E-mail : deshdoaba@yah o.c m srbwq Éflsf vwl oˆcfr jQyd fr ... Nov 11, 2015.pdf · jyl ivc afpxy 6 hor sfQIaf nfl PfÈI qy cV dyÈ ... kuldIp mfxk dy Èigrd jIqf igwl dy iek pRog

SAROAY INVESTMENT REALTY

Ram SaroayBroker

MAJESTICHOMES

RAMESH SUMANBroker Realtor

RCS-D

Office (925) 779-1234Direct (925) 366-3618Fax (905) 219-3918

DRE Licence- 00871752TM

Phone : 510-490-8200 Fax : 510-490-8202

Email : [email protected]

Amrik Chand (CPA)

Income Tax Preparation(Individual, Corporation & LLC)

Payroll Services & Bookkeeping Services* We are in this business since 1989.

Your satisfaction is our goal.

959 Corporate Way, Fremont, CA. 94539P.O. Box 3434, Antioch, CA 94531-3434www.majestichomes.us [email protected]

32November 11, 2015

4

[email protected]

hPqfvfrI

Postal Address5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA-95843

sfzy iewQy hr iksm dIaF kfrF dI murMmqaqy irpyar qoN ielfvf kfrF dy pyNt df kMmqswlIbKÈ kIqf jFdf hY. purfxIaF kfrFKrIdx aqy to-trwk df Kfs pRbMD hY.

Prop: Jasbir Singh Takhar HarmandeepSingh510-755-2132 1421 Industrial PKWY

West#F Hayward, CA 94544

510- 733- 2222

Free Estimates Free Towing

We Do CompleteEngine Transmission, Bodyand Paint Work We Sell Used

Cars at a Good Price

39039 Paseo Padre Parkway Suite # 205 Fremont, CA 94538Office: (510) 742-8120, Fax: (510) 742-8121

* Please call us forProfessional & reliable

services at reasonable rates.

MANDEEP SANDHU

3222 PENELOPE DR. STOCKTON, CA- 95212(NEAR HWY 99 ON MORADA LANE)

SANDHUIMMIGRATION CONSULTANT

(209-373-3562)

WE OPEN 7-DAYS A [email protected] Note: I am not an Immigration Attorney.

Passports, Visas, Green Cards, Notary, Immigration Forms Citizenship, Study Visas, Family Immigration Visas

Jaspreet Singh

Jaspreet Singh

Attorney at Law USA

Email :[email protected]

SANDHUTours And Travels

"We sell International and Domestic Airline Tickets on Low Airfares"

(CST# 2122162-50)Email: [email protected].

aBuwl XfdF Cwz igafgdrI bfibaF df mylf

sRI gurU rivdfs sBf dIaF coxF dOrfn JgVf, pulIs ny poilMg bMd krvf idwqI 18 nvMbr ƒ dohF iDrF dy vkIlF ƒ mfnXog jwj awgy pyÈ hox dy hukm jfrI

srbwq Éflsf vwloˆ cfr jQydfr kIqy brKfsqakfl qÉq df jQydfr hvfrf nUM bxfieaf, akflI dl (bfdl) vwloˆ sfry mqy rwd

jlMDr- gdr lihr dIaF ÈhfdqF dI ÈqfbdI ƒ smripq (1915-2015) gdrI bfibaF df iqMn roËf mylf aimwt XfdF Cwzdf sMpMnhoieaf. ÈhId krqfr isMG srfBf qy Ausdy sfQIaF, sfkf PyrU Èihr,isMGfpur bÊfvq aqy sfkf vwlf pul dIaF ÈhfdqF dI ÈqfbdI ƒ smripq 24vyN iqMn roËf myly drimafn dyÈ ivdyÈ qoN keI aihm ÈKsIaqF myly ivc iÈrkq krn phuMcIaF. afKrI idn afËfdI dI jdojihd ivwc amuwlf Xogdfn pfAux vflI Êdr pfrtI df JMzf lihrfAuxdI rsm kmytI dy trwstI kfmryz gurmIq ny adf kIqI. ies drimafngIq-sMgIq, siBafcfrk JlkIaF aqy vwK vwK KyqrF nfl sbMDqivdvfnF ny afpxy vzmuwly ivcfr pyÈ kIqy. myly sbMDI ivsQfirq irport qy KbrF aMdr dyKo.

cwbf (aMimRqsr)- ÈRomxI kmytIaqy srkfr dy sÉq ivroD dybfvjUd iswK jQybMdIafˆ vwloˆ awjsrbwq Kflsf smfgm ivc iswKfˆ dyaQfh iekwT vloˆ srbsMmqI nflcfr qÉqfˆ dy jQydfrfˆ nUM htfAuxaqy AunHfˆ dI Qfˆ `qy kfrjkfrIjQydfr inXukq krn df PYslf kIqfigaf ijnHfˆ ivc jylH ivc bMdjgqfr isMG hvfrf vI Èfml hY.gurU ngrI qoˆ 17 iklomItr dUrqrn qfrn roz `qy ipMz cwbf ivKyswdy gey srbwq Kflsf ivc puwjIlwKfˆ dI igxqI ivc iswK sMgq ny ÈfˆqmeI ZMg nfl aqy anuÈfsn ivcrihMidafˆ smUh PYsly ley. lgpg 7 GMty cwly ies lMmy smfgm ivcmiqafˆ dy rUp ivc PYsly kIqy gey ijs nUM jYkfirafˆ dI gUMj ivc hfËr

sMgq vwloˆ pRvfngI idwqI geI. iehmqy iswK sMGrÈ kmytI dy knvInrgurdIp isMG biTMzf aqy sfbkfKfVkU afgU vwsx isMG ËwPrvfl nypyÈ kIqy.

srbwq Kflsf vwloˆ srbsMmqI nfl htfey gey jQydfrfˆ ivcsRI akfl qÉq dy jQydfr igafnIgurbcn isMG, qÉq sRI kysgVHsfihb dy jQydfr igafnI mwl isMG,qÉq sRI dmdmf sfihb dy jQydfrigafnI gurmuK isMG aqy qÉq sRIptnf sfihb dy jQydfr igafnI

iekbfl isMG Èfml hn. ienHfˆ Aupr doÈ lfieaf igaf hY ik jQydfrfˆny qÉq sfihbfn dI mfx-mirafdf nUM kfiem nhIˆ rwiKaf aqy afpxyinwjI ihwqfˆ, (bfkI sPf 21 qy)

inAUXfrk : 8 nvMbr idn aYqvfr ƒ sRI gurUrivdfs sBf afÌ inAUXfrk dIaF ho rhIaFcoxF smyN dohF guwtF 'c JgVf hox kfrn coxpRikiraf pulIs dy dKl nfl ibnF iswtf bMdho geI.

ipCly lMmy smyN qoN inAUXfrk dy sRIgurU rivdfs tYNpl gurU Gr df pRbMDkI kmytIƒ lY ky jo ivvfd cilaf af irhf sI Aus dIaF

bIqI 8 nvMbr idn aYqvfr ƒ kort vloN coxFkrfAux df hukm idwqf sI. iehnF coxF 'c dohFiDrF vloN afpxI afpxI slyt cox mukfbly 'cAuqfrI geI ijhnF 'c bygmpurf sMsQF vloNaÈok kumfr mfhI dI slyt aqy inrml isMGdVOc dy DVy vloN Kud afpxy nfm vflI inrmlisMG dVOc dI slyt sI. ieh cox gurU Gr dInvI bxI 1817 mYNbrF dI ilst qy hoxI sI.

poilMg tfeIm svyry 9 vjy qo lY ky Èfm 7 vjyqwk sI. sfrI cox pRikiraf kort vloN inXukqrYPrI ims isMDIaF bykr aqy mfnqf pRfpqeyjMsI amYrkn afribtryÈn eysosIeyÈn dIÈKq ingrfnI hyT ho rhI sI. iehnF nfl dohFiDrF dy vkIl vI dyK ryK kr rhy sn. sikAurtI df vI puKqf pRbMD kIqf igaf sI qFik iksy iksm df koeI vI ivGn nf pvy.

Offic

es

New York Fremont Fresno Sacramento37-18 73 Street Suite # 401Jackson Heights Ny 11372

Phone : 718-533-8444

2901 W Capitol aveWest Sacramento CA 95691

Phone : 916-385-2288

44790 S Grimmer Blvd # 208Fremont CA 94538

Phone : 510-657-6444

4491 W Shaw ave # 131Fresno CA 93711

Phone : 559-271-5511

Specilized inUSA ImmigrationCitizenship, Green CardDeportation defense

Political Asylum

Detention cases, ArtistsSingers P3 visasPriest R1 visas

Investor EB 5 visasL1 Business visas

Family lawCriminal Defense cases.

muwK sMpfdk : pRym kumfr cuMbr sMprk : 916-947-8920 PYks : 916-238-1393 E-mail : [email protected] sMpfdk : qrsym jlMDrI

GR Video ProductionWhere pre-

cious momentsare captured

Gurinder PurewalVideographer/Photographer

[email protected]

For bookings. Call (510) 921-6626or Kash Fabrics (510) 538-1138

Golden State Truck Sales Inc.trwk-trylr

KrIdx aqy vycx leI imlossqIaF ivafj drF qy trwk

df lon lYx leI asIN quhfzI mdd krFgy

Call : Dharminder SinghCell : 530-870-6600Email: [email protected]

Over 18 yearsof Legal

Experience

qsvIr pRym cuMbr (dyÈ duafbf)qsvIr pRym cuMbr (dyÈ duafbf)

www.deshdoaba.com Vol- 4, Issue- 322 nvMbr 11, 2015

Super EyebrowThreading Now OpenEyebrow Threading& Henna Tattoo

Cell : 916- 396-8939 916-338-5511

7 times, Get 8th one free!

WALKINS

WELCOME

Inside India Market

Email: [email protected]

5203 EKLHORN BLVD SACRAMENTO CA 95842916- 338-5511 916- 786-7666

1265 Pleasant Grove Blvd.# 100 Roseville, CA 95747

SACRAMENTO ROSEVILLE

Ph. 510-885-1212Fax. 510-885-1532

We are openseven days

11 AM to 10 PM

BUFFET LUNCH 11:00 AM To 3:00 PMmwCI dy pkOiVaF leI mÈhUr

Contact Us:

kytirMg dy mfihr, hPqy dy 7 idn AuplbWD

gdr mYmorIal sfnPrfissko ivc hoieafpihly lfhOr sfiËs kys dy ÈhIdI ƒ srDfjlI smfgm

kYlIPornIafˆ dy Èihr krmn dI istI kONsl ny 1984 ivwc iswKF ivruwD hoey dMigaF nUM nslkuÈI mMinaf


sfnPrfissko- Bfrq dI afËfdI dI lVfeI ivc afpxIaf jfnf inCfvr krky dyÈ dI afËfdI dIlVfeI ivc vwzmulf Xogdfn pfAux vfilaf ivcoNÈhId krqfr isMG srfBf aqy AunF nfl PfÈI cVxvfly ÈhId sfQIaF sR bKÈIs isMG, sR srYx isMG(Cotf), sR srYx isMG (vwZf), sR hrnfm isMG, sRjgq isMG aqy sRI ivÈƒ igxyÈ ipMgly df nF pihlIaf kqfrf ivc afAudf hY. ienF mhfn ÈhIdFdI ÈhIdI dI 100 vry gMZ ƒ smrpq iek smfgmgdr smfrk (Xugfqr afÈrm) sYnPrfissko ivKy7 nvMbr ƒ mnfieaf igaf.ieMzo amYrIkn hYrItyËPorm, PirËno aqy dyÈ Bgq PfAuzyÈn afP by eyrIaf dy swdy qy kYlyPornIaF dy vwK vwK ÈihrF qoNiekwqr hoey dosqf ny AunF ÈhIdF ƒ afpxI ÈrDfjlIByt kridaf AunF dy mnuwKqf dy kilafx vfly rfhfqy clx df pRx ilaf.Xfd rhy srdfr krqfr isMGsrfBf jo pVfeI krn leI jnvrI 1912 ivc amrIkf phuMcy sn gdr pfrtI dy muZly mYNbrf ivcoNsn aqy gdr dI gUMj nF df prcf afpxy hwQI mÈIngyV ky Cfpdy rhy. nvMbr 1914 ivc Bfrq muVx qoNbfad afp mfrc 2, 1915 ƒ cwk nMbr 5, ijlflfielpur ivc igrPqfr hoey. krqfr isMG srfBfsmyq 24 gdrIaf qy clfieaf igaf kys ijs ƒpihly sfijÈ kys dy nf nfl jfixaf jfdf hY ivc 7gdrIaf ƒ PfÈI aqy bfkIaf ƒ Aumr kYd dI sËf

hoeI. srdfr krqfr isMG srfBf aqy dUjy sfQIaFny PFsI muafPI leI iksy qrF dI apIl krn qo sfPienkfr kr idWqf aqy nvMbr 16, 1915 ƒ lfhOr

jyl ivc afpxy 6 hor sfQIaf nfl PfÈI qy cV dyÈqo kurbfn ho gey. pRogrfm dI ÈurUafq ivc hrjIqisMG hurF ny dyÈ Bgqf ƒ smrpq gIq nfl ÈrDfjlI Byt kIqI. ies pRogrfm ivc ieMzIankfnslyt afPs vloN sRI asq dwqf Èfml hoey AunFbolidaf phuMcy hoey sfry lokF df DMnvfd kridafies gwl ivc KuÈI prgtfeI ik asIN AunF mhfn dyÈ

BgqF ƒ Xfd kr rhy hF. sR jsvMq isMG mfn hurFdy bolidaf krqfr srfBf dI sMKyp jIvnI aqy gdrpfrtI dy ieiqhfs df sMKyp ivc vrnx kIqf.

amrIk isMG KuMzflIaf aqy bldyv isMG jOhl hurFny afpxy BfÈn ivc Bfrq ivc ipCly kuJ sflf qoNDfrimk aishxÈIlqf dIaf GtnfvF df noitslYidaf lokF ƒ iek dUjy dy Drm, rihx sihx, bolIaqy pihrfvy bfry Kul idÜI apnfAux dI slfh idqIqF hI vwK vwK Drmf, bolIaf aqy mjhbF dy lokIamn nfl rih skdy hn.mfstr lCmx isMG rfTOr

hoxf vI afpxI iek kivqf nfl ÈrDfjlI BytkIqI.amrjIq jOhl dy afpxIaf do KubsUrq njmfqruMnm ivc gf ky ÈhIdf ƒ ÈrDfjlI ieqI. pMjfbIgfiekI ivc iek Kfs mukfm hfisl krn vflykuldIp mfxk dy Èigrd jIqf igwl dy iek pRogrfmivc afpxI bluMd afvfË ivc dyÈ BgqI dy gIq gfky sB ƒ JuMmx lf idqf. suMirdr isMG mMZflI ny bolidaf pMjfb ivc ho rhI Gtnfvf qy icMq prgtkIqI aqy lokF ƒ apIl kIqI ik Auh ÈrfrqIansrF dIaf cflf ƒ smJ idaf afpsI BfrIcfrIbxfeI rKxgy.ies pRogrfm ivc AuKy ilKfrI sR gurBjn isMG igl ny vI afpxI hfjrI lvfeI. aKIrivc ieMzo amYrIkn hYrItyj Porm dy pRDfn gurdIpisMG igl dy ies smfgm ivc phuMcx vfly sfrydosqF df aqy kfslyt afPs df DMnvfd kIqf aqyafAux vfly smyN ivc aijhy pRgfrmf no hor vI vwZIpwDr qy krn df Brosf idvfieaf. ies pROgrfm ivcXubfistI qoN mwKx isMG bfsI aqy isMgfrf isMG Èfmlhoey. dyÈ Bgq PfAuzyÈn afP by-eyrIaf vloN blbIrisMG jOhl hor sfQIaf nfl Èfml hoey. gdr mYmorIal PfAuzyÈn afP kYlfPornIaf, sYkrfmYtovloN kuldIp atvfl aqy surjIq atvfl ny 15nvMbr ƒ sYkrfmYto ivc ho rhy gdr bfibaf dy mylyivc sB ƒ phuMcx dI apIl kIqI. styj dI kfrvfeIhrijMdr isMG ZysI ny bfKUbI inBfeI.

PirËno, kYlIPornIafˆ (kulvMq AuwBI DflIafˆ /nItf mfCIky): Bfrq aMdr 1984 qoˆ hux qwk vwK-vwK Qfvfˆ qy iswKfˆ Aupr ho rhy nslI hmly qoˆ ivdysIiswK BfeIcfrf bhuq icMqq hY. AunHfˆ anusfr ajy1984 dy kqlyafm df koeI iensfP nhIˆ hoieaf. sgoˆmOjUdf smyˆ aMdr vI Bfrq ivwc iswKfˆ Aupr srkfrfaqy pulIÈ duafrf hmly ho rhy hn.

ies sMbMDI ‘iswK Pfr jsits` sMsQf bfkIiswK jwQybMdIafˆ nfl iml ky iensfP leI kMm krrhI hY. ijs ny kYlIPornIafˆ dy Èihr krmn dI iÈtIkOÈl nfl iml ky afpxI 1984 dI drd BrI dfÈqfsuxfeI. ijs dI sfrI dfÈqf jiqMdr isMG gryvfl nyqsvIrfˆ aqy hor dÈqfvyË dy pfvr pOieMt rfhI kIqI.

ies smyˆ idwlI ivwc duwKfq df sMqfp Bogrhy aqy PirËno ivwc rfjnIiqk Èrn lY rih rhy

cÈmdId gvfh s[ jgjIq isMG ny afpxI hwzbIqIvI suxfeI.

ies qoˆ ielfvf nOËvfn afgU BfeI amrdIp isMG ny iswKfˆ Aupr ho rhy awiqafcfrf dfiËkr kIqf. ies qoˆ ielfvf rfj bdysfˆ ny vI anuvfdkrdy hoey ieiqhfsk duKfˆq df iËkr kIqf.

ies smyˆ sMsQf dy vkIl gurpqvMq isMGpMnUM ny kfnUMnI Zfcy anusfr hwkfˆ dI rfKI dI gwlkIqI. iÈtI kOÈl dy mYˆbr ibwl inwJr, imisË rYhOzfafrmstrOg afidk ny gwl kIqI. aMq iÈtI myarimstr ÈtIPn bI[ ihl ny 1984 ivwc hoey duKfˆq nUM`nslkÈI` aYlfinaf aqy hr pwKo amYrIkn srkfrvwloˆ kfnUMnI sihXog dyx df pRÈqfv pRvfn kIqf.aijhf krdy hoey krmn Èihr ny pihl kdmIˆ kIqIhY. ies smyˆ bhu igxqI iswK BfeIcfrf dUr-durfzy qoˆbYnr lY ky hfËr sI.

12 vIN DIaF dI lohVI AurP bybI zy 2016 dIaF iqafrIaF sLurUsmfijk kurIqI BrUx hwiqaf dy iKlfPL lok lihrpYdf krn leI ‘dl Kflsf alfieSs’ vwloN 2005 qoNsLurU kIqI jMg aOKIaF GftIaF musLikl pYNzf qihkrky awj dy smyN ‘c lok lihr bxn df mukfm hFslkr cuwkI hY. ies jMg ivWc ‘zf:hrisLMdr kOr’ vwloNAuGf Xogdfn pfAux bdly, ‘dl Kflsf alfieSs’vwloN aYlsobrFty gurU Gr ivKy iehnF nMU ‘pMQ rqn’avfrz nfl snmfinq kIqf igaf sI. pMjfb ivclI‘nMnI CF’ vI iesy lok lihr dI kfrbn kfpI hY.

‘ieMtrnYsLnl isWK sfihq’ sBf vwloN,‘amYrikn sLRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI’, ‘dl

Kflsf alfieMs’ aqy hor Dfrimk smfijk pMQk sM-sQfvF dy sihXog nfl, (smwucy kOmI drd nMU sm-ripq ‘sMgIq meI sLfm’ 12vIN DIaF dI lohVI AurPbybI zy 2016 dy nfm) pRogrfm dIaF iqafrIaF sLurUkr idwqIaF hn. ieh pRogrfm 17 jnvrI 2016 idnaYqvfr sfm nMU 4 qoN 8 qwk PlimMgo bYNkut hfl vlyhoc hovygf. ieh pRogrfm ipCly sfry pRogrfmF qoN vKrfqy invyklf hovygf. pRogrfm ‘c qkrIbn 4 gfiekklfkfr phMuc rhy hn. sdf vhfr gIqF dy ivdfqfjo ky ieMzIaf qoN phMuc rhy hn, AuhnF nMU avfrz nflsnmfinq kIqf jfvygf AupRMq kuwJ hor smfijk

AuGIaF sKsLIaqF nMU vI snmfinq kIqf jfvygf.bwicaF nMU qohiPaF dI QF ies vfr igPt kfrz idwqyjfxgy aqy bwicaF dy mnorMjn leI jMpr lgfey jfxgy. nvjMmy bwicaF nMU jI afieaF kihMdy mfipaF nMU vDfeIaF idWqIaF jfxgIaF. sfzy pfs 7pusqkF phMucIaF hn, ijhnF coN iek pusqk dy lyKknMU avfrz nfl snmfinq kIqf jfvygf aqy Auspusqk nMU iksy nf iksy aKbfr ‘c lVI vfr iksLqF‘c Cpvfieaf jfvygf. qkrIbn 5 lftrIaF kZIaFjfxgIaF. pRogrfm dy muwK mihmfn rIvn kwtxgy.kyk kitaf jfvygf, mUMgPlI irAUVIaF vMzIaF

jfxgIaF. smfijk kurIqIaF nMU sfVn leI DUxI bflIjfvygI. sfP suQry Kfxy dy nfl arfm dyh kursIaF,PrI pfrikMg aqy sikAUrtI df pUrf pRbMD hovygf.pRogrfm ‘c aFzf mIt sLrfb dI vrqoN dI sKq mnfhIhY. sBf dy pRDfn sR:kuldIp isMG ZINzsf dI pRDfngIhyT hoeI mIitMg ‘c ieh ivcfrF hoeIaF aqy horvDyry jfxkfrI leI sBf dy PfAUNzr aqy jnrlskwqr prmjIq isMG syKoN (dfKf) nfl sMprk kIqfjf skdf hY. jfrI krqf: ibAUro afPL

ieMtrnYsLnl isWK sfihq sBf.510-774-5909


luiDafxf- sQfnk cMdr ngr Kyqr ivwc pivwqrgRMQ Bgvq gIqf aqy hor Dfrimk pusqkfˆ dI hoeIbyhurmqI dI Gtnf nfl ijwQy ihMdU aqy hor Drmfˆ dylokfˆ dI Dfrimk Bfvnf nUM Tys puwjI AuQy hryk iPrkydy lokfˆ vwloˆ ies Gtnf dI inKyDI krn dy nfl-nflidwqy BfeIcfrk eykqf aqy afpsI ieqÌfk dy sunyhynfl mfhOl ÈfˆqIpUrvk bixaf irhf. ies nfËuk mOkyhryk iPrky aqy vrg dy lokfˆ vwloˆ idKfeI geI dUraMdysI soc dI ÈlfGf kridafˆ luiDafxf dy puils

kimÈnr sR[ prm rfj isMG AumrfnMgl ny dwisaf ikies Gtnf bfry kIqI geI muwZlI jfˆc pVqfl aqyiekwqr vyrivafˆ qoˆ ieh pqf lwgf hY ik kuJ grIbpirvfrfˆ nfl sMbMDq bwicafˆ vwloˆ axjfxpuxy ivwcienHfˆ pwqirafˆ nUM pfV ky cMdr ngr Kyqr ivwc suwitafigaf sI. sR[ prm rfj isMG AumrfnMgl ny pRYws kfnPrMs dOrfn jfxkfrI idMidafˆ dwisaf ik hMbVfˆsVk `qy siQq grIb bsqIafˆ ivwc rihx vfly iehbwcy hryk aYqvfr dI qrHfˆ lMGy aYqvfr vI zMzI

svfmI mMdr ivKy gey sn, ijwQoˆ ik dfn puMn leI rwKygey zrMmfˆ ivwcoˆ ienHfˆ nUM ieh Dfrimk pusqkfˆ pRfpqho geIafˆ aqy ieh afpxy nfl lY afey. puwCigwC leIbulfey gey ienHfˆ cfry bwicafˆ dI Aumr 12 sfl qoˆ GwthY aqy ieh qIjI jfˆ cOQI jmfq ivwc pVHdy hn. vfpsIvyly krIb Èfm 6[30 vjy jdoˆ ieh cMdr ngr Kyqrivwcoˆ lMG rhy sn qfˆ ienHfˆ ny ienHfˆ pusqkfˆ nUM AunHfˆ dymqlb dIafˆ nf smJ ky pfV idwqf aqy rsqy ivwciKlfrdy cly gey. bwicafˆ dIafˆ ieh hrkqfˆ rsqy

ivwc pYˆdy sI[ sI[ tI[ vI[ kYmirafˆ ivwc kYd ho geIafˆsn, ijnHfˆ nUM ik puils vwloˆ cMgI qrHfˆ ghu nfl KMgfilaf jf irhf hY. muwZlI puwCigwC dOrfn ienHfˆbwicafˆ ny iksy glq mnÈf qihq ieh kMm krn qoîenkfr kIqf hY. sRI AumrfnMgl ny ikhf ik ies sfrymfmly dI jfˆc jfrI hY aqy ienHfˆ bwicafˆ nUM mYijstRytsfhmxy pyÈ kIqf jfvygf. AunHfˆ dwisaf ik ikAuîk bwcyhfly nfbflg hn ies krky puils ny iËlHf juvynfielkmytI dy mYˆbrfˆ nUM vI jfˆc ivwc Èfiml kIqf hY.

lMzn- BfrqI mUl dI mkbUl vkIlkilafxI kOl nUM brqfnIaf ivwcsrkt jwj bxfiੲaf igaf hY. kilafxI nUM kwl srkt jwj vjo shuMcukfੲI gੲI aqy ੳuh qurMq pRBfvnfl snfrybrUs krfੳun adflqivwc syvfvfˆ dyvygI. 54 sflf kilafxI ipCly 32 sflfˆ qoˆ kੲIgMBIr aqy hfੲI pRoPfੲIl aprfDkmfmilafˆ ivwc bcfa pwK dy vkIlvjoˆ kMm kr cuwkI hY. ੳus ny 1983ivwc `bfr` dI mYˆbriÈp lੲI aqy2009 ivwc irkfrzr bxI. kilafxI 2011 ivwc ìslk` bxI. islkbxn mgroˆ iੲwk vkIl nUM afm qOr `qy Gwto Gwt ds sflfˆ lੲI vkIl jfîPr skfitÈ vkIl vjoˆ syvfvfˆ dyxIafˆ huMdIafˆ hn.

aMimRqsr- srbwq Kflsf vwloˆ akfl qÉq,qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb aqy qÉq sRI dmdmfsfihb dy inXukq kIqy gey kfrjkfrI jQydfrfîvwcoˆ do ÈÉsIaqfˆ BfeI bljIq isMG dfdUvflaqy BfeI amrIk isMG ajnflf dmdmItksfl dy ividafrQI rih cuwky hn jdoîkjgqfr isMG hvfrf aKMz kIrqnI jQy qy bwbrKflsf jQybMdI nfl sbMDq hn. iDafn isMGmMz sfbkf sMsd mYˆbr rih cuky hn.

inXukq kIqy gey akfl qÉq dykfrjkfrI jQydfr jgqfr isMG hvfrf byaMq

isMG kql kys ivwc lgBg 20 sflfˆ qoˆ jylHivwc bMd hY aqy ies vyly buVYl jylH ivwc hY.Auh ropV iËlHy nfl sbMDq hn aqy aKMzkIrqnI jQy qy bwbr Kflsf jQybMdI nflsbMDq rhy hn. j

gqfr isMG hvfrf dI ÊYr hfËrIivwc akfl qÉq dy kfrjkfrI jQydfr inXukqkIqy BfeI iDafn isMG mMz iProËpur iËlHy nflsbMDq hn aqy 1989 ivwc sMsd mYˆbr rihcuwky hn. ies vyly Auh ÈRomxI akflI dlaMimRqsr dy sInIar mIq pRDfn sn, ijs qoˆ

AunHfˆ ny asqIPf idwqf hY.qÉq sRI dmdmf sfihb dy inXukq

kIqy kfrjkfrI jQydfr BfeI bljIq isMG dfdUvfl pMQk syvf lihr jQybMdI dy muKI hnaqy muwK qOr `qy iswK pRcfrk hn. AunHfˆ dfsbMD dmdmI tksfl nfl irhf hY. qÉq sRIkysgVH sfihb dy inXukq kIqy kfrjkfrIjQydfr BfeI amrIk isMG ajnflf vIiProËpur iËlHy nfl sbMDq hn aqy dmdmItksfl dy ividafrQI rhy hn. Auh iswK Drmdy pRcfrk vI hn.

Dfrimk pusqkfˆ dI byadbI: muwZlI jfˆc `c bwicafˆ vwloˆ axjfxpuxy ivwc kIqI glqI afeI sfhmxy

nvyN inXukq jQydfrfˆ `coˆ iek sfbkf aYm pI qy iek sËfXfÌqf

XUbf istI- mhFirÈI vflmIk sBf XU[ aYs[ ey[ XUbfistI vwloN mhFirÈI vflmIk tYNpl XUbf istI (kYlyPornIaf) ivKy Bgvfn vflmIk jI mhfrfj dfpRgt idvs bVI hI ÈrDf qy siqkfr nfl mnfieafigaf. ijs ivc sYNkiVaF dI igxqI ivc sMgqFÈfml hoeIaF. ijs ivc 7 nvMbr Èincrvfr ƒsvyry 10 vjy inÈfn sfihb cVHfey gey aqy 7 nvMbrrfq ƒ 7 vjy qoN 10 vjy qwk gurU sfihb df guxgfnkIqf igaf aqy mhFirÈI vflmIk rmfiex sfihb dypfT vI kIqy gey aqy 8 nvMbr idn aYqvfr ƒ svyryrmfiex sfihb dy pfT dy Bog pfey gey. AuprMqardfs aqy afrqI kIqI geI. ijs AuprMq bhuq hI

nfmvr klfkfr BuipMdr iBMdf, amrjIq lflI,jIvn rwqU, rfj kumfr, ivÈfl srbqI, rijMdrshoqf, prdIp igwl, qrlocn nfhr, svrn lqfsONDI, joigMdr kOr igwl, cMdrkFqf, sulqfn aKqrqy almsq dysr purI afid ny Bgvfn vflmIk jIdy Èbd gf ky sMgqF ƒ inhfl kIqf igaf. pRogrfmivc sRI gurU rivdfs sBf XUbf istI, sRI gurU rivdfssBf irEilMzf dIaF sMgqF ny vI vwzI igxqI ivcÈmUlIaq kIqI. mhFirÈI vflmIk sBf XU[ aYs[ ey[dy bulfry sohx lfl shoqf qy ivnod igwl vwloN BgvfnvflmIk jI dIaF ikrqF aqy iswiKafvF bfry ivcfrFsMgqF nfl sFJIaF kIqIaF. s: gurnfm isMG pMmf qy

svrx isMG iZwloN vwloN vI sMgqF nfl BgvfnvflmIk jI dy jIvn qy iswiKaf bfry ivcfr sFJy kIqygey. vflmIk kOm dy mhfn ilKfrI sRI almsq dysrpurI ijhnF dIaF rcnfvF pMjfb dy Auc kotI dyklfkfrF vwloN gf ky nfmxf Kwitaf igaf. AuhnF dfmhFirÈI vflmIk sBf XU[ aYs[ ey[ vwloN ivÈyÈ qOrqy snmfn kIqf igaf. iptsbrg dIaF sMgqF vIivÈyÈ qOr qy gurU crnF ivc hfËrI lgvfAux leIphuMcIaF.

pRogrfm dy aMq ivc sBf dy pRDfn sRI pRymsONDI jI vwloN sMgqF df DMnvfd kridaF hoieaF smUhsMgqF ƒ hr aYqvfr svyry 10 qoN 2 vjy qwk tYNpl

ivKy Bgvfn vflmIk jI dy crnF `c hfËrI lgvfAux dI bynqI kIqI geI.

sMqoK isMG igwl vfeIs pRDfn mhFirÈIvflmIk sBf XU[ aYs[ ey[ (XUbf ist[) vwloN styjskwqr dI BUimkf hr sfl dI qrHF bfKUbI inBfeIgeI. awj df pRogrfm iek bhuq hI KUbsUrq qyXfdgfrI pRogrfm ho inbiVaf. smuwcIaF sMgqF ivcawj dy ies pRogrfm pRqI BfrI AuqÈfh sI.

sfrf idn BfrI mINh hox dy bfvjUd vIsMgqF df afAuxf jfrI irhf. pRYs ƒ ieh jfxkfrIsBf dy skwqr sRI sohx lfl shoqf aqy sBf dy pRDfnpRym sONDI vwloN idwqI geI hY.

