Chap 2 OSH Oil&Gas

7/31/2019 Chap 2 OSH Oil&Gas

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OSH in OIL & GAS INDUSTRIESACTS AND REGULATIONS ON SAFETY

AND HEALTH OF MALAYSIA RELATED

1

Chapter 2


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2Ghazi FaisalNajmuldeen


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HISTORY OF SAFETY MANAGEMENT

The code of laws of

Babylonian king Hammurabi(circa 2200 B.C.)

Hammurabi prescribedpunishment of overseers

(supervisors) for injuriessuffered by workers

In 1943, a German physician,Ellensburg, published the first

known pamphlets onoccupational diseases

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Code of Laws of Hummurabi 2200) BC) King of

Babylon (CONSTRUCTION LAW)

If a builder built a house for a man and do not make its

construction firm and the house which he has built collapse and

cause death of the owner of the house - the builder shall put todeath ( Eye for Eye & Tooth for Tooth Law )

If it cause the death of the sonof the owner of the house- they

shall put to death a son of the builder

If it cause the death of a slave of the ownerof the house- heshall give the owner of house of slave of equal value

If it destroy property, he shall restore whatever is destroyed, andbecause he did not make the house which he built firm and

collapsed, he shall rebuilt the house which collapsed at his ownexpense

If a builderbuilt a house for a man and do not make itsconstruction meet requirementsand a wall fall in, that buildershall strength the wall at his own expense

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GLOBAL - WORK-RELATED INJURIES AND

DISEASES

270 million accidents

2 million work-related deaths

160 million work related diseases

4% of gross domestic product is lost

Source: International Labor Organization (ILO)

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MALAYSIA ACCIDENT STATISTIC 1992-2003

2221.2

17.7

15.414

10.5 10.110.7 10.7

9.710.3

7.4

0

5

10

15

20

25

1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003

AccidentReported

Year

Total Accident Reportedper 1,000 employee

Source: SOCSO

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Accident Statistics 2003

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

Ag

riculture,

F

orrestry,

Fishing

Mining&

Q

uarrying

Manu

facturing

Electricity,

Ga

s,

Water,

S

anitary

Construction

Trading

Transportation

F

inancial&

Insurance

Services

Public

Services

Type of Industry

Reported

Accident

Reported Permanent Disability Death

ACCIDENT STATISTICBY INDUSTRY

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HISTORY OF MALAYSIAS OSH LEGISLATION

Selangor Boiler Enactment 1892 Perak Boiler 1903

Machinery Ordinance 1913

Machinery Enactment 1932

Factory Acts 1967 Lift Regulation 1970

Lead Regulation 1984

Noise Regulation 1989

Mineral Dust Regulation 1989

Asbestos Regulation 1991

Occupational Safety & Health Act 1994

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The Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH)

(formerly known as the Factories and Machinery Department)first started as a small division in the Mines Department - inspect

steam boilers used in the mines.

After second war, the division known as the Machinery Departmentand was separated from the Mines Department - to ensure safety in

the use of all machinery used in mines, and the manufacturing

industries.

Ordinance was replaced by the Factories and Machinery Act; 1967

- due to increase use of chemicals (pose greater hazard)

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The Factories and Machinery Act 1967FMA

Regulations

Factories And Machinery (Steam Boiler And UnfiredPressure Vessel) Regulations 1970

Factories And Machinery (Electric Passenger And Goods

Lift) Regulations 1970

Factories And Machinery (Fencing Of Machinery AndSafety) Regulations 1970

Factories And Machinery (Persons In Charge) Regulations

1970

Factories And Machinery (Safety, Health And Welfare)Regulations 1970

Factories And Machinery (Administration) Regulations 1970

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Factories And Machinery (Certificates Of Competency)Regulations 1970

Factories And Machinery (Notification, Certificate Of

Fitness and Inspection) Regulations 1970

Factories And Machinery (Building Operations And WorkOf Engineering Construction) (safety) Regulations 1970

