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Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

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Page 1: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis
Page 2: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Cells

Page 3: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Animal Systems

Page 4: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Respiration

Page 5: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis

Page 6: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Biotechnology

Page 7: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Plant Systems

Page 8: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Cells

$100

Animal SystemsRespiration PhotosynthesisBiotechnologyPlant Systems

Double Jeopardy!

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

Page 9: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Cells

$100

This is a membranous sac of hydrolytic

enzymes that animal cells use to digest all

kinds of macromolecules.

Page 10: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Cells

Back

Lysosomes

$100

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$200

Vesicles in transit from one part of the cell to

another are called this.

Cells

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Transport Vesicles

Topic 1

Page 13: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$300

What is the differences between structure of

plant vs. animal cytokinesis?

Cells

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Animal cells produce a cleavage furrow while plants produce a cell

plate

Cells

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$400

How is the ATP made for glycolysis?

Cells

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By using substrate-level phosphorylation

Cells

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$500

A lysed animal cell and a turgid plant cell

would be an example of this solution

Cells

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Hypotonic

Cells

Page 19: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$100

The movement of sensory equipment towards the anterior end of an organism is

known as this.

Animal System

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Cephalization

Animal System

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A “false body cavity” or one that is not completely lined

with tissue derived from the mesoderm is known as

this.

Animal System

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Pseudocoelomate

Animal System

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How and where are nutrients absorbed in

animals?

Animal System

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By facilitated diffusion and active transport of monomers in the

microvilli of the small intestine.

Animal System

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$400

What is blood made of?

Animal System

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Plasma: water, ions, plasma proteins, substances transported

by blood. Cellular elements: red blood cells,

leukocytes, and platelets.

Animal System

Page 27: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$500

Which two hormones regulate blood

osmolarity?

Animal System

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Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and Renin-

angiotensin-aldosterone system

(RAAS)

Animal System

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$100

What is the path of air into the human body?

Respiration

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Nostrils, nasal cavity, pharynx, larnyx, trachea, bronchi,

branchioles, alveoli

Respiration

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Why is gas exchange so important?

Respiration

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Aerobic organisms need oxygen in order

to produce ATP.

Respiration

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$300

Carbon dioxide travels from the tissues to the lungs by this.

Respiration

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Dissolved in plasma as bicarbonate ions.

Respiration

Page 35: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$400

When the tongue pushes air down into the lungs is

known as this.

Respiration

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Positive breathing.

Respiration

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$500

What protects the aveoli from drying out?

Respiration

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The aveoli are lined with cilia and a thin

layer of mucus.

Respiration

Page 39: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

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What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis

Page 40: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

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The conversion of light energy to chemical

energy.

Topic 4

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What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Topic 4

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CO2 + H2O+ light energy= C6H12O6 +

H2O

Photosynthesis

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How is light absorbed?

Photosynthesis

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Photosynthetic pigments, cholophyll,

and carotenoids

Photosynthesis

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Is cholophyll hydrophobic or hydrophillic?

Photosynthesis

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Neither. It is ampiphatic.

Photosynthesis

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$500

Where is the greatest concentration of H+

ions in a chloroplasts?

Photosynthesis

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In the thylakiod.

Photosynthesis

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$100

What are the 3 general types of fungi?

Plant systems

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Sappabic, parasitic, and mutualistic

Plant Systems

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$200

How did plants evolve from green algae?

Plant System

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Natural selection

Plant Systems

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The movement to land led to what?

Plant Systems

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Vascular tissues, bryophates, tougher seeds, jacketed game tangia, development of seeds

and the development of flowers.

Plant Systems

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The alternation between sexual and asexual reproduction

is known as this.

Plant Systems

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Alternation of Generations

Plant Systems

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Evidence that plants evolved from

charophytes is shown through this.

Plant Systems

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Rose-shaped complexes, peroxisome enzymes, sperm

structure, formation of phragmoplasts, and genetic

evidence.

Plant Systems

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A protein that binds to an enhancer and stimulates transcription of a gene is

also known as this.

Biotechnology

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An activator.

Biotechnology

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What are gene families?

Biotechnology

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Collection of identical or very similar genes that are clustered or

dispersed through out the genome.

Biotechnology

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What is the PCR used for?

Biotechnology

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PCR is used for forenics because it is used to

amplify DNA.

Biotechnology

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This method is used to separate DNA or protein

based on size and charge.

Biotechnology

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Gel electrophoresis.

Biotechnology

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This is the silence of gene expression by using double

stranded RNA with matching sequence which triggers the breakdown of

mRNA.

Biotechnology

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RNA interference

Biotechnology

Page 69: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

DoubleJeopardy!!!