Bgvfn vflmIk jI df pRgt idvs mnfieaf igaf

nvIâfˆ cuxOqIafˆ dy tfkry leI iqafr hY amrIkf: EbfmfvfiÈMgtn- ivÈv afriQkqf lIh `qy pY cuwkI hYaqy vfqfvrn ivwc af rhIafˆ qbdIlIafˆ smyqaflmI pwDr `qy drpyÈ hornfˆ nvIafˆ cuxOqIafˆ dytfkry lੲI amrIkf ivÈv nUM agvfੲI dy irhf hY,pr iੲs dy bfvjUd srkfr prvfs qy hornfˆ suDfrfˆnfl sbMDq ibwlfˆ nUM pfs krvfੳux ivwc sÌl nhIˆho rhI. iੲh gwl amrIkI rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmfny iੲQy iੲk smfgm nUM sMboDn kridafˆ khI.

ivdyÈ nIqI dI gwl kridafˆ Ebfmf nyikhf ik, 'jdoˆ ੳuh swqf `c afੲy ੳudoˆ aflmI pwDr`qy mulk df asr rsUK Gtdf jf irhf sI, pr awjaflm iੲh hY ik amrIkf ivÈv nUM drpyÈ nvIafˆcuxOqIafˆ nfl iswJx lੲI ੳunHfˆ nUM agvfੲI dy irhf hY

aqy idMdf rhygf. asIˆ iੲh XkInI bxfiੲaf ikiੲrfn dI prmfxU hiQafrfˆ qk phuMc sMBv nf hovy,hor qfˆ hor asIˆ 21vIˆ sdI lੲI nvyˆ qy hMZxsfrvpfrk nym bxfੲy.`

amrIkI sdr ny jdoˆ ikhf ik ੳuh vfqfvrnkqbdIlIafˆ dy muwdy nUM gMBIrqf nfl lY rhy hn aqyiੲhI vjHf hY ik srkfr ny PYslf kIqf hY ik aYlbtfqoˆ tYkss qwk ivCfੲI jfx vflI gYs pfੲIplfੲIndyÈ dy ihwq ivwc nhIˆ, qfˆ hfËrIn ny qflIafˆ vjf kyੳunHfˆ nUM hwlfÈyrI idwqI. Ebfmf ny ikhf ik jy iੲs gYspfੲIplfੲIn nUM pRvfngI idwqI jfˆdI hY qfˆ iੲs nflamrIkf dI mohry ho ky cwlx dIafˆ koiÈÈfˆ nUM swt vwjygI.

aMqr rfÈtrI gwqkf PYzryÈnF df gTn jfrI: zf[ dIp isMGs[ jspfl isMG gwqkf PYzryÈn svIzn dy pRDfn aqy bIbf prdIp kOr dI jnrl skwqr vjoN inXuwkqI hoeI

inAuXfrk: gwqkf Kyz ƒ ivÈv dy hr iKwqy ivwc phuMcfAux df supnf bhuq jldI pUrf kIqf jfvygfikAUNik aMqrrfÈtrI gwqkf PYzryÈnF df ZFcf hrdyÈ ivwc iqafr kIqf jf irhf hY. iehnF ÈbdF dfpRgtfvf gwqkf PYzryÈn dy knvInr zf[ dIp isMGaqy AuWGy smfjsyvI aqy kfrobfrI zf[ aYs[pI[ isMGAubrfey, ivwq skwqr, ivÈv gwqkf PYzryÈn vloNkIqf igaf.

ies dOrfn zf[ aYs[ pI[ isMG Aubrfey nydiswaf ik zf[ dIp isMG knvInr, ivÈv gwqkfPYzryÈn dy axQwk XqnF sdkf pihlF hI gwqkfPYzryÈn XUrp ivwc ietlI aqy PrFs dIaF gwqkfPYzryÈnF aYlfnIaF jf cuwkIaF hn aqy hux svIznivwc vI gwqkf PYzryÈn df ZFcf iqafr kIqf jf cuwkfhY ijs df rsmI aYlfn kridaF zf[ Aubrfey ny diswaf ik gwqkf PYzryÈn svIzn dy pRDfngI dI

ijMmyvfrI s[ jspfl isMG ƒ inXuwkqI pwqr soNp kyidwqI geI hY. ijkrXog hY ik s[ jspfl isMG ƒ

svIzn dI afrmI ivwc syvf krn vfly pihly iswKhox df mfx vI hfisl hY. bIbf prdIp kOr ƒ jnrlskwqr dI ijMmyvfrI idMdy hoey AuhnF ƒ inXuwkqI pwqrjfrI kIqf. AuhnF ikhf ik PYzryÈn ivwc hr Aus

ÈKs ƒ siqkfr idwqf jfvygf jo ik ibnF iksy loB-lflc dy gwqkf Kyz dI pRPwlqf ivwc Xogdfn pfAux

ƒ iqafr hY.ies qoN ielfvf s[ AuNkfr isMG svIznƒ gwqkf PYzryÈn svIzn df ivwq skwqr Qfipafigaf hY. ies mOky s[ jspfl isMG, bIbf prdIp kOraqy s[ AuNkfr isMG ny ivÈv gwqkf PYzryÈn dy

AuprfilaF dI ÈlfGf kridaF ikhf ik BfvyN Auhgwqkf Kyz dI syvf ipCly keI virHaF qoN inBfa rhysn pr jo Auprfly ivÈv gwqkf PYzryÈn vloN gwqkfKyz dI pRPwlqf leI ivÈv Br ivwc kIqy jf rhy hnAuh ÈlfGf Xog hn. AuhnF ikhf ik jldI hI XUrpdIaF hor PYzryÈnF nfl rl ky vwzy pwDr qy gwqkfirPrYÈr kors aqy gwqkf kwp afXoijq kIqy jfxgyqF jo svIzn ivwc vI mfihr gwqkf iKzfrI qy kocpYdf ho skx. gwqkf PYzryÈn svIzn dy smUhahudydfrF vloN AuhnF dIaF kIqIaf inXuwkqIaF bdlyivÈv gwqkf PYzryÈn dy smUh ahudydfrF ivÈys krkys[ hrcrn isMG Buwlr, afeI[pI[aYs[, vfeIs pRDfnivÈv gwqkf PYzryÈn, zf[ aYs[pI[ isMG Aubrfey,ivwq skwqr, ivÈv gwqkf PYzryÈn aqy zf[ dIp isMGknvInr, ivÈv gwqkf PYzryÈn df Aucycy qor qy DMnvfd kIqf igaf.

imafˆmfr ivc sU kI dI pfrtI dI hUMJfPyrU ijwqXfˆgon- imafˆmfr ivc hoੲIafˆ sMsdI coxfˆ ivcafˆg sfˆ sU kI dI agvfੲI hyT nYÈnl lIg PfrzYmokrysI (aYnaYlzI) ivÈfl ijwq vwl vDrhI hY qy ÌOj dI shfieqf pRfpq swqfDfrIpfrtI ny mukMml qOr `qy hfr mMn lੲI hY. coxnqIjy hOlI hOlI aYlfny jf rhy hn qy mMglvfrbfad dupihr qk aYlfny jf cuwky 88 sItfˆ dynqIijafˆ ivwcoˆ 78 sItfˆ aYn aYl zI dy Kfqyivc gੲIafˆ hn.

BfrqI mUl dI vkIl brqfnIaf ivwc jwj bxI


sRI gurU rivdfs jI

SHRI GURU RAVIDASS TEMPLE, YUBA CITY1480 HAYNE AVENUE, YUBA CITY, CA 95993

pRogrfm sbMDI hor jfxkfrI leI gurU Gr dy hYz gRMQI ipRqpfl isMG jI nfl 530-674-2564 jF 916-694-3386 qy sMprk kIqf jf skdf hY.

iÈMgfrf isMG rwlH (pRDfn) 530-713-1823

dlivMdr rwlH (kYÈIar) 530-933-3938

Coly BtUry dI syvf dysI hyar kwt (tonI) XUnIan istI, sRI mnijMdr isMG mnIXUnIan istI, qMdUr rYstorYNt hyvrz (kYlyPornIaf) vwloN kIqI jfvygI.

pRÈoqm sUd (cyarmYn) 530-845-4508

rfm syvk BftIaf (kYÈIar)530-701-4370

gurU Gr XUbf istI

gurU Gr dIizvYlpmYNt leIsMgq dy sihXog

dI loV hY.

pfrikMglft dy leI

sMgq dysihXog dI

loV hY.

sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI dI pRbMDk kmytI vwloN smUh gurUipafrI smUh sfD sMgq dy sihXog nfl sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jI df

gurgwdI idvs 15 nvMbr 2015 (idn aYqvfr) ƒ svyry 10:30 vjyÈrDf aqy AuqÈfh nfl mnfieaf jf irhf hY. ies sbMDq sRI

aKMz pfT sfihb imqI 13 nvMbr 2015 (idn Èuwkrvfr) ƒ rwKyjfxgy. aKMz pfT sfihb jI dy Bog 15 nvMbr 2015 ƒ svyry

10:30 vjy pfey jfxgy. iqMny idn gurU kf lMgr aquwt vrqygf.

sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI dI pRbMDk kmytI vwloN gurU ipafrI

smUh sfD sMgq dy sihXog nfl siqgurU sYx jI df avqfr purb

22 nvMbr 2015 (idn aYqvfr) ƒ gurU Gr ivKy mnfieaf jf irhf

hY. ies sbMDq sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb jI dy aKMz pfT 20 nvMbr (idn

Èuwkrvfr) ƒ rKfey jfxgy. imqI 22 nvMbr 2015 (idn aYqvfr)

ƒ svyry 10:30 vjy aKMz pfT sfihb jI dy Bog pfey jfxgy.

sMpfdk dy nF Kq: ibafn, ik JUT dI pMz?

ibhfr ƒ

vDfeIa

F! idwqI Tok ky mwq hY BgivaF ƒ

mwlF dyK lE `XfdvF` mfrIaF ny

roj suxidaF `sMqF` dI àwg-vfxI`

ihwkF sVdIaF swjxo TfrIaF ny

ijwq hoeI aY Drm inrpwKqf dI

PfÈI qfkqF cMgIaF hfrIaF ny

imlI `vfrinMg` ienHF dy sfQIaF ƒ

afAux vflIaF QozIaF vfrIaF ny.

lok-roh vI afKr ƒ jfg pYNdf

jd vI Ëulm kmfØieaf srkfrIaF ny

gÜ `nmo` dy hfr df `hfr` pf ky

PwtI poc `qI Xfro ibhfrIaF ny!

-qrlocn isMG dupflpur

mfxXog sMpfdk jIiqMn akqUbr dIaF pMjfb qoN

CpdIaF kuJ aKbfrF ivc akflI dl bfdldy pRDfn sRI suKbIr isMG bfdl df iek ibafnCipaf hY. ijs ivc AunHF dfavf kIqf hY ikakflI dl ny kdy vI isMG sfihbfn `qy koeIdbfa nhIN pfieaf aqy nf hI Dfrimk mfmilaF ivc dKlaMdfËI kIqI hY. iekpwqrkfr vwloN AuhnF ƒ isrsy vfly bfby` ƒ sRIakfl qKq vwloN muafPI dyx bfry svfl kIqfigaf sI, ijs dy jvfb ivc AunHF Aukq dfavykIqy. sRI bfdl dI ies ibafnbfjI ƒ, Gwt qoNGwt myry smyq Auh sfry sfbkf mYNbr ÈRomxIkmytI JUT dI pMz hI smJxgy, ijhnF ƒ sMn2002 ivc Kud sRI suKbIr bfdl cMzIgVH lfgydy gurduafrf nfzf sfihb qoN do bwsF ivc lwdky, afpxy Pfrm bflfsr ƒ lY ky gey sn. ikvyNAuQy sfzy koloN AunHF pyprF Auqy dsqKq

`krvfey` sn, ijhnF `qy BfeI rxjIq isMGqwqkflI jQydfr sRI akfl qKq ƒ ahuidAuNlfhux df `mqf` iliKaf hoieaf sI.

sMn 1996 qoN 2004 qwk mYNbr aYs[jI[ pI[ sI[ rhy afpxy sfQIaF smyq asINÈRomxI kmytI dy keI pRDfn ìlPfiPaF` ivcoNinkldy dyKy hn. ieh ilPfPy AudoN qoN lY ky huxqwk kOx bxfAuNdf af irhf hY? ieh svfl huxiksy qoN vI guwJf nhIN irhf.

sRI suKbIr isMG bfdl df Aukqdfavf sRI avqfr isMG mwkV dy ibafn nflvI KoKlf iswD ho jFdf hY. ijs ivc sRI mwkV,sfbo kI qlvMzI dy jQydfr BfeI gurmuK isMGƒ, asqIPf dyx qoN vrjdy hoey kihMdy hn ikquhfzI `vwzy Gr` vfilaF nfl dosqI hY. ìn-wkIaF inwkIaF gwlF` qoN GbrfeI df nhIN. iksƒnhIN pqf ik sRI mwkV dy ibafn ivcly `vwzyGr` df ieÈfrf iks hsqI vwl hY? qy Auh

‘isDFqk glqIaF` ƒ inwkIaF inwkIaF gwlFafKdy ny!

sRI akfl qKq sfihb `qy sMn1920 ivc iswK pMQ dIaF isafsI rIJF qy AumMgF dI pUrqI ihq sQfpq hoey ÈRomxI akflIdl ny, Dfrimk sMsQf aYs[ jI[ pI[ sI[ `qy ies

kdr glbf pf lYxfhY? ieh iksy iswK nysupny `c vI nhINdyiKaf hoxf!!aPsos!!

vwloNqrlocn isMG

dupflpursfbkf mYNbr

aYs[ jI[ pI[ sI[kYlyPornIaf, XU[ aYs[ ey[

001-408-915-1268

sfry lyKk/ pwqrkfr vIrF ƒ bynqI hY ik afpxy lyK jF Kbr dy nflafpxf nF, Pon nMbr aqy aYzrYs qy qsvIr Byijaf krn. asIN AuhnFdI qsvIr lyK dy nfl lgfvFgy. sfry lyKk/ pWqrkfr afnryrI hn,AuhnF ƒ ilKq bdly koeI adfiegI nhIN kIqI jFdI. -sMpfdk


hfl hI ivc ibhfr ivDfn sBf coxF dy afey nqIijaF ny

Bfrq dI rfjnIqI aqy smfijk soc ƒ iek nvIN idÈf

idwqI hY. ies cox ivc pRmuwK qOr qy do iDrF afhmo

sfhmxy sn. iek pfsy lflU pRsfd, inqIÈ kumfr,

kFgrs df gwTjoV sI aqy dUjy pfsy Bfjpf aqy rfm

ivlfs pfsvfn df gwTjoV sI. kfPI lMmf smF cwlI ies

cox muihMm ƒ dovyN iDrF ny vkfr df svfl bxf ilaf sI,

ijs kfrn ies cox ny Bfrq ivclIaF AuhnF burfeIaF,

ijhnF kfrn aksr smfj ivc asihxÈIlqf pYdf huMdI

hY, bfry vI BivwK df sMkyq idwqf hY. BfrqI jnqf pfrtI

duafrf pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI dI agvfeI ivc pUrn

bhumq pRfpq krky kyNdr ivc kmfn sMBflx qoN bfad

ies pfrtI nfl juVIaF jQybMdIaF ny mulk ivc ihMdU

eyjMzy ƒ lfgU krn leI ieMnf iËafdf ho-hwlf mcfieaf

ik Bfrq ivc Gwt igxqIaF dy aMdr sihm pYdf ho

igaf. kdI Gr vfpsI, kdI gAU mfs aqy kdI ihMdU

rfÈtr dIaF gwlF AuCfl-AuCfl ky Bfrq ivc aijhf

zr df mfhOl bxfieaf ik Gwt igxqIaF dy mn ivc

sihm pYdf ho igaf. modI ny ijs ivkfs aqy bdlfa dy

nF qy vot mMgI sI, Auh eyjMzf qF bhuq ipwCy rih igaf,

blik afr[ aYs[ aYs[ vrgIaF ihMdU kwtV jQybMdIaF

dy awg brsfAux vfly ibafnF dI sPfeI ivc vI modI ny

iek Èbd qwk nhIN ikhf, ijs qoN AuhnF df afr[ aYs[

aYs[ dy eyjMzy ivc ÈrIk hoxf spÈt Bfsx lwigaf.

pRDfn mMqrI modI ƒ amrIkI rfÈtrpqI smyq keI

mulkF dy rfÈtr muKIaF ny ieh suJfa vI idwqy ik aijhf

mfhOl pYdf nf kIqf jfvy, blik smfijk sihxÈIlqf ƒ

hwlfÈyrI idwqI jfvy. Bfrq ivc iesfeIaF, muslmfnF,

dilqF ’qy hmly aqy awiqafcfr bhuq qyËI nfl vwD gey.

iswiKaf df ihdUMkrn hox lwg ipaf aqy ihMdU Drm dy

iKlfP bolx vfilaF df hÈr bhuq mfVf hox lwg ipaf.

ies asihxÈIlqf dy ivroD vjoN Bfrq ivc lyKkF,

buwDIjIvIaF ny snmfn moVny afrMB kr idwqy. Bfrq dy

sMivDfn ƒ muV qoN ilKx dI crcf CyV idwqI geI aqy

irËrvyÈn ƒ Kqm krn leI ies Auqy bihs CyV idwqI

geI. aijhy mfhOl dy clidaF jnqf dlIey aqy kFgrs

asurwiKaf Bfvnf ƒ BfsidaF iekwTy hox lwg pey. iehnF

Drm-inrpwK pfrtIaF ny iek mhF-gwTjoV pYdf kIqf

aqy Bfjpf dy ivruwD hor vI sfrIaF Drm inrpwK

pfrtIaF ies gwTjoV dI ipwT qy af geIaF. ies df

nqIjf sB dy sfhmxy hY. ibhfr dI jnqf duafrf idwqf

igaf Pqvf iek iksm df kOmI Pqvf hY, ijhVf Bfjpf,

afr[ aYs[ aYs[ aqy ihMdUqvI jQybMdIaF dy leI iek

sbk hY. Bfrq dy bhuigxqI lok Drm inrpwKqf dy pwK

ivc hn aqy ies nfl CyVCfV krky koeI vI kwtVpMQI

jmfq ijwq hfsl nhIN kr skdI. afs hY ik pRDfn

mMqrI sRI modI smyq kwtV ihMdUqvI jQybMdIaF ibhfr

coxF qoN sbk lYxgy aqy Bfrq dI sihxÈIlqf ƒ gRihx

lgfAux qoN guryË krngy.

Postal Address of Desh Doaba : 5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA. 95843The opinions expressed in this newspaper do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the staff or employees of "Desh Doaba". All disputes subjected to Sacramento (California) jurisdiction.

'dyÈ duafbf` ivc Cpy lyKF, ÉbrF aqy ieÈiqhfrF afid ivcly ivcfrF/dfaivaF nfl adfrf dyÈ duafbf aqy sMpfdk df sihmq hoxf ËrUrI nhIN

ibhfr dy cox nqIijaF dy sMkyqdunIaf ivwc do vwK-vwK iksm dy ivcfr hn.iewk aMDivÈvfsI gwlF ivc XkIn krdy hnaqy dUjy ivigafnk ivcfrF ƒ apxfAuNdy hn.ienHF dovF ivckfr sdIaF qoN iewk bihs cldIaf rhI hY. aMDivÈvfsI hmyÈf aÌvfhF dygubfry PYlfAuNdy rihMdy hn. kuwJ smyN qoN iehaÌvfh CwzI jf rhI hY ik dsMbr 2015 ivcdunIaF nÈt ho jfvygI, pr mYN ieh dfavy nflkihMdf hF ik AunHF df ieh ipCfKVI ivcfr JUTfiswD hovygf. mYN aiDafpk irhf hF. mYN dwsskdf sF ik myrI jmfq ivcoN ikhVf ividafrQIpihly nMbr qy aqy ikhVf dUjy nMbr `qy afvygfaqy aksr myrI ieh BivwKbfxI shI iswDhoieaf krdI sI, ikAuNik myrf ieh BivwKbfxIkrn df afDfr jmfq ivc ividafrQIaF dy leygey tYst huMdy sn. so iksy vI BivwKbfxI dy shIhox leI ieh gwl bhuq ËrUrI hY ik ies ƒkrn df afDfr shI hovy. dunIaf dy ieiqhfs`qy jy srsrI nËr mfrI jfvy qF sfzy sfhmxydunIaf dy nÈt ho jfx dIaF sYNkVy BivwKbfxIaFaf jfxgIaF, ijhVIaF sB JUTIaF sfbqhoeIaF hn. hyTF mYN aijhIaF hI kuwJBivwKbfxIaF drsf irhf hF.

960 eIsvI ivc XUrp dy iek ivdvfn brnfrz ny ieh BivwKbfxI kIqI ik992 eI[ ivc dunIaf nÈt ho jfvygI. dunIafqF nÈt nf hoeI, pr brnfrz Aus qoN pihlFhI ies ƒ Cwz igaf.

iPr ieh ikhf jfx lwg ipaf ikeIsf msIh dy jnm qoN TIk iewk hËfr sflbfad 31 dsMbr 999 ƒ dunIaf `qy prlo afjfvygI. iksfnF ny Aus sfl ÌslF vI nf bIjIaF. dunIaf dy Éqm hox qoN bfad anfj qoNkrvfAuxf vI kI sI? pr ieh sfl vI shIslfmq lMG igaf. ies dy iswty vjoN agly sflanfj dI kmI kfrn kuwJ akfl ËrUr pY gey qylwKF lok BuwKmrI df iÈkfr ho gey. iPr iehdfavf kIqf jfx lwg ipaf ik 23 sqMbr 1179ƒ sfry gRih iewko rfÈI ivwc iekwTy ho jfxgy.prjf ny qF aijhf krnf hI sI, sgoN rfijaF nyvI afpxy mihlF dy iKVkIaF drvfËy bMd krley aqy 'pRBU` dy crnF ivwc afpxf iDafn lfilaf, pr Aus smyN vI DrqI `qy iewk dIvf vInf buiJaf.

ies qrHF dIaF BivwKbfxIaF 1524ivc vI kIqIaF geIaF. lokF ny afpxy Gr KflIkr idwqy aqy smuMdrI jhfËF ivc zyry lf ley.pr Aus idn hVH qF kI afAuxy sI, sgoN iewkkxI vI nf peI.

ies qrHF dIaF keI BivwKbfxIaFbRhmkumfrI afÈrm dy sMsQfpk lflf lyK rfjjI vwloN vI kIqIaF geIaF sn qy ieh hux vI

AunHF dIaF purfqn ikqfbF ivc drj hn, prhr vfr ieh JUT hI inkldIaF rhIaF.

awsIivaF dy dhfky dOrfn pMjfb ivcvI aijhIaF aÌvfhF PYlfeIaF jFdIaF rhIaFhn. kdy ikhf jFdf sI ik awT gRih iekwTy hoxgyaqy ies smyN lok rfqF ƒ GrF qoN bfhr sONdy.ieh sB kuJ JUT df pulMdf hI sfbq hoieaf.

isrÌ iqMn sfl pihlF ieh ikhfjFdf irhf hY ik 21 dsMbr 2012 ƒ dunIafnÈt ho jfvygI. ieh BivwKbfxI vI JUT hIinklI. ies sbMDI asIN pihlF hI dws idwqf sIik aijhf nhIN hovygf, ikAuNik ies df afDfr'mfieaf siBaqf` dy kYlMzr ƒ bxfieaf jfirhf sI. jo siBaqf afpxy Éfqmy dy aMdfËy nflf skI, kI Aus dy kYlMzr shI ho skdy sn.so, atklF 21 dsMbr 2012 ƒ JUT iswD hogeIaF. aÌvfhF Cwzx vfly qrHF-qrHF dIaFaÌvfhF Cwz ky lokF ivc zr df mfhOl pYdfkrdy rihMdy hn. koeI sUrj qoN AuWTx vflyqUÌfnF ƒ dunIaF dy nÈt hox nfl joVdf hY.koeI DrqI dy DruvF ivc hox vflI qbdIlI ƒ.koeI jvflfmuKIaF dy Ptx ƒ. ies sfl dsMbr2015 ivc dunIaF dy nÈt hox dI aÌvfhibÌorfeIts inAUË eyjMsI vwloN CwzI geI hY. Ausdf kihxf hY ik iek afvfrf iksm df gRihDrqI vwl ƒ af irhf hY. ies gRih df nfm vIies eyjMsI ny invIrU, vfrmvuwz, d strfeIkraqy d tYrbIlnfmyt afid rwKy hoey hn. AunHFdf kihxf hY ik jy ieh gRih DrqI nfl tkrfAuNdfþ qF DrqI dy do tuwkVy ho jfxgy, DrqIikxkf-ikxkf ho ky ivKr jfvygI qy ies dytuwkVy bRihmMz ivc iKwlr jfxgy.

ibÌorfeIts inAUË eyjMsI dI iesBivwKbfxI df KMzn pihlF hI nfsf dy ivigafnIaF vwloN kIqf jf cuwikaf hY. awj sfzIivigafn ies gwl dy smrwQ hY ik Auh sfzyvfXUmMzl qk phuMcx vfly gRihaF dI afmd dfanumfn sfl do sfl pihlF hI lgf skdI hY.jy ikqy koeI aijhf gRih DrqI dy nyVy af vIjfvygf qF ivigafnIaF kol aijhy gRihaF ƒqoV ky ikxikaF ivc ivKyrn dy pRbMD kIqy hoeyhn. Coty-moty gRihaF ƒ qF Auh imËfeIlF nfltukiVaF ivc qoV vI skdy hn aqy AunHF dyrsqy vI bdl skdy hn. so, ienHF gwlF dyafDfr `qy ieh kihxf ik dsMbr 2015 ivcDrqI nÈt ho jfvygI, iblkul Êlq hY. invIrUgRih qF iek tyZf-myZf, byÈkl ijhf gRih hY.ies ny DrqI qoN sfZy solF lwK iklomItr dIdUrI qoN inklxf hY. ieh dUrI cMdrmf dI DrqIqoN dUrI dy mukfbly cfr guxf iËafdf hY. AuNJ vIjy vyiKaf jfvy ik DrqI df nuksfn sB qoN vwDiek aijhy tuwkVy ny kIqf sI, ijhVf sfZy Cy

kroV vrHy pihlFDrqI nfl tkrfieaf sI. AussmyN DrqI Auprrihx vflIaF nwbyÌI sdI jIvF dIaFnslF sdf leIalop ho geIaFsn. DrqI dIaFzUMGfeIaF ivcrihx vfly kfkrocvrgy jIv hI bcy sn, ikAuNik Aus Aulkf ipMzdy DrqI nfl tkrfAux qoN bfad grd hI ieMnHIpYdf ho geI sI ik iek do sfl leI qF DrqI`qy rihx vfly jIvF qk sUrj dI koeI rOÈnI vInf phuMc skI, ijs krky drwKqF ny Éurfk pYdfkrnI bMd kr idwqI aqy hiraflI Éqm ho geI.hux svfl ieh pYdf huMdf hY ik ipCly sfZy CykroV sfl ivc DrqI nfl koeI aijhfiËkrXog gRih nhIN tkrfieaf, ijs nfl DrqIdf koeI vwzf nuksfn hoieaf hovy. cfr-pMj sflpihlF rUs dy iek Èihr `qy iksy Aulkf ipMz dytkrfAux nfl kuwJ iemfrqF dy ÈIÈy ËrUr tuwtysn. so, Coty-moty Aulkf ipMz hr roË hI DrqInfl tkrfAuFdyðihMdy hn.

ivigafnIaF df ieh vI kihxf hY ikinvIrU dy DrqI vwl iKwcy jfx dI sMBfvnf iekdf ds hËfrvF (1000/1) ihwsf vI nhIN hY. iesleI lokF ƒ ies gRih qoN zrn df koeI ivÈyÈkfrn nhIN bxdf.

AuNJ vI zr nfl nf qF ies gRih nyrukxf hY aqy nf hI iKwcy jfxf hY.

aÉIr ivc mYN qrkÈIl susfietIBfrq vloN dunIaF dy nÈt ho jfx vflI iesBivwKbfxI dy kriqaF, pRcfrkF aqy ivÈvfsIaF ƒ pyÈkÈ krdf hF ik jy AunHF ƒafpxI BivwKbfxI ivc XkIn hY qF AuhqrkÈIl susfietI Bfrq duafrf rwKy iek kroVrupey dy ienfm ƒ ijwq skdy hn. AunHF ƒËmfnqI rfÈI ds hËfr rupey, hyT ilKy pqy `qyByjxI hovygI aqy aijhf nf vfprn dI sUrqivc ds hËfr rupey dI rfÈI Ëbq ho jfvygI.ijwq jfx dI sUrq ivc Auh iek kroV rupey dyhwkdfr hoxgy. asIN ies ienfm dI rfÈI dIpyÈkÈ ies kr ky kr rhy hF qF jo aÌvfhFCwzx vfly ienHF pfKMzIaF ƒ Bjfieaf jf skyaqy JUTy iswD kIqy jf skx. mYƒ pUrf XkIn hYik aÌvfhF Cwzx vflf koeI iek vI mYdfn ivcnhIN afvygf aqy DrqI dsMbr 2015 qoN bfadpihlF dI qrHF shI slfmq rhygI aqy DrqIdy bhuq sfry vsnIk nvyN sfl dy jÈnF ivcÈfml hoxgy.

myG rfj imwqr+91-98887-87440

dunIaF shI slfmq rhygI


niÈaF dI dl dl bfry ividafrQIaF ƒ kIqf jfgrUk

inAUËIlYNz dy ‘ilnPIlz kflj` `c amnpRIq isMG rIn 'hYz buafey` cuixaf igaf

ieMmplfeIË vYWlPyar PYWzryÈn pMjfb dI iËlHf huiÈafrpur iekfeI dI mIitMg

gVHÈMkr aYs[ zI[ aYm[ dPqr sfhmxy ros Drnf idwqf

sfihq siBafcfr dI gUMj ivc zf[ gurivMdr isMG ‘amn`dI kfiv pusqk XUnIan istI ivKy lok arpx hovygI

nvFÈihr ivKy tYins df pihlf styt pwDr df tUrnfmYNt XfdgfrI ho inwbiVaf

btflf (brnfl)-isiKaf ivBfg dIaF hd-fieqF qy ijlHf isiKaf aPsr sMkYzrI gurdf-spur sRI amrdIp isMG sYxI dy idÈf inrdysfdI roÈnI ivc srkfrI sInIar sMkYzrI skUlDuwpsVI gurdfspur ivKy ipRMsIpl hrdIp isMGcfhl dI ingrfnI hyT ividafrQIaF ƒ niÈaFdy mfrU pRBfvF qo jfxU krvfieaf qy bfad ivciewk rYlI df afXojn kIqf igaf.

ipRMsIpl ny ies sbMD ivc dwisafik ividafrQIaF ƒ AusfrU dy DFrnI bxkysmfj qy afpxy aiDafpkF qy mfipaF qy afigafkfr bxnf cfhIdf hY.

ies mOky sRI pRyym isMG styt aYvfrzIqy mYzm siqMdr kOr aMgryjI lYkrcfr dIagvfeI hyT iewk rYlI vI kwZI geI. rYlIdOrfn ividafrQIaF ny nfary mfrdy hoey ipMzvfsIaF qy rfhgIrF ƒ niÈaF dy mfrU pRBfvF qo

jfxUkrvfieaf. ies mOky blrfj isMG bfjvf, kMsrfjf, rijMdr kumfr, blivMdr isMG, jiqMdr

isMGlYkcrfr qo ielfvf smUh stfP mYbr hfËr sn.

gVHÈMkr- gËitz aqy nfn gËitz aYs[ sI[bI[ sI[ ieMplfeIË vYlPyar PYzryÈn pMjfb dIiËlHf iekfeI vwloN iËlHf pRDfnkulivMdr isMG bodl aqyiËlHf muwK skwqr zf[ jsvMqrfey dI agvfeI ivc sUbfcyarmYn s: jsvIr isMGpfl aqy sUbf pRDfn cODrIblrfj kumfr vwloN pMjfbpwDr `qy idwqy pRogrfm qihqgVHÈMkr aYs[ zI[ aYm[dPqr dy sfhmxy ros Drnfidwqf igaf.

ros Drny ƒ sM-boDn kridaF sUbf pRDfn blrfj kumfr joAucycy qOr `qy phuMcy sn aqy bfkI bulfiraF nyikhf ik jQybMdI 10 akqUbr 2014 ƒ pRsonlivBfg vwloN jfrI kIqf igaf rfKvFkrn ivroDI

aqy gYr sMivDfnk pwDr df Ëordfr ivroD kIqfigaf. Ègn skImF aqy aYs[ sI[ ividafrQIaF

df vËIPf srkfr ƒ jldI qoN jldI jfrI krnleI ikhf igaf. lYkcrfrF dIaF qrwkIaFsbMDI huxy jfrI kIqI geI glq sUcI dI vIinMdf kIqI geI qy iesƒ soD ky jfrI krn leI

ikhf igaf.bulfiraF ny rYgUlr BrqI krn,byruËgfrF ƒ byruËgfrI Bwqf dyx, jnsMiKaf dy

ihsfb nfl rfKvFkrnpUrf krn, qrwkIaF ivcrfKvFkrn shI qrIkynfl lfgU krn leI ikhf igaf.

ieh sfry vfady pMjfbsrkfr ny PYzryÈn nflmIitMgF krky pUrf krndf vfadf kIqf sI prawj srkfr ies vfady`qy pUrf nhIN Auqr rhI.ies krky PYzryÈn ƒ ros

Drny dyxy pY rhy hn. ies smyN ros Drny ƒ mIqpRDfn lYkcrfr bldyv isMG Duwgf, kulvMqisMG, jspfl isMG, blvMq isMG afid ny sMboDn kIqf.

huiÈafrpur- gËitz aqy nfn gËitzaYWs[sI[ bI[ sI[ ieMmplfeIË vYWlPyar PYWzryÈn pMjfb dI iËlHf huiÈafrpur iekfeI dI mIitMgiËlHf pRDfn s[ kulivMdr isMGbodl dI pRDfngI hyT hoeI ijsivc iËlHf iekfeI dy smUhafhudydfrF ny ihwsf ilaf. mIitMgƒ sMboDn kridaF s[ bodl nyikhf styt pwDr qy ley PYslyanusfr 10[10[14 dfgYrsMivDfnk pwqr vfps krfAuxleI, lYkcrfrF dI pRmoÈn sUcIivc soD krfAux leI, aYWs[ sI[ bwicaF dfvjIPf duafAux leI, byruËgfr nOjvfnF leIbyruËgfrI Bwqf lfgU krfAux aqy rfKvFkrnsbMDI inwq kIqy jf rhy sOVy pRcfr ivruD

jQybMdI vloN pMjfb pwDr qy ivafpk sMGrÈÈurU kIqf jf irhf hY ijs qihq aYWs[zI[aYWm[

dPqrF sfhmxy BrfqrI jQybMdIaF aqy ÈRI gurUrivdfs sBfvF dy sihXog nfl ÈFqmeI rosDrny idwqy jf rhy hn. iËlHf huiÈafrpur ivcieh ros Drny kRmvfr dsUhf ivc 3[11[15,

huiÈafrpur 9[11[15, mukyrIaF 13[11[15 aqygVHÈMkr 5[11[15 nuM idwqy jf rhy. mIitMg ivc

hYWzmfstr bUtf isMG, lYk[ bldyvisMG Duwgf mIq pRDfn, zf[ jsvMqrfey jnrl skwqr, lYk[ bljIqisMG jnrl skwqr, divMdr klsIaf dsUhf, jYl isMG mkyrIaF, lKvIr isMG mukyrIaf,jspfl isMG gVHdIvflf ny vI sMboDn kridaF srkfr vloN aYWs[sI[ bI[ sI[ smfj dy mulfËm vrgnfl glfqfr kIqI jf vfadfiKlfPI ivrUD gihrf ros

jqfieaf. mIitMg ivc mohn lfl, blivMdrisMG, ipafrf rfm, gurnf isMG, suirMdr kumfr,hMs rfj hMs, ryÈm isMG, jsvIr isMG afidhfËr sn.