The Factories and Machinery Act 1967Regulations

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FACTORIES AND MACHINERY (FENCING OF MACHINERY ANDSAFETY) REGULATIONS 1970 (REVISED - 1983)

PART I - GENERAL CONDITIONS

PART II - PRIME MOVERS

PART III - TRANSMISSION MACHINERY

PART IV - DRIVEN MACHINERY

PART V - DUTIES AND LIABILITIES

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The existing Factories and Machinery Act 1967 is regarded

as inadequate due to:

covers only premises defined as factories; large section of economic

activities such as logging, agriculture and fishing are left out

legislations neglect human and organizations factors

legislations out of date encourages too much dependence on state regulation and rather too

little on personal responsibility and voluntary, self-generation effort.

most important single reason for accident at work is apathy

- Robens committee.

Apathy will not be cured as long as people are encouraged to think that

safety and health can be ensured by an ever expanding body of legal

regulations enforced by an ever-increasing army of inspectors.

Apathyindifference, lack of interest, lack of concern, laziness, boredom 17


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In 1985, Factories and Machinery Department has been charged

with the responsibility of enforcingThe Petroleum (Safety Measures)Act 1984 to ensure the Safety of

Workers and the public in

the storage, handling and transportation of petroleum.

Under this Act, two Regulations have been made and enforcednamely:

Petroleum (Safety Measures) (Transportation of Petroleum By

Pipelines) Regulations 1985

Petroleum (Safety Measures) (Transportation of Petroleum By

Water) Regulation 1985.

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Cont

On enforcement of safety of gas utilization, JBEG set upa division

known as Bahagian Kawal Selia Gas. Personnel from

DOSH were

seconded to JBEG.

The Gas Supply Act 1994 was promulgated to control

the tariff and

register the contractors carrying out the gas reticulation

system to

commercial and domestic users

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Petroleum (Safety Measures) Act 1984 (ACT 302)

The Parliament has approved the Petroleum (Safety Measures) Act

1984 under the power of the Prime Minister. It has been agreed bythe Parliament that certain sections of the Act be enforced by DOSH

and include the following:

An Act to consolidate (combine) laws relating

to safety in the:

Transportation,

Storage

Utilization of petroleum and to provide for matters relating thereto.

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The Act was enforced in March 1985 and consists of eleven parts:

Part I - Preliminary Provisions (definitions of terminologies used under the Act)

Part II - Transportation of Petroleum by Road and Railway

Part III - Transportation on Petroleum by Water.

Part IV - Transportation of Petroleum by Air

Part V - Transportation of Petroleum by Pipelines

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Act 302;

Gazetted on the 28th. June 1984;

Act A807 (Amendment) Gazetted on 12th. Sept 1991: Revocation of unnecessary provision;

Adding new provisions;


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Cont.

Part VI - Storage and Handling of Petroleum

Part VII - Utilisation of Equipment, Gadget, Materials,

Plants, Appliances, Buildings, Structures and

Installations. Part VIII - Existing Equipment, Gadget, Materials, Plants,

Appliances, Buildings, Structures and Installations.

Part IX - General Powers for Rectification

Part X - Liability Part XI - General

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ACT 302

PART I

PRELIMINARY Short title, commencement and application.

2. Interpretation. Petroleum classes:

Class I to Class III (as the flash point and boiling point)

"Class I petroleum" means petroleum having flash pointsbelow 37.8C;

"Class IA petroleum" means petroleum having flash points

below 22.8C and having a boiling point below 37.8C;

"Class IB petroleum" means petroleum having flash pointsbelow 22.8C and having a boiling point at or above 37.8C;

"Class IC petroleum" means petroleum having flash points

at or above 22.8C and below 37.8C;

"

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Cont

Class II petroleum" means petroleum having flash points at or above

37.8C and below 60C;

