Upload
maya-perry
View
39
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
DESCRIPTION
CATHOLIC REFORMATION. Counter Reformation. THE COUNCIL OF TRENT. Called by Pope Paul III (1534-1549) 1545-1573 Three-fold purpose Stop the spread of Protestantism Stop the abuses within the RCC Reaffirm Church Doctrine. Spread of Protestantism. Index of Prohibited Books - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
Citation preview
Counter ReformationCounter Reformation
Called by Pope Paul III Called by Pope Paul III (1534-1549)(1534-1549)
1545-15731545-1573 Three-fold purposeThree-fold purpose Stop the spread of Stop the spread of
ProtestantismProtestantism Stop the abuses within Stop the abuses within
the RCCthe RCC Reaffirm Church Reaffirm Church
DoctrineDoctrine
Index of Prohibited BooksIndex of Prohibited Books Inquisition – 13Inquisition – 13thth century century
established to uncover established to uncover hereticsheretics Heresy – tortured to secure Heresy – tortured to secure
confessionsconfessions Unrepentant – handed over to Unrepentant – handed over to
civil authorities = deathcivil authorities = death
JesuitsJesuits Ignatius of LoyolaIgnatius of Loyola 1548 –1548 – Spiritual ExercisesSpiritual Exercises Spiritual leader who Spiritual leader who
fought Protestantism – fought Protestantism – preserved Catholicism in preserved Catholicism in Germany, Poland, and Germany, Poland, and BelgiumBelgium
New converts – India, New converts – India, China, Japan, and North China, Japan, and North AmericaAmerica
Stopped the sale of indulgences, Stopped the sale of indulgences, pluralism, clerical absenteeism, pluralism, clerical absenteeism, concubines of womenconcubines of women
Established seminary for Established seminary for education and training of priestseducation and training of priests
Veneration of Saints and the Cult Veneration of Saints and the Cult of Virgin Mary continuedof Virgin Mary continued
Individual interpretation of Individual interpretation of scripture deniedscripture denied
Strong leadership from a Strong leadership from a succession of Popes continued succession of Popes continued reformreform
Religious unity destroyedReligious unity destroyed Religious WarsReligious Wars State gained power at the State gained power at the
expense of the Churchexpense of the Church Encouraged education Encouraged education