XUnIan istI (pRimMdr isMG pRvfnf)- sfihqk aqy siBafcfrkhlikaF ivc ieh Ébr bVy AuqÈfh nfl pVHI jfvygI ik ‘sFJfsiBafcfrk mMc amrIkf` dy plyTy smfgm ivc 21 nvMbr idn sincrvfr ƒ svyry 10 qoN 4 vjy qwk gy iemYnual jUnIar skUl XUnIanistI ivKy pMjfbI sfihq aqy siBafcfr ƒ smripq sfihqkfr zf[gurivMdr isMG ‘amn` dI kfiv pusqk `ÈbdF dI prvfË` sQfnk jQybMdIaF, BfeIcfry dy pqvMiqaF, kfrobfrIaF, skUl dy aiDafpkF,akfdimk amly aqy bwicaF, mfipaF, pirvfrF dy BfrI iekwT ivc lokarpx hovygI. bwicaF vwloN Èbd gfien, Zol, algoiËaF dI gUMj ivcsiBafcfrk pMjfbI gIq-sMgIq ivc nfmvr pRiswD lok gfiek jiqMdrdwq, zf[ mMgjIq mMgf, sulqfn aKqr, drÈn aOjlf, jgdIp isMGPrImFt afpxy AuWc kotI dy Pn df muËfhrf krngy. hfs aiBnyqf mfstrroko hfisaF nfl iZwzIN pIVF pfAuxgy. pMjfb dy lok nfc igwDy, BMgVy dIJlk vyKI jf skygI jo pMjfb dy pRogrfmF dI Xfd qfËf krvfeygI.

afklYNz (hrijMdr isMG bisaflf)- ivksq dyÈF dI Auc imafrdI pVHfeI ijwQy afpxy vwl hr ivkfsÈIl dyÈ dy nOjvfnF ƒ Auc pVHfeIleI afkriÈq krdI hY AuQy ienHF dyÈF dI ckf-cOND ivc bhuq sfrynOjvfn afpxy ivrsy qoN dUrI pYdf kr lYNdy hn. inAUËIlYNz jnmy jFieQy aMqrrfÈtrI qOr `qy af rhy iswK nOjvfnF dI gwl krIey qF bhuqsfry nOjvfn keI qrHF dy bhfny lf ky afpxy kys kql krvf lYNdy hnpr iesdy Ault aijhy idRV ivÈvfÈ aqy iswKI `qy mfx krn vfly nOjvfn vI hn jo iswKI srUp dy ivc rih ky pUry iswK pMQ df mfx vDfrhy hn. iesdI qfËf Audfhrx ieQy dy pwky vsnIk 17 sflf iswK nOjvfn amnpRIq isMG rIn ny pyÈ kIqI hY ijs ƒ pVH ky kys kqlkrvfAux vfly sfry muMizaF dy GVy bhfny ibnF aDfr lwgxgy. ieh nOjvfn 'ilnPIlz kflj` mfAUNt rOsikl afklYNz ivKy 12vyN sfl dIpVHfeI pUrI kr 13vyN sfl `c dfKl ho irhf hY. hr sfl isKrlI klfs(13vIN) dy leI iek 'hYz buafey` aqy iek 'hYz grl` cuxI jFdI hY.

ies dy leI kfPI smFpihlF cox kfrvfeI ÈurUhuMdI hY aqy iPr muwZlICFtI qoN bfad skUl sBfdy ivc BfÈx dyxf huMdfhY. ividafrQI aqyaiDafpk iPr afnlfeIn voitMg krdy hnaqy 'hYz buafey aqy 'hYz

grl` dI cox huMdI hY. ies kflj dy ivc qF ieh pihlI vfr hI hoirhf hY Èfied inAUËIlYNz dy ivc vI ieh pihlI vfr hoieaf hovygf ikiek dsqfrDfrI iswK lVky ƒ iek kflj dy ivc sfl 2016 dy leI'hYz buafey` cuixaf igaf hY. ies mukfbly dy ivc drjn qoN vwD AumIdvfr sn qy ieh muMzy dI cox bVy sOKy qrIky nfl hoeI dwsI geIhY. iesdf rsmI aYlfn vI kwlH kr idwqf igaf hY aqy iek vwzy smfgmdy ivc ies nOjvfn ƒ ipRMsIpl vwloN ijwQy ies iËMmyvfrI leI AuqÈfihqkIqf igaf AuQy 'srivs tU skUl` dy leI vI ivÈyÈ tRfPI idwqI geI.ieh nOjvfn agly sfl 2000 dI smrwQf vfly kflj dI pUrf sflagvfeI krygf aqy aYn[ ËYk[ zya vrgy rfÈtrI idvsF Auqy kfljdI hfËrI lgvfeygf.

kihMdy ny hoxhfr bwcy df kfPI smF pihlF hI pqf lwgxlgdf hY, ies nOjvfn qoN vI aijhI afs pihlF hI kIqI jf rhI sI.amnpRIq isMG rIn ƒ ies qoN pihlF tIpuwkI ivKy pVHidaF vI 7vIN-8vIN dI pVHfeI dOrfn kONisl df cyarprsn bxfieaf igaf sI.

bIqy keI sflF qoN ieQy rihMdy (mUl rUp ivc jMmU mOjUdf GridwlI) ipqf s[ jsivMdr isMG rIn qy mfqf aivnfÈ kOr rIn afpxybwcy dI ies pRfpqI Auqy mxFmUMhI mfx krdy hn. dfdf sv[ igafnIqIrQ isMG aqy dfdI sRImqI pRIqm kOr df ies nOjvfn Auqy gihrfpRBfv hY. afpxy qfieaf zf[ jspfl isMG Aup kulpqI pMjfbI XUnIvristI pitaflf df Auh aiq siqkfr krdf hY. ieh nOjvfnmfAUNt eIzn rOsikl aMzr-18 leI ikRkt Kyzdf hY aqy 2013-2014leI 'plyar afP df XIar` bixaf aqy 2014 dy ivc kYptn vI irhf.iek iswK hox dy bfvjUd iesny skUl dy mfErI muMizaF nfl vI pUrInyVqf rwKI hoeI hY, Auh hfkf tIm dI mUhrlI kqfr dy ivc rih ky

kYlIPornIaf (rfj isMG)- bIqy idnIN rfjisMG irtfierz ipRMsIpl aqy kimÈnr PfrsInIarË ny kYlyPornIaf qoNafpxy pqnI Èihr nvFÈihr jf ky tYins df pihlfstyt pwDr df aMzr 14lVky qy lVkIaF df do roËftUrnfmYNt bI[ zbilAU[ sI[sI[ klwb nvF Èihr dy sihXog nfl afXoijq kIqf.tUrnfmYNt dI ÈurUafq rfjisMG irtfierz ipRMsIpl vfkimÈnr Pfr sInIarË vwloNPIqf kwtx AuprMq kIqIgeI. vwK vwK iËilHaF qoN 80 tImF ny Bfg ilaf.biTMzf dI lVkI ajIqf pihly nMbr qy, biTMzfdI hI lVkI rmnpRIq dUjy sQfn qy rhI. iesyqrHF jlMDr df lVkf sfeIm pihly sQfn qy

jlMDr df h lVkf amn dUjy sQfn `qy irhf.tUrnfmYNt dI ivlwKxqf ieh sI ik

iksy vI tIm pfsoN aYNtrI PIs nhIN leI geI,sgoN dUroN afey hoey sfry kocF aqy iKzfrIaF dyTihrn df pRbMD vI muÌq kIqf igaf. Kyz dymYdfn ivc Kfx pIx df pRbMD vI PrI sI. hryk

iKzfrI ƒ Bfg lYx leI srtIiPkyt dy kyAuqÈfihq kIqf igaf. sfry kocF qy rYPrIaF ƒ

vI snmfn icMnH ByNt krkyAuhnF dI hOslf aPËfeIkIqI geI. rfj kumfr aYs[aYc[ E[ nvF Èihr, hymMqkumfr pRDfn ngr pfilkf qybfhIaf ipRMsIpl afr[ ky[afrIaf kflj nvF Èihr nyivÈyÈ mihmfn vjoN iÈrkq kIqI.

aMq ivc jyqU iKzfrIaFƒ ienfmF dI vMz rfj isMGirtfierz ipRMsIpl vf

kimÈnr Pfr sInIarË, ggndIp kOr pRDfnbI[ zbilAU[ sI[ sI[ klwb nvF Èihr, zfktraYl[ afr[ bwDn qy zfktr ieMdr mohn ny kIqI.

rfj isMG irtfierz ipRMsIpl vf kimÈnr Pfr sInIarË PIqf kwt ky styt pwDr dytYins tUrnfmYNt df AudGftn krdy hoey. nfl KVHy hn BuipMdr isMG bIrovfl.


srkfrI skUlF ƒ bMd krn dI bjfey Èrfb dy TykybMd krfAux dI pihl kdmI kry srkfr - lwKpurikhf - ibhfr `c hfr nfl modI srkfr dy mfVy idnF dI ÈurUafq

PgvfVf (rWqU)- aMbyzkr sYnfpMjfb dy sUbf jnrl skwqr kmllwKpuur ny ipCly idnIN ielYktRfinkmIzIaf `c afeI Kbrky pMjfb srkfr sUbyaMdr 350 dy krIbsrkfrI skUl bMd krnjf rhI hY, dI nKydIkridaF ikhf iksrkfr skUlF ƒ bMdkrn dI bjfey Èrfb dyTyikaF ƒ bMd krvfeyqF jo pMjfb dI jvfnI ƒ niÈaF qoNbcfieaf jf sky. lwKpur ny ikhfik pMjfb srkfr df skUl bMdkrn df Aukq PYslf srkfrIskUlF ivc vDyry krky dilqpirvfrF dy grIb bwcy pVHdy hn

ijhnF dy BivwK nfl iKlvfV aMbykr sYnf brdfÈq nhIN krygI.iek pfsy ijwQy srkfr skUlF ƒ

bMd kr rhI hY AuWQy hIdUsry pfsy ipMzF ivcDVfDV Èrfb dy TykyKolHy jf rhy hn. AuhnFkyNdr dI modI srkfraqy pMjfb dI akflI-Bfjpf srkfr ƒ dilqivroDI dsidaF ikhfik modI srkfr ijwQy

puMjI pqIaF ƒ lfB phuMcfAuxvflIaF nIqIaF qy cl rhI hY AuWQyhI pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI df pirvfrafpxy vpfr ƒ cmkfAux ivc lwgf hY.

grIb qy dilq jnqf ƒisrP cMgy idnF dI kiQq ibafnbfjI nfl hI Brmfieaf jf irhfhY. AuhnF ikhf ik ibhfr ivcBfjpf dI krfrI hfr nfl modIsrkfr dI AultI igxqI ÈurU hocuwkI hY. AuhnF ikhf ik AuWqrpRdyÈ ivc bhujn smfj pfrtI dyAumIdvfrF ƒ ijlHf prIÈd aqypMcfieqI coxF ivc imlI Èfndfrijwq nfl sfP ho igaf hY ik afAuNdIaF ivDfnsBf coxF ivcXU[pI[ `c BYx kumfrI mfieafvqIdI agvfeI hyT bspf dI srkfrBfrI bhumq nfl swqf ivc vfpsI krygI.

btflf (nirMdr isMG brnfl)-smfj ivwc afpsIsdBfvnf ƒ hor mjbUq krn leI isvl qy puilspRÈfsn vwloN awj btflf dy puils lfeIn ivKysdBfvnf kmytI dI mIitMg kIqI geI. ies mIitMgdI pRDfngI izptI kimÈnr gurdfspur zf[ aiBnviqRKf aqy aYWs[aYWs[pI[ btflf s[ idlijMdr isMGiZloN ny kIqI. ies mIitMg ivwc aYs[zI[aYWm[ btflfsRI sOrv aroVf, aYWs[pI[ jiqMdr isMG mMz, aYWs[pI[suirMdr milk, zI[aYs[pI[ idlbfg isMG, zI[aYs[pI[hrIÈrn ÈrmF, zI[aYs[pI[ jgivMdr isMG smyqisvl qy puils pRÈfsn dy hor aiDkfrIaF qoN ielfvfsmfj dy vwK-vwK vrgF, DrmF, smfijk sMsQfvF dynumfieMdy aqy Èihr dy mohqbr ivakqI vI hfËrsn. sdBfvnf kmytI ƒ sMboDn kridaF izptIkimÈnr zf[ aiBnv iqRKf ny ikhf ik kuwJ smfjivroDI mfVy ansrF vwloN sUby dy afpsI BfeIcfry aqyimlvrqx dI sFJ ƒ Krfb krn dy mksd qihq sRIgurU gRMQ sfihb jI dI byadbI krky sUby aMdr amnÈFqI ƒ BMg krn df koJf Xqn kIqf igaf hY, jo ikbhuq hI duKdfeI Gtnf hY. AunHF ikhf ik ies duKFqGVI ivwc smUh jwQybMdIaF, sMsQfvF aqy iËlHy dy lokFƒ sMjm aqy ÈihnsIlqf nfl kMm lYxf cfhIdf hYaqy hr hIly amn-ÈFqI qy iPrkU sdBfvnF ƒkfiem rwKxf cfhIdf hY.

izptI kimÈnr zf[ iqRKf ny Èosl mIzIaf

`qy ÈrfrqI ansrF vloN PYlfeIaF jf rhIaF aPvfhFqoN sucyq rihx dI apIl kridaF ikhf ik sosl

mIzIaf rfhIN afey hr mYsyj ƒ agFh Byjx qoN pihlFAus mYsyj dI pUrI GoK pVqfl kIqI jfvy. AunF ÈoslmIzIaf 'qy ÈrfrqI ansrF vloN smfj ivc amnsFqI ƒ BMg krn leI kIqy jf rhy koJy kfrjF sbMDIqfVnf kridaF ikhf aijhy smfj ivroDI ansrFivruwD sKq kfrvfeI kIqI jfvygI jo smfj aMdraPvfhF PYlfAuNdy hn. zf[ iqRKf ny awgy ikhf ik iËlHyaMdr amn sFqI aqy afpsI BfeIcfry ƒ kfiem rwKxleI smUh vrgF dy sihXog dI loV hY. AunHF ikhf

smfj dy mohqbr ivakqIaF smyq hr iksy ƒafpxI ijMmyvfrI inBfAuNidaF hr kImq 'qy amn-

ÈFqI kfiem rwKxI cfhIdI hY. AunHF ikhf ik amn-ÈFqI qy iPrkU sdBfnvf hI iksy vI smfj, sUby qydyÈ dI qrwkI df aDfr hY aqy qrwkI qy KuÈhflI leIsfƒ sfiraF ƒ afpsI sdBfvnF ƒ kfiem rwKx leIkMm krnf cfhIdf hY.

mIitMg dOrfn btflf iËlHf piuls muKI s[idlijMdr isMG iZloN ny bIqy smyN vfprIaF GtnfvFdI sÉq ÈbdF ivc inMdf kridaf ikhf ik iËlHy aMdramn-sFqI qy iPrkU sdBfvnf bxfeI rwKx leI

smUh vrgF df sihXog byhwd ËrUrI hY. AunHF lokF ƒapIl kIqI ik Auh smfj ivroDI ansrF qoN sucyqrihx qF jo glq ansr afpxIaF cflF 'c kfmXfbnf ho skx. AunHF mIitMg dOrfn hfËr mohqbrF ƒBrosf idbfieaf ik btflf puils hr hIly amn-ÈFqI kfiem rwKx leI isrqoV Xqn jfrIrwKygI aqy lok vI iPrkU sdBfvnF brkrfr rwKxleI puils df sfQ dyx.

ies mOky mIitMg ivc phuMcy vwK-vwKDfrimk, smfijk aqy mohqbr ivakqIaF ny vIiPrkU sdBfvnf kfiem rwKx leI afpxy kImqIsuJfa idwqy. smfj syvI, Dfrimk afgUaF aqy pqvMqyswjxF ny mOjUdf smyN dOrfn pYdf hoey hlfqF sbMDIafpxy suJfa idwqy qy iËlHf pRÈfsn ƒ XkIn idvfieafik Auh iËlHy aMdr amn, ÈFqI qy BfeIcfrk sFJkfiem rwKx leI AunHF ƒ purf sihXog dyxgy. iesydOrfn lok gfiek Bjn isMG mlkpurI vwloN iPrkUsdBfvnF sbMDI KUbsUrq gIq pyÈ kIqf igaf.

ies mOky smfj syvI hrmn gorfieaf,aYWm[zI[ s[ qwqlf, ipRMsIpl hrbMs isMG, mfstrkuldIp ÈrmF, joigMdr aMgUrflf, mfstr joigMdrisMG awclI gyt, mYnyjr gurduafrf kMD sfihbguriqMdrpfl isMG mFtU, ivjy qRyhn, iqRvYnI cOhfn,nfnk isMG qoN ielfvf vwK-vwK vrgF, DrmF qy sMsQfvF dy numfieMdy hfËr sn.

ibhfr dI qrHF XUpI qy pMjfb ivc vI bdlfa hovygf- kÈXpibhfr dy nqIjy aYn zI ey dIaF KoKlIaF nIqIaF dy nqIjy

PgvfVf, (rWqU)- bhujn smfjpfrtI (bspf) dy rfÈtrI jnrlskwqr qy rfjsBf mYNbr sRI nirMdrkÈXp ny ibhfr ivDfnsBf coxF dynqIijaF `qy itwpxI kridaF ikhfik ieh nqIjy kyNdr dI aYn zI eysrkfr dIaF KoKlI nIqIaF dy mwdynjr afey hn. sRI kÈXp nyikhf ik nirMdr modI dI agvfeIivc kyNdr ivc bxI Bfjpf srkfrƒ krIb zyZ sfl df smF ho igafhY. AunHF ikhf ik ies smyN dOrfnpRDfnmMqrI nirMdr modI ny lokF nflisrP JUTy vfady hI kIqy hn. pUrydyÈ Br dy mfhOl ƒ sMprdfiek bxfAux dIkoiÈÈ kIqI geI hY qy Gwt igxqIaF dy iKlfPqnfxpUrn mfhOl bxfieaf igaf hY. ies qoNielfvf ies srkfr dOrfn hI dilq qy pCVy

vrgF ƒ imlyrfKvFkrn ƒ Kqmkrn dI vI gwl kIqIgeI hY. ies kfrndilq pCVy qyDfrimk Gwt igxqIaF Bfjpf dyiKlfP ho geIaF. sRIkÈXp ny ieh vIikhf ik ieh srkfrivkfs dy nF ivckyNdr ivc afeI sI,pr iesny mihMgfeIieMnI kr idwqI ik

lokF leI rotI Kfxf vI muÈikl ho igaf hY. sRIkÈXp ny ikhf ik ienHF glq nIqIaF dy ivroDivc pihlF XUpI dy lokF ny Bfjpf qy AuWQy dIswqfDfrI smfjvfdI pfrtI iKlfP guwsf

pRgtfieaf, ijs kfrn Bfjpf qy smfjvfdIpfrtI ƒ XUpI dIaF pMcfieqI qy ijlHf pRIÈddIaF coxF ivc bspf hwQoN burI qrHF hfl df mUMhdyKxf ipaf. iewQoN qwk pRDfnmMqrI vloN vfrfxsIivc god ley ipMz ivc vI Bfjpf bspf hwQoNburI qrHF hfr geI.

ies qrHF dI hI mfVI hflq aYnzIeydI ibhfr ivc hoeI hY. AunHF ikhf ik ies qrHFdy nqIijaF qoN sfP hY ik ies qrHF df hIbdlfa XUpI qy pMjfb ivc vI hox vflf hY.

XU pI ivc swqHfDfrI smfjvfdIpfrtI qy pMjfb ivc akflI Bfjpf qoN vI lokAus qrHF hI nfrfj hn ijs qrHF kyNdr dIBfjpf srkfr qoN hn.

sRI kÈXp ny ikhf ik ienHF dovyNsUibaF ivc lok bspf nfl vwzy pwDr `qy juVrhy hn qy ienHF dovyN sUibaF ivc bspf dIaFsrkfrF bxnIaF qYa hn.

amrIkI mIzIaf vwloˆ vI ibhfr dy nqIjy modI leI vwzf Jtkf krfrvfiÈMgtn- amrIkI mIzIaf ny ibhfr ivDfn sBfcoxfˆ `c Bfjpf dI hoੲI hfr nUM pRDfn mMqrI nirMdrmodI lੲI vwzf isafsI Jtkf krfr idwqf hY. imÈIgnXUnIvristI dy pRoÌYsr punIq mncMdf ny ikhf ik iੲhhfr Bfjpf dy ipCly iੲk sfl dI proK aqy nfˆhpwKIkfrguËfrI dy mulfˆkx nUM drsfੳu ˆdI hY. ੳunHfîkhf,`ìdwlI `c àfp` dI ijwq nUM afm lokfˆ dy isafsqdfnfˆ qoˆ awk jfx dy ruJfn nUM pyÈ krdI sIpr hux iੲMj pRqIq huMdf hY ik Bfjpf srkfr dIafˆ afriQkaqy smfijk nIqIafˆ nUM lY ky gMBIr icMqf jqfੲI gੲI hY.``sRI mncMdf ny ikhf ik ibhfr ijhy vwzy rfj `c hfr nfl

Bfjpf nUM Jtkflwigaf hY aqy iੲsnfl afriQk suDfrfˆdI PUk vI inklgੲI hY. ੳunHfˆmuqfbk iੲs ijwqnfl ivroDI iDr nUMvI sbk imilaf hY

ik ੳuh gTjoV krky hukmrfn iDr iÉlfÌ iੲkjuwt hoxikੳuîk koੲI vI iੲk pfrtI ੳus nfl lohf lYx dy kfiblnhIˆ hY.

inqIÈ kumfr dI agvfੲI hyTly mhfgTjoV qoˆBfjpf nUM imlI hfr df muwdf amrIkI mIzIaf `c Cfiੲafirhf. ìd vfiÈMgtn post` ny surKI lfੲI hY ik Bfrq dIswqfDfrI pfrtI ny aihm sUbfੲI coxfˆ `c hfr kbUlI.ìnੳUXfrk tfੲImË` ny afpxI irport `c ikhf hY ikaihm rfj dIafˆ coxfˆ `c pRDfn mMqrI nUM vwzf isafsI Jtkflwigaf hY aqy iੲs hfr nfl Bfjpf nUM pwCmI bMgfl smyqੳuwqr-pUrb `c pYr psfrn dIafˆ koiÈÈfˆ nUM swt lwgI hY.`vfl strIt jrnl` ny iliKaf hY ik jnqf dl (XU) dyhwQoˆ imlI hfr nfl Bfjpf nUM vwzf Dwkf lwigaf hY aqy iੲsnfl modI dy afriQk ੲyjMzy nUM vI Zfh lwgygI.

izptI kimÈnr zf[ iqRKf qy aYs[ aYs[ pI[ btflf vwloN btflf vfsIaF nfl sdBfvnf mIitMg

afp lIzr sMjy isMG aqy ihMmq isMG Èyrigwl 14 nvMbr nUM PirËno aqy 15 nUM PyarPIlz ivKy lokfˆ dy rUbrU hoxgyPirËnoˆ (kYlyPornIaf)- sQfink ieMzIafEvn rYstorYˆt ivwc PirËno afp vlMtIarfˆ dIiewk aihMm mIitMg hoeI, ijs ivwc afm afdmIpfrtI dy nyqfvfˆ dI kYlyPornIafˆ PyrI sbMDIiqafrIafˆ df jfiejf ilaf. ies mOky pRbMDkfˆny dwisafˆ "afp" dy kOmI lIzr sMjy isMG aqyvkIl ihMmq isMG Èyr igwl 14 nvMbr idnÈnIvfr nUM sYtrl-vYlI dy Èihr PirËno ivKyaYzIsn ÈoÈl klwb ivwc dupihr 2 qoˆ ÈfmIˆ 5 vËydrimafn lokfˆ dy iekwT nUM sMboDn krngy. iesy qrfˆ15 nvMbr idn aYqvfr nUM dupihr

1 qoˆ ÈfmIˆ 4 vjy qwk PyarPIlz gurUGr ivKy sMgqfˆnUM sMboDn krngy. ies mIitMg ivwc phuMcy swjxfˆ nypMjfb Br ivwc ho rhI gurU gRMQ sihb dy pivqr srUp

dI byadbI dI inMdf kIqI aqy pMjfb srkfr nUMdoÈIafˆ nUM kfbU nfˆ krn leI asPl grdfinafˆ.Auhnfˆ lokfˆ nUM ÈfqI aqy afpsI BfeIcfirk sfJ

brkrfr rwKx dI apIl kIqI. Auhnfˆ ikhf ikpMjfb nUM dubfrf afpxI zgr qy ilafAux leIhlfq isafsI bdlfa dI mMg krdy hn aqyieh bdlfa nUM asI afm afdmI pfrtI dy rUpivwc vyKdy hfˆ. Auhnfˆ smUh kYlyPornIafˆ invfsIafˆ nUM iehnfˆ iekwTfˆ ivwc phuMcx dIpurËor bynqI kIqI. ies mOky hornfˆ qoˆ ielfvf

s[ nfËr isMG shoqf, imMtU AuplI, Bolf iswDU, gurnykisMG bfgVI, jMgIr isMG igwl, jwgf sDfr, zf[lvnIq isMG, pRmoD loeI aqy jwsI ston trwikMg afidmIitMg ivwc mjUd sn.

