Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF EARTH SCIENCES
INDIA METEOROLOGICAL DEPARTMENT
METEOROLOGICAL CENTER, HYDERABAD
COMPOSITE AGRO-METEOROLOGICAL ADVISORY SERVICE
BULLETIN FOR THE STATE OF TELANGANA
ISSUED ON 15.05.2018 BULLETIN NO: 039
From the period (16-05-2018 to 20-05-2018)
(5 day from Wednesday to Sunday)
STATE AGRO-METEOROLOGICAL SERVICES CENTER (SAMC), HYDERABAD
Three Agro-climatic Zones of Telangana
Agro-climatic Zone Districts In-charge stations
North Telangana ADILABAD, KARIMNAGAR &
NIZAMABAD
RARS, Jagtiyal
South Telangana MAHABUBNAGAR, NALGONDA,
RANGAREDDY & HYDERABAD
RARS, Rajendra Nagar
Central Telangana MEDAK, WARANGAL & KHAMMAM RARS, Rajendra Nagar
PART A: WEATHER
A.1. Synoptic situation during last 4 days from 11.05.2018 to 14.05.2018
11.05.2018:
The upper air cyclonic circulation over Lakshadweep and adjoining southeast Arabian Sea
now lies over southeast Arabian Sea adjoining Lakshadweep extending upto 3.1 km
above mean sea level . The trough from this system to NorthInterior Karnataka at 1.5 km above mean sea
level has become less marked.The trough from east Bihar to northeast Odisha across Gangetic West
Bengal at 1.5 km above mean sea level has become less marked.
12.05.2018
The upper air cyclonic circulation over Lakshadweep and adjoining southeast Arabian Sea now
lies over southeast Arabian Sea adjoining Lakshadweep extending upto 3.1 km above mean sea level .
The trough from this system to North Interior Karnataka at 1.5 km above mean sea level has
become less marked. The trough from east Bihar to northeast Odisha across Gangetic West Bengal
at 1.5 km above mean sea level has become less marked.
13.05.2018
A north-south wind discontinuity runs from Rayalaseema to south Tamilnadu and extends to 0.9
km above mean sea level.The cyclonic circulation over southeast ArabianSea & adjoining Lakshadweep
extending upto 2.1 km above mean sea level became less marked.
14.05.2018
The northsouth wind discontinuity from Rayalaseema to south Tamilnadu now runs
from Telangana to south Tamilnadu across Rayalaseema and extends upto 0.9 km above mean sea level..
A.2.Realized Rainfall distributionduring last 4 days from 11.05.2018 to 14.05.2018
Rain occurred at isolated places over Telangana on 11th
, 12th and 14
th May and at
many places on 13th
May 2018.
A.3 Rainfall Distribution for the Period of 11.05.2018 to 14.05.2018 (for four days)
A.4 Description of Past Weather for the last four days (11.05.2018 to 14.05.2018)
WX.PARAMETER TELANGANA
Max Temperature (deg C): 38 oC - 44 oC
Dep from normal Apprecialby below normal at one or two places
Min Temperature (deg C): 24 oC - 29 oC
Dep from normal Apprecialby below normal at one or two places
Total cloud cover (Okta): 0 - 5
Max Relative Humidity (%) 42% - 81%
Min Relative Humidity (%) 23% - 43 %
Wind Speed (Kmph): 0 - 5
A.6 Weather parameters distribution for the next five days in range (Period
16.05.2018 to 20.05.2018)
WX.PARAMETER
/STATIONS
North Telangana Zone
Central Telangana Zone
South Telangana Zone
Cumulative Avg. R.F (mm) 0-6 2-7 0-26
Max. Temp (deg C) 42 oC - 43
oC 40 oC - 41
oC 40oC - 41
oC
Min. Temp (deg C) 26oC - 27
oC 26oC - 26
oC 24oC - 25
oC
Cloud cover(Okta) 3-4 3-4 3-5
Max. R.H (%) 51-64 70-84 66-80
Min. R.H (%) 29-35 48-58 41-55
Wind speed (Kmph) 10-16 12-14 11-17
Wind. Dirn (deg): 220-320 190-230 240-320
A.5 Distribution of Weather parameters for the last 4 days (Period 11.05.2018 to
14.05.2018
Mean Max. Temperature (oC) in Andhra Pradesh Departure of Max. Temp(
0c) in Andhra Pradesh
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
42
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
Mean Min. Temperature (oC) in Andhra Pradesh Departure of Min. Tempe(
0c)in Andhra Pradesh
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
Mean Max. R. H (%) in Andhra Pradesh Mean Min. R.H. (%) in Andhra Pradesh
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
40
60
80
95
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
40
60
80
95
Mean Cloud (Octa) in Andhra Pradesh Mean Wind speed(Knots) in Andhra Pradesh
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
0
2
4
6
8
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
A.7 Rainfall distribution for the next five days (Period 16.05.2018 to 20.05.2018)
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
0.1
0.5
2.5
6.5
12.5
25
50
16-05-2018 DAY-1
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
0.1
0.5
2.5
6.5
12.5
25
50
17-05-2018 DAY-2