"Class III petroleum" means petroleum having flash points at or

above 60C;

"Class IIIA petroleum" means petroleum having flash points at orabove 60C and below 93.4C;

"Class IIIB petroleum" means petroleum having flash points at or

above 93.4C;

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cont

Petroleum

Any mineral oil or relative hydrocarbon and natural gas in its natural statepetroleum spirit including bituminous rock and other layered deposits fromwhich oil can be obtained, including petroleum products;

Inspector:

An Inspector of Petroleum appointed under Section 38; Handling:

Act of touch, feel, grip, move or cast by hand or assisted by any means;

Storage:

Including processing, distribution or transfer of petroleum: placed in the

store, or arrange in a place or in an aircraft, motor vehicles, trailers or motor

vessel;

Licensed premises:

Premises licensed for the storage and handling of petroleum;

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Petroleum products - SCHEDULE 2 - SECTION 2 (1)

. Methane, ethane, propane, butane or hydrocarbons which may consistof one or more of the above gases, either in the form of gas or liquid.

gasoline;. Naphthareformat;kerosene;diesel;Fuel Oil;A base oil;

Lubricant oil;Asphalt / Bitumen;Grease and Wax

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PART II - TRANSPORTATION OF PETROLEUM BYROAD AND TRAIN

Main provisions. Permitted conveyance of petroleum by road or railway.

No person shall convey by road or railway any petroleum

except in accordance with this Act and regulations made

thereunder.

Delivery must comply with the provisions of the Act and

Regulations;

Power of Minister to make rules for the safety of persons

and property;

Employees notified of the provisions of the Act /Regulations;

Offense - fine;

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PART III - PETROLEUM TRANSPORT BY WATER

Permitted loading, unloading and discharging of

petroleum. (1) No petroleum shall be loaded or unloaded or

discharged except at a port, or at such other place as is

appointed for that purpose by the Minister by notification

in the Gazette. Prohibition on entry of vessels carrying petroleum

without the permission of the port officer;

Duties of the arrival of the vessel told the Inspector of

Petroleum by the master / owner / agent

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PART IV - PETROLEUM TRANSPORT BY AIR

Main provisions

Nothing other than petroleum that is used to move the

aircraft may be transported, except with the consent of the

Minister;

PART V - TRANSPORTATION OF PETROLEUM INPIPELINE

Through the Pipeline

Consent of the Minister of any pipeline work;

Pipeline works:inspect, maintain, coordinate, improve, alter or renew

pipelines;

open the land for the purposes of the above;

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PART VI - HANDLING AND STORAGE OF PETROLEUM

Prohibition of Petroleum Storage and Handling of petroleum without a

license;

Power of Minister to make rules in special circumstances:Any class of petroleum is likely to affect the safety or health;

Labelling of petroleum and container label information;

Delivery of notice of accident by the population within 24 hours to the

Minister;

(loss of life or personal injury caused by an explosion or fire)

Accident investigation conducted by any person directed by the Minister;

Offense to insult the person conducting the inquiry:

The maximum prison: three months or a maximum fine of RM2 000 or

both;

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Cont

. Exempted categories of petroleum.

(a) 95 litres or less of Class IA petroleum;

(b) 450 litres or less of Class IB, IC, II or III petroleum;

(c) 225 litres or less of Class IB, IC, Class II or III

petroleum in one portable tank;

(d) a supply of one day or less necessary for industrial

use; and

(e) 50 kilograms or less of liquefied petroleum gas in

cylinders awaiting use in domestic premises:

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PART VII - USE OF EQUIPMENT, TOOLS, MATERIALS,PLANT, EQUIPMENT, BUILDINGS, STRUCTURES ANDINSTALLATIONS

Power of Minister to declare equipment, plant, materials, and other than

those approved;

Type-approved:

The equipment has been tested and found safe and suitable for use;

Verification and tests carried out by the authorities;

The Minister may vary the list and other equipment that has been

approved;