7 nvMbr dI rfq, myry leI kfPI bycYn rfq sI. 8nvMbr dy muZly ruJfn ies bycYnI ivc vfDf krnvfly sn pRMqU ieh bycYnI krIb iek GMty bfad cYnivc bdlxI afrMB ho geI. mYN ipCly 5-6 virHaF qoNieh ilKdf af irhf hF ik XU[ pI[ ibhfr Kfs krkyhI bhujnF dy hwQoN nhIN inklxy cfhIdy. ieh iksy vIhflq ivc Bfjpf jF kFgrs afid rfjnIiqk guwtFdy hwQ nhIN lwgxy cfhIdy. dyÈ dI, sMivDfn dI, Bfrqdy afm lokF dI surwiKaf iesy gwl ivc hY. jdoN 64ivc lok sBf coxF hoeIaF qF myrf mMnxf sI ik 2014Bfrq dy vwzy bdlfa df smF hY. myrf bdlfa qoN Bfvieh sI ik nf kFgrs qy nf Bfjpf kyNdr dI qfkqhoxgIaF. Bfrq dI qIjI iDr dIaF ÈkqIaF awgyvDxgIaF aqy ies ivc lflU pRsfd, Èrd Xfdv,mfieafvqI, inqIÈ aqy mulfihm isMG, rfm ivlfsdI BUimkf bhuq mhwqvpUrn hovygI. dyÈ ihMdUvfdIqfkqF hwQoN inkl jfvygf.

pRMqU hoieaf kI ik ieh nyqf jo dyr qoNafps ivc duÈmx bx bYTy sn, qy ijnHF ivcoN mulfiem isMG, mfieafvqI, rfm ivlfs qy lflU pRsfdafpxI rfjnIiqk pkV qy Èfsn dOrfn AucI jfqI dyÈfskF vFg hI mfieafvI gMgf ivc hwQ rMgdy rhy,ieh AuhnF ƒ mihMgf pY igaf.ies gwloN Èrd Xfdvaqy inqIÈ bc ky rhy. pr iehnF sB dI afps ivcieMnI TxI ik ieh kdI Bfjpf dI qy kdI kFgrs dIJolI pey ibnF nf rhy. nqIjf ieh inkilaf ikiehnF dy sMgiTq nf rihx kfrn, afpsI slfhkfrn, ijAuN hI kFgrs dIaF luwtmfr dIaF krqUqFkfrn AusdI PUk inklI qF Auh hfÈIey qy geI, lokAus qoN bdUjn hoey. Auh lflU pRsfd, mulfiem isMGqy mfieafvqI qy nqIÈ afid vwl jfx dI QF ‘modIaqy ivkfs` dI zugzugI vwl iKwcy gey. Auh dUjydilq pwCiVaF mgr jfx dI QF modI BfeI ƒ pwCiVaF qy cfey vflf vyK ky sux ky, ‘sBdf ivkfs`sux ky Bfjpf dy ihMdU rfjnIiqk sMgTn vwl Bugqgey qy Bfjpf ƒ KflI ipaf pUrf mYdfn iml igaf.ijs ivc rfm ivlfs pfsvfn df vI cMgf dfa lwg igaf.

myry kQn anusfr dyÈ aMdr bdlfahoieaf, Dr ky hoieaf pRMqU bdlfa ny dilq bhujnFdy nyqfvF dy mfVy ikrdfr kfrn, sMG Bfjpf dI JolIvwl ruK kr ilaf. ieh sB burI qrHF hfry iekpfsvfn ƒ Cwz ky jo Bfjpf dy byVy `c bYTf sI. iesdynfl nfl lflU pRsfd dI DrpkV ÈurU hoeI qy AusivruwD kfƒnI aml hoieaf qF Ausƒ jylH ho geI.Ausƒ Cy sfl leI coxF qoN bfhr kr idwqf igafiBRÈtfcfr dy mfmly ivc. nqIÈ kumfr dI srkfr ƒBfjpfeIaF ny Gyr ilaf. mfieafvqI XU[ pI[ ivc hInhIN, afpxIaF afphudrIaF kfrn pUry mulk dIrfjnIqI qoN hwQ Doa bYTI. mulfiem isMG ny afpxIjfqpfqI DONs kfrn mfieaf nfl hI nhIN dilqF nflduÈmxI jfrI rwKI. ieAuN dohF df hI supVf sfP hoigaf. dovyN mFjy gey. Bfjpf srkfr ivc afeI qFsMG aqy ihMdUaF ny afpxy eyjMzy lfgU krny ÈurU kridwqy. pRMqU modI df ivkfs hvfeI mYtro vFg hvf ivcdOVdf irhf. afm lokF dI rotI XfnI dfl ipafj,aftf qy qylieh phuMc qoN bfhr ho gey. modI ny cuwpvwtI rwKI. rfm ivlfs pfsvfn mMqrI ho ky vI kuJnhIN kr skdf sI. iesy dOrfn ihMdU nyqfvF nymuslmfnF ƒ pfiksqfnI bxfAuxf ÈurU kr idwqf.bjrMgIaF ny qy aijhy hor sMgTnF ny smyq iÈv sYnfafid ny gYr ihMdU soc rwKx vfilaF ƒ kuwtxf mfrnfÈurU kr idwqf. DmkfAuxf afrMB kr idwqf. gAU dfmuwdf AuBfr ilaf. kFgrsI pRBUaF ƒ cfhy shI sI,sbk isKfAux dI kvfied ÈurU kr leI. kFgrsIpRBUaF smyN dyÈ burI qrHF luwitaf igaf sI. mnmohnisMG dy pRDfn mMqrI huMidaF. iPr iek idn Ausƒ vIkfƒnI noits jfrI ho igaf. hirafxy df vfzrf kysKuwlH igaf. AuDr Bfjpf ny muslmfnF nfl buwkl sFJIkrky, afpxy ivroDIaF nfl gwTjoV krky kÈmIr dIsrkfr bxf leI. keI muslmfnF ƒ PFsI lwg geI.AuDr rfÈtrI muwdy qy suÈmf svrfj Ps geI, Ausnyiek kfƒnI BgOVy df sfQ idwqf qF sfhmxy af igaf.Bfjpf dI iswiKaf mMqrI df izgrI mfmlf sfhmxy

af igaf. vsuMDrf df kOmI jfiedfd hVwpx df mfmlfaqy iek mrfTf mMqrI BHÈtfcfrI mfmly ivc PsgeI. zf[ rmn cOl Gutfly ivc af igaf. mWD pRdysdf ivafpm sfhmxy af igaf.

jdoN XU[ pI[ ibhfr dy dilq pwCVy nyqfvFny lflU pRsfd mfzl vyiKaf Bfv Ausdf hoieaf hÈrvyiKaf qF AuhnF ƒ hwQF-pYrF dIaF pY geIaF. BfvyNieh sB, Auzy vwzy mgrmwC nhIN sn jo hr sfl qoNdyÈ ƒ zkfr rhy sn qy ijhnF ƒ iksy kfƒn ny hwQnhIN sI pfieaf. modI qy aimq Èfh ƒ vI klIn icwtiml cuwkI sI. jy Psy jF Psf ley gey qF ieh sfrynyqfdilq pwCVy hI sn. ieh sfbq krn leI ik iehIiBRÈt hn, bfkI sB gMgf nhfqy pfk pivwqr hn.ies sfVHsqI ny dilq pwCiVaF dI icMqf qy bycYnIvDfeI,qd iehnF ƒ zuwbx nfloN iek-dUjy df hwQPVn df iKafl af igaf. qy ieh isr joVn lwgy.nyVy af gey, sMgiTq ho gey.

mYN 2014 ivc hI iehnF dy sMgTn dIAumId krdf sF.agr ieh AudoNjuVdy qF BfjpfkdI vI srkfrnf bxf skdI. nfk F g r s . d i l qpwCVy hI srkfrdf inrmfx krdy.pr awj mYN socdfhF ik bhuq cMgfhoieaf ik iehnhIN juVy. qysrkfr Bfjpf dIbx geI.

Bfjpf dI srkfr ny ihMdU eyjMzf lfgUkIqf. ihMdU nyqfvF ny QF-QF afpxy agnI bfx CwzxyÈurU kIqy. Bfjpf nyqrIaF ny afpxy rMg idKfAuxy ÈurUkIqy. ivafpm Gutfly ny kFgrs dy Gply nIvyN pfidwqy. modI jI mwD pRdyÈ dI DrqI `qy Gwt hvf dIXfqrf `c vDyry mÈrUP rhy. pr dilq pwCVy nyqfvFƒ ptf cVHnf ÈurU ho igaf, blfqkfrF dI igxqIvDdI geI. hirafxf, XU[ pI[ qy mwD pRdyÈ ivcdilqF nfl jfqI axhoxIaF df qFqf lwg igaf. dyÈivc iehnF dI mfr DfV, sfV PUk, kqlogfrq,blfqkfr sB burI qrHF sfhmxy af igaf. ÈoÈlmIzIaf ivc jfgrUk bhujnF ny ivroD ivc jbrdsqBUimkf inBfeI. hr cMgI burI Gtnf ƒ plF ivc hIsMsfr ivc puwjdf kIqf jfx lwgf. ihMdU mIzIey dIiek qrP KfmoÈI qy dV vwt vI rVkx lwg peI.ieh sB 2014 qoN bfad hoieaf. jdoN dilq pwCiVaFnyqfvF dI hflq vI mfVI ho geI qF AuhnF ny mfVybxy hflfqF ivc akl ƒ hwQ mfiraf. qy ieMnf zuwbxnfloN iek-dUjy dy hwQ PVnf ibhqr smiJaf. jy2014 ivc ieh hfrdy nf, iehnF ƒ srkfr inrmfxkrn dI qfkq iml jFdI qF ieh iksy AusfrI ƒkfmXfb krn dI QF iek-dUjy dIaF vwKIaF pfVn dfkMm vDyry krdy. qy ieh sfbq kr idMdy ik ieh mhFnlfiek lok hn. ieh bhuq cMgf hoieaf ik iehnFƒ AudoN mOkf nhIN imilaf, vrnf ieh afpsI XuwD ivchI lV mrdy. qy qmfÈf bxdy.

hux jdoN iÈkMjy `c Psy, iehnF ny juVn dIsocI qF ieh bhuq ibhqr hoieaf. AuDr Bfjpf dyÈfsn ny AuhnF dIaF jn ivroDI, dyÈ ivroDI, musilmqy iesfeI ivroDI, ivdvfn buwDImfn ivroDI, sMivDfnivroDI, rfKvFkrn ivroDI nIqIaF df pfj KolH idwqfhY. mihMgfeI jo ies dOr ivc hoeI hY, ieh bhuq hYiehnF dIaF jVHF puwtx leI. kfrporytF leI ijvyNiehnF ny KËfny KolHy, ieh sfbq ho igaf ik ieh DMnvfnF, vpfrIaF, kwtV ihMdUaF, sMprdfiekjfqIvfdI lokF dI srkfr hY. iesdy bhumq nflbxn kfrn hI ieh sB sfhmxy afieaf hY. kuJ vIkho, nirMdr modI iksy vI Kyqr ivc nf Kud qy nfAuhnF df rfjnIiqk kunbf kFgrsI ihMdUaF qoNibhqr sfbq kr sky hn. sgoN AuhnF vFg hI gey-guËry lok ivroDI. sgoN kwtV lok ivroDI vjoN sfhmxyaf gey, ijhnF ny QF-QF DONs aqy agnI bfx dfgy qy

kqlF ƒ aMËfm idwqf igaf. ies qrHF dI nslI guMzfgrdI kfrn hI dyÈ dy ivdvfnF, buwDImfnF ny BYaaDIn afpxy snmfn vfps krky pihlI vfr aMqrrfÈtrI pwDr `qy jn jfgrqI df nyk kMm kIqf hY.ies qrHF dI sfVsqI jo dilq pwCVy nyqfvF qy AuTIqF AuhnF ny shI soc bxf ky sMgiTq hoxf ibhqrsmiJaf. jo 2014 ivc hoxf sI Auh Ausy kfrn 8nvMbr 2015 ƒ dunIaF dy sfhmxy af igaf. ibhfrdI cox ny sfbq kr idwqf ik sMgiTq jnÈkqI dfkI arQ huMdf hY. KYr ieh sB bfmsyP, zI[ aYs[ Poraqy bspf dy sMGrÈ ivcy keI dhfky guËr ky aqymhFpurKF qy isafixaF purKF ƒ pVH ky asIN iswKilaf sI. iehI kfrn hY ik 8 nvMbr ƒ mYNmfieafvqI dy nF ieh sMdyÈ jfrI kIqf ik:mfieafvqI bRfhmxI cuMgl `coN bfhr afvymfieafvqI hfQI ƒ hfQI hI rwKy.mfieafvqI kOmI pwDr dI socy,icMqf kry.Auh bRfhmx ƒ “jY BIm`` dy JMzy hyT hI pRvfn kry.

Auh aMbyzkrIivcfrDfrf ƒpihlF vFg qurn dyvy.

qF mYN1992-94 vflIsiQqI ivcAusdI lIzriÈpƒ pRvfnkridaF, dyÈ Brivc bspf dIcVHfeI leIsMGrÈ krn

leI iqafr hF. sfry igly iÈkvy Buwl ky. asIN AusdfdyÈ dI sB qoN mhwqvpUrn jgHf qwk jfx dy supnyleI qn-mn arpx krn ƒ iqafr hF. BfvyN aijhIAumId krnf sMBv nhIN irhf.

mYN ieh vI iliKaf ik AusdI pfrtI dI pMcfieqI coxF ivc ijwq Ausdy krky nhIN hoeI, XU[pI[ qy Bfrq dy bdly hflfq, mulfiem Èfsn dIjfqpRsqI qy iswDI guMzfgrdI, rfKvFkrn ivruwDAusdI muihMm, suprIm kort dy rfKvFkrn ivruwDinrxy, lflU-inqIÈ dy sMgTn aqy ivdvfnF-buwDImfnF duafrf snmfn moV ky bxfey mfhOl kfrnhoeI hY. iPr vI mulfiem pRsqI ƒ Kqm krn leIieh bhuq cMgf sMkyq hY. rfÈtrI rfjnIqI dy pirpyKivc mfieaf dI pfrtI dI ijwq bhuq mfany rwKdIhY. ieAuN ies rcnf rfhIN vI mYN afpxf, mfieafvqIdy nF sMdyÈ Byj irhf hF qF ik dyÈ aMdr 2020 qwkshI pirvrqn afvy. dyÈ kwtV qy lutyrIaF qfkqFdy hwQF `coN inkl ky gxrfjI lokqMqr dy rfh pvy.BfvyN mfieafvqI dIaF kmËorIaF Ausƒ dbfa kyrwKx leI kfPI hn, iPr vI mYN Ausdf sfQ dy ky AusyafdrÈ vwl jfx ƒ iqafr hF jo 92-94 ivc isKrF`qy sI. pRMqU 95-96 qoN kurfhy pf idwqf igaf.glqIaF soDIaF jfx qF surwiKaf dI aqy mjbUqI dIsMBfvnf vwD jFdI hY. ikAuNik 95-96 qoN bfad pUrfdyÈ bhujn dI rfjnIqI qoN vFJf ho igaf hY. srbjnihq iKafl rwKidaF bhujn ihq ƒ idRVH krnf hI,gxrfjI lokqMqr df AudyÈ hY. sMpn qfkqF ƒ nhIN,vMicq jn smUh ƒ ËrUrq hY gxrfjI lokqMqr dI.ibhfr dI cox dy nqIjy kfPI hn shI soc bxfAux qyrsqy bdl lYx leI. ieh vI shI hY ik glq Dfrn-fvF `c gRsy lok aijhy iksy vI kdm ƒ itkx qoNrokxgy pRMqU mfieafvqI mn bxf ky bdlfa ƒ surjIq kr skdI hY. Auh sfP mn nfl sfhmxyafvy, asIN iek sfl ivc hI kOmI hflfq bhfl krnleI jfn lgf idaFgy. ijsdy bdly mfn-snmfn qysvYmfx qoN vDyry kuJ nhIN cfhIdf. dyÈ df, sMivDfndf, bhujnF dy aiDkfrF dI bhflI df, smfijk inaFdf, smfjI snmfn df bxnf sB qoN AucI suwcI cIËhY, ijsdf koeI hor vsqU bdl nhIN hY. ies mhfnAudyÈ ƒ iksy ahudy jF dOlq nfl nhIN qoilaf jfskdf. pRMqU mfx snmfn guaf ky koeI iksy vI AudyÈleI KVHf nhIN rih sÉkdf. ieh gwl mfieafvqI dysmJx dI hY. qy mYN cfhuMdf hF ik Auh dyÈ sMivDfn,

svYmfx, jnaiDkfr, smfjIinaF dy mhfnihq leI mnbxf ky awgy afvy, sfP suQrI qmMnf nfl, asIN pUrIqrHf smripq ho ky kMm krn ƒ iqafr hF. ies gwldf dfavf vI kr skdy hF ik iek sfl ivc hI asIN94-95 vflI hflq pYdf kr lvFgy. dyÈ iek vfriPr shI idÈf ivc shI pirvrqn vwl vDx quiraf hY.

agr mfieafvqI ies pirvrqn ƒ pUrIqrHF jfx dy mMn ky, bhujn ihq dy AudyÈ ƒ pUrf krnleI awgy afAuNdI hY qF mYN Aus df sfQ dyx leI,mfx-snmfn nfl, pUrI qrHF smripq ho ky sMGrÈkrn leI iqafr hF. vrnf ieh sMGrÈ jfrI hY,jfrI rhygf. asIN bhujnF dI brfbrI qy snmfn dyhr sMGrÈ df sfQ idMdy rhFgy.

hux sfzf aglf svfl hY ik ibhfr ivcsMG-Bfjpf df supVf sfP ho igaf. Xfin DobI ptkflwg igaf hY. ies df mUl kfrn gxrfjI sMivDfnklokqMqr dI soc smJ aDIn pwCiVaF df juVnf aqybfbf sfihb aMbyzkr aqy BfrqI sMivDfn ƒ surwiKaq rwKx dI afvfË bulMd krnf bixaf. cfhyinqIÈ kumfr ibhfr dy qIjI vfr muwK mMqrI bxngypRMqU iehnF coxF ny jo sfbq kIqf hY, Aus anusfrlflU pRsfd (jo pUrI qrHF bdilaf mnuwK hY) Bfrq dIivÈfl afbfdI df mhF nfiek sfbq hoieaf hY. AuhKlnfiek qoN mhFnfiek bx ky inkilaf hY. Aus nUMpeI burI mfr ny hor cMgy pfsy muVn leI iqafr kIqf hY.

tI[ vI[ cYnlF dI crcf ivc gwl-gwl qyikhf jFdf hY ik lflU pRsfd ny jfqI pwqf Kyizaf qykfmXfb ho igaf. mYN ies soc ƒ pUrI qrHF rwdkridaF ieh kihMdf hF ik lflU pRsfd ny pihlI vfrgxrfjI sMivDfn aqy Bfrq dy bhujnF dI huMkfrBrI. sfP ÈbdF `c BrI ijsny sgoN Bfjpf dy jfqIAudyÈ ƒ DobI ptVf lfieaf. ibhfr dI cox ny aMiqmrUp ivc sfbq kr idwqf hY ik ijsdI ijMnI sMiKafBfrI AuqnI AusdI ihwsydfrI. ieh pihlI vfr nhINik BfrI sMiKaf vfly lflU-inqIÈ qy Èrd Xfdv ƒBugqy hn. ieh 50 sfl kFgrs leI Bugqy. ieh 10sfl Bfjpf leI Bugqy. iehI kdI bspf leI Bugqysn. qy AuhI smIkrn ies vfr ibhfr ivc bixafhY. ies smIkrn ny rfm ivlfs aqy mFJI vrgydilq nyqfvF ƒ vI nkfr idwqf hY. jo ies sMgTnivc cfhIdy sn. jo sMivDfn dI mUl Dfrnf anusfrshI bxdf hY.

mYN iek rfÈtrI sBf ƒ sMboDn kridaFieh gwl jor nfl khI sI ik asIN dilq nyqf,ivcfrk afgU ieh AumId ikAuN krdy hF ik pwCVy sfzyhwk `c Bugqx. bfbf sfihb aqy asIN sB dilq sBsiqnfmdyv, nrfiexf gurU, sfeIaf jI qy ÈfhU Cqr-pqI, mhfqmf PUly, sivwqrI bfeI PUly, pYrIar afiddI hI Aupj hF. qF kI asIN AuhnF ƒ afpxy mfqf-ipqf nhIN mMnFgy? kI ieh shI nhIN ik jy bRfhmxduafrf sCUq gulfm bxfey ieh pwCVy smfijk qyrfjnIiqk pirvrqn df shI sMGrÈ krdy hn qFsfƒ iehnF dI iDr bx jfxf cfhIdf hY. asIN AuhnFdy ipwCy ikAuN nhIN KVH skdy. kI Auh mUlvfsI nhIN?kI Auh sfzf vMÈ nhIN? kI ieh glq nhIN ik Auhsfzy ipwCy hI KVHn. asIN ikAuN nf KVHIey AuhnF ipwCy?mYN ieh kihMdf vI hF qy krdf vI hF. qy cfhuMdf vIhF. ies qoN ibnF asIN bhujn ikvyN bxy? mUlvfsI gYrihMdU ikvyN hF? BfrI sMiKaf ikvyN sfbq hovFgy? kIbfbf sfihb ny hr ivroDI hflfq ivc vI pwCVy vrgƒ ivÈfl vrg vjoN sMivDfnk mfxqf nhIN idwqI?

lflU pRsfd ny ieh sB mMc qoN ikhf. lokFdy smJ peI qy AuQy dy dilq pwCVy, afidvfsI qymuslmfn sB ny iewkjut ho ky bhujnF ƒ do-iqhfeImwq nfl ijqf idwqf. pUry Bfrq ivc 2020 qwk iehIhox vflf hY. Bfjpf sMG ny ieh hflfq pYdf kr idwqyhn. kFgrs jF qF hux bhujnF dy ipwCy KVHygI jFKqm hovygI. Bfjpf dI sPfeI hovygI. ieh qih hY.

(bfkI agly sPy qy)

ibhfr dI coxihMdusqfn bnfm Bfrq XuwD


pRo: gurnfm isMG mukqsr91-94178-92333


Bfjpf afr[ aYs[ aYs[, suprIm kort qy kFgrs aqy kimAUinstF ny vI ieh qih kr idwqf hY.

lflU pRsfd ny sMivDfnk bolI, bolI.“agVy-ipCVy``. Aus qy mukwdmf drj ho igaf. shIsMGrÈ dI ieho inÈfnI huMdI hY. pr shI arQF ivcagVy qy ipCiVaF ivckfr XuwD sI ibhfr `c. ijsƒpftlIpuwqr dI jMg df nF idwqf igaf. Bfv mOrIanrfj dI vfpsI dy sMkyq idwqy gey. sMivDfn df ivroD,rfKvFkrn dy ivroD ivc inaFiek inrny, isafixaFbuwDImfnF dy kql, lokqMqrI sMsQfvF df ihMdUkrn,muslmfnF qy dbfa, AuhnF ƒ pfiksqfn Byjx dIbk-bk, dilqF dI durdÈf, blfqkfr qy kqlyafm,muslmfnF aqy iesfeIaF `qy hmly, iswKF dy DfrimkivÈvfbF aMdr Krl, byhUdf ibafnbfËI, gAU qy gAUmfs df jbrn muwdf ieh sB dyÈ ƒ ipMjdy hn, pRMqUsMivDfn qy Drm inrpyK, gxrfjI lokqMqr dI idÈfivc vI moVdy hn. jo bhujn dI surwiKaf aqy smfijk inaF df mslf hI nhIN, agVy-ipCVyivckfr lkIrF vI iKwcdy hn. ieh jfqIvfd nhIN.jfqIvfd ƒ Kqm krn dI iewkdm sMivDfnk idÈfhY jo mƒ ƒ rwd krdI hY. ies swc ƒ bfbf sfihb qykFÈI rfm qoN bfad sB qoN shI ZMg nfl Èrd Xfdvaqy lflU pRsfd ny smiJaf hY. mfieafvqI qF iesidÈf ivc kdI vI nhIN geI. mYN 1980-81 qoN Ausdynfl nfl quiraf irhf hF. hux qwk AusdIaF sfrIaFsrgrmIaF myrI nËr `c rhIaF hn. Auh aijhIsoc nfl nf kdI lYs hoeI, nf hY. pr Ausƒ rfÈtrIidÈf ivc ieh sB krnf ËrUrI hY. bRfhmxI jkVivc rihx nfl Ausdf supVf vI sfP ho jfvygf.ikAuNik dilq bhujn Bfv aYs[ sI[, aYs[ tI[, E[bI[ sI[ aqy muslmfnF ny ieh smJ ilaf hY qy AuhnFny ibhfr ivc ieh krky idKf idwqf hY. lflU pRsfdny iewkdm stIk kdm puwty ik rfjnIiqk lVfeIagiVaF-ipCiVaF ivckfr hY. pfsvfn vrgy dilqFƒ smJ nhIN peI qF bhujnF ny Ausƒ vI sfP kridwqf. Ausny cwlxf hY qF vfps afpxy lokF nfl KVHnfpvygf. mfieafvqI sfhmxy vI iehI pRÈn hY. jo lflUpRsfd ny vyiKaf Jwilaf hY, ies qoN pihlF ikmfieafvqI ƒ AuhI syk pvy, Ausƒ kMDF qy iliKafpVH lYxf cfhIdf hY.

mYN ieh smJdf hF ik ihMdU soc dIaFqfkqF ny AuhnF dI DONsI soc ny bhujnF ƒ ibhfraMdr juV ky KVHn leI mjbUr kIqf. ieh bhuq cMgfhoieaf hY. mYN hmyÈf ies gwl ƒ duhrfAuNdf hF ikbhuq cMgf hY ik gxrfjI lokqMqr aMdr ihMdU qfkqFafpxI DONs df pRgtfvf qy aml jfrI rwKx. suprImkort duafrf rfKvyNkrn ƒ rwdx aqy iswiKaf ivcvI ies ƒ nkfrn dI phuMc ny jnqk ros pYdf krnivc bhuq Èfndfr kMm kIqf hY. XU[ pI[ ivc lwKFdilq krmcfrI rIvrt ho gey. bfkI QfvF `qy vIijvyN pMjfb ivc, ieh aml ÈurU ho igaf hY aqy jfqpRsq qfkqF KuÈ hn ik AuWc iswiKaf ivcoN vIrfKvFkrn suprIm kort dI phuMc aDIn kwitaf jfxvflf hY, muslmfnF qy iesfeIaF pRqI gYr mnuwKIrvweIaf, ieh sB cMgy sMkyq hn, bhujnF ƒ AuhnFdI hoxI df aqf pqf smJfAux leI ibhfr iek vwzIAudfhrx bx igaf hY, AuhnF dI smJ qy sFJ aDInisr-pYr joV ky KVHn dI. lflU pRsfd df shI sMdyÈPV ilaf lokF ny qy vwzIaF mgrmwCI qfkqF ƒ,aijhI mfr mfrI hY ik AuhnF ƒ sMBlxf aOKf hojfvygf. ihMdU qfkqF ny gAU qy gAU dy mfs df mslfjbrn AuTf ky lfgU krn leI ijs qrHF sInfjorIidKfeI ieh bhuq kfrgr sfbq hoeI hY bhujnF dIKopVI ihlf ky AuhnF nUM shI krn ivc. jdoN ihMdUvfdIqfkqF ny isafixaF qy buwDImfn ivdvfnF, ivcfrkFaqy lyKkF dI pfr kft ÈurU kIqI qy afpxy AultysMdyÈ jfrI kIqy qF iehnF ny dyÈ dy buwDImfnF ƒXkfXk isr jooV ky AuTx df bl idwqf. bfx lwgf qFros jfigaf. AuhnF snmfn moV ky dyÈ aMdr pYdfhoeI jfgrqI dy spÈt sMkyq hI nhIN idwqy, ibhfraMdr ivdroh ƒ bl idwqf. qy ivdroh ny BgvIaFqfkqF ƒ DUV ctf idwqI, do iqhfeI dy dfavy, iqhfeyrih gey.

ieh sB BulyiKaF `c nhIN vfpiraf. Kfskrky lflU pRsfd, Èrd Xfdv aqy pfrtI bulfryiqafgI dI spÈt smJ ivcoN dI vfpiraf. AuhnF joikhf spÈt ikhf. inqIÈ kumfr ny iehI ikhf BfvyNAusny dwbvyN ÈbdF dI vrqoN kIqI. iesƒ bhujn dIshI rxnIqI kihxf glq nhIN. sMG qy Bfjpf dfiswDf hmlf lflU pRsfd qy ikAuN sI? ikAuNik Auh bhuqzUMGfeI nfl smJdy jfxdy sn ik lflU pRsfd hIgxrfjI ivvsQf dI shI pyÈkfrI krdf hY. Ausy dIpyÈkfrI mnUMvI qfkqF leI Gfqk hY. ies krky hIAus `qy hmly hoey. inqIÈ ƒ nhIN CyiVaf iksy. pRMqUlflU pRsfd vI burI mfr Kf ky, mƒvfd dI cwkI pIsky, vfr vfr jylH dyK ky, swqf `coN bfhr ho ky smJigaf sI ik Auh hux qwk sB glq krdy rhy sn.ies leI Ausny mOkf pYNidaF hI shI rfh dI cox kIqIaqy pwCiVaF dI qfkq ƒ Ausny jnqk mMcF qoN iswDfAuBfiraf. ijsƒ rokx leI sMG dy do ivkfs purÈFny Kud morcf sMBfilaf. Bfgvq muKI ny rfKvFkrndy ivroDI sur kwZ ky aqy Bfjpf ny rfKvFkrn dy hwkivc vfr vfr bol ky ihMdUaF df, rfKvFkrn ivroDIaF df DruvIkrn krn dI cfl KyzI. pRMqU lflUpRsfd ny sMivDfn, gxrfjI lokqMqr, bfbf sfihb qyrfKvFkrn dI huMkfr Br ky ihMdU rfm bfxF ƒ AultfmoiVaf hI nhIN ivroDI Kymy dI nINd Auzf idwqI.jfqIvfd pYdf krn qy iesƒ cwldf rwKx leIsrgrm iDrF ny lflU dI muihMm ƒ jfqIvfd AuBfrndf Pqvf idwqf, pRMqU Auh lokF ƒ guMmrfh nhIN krskIaF. modI qy aimq Èfh dI Ëordfr muihMm lflUdI gxrfjI muihMm df kuJ nf ivgfV skI.

ibhfr dy afm jn smUh ivc Auh AucjfqI lok vI Èfml rhy jo sMivDfnk gxrfj ƒ hImfnqf nhIN idMdy jo ieh mMndy hn ik dilq pwCiVaFnfl sdIaF-sdIaF qoN gYr mnuwKI ivhfr kIqf igafhY, jo glq hY. glq sI. mYN ibhfr dy bRfhmx bMidaFƒ ieh spÈt kihMidaF suxdf irhf.ieh bhujn dfsMklp aml ivc afieaf qy ivroDI qfkqF, iPrkUqy jfqpfqI qfkqF ƒ burI mfr mfrI bhujnF ny. ihMdUmIzIey dI vwzI iDr ny krIb iek GMty qwk dyÈ ƒpUrf guMmrfh kIqf. bhuq guMmrfh kIqf. pihlF vIiesdf ikrdfr aijhf hI irhf hY. hux vI Ausny iehoidKfieaf. pRMqU AudoN vI keI QF iekdm shI sUcnfidwqI jf rhI sI qy aKIr AuhI hoieaf ijsƒ lflUpRsfd ny qy Èrd Xfdv ny bhuq cMgI qrHF smJ jfxilaf sI qy kr idKfieaf.