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
0.1
0.5
2.5
6.5
12.5
25
50
18-05-2018 DAY-3
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
0.1
0.5
2.5
6.5
12.5
25
50
19-05-2018 DAY4
76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 80.5 81 81.5 82
15
15.5
16
16.5
17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
0.1
0.5
2.5
6.5
12.5
25
50
20-05-2018 DAY -5
PART B
Detailed District/Zone wise Agro met Advisories
AGRO METEOROLOGICAL ADVISORY FOR DISTRICTS OF TELANGANA
During last three days light to moderate rains occurred at many places over different
parts of the State. The maximum and minimum temperatures ranged between 37-440C and 19-
300C respectively. As per the forecast received from Meteorological Centre, Hyderabad, light
rains may occur at isolated places over different parts of the State during next five days. The
maximum and minimum temperatures are likely to range between 35-430C and 21-27
0C,
respectively.
WEATHER BASED AGRO-ADVISORIES
By taking the advantage of recent rains farmers are advised to take up summer ploughing to control weeds, hibernating pests and disease spores that may damage kharif crops.
Vegetables
If incidence of sucking pests is noticed. To control, spray Dimethoate @ 2 ml or
Acephate @ 1.5 g per litre of water.
Poultry
Prevailing weather conditions are congenial for the occurrence of Ranikhet disease in
poultry. To prevent the diseases, vaccinate the birds.
To protect the poultry birds arrange fans and foggers in sheds, cover the sheds with
paddy straw and arrange sprinklers. Feed with wet mash to increase the feed intake and
provide cool water for drinking.
Cattle and buffaloes
Prevailing weather conditions are congenial for the occurrence of Sheep pox in sheep
and goat
Foot and mouth disease in cattle and Buffaloes. To prevent the diseases, vaccinate the
animals.
AGROMET ADVISORY TO THE FARMERS’ OF KARIMNAGAR DISTRICT
VEGETABLE CROPS
All
vegetables
Flowering to
harvesting stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Light irrigation may be provided through drip or check basin
method.
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @ 5g/lit is recommended at
early hours.
FRUIT CROPS
Mango
Fruit
develop
ment
stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying with the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is
recommended at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to conserve
the moisture.
papaya Floweri
ng to
maturit
y stage
Pest management Ring spot virus incidence noticed in some parts of the district. Control
the vectors like Aphids and whiteflies (transmit the disease) by spraying
of Dimethoate @ 2ml/lit
Banana Bunch
stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is recommended
at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to conserve
the moisture.
Cover the fruit bunch/peduncle with flag leaf to avoid the
direct incidence of the sunrays/ to avoid the scorching
effect
LIVESTOCK
Live stock All
stages
FMD
Prevailing condition are favorable for Pneumonia and FMD
Treatment – sick animals,
Vaccination & deworming at regular interval,
Poultry All
stages
High
tempera
ture
manage
ment
Ensure cool drinking water available throughout the day.
Foggers and sprinklers will help to reduce temperature.
Lines and water tank may be covered with gunny bags to provide cool water
Roof may be covered with coconut tree leaves or grass.
White washing of roof and water tank to reduce heat absorption.
Ensure proper cross ventilation to avoid ammonia accumulation.
Pedestrian fans may be used to increase air flow.
Distribute feed in cooler parts of the day (early morning or late evening).
Sheep/Goat All
stages
Diseases
Prevailing climate may cause the blue tongue disease in the sheep and goats, and farmers are advised to vaccination of animals.
AGROMET ADVISORY TO THE FARMERS’ OF NIZAMABAD DISTRICT
VEGETABLE CROPS
All
vegetables
Flowering to
harvesting stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Light irrigation may be provided through drip or check basin method.
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @ 5g/lit is recommended at early
hours.
FRUIT CROPS
Mango
Fruit
development
stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying with the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is
recommended at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to
conserve the moisture.
papaya Flowering to
maturity
stage
Pest management Ring spot virus incidence noticed in some parts of the district.