Application of the Act for the purpose of:

Commercial / industrial;Domestic: those who sell / offer for sale;

Use in any licensed premises with the approval of the Minister;

Correction of which can not be used within three years;

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PART IX - GENERAL POWERS OF CORRECTION

Power of Minister to make corrections

in Part VII and Part VIII

PART X LIABILITIES

Users responsibility in respect of any plans, buildings,

installations, equipment or apparatus to be verified inaccordance with the Act and regulations;

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PART XI GENERAL Delegation of powers to any other person or authority;

Appointment by the Minister and the Inspector for enforcement;

Free admission Inspector or Police Officer (rank of Sergeant) in anypremises;

Exclusion Act and Regulations:

Armed Forces and Royal Malaysian Police Federation, any other

force;Federal Government

General Powers of Minister

to make regulations;

prescribe codes of practice;Collection of fees for the license or permit under Part

VI or any rule is the result of

the authority;

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Regulations

The rules, procedure, administrative codes etc. set by authorities or

governmental agencies to achieve its objective.

Under this Act, two Regulations have been made and enforced namely:

PETROLEUM (SAFETY MEASURES) (TRANSPORTATION OF

PETROLEUM BY PIPELINES) REGULATIONS 1985

PETROLEUM (SAFETY MEASURES) (TRANSPORTATION OFPETROLEUM BY WATER) REGULATIONS 1985

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PETROLEUM (SAFETY MEASURES) (TRANSPORTATION OF

PETROLEUM BY PIPELINES) REGULATIONS 1985

Publication : 28th February 1985

Date of coming into operation : 1st March 1985

PART I PRELIMINARY

Regulation 1. Citation and commencement. Regulation 2. Interpretation.

PART II - TRANSPORTATION OF PETROLEUM BYPIPELINES

Regulation 3. Application and non-application. Regulation 4. Design, etc., shall meet requirements.

Regulation 5. Permission for installation.

Regulation 6. Permission for operating.

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Cont

Regulation 7. Maximum allowable pressure.

Regulation 8. Records.

Regulation 9. Inspection.

Regulation 10. Notice.

Regulation 11. Appeal. Regulation 12. Facilities to be afforded.

Regulation 13. Dangerous occurrence.

Regulation 14. No modification without permission.

Regulation 15. Existing pipelines and exemptions.

Regulation 16. Penalty.

Regulation 17. Repeal. (Abolish)

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Regulation 3. Application and non-application.

(1) These Regulations shall apply to -

(a) pipelines transporting liquid petroleum betweenproduction facilities, tank farms, natural gas processing

plants, refineries, service stations, terminals (marine, rail and

truck) and other delivery and receiving points;

(b) pipelines transporting natural gas from the outlet ofseparators or traps at gas wells until the outlet of the

customer's meter set assembly including the gas processing

plants, matering and regulating stations; and

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Cont

(c) distribution piping in a liquefied petroleum gas system

from the first stage regulator of the storage tank to theoutlet of the customer's meter set assembly.

(2) The Regulation shall not apply to -

(a) pipelines within petroleum refineries and gasprocessing plants;

(b) pipelines within industrial plants, bulk plants andservice stations; and

(c) piping systems from the point of delivery to theconnections with each gas utilisation device.

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Regulation 4. Design, etc., shall meet requirements.

(1) Subject to subregulation (2),

all the design, fabrication, installation, testing and the

safety aspect of operation and maintenance of petroleum

and gas pipeline shall meet the requirements of the

American National Standard Institute Code for- (a) Liquid Petroleum Transportation Piping System

ANSI/ASME B 31.4; or

(b) Pressure Piping Gas Transmission and Distribution

Piping System ANSI/ASMEB 31.8.

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Regulation 5. Permission for installation.

(1) No person shall install or caused to be installed any

pipeline unless he or his authorised representative has

obtained a written permission from the Approving

Authority.

