/

3

5/19/2018 3

7/38

3

1. 1

1.1 .1/2

1.1 .1/3

1. (

)

2.

3.

1.

1.1

1.2

1.1

2.

-

-

-

-

4

5/19/2018 3

8/38

3

1.

1.1 1 1.2 0

( 80 % 8 )

2. 2.1 1

2.2 0

3. 3.1

3 1 0

3.2 2 1 0

3.3 1

0

5

5/19/2018 3

9/38

3

3

1.

2. 10 (10 ) 15

*************************************************************************

1.

.

.

.

.

2.

.

.

.

.

3.

.

.

.

.

6

5/19/2018 3

10/38

3

4. 3.

. ...(D.N.A.)

. (Vacuole)

. (Guard Cell)

. (Rybosome)

5.

.

.

.

.

6.

.

.

.

.

7.

.

.

.

.

7

5/19/2018 3

11/38

3

8.

1.

2.

3.

4.

. 2

. 3

. 2. 3.

. 1. 4.

9.

.

.

.

.

10.

.

.

.

.

8

5/19/2018 3

12/38

3

3

.................................................................................................................................................

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

!...........

9

5/19/2018 3

13/38

3

3.1

1.

3.1 http://4.bp.blogspot.com/- _n.jpg

3.2 https://reader003.{domain}/reader003/html5/0225/5a9250e819

!!......

10

5/19/2018 3

14/38

3

1.1

1.

(Cell membrane)

2.

(Cytoplasm)

(

)

3.

(Nucleus)

4.

(Vacuole)

11

5/19/2018 3

15/38

3

()

5.

(Ribosome)

6.

(Golgi complex)

7.

(Endoplasmic

Reticulum : ER)

2

2

8.

(Mitochondria)

2

12

5/19/2018 3

16/38

3

1.2

1.

(Cell wall)

2.

(Chloroplast)

2

Guard cell

(epidermis)

13

5/19/2018 3

17/38

3

1.3

1.

( Lysosome)

2.

(Centriole)

2 (Microtubule)

3

1. 2. 3.

3.1 ............

14

5/19/2018 3

18/38

3

3.1

1.(1 )1. . 2. . 3. . 4. . 5. .

6. . 2 7. . 8. . 9. .

10. . 2. ( 1 ) 2.1

2.2 2.3

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

15

.............................

15

5/19/2018 3

19/38

3

3.2

(.) (.)

www.sema.go.th/.../k4/0015/cell/sec03p01.html

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

6.

7.

16

5/19/2018 3

20/38

3

3.2

.............

1. 2. 3.

( 1 )1. 1 2. 1 3. 1 4. 3 5.

1

6. 1 7. 1 8. 1 9. 1 10. 1 11. 1

12. 0.85 % 20 cm3

13. 100 cm3

17

5/19/2018 3

21/38

3

( 1 )1. ()

1.1 1

1.2 1.3 1 1.4

2. ( )

2.1 12.2

(2 )1. ()

1.1

0.85 % 1 1.2

1-2

0.85% 1-2

18

5/19/2018 3

22/38

3

( 1 )

1.

2.

3.

( 2 )

( 1 )

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

!!!!!

10

.......................

19

5/19/2018 3

23/38

3

3.3

..............................................................................................................................................

1...............................................................................................................................

2..............................................................................................................................

3..............................................................................................................................

4..............................................................................................................................

5..............................................................................................................................

1. 2.

3.

(1 )

1. 5

2. 45x60 . 1 3. 5 4. 2 5. 1 6. 1

7. 3 8. 1

1. 4 5 2. 1. 3.

4.

20

5/19/2018 3

24/38

:

1.

5/19/2018 3

25/38

3

1. ( 1 )

.

..

2. ( 1 )

1. 1.

2. 23 3.

4. 4.

5. 5.

6. 6.

3. ( 1 )

.

4. (Cell membrane) ( 1 )

5. ( Nucleus) ( 1 )

10

.....................

22

5/19/2018 3

26/38

3

3

1.

2. 10 (10 ) 15

*************************************************************************

1.

.

.

.

.

2. 3.

. ...(D.N.A.)

. (Vacuole)

. (Guard Cell)

. (Rybosome)

3.

.

.

.

.

23

5/19/2018 3

27/38

3

4.

.

.

.

.

5.

.

.

.

.

6.

.

.

.

.

7.

1.

2.

3.

4.

. 2

. 3

. 2. 3.

. 1. 4.

24

5/19/2018 3

28/38

3

8.

.

.

.

.

9.

.

.

.

.

10.

.

.

.

.

25

5/19/2018 3

29/38

3

3

.................................................................................................................................................

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

! ...................... 80 %

26

5/19/2018 3

30/38

3

.(2548).

1 ..

.(2544).

.. . .1 .

.. . (2557).1

. .(2547).

1 . .

.(2545).

3 (.1-.3) ..

(2556).

1 2. .

.

6. .

27

5/19/2018 3

31/38

3

28

5/19/2018 3

32/38

3

3

10

3.1 15

3.2 10

3.3 10

10

............................................................ ........................ ............................

()

( )

29

5/19/2018 3

33/38

3

3

1.

2.

3.

4. 5.

6.

7.

8.

9. 10.

30

5/19/2018 3

34/38

3

3.1

1. ( 1 )1. . 2. . 3. . 4. . 5. .

6. . 2 7. . 8. . 9. .

10. . 2. ( 1 ) 2.1

2.2 2.3

1. 2.

3. 4.

5.

31

5/19/2018 3

35/38

3

3.2

( 3 )

( 2 )

3.2 ( 1 )1.

2. 3. 4.

5.

32

5/19/2018 3

36/38

3

3.3

33

5/19/2018 3

37/38

3

3.3

1. ( 1 ) 3 2.

( 1 )

3. ( 1 )

4. (Cell membrane) ( 1 )

5. ( Nucleus) ( 1 )

1. 1.

2. 2.

3. 3.

4. 4.

5. 5.

6. 6.

34

5/19/2018 3

38/38

3

3

1.

2.

3.

4. 5.

6.

7.

8.

9. 10.

35