Control the vectors like Aphids and whiteflies (transmit the disease)
by spraying of Dimethoate @ 2ml/lit
Banan
a
Bunch stage Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is
recommended at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to
conserve the moisture.
Cover the fruit bunch/peduncle with flag leaf to avoid
the direct incidence of the sunrays/ to avoid the
scorching effect
LIVESTOCK
Live stock All
stages
FMD
Prevailing condition are favorable for Pneumonia and FMD
Treatment – sick animals,
Vaccination & deworming at regular interval,
Poultry All
stages
High
tempera
ture
manage
ment
Ensure cool drinking water available throughout the day.
Foggers and sprinklers will help to reduce temperature.
Lines and water tank may be covered with gunny bags to provide cool water
Roof may be covered with coconut tree leaves or grass.
White washing of roof and water tank to reduce heat absorption.
Ensure proper cross ventilation to avoid ammonia accumulation.
Pedestrian fans may be used to increase air flow.
Distribute feed in cooler parts of the day (early morning or late evening).
Sheep/Goat All
stages
Diseases
Prevailing climate may cause the blue tongue disease in the sheep and goats, and farmers are advised to vaccination of animals.
AGROMET ADVISORY TO THE FARMERS’ OF ADILABAD DISTRICT
VEGETABLE CROPS
All
vegetables
Flowering to
harvesting stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Light irrigation may be provided through drip or check basin
method.
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @ 5g/lit is recommended at
early hours.
FRUIT CROPS
LIVESTOCK
Live stock All
stages
FMD
Prevailing condition are favorable for Pneumonia and FMD
Treatment – sick animals,
Vaccination & deworming at regular interval,
Poultry All
stages
High
tempera
ture
manage
ment
Ensure cool drinking water available throughout the day.
Foggers and sprinklers will help to reduce temperature.
Lines and water tank may be covered with gunny bags to provide cool water
Roof may be covered with coconut tree leaves or grass.
White washing of roof and water tank to reduce heat absorption.
Ensure proper cross ventilation to avoid ammonia accumulation.
Pedestrian fans may be used to increase air flow.
Distribute feed in cooler parts of the day (early morning or late evening).
Sheep/Goat All
stages
Diseases
Prevailing climate may cause the blue tongue disease in the sheep and goats, and farmers are advised to vaccination of animals.
Mango
Fruit
develo
pment
stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying with the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is
recommended at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to
conserve the moisture.
papaya Flower
ing to
maturi
ty
stage
Pest management Ring spot virus incidence noticed in some parts of the district.
Control the vectors like Aphids and whiteflies (transmit the disease)
by spraying of Dimethoate @ 2ml/lit
Banana Bunch
stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is
recommended at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to
conserve the moisture.
Cover the fruit bunch/peduncle with flag leaf to avoid
the direct incidence of the sunrays/ to avoid the
scorching effect
AGROMET ADVISORY TO THE FARMERS’ OF KHAMMAM DISTRICT
VEGETABLE CROPS
All
vegetables
Flowering to
harvesting stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Light irrigation may be provided through drip or check basin
method.
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @ 5g/lit is recommended at
early hours.
FRUIT CROPS
Man
go
Fruit
development
stage
Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying with the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is
recommended at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to
conserve the moisture.
papa
ya
Flowering to
maturity
stage
Pest management Ring spot virus incidence noticed in some parts of the district.
Control the vectors like Aphids and whiteflies (transmit the disease)
by spraying of Dimethoate @ 2ml/lit
Bana
na
Bunch stage Nutrient and
water
management
Spraying of the potassium nitrate @10g/lit is
recommended at early hours.
Mulching of the tree basin with organic mulch to
conserve the moisture.
Cover the fruit bunch/peduncle with flag leaf to avoid
the direct incidence of the sunrays/ to avoid the
scorching effect
LIVESTOCK
Live stock All
stages
FMD
Prevailing condition are favorable for Pneumonia and FMD
Treatment – sick animals,
Vaccination & deworming at regular interval,
Poultry All
stages
High
tempera
ture
manage
ment
Ensure cool drinking water available throughout the day.
Foggers and sprinklers will help to reduce temperature.
Lines and water tank may be covered with gunny bags to provide cool water
Roof may be covered with coconut tree leaves or grass.
White washing of roof and water tank to reduce heat absorption.
Ensure proper cross ventilation to avoid ammonia accumulation.
Pedestrian fans may be used to increase air flow.
Distribute feed in cooler parts of the day (early morning or late evening).
Sheep/Goat All
stages
Diseases
Prevailing climate may cause the blue tongue disease in the sheep and goats, and farmers are advised to vaccination of animals.