Regulation 6. Permission for operating.

(1) No person shall operate any pipeline unless he or

his authorised representative has obtained a written

permission from the Approving Authority.

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Cont

(2) For the purpose of a permission under subregulation (1),

the owner or his authorised representative shall submit-

(a) a latter confirming that the material, design, construction,installation and testing of the pipeline comply with the requirements of

regulation 4 and that the pipelines are safe to be operated;

(b) a written emergency plan for implementation in the event of thesystem failure, accident or other emergency. The plan shall include

procedures for prompt and remedial action providing for the safety of

the public and operating company's personnel, minimising property

damage, protecting the environment and limitating accident discharge

from pipeline; and

(c) a latter confirming that the operating and maintenance proceduresare based on the provisions of the Code stipulated in regulation 4 or the

other alternative procedures allowed under regulation 4(3).

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Regulation 7. Maximum allowable pressure.

No person shall operate a pipeline at a pressure greater than the

maximum allowable pressure approved by the Approving Authority.

Regulation 8. Records.

(1) The following records shall be maintained by the

operator and shall be produced for inspection when sodirected by the Approving Authority: (a) written training procedure for the safe operations of the pipeline;

(b) written maintenance schedule for the pipeline;

(c) corrosion mitigation record;

(d) inspection record on the condition of the pipeline, safety equipment andits related facilities;

(e) failure investigation and remedial steps taken;

(f) any modification work on the pipeline; and

(g) written procedure for abandoning the pipeline.

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Regulation 9. Inspection.

(1) Pipelines during installation and in operation shall besubjected to inspection by the Approving Authority.

(2) The Approving Authority shall after considering any

representation made by the owner or operator,determine the type of inspection and the interval

between inspections.

Cont44


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Cont.

(3) If during any inspection an Inspector is of the opinion that any part of the

pipeline that is being installed or has been installed is likely to cause

danger to life or damage to property, he shall serve a notice in writing to theowner, operator or contractor as the case may be, requiring such defects to

be made good or removed within such period as he may specify

(hereinafter) referred to as "grace period") and such part of the pipeline

shall not be continued to be installed or operated after such grace period

unless such defect has been made good or removed to the satisfaction ofthe Inspector:

Provided that if the Inspector is of the opinion that the defects is likely to

cause immediate danger to life and property, he shall, without waiting for

a notice to be served on the owner, operator or contractor, immediately

prohibit the installation or operation of such part of pipeline until suchdefect is made good or removed to the satisfaction of the Inspector.

(4) Any person who failed to comply with any notice or order given under

subregulation (3) shall be guilty of an offence under this regulation.

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Regulation 13. Dangerous occurrence.

(1) The owner, operator or contractor of a pipeline or his

authorised representative shall immediately notify the

Approving Authority of

(a) any dangerous occurrence which may affect the safetyof any pipeline while it is being installed or operated; and

(b) any gas leak which- (i) causes death or personal injury requiring hospitalisation

of any person;

(ii) requires the taking of any segment of a pipeline our of

service; (iii) results in gas ignition; or

(iv) represents an existing or probable hazard to persons

or property.

cont..

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Cont

(2) An owner or operator of a pipeline shall, as soon as

he becomes aware of any defect in the pipeline or anycircumstance which would affect the safety of the

pipeline-

(a) rectify the defect or circumstance so as to ensure the

safety of the pipeline

(b) cease to operate the pipeline if the defect orcircumstance cannot be made good or removed and

inform the Approving Authority.

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Regulation 14. No modification without permission.

(1) Subject to subregulation (2), no person shall commence anymodification work on a pipeline which affect the basic design and

specification such as the maximum design operating pressure,

maximum design operating temperature, type of fluid to be carried and

change route unless a written permission from the Approving Authority

is obtained.

(2) In any emergency where it is necessary to put an end or prevent

imminent danger to life and property or to prevent serious interruption

of the conveyance of petroleum by pipeline, such modification as

specified in subsection (1) may be carried out and the Approving

Authority shall be informed immediately of such modifications.