BfvyN 25 sfl ivc ÈfsnkfrI rih ky vIieh ibhfr df AuvyN koeI afdrÈ rUp nhIN idKf-bxfsky, ijvyN 30 sfl ivc kimAUinst bMgfl jF kyrlfivc.jo sB qoN vwzy doÈI hn myrI nËr ivc. qIh sflÈfsn kIqf, Auh bMgfl ƒ afdrÈ rfj nhIN bxf sky.smfjvfd dI nOtMkI Kyzdy rhy. pRMqU mfr Kf ky,ipCvfVf BMnf ky pwCiVaF ny swc ƒ smJ ilaf qysMgiTq ho ky, shI idÈf ivc jf ky, dyÈ dI ihMdUÈkqI ƒ mUDy mUMh dy mfiraf. sB kuJ sfP-sfP kihky jo lokF dI smJ ipaf. iPr shI nqIjy vI sfhmxyafey. ieh bMgflI kfmryzF leI vI iek sbk hY,ijhnF ny 1925 qoN awj qwk shI khF qF BfrqI mUlvfsIaF ƒ bhuq guMmrfh kIqf hY aqy bRfhmxI qfkqFvjoN, hfkm jfqIaF dI ipwT pUrI hY.ijsdy drjnF TossbUq dy skdy hF, ies krky ik krIb 15 sfl AusyDfrf ivc irhf hF.

kFÈI rfm dI lihr ivc krIb 25 sflqwk kMm kIqf. mYN jfxdf hF ik mfieafvqI koeI kRFqIkfrI aOrq nyqf nhI hY. Auh kyvl rfjnIiqknyqf hY, pRMqU ibhfr Ausƒ vI shI sbk dy skdf hYik lflU pRsfd dy sMgTn ny ikvyN bfbf sfihb aqysMivDfn dy anukUl gxrfjI lokqMqr dI rUh dfKulfsf kridaF, bhujnF ƒ agVy-ipCVy dy sMGrÈivc ilaf KVHf kIqf. qy BfrI sMiKaf vfly, BfrI-mwqbx ky, BfrI BfgIdfrI hfsl krn ivc kfmXfb hogey. mfieafvqI ƒ guaFZ `c vfpiraf idsdf hY.ieh Kbr vI suxI dyKI hY ik mfieafvqI ƒ mfr dyxdfvI koeI CVXMqr cwl irhf hY. ies CVXMqr ƒnfkfm krn df ieko rfh hY, dyÈ ivafpI bhujn

muihMm ƒ Aujfgr krnf qy dilq pwCiVaF afidvfsIqy musilm qfkqF nfl hwQ imlfAuxf, kuJ guafAuxfqy iËafdf pfAuxf. ieh sB hfQI df gxyÈ bxf kynhIN ho skygf.

mhFrfÈtrI iÈv sYinkF ny ibhfrIaF ƒapmfinq kIqf. QF QF idwlI dy keI nyqfvF aqy gMdpfAux vfly ikhf. jo inrmfx ivc sB qoN vwD qfkqlgfAuNdy hn, KUn psInf vhfAuNdy hn, AuhnF ƒ gMdpfAux vfly bfhrI, kih ky durkfiraf vI, mfirafvI. kql vI kIqf qy Gyr Gyr ky kuwitaf vI, BjfieafvI. jMgl rfj dy jMglI vI ikhf. ijhnF qfkqF nyAuhnF ƒ ies gurbq dy nrk ivc phuMcfieaf, AuhIAunHF df mKOl AuzfAuNdy rhy, ijvyN ieMdrf gFDI duafrfiek kroV qoN vDyry iswKF ƒ kql krn dI ivAuNqbMdIdy isry cVHn qoN pihlF (pVHo spoksmYn ivc zf[sMgq isMG ƒ) jdoN byaMq isMG qy sqvMq isMG ny iehKbr pf ky golIaF mfrIaF qF ihMdU jgq ny AuhnF dynF df sMqf-bMqf bxf ky iswKF ƒ BoNdUaF vjoN AuhnFdf Drky jlUs kwiZaf. sbMiDq pRvfr ny iswKkqlyafm dI muafPI Kud nhIN mMgI iek iswK ƒ hImuafPI mMgx Byijaf. AuvyN hI ibhfrI dilq pwCiVaFdI gurbq pYdf krky, AuhnF ƒ rotI kwpVy leI dyÈBr ivc jfx leI mjbUr krky AuhnF ƒ gMd pfAuxvfly jMglI kih ky bfhrI kih ky apmfinq kIqf.iswK qF awj vI ihMdU jgq dI sYnf hn pRMqU ibhfrIjo mOrIaf vMÈI hn, pftlIpuwqr dy rfjvMÈ AuhnF nyafpxy apmfn df ihsfb ikqfb bfhrIaF nfl qyAuhnF dy pFCU ibhfrIaF nfl cukqf krky idKf idwqfhY. kdI ieh XU[ pI[ dy BeIaF-BrvF ny kr idKfieaf sI pRMqU asIN mUrK mfieaf dI dOV ivcsvYmfx guaf bYTy. mYN vfr vfr iliKaf qy ikhf sIik bhujnF dy kfrn 2014 ivc asIN bdly Bfrq dydrÈn krFgy. pRMqU bhujnF dy juMzo juMzI hox kfrnihMdU qfkqF pUry jlOa nfl Bfrq `qy kbjf krgeIaF aqy AuhnF ny dyÈ nuM ihMdusqfn bxfAux `qyËor Jok idwqf. AuhnF ny dyÈ ƒ gujrfq mfzl bxfAuxdy sfry rfh KolH ley. ieh gwl pwCVy nyqfvF ƒipCvfVy qy Kf ky smJ pY geI. bhuq shI ho igafik ipCvfVy qy Kf ky hI shI smJ peI jo bhuq pwkIsmJ hovygI. qy ieAuN ibhfrIaF, ijhnF ƒ jMglI aqygMd pfAux vfly ikhf igaf, ny ihMdUvfdI qfkqF ƒDUV ctf ky pUry mulk ƒ shI rfh vI idKf idwqf ikmukqI df ieho rsqf hY. ieh hux lflU inqIÈ qy ÈrdXfdv dI iËMmyvfrI hY ik Auh afpxI afpy ƒ ibhfrƒ mgD rfj bxf dyx leI smripq kr dyx qypftlIpuwqr Èfsk sMsfr ivc iek vfr iPr mOrIanslqnq dI Xfd KVHI kr dyx.

lflU jI ny ijwq AuprMq ikhf hY ik modIjI Kud nhIN sI gey, pRMqU Ausƒ gMgf meIaf ny bulfieaf sI qd gey. lflU jI df kihxf hY ik AuhlfltYx lY ky jfvygf bnfrs. qy jn aMdoln dI ÈurUafq krygf. asIN dyKxf hovygf ik ieh jn aMdoln kI rUp Dfrn krygf. agr bhujnF dI brfbrI qy mukqI df sMivDfnk aMdoln bixaf qFasIN pUrI qrHF sfQ KVHFgy.

mYN 94-95 dy sMGrÈ AuprMq afeI KuÈI ƒawKIN vyiKaf sI qy mfixaf sI pRMqU jldI hI ieh DfrfdUsrI qrP vwgx lwg peI, AultI idÈf ivc ijsƒmyry qoN vDyry koeI nhIN jfxdf. hux iPr ibhfrIBeIaF ny svYmfx qy brfbr ihwsydfrI ƒ cfr cMnlfey hn qF sfƒ bhuq KuÈI hoeI hY. ikAuNik buryhflfqF ny ibhfr ƒ rsqy qy ilaFdf hY, ies krkyiesdf shI vwgxf vDyry XkInI hY ikAuNØk soc kwTivcoN Buwj ky bx ky inklI hY. pUrf lok hMZf ky inklI hY.

mYN Pysbuwk qy suprIm kort dy jwj sRImfnkftjU dI iek ikrq vyK irhf sI, cox nqIjy qoN qurMqbfad ieh ik coxF qoN pihlF gAU bYTI hY qy coxF qoNbfad gobr df Zyr idsdf hY. mihMgfeI Auqy ktfKÈkridaF kftjU ny iliKaf sI, dfl-BfjI qF hux hYnhIN, ieh mUqr qy gobr hfËr hY. lflU jI ƒ keIvfr ikhf ik dwso asIN pYtrol pIvFgy jF dfl. ikAuNik hr hr modI ny arhr Koh leI hY. itk

qkVI gAU modI jI qy afm jnqf qoN Èfh ƒ CV nflhvf ivc buVHkf ky kihMdI hY, jfE dPqf hovo, mYNafpxf iKafl afpy rwK lAU qy iPr iek gF Bfjpfdf JMzf kcry `coN cuwk ky KFdI nËr afAuNdI hY.

asIN DMnvfdI hF gAU syvk aqy mohnBfgvq ihMdUaF dy ijhnF krky dyÈ dI soc bdlI.asIN DMnvfdI hF mohn Bfgvq, qogVIaf, ihMdU iÈvsYinkF, sfDvI prfcI, jogI, igrIrfj, ÈMkrfcfrIaf,aimq Èfh, sfkÈI mhfrfj afid dy ijhnF ny afpxyjMgl rfj dy vfr vfr drÈn krvfey qy muslmfnFƒ pfiksqfn df cyqf krfAuNidaF Ërf vI Buwl nhINkIqI. DMnvfdI hF ivdvfnF, buwDImfnF qy snmfinqpRfxIaF dy ijhnF ny shI smyN shI srgrmI krkyhfkm jfqIaF ƒ dyÈ dy ruJfn dy drÈn krvfey. myryihsfb nfl ihMdUaF dIaF srgrmIaF ny hI lokrfjIqfkqF ƒ shI socx qy shI krn leI mjbUr kIqfhY. agr ieh ajy vI srgrmIaF jfrI rwKxgy ijsnfl dys dI afm jnqf shI socx lWg pey qypRqIkrm df pihlf nqIjf ibhfr dI jnqf nykWiZaf. qd vI gxrfjI qfkqF vwzI pwDr qy mjbUqqy iewkjt hoxgIaF, ikAuNik AuhnF sB ƒ pYx vflyiBafnk KqiraF df anuBv qyËI nfl hoieaf hY.Ebfmf ny, imlKf isMG, afidvfsI XoDF lVkI aqyÈfhruK Kfn df nF lY ky modI jI ƒ, modI dy ÈfskF ƒjbrdsq sMkyq idwqf sI ik dyÈ mËbUq krn df kIrsqf hY. pRMqU ihMdUvfdIaF ny ies dI prvfh nhINkIqI. afpxf krm Drm jfrI rwiKaf, jo shImfainaF ivc bhujnF dy hwk ivc Bugq igaf. bfxlwgdy rhy qy ros vDdf igaf.

rfm rfjI ihMdUaF ƒ, gxrfj qy sMivDfnƒ smJ lYxf cfhIdf hY qy afpxy jfqpRsqI iPrkUakIdy suwt dyxy cfhIdy hn. vrnf aMbyzkr duafrfsMivDfn nfl lgfeIaF gxrfjI jVHF ƒ AuKfiVafjfxf bhuq mihMgf pvygf. ieh swc inaFiek KyqrFƒ vI jfx lYxf ËrUrI hY ik lokF ƒ bxdy aiDkfrnf dy ky dyÈ ƒ shI idÈf ivc vDx qoN roikaf jfxfsMBv nhIN hovygf. myrI ies gwl ƒ sfzy lokF ny vIaxgOilaf kIqf ik Bfrq aMdr sMivDfnkrfKvFkrn jfrI rhygf qd vI dyÈ brfbrI dI kRFqIivc hovygf. jy ies ivvsQf ƒ koeI vI iDr nkfrygI,rokygI, byarQ bxfvygI, qd vI dyÈ kRFqI ivcoNguËrygf. smfijk kRFqI qih hY. sMivDfn rhygf, qdvI hovygI, sMivDfn ƒ qoiVaf-BMinaf qy byasr bxfieaf jfvygf, qd vI kRFqI hovygI. bRfhmx vrgƒ Auh ijwQy vI hY, ieh ËrUr smJ lYxf cfhIdf hYik dyÈ df dilq pwCiVaf qy afidvfsI mUrKqf dIkuMj lfh ky isafixaF dy dOr ivc af cuwkf hY. jobRfhmx dI iksy vI ÈYqfnI qy cqurfeI ƒ iswDf smJdfhY. ibnF iksy glqI qoN. Auc adflqF dy rfKvFkrnpRqI apxfey ruK ny vI bhujnF aMdr iek Èfq-kRFqInUM AuBfiraf hY.

dyÈ dy vpfrI bxIey ƒ vI smJ jfxfcfhIdf hY ik jnqf dI QflI `coN dfl rotI cuwkxfKqiraF qoN KflI nhIN rihxf. Èfsk qy vpfrI vrgƒ gxrfjI Bfrq aqy AupkfrI sMivDfn dy arQsmJ jfxy cfhIdy hn. ies Dfrf ƒ ihMdU soc nflAuKfVn qy jnqf ƒ gurbq ivc rwK ky ipMjx dfglq krqwv iËafdf dyr cwlx vflf nhIN. Gutfly-Gply, luwtmfr, agjnI, sfV PUk qy awinaf ƒ lMbIAumr nhIN imlx vflI.

ibhfr dI cox dy nqIijaF ny jMgl rfj,iPrkfpRsqI, jfq pRsqI aqy aWinaf ƒ shI sMkyqdy idwqy hn. Xfd rhy ik dyÈ dy rfÈtrpqI ny BfrqaMdr PYldI asihxÈIlqf dy spÈt sMkyq idwqyijsƒ afm jnqf ny KUb smiJaf, pRMqU iPrkfpRsqqfkqF iswDf ienkfr krdIaF rhIaF.

myrI smJ ieh swc ËrUr pYNdf hY iksMivDfnk ivvsQf dy ivruwD ihMdU iDrF ijMnf vwzfivroD KVHf krngIaF, Auqnf Bfrf ros pnpxf insicq hY. adflqI inrixaF ny pVHy ilKy vrgaMdr vI ros pYdf kIqf hY. dyÈ dy dilq pwCVy bhujnqy mnuwKI brfbrI vflI soc dy ihMdUaF dy DruvIkrnny. spÈt sMkyq idMdy hn.

ibhfr dI cox- ihMdusqfn bnfm Bfrq XuwD


mhFirÈI vflmIk sBf XU[ aYs[ ey[ XUbf istI vwloN Bgvfn vflmIk jI dy mnfey pRgt idvs dIaF JlkIaF

qsvIrF- cfhl vIzIE


igafnI rivSdr isSG mwKx isMG bYNs

smUh lokfeI ƒbMdI CoV idvs

(dIvflI) dIaFlwK-lwK vDfeIaF


vWloN pRIqm isMG gryvfl dyv isMG gryvfl

iek sDfrn ibjnsmYns[ dyv isMG gryvfl aqy s[ pRIqm isMG gryvfl

smUh lokfeI ƒ bMdI CoV idvs (dIvflI) dIaF lwK-lwK vDfeIaF


svrgvfsI kimÈnr lfhOrI rfm jI df pirvfr

svrgvfsI sRI lfhOrI rfm jI (kimÈnr)

smUh lokfeI ƒ svrgI lfhOrIrfm jI (kimÈnr) dy pirvfrvwloN bMdI CoV idvs (dIvflI)

dIaF lwK-lwK vDfeIaF


‘aMD-ivÈvfs qy sfzf smfj`sdI ƒ BfvyN ivigafn df smF ikhf jFdfhY pr aMD ivÈvfs qy vihm-Brm sdIaF

qoN mfnv dI mfniskqf ƒ KoKlf krky smfj dy ivkfs`c aiVwkf pfAuNdy rhy hn. ivigafn ny ikMnI vI qrwkIkr leI hY pr smfj `c awj vI aMD-ivÈvfs aqyvihmF-BrmF dI Brmfr Ausy qrHF hI brkrfr hY.aMD-ivÈvfsI mfniskqf hox kfrn imhnq krky pYsfkmfAux dI QF lokF vwloN mwQy tyk ky Dn pRfpqI dI BulyKfvfdI arjoeI kIqI jFdI hY. jfdU-tUxy krky, DfgyqvIq pf ky qy vwK-vwK rfÈIaF vfly ng, hwQF dIaFAuNglIaF ivc pf ky mnBfAuNdy pdfrQF dI pRfpqI qyrfqo-rfq amIr hox dy supny ley jf rhy hn. sfzy dyÈivcoN ikrq swiBafcfr alop ho irhf hY. joqÈI,qFqirk qy cONkIaF lfAux vfly sfD-sMq, lokF dIbOiDk qOr `qy kmËor mfniskqf df shfrf lY ky AunHFdf afriQk qy srIrk ÈoÈx kr rhy hn. lok BrmBulyiKaF df iÈkfr hox kfrn aiq dIaF mMdhflIBrIaF qy ivqkry BrpUr hflqF `c iËMdgI ijAuNidaFafpxI iksmq isr doÈ mVH rhy hn jdoN ik afriQkqy smfijk qOr qy jIvn dIaF sMktkflIn hflqF, iksydYvI ÈkqI dI kropI kfrn nhIN, sgoN mOjUdf rfjnIiqkpRbMD dI dyx hn. ajoky rfjnIiqk ZFcy dI luwt pRDfnqy pUMjIvfdI ivvsQf ƒ iËMmyvfr TihrfAux qy ies dfhwl lwBx dI bjfey, rwb dI rËf ivc rihx ƒ qrjIhidwqI jf rhI hY.aMD-ivÈvfs qy vihm-Brm iksyivawkqI dI lfeIlwg ibmfr mfniskqf qy aigafnqfdy kfrn huMdy hn. ies Xuwg ivc vI lok smwisafvF dyhwl leI sfDF dIaF cONkIaF Br rhy hn. ipRMt qyielYktRfink mIzIaf ivc Cpdy qy idKfey jFdy joiqÈdy ieÈiqhfr lok mfniskqf ƒ kmËor kr rhy hn.lok smwisafvF dy kfrn GoK ky jfxn qy ivigafnkqrIky nfl hwl krn dI QF joqÈIaF dy kihx anusfraidwK ÈkqIaF ƒ Dn pdfrQF nfl KuÈ krky mfniskqOr `qy qswlI hfsl krdy hn. ies df sB qoN vwzfkfrn mIzIaf dI smfj pRqI gYr-iËMmyvfrI vflI qyDn kmfAux vflI vwD rhI pRivrqI hY.

Bfrq `c Kfs qOr `qy iek vrg ny afpxfpyt pflx leI anpVH aqy dwby-kucly lokF dy pYrF caMD-ivÈvfs dIaF aijhIaF byVIaF pfeIaF hnijhnF ƒ ajokI iewkIvIN sdI dI lfsfnI ivigafnkqrwkI vI nwQ nhIN pf skI. lok ies kdr qwk aMD-ivÈvfs dI dldl ivc Dsy hoey hn, ies dI jfxkfrIQF-QF ruwKF hyT bxIaF mtIaF qy bldy icrfgF, ipMz-ipMz pnpy zyry qy glI-glI `c idwqIaF jfx vflIaFpuwCF qy cONkIaF `c juwtdI aQfh BIV ƒ dyK ky ho jFdfhY. duwKF qoN inËfq pfAux leI lok drwKqF ƒ vI pUjrhy hn aqy zyry, cONkIaF `c ‘afpy bxy rwbF’ (nklIrwbF) sfhmxy mwQy rgV ky afriQk iCwl luhf rhy hn.ipMzF dI koeI sVk jF aijhf rsqf nhIN hY, ijwQy drwKqF hyT bxIaF QfvF qy lokF dI aMnHI afsQf dfqFzv nf huMdf hovy.

Gr `c klyÈ hovy, bwcf ibmfr hovy, koeImukwdmf ipaf hovy, Psl Gwt hoeI hovy, bIbIaF qy bIbynfrIal, mOÜIaF, Dfgf, sMDUr, cUVIaF afid smwgrIQfl `c sjf ky, ruwKF hyT bxIaF QfvF `qy mUMh hnyryphuMc ky afpxy pfKMzI bfby jF joqÈI vwloN dwsy totkyanusfr, aMD-ivÈvfs df muËfhrf krky Gr prqafAuNdy hn. keI aijhy vI lok hn jo iehnF QfvF `qy

afpxy bwicaF ƒ mwQf itkfAux leI jF bfby qoNafÈIrvfd idvfAux leI afpxy nfl lY jFdy hn.bwicaF `qy ieMnHF kIqy gey tUixaF qy bfibaF ƒ aYvyNtyky gey mwiQaF df bVf BYVf asr pYNdf hY. bwcy awgycwl ky afpxy BivwK `c ies aMD-ivÈvfsI jylH dy pwkykYdI bx jFdy hn qy AunHF dI imhnq krky sPlqfpRfpq krn dI pRivrqI Kqm ho jFdI hY. ieh aMD-ivÈvfs awgoN iPr pIVHI dr pIVHI cldf rihMdf hY, ijsƒ dUr krnf bVf muÈikl ho jFdf hY.

vYsy qF aijhIaF QfvF, bfibaF qy joqÈIaFdy zyry sfry pMjfb qy Bfrq vrÈ `c hn pr pMjfb `coNmlyrkotlf qy ies dy igrd pYNdy ipMzF c QF-QF dyiKafjf skdf hY. ieh lokF ƒ aMD-ivÈvfs qy vihmF-BrmFdIaF muwTIaF Br-Br ky pRÈfd vjoN vMzdy hn. iehnFdIaF ÈfKfvF awj swq smuMdr pfr krky bfhrly mulkFamrIkf, kYnyzf, afstRylIaf, ieMglYNz qy hor keI dyÈF`c ijwQy BfrqI qy Kfs qOr qy pMjfbI vwsdy hn, ivKyvI mOjUd hn. iehnF kol cMgy pVHy-ilKy qy vI[ afeI[pI[ lok dUroN-dUroN afpxIaF mMnqF pUrIaF krn, jfdU-tUxy krvfAux qy Dfgy qvIq lYx leI ieMnHF zyiraF qyafAuNdy hn qy cONkIaF Brdy, mwQy rgVdy hn qy afpxyduwK-dilwdr dUr krvfAux leI iehnF dy hfVy kwZdyqy motIaF rkmF ienHF ƒ idMdy hn.

ieh zyrydfr qy qMqr-mMqr krn vfly lokafpxy kol kfÜf ielm hox df Brm vI lokF `cpRcfrdy hn. myrf iewQy iek pRÈn ienHF zyrydfrF qyqMqr-mMqr krn vfilaF leI hY ik ieh kI kfÜyielm dI pirBfÈf dws skdy hn qF jo pVHy-ilKy qyivigafnk soc rwKx vfly lokF ƒ vI ies dI jfxkfrIho sky jF ieh Auh pusqkF dws dyx,ijwQoN ienHF nyaijhI ivwidaf hfsl kIqI hY qF jo Auh vI jfxkfrIhfsl kr skx ik kfÜf ielm kI ÈYa hY? iksy sMsfrdI XUnIvristI ny qF awj qwk ies ielm df koeIislybs iqafr nhIN kIqf hY. myrf iehnF ƒ dUjf pRÈnhY ik pMjfb c qrkÈIl sMsQf vwloN pMj lwK df ienfmrwiKaf igaf hY jo cmqkfr jF krfmfqF krkyidKfvy.ieh ienfm dI motI rkm iksy vI qMqr-mMqrkrn vfly qoN awj qwk ijwq nhIN hoeI. mYN ienHF lokF ƒbynqI krdf hF ik jo smfj dy Boly-Bfly lokF ƒ guMmrfh krky luwtdy hn, Auh ieh ienfm dI rfÈIijwqdy ikAuN nhIN? AunHF ƒ cfhIdf hY ik Auh iehienfmI rfÈI qrkÈIl sMsQf qoN ijwqx qy krfmfqF qycmqkfr krky dwsx ik AunHF kol koeI gYbI-ÈkqI hYpr nhIN, ajy qwk iksy mfeI dy lfl ny ies cYlMj ƒijwqx df qy qrkÈIlF df sfhmxf krn df hOslf nhINkIqf. iewQy myrf afKrI pRÈn ieh vI hY ik ieh lokdwsx ik Auh krfmfqF qy cmqkfrF nfl kI BfrqI lokFdI, pRgqIvfdI soc bxf rhy hn jF dyÈ dy lokF df byVfgrk kr rhy hn?

iewQy hI bws nhIN keI anpVH bIbIaF vIcONkIaF lf ky ies aMD-ivÈvfs dy ivAupfr `c afdmIaF nfloN ikqy vwD ihwsf pf rhIaF hn qy BolI-BflI jnqf ƒ luwt ky smfj `c aMD-ivÈvfs qy Brm-vihm PYlfa rhIaF hn. ipCly idnF `c hI iekaijhI bIbI df ieh ivAupfrk skYNzl bVI vwzI pwDrqy nÈr hoieaf hY qy Auh kichrIaF `c kfƒn df sfhmxf kr rhI hY. pMjfb dy keI ipMzF qy ÈihrF `cieh pfKMzvfd df DMdf vI[ afeI[ pI[ lokF dI Cqr-

Cfieaf hyT bVI isKrF qy cwl irhf hY. ienHF bIbIaFdIaF cONkIaF `c EprIaF afqmfvF df Brm pf ky qyduwKF df nfÈ krn dy nF `qy lokF dI afriQk luwt kIqIjf rhI hY.

aMD-ivÈvfs dI bsfKI qy cwl rhy ienHFzyiraF, cONkIaF `c jo kukrm huMdy hn, Auh iksy qoNluky hoey nhIN hn. ienHF zyiraF `c nÈy df ivAupfrhuMdf hY, aOrqF df ÈoÈx huMdf hY, bdmfÈIaF pldIaFhn, ijsmF ƒ noicaf jFdf hY qy lokF df rwj kyafriQk ÈoÈx huMdf hY. ienHF cONkIaF zyiraF `coN hIaprfDIkrn Aupjdf hY, jo smfijk suwK-ÈFqI df vwzfduÈmx hY. keI kImqI ijMdF qy jvfnIaF ienHF cONkIaFqy zyiraF dI Byt cVH cuwkIaF hn qy keI kihMdy-khfAuNdy GrF dIaF iewËqF inlfm ho cuwkIaF hn. ienHFcONkIaF qy zyiraF qy keI mfsUm bwcIaF-bwicaF ƒ tUxfkrdy smyN kuwt-kuwt ky mfr idwqf igaf hY, ies df kfPIrOlf-rwpf pYx AuprMq vI lokF ƒ nsIhq nhIN afeI qyAuh ienHF zyiraF `qy cOkIaF `qy jfx qoN bfj nhINafAuNdy. aMD-ivÈvfsI qy vihmF-BrmF ipwCy lwgy lokFkfrn mfnvI smfj syvf dI Bfvnf Kqm ho geI hY.lok ienHF zyiraF qy jf ky BFzy mFjdy hn, iewQy cVHfvycVHfa ky zyrydfrF ƒ KuÈ krdy hn, ienHF pfKMzI sfDF-PkIrF ƒ jo àfpy rwb` bxI iPrdy hn, ƒ amIr krIjFdy hn pr Gr `c mF-bfp qy smfj `c loVvMdF dIsyvf qoN munkr ho gey hn. aMD-ivÈvfs sfzy smfj dygÜ ipaf Auh jUÜf hY, ijs dy Bfr hyT Drm vI afpxIpirBfÈf Buwl igaf lwgdf hY, ijs nfl dovF df dmGuwitaf jf irhf hY. ieh qF hI sMBv ho skdf hY jykraMD-ivÈvfs qy vihmF-BrmF ƒ jVH qoN Kqm kIqfjfvy qy hr iensfn ies ivruwD jfgrUk hovy.

hux svfl ieh pYdf huMdf hY ik smfj ƒvihmF-BrmF qy aMD-ivÈvfs `coN kwiZaf ikvyN jfvy?ienHF qoN Cutkfrf pfAux leI lokF ƒ Kfs qOr `qy nOjvfn pIVHI qy aOrqF ƒ qrk dy afDfr `qy ivigafnk qrIky nfl hr smwisaf dy kfrnF ƒ lwBxfqy hwl krnf pvygf. jdoN asIN iksy vI smwisaf ƒ kI,kdoN qy ikvyN dy qrk afDfirq PfrmUly nfl smJ kykfrn lwBx dI koiÈÈ krdy hF qF smwisafvF dy kfrnqy hwl df Kfkf sfzy idmfg `c qurMq af jFdf hY. awjsmyN dI qRfsdI qy duKFq ieh hY ik ipCFh iKwcU ivcfraqy aMD-ivÈvfs nfl BrpUr rIqI irvfË BfrU hoxkfrn ivigafnk kfrnF qy hwl ƒ mMnx dI jgHf lokBulyKy qy rhwsvfd df iÈkfr huMdy hn. asIN afm dyKdyhF ik pVHy-ilKy nOjvfn lVky-lVkIaF afpxI bFh`qy jF gly `c qvIq pfeI iPrdy hn qy keI qF afpxyguwtF `qy afpxy sfD bfby-PkIr ijs `c Auh aMnHIafsQf rwKdy hn, dy nfvF ƒ Aukrvf lYNdy hn qy Ausƒ hr vyly nmskfr qy mwQy tykdy rihMdy hn.

qwqsfr vjoN ieh ikhf jf skdf hY ik iehsfry Brm-vihm, aMD-ivÈvfs, Pokt ivcfr, krfmfqF qy cmqkfr sfry mfnisk qor qy kfierqfaqy aigafnqf dy kfrn hn. hux ieh iewkIvIN sdI`c hor qrwkI krdy hoey kMipAUtrfeIË qy cYnylfeIËho cuwky hn. hr JUTI aPvfh imMtF sikMtF `c smfjqwk phuMc jFdI hY.

mnuwK dy GroN qurn qoN lY ky vfps Grprqx qwk qy ies qoN ielfvf cMdrmf gRihx, sUrjgRihx, idn-idhfr, mhUrq, pwqrIaF, tyvy, iQwq, vfr,

gRih, mMglIk afiddy Brm lokmfniskqf ivc vwzIpwDr qy Gr kr cuwkyhn. BfvyN sfzy smfjdf vwzf ihwsf ies qoNmukq vI hY, priehnF ivcfrF `cgRsy hoey smfj ƒ jf-grUk krnf vI sfzf Drm hY. aiDafpk vrg df PrËbxdf hY ik Auh skUlF qy kfljF ivc bwicaF ƒ muZlIqy AuWc iswiKaf `c hI ivigafnk rucI vwl pRyirq krnqy krfmfqF, BrmF-vihmF qy aMD-ivÈvfsF dy iqafgkrn dI iswiKaf dyx qy bwicaF `c cMgf sfihq pVHndI rucI pYdf krn. ivigafnk soc cMgf sfihq pVH kyhI bxfeI jf skdI hY. cMgf sfihq hI sfzf mfniskivkfs cMgf kr skdf hY qy sfƒ pRgqIvfdI ivcfrDfrfdf DfrnI bxf skdf hY.

aKIr `c mYN afpxy pfTk vIrF-BYxF ƒiehI bynqI kr skdf hF ik afE afpxI mfniskqfƒ hOsly vflI bxfeIey qy ies `c igafn rUpI cfnxrOÈn krIey. afpxy hwQIN igafn rUpI bhukr PVIey qykfierqf rUpI krfmfqF, cmqkfrF, vihmF-BrmF qyaMD-ivÈvfsF dI JUTI qy kUVI dukfndfrI ƒ hUMJ kybfhr suwt deIey. jd buwDI `coN afigafnqf dUr hojfeygI qy igafn df dIpk afpy rOÈn ho ky, vihmF-BrmF dIaF qMdF afpy tuwt jfxgIaF. iehnF dMBI sfDF,PkIrF,JUTy gurUaF, pIrF-PkIrF, joqÈIaF qy ‘afpy bxyrwbF` ƒ mwQy tykxy qy cVHfvy cVHfAuxy bMd krIey. iesqrHF ieh afpy BuwKy mrdy afpxIaF dukfnF bMd krkyBwj jfxgy, nf rhygf bFs nf vwjygI bMsrI. ieh afpxfmwkV jfl iesy leI hI buxdy hn qF jo ienHF df qorIPulkf cldf rhy qy lokF dI ieh luwt krdy rihx.agr iehnF pfs ieMnI koeI gYbI ÈkqI hY qF ieh afpxIaF krfmfqF qy cmqkfrF nfl afpxy Gr pYsy-Dyly nfl Br ikAuN nhIN lYNdy qy dyÈ dy grIb lokF dIgrIbI ikAuN nhIN dUr kr idMdy? ieh Boly-Bfly qyanpVH lokF ƒ guMmrfh krky luwtdy hn qy AunHF dIaxivigafnk soc bxfAuNdy hn. iehnF lokF ny afpxygfhkF ƒ PsfAux leI eyjMt vI rwKy hoey hn.

sfzy dyÈ dI bdiksmqI hY ik ies dyÈ `cjF qF iBRÈtfcfr krky rfjnIiqk lok amIr hoey hnjF iPr gYbI ÈkqIaF df ZONg krn vfly sfD-bfby qyjoqÈI amIr hoey hn. imhnq dI kmfeI krn vflfiensfn kuwlI, guwlI qy juwlI iqMnF cIËF ƒ qrs irhfhY. sfƒ ieh zyrydfr, cONkIaF vfly qy joqÈI ZONgI lokkfm, kRoD, loB, moh qy hMkfr iqafgx dI nsIhq krdyhn pr afp ieh iehnF sfrIaF pRivrqIaF df rwj kyafnMd mfxdy hn. kI iehnF lokF ny pRmfqmf nfl imlfp krvfAux qygYbI-ÈkqIaF df iksy XUnIvristI pfsoN koeI lfiesYNsilaf hoieaf hY? ieh socx vflI gwl hY? sfzIaFsrkfrF ƒ vI cfhIdf hY ik Auh iehnF zyiraF qoNrfjnIqI ƒ dUr rwKx qy sÉq kfƒn bxf ky iehnF JUTdIaF dukfnF ƒ bMd krvfAux qF jo lokF dI ivigafnksoc bx sky qy jnqf df ÈoÈx nf ho sky. ies qrHFkrn nfl hI lokF dI pRgqIvfdI qy ivigafnk socbx skdI hY qy dyÈ KuÈhfl ho skdf hY.

pRo: aYc[ aYl[ kpUr001- 916- 587-4002

iewkIvI

ÈMkf-nivrqI-13? kI ihpnotfeIË rfhIN iksy ivakqI qoN swcfeI jfxIjf skdI hY.

* ihpnoitËm isrP Ausy ivakqI ƒ kIqfjf skdf hY jo ihpnotfeIË hoxf cfhuMdf hovy. so,aijhy ivakqI qoN swcfeI jfnxf koeI aOKI gwl nhIN huMdI.

? kI mfieafvI iPlm jF sIrIal iensfnqy afpxf pRBfv pfAuNdy rihxgy.

* jI hF, aijhIaF iPlmF qy sIrIalmnuwKI mn qy afpxy pRBfv pfAuNdy hn.

? afm khfvq hY ik iek kfmXfb mrdipwCy iek aOrq df hwQ huMdf hY QoVHf spwÈt rUp ivcjvfb dyxf.

* dunIaF afm qOr `qy mrd pRDfn smfjhY. jy ikqy ieh iesqrI pRDfn huMdI qF ikhf jFdf ikhr kfmXfb iesqrI ipwCy iek mrd huMdf hY. aslivc iesqrI qy mrd aijhy phIey hn, ijnHF dy iekdUjy dy shfeI rol sdkf hI aijhIaF hsqIaF AusrdIaF hn jo smfj ƒ agFh lY jFdIaF hn.

? afm afdmI aqy iewk sMgIqkfr dyidmfg ivwc kI aMqr huMdf hY?

* DrqI AuWqy pYdf hoey mnuwKF df idmfgIpwDr, idlcspI, rMg-rUp vwK-vwK huMdy hn. hrykivakqI dI sKÈIaq Aus vwloN pRfpq kIqy hoey ivrfsqI guxF aqy afly-duafly qoN pRfpq kIqIaFhoeIaF afdqF df sumyl huMdI hY. ies leI sMgIqkfrFƒ afpxI ivrfsq aqy afly-duafly qoN kuJ aijhygux pRfpq huMdy hn, ik AuhnF ivwc sMgIq dy guxAuWBr afAuNdy hn. afm ivakqI aqy sMgIqkfr ivwcidlcspI aqy afdqF df Prk huMdf hY.

? ivakqI ƒ sMg (Èrm) afAux df ivigafnk kfrn dwso?

* sMg jF Èrm smfijk vrqfrf hY. smfjqoN bcxf jF Auhly hoxf jF Xqn krnf hI sMg Èrm khfAuNdf hY.

? kfmryz pihlF bVy zrfmy krky lokF ƒvihmF-BrmF `coN kwZdy sn, pr hux ieh cuwp ikAuN hn?

* kfmryz Puwt df iÈkfr hn aqy AuhnFkol aijhIaF sFJIaF mMgF vI nhIN hn, ijnHF qylihr dI AusfrI ho skdI hovy. ijs idn vI AuhnFdIaF sFJIaF mMgF `qy sihmqI ho jfvygI, qF Ausy idniewQy lihrF vI AusrngIaF, kfmryzF ivwc eykqf vIpYdf hovygI aqy rfjBfg vI bdlxgy.

? jdoN vI mYN pVHn leI koiÈÈ krdf hF qFmyrf iDafn iksy hor pfsy clf jFdf hY ijs nfl myrIpVHfeI df bhuq nuksfn ho irhf hY. ikrpf krky mYƒies pRyÈfnI df hwl dwso?

* jy qusIN afpxI pVHfeI ƒ iËMdgI dy amlnfl joV ky pVHogy qF quhfzI aijhI hflq nhIN hovygI.jy qusIN afpxI pVHfeI isrP iemiqhfnF ƒ pfs krnleI hI kyNdirq krogy qF quhfzI pVHfeI ivwc idlcspI Éqm ho jfvygI. iewQoN dy bhuqy lokF ƒruËgfr imlx dI koeI guMjfieÈ bfkI nhIN rhI.vDIaf gwl hovygI ik koeI qusIN aijhf ZMg soco ijsnfl Kud hI pYrF isr ho sko. awj dy Xuwg ivwc nOkrIdI afs rwKxf aklmMdI nhIN hY.

? jykr mYN swjyhwQ nfl ilKxf Cwz kyKwbyy hwQ nfl ilKxf ÈurUkr dyvF, pRYkits krF qFmyrI ishq, srIr jFidmfg `qy ies df kIasr pvygf?

* sfzy idmfgdy do Bfg huMdy hn. idmfgdf swjf pfsf srIr dy Kwbypfsy ƒ kMtrol krdf hY.idmfg df Kwbf pfsf srIr dy swjy pfsy ƒ kMtrolkrdf hY. ies leI mnuwKI idmfg ivwc BfÈf iswKxleI loVINdy idmfgI sYWl iksy hor sQfn `qy pey huMdyhn. ies leI swjy hwQ nfl ilKx vfly ƒ hukmidmfg dy Kwby pfsy ho ky afAuxf huMdf hY. jykr asINies pRikiraf ƒ Aultf dyvFgy qF ËrUr hI sfzy srIrivwc kuwJ AulJxf pYdf hoxgIaF ijs nfl sfzIsrIrk smrwQf ivwc Gft pYdf hovygI.

myG rfj imwqr+91-98887-87440


pwTk BjwaU kivqwkvIAW vloN pMjwbI kivqw dIAW mxW mUMhINpusqkW Cwp ky ivAwh dI SIrnI vWg, muPqvMfIAW jWdIAW hn[ ies dw swrw lwhw pRkwSklYNdy hn[ auh Cwpx dy pYsy lYky, kuJ kwpIAWlyKk dy m`Qy mwrky, bwkI dIAW lwiebRyrIAW nUMvyc idMdy hn[ aunHW dy dohW h`QW ivc l`fU hn[kvI dy p`ly do ku idnW dI kstm-myf KuSI pYNdIhY: iek idn CpI hoeI pusqk dw Kud GuMf cu`kky Aqy dUjy idn dUijAW qoN GuMf cukweI krw ky[ies nUM pMjwbI ivc Ju`gw swV ky qmwSw dyKx jWGr PUk ky muMdrI dKwauxw kihMdy hn[ iesgubwr nwl jo plUSn swihq dy vwXUmMfl ivcpYNdI hY, aus dI ijMmydwrI Ajyhy kvIAW AqypRkwSkW dy isr dwier huMdI hY[ svwl au`TdwhY ik Ajyhw ikauN ho irhw hY?

smkwlI smyN ivc Cpx vwlIAWbhuqIAW pusqkW, kivqw dy mwpdMfW qy pUrIAWnhIN aùqrdIAW ijs krky pMjwbI swihq ivckivqw dI plUSn vD geI hY[ ies plUSn dys`B qoN v`D BwgIdwr c`py c`py aug rhy pMjwbI dynwmDrIk kvI Aqy rIso-rIsy bxy pRkwSkhn[Aglw svwl ieh hY ik Ajyhy kvIAW nUMplUSn PYlwaux qoN ikvyN vrijAw jwvy? ies dwau`qr dyx leI nklI kvIAW nUM AslI kvIAWqoN vKrw krnw pvygw[ ieh mslw guxwqimk(Qualitative) hox dy nwqy bVI tyFI KIr hYikauNik hr kvI Awpxy Awp nUM "swihq dwiskMdr" smJdw hY[ pr smkwlI pMjwbI kivqwdI qrsXog hwlq nUM mùK rKidAW ies mu`dy qygMBIr crcw iCVnI cwhIdI hY[ ies smìsAwnwl is`Jx leI s`B qoN pihlW kivqw AqyAikvqw dI inSwndyhI krnI pvygI[ BwvyNienHW ivckwr koeI t`k-v`F inrxw nhIN kIqwjw skdw, pr dunIAW dy nwmvr kvIAW nykivqw dy ijhVy mwpdMf sQwpq kIqy hn, aunHWdI AwV ivc kivqw dI pirBwSw zrUr kIqIjw skdI hY[

ies ivc koeI S`k nhIN ik smyN dyvhwau nwl kivqw dI pirBwSw bdldI rhI hY,pr ies dy mu`Fly isDWq nhIN bdly[ pRMprwgqkivqw CMdb`D (Rhythmic) hY Aqy AwDuinkkivqw CMd-mukq hY ijs nUM KulHI kivqw (Freeverse) vI kihMdy[ kivqw dy ieh do rUp iekdUjy qoN iBMn hox dy bwvjUd, mu`Fly guxW dysWJIvwl hn[ muFly guxW ivc qol (Rhythm),qwl (Beat) Aqy lYA (Cadence) igxy jWdyhn[ ies ivc vI do rwvW nhIN ik kivqw dIBwSw kwlpink, BwvpUrq Aqy rOck hoxIcwhIdI hY Aqy AlMkwr (Metaphor), ismlI(Similies), Anuprws (Alliteration) AwidguxW nwl iSMgwrI hoeI vI hovy[ pr A`j dIbhuqI CMdb`D Aqy KulHI kivqw ienHW mwpdMfW ‘qypUrI nhIN auqrdI [ies dy izMmydwr auh nwm-DrIk kvI hn ijnHW nUM nw qW CMdW dI koeI smJhY Aqy nw Ku`lHI kivqw dy mwpdMfW dI jwxkwrIhY[aunHW ny KulHI kivqw nUM qW Kwlw jI dw vwVwsmJ rìKAw hY[ jo vI aUl-jlUl mUMh AwauNdwhY ilKI jWdy hn[ aunHW ny Sbd "KulHI" nUM vwkeIKUlHy ArQW ivc lY ilAw hY jdik ies nUM ilKxw,CMdbD kivqw ilKx nwloN ikqy muSkl hY[CMdbD kivqw ivc CMdW dI pwbMdI hY jo insic`qmwqRW Aqy vrxW dI igxqI dy ADwrq hn[ CMd

dIAW mwqrW jW A`KrW dI insic`q igxqI-imxqI nwl kivqw jy rcI (Create) nhIN qWbxweI (Manufactured) zrUr jw skdI hY[pr Ku`lHI kivqw ilKx leI sqrbMdI (Lineation) dIAW XugqW AwauxIAW cwhIdIAWhn ijnHW ivc sqr dI lMbweI, sqr-AMq,sqr-vMf, sqr-moV Aqy sqr dI bxqr Aqybuxqr Awid q`q Swiml hn[ eyQy ienHW dwivsqwr dyxw muSkl hY, pr sMKyp ivc sqr dIlMbweI nUM, Bwv dI qwsIr insic`q krdI hY Aqyswh dI gqI nwpdI hY[ SwqmeI Aqy fr dImnodSw ivc swh dI gqI, kRmvwr, qyj AqyDImI huMdI hY[ ienHW do mnodSwvW nUM AMkx leIsqr dI lMbweI v`fI-CotI hovygI[ sqr dw AMqqol pUrw krn vwly Sbd (mYN, qUM, ieh, auh,eydW, EdW) jW sMjojk Sbd (qy, Aqy, ieskrky) nwl nhIN krnw cwhIdw[ G`t isDy hoeykvI qol-qukWq pUrw krn leI Ajyhy SbdW nUMvrq lYNdy hY, pr ieh BrqI dy Sbd hn[QohVIimhnq nwl ienHW nUM iksy BwvpUrq Sbd nwlbdilAw jW sihjy hI sqr coN Kwrj kIqw jwskdw hY[ sqr dI vMf iksy Ajyhy Sbd nwlkrnI cwhIdI hY jo suJwaU Aqy AcMBq krnvwlw hovy Aqy AglI sqr nUM pVHn leI auqsukqw pYdw kry[sqr nUM moVw (Enjamb-ment) audoN idMqw jWdw hY jd Bwv nUM sMpUrnkrn leI do sqrW dI loV pYNdI hY[ienHW dohW dysMgm ivcoN vI auqsukqw pYdw hoxI cwhIdI hY[sqr dI bxqr (Structure) ivc SbdW dIFukvIN cox Aqy buxqr (Texture) ivc SbdWdI auic`q jVq Swiml hY[ KulHI kivqw ivcsqrW dw drSnI p`K (Visual image)pRBwvSwlI hoxw cwhIdw hY, ArQwq, sqrW nUMs&y qy ikvyN icixAW jwvy qwik ienHW dI id`K coNvI kivqw dI aUrjw dw syk mihsUs hovy[ sqrWivc (Intra) Aqy ivckwr (Inter) SbdW dIiv`Q, kivqw dy drSxI p`K dy mh`qvpUrn guxhn[ (not: ienHW swry guxW dy ivsqwr leI myrIpusqk, "KulHI kivqw dy mwpdMf" vwcI jw skdIhY)[ kivqw dy ienHW guxW dI loA ivc kvIAWnUM Awqm-pVcol krky Ku`d inrxw lYxw cwhIdwhY ik, kI auh kvI khwaux dy h`kdwr hn?Awpxy Awp nUM prKxw muSkl zrUr hY, pr iekA`Cw kvI bnx leI ieh ksb bhuq zrUrI hY[

pMjwbI kvI, ivSv Br ivc PYly hoeyhn[ hr swl CpdIAW Fyr swrIAW kwiv-pusqkW qoN sMkyq ieh imldw hY ik ienHW coN bhuqyivdySW ivc rihMdy hn[ kwrn is`Dw ijhw hY,ivdySI kvI pYsy dy zor nwl pusqkW Cpvw skdyhn jo bhùqy dysI kvIAW leI sMBv nhIN huMdw[bhùqI AXokI kivqw, mMjw-pIVHI Tokx vwlyisKWdrU kwrIgr vWg, kwxsUqI lgdI hY[ArQwq, kivqw dw koeI mUMh-m`Qw nzr nhINAwauNdw[ AjyhI kivqw dy ilKxhwirAW nUM,srsrI qOr qy, keI SRyxIAW ivc vMifAw jwskdw hY[1. rihMd-KUMhd kvI: ieh auh bMdy hn jo rIso-rIsI D`ky nwl kivqw iLK ky kvI drvwr/mihPl ivc phuMc jWdy hn Aqy kcGrV jhIkivqw nUM sunwaux dI iz`d krdy hn[ BwvyNmihPl ivc kuJ jwxy-pihcwxy kvI vI bYTy hox,pr ieh aunHW nUM it`c smJ ky AwpxI bysurI qUqI

vjweI jWdy hn[ies sMbMD ivc iek KwsvwikAw dw izkr krnw zrUrI hY[ iek vwrpMjwbI dw mShUr kvI, jgqwr, kYlyPrnIAw dIiek swihq sBw dy kvI drbwr dI pRDwngI krirhw sI[styj sk`qr vwro-vwrI kvIAW nUM pySkrI jw irhw sI[ koeI do ku GMty kvIAW nUM sunxqoN bwAd jgqwr ny A`k ky ikhw, "Xwr koeIkvI suxwau ieh kI rihMd-KUMhd pyS krI jWdy ho["

2. mwrKMuf kvIy: ieh auh nwmDrIkkvI hn jo styj qy cVH ky mwrKuMfy swnH vWg,pwTkW vl kYrIAW nzrW nwl ieauN dyKdy hnijvyN aunHW nUM isMgIN cwVHnw hovy[ keI vwrI aunHWdI nzm ivc kuJ dm vI huMdw hY, pr Awpxykur`Kq Aqy hYNkVI rvèIey kwrn, AwpxI KyhAwp aufwx dy BwgI bx jWdy hn[ ies SRYxInwl sMbMDq kuJ kvI kYlyPornIAw Aqy kYnyfwdIAW swihq sBwvW dy mYNbr hn, jo Aihsws-ey-kmqrIn dw iSkwr hox, jW bl`f-prYSr dIbImwrI krky AjyhI hrkq krdy hn[

3. PslI btyry kvI: ieh auh AKOqIkvI hn jo mOky dy Anuswr kivqw bxwauNdy hn[AwpxI kivqw pVH ky, qorI Pulkw Ck ky,cu`pcwp cor-BulweI dy ky inkl jWdy hn[ iehAksr rwh ivc cwr sqrW joV ky jW corIkrky, ibnbulwey swihq dI iksy vI mIitMg ivcphuMc jWdy hn[ ieh Aksr styj dy lwgy jw kybYTdy hn Aqy styj sYtrI dy mUMh vl JwkI jWdy hn[

4. ^rbUjy nUM dyK ky rMg PVn vwlykvI: ieh auh kiQq kvI hn jo dUijAW nUMkivqw pVHdw dyK/sux ky, ausy vyly bYTy-ibTwey,cwr sqrW iksy A^bwr dy tukVy qy jW ivaupwrI-kwrf ‘qy JrIt ky pVHx leI styj dyA`gy Aw bYTdy hn[ ies qrW dy iek-do bMdy kYlyPornIAw ivSv swihq AkwfmI dIAW mihPlW ivc Aksr dyKy jWdy hn[

5. cor kvI: ieh auh nwSukry kvI hnjo dUsirAW dI kivqw, ibnw AslI kvI dw nWilAW, Awpxy nW hyT pVH ky, vwh vwh K`t ky,A`K bcw ky iKsk jWdy hn[ eydW dy iek-domhW purS myry Aws-pws rihMdy hn[

6. nklcU kvI: Ajyhy nwmDrIk kvIiksy mShUr kvI dI cMgI-BlI kivqw ivckuF`bI jhI Adlw-bdlI krky Awpxy nW hyTCpwauNdy Aqy mihPlW ivc pVHdy hn[ myry ielwky ivc iek-do Ajyhy kvI hn jo myrIAWAqy pwqr dIAW nzmW dIAW sqrW jW kwPIAwrdIPW ivc QohVI-bwhlI hyrw-PyrI krky pVHIjWdy hn[

7. AwlockW dy iSMgwry hoey kvI:pMjwbI dy kuJ vylw-SnwK Awlock, kvIAW dIAWk`c-GrV pusqkW dIAW BUmkwvW/rIivaU ilK ky,aunHW nUM mlo-mlI, iK`c-DU ky kvI grdwnx dIkoiSS krdy hn[ienHW ivcoN bhuqy Awlock KudvI nwmDrIk hI hn[ smkwlI pMjwbI swihqivc ies iksm dy AlockW Aqy kvIAW dInPrI vD rhI hY[ ieh ju`t pMjwbI swihq nUMplIq krn dw mu`K kwrn hn[

kivqw jo kdy klw dI mu`K Dwrw huMdIsI Aqy ijs nUM pVHn-sunx vwly lKW dI igxqIivc sn, hux Awpxw ruqbw Aqy jlO guAw bYTI

hY[AmrIkw dy nwmvrAwlock Aqy kvI,fynw joieXw (DanaGioia) dI hyTlI tUkAMgRyzI kivqw qy hInhIN, pMjwbI kivqwdI smkwlI siQqI qyvI pUrI FuukdI hY:

American poetry now belongs toa subculture. No longer part of the main-stream of artistic and intellectuals life. ithas become the specialized occupation ofa relatively small and isolated group.What makes the situation of contempo-rary poetry particularly surprising is thatit comes at a moment of unprecedentedexpansion for the art. There have neverbefore been so many new books of po-etry published, so many anthologies orliterary magazines. But the poetry boomhas been a distressingly confined phe-nomenon. ...Based mostly in universities,the groups has gradually become the pri-mary audience for contemporary verse.Consequently, the energy of Americanpoetry, which was once directed outward,is now increasingly focused inward. Rep-utations are made and rewards distrib-uted within the poetry sub-culture...a"famous" poet now means someone fa-mous only to other poets. But there areenough poets to make that local fame rel-atively meaningful. Not long ago, "onlypoets read poetry" was meant as damn-ing criticism. Now it is a proven marketingstrategy. ... Over the past half century,as American poetry's specialists audiencehas steadily expanded, its general read-ership has declined." (Can Poetry Matter?).

AMgRyzI dI AwDuink/auqr-AwDuinkAMgRyzI kivqw vWg, pMjwbI dI guxkwrI kivqwvI Akwdimk AdwirAW qk sImq ho geI hY[AMgRyzI dy Awlock kivqw dI shI inrK-prKAqy pux-Cwx krky, nw qW nwmDrIk kvIAWAqy nw hI mwVI kivqw nUM A`gy Awaux idMdy hn[pMjwbI ivc ies qoN iblkul ault hY[ jy pMjwbIAwlock idAwnqdwrI nwl kivqw dw shI mu`lpw ky pwTkW q`k phuMcwayx qW pMjwbI dy pwTkkivqw vloN AYny bymuK nw hox[

ieh izMmydwrI pRkwSkW dy isr v`DAwauNdI hY[ jy auh Cpx vwlIAW kwiv-pusqkWdI shI prK pVcol krky/krvw Cwpx qW iesplUSn ivc hor vwDw hox qoN roikAw jw skdwhY[ is`D hY ik, pMjwbI kivqw dI durgqI krnivc iqMny Adwry- kvI, pRkwSk qy Awlockbrwbr dy sWJIvwl hn[ ienHW ny rliml kykivqw vrgI sMjIdw klw nUM mKOl bxw id`qw hY[cMgI BlI kivqw dy ivrly vWJy dwxy vI, nwminhwd kvIAW vloN kivqw dy nWA hyTpwTkW dy ivhVy ‘c PYNkI jw rhI qUVI ‘c rldyjw rhy hn[

zf gurUmyl iswDU 1-559-250-1790

kYlyPornIaf- ivÈv pMjfbI sfihq akYzmI, kYlyPornIaf, Bfrq ivwc iPrkfpRsq aqy kwtVDfrimk sMsQf vloN kqk kIqy gey mhfn sfihqkfrFaqy smfijk afgUaF ƒ ÈrDfnjlI pyÈ krdI hY, aqynfl hI mqf pfs krdI hY ik BfrqI srkfr ajyhIaFGtnfvF ƒ nwQ pfvy. kql hox vfilaF ivc 77 sflfbuwDIjIvI, pRo[ klburgI, df nF AuGf hY ijs ƒ krnftk ivKy Aus dy Gr jf ky ihMdUqvf dy do axpCfqy DfVvIaF ny golIaF mfr ky hlfk kr idqf.ies qoN ielfvf mhFrfÈtr dy do buDIjIvIaF, nirMdrZfbolkr aqy goibMd pMsry dy kql vI DfrimkkwtVvfd krky hoey hn. ipCly idnF ivc bIsfrf pMzdy iek luhfr, muhMmd aÉlfk, ƒ gF df goÈq Kfxkrky bVI byrihmI nfl koh koh ky mfiraf igaf.

ienHF kqlF dy ivroD ivc keI BfrqIlyKkF ny "BfrqI sfihq akYzmI” dy purskfr vfpskIqy hn. swB qoN pihlF pMzq nihrU dI BqIjI qy

ieMdrf gFDI dI ccyrI BYx inaMqrF sihgl ny afpxfpurskfr vfps kIqf. Bfrq dy Aup-pRDfn, zf[ hfimdansfrI dy hyvfly nfl imË sihgl ny ikhf ik, Bfrqdf ivDfn sfry BfrqIaF ƒ KuwlHy ivcfr rwKx qy glqivcfrF df ivroD krn dI KulH idMdf hY. buDIvfdI, joihMdUqvf dy Kqrnfk ierfidaF ƒ cxfAuqI idMdy hn,ƒ axgOilaf lFBy kIqf jf irhf hY. Kqrnfk gwlieh hY ik buDIjIvIaF qy aiqafcfr Zfhy jf rhy hnaqy AunHF ƒ iek igxI imQI Dfrimk kwtVqf hyT bydrdI nfl kql krfieaf jf irhf hY. ieh sfryhfdsy BfrqI siBDfn dI inrpwKqf dy huMidaF vfpryhn. Kyd vflI gwl ieh hY ik Bfrq dy pRDfmn mMqrI,nirMdr modI dy isr qy jUM qk nhIN srkI.

sB qoN mMdfBfgI gwl hY ik sfihq akfzmIny purskfr jyqUaF df KuwlH ky sfQ nhIN idwqf jdikies dI sQfpnf sfihq, sMgIq, QYatr aqy horklfvF ƒ AuqÈfhq krn aqy KuwlHy ivcfrF dI rfKI

krn leI kIqI geI sI. Kyd vflI gwl ieh hY ikakYzmI dy pRDfn, ivÈvfnfQ pRsfd iqvfVI, nysihgl dy ienfm moVn qy arop lfieaf ik Àus(sihgl) ny ienfm qF moV idwqf, pr ienfm dy pYsyaqy ienfm imlx krky jo pRiswDI KwtI hY Aus df luKfjoKf ikvyN krygI? sihgl ny krVf AuWqr idMidaFikhf ik, Aus df nF akfzmI dy ienfm imlx qoN dodhfky pihlF, mÈhUr sI; akfzmI ny purskfr myrIpRiswDI dy afDfr qy idwqf sI. iqvfVI df mUMh bMd krnleI sihgl ny 25,000 ienfm dI QF iek lwK rupwXfvI moiVaf. eyQy ieh dsxf ËrUrI hY ik imstriqvfVI dI cox aqy Gply bfry vfd ivvfd dI irportsI[bI afeI[ qk phuMc cukI hY.

imË sihgl qoN bfad Bfrq dy keI horsfihq akYzmI ienfm-jyqU lyKkF ny purskfr vfpskIqy hn. ienHF ivc ihMdI dy kvI aÈok vfjpeI,mlXflm lyKk imË sfrf XosP, AurdU dy nfvilst

rihmfn awbfs, ihMdI kvI Audy pRkfÈ, gujrfqI lyKkgxyÈ idvy, nfmfingfr amn syTI, kÈmIrI lyKkÊulfm nvI iKafl, kMnV lyKk zI[ aYn[ ÈRInfQ, ihMdylyKk mMglyÈ dbrl qy rfjyÈ joÈI aqy sMgIq nftkpurskfr jyqU, mfieaf ikRÈnf rfE afid sfiml hn.knVf dlq kvI arivMd mlfgfqI, ÈÈI dyÈpFzy, ky[sicqf nMdf, aqy pI[ ky[ pfrKfdyvU ny akYzmI dy aOhidaf qoN asqIPy dy idwqy hn. keI pMjfbI lyKkFijvyN gurbcn Buwlr, ajmyr aOlK, afqmjIq isMG,virafm sMDU, gurcrn isMG, surjIq pfqrU, bldyvisMG sVknfmf, jsivMdr, drÈn buwtr aid ny vIpurskfr vfps kIqy hn. clo, dyr afey, drusq aey.ajyhI siQqI ivc pMjfbI dy hor purskfr jyqU lyKkFƒ vI sfQ dyxf cfhIdf hY. mhwqvpUrn gwl ieh hYik aMgRyËI dy nfmvr lyKk, slmfn ruÈdI, ny Bfrqivc vD rhy iPrkU asihnÈIlqf dy ivruD afpxIhmdrdI idKfeI hY.

ivÈv pMjfbI sfihq akYzmI, kYlyPornIaf (ivpsf) vloN mqf


ÊdrI bfibaF dy myly df sunyhf gurmIq

1849 ivc aMgryËF dy smuwcy pMjfb qy kbËy nfl pUryihMdosqfn `qy AunHF df rfj ho igaf. AunHF vwloN inaFkfƒn dy nFa `qy lokF dI luwt qy qÈwdd df islislfqyËI nfl ÈurU ho igaf. ËmInI suDfrF dy Ehly BfrImflIaf lf ky pMjfbI iksfnF df lhU incoiVaf igaf.iksfn krËfeI ho gey. ËmInF gihxy pY ky ÈfhUkfrFdy kbËy c clIaF geIaF. Êdr dI gUMË Aus hflfqƒ ies qrHF ibafn krdI hY:ihMd lut PrMgIaF cOV kIqf,pYsf sUq sfrf ihMd dyÈ vflf,ieMglYNz dy ivc leI jfx loko.mfmlf vDfieaf byeImfn AuT ky,luwt leI jFdy idn rfq zfkU,BuwKy mrn grIb ikrsfn loko.

grIbI qy lqfV dy mfry hËfrF pMjfbIafpxf Gr kulf vycky pihlF brmf, iPr mlfieaf,cIn, sMGfeI qy aMq amrIkf kYnyzf phuMcy. AuQy AudoNpMj sYNt dy krIb GMty dI mËdUrI sI. bdyÈF ivcBfrqIaF df koeI siqkfr nhIN sI. kuJ qy kflIcmVI aqy bhuqf ienHF df muTI Br aMgryËF Qlygulfm hoxf, ienHF dI hyTI df kfrn sI. amrIkf ijhyafËfd dyÈ dy vfqfvrx aqy amlI qËrby qoN iswiKaflY ky BfrqIaF ny afpxy hwkF dI rfKI leI aqy ivÈyÈkrky Bfrq dI gulfmI dy sMgl kwtx leI mfrc1913 ivwc bfbf sohx isMG Bknf, lflf hridafl,pMizq kFÈI rfm, bfbf kysr isMG TwTgVH vrgyanykF sfQIaF ny Êdr pfrtI dI nINh rwKI, ÊdraÉbfr kwiZaf igaf. amrIkf ivc pVHdy bfbUhrnfm isMG kfhrI sfhrI, s[ krqfr isMG srfBf,BfeI sMqoK isMG aqy ivÈƒ gxyÈ ipMgly afid ny mËdUrI dI Kfqr gey dUjy ihMdIaF nfl rlkynslvfd ivruwD aqy mfnvI aiDkfrF leI jdo jihdivwc vwD cVHky Bfg ilaf. AunHF afpxIaF jfnF hInhIN arpIaF sgoN hËfrF rupY dIaF jfiedfdF ÊdrpfrtI dy hvfly krky ies ƒ mËbUq kIqf. Bfrqivc hiQafrbMd ienklfb krky aMgryËI rfj dfqÉqf pltfAux dyx df pRogrfm bxfieaf igaf.suqMqrqf, sFJIvflqf aqy brfbrI vfly iqMn muwKnfary Êdr pfrtI dy sfhmxy sn aqy eyhI ÊdrpfrtI dy JMzy dy pRqIk sn. Aus dy swdy Auqy sYNkVyBfrqI jfnF Kqry ivc pfky Bfrq afey. byÈk AunHFdf pihlf hMBlf afpxy mukfm `qy phuMcx `c sÌlnhIN hoieaf sI pr jMg jfrI rhI. ijhVI bwbrakflI lihr, ikrqI lihr, nOjvfn Bfrq sBf aqyafeI[aYn[ey[ dy rUp ivwc inrMqr cwlI.

awj eys myly `qy juVy asIN sfry afpxy

ieiqhfs ƒ cMgI qrHF jfxdy hF aqy Aus Êdr lihrdf prcm AuTf ky aj vI AunHF ÊdrIaF dy supinaFdf smfj isrjx dy inÈfny dI pUrqI leI lgfqfrlVfeI lV rhy hF.

do sfl pihlF 2013 ivc asIN ÊdrpfrtI dI sQfpqI dI ÈqfbdI df vrHf mnfieaf. dyÈBgq Xfdgfr kmytI dI agvfeI ivc qusI sB nypMjfb `c nhIN dyÈ Br aqy bdyÈF ivc Êdr pfrtIdy sunyhy dI gUMj pfeI. ipCly sfl Êdr lihr dysUhy kFz kfmfgftf mfrU sfky dI ÈqfbdI mnfeI qyAus sMGrÈ `c ÈhfdqF pfAux vfly sUrbIr dIaFkurbfnIaF ƒ Xfd krdy hoey AunHF dy kfj ƒ agyiljfx aqy pUrf krn dy sMklp ley sn.

awj asIN 2015 df vrHf ÊdrI sMgrfmivc 1915 dy 'Êdr` ivc ÈhfdqF pfAux vfly aqyAumr Br jylHF `c kYd kwty sUrbIr ÊdrIaF dIaFÈhfdqF dI ÈqfbdI mnf rhy hF. ieh mylf, ÈhIdkrqfr isMG srfBf, Ausdy sMgI sfQIaF, isMGfpurbÊfvq, sfkf PyrU Èihr, sfkf vwlf pul, cwbf kysaqy 21 qy 23 nMbr rsflf, hfrizMg bMb kFz,izgÈeI, myrT, lfhOr, imMtguMmrI, aMbflf, mIaF mIrCfAuxI qoN lY ky kInIaF qwk PFsI dy qÉqy cuMmky sUhIrwq nfl ilKIaF sMgrfmI khfxIaF ƒ smrpq hY.sfl Br lgfqfr AunHF dI Xfd ivwc AunHF dy pYgfm ƒawj dI pIVHI qwk phuMcfAux dy Auprfly kIqy hn.

awj smfj ivwc jo kuJ vfpr irhf hY,mulk dy ijs qrHF dy hflfq bx gey aqy bx rhy hn,sfƒ socx leI mËbUr krdy hn ik ies sMDrB ivwcasIN ÊdrIaF dy supinaF dy smfj dI AusfrI leIikny ku agy vDy hF? ies `qy mulFkx dI awj bhuqiÈdq nfl loV hY.

ÊdrI ÈhIdF dIaF ÈhfdqF dI ÈqfbdImOky mYN afpxy vloN nhIN, AunHF ÊdrIaF df sunyhf hIquhfzy nfl sFJf krFgf, ijnHF ny dyÈ qy dyÈ dy lokFdI bMd-KlfsI leI lVidaF afpxf sB kuJ kurbfnkr idwqf:AuhnF dI mMËl sI:sfmrfjI dfby qoN mukqIbdyÈI-dysI luwt qoN mukqIDrm-inrpwKqfjfq-pfq pRbMD ƒ jVoN puwtxfsFJIvflqf Biraf smfj isrjxf

afpxy afdrÈF leI 1947 qoN bfad vIÊdrI dyÈ BgqF ny sMgrfm jfrI rwKx df hokf idwqf.iesdI AuGVvIN gvfhI Brdf hY Êdr pfrtI dfgolzn jublI smfgm aqy bfibaF dI afKrI dm qwk

bulMd inÈcf.1963 ivc Êdr pfrtI dI golzn jublI

(50vIN vrHy gMZ) mnfAux smyN Êdr pfrtI dy moZIpRDfn bfbf sohn isMG Bknf ny bVy Bry mn nfl Ausvyly dy hflfq df iËkr kridaF ikhf sI:''sfzy supinaF dI afËfdI sfƒ pRfpq nhIN hoeI. ieQybdyÈI srmfieaf hr QF BfrU ho igaf hY. jy asFkurbfnIaF kIqIaF hn, jMgy-afËfdI ivc KUn qyiËMdgIaF idwqIaF hn qF sfƒ mOjUdf hfkmF qoN puwCxdf hwk hY ik dyÈ dI hflq ikAuN nhIN suDrI? jy asINieh nhIN puwCdy qF asIN afpxIaF juMmyvfrIaF qoN koqfhI kr rhy hovFgy.``

smfgm dy aKIr ivc bfbf sohn isMGBknf ny muV ieh Èbd duhrfey:''keI vfr ieh soc ky mn duKI ho jFdf hY ik iehIhflq dyKx leI asIN ijAUNdy rih gey sF?``

bfbf jI dy ienHF ÈbdF ny sB dIaF awKFnm kr idwqIaF sn. AunHF afpxy ienklfbI XuwDsfQIaF ƒ Ëor nfl ikhf:

“qusIN nOjuafnF ƒ rOÈnI idAu, AunHF ƒ afpxIaF kurbfnIaF dI jfg lfAu qF jo dyÈ ivc sUJdf ienklfb ilaFdf jf sky.``

iesy smyN ijMdf ÈhId kihlfey jFdy bfbfgurmuwK isMG llqoN ny dyÈ dy mOjUdf hflqF `qy itwpxIkridaF ikhf sI:''awj qoN 50 sfl pihlF dy Bfrq dI afrQk aqyrfjsI hflq df anumfn AuhI lok lf skdy hn, joieiqhfs nfl zUMGI idlcspI rKdy hn jF Auh ijnHFdf purfxy ienklfbIaF nfl dUr nyVy df koeI vfsqfirhf hY jF ijMnF dy hwzIN vfprI hY. aMny munfiÌaF dyBuKy ienHF QYlIÈfhF dI ikrpf nfl idno idn vrq rhIies BuwK dy jug ivc afm jnqf ipws rhI hY, lokF dfjIAuxf muhfl ho irhf hY.

ajyhI hflq ƒ vyK vyK awj hr dyÈ drdIduKI ho irhf hY. cpfkr mrhty, anusIln sMmqI,XugFqr, ictfgFg, kfkorI, krqfr isMG srfBf,AUDm isMG, kFÈI rfm mVOlI, sohn lfl pfTk, BfeIblvMq isMG, sR[ Bgq isMG qy AuhnF dy sfQI aqy horbyaMq ÈhId ijnHF dyÈ dI Kfqr PFsIaF dy rwsy cuMmky afpxy glIN puafey qy Auh jo aMgryË dIaF golIaF,kfl koTVIaF aqy nf shfry jf skx vfly qsIihaFdy iÈkfr bxfey gey, AuhnF dIaF rUhF sfzI iesaDogqI ƒ vyK vyK afhIN BrdIaF hoxgIaF. ÈhIdBfeI sMqoK isMG qy sR[ Bgq isMG ny ikhf sI-ikBfrq ƒ afËfd krfx Kfqr asIN muV muV jnmlvFgy. afËfdI dI jo qsvIr AuhnF dy mn ivc sI,

Auh aMgryË qoN KlfsI pf lYx qoN ipCoN vI ajy mukMmlnhIN hoeI. jn sDfrn dI KuÈhflI bfry AuhnF dfsupnf ajy pUrf nhIN hoieaf, mnuwK hQoN mnuwK dI luwtajy Kqm nhIN hoeI. kmfeI dy sfDn kOmI krn vloNajy sfzI srkfr kMnI kqrfeI jf rhI hY. muËfryAujfVy jf rhy hn, mËdUr CFtI ho rhy hn, klmmËdUr, ajfrfdfr pRYs mflkF leI afpxI ËmIr qoNAult ilKx leI mËbUr hn. iehnF sBnF ƒ afpxIhwk pRfpqI leI kcihrIaF ivc qy vkIlF kol DkyKfxy pY rhy hn. dyÈ ƒ aMn, kpfh nfl mflf mflkr skx vfly iksfn gBrU afpxI BON BFzf vyc ky,aqy CotI snaq dy AusrIey kfrIgr krË cuk ky cMgyrI mËdUrI dI afs ivc vlYqF ƒ Bjy jf rhy hn.inrsMdyh, awj dI ieh dÈf sMqoÈ jnk nhIN hY. dyÈƒ ajyhy sMkt coN kwZx vfsqy sfƒ ËrUr kuJ krnf pvygf.``

bfibaF dI Aukq drdBrI hUk qoN Ëfhrhn, dysI hfkmF dIaF nf-kfmXfbIaF. awj jdoN asINienHF lihrF dI ÈqfbdI dy mOky juVy hF qy dyÈ dyhflfq bd nfloN vI bdqr ho gey hn. sfmrfjIbhukOmI kMpnIaF lokF df KUn incoV rhIaF hn.iÌrkfpRsq qfkqF rfj swqf `qy pUrI qrHF jkV krkyafpsI BfeIcfry ƒ qoVn, dyÈ ƒ iÌrkU ÌsfdF vwlDwkx leI pUrI qrHF srgrm hn. iÌrkU qfkqF vwloNDrm inrpwK, amn psMd qy dyÈ ƒ shI rsqy `qyiljfx dI soc vfly buwDIjIvIaF dy kqlF df islislfÈryafm jfrI hY. dbolkr, pnsfry, klburgI dykql qy ienHF dy hornF sfQIaF ƒ kql dIaF DmkIaFbyÉOPI nfl idwqIaF jf rhIaF hn. dyÈ, ikrqI-iksfn, aOrqF, mulfËm qy byhqfÈf Ëulm Zfhy jf rhyhn. hwk mMgdy lokF `qy byrihmI nfl kfly kfƒnF dICF hyT zfgF qy golIaF vrsfeIaF jf rhIaF hn[[[pMjfb, aFDrf, mhFrfÈtr aqy dyÈ Br `c iksfnkrË dy mfry KudkuÈIaF kr rhy hn. mËdUrF iksfnFdI ikrq ruV rhI hY, dyÈ ivwidak ZFcy dfBgvFkrn kIqf jf irhf hY. nYÈnl buwk trwst aqyhor aijhy aihm siBafcfrk sMsQfvF ƒ iÌrkU socvfilaF dy hvfly kIqf jf irhf hY. srkUlr socvfly icMqkF df sfh Guitaf jf irhf hY. ies qoNËfihr hY ik dyÈ dy hfkm ieiqhfs ƒ puwTf gyVf dy kyBfrqI smfj ƒ vrn-ivvsQf dy kfly dOr ivc DwkxfcfhuMdy hn, ijs qoN BgqI lihr `qy bfby nfnk dIbfxI ny nËfq duafAux leI BfrqIaF df mfrg drÈnkIqf sI. aijhI vrn-ivvsQf qy BgvFkrn dIrfjnIqI qoN sfƒ cOksI qy BfeI lfloaF dI lfmbMdI

(bfkI sPf 20 qy)

ÊdrIaF dIaF ÈhfdqF df ÈqfbdI df vrHf (1915 - 2015)awj qoN sO vrHy qoN vI vwD smF pihlf Êulfm ihMdusqfnIaF ny afpxI afriQkqf ƒ mËbUq krn qyafËfdI vflf jIvn ijAUx leI vIhvIN sdI dy muwZivc hI bdyÈF ƒ cfly pf idwqy sn. AuQy jf kyimhnq-muÈwkq krky jIvn inrbfh leI pYsy qF cMgykmf lYNdy pr smfjk qOr `qy iqRskfry jFdy rhy.aijhy apmfnjnk vqIry ny BfrqIaF dI axK ƒtuMibaf. AunHF ƒ aihsfs hoieaf ik QF-QF `qy sfzyinrfdr df mUl kfrn sfzI ÊulfmI hY. AunHF dy mnFivc ÊulfmI df jUÜf gwÜoN lfh ky afËfdI vflf jIvnijAUx dI qFG pYdf ho geI. ies qFG dI qIbrqf dyipCokV ivc aMgryËI hkUmq dy iKlfÌ hoeI pihlIbÊfvq 1857 df Êdr, rfxI JFsI qy qFiqaf topyvrgy sUrimaF dI llkfr dy bIj vIhvIN sdI dyafrMB ivc bdyÈF `c vsdy ihMdosqfnIaF dy mnF `cpuMgr pey, jo afËfdI dI llkfr bxky gUMj AuTy.

ihMdusqfnIaF ny bdyÈI nfgirkF dy afËfdIBrpUr jIvn qoN pRBfivq ho ky afËfdI sMgrfm ivwZxleI smUh dyÈ BgqF ny mihsUs kIqf ik Auh bdyÈivwc bMgflI, gujrfqI jF pMjfbI nhIN, ihMdU, iswK jFmuslmfn nhIN sgoN Auh qF gulfm ihMdosqfn dy ËlIlkIqy hoey ihMdI Brf hn. ies srb sFJy AudyÈ leIÊdrIaF ny afpxy inwjI suwKF-afrfmF ƒ iqafg kyihMdosqfn ƒ afËfd krfAux leI sMpUrn aËfdI dfnfhrf bulMd krky ihMdosqfn vfps prqx leI cflypf idwqy.

ivÈv dy ieiqhfs ivc Êdr lihr iekaBuwl aiDafØie hY. ies aBuwl aiDafie dy isrjxhfry Auh ÊdrI bfby sn, ijnHF ny ihMdosqfnƒ afËfd krfAux leI hiQafrbMd ienklfb rfhIN

sfmrfj dy Éfqmy leI 1913 `c ihMdI aYsosIeyÈnafÌ pYsiPk kost nF dI jQybMdI df gTn amrIkfivc kIqf sI. ieho jQybMdI bfad ivc Êdr pfrtIdy nF nfl jfxI jfx lwg peI qy ies dIaF ÈfKfvFivÈv pwDr `qy PYl geIaF.

Bfrq dy suqMqrqf sMgrfm leI ijhVyÊdrI dyÈ Bgq bdyÈF qoN afpxI KwtI kmfeI qy pVHfeI ƒ Cwz ky Êdr ivwc ihwsf lYx leI dyÈ prqy,AunHF ivcoN sYNkVy dyÈ Bgq PFsIaF `qy cVHfey gey,sYNkiVaF dIaF jfiedfdF Ëbq kr leIaF geIaF qysYNkiVaF ƒ jlfvqn krky kfÜy pfxI dIaF jylHF ivczwk idwqf igaf. jylHF dIaF sËfvF Bugqx AuprMqirhfa ho ky afpxy ipMzF ƒ prqy qF jUhbMd kr idwqy gey.

ÊdrIaF df AudyÈ, hiQafrbMd ienklfbrfhIN ihMdosqfn ivcoN sfmrfj df Kfqmf krky sMpUrnafËfdI aqy sFJIvflqf vfly smfj dI isrjxf krnfsI. aijhy kfrj ƒ aMËfm dyx leI AunHF dIaF muwKloVF: hiQafr, aslf aqy pYsf sI. ies AudyÈ ƒpUrf krn leI AunHF ny bdyÈF qoN prqidaF ijQy ikqyiksy vI bMdrgfh isMGfpur, hFgkFg, ÈMGfeI, iPlpfien afid `qy mOkf imilaf, AuQy qfienfq POjfƒ Êdr krn leI pRyiraf. Bfrq af ky vI ÊdrIaFny vwK vwK POjI CfAuxIaF ivwc jf ky POjIaF qoNhiQafr pRfpq krn aqy bÊfvqF krn leI pRyiraf.

ÊdrI sUrbIrF vloN ihMdosqfn dI afËfdIqy brfbrI leI ivwZy ienklfbI ieiqhfs ivc 1915df sfl ivÈyÈ GtnfvF BrpUr hY. iesy sfl ÊdrIaFny Bfrq ivwc Êdr krn dy Xqn kIqy, pRMqU sÌlqfpRfpq nf hoeI. ieho sfl sMsfr pwDr qy Êdr lihr

dIaF srgrmIaF aqy ÈhIdIaF df isÉr hY. awj qoN sO vrHy pihlf ijQy bdyÈI DrqI `qy

ihMdosqfnIaF ny Êdr lihr df muwZ bMinaf sI, AuQyknyzf dI DrqI `qy 11 jnvrI 1915 ƒ ÌFsI df rwsfcuMm ky ÈhIdF dI pihlI kqfr `c KVn vflf BfeImyvf isMG lopoky hY. ieh vrHF ihMdosqfn dI DrqI qyPFsI dy qKqy `qy cVn dI pihlkdmI krn vfly PyrUÈihr sfky dy swq ÈhIdF dI ÈqfbdI df vrHf hY. iessfky ivc 27 nvMbr 1914 ƒ imÈrI vfly puwl `qyhoey puils mukfbly `c BfeI cMdf isMG vVYc aqy BfeIiDafn isMG bMgsIpurf mOky `qy ÈhId ho gey sn.

ieho vrHf pihly lfhOr sfiËÈ kys dy swqÊdrIaF ÈhId krqfr isMG srfBf qy Ausdy sfQIaFdI Èhfdq df vrHf hY. iesy vrHy anfrklI kys `cBfeI arjx isMG KuKrfxf, vwlf pul sfky `c BfeIbMqf isMG sMGvfl qy sfQIaF, bMgfl `c 'bflfsor dItwkr` `c bMgflI kRFqIkfrI jiqMMdr nfQ muKrjI qysfQIaF aqy pUrbI aÌrIkf kInIaf `c ibÈn isMGgfKl qy sfQIaF vwloN Êdr lihr dIaF srgrmIaF`c ihwsf lYx vfilaF dIaF ÈhfdqF df vrHf hY.

iesy vrHy 130vIN bloc rYjmYNt dy ÌOjIaFny pihlI ivÈv jMg `c jfx qoN nFh kr idwqI. myrTCfAuxI dy 12 nMbr rsfly vloN bgfvq, mIaFmIrCfAuxI dy 23 nMbr rsfly df aqy isMGfpur `c 5vINlfiet pltn qy mlfieaf irafsq gfeIz dy POjIaFvloN hkUmq ivruwD bÊfvq hoeI. ÌlsrUp keI POjIaFdy kort mfrÈl krky golIaF nfl BuMn idwqf igaf.keIaF ƒ ÌFsI aqy bhuiqaF dy hwQ pYr bMnH ky kqfr`c KVHy krky goÜIaF nfl ÈhId kr idwqf.

pMjfb `c s[ ajIq isMG vloN clfey pgVI

sMBfl jwtf( i k s f n aMdoln) `cihwsf lYx vflykRFqIkfrI sUPIaMbf pRsfd aqyidwlI `c(1912) ibRitÈhkUmq dy pRqI-inD vfiesrfeylfrz hfrizMgqy bMb suwt kyrfÈtr `cafËfdI dI jn cyqnf pYdf krn vfly hfrizMg bMbkys dy ÈhIdF dI ÈqfbdI df vrHf hY.

pMjfb, gujrfq, bMgfl, mhFrfÈtr aqyhor vwK-vwK sUibaF ivwcoN vwK-vwK jfqF qy DrmF dysUrbIrF df ieko iek srb sFJy AudyÈ: sMpUrnafËfdI, brfbrI aqy Drm inrpwKqf vflf smfjisrjx leI byimsfl kurbfnIaF dy ky ÌFsIaF dy rwsycuMmx df vrHf hY. ijsdI krmBUmI smuwcf sMsfr hY.

ÊdrIaF dI aQfh kurbfnI df ieiqhfssfQoN mMg krdf hY ik jy ihMdosqfnIaF ny afpxIafËfdI ƒ brkrfr rwKxf hY qy ÊdrI bfibaF dysupinaF df smfj isrjxf hY qF afpF sfry ienklfbIivrsy nfl juVy rhIey qy nvIN pIVHI ƒ nfl joVIey qFik vrqmfn qy BivwK `c nslI ivqkrf, iÌrkfpRsqI, afriQk pfVy ijhIaF iBRÈt cflF ƒ TwlHpfAux leI afpxy ÈfnFmwqy ivrsy qoN pRyrnf lY kyafpxf bxdf Xogdfn pf skIey.

zf[ rGbIr kOr jnrl skwqr, dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI jlMDr

91-94172-25365

91-98149-64455


joÈ-KroÈ nfl ÈurU hoieaf iqMn roËf mylf ÊdrI bfibaF df myly dy dUjy idn kuieË aqy icwqrklf dy hoey Èfndfr mukfbly

aBuWl XfdF CWzdf ÊdrI bfibaF dy mylf sMpMn hoieaf, afKrI idn iKVHy bhu-pwKI klfvF dy rMg

jlMDr- ÈhId krqfr isMG srfBf qy Ausdy sfQIaF,sfkf PyrU Èihr, isMGfpur bÊfvq aqy sfkf vwlf puldIaF ÈhfdqF dI ÈqfbdI ƒ smripq 24vF iqMn roËfmylf ÊdrI bfibaF df awj sQfnk dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfrhfl aMdr nvyN joÈ-KroÈ nfl ÈurU ho igaf.

myly dy AudGftn mOky dyÈ Bgq XfdgfrkmytI dy pRDfn drbfrf isMG iZwloN, jnrl skwqr zf[rGbIr kOr aqy siBafcfrk ivMg dy knvInramolk isMG ny sMboDn kIqf.

bulfiraF ny myly dy 24 virHaF dy Èfnfmwqfieiqhfs, iesdy smfj-siBafcfr Aupr gOrvmeIpRBfv df iËkr kridaF ikhf ik ieh mylf sfzyamIr ivrsy, ajoky srokfrF aqy BivwK dIaF cuxOqIaF ƒ afpxIaF klf ikrqF df ivÈf bxfAux dIBUimkf adf krdf rhygf.

ies AudGftnI rsm mOky kmytI dy pRDfndrbfrf isMG iZwloN, jnrl skwqr zf[ rGbIr kOr,siBafcfrk ivMg dy knvInr amolk isMG, mIqpRDfn ajmyr isMG, shfiek skwqr pRgt isMG jfmfrfey, KËfncI sIql isMG sMGf, gurmIq ny ÈmHFrOÈn kIqI. ies mOky AuhnF nfl kmytI mYNbr cYn isMGcYn, nOinhfl isMG, kulbIr sMGyVf, mMgq rfm pfslf,hrivMdr BMzfl, gurmIq Zwzf, rxjIq isMG aOlK,dyv rfj nXIar, crMjI lfl kMgxIvfl, ipRQIpflisMG mfVImyGf, suirMdr kumfrI koCV, zf[ krmjIqisMG, hrbIr kOr bMnoafxf, kulvMq sMDU afid hfËrsn. ies mOky afeI[zblIXU[ey[ (gryt ibRtyn) dy afgUavqfr jOhl, pfÈ XfdgfrI kOmFqrI trwst dy mYNbrsuKdyv iswDU, ÈhId AUDm isMG vYlPyar trwst dyBgvMq isMG aqy sIrf jOhl vI hfËr sn.

iËkrXog hY ik ies mOky `qy amrIkf qoNpRkfiÈq huMdy aÉbfr dyÈ duafbf aqy aMbydkrtfeImË dy muwK sMpfdk sRI pRym kumfr cuMbr phuMcy hoeysn. ijnHF ny myly dI kvryË leI ivÈyÈ idlcspIvI leI. myly ivwc ieMzo-amrIkn hYrItyË Porm dymYNbr kfmryz gurdIp isMG axKI aqy ieMzo-amrIknklcrl Ìorm dy mYNbr kfmryz igafn isMG iblgfvI hfËr sn.

BfÈx mukfbly dy aYlfny nqIijaF anusfrpihlf ienfm imRDU mfieaf (aYs[afr[tI[ zI[ey[vI[pbilk skUl iblgf) ny pRfpq kIqf, jdik dUjysQfn `qy sfÉÈI qy qIjy sQfn `qy slIm (srkfrIsInIar sYkMzrI skUl, cwk dys rfj) ny pRfpq kIqf.

gfien mukfbly dy jUnIar solo gruwp ivwcgurkMvl (aYs[afr[tI[ zI[ey[vI[ pbilk skUliblgf), rohn (mYkzOl imAUiËk akYzmI, kpUrQlf),bybI hYnImf (pfnIar ieMtrnYÈnl skUl, ruVkf klF)ny kRmvfr pihlf, dUjf qy qIsrf sQfn pRfpq kIqy.

jUnIar gruwp aYkslsIar knvYNt skUl,gorfieaf, jlMDr mfzl skUl aqy gOrimMt mfzl

sInIar sYkMzrI skUl, goiedvfl sfihb ny kRmvfrpihlf, dUjf qy qIsrf sQfn pRfpq kIqy. sInIar sologruwp ivwc gurbÉÈ kOr (sMq hIrf dfs kMinafividafilaf, kflf sMiGaf), mnjIq isMG (sMq mfJfisMG knvYNt skUl, imafxI) aqy armfn (mYkzOnimAUiËk akYzmI, kpUrQlf) ny kRmvfr pihlf, dUjfqy qIsrf sQfn pRfpq kIqy. sInIar gruwp ky[aYm[vI[kflj (jlMDr), sMq hIrf dfs kMinaf ividafilaf(kflf sMiGaf) aqy aYm[jI[aYs[aYm[ jnqf kflj(krqfrpur) ny kRmvfr pihlf, dUjf qy qIsrf sQfnpRfpq kIqy. ies qoN ielfvf BfÈn mukfbly aqy gfienmukfbly ivwc ikMny hI hOslf vDfAU snmfn idwqy gey.gfien mukfbly ivwc agFhvDU, lok-pwKI aqy sMGrÈÈIl lokF dI ÈfierI zuwlH zuwlH pYNdI rhI. iehvI iËkrXog hY ik jUnIar gruwp dy inwky, sInIargruwp dy keIaF nfloN iqwKy inkly. jwj sfihbfn aqyjyqU klfkfrF ƒ ienfm snmfn, srtIiPkyt aqypusqkF dy sYWt nfl kmytI dy ahudydfrF, mYNbrF aqysmUh mukfbilaF dI tImF vwloN snmfnq kIqf igaf.ienfm qy snmfn dI rfÈI ivwc ivÈyÈ qOr `qy suÈIlfcYn pirvfr, ryÈm isMG AuWpl ibafs pirvfr aqyipafrf isMG dosFJ dy pirvfr vwloN Xogdfn pfieafigaf. Èfm mOky stfeIl afrts aYsosIeyÈn (nIrjkOiÈk) 'bfpU qyry dyÈ myN`, ‘hr sfÉ py AuWlU vsqf hY`,'sfrf iks py hsqI hY`, PrYNzË klwb (aÈok kilafx) vwloN pRo[ pflI BuipMdr dI rcnf 'kuwJ qF kroXfro` nftk Kyzy gey.

jlMDr- Êdr lihr ivc ÈhId krqfr isMG srfBfdI BUimkf ivÈy Aupr hoey kuieË mukfbly `c pMjfbBr qoN puwjIaF tImF ivwcoN muwZly suafl-juafb AuprMqpMj tImF ivwc aMiqm aqy PsvF mukfblf hoieaf.

dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy pRDfn drbfrfisMG iZwloN, jnrl skwqr zf[ rGbIr kOr aqysiBafcfrk ivMg dy knvInr amolk isMG ny awj dysmfgmF bfry pRYs nfl jfxkfrI sFJI kridaF dwisafik kuieË mukfbly dy aYlfny nqIijaF anusfr pihlfienfm srkfrI sInIar sYkMzrI skUl idaflpur nypRfpq kIqf, jd ik dUjy sQfn `qy afrts aYNzsports kflj jlMDr qy qIjy sQfn `qy PulvfVIpbilk skUl lohIaF ny pRfpq kIqf.

mMc sMcflk hrivMdr BMzfl ny pRYs nflafpxy pRBfv sFJy krdy hoey dwisaf ik pRqIXogIaF nybhuq hI imhnq nfl mukfbly `c Bfg ilaf. AuhnFikhf ik kuieË mukfblf ieh idKfAuNdf hY ik jykrcVHdI juafnI ƒ ieiqhfs nfl joiVaf jfvy qF Auhieiqhfs dy gMBIr ividafrQI bx skdy hn.

icwqrklf mukfbly dy sInIar gruwp ivwcpihlf, dUjf aqy qIsrf sQfn kRmvfr cfhq shoqf(lflf jgq nrfiex zI[ey[vI[ mfzl skUl, jlMDr),prmjoq isMG aqy gurivMdr isMG (ey[pI[jy[ kfljafÌ PfeIn afrts, jlMDr) ny pRfpq kIqy.

jUnIar gruwp ivwc prfÈU Èrmf (dXfnMdmfzl skUl, jlMDr), pfrs (lflf jgq nrfiexzI[ey[vI[ mfzl skUl, jlMDr), vMdnf (aYs[afr[tI[

zI[ey[vI[ pbilk skUl iblgf) ny kRmvfr pihlf,dUjf aqy qIsrf sQfn pRfpq kIqy.

sb-jUnIar gruwp ivwc pihlf, dUjf aqyqIsrf sQfn kRmvfr ivÈyÈ ivË (ey[pI[jy[ pbilkskUl, jlMDr), vIr isMG (lflf jgq nrfiexzI[ey[vI[ mfzl skUl, jlMDr), glorIaf klsI(zI[afr[vI[ sYcUrI pbilk skUl, iPlOr) ny pRfpqkIqy. icwqrklf mukfbly `c sInIar gruwp ny ivcfrFdy pRgtfvy dI afËfdI, iÌrkU kwtVqf aqy byruËgfrIdy iviÈaF ƒ afpxy burÈ nfl rUpmfn kIqf. jUnIargruwp ny Êdr lihr dy sO vrHy pihlF ÈhId hoeynfiekF dIaF qsvIrF bxfeIaF. sb-jUnIar gruwpivwc nMnHy muMny klfkfrF ny bhuq hI sMvydnÈIl klfdf nmUnf pyÈ kIqf.

kuieË aqy icwqrklf mukfbly dy jyqUaF ƒienfm-snmfn nfl snmfnq kIqf igaf.

ienfm vMz smfgm mOky pRDfn drbfrfisMG iZwloN, jnrl skwqr zf[ rGbIr kOr,siBafcfrk ivMg dy knvInr amolk isMG, mIqpRDfn ajmyr isMG, KËfncI sIql isMG sMGf,shfiek skwqr pRgt isMG jfmfrfey, gurmIq, crMjIlfl kMgxIvfl, zf[ krmjIq, nOinhfl isMG, kulbIrisMG sMGyVf rxjIq isMG aOlK, hrbIr kOr bMnoafxf,gurmIq Zwzf, dyv rfj nXIar afid hfËr sn.

myly `c kvI aqy dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytIdy mYNbr hrivMdr BMzfl dI mMc sMcflnf aqy surjIqjwj, zf[ pfl kOr, gurdIp dyhrfdUn, drÈn KtkVaqy kmytI dy trwstI mMgq rfm pfslf dI pRDfngI`c hoey kvI drbfr `c mdn vIrf, mwKx kuhfV,jgivMdr joDf, suirMdrjIq kOr, mndIp snyhI, pRo[kulvMq aOjlf, qrlocn locI, mnijMdr Dnoaf, kulijMdr kuwlf, sqIÈ gulftI, sbdIÈ, pRo[ drÈnbuwtr, mlivMdr sMDU, ÈmÈyr mohI qoN ielfvf pRDfngImMzl coN surjIq jwj, zf[ pfl kOr aqy gurdIpdyhrfdUn ny nËmF suxfeIaF aqy mMgq rfm pfslf jIny pRDfngI Èbd bolidaF kivqf aqy klm ƒ lokFdI krm-BUmI dy nfl juV ky qurn dIaF ivlwKxbrkqF Aupr Ëor idwqf.

pIplË vfies vwloN dsqfvyËI iÌlmF'ijnhy nfË hY ihMd pr, voh khF hYN`, inrdyÈk jXfmihqf aqy vnIq iqvfVI, 'ieMn zfrk tfeIm` aqy'eyk KUbsurq jhfË` donoN dy inrdyÈk gOhr rËfivKfieaf geIaF. dsqfvyËI iÌlm dI muwK sur Bfe-Icfrk sdBfvnf Aupr Ëor idMdI hoeI iÌrkU vMzIaFpfAux Aupr AuNgl Dr geI. myly `c pusqk mylfivÈyÈ iKwc df kyNdr bixaf hY. ies myly `c Blky10 vjy kmytI dy trwstI gurmIq vwloN JMzflihrfieaf jfvygf. sfrf idn sfrI rfq nftkF,gIq-sMgIq, ivcfr-crcf krdf ieh mylf 2 nvMbrsrGI vyly sMpn hoieaf.

jlMDr- ÊdrI bfibaF dy iqMn roËf myly dy isKrlyidn afËfdI dI jdo jihd ivwc amuwlf Xogdfn pfAuxvflI Êdr pfrtI df JMzf lihrfAux dI rsm kmytIdy trwstI kfmryz gurmIq ny adf kIqI. JMzflihrfAux dI rsm mOky AunHF nfl kmytI dy pRDfndrbfrf isMG iZwloN, jnrl skwqr zf[ rGbIr kOr,siBafcfrk ivMg dy knvInr amolk isMG, mIqpRDfn ajmyr isMG, KËfncI sIql isMG sMGf,shfiek skwqr pRgt isMG jfmfrfey, sInIar trwstI kfmryz gMDrv syn koCV, kfmryz nOinhflisMG, kfmryz rGbIr isMG CInf aqy smUh kmytImYNbr hfËr sn.

kfmryz gurmIq ny afpxy BfÈx `c ikhfik ÊdrIaF dy vfrs hox df aslI arQ ieh hY ikasIN sfmrfjvfd vwloN mVIaF nvIN afriQk nIqIaFƒ BFj idMdy hoey, BuwK nMg, grIbI, krËy, mMdhflIaqy byruËgfrI dy BMny lokF dI bFh PVIey. AunHF nyiÌrkU sdBfvnf ƒ drpyÈ KqiraF qoN cOkMny rihxdf sunyhf idwqf. sInIar sYkMzrI skUl iblgf qoNafeI bYNz dI tIm ny JMzy ƒ slfmI idwqI.

kmytI dy jnrl skwqr zf[ rGbIr kOrny dyÈ bdyÈ qoN afey mihmfnF aqy pMjfb Br qoN puwjydrÈkF ƒ 'jI afieaF` ikhf. AunHF dyÈ bdyÈ qoN afeIivÈyÈ shfieqf df iËkr kridaF sMsQfvF df DMnvfd kIqf.

dyÈ Bgq kmytI dy siBafcfrk ivMg dyknvInr amolk isMG dI klm qoN iliKaf JMzy df

gIq 'jfgo! jfgo! vy jfgo, jgfAux afeI, ieh gfQfÊdr gulfb dI awj afKy Êdr ÈqfbdI` hrivMdrdIvfnf dI inrdyÈnf `c koeI 130 klfkfr lVkylVkIaF ny KuwlHy Gfh pfrk ivwc sMgIq nft dIpRBfvÈflI ivDf `c pyÈ kIqf. pMjfb dI gfiekI,rMg-mMc aqy sMgIq dI sFJI srgm df nmUnf pyÈkr igaf JMzy df gIq, ijs ƒ vfr-vfr qfVIaF nfldrÈk dfd idMdy rhy. dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dyivhVy aMdr lwgI vrkÈfp `c iqafr ies gIq `cdrjn dy krIb nft aqy sMgIq mMzlIaF ny ihwsf ilaf.

dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr kmytI dy pRDfn drbfrfisMG iZwloN ny afpxy pRDfngI BfÈx `c sO vrHy pihlFhoNd `c afeI Êdr pfrtI dy afdrÈF ƒ nypry cfVHndf swdf idwqf. AunHF Kfs krky ivcfrF dy pRgtfvy dIafËfdI Aupr kIqy jf rhy hmilaF dI iqwKI aflocnfkIqI. AunHF XkIn duafieaf ik dyÈ Bgq XfdgfrkmytI pRqIroD kr rhy buwDIjIvIaF dI afvfË nflafvfË imlfAuNdI rhygI.

Êdr ÈqfbdI dy ÈhIdF dy pirvfr pMjfbdy kony-kony qoN myly `c Èfiml hoey, ijnHF ƒ dyÈ BgqkmytI vwloN snmfnq kIqf igaf. ieh pirvfr pihlflfhOr sfËÈ kys, sfkf PyrU Èihr, anfrklI kys,vwlf pul df sfkf, 23 nMbr rsfly nfl sbMDq sn.

myly dy awj dy muwK vkqf zf[ Auqsf ptnfiek ny afpxf BfÈn iÌrkU qfkqF dy lok-ivroDI mnisaF df pfj AuGyVn Aupr kyNdrq kIqf.

AunHF ikhf ik sfmrfj-pwKI nIqIaF lfgU krn leIrsqf sfP krn aqy lokF df iDafn kurfhy pfAux dymnisaF nfl hI lokF ivwc pfVf pfAux leI iÌrkUËihr df Cwtf idwqf jf irhf hY. AunHF aijhIaF qfkqFiKlfÌ sMgrfm df swdf idwqf.

lok-sMgIq mMzlI CfjlI, lok-sMgIqmMzlI BdOV aqy kvIÈrI jQf muKiqafr jÌr nyZfzI kvIÈrI aqy lok-gfiekI df idlkÈ rMg pyÈ kIqf.

ies AuprMq hoeI ivcfr-crcf `c kmytIdy mYNbr zf[ krmjIq isMG dI mMc sMcflnf aqykmytI dy mIq pRDfn ajmyr isMG smrf aqy jnrlskwqr zf[ rGbIr kOr dI pRDfngI `c kmytI dy trwstI mMgq rfm pfslf ny 'pMjfb qy BfrqI siQqIivc inGfr`, kmytI mYNbr jgrUp ny 'swqf dIivcfrDfrf df amlI rUp`, kmytI mYNbr rimMdr isMGny 'rfj swqf PfÈIvfd vwl-imltI vDfAux vwl`, zf[primMdr isMG ny 'sMpRdfiek siQqIaF ƒ hvf idwqIjf rhI` aqy afeI[zbilAU[ey[ XU[ky[ qoN qfrI atvflny ajoky sMkt bfry iviÈaF `qy ivcfr-crcf kIqI.