Page 70: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis
Page 71: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Cell Division

Page 72: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Genetics

Page 73: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Evolution

Page 74: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Ecology

Page 75: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Labs

Page 76: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Things we didn’t cover

Page 77: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Cell Division

$200

Genetics Evolution Ecology Labs Things we didn’t cover

Final Jeopardy!

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600

$800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800

$1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

Page 78: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$200

How many pairs of chromosomes do

humans have?

Cell Division

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23 pairs (46 chromosomes total)

Cell Division

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Where does meiosis occur in the humans?

Cell Division

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Testes and ovaries

Cell Division

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Which process (mitosis or meiosis) generates

genetic variation?

Cell Division

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Meiosis

Cell Division

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$800

MPF is only high when what protein is high?

Cell Division

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Cyclin

Cell Division

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$1000

When CDK and cyclin come together, they have what

type of structure?

Cell Division

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Quaternary Structure

Cell Division

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$200

This law states the two alleles for a heritable character separate

during gamete formation and end up in different gametes.

Genetics

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Law of segregation.

Genetics

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This is a name given to parents who mate

and always yield the same genetic

offspring.

Genetics

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True breeders.

Genetics

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This is a disease where brain cells cannot

metabolize a certain lipid because of an enzyme

deficiency.

Genetics

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Tay-Sachs Disease

Genetics

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$800

On a genetic map, If a the percentage is greater

then the recombination frequency will be____.

Genetics

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Greater.

Genetics

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$1000

The inactive X chromosome in each

cell of a female condenses into a

compact object called this.

Genetics

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A Barr body.

Genetics

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This makes up all genes (both alleles) in

a population at any time.

Evolution

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Gene pool.

Evolution

Page 100: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$400

What is the equation of Hardy-Weinburg

equilibrium?

Evolution

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p^2+2pq+q^2=1

Evolution

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$600

A term used for when a disaster reduces the

population so that the surviving population is not

representative of the original presentation.

Evolution

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Bottleneck effect

Evolution

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The 3 ways that natural selection an change a

population is by…

Evolution

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Directional, disruptive, and stabilizing

selection.

Evolution

Page 106: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$1000

What disease is an example of the heterozygous

advantage?

Evolution

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Sickle Cell Anemia

Evolution

Page 108: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

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This term is used to describe a series of behaviors to

make sure animals are the same species, opposite

sex, good physical condition and not a threat.

Ecology

Page 109: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

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Courtship

Ecology

Page 110: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

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An altrustic behavior would be…

Ecology

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When an organism sacrifices one’s self to

benefit the group.

Ecology

Page 112: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

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A kangaroo would be an example of which

type of organism?

Ecology

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K-Selected

Ecology

Page 114: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$800

What is the equation of GPP?

Ecology

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The total primary productivity minus the amount of light

energy.

Ecology

Page 116: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$1000

What things threaten biodiversity?

Ecology

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Habitat loss, introduced species, and

overexploitation

Ecology

Page 118: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$200

Why does a good experiment suggest

repetition?

Labs

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Repetition of an experiment encourages

persistence results to ensure accurate data.

Labs

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$400

In the photosynthesis and enzyme lab, why

did we set the wavelength

spectronic to 0% Transmittance?

Labs

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To provide a set limit of the percentage allowed through

the test tube. The empty machine indicates that no

light will pass through.

Labs

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Which region of the onion root did we

observe when looking for mitosis.

Labs

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The tip.

Labs

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$800

Why did we place petroleum jelly at the end of the pipette in

the Daphnia lab?

Labs

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To prevent the liquid in the pipette from

leaking out.

Labs

Page 126: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$1000

When the blood pressure cuff is inflated to a

pressure above the systolic pressure, the flow of blood

is_____.

Labs

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Stopped.

Labs

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What is inquiry?

Things we never learned

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A search for information and

explanation, often focusing on specific

questions.

Things we never learned

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$400

What drug mocks the natural endorphin?

Things we never learned

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Morphine.

Things we never learned

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$600

This is a term used to describe the point at which reactions offset one another exactly.

Things we never learned

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Chemical equilibrium

Things we never learned

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$800

When NaCl is exposed to H2O, positive H regions of water molecules cling to

chloride ____.

Things we never learned

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anions

Things we never learned

Page 136: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

$1000

What is the pH of battery acid?

Things we never learned

Page 137: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Back $1000

1

Things we never learned

Page 138: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

FinalJeopardy!!!

Page 139: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis
Page 140: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Where do extreme thermophiles thrive?

Final Jeopardy!!!

Page 141: Cells Animal Systems Respiration Photosynthesis

Very hot enviroments

Final Jeopardy!!!