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Regulation 16. Penalty.

Any person who contravenes any provision of theseRegulations shall be

guilty of an offence and shall, on conviction, be liable to

a fine not exceeding twenty thousand ringgit

and in the case of a continuing offence, he shall beliable to a further fine not exceeding five thousand ringgitfor each or part of the day during which the offence

continues.

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OSHA

Early September 1985, a national Advisory Council for Occupational

Safety and Health was set up (representative from private &

government agencies)

The Council discussed thoroughly the drafted copy of the Occupation

Safety and Health Act (OSHA) and studied the comments put forward

by the members and the Public.

In 1993 the OSHA was tabled in Parliament and the Act was enforced

in 1994. This Act supplements the existing Factories and Machinery

Act 1967.

Beginning of 1994, the Factories and Machinery Department has been

renamed as the Department of Occupational Safety and Health

(DOSH) to enforce OSHA.50


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Responsibilities to ensure safety and health atthe workplace lies with those who create therisk and those who work with the risk.

Self-regulation;

Consultation; and

Workers cooperation and

participation.

PHILOSOPHY OF THE OSH ACT

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OBJECTIVES OF THE OSH ACT

Secure the safety and health of person at work

Protect persons at work other than employees

Promote an appropriate and suitable environment forpersons at work (physiological & psychological needs)

enable previous legislation to be replaced by regulationsand approved industry codes of practice operating incombination with OSHA 1994 in order to enhance safetyand health

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STRUCTURE OF LEGISLATION

ACT (Policies)

(Law passed by Parliament)

OSHA 1994

Factory and Machinery Act 1967

REGULATIONS (Details)

(Law approved by relevant Ministries)

OSHA(Safety and Health Officer)

OSHA (Safety & Health Committee)

GUIDELINES (Implementation) (Guides for use issued by relevant Departments)

First Aid

Formulation of Safety Data sheet

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Department Of Occupational Safety &Health (DOSH/JKKP)

under

Ministry Of Human Resources

ENFORCEMENT DEPARTMENT

1

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SCOPE OF APPLICATION

EXCEPT :

On board ships;

and

Armed Forces.

255

First Schedule


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SCOPE

Manufacturing

Public services and

statutory authorities

1. Wholesale and

2. Retail Trade

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Definitions

act of law

legalevent' (such as transferoftitle) triggered by, but not resulting from,

the acts ofindividuals (such as purchase orsale of a property).

Regulations

The rules, procedure, administrative codes etc. set by authorities or

governmental agencies to achieve its objective.

The regulations are therefore applicable only within the jurisdiction or

purpose for which such regulation are made

e.g : SportsThe standard playing period for a timed game, prior toovertime or a shootout.

457
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PROMINENT FEATURE OF THE OSH ACT (13 Parts)

Part 1: Preliminary

Part II: Appointment of Officers

Part III: National Council for Occupational Safety and Health

Part IV: General Duties of Employers and Self Employed Persons

Part V: General Duties of Designers, Manufacturers and Suppliers

Part VI: General Duties of Employees Part VII: Safety & Health Organizations

Part VIII: Notification of Accidents, Dangerous Occurrence,

Occupational Poisoning and Occupational Diseases, and Inquiry

Part IX: Prohibition against use of Plant or Substance

Part X: Industry Code of Practice

Part XI: Liability for Offences

Part XII: Appeals

Part XIII: Regulations5

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PART IV DUTIES OF EMPLOYERS & SELF EMPLOYED

PERSONS TO EMPLOYEES

Safe plant and systems of work

Safe use, storage and handling of plant and substances.

Information, instruction, training and supervision.

Safe place of work.

Safe access and egress (outlet).

Written general OSH policy. Not to charge employees for things done or provided.