Èfm pYNidaF hI myly dy rMg `c iek nvFrMg dfKl hoieaf, jfgo df rMg. ieh jfgo PulvfVIklf kyNdr lohIaf (jgIr josx) vwloN pyÈ kIqI geI.ÈhId krqfr isMG srfBf ngr dy muwK gyt qoN ÈurUhoeI jfgo smuwcy kMplYks df pUrf cwkr lgfAuNdI isMGfpur bÊfvq dy pMzfl dI styj `qy puwjI. pMjfbdIaF rvfieqI bolIaF nfloN hwt ky nvIaF lok bolIaF

ny Dmfl pfeI. smÈul ieslfm ny sMboDn kridaF mulk

dI BfeIcfrk sFJ ƒ drpyÈ ÉqiraF Aupr AuNglrwKI. nvIN idwlI qoN puwjy ies buwDIjIvI ny klf, klmaqy sMGrÈÈIl lokF ƒ afpxI eykqf mËbUq krkyiÌrkU PfÈIvfd dy Kqry iKlfÌ KVHy hox df swdf idwqf.ies myly `c pRo[ ajmyr isMG aOlK, kyvl DflIvfl,zf[ sfihb isMG, guirMdr mknf, ivwkI mhyÈrI aqyblivMdr bult dI inrdyÈnf `c 'bygfny bohV dI CF`,'kwcI gVHI`, 'myrf Bfrq`, 'dfsqfny Êdr`, 'spfrtfks` aqy 'qYN kI drd nf afieaf` nftk Kyzygey. nftkF BrI ies rfq ny Êdr ieiqhfs, mËdUrFaqy iksfnF dI durdÈf, lok-sMgrfm vrgy BÉdymsilaF ƒ afpxy klfvy ivwc ilaf. ivnY aihmdfbfd, kvIÈrI jQf rsUlpur, aMimRqpflbiTMzf, iekbfl AudfsI, dsqk mMc, jMmU, sonIpqaqy idwlI qoN afeIaF sMgIq mMzlIaF ny gIq-sMgIqpyÈ kIqf.

vMn suvMnqf Bry ies myly `c pusqk mylfvI hY, gIq-sMgIq mylf vI. ÈhIdF df pirvfrF dIimlxIaF vI. dyÈ bdyÈ qoN afey mylf pRymIaF dI inwGIaF glvwkVIaF vI. mylf 100vrHy pihlF dI vIbfq pfAuNdf hY, ajoky srokfrF dI vI gwl krdf hYaqy BivwK ƒ drpyÈ cuxOqIaF ƒ vI muÉfqb huMdf hY.pMjfb ivwc lgdy rvfieqI myilaF nfloN isÌqI qOr`qy invykly rMg `c rMigaf mylf afpxIaF aimwt XfdFCwz igaf.

dyÈ Bgq hfl `c ‘JMzy dy gIq` dI vrkÈfp `c puwjy sYNkVy klfkfrjlMDr- ÊdrI bfibaF dy 24vyN myly dy ivÈyÈieiqhfsk mOky `qy dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr hfl dy smuwcykMplYks ƒ 'ÈhId krqfr isMG srfBf ngr` dfnFa idwqf igaf aqy pUry hfl Aupr lwgIaF lVIaFdIvflI vflI rfq dI Xfd krvf rhIaF sn.

iËkrXog hY ik pMjfb dIaF drjxFnftk aqy sMgIq mMzlIaF dy klfkfrF ny ÈhIdivÈƒ gxyÈ ipMgly hfl dy KuwlHy brFzy ivc JMzy dygIq df vrkÈfp lgfeI.

vrkÈfp `c 100 dy krIb nOjvfn lVkylVkIaF aqy ikMny hI mfipaF smyq klfkfr iesvrkÈfp `c Èfml ho cuwky sn.

afËfdI sMgrfm dy ieiqhfs aMdr 1915`c hoeIaF ÈhfdqF dy amuwly sbkF, afdrÈF aqyajoky smyN dy hfxI sunyihaF ƒ bulMd afvfË `c pyÈkIqy jf rhy JMzy dy gIq df kyNdrI ivÈf: 'sux gfQfÊdr Êulfb dI, awj afKy Êdr ÈqfbdI, jfgo!jfgo! vy jfgo jgfAux afeI, gUhVI nINd ikAuN suwqfqUM jfg lokf!` dy bolF duafly GuMmdf hY.

vrkÈfp `c pRfiemrI jmfq qoN lY ky XUnIvristIaF, ikrqI-iksfn ivhiVaF, nOjvfnFaqy aOrqF smyq Èfml hoey vwK-vwK vrgF aqyAumr dy klfkfrF nfl vfrqflfp kiraF pqf lwgdfhY ik 24 sfl qoN lwg irhf mylf lok mnF Aupr mylfaimwt Cfp Cwzx `c sÌl irhf hY.

lok rMg mMc cmkOr sfihb (jrnYl isMGaqy gurmIq kOr), lok rMg mMc iblgf (ggndIp),afrt sYNtr bfhovfl (jgqfr bfhovfl), cyqnf klfkyNdr brnflf (hrivMdr dIvfnf, sMdIp pfl,sulqfn dIvfnf aqy srvIr 'srI`), mfnvqf klfmMc ngr (jsivMdr pwpI), arÈjoq brnflf afiddrjxF klfkfrF ny dwisaf ik Auh ÊdrI bfibaF dymyly `c lwgI vrkÈfp `c iqafr JMzy dy gIq dIpyÈkfrI rfhIN ivcfrF dI afËfdI dy pRgtfvy, mËdUriksfn Gol, krËy, KudkuÈIaF, byruËgfrI, nÈy,aÈlIl aqy lok ivroDI siBafcfr, iÌrkUsdBfvnf aqy ÊdrI ÈhIdF dy supinaF dy srokfrFbfry sÌlqf pUrvk sunyhf dyxgy.


awKr awKr df aihsfs-pRyrnf df pRqIk Aujfgr isMG

bMdI CoV idvs

awKr awKr df aihsfs pusqk AuBrdy kvIaF aqykivqrIaF leI pRyrnf df pRqIk sfbq hovygI ikAuNikpuMgrdy lyKkF ƒ ies pusqk ivc pRkfÈq hox nflhor ibhqr Bfvnf nfl kivqfvF ilKx df hOslf imlygf. afm qOr qy sQfpq lyKk AuBrdy sfihqkfrFƒ AuqÈfhq krn qoN guryj hI krdy hn, ijs krkynvyN lyKkF ƒ inrfÈf hI pwly pYNdI hY. ieh qF drusqhY ik nvyN sfihqkfrF dIaF rcnfvF AuqnIaF ingraqy pfeydfr nhIN huMdIaF pRMqU jykr AunHF ƒ XogagvfeI aqy AuqÈfh iml jfvy qF Auh vI cMgIaFrcnfvF ilK skdy hn. iesy lVI ivc amrjIq kONkydf nvyN kvIaF leI kIqf igaf ieh Audm AunHF dysfihqk BivK leI vrdfn sfbq hovygf. afm qOrqy iensfn dI pRivrqI hY ik Auh afpxy mukfbly ivcafAux vfilaF ƒ asPl krn dI koiÈÈ krdf hY pRMqUies pusqk ƒ pRkfÈq krn df Audm sQfpqpRsiQqIaF dy ivruD kIqf igaf ivlwKx kfrj hY.amrjIq kONky vDfeI df pfqr hY ikAuNik Ausny nvyNkvIaF ƒ iewk plytPfrm idwqf hY. jykr ienHF ivckoeI dm Km hovygf qF sfihq Kyqr ivc sQfpq hoskxgy. ies pusqk ivc 21 kvIaF aqy kivqrIaFdIaF kivqfvF Èfml kIqIaF geIaF hn ijnHF ivcoN12 kivqrIaF aqy 9 kvI hn, ijhVy Pys buk qy afpdIaF kivqfvF pRkfÈq krky hI sMquÈt ho jFdysn ikAuNik sQfpq sfihqk rsfly jF aÉbfr ienHFƒ bhuq Gwt mOky pRdfn krdy sn. ieh vI ÉuÈI dIgwl hY ik ienHF kvIaF dIaF rcnfvF dy ivÈy vI smfijk srokfrF nfl juVy hoey hn. Auh smfj pRqIicMqfqur vI lgdy hn. afm qOr qy rumFitk kivqfvFhI ilKIaF jFdIaF hn, ijnHF ivc asPl ipafr dyhI roxy Doxy huMdy hn. keI kvI aqy kivqrIaF qFsfihqk pwDr qy Éry Auqrdy nËr af rhy hn. kuJny sur, qfl, srod aqy lYa ivc aqy kuJ ny KulHIaFivcfrDfirk kivqfvF ilKIaF hn. ies pusqk ivcafsQf isrlyK vflI kivqf ivaMgfqimk hY ikAuNikkuJ lok iksy vI kMm ivc aMDf DuMd ivÈvfs kr lYNdyhn jo jfiej nhIN, Poky dfaivaF df vI pfj AuGfiVaf hY. byroËgfrI, dfj aqy jfq brfdrI dfKMzn kIqf hY.jIa krdf qfË-mhwl bxfvFgf, pr mËbUrI hY, byroËgfr hF mYN.lwK koiÈÈ krF idl hwsdf nhIN, AuNJ hwsdf byÈumfr hF mYN.muhwbq cVH geI mËhb dI Bytf, kuJ kr nhIN sikaf ÈrmÈfr hF mYN.

kvI ny ikqnf vwzf ivaMg sfzy smfj dImfniskqf qy mfiraf igaf hY. iewk pfsy asIN jfq

pfq df KMzn krdy hF dUjy pfsy jfq pfq ƒ ipafr dyrsqy ivc afV bxf ky ivcrdy hF. afpxI iËMdgI dyqËrby qy aDfirq bcpn aqy pROVH Aumr dy smyN dykMmF dI qulnf krdf Èfier dws irhf hY ik bcpnmfsUm huMdf hY aqy jvfnI ivc Ìryb, coclfpn aqyclfkIaF pRDfn ho jFdIaF hn. Èfier AunHF dy kMmfbfry ikMqU pRMqU krdf hY.aMJfxI sI pRIq qF, KyzdI sI guzIaF.hoeI isafxI jd, iKzfieaf vFg guzIaF.

Èfier BfvyN nOjvfn hn pRMqU AunHF dIaFkivqfvF iËMdgI pRqI sMjIdgI df pRgtfvf krdIaF

lgdIaF hn. dfj, ÊrIbI, ÉudkÈIaF aqy niÈaF dykihr df iËkr kridaF afpxI kivqf ivc idRÈtFqpYdf kr idwqf hY. jdoN dfj dI blI cVHI muitafr dI,icKf blymF df jvfn puwqniÈaF dI ByNt cVHykoeI iksfn ÉudkÈI kryiksy DI dI pq luwtyjdoN ÊrIb df bwcf rotI leI qrsy.

kivqrI ny iewk kivqf ivc ikMny sMjIdfiviÈaF ƒ lY ky icMqf pRgtfeI geI hY jo ik AusdIsmfj pRqI cyqMnqf df sbUq hY. iesy qrHF sMBl igafhF kivqf ivc iensfn dI aMdrlI Btkxf aqybyeImfnI dy kfrn Ausdy aMdr AuT rhI jvfrBftfqVpf rhI hY. icVI bol rhI hY kivqf ivc kivqrI

ny iesqrI jfqI qy ho rhy ËulmF df icMnHfqimk qOrqy iËkr kIqf hY ik aOrq dy jIvn ivc anykFduÈfvrIaF afAuNdIaF hn, Auh AunHF df zwtky mukfblfkrdI hoeI afpxf jIvn bsr krdI hY. iewk horkivqrI supny nF dI kivqf ivc afdmI aqy aOrq ƒiewk dUjy dy pUrk ho ky imlvrqn nfl clx dIqfkId krdI hY, BfvyN Ausƒ afdmI dI mqlbI socbfry sMpUrn jfxkfrI huMdI hY. rwb dy rMg nfmI kivqfivc kivqrI aijhy idRÈF df iËkr krdI hY, ijnHFivc rwb iensfn dy lfB aqy hfnI dovyN gwlF df iËMmyvfr huMdf hY. cMigafeI-buirafeI aqy amIrI-

ÊrIbI iekwiTaF clidaF rihMdIaF smfjk kfrivhfr ËfrI rihMdy hn. iensfn dI iPqrq df iËkrkridaF dwisaf igaf hY Auh ikMnf Éudgrj huMdf hY,afpxI jfn ƒ mlyrIey qoN bcfAux leI dUjy dI iËMdgIdI prvfh nhIN krdf, sgoN Ausdf nuksfn kr idMdfhY. aËfd kivqf ivc kvI isafsI nyqfvF dy BirÈtfcfr dy aËfdI qoN pihlF aqy hux dy ivvhfrƒ brfbr smJdf hY. Auh AudoN vI BirÈt sn qy huxvI Ausy rMg ivc rMgy hoey hn. kfPr kivqf ivc vIÊrIbI aqy blfqkfr vrgIaF smfijk burfeIaF dfiËkr kIqf igaf hY. Dfrimk lok Drm dI afV ivcÊlq DMDy krdy hn. iesy qrHF iÈkvy kivqf ivckivqrI dunIaF ƒ domUMhIN qlvfr df drjf idMdI hoeIipafiraF dy rsqy ivc roVy atkfAuNdI dwsdI hY. KMBFdIaF zfrF bxfAuNdI hY. clo kivqf ivc afdmI aqyaOrq ƒ irÈiqaF ƒ brkfr rwKx leI kihMdI hY qFjo pirvfirk jIvn sPl ho skx. pMCI isrlyK dI

kivqf ivc sfihqkfrF dIafriQk hflq bfry jfxkfrI idwqI geI hY. ÈwknF dI kivqf ivc iesqrIdI hr adf qy Èwk kIqIjFdI hY jy Auh ÉuÈ, duwKI jFcuwp hovy qF vI Ausqy Èwk kIqI jFdI hY, Aus ƒ iksyqrHF vI jIx nhIN idwqf jFdf.

ies pusqk ivc rumFitk kivqfvF vI hnijhVIaF rumFs df pRgtfvf krdIaF hn.prK isdk df swc lvFgI,afs ikrn dI qwk lvFgI.jykr ÉuÈI nsIb nf hoeI,Ëihr ÊmF df cwK lvFgI.qnhfeIaF dy crKy Auqy,qMd ihËr dy kwZ lvFgI.ibrhf dy jo mwGx aMgfry,XfdF dI rfK nfl Zwk lvFgI.

iËMdgI nF dI kivqf ivc purfxy simaFaqy awj dy afDuink Xug df mukfblf krky svrgnrk df Prk dwisaf igaf hY. jfieaf vwZI nfm dIkivqf ivc iesqrI ƒ iewk pfsy sMsfr dI isrjxhfrI ikhf igaf hY pRMqU Aus dI isrjx pRikRafdOrfn hI hwiqaf krn dI iËMmyvfr vI iesqrI dI kuwKhI bxdI hY. mulFkx kivqf ivc irÈvqKor, cmcfigrI aqy JUTy irÈiqaF ƒ inÈfnf bxfieafigaf hY. byiensfPI nF dI kivqf ivc sbr sMqoKnfl iËMdgI ijEx dI qfkId ies afs qy kIqI geIhY ik iewk nf iewk idn qF iensfP imlygf hI. iewkruwK lfvFgf kivqf qoN ÈpwÈt huMdf hY ik lVkI dyjMmx ƒ sfzy smfj ivc Bfr igixaF jFdf hY ikAuNikdfj df iPkr Ausdy jMm qoN hI ÈurU ho jFdf hY. pCqfvf kivqf icMnHfqimk hY ijs ivc afdmI dIhEmY, byvÌfeI aqy durivvhfr df iËkr hY. aOrqqUM[[[nF dI kivqf ivc kivqrI aOrq ƒ afgfh krdIhY ik qUM dunIaF dIaF PrybI cflF df prdf PfÈ krdy, qUM afpxI pCfx afp Éud bxfAuxI hY. qUM kmËorqy lfcfr nhIN. qyry kol aQfh qfkq hY, ies dfsdAupXog krnf isK lY. awz nfm dI kivqf ivckivqrI ny afdmI ƒ slfh idMidaF ikhf hY ik afpFdovyN iewk dUjy dy duwK vMzfAux vfly bxIeyN. aKIr ivcikhf jf skdf hY ik sMpfdk ny kvIaF aqykivqrIaF dI cox bVI smJdfrI nfl kIqI hY ikAuNiklgpg sfry hI kvIaF aqy kivqrIaF ny lokF dIaFsmwisafvF ƒ hrn krn vflIaF kivqfvF ilKIaFhn. AumId krdy hF ik ieh BivK ivc hor vDIafkivqfvF ilKky mfq BfÈf dI JolI Brngy.

ieh idn iswK BfeIcfry vwloN CyvyN gurU, gurU hirgoibMdjI dI muÊl bfdÈfh, jhFgIr dI kYd ivwcoN irhfa hoky sRI aMimRqsr, ÈRI drbfr sfihb puwjx dI KuÈI ivwcmnfieaf jFdf hY. ieqPfk nfl ieh idn 'dIvflI`vfly idn hI pYNdf hY. gurpurbF qoN ielfvf ijhVy dUjymuwK iswK iqEhfr hn, Auh hn - 'ivsfKI`, 'bMdI CoVidvs` aqy 'holf mhlf`. ivsfKI df iqEhfr iswKBfeIcfry df bVf ËrUrI muwK iqEhfr hY. iesqoN bfadbMdI CoV idvs dUjf muwK iswK iqEhfr hY. ies idnsfry hI muwK iswK gurduafiraF ivwc ÈRI aKMz pfTsfihb dy Bog pfey jFdy hn aqy ngr kIrqn sjfeyjFdy hn. ÈRI hirmMdr sfihb dI ivÈyÈ sjfvt kIqIjFdI hY. dIvy, mombwqIaF aqy ibjlI dIaF lVIaFnfl pUry drbfr sfihb pirsr dI sjfvt vyKx vflIhuMdI hY. rfq ƒ drÈnI izAuZI qoN afqÈbfËI dfnËfrf vyKx leI hËfrF dI qdfd ivwc lok iewQy phuMcyhuMdy hn. iswK afpxy GrF, dPqrF aqy kfrobfrI QfvFAuqy dIvy, mombwqIaF aqy ibjlI dIaF lVIaF bfldyhn. rfq ƒ KUb afqÈbfËI krdy hn.

muÊl bfdÈfh jhFgIr vwloN gurU hirgoibMdjI ƒ bMdI bxf ky gvflIar dy iklHy ivwc kYd kIqyjfx df pRkrx ies qrHF hY ik gurU arjun dyv jI dIÈhfdq qoN bfad gurU hirgoibMd jI ny jd gurgwdIsMBflI qF Auh do qlvfrF (iewk mIrI dI aqy dUjIpIrI dI) pihn ky gwdI Auqy bYTy sn. iswK lihr ivwcieh iewk bVf qkVf moV sI. gurU arjun dyv jI nyafpxy aMiqm vyly jo sMdyÈ gurU hirgoibMd jI ƒ Byijaf sI, Aus ivwc ikhf sI ik hux smF af igaf hY

jdoN duÈmx df mukfblf mYdfny jMg ivwc hiQafrF nflkIqf jfvy, nf ik ÈFq rih ky ÈhfdqF idwqIaF jfx.

ies leI gurU hirgoibMd jI ny rfmdfspur, jo ik huxÈRI aMimRqsr hY, dI surwiKaf leI loh gVH nF dfiklHf iqafr krvfieaf. ÈRI hirmMdr sfihb dy sfhmxy ÈRI akfl qÉq sfihb dI AusfrI krvfeI,ijwQy iswKF dy afpsI JgiVaF df inptfrf kIqf jFdfsI aqy adflqI PYsly vjoN 'hukmnfmF` jfrI kIqfjFdf sI. ies dy nfl gurU jI ny afpxI pgVI AuqyrfijaF vFg klgI vI sjfeI. Bfv iewk qrHF nflvwKry iswK rfj dI nINh rwK idwqI sI.

muÊl bfdÈfh jhFgIr ƒ gurU jI dI iehÈfno-ÈOkq iks qrHF gvfrf ho skdI sI. jhFgIr ny

afpxI gwdI surwiKaq krn leI bfeIDfr dy 52phfVI rfijaF ƒ igRPqfr krky gvflIar dy iklHy

ivwc kYd kr rwiKaf sI. gurU jI df Auprokq srUpdyK ky jhFgIr ƒ aMdro-aMdrI DuK-DuKI lwgI rihMdIsI ik ikqy ieh afpxy ipqf dI Èhfdq df bdlf lYxleI AuWT KVf nf ho jfvy. ikAuNik ÈRI akfl qÉqsfihb Auqy iswKF dy BfrI iekwT hoxy ÈurU ho gey sn.ijs dukfn ƒ jhFgIr bMd krn df jqn kr irhfsI, Auh keI guxf vwzI ho geI sI. jhFgIr ny gurUhirgoibMd jI ƒ 1612 eI[ ivwc igRPqfr krky AusygvflIar dy iklHy ivwc kYd kr idwqf. kfPI smF bIqigaf. jhFgIr ibmfr pY igaf. keI vYd-hkImbulfey gey pr koeI Prk nf ipaf. Ausdy slfhkfr

qrHF qrHF dIaF slfhFdyx lwgy. keI qFiqRkvI bulfey gey. iesydOrfn lhOr dy mMny-pRmMny muslmfn PkIraqy jhFgIr dy muwKslfhkfrF ivwcoN iewk,sfeIN mIaF mIr nyslfh idwqI ik ijhVf gurU nfnk dI gwdI df vfirsgurU hirgoibMd gvflIar dy iklHy ivwc kYd krrwiKaf hY, Auh qF KudfeI rihbr hY. Ausƒ irhfakr dyh, mqF ikqy Ausdf hI srfp nf pY irhf hovy.jhFgIr ny gurU jI dI Porn irhfeI df hukm jfrI kridwqf. pr gurU jI ny irhfa hox qoN nFh kr idwqI aqyikhf ik AuQy kYd sfry rfjy bygunfh hn, sBnf ƒirhfa kro, iPr hI mY irhfa hovFgf.jhFgIr iesvyly Pisaf hoieaf sI. Ausny ikhf ik ijMny rfjy gurUjI dy coly dIaF kMnIaF PVky bfhr af jfxgy Auhirhfa hoxgy. gurU jI ny 52 kMnIaF vflf colf iqafrkrvfieaf aqy ies qrHF sfry rfijaF ƒ kYd ivwcoNirhfa krvf ilaFdf.

ieh 1619 eI[ dI Gtnf hY. AudoN qoN hIiswKF vwlON ieh idn 'bMdI CoV idvs` vjoN mnfieafjf irhf hY. pUry hirmMdr sfihb pirsr ƒ dIpmflfkrky eynf suMdr sjfieaf jFdf hY aqy eynI jbrdsqafqÈbfËI kIqI jFdI hY ik lokF ivwc iewk khfvqbx geI hY ik:

'dfl rotI Gr dI. dIvflI aMbrsr dI.'

sMqoK isMG sMDU(+64) 022 071 0935


kYnyzf df pRDfn mMqrI jsitn trUzo pMjfbIaF df kdrdfnkYnyzf ivc jsitn trUzo dI agvfeI ivc ilbrlpfrtI dI nvIN srkfr bxI hY. pMjfbIaF Éfs qOr qyiswKF leI mfx vflI gwl hY ik ijQoN Bfrq dI aËfdIdI lihr df afgfË nslI ivqkry dy ivroD vjoNhoieaf sI, AuQoN hI hfAUs afP kfmnË dy kul 338mYNbrF ivcoN 19 pMjfbI mYNbr pfrlImYNt cuxy gey hnaqy AunHF ivcoN 4 iswKF hrjIq isMG swjx, nvdIpisMG bYNs, amrjIq isMG sohI aqy brdIÈ kOr cwgrƒ mMqrI bxfieaf igaf hY. ienHF ivcoN 2 aMimRqDfrIiswK hn. brdIÈ kOr cwgr ƒ kYnyzf dI pihlI iswKiesqrI mMqrI bxn df mfx jFdf hY. kYnyzf dyieiqhfs ivc pihlI vfr aYnI vwzI igxqI ivcpMjfbI cox ijwqy hn. pMjfbIaF dI kYnyzf ivc cVHqhY. ijQoN pMjfbIaF ny nslI ivqkry dy ivruD afvfËbulMd kIqI sI awj AuQy hI 4 iswK mMqrI bxky kYnyzfdy nfgirkF dy ihwqF dI rfKI krngy. pMjfbI ijs dyÈdy mUl nfgirk hn, Aus dyÈ ivc ajy qwk pMjfbIaFÉfs qOr qy iswKF nfl ainaF aqy ivqkry ho rhy hn.1984 df kqlyafm aqy ÈRI hirmMdr sfihb qy BfrqIÌOjF dy hmly dy ajy vI iswKF dy jÉm awly hn. ÈRIgurU gRMQ sfihb dI qfjf byadbI dIaF GtnfvF nyiswKF dy mnF ivc asMquÈtqf df vfqvrn pYdf kridwqf hY. Bfrq ivc ajy vI pMjfbIaF aqy iswKF nflbyiensfÌI ho rhI hY, gujrfq dy iksfnf df AujfVfzYmoklI dI qlvfr dI qrHF ltk irhf hY. pRMqU kYnyzfivc AunHF ƒ awKF qy ibTf ilaf hY. Bfrq dy pRDfnmMqrI nirMdr modI nfloN kYnyzf dy pRDfn mMqrI jsitntrUzo pMjfbIaF dy hmfieqI sfbq hoey hn, ijnHF nyafpxI vjfrq ivc 4 iswKF ƒ mMqrI bxfieaf hY jdoNik Bfrq dI vjfrq ivc iewk vI pgVIDfrI mMqrInhIN hY. iewk iswK iesqrI mMqrI bxfØeI geI hY, AuhvI iksy mYirt qy nhIN sgoN isÌfrsI hY. jsitn trUzovDfeI dy hwkdfr hn, ijnHF ny pMjfbIaF aqy Éfs qOrqy iswKF dy idlF ƒ iswK aYm[pIË ƒ mYirt dy afDfrqy mMqrI bxf ijwq ilaf hY. hYrfnI dI gwl hY ik 42sflf hrjIq isMG swjx ƒ kOmI rwiKaf mMqrI bxfkykYnyzf dI surwiKaf dI iËMmyvfrI idwqI geI hY, ijhVf

pgVIDfrI iswK hY. hrjIq isMG swjx iswK afgU qykYnyzIan isMG sBf gurduafrf srI dy pRDfn kuMdnisMG swjx dy spuwqr hn. hrjIq isMG swjx kYnyzfdI ÌOj ivc aiDkfrI dy ahudy qy sn pRMqU jsitntrUzo ny AusdI kfblIaq dh pCfx krky afp ƒ ÌOjqoN CutI idvfky cox lVfieaf hY. Auh huiÈafpur ijlHydy bMbylI ipMz df jmpl pMjfbI hY, ijhVf 5 sfl dIAumr ivc afpxy mfipaF nfl kYnyzf prvfs krigaf sI. 38 sflf nvdIp isMG bYNs afriQk mfihraqy rIarsnXUnIvristI ivca Y m [ b I [ e y [ d y ivijitMg pRoÌYsrhn, AunHF ƒilbrl pfrtIdIaF nIqIaFbxfAux df mfxvI jFdf hY.nvdIp isMG bYNsƒ ivigafn aqyafriQk ivkfs, amrjIq isMG sohI ƒ muwZly ZFcy qyBfeIcfiraF bfry aqy 35 sflf brdIÈ kOr cwgr ƒsYr spftf aqy lGU AudXog mMqrI bxfieaf igaf hY.brdIÈ kOr cwgr sfieMs dy ivÈy dI gRYjUeyt hY. amrjIq isMG sohI aMimRqsr nftk klf kyNdr nfljuiVaf hoieaf sI. trwk zrfievr qoN afpxf kYrIarÈurU krky mMqrI dy ahudy qy phuMicaf hY. Auh sMgrUrijlHy dy bnBOrf ipMz df jmpl hY. hYrfnI dI gwl hYik 1988 ivc jdoN Auh kYnyzf qoN Bfrq afieafhoieaf sI qF lok sMgrfm morcf dI iewk rYlI ivcihwsf lYx leI ibhfr igaf sI, Ausƒ Kwby pwKIivcfrDfrf vfly lokF ƒ isiKaf dyx df ielËfmlgfky aqvfdI kihky 13 nvMbr 1988 ƒ aËfdBIgfipMz qoN igRÌqfr krky ibhfr dI gXf jylH ivc bMdkr idwqf igaf ijQy Auh 21 mhIny irhf. Ausƒ anykFqsIhy vI idwqy gey aqy ËbrI jurm kbUl krn leIËor pfieaf igaf sI. biTMzf ijlHy dI rihx vflI

jhfnfbfd ijlHy dI ijlf mYijstryt aMimRq pfl ƒjdoN pqf lwgf ik iewk 25 sfl df iswK nOjvfn puilsny jylH ivc zwikaf hoieaf hY qF Ausny pVqflkrvfeI ijs ivc Auh inrdoÈ pfieaf aqy jylH qoNirhf krvfieaf ikAuNik puils doÈ sfbq krn ivcasPl rhI qF ikqy Auh vfps kYnyzf jf sikaf.Bfrq Éfs qOr qy pMjfb ivc qF jykr isafsI jIvnqy aijhf dfg lwg jFdf hY qF muVky ivroDI isafsIpfrtIaF poqVy KolHdIaF rihMdIaF hn. kmfl hY

kYnyzf dy pRDfnmMqrI dI ijnHFafpxy mMqrImMzl ivcpRikRqI dIiensfnIaq dysfry rMg Èfmlkrky mMqrImMzl ƒ sqrMgIpING df rUp dyidwqf. trUzo

mMqrI mMzl iensfnIaq dy hr rMg dI ÉuÈbU dy kykYnyzf dI prjf ƒ ÉuÈbUaF vMz rhI hY. dunIaF dyieiqhfs ivc jsitn trUzo df ieh mMqrI mMzlieiqhfsk Gtnf bx igaf hY. Éfs qOr qy prvfsIBfeIcfry ƒ qF aQfh qfkq dy ky mflo mfl kr idwqfhY. hux Auh afpxy afp ƒ prvfsI dI QF kYnyzf dyvfsI mihsUs kr rhy hn. kYnyzf ivc BfrqIaF dIigxqI isrÌ 4 ÌI sdI hY ijs ivcoN iswKF dI igxqI1[5 ÌI sdI hI hY, iPr vI Auh 4 mMqrI hn. iesmMqrI mMzl ivc afdmI aqy aOrq ivc koeI PrknhIN rwiKaf igaf. dovF dI pRqIÈq awDI arQfq 15-15 hY. kYlgrI sYNtr qoN cox ijwqy aMghIx kYNt hYhrijhVf golI lwgx krky apfhj bixaF sI Auh sfbkÌOjIaF df mMqrI bxfieaf igaf hY ikAuNik Auh ÌOjIaF dIaF BfvnfvF ƒ smJ skdf hY.

aÌgfinsqfn qoN iriPAUjI bxky afeI 30sflf mrIam monsÌ lok qMqirk ivBfg dI mMqrI

bxfeI geI hY. iesy qrHFpMjfbIaF dy gVH grytrtrFto hlky qoN cuxI hoeI49 sflf nobl pfeIj jyqUzf[ikRstI izMkn ƒ sfieMsivBfg dI mMqrI bxfieafigaf hY. Auh pMjfbIaFÉfs qOr qy iswKF chyqI hY,Ausƒ bËurg iswK bfibaF dI aiq nËdIkI igixaFjFdf hY. mMqrI mMzl dI idwK nOjvfnf vflI hY ikAuNiksfry mMqrI 50 sfl qoN Gwt Aumr dy hn. Bfrq iewkaijhf dyÈ hY ijQy jfq brfdrI, rMg Byd, afdmIqIvIN, nOjvfn aqy buwZy df Prk rwiKaf jFdf hY.kYnyzf ivc aijhI koeI gwl nhIN hY.

kYnyzf ivc pMjfbI ƒ qIjI BfÈf df drjfidwqf igaf hY, hux sMsd ivc vI pMjfbI ƒ qIjI BfÈfdf drjf dy idwqf igaf hY. jdoN ik Bfrq dy keIsUibaF ijvyN hirafx, ihmfcl, cMzI gV aqy idwlIivc pMjfbI ƒ dUjI BfÈf df drjf idvfAux leI iswKFƒ aMdoln krny pey hn iPr vI pMcfieq df