Employer to report accidents, dangerous occurrences,

occupational poisonings or diseases to DOSH.

PENALTY

RM 50,000 or 2 years jail or both.6

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PART V: DUTIES OF DESIGNERS, MANUFACTURERS,

IMPORTERS AND SUPPLIERS OF PLANT

Ensure plant is designed and constructed to be safe when

properly used.

Test and examine plant before it is used.

Provide information for safe use.

Designers and manufacturers of plant must ensure researchand minimize risks.

Persons who erect or install plant to ensure it can be used

safely.

PENALTY

RM 20,000 or 2 years jail or both.

7

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PART VI: DUTIES OF EMPLOYEES

Reasonable care of self and others.Responsible Care

It is an initiative of the chemical industry and adopted by chemicalcompanies to improve continuous HSE performance of their operations

and products in manner responsible to the concern of the public

Cooperate to help others discharge their duties.

Use protective equipment or clothing provided.

Comply with instructions or measures made in

accordance with OSH legislation.

Not to interfere or misuse things done in accordance

with OSH legislation.

PENALTY

RM 1,000 or 3 months jail or both.8

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PART VII: MEDICAL SURVEILLANCE

Medical surveillance and examination, not includingmedical treatment of preventive in character, for employeesto be conducted by the employer.

PART VII: SAFETY & HEALTH OFFICERS

Occupiers in specified industries to employ competent

SHO at place of work.

PART VII: SAFETY AND HEALTH COMMITTEES Compulsory for employees of 40 or more

9

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PART VIII: NOTIFICATION OF ACCIDENTS,

DANGEROUS OCCURRENCES, OCCUPATIONAL

POISONING, DISEASES AND INJURY

Employer shall notify the nearest DOSH office of any

accident, dangerous occurrence, occupational poisoning

or occupational disease which has occurred or likely to

occur at the place of work.

1063

OSHA 1994 R l i


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OSHA 1994 - Regulations

Control of Industrial Major Accident Hazard Regulations

1996 Safety and Health Committee Regulations 1996

Safety and Health Officer Regulations 1997

Classification, Packaging and Labeling of Hazardous

Chemicals Regulations 1997 USECHH Regulations 2000

Safety and Health Officer Orders 1997

Prohibition of Use of Substance Order 1999

Notification Of Accidents, Dangerous Occurrences,

Occupational Poisoning and Occupational Diseases 2004

(NADOPOD)

1164

O i S f &


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Laws on Occupational Safety & Health

Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 (OSHA)

Factories and Machinery Department 1967 (FMA) Fire Services Act 1988

Uniform Building By-Law 1984

Petroleum Safety Measures Act 1984

Gas Supply Act 1993 Diesel and Gas Storage Requirement

Electricity Supply Act 1990

Poison Act 1952

Pesticide Act 1974

Road Transport Act 1987

Atomic Energy Licensing Act

Environmental Quality Act 1974

12 F

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Assignment 1

Write a short assay for the following

Each Group select an Oil & Gas plantincident and Discuss the following:

When did it happened

Casualties

Why did it happen , what went wrong?

Your Recommendation to avoid such an

incident

Date due Tuesday 25 sep 2012

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Assignment 2 (Group )


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Assignment 2 (Group ) Write a short reviewon the following regulations;

1. OSH Act 1994.......................................G5.2. Gas Supply Act 1993..G7.

3. Gas Supply Regulations 1997..G1.

4. Energy CommissionG4.

5. Malaysian Standards MS 830G3.

6. Malaysian Standards MS 930 G6.7. Foreign Standards and Codes of Practice (ANSI/ASME / NFPA/API)..G2.

The required elements, among others and not limited to;

When they are created

Why they are created , objectives,

Elements that they stress on

To whom the regulations applied to & scope of application

How the regulations affected the industries

Any other applicable information.(Due date: Tuesday , 2, October 2012)


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THANK YOU

Documents

Chap 2 OSH Oil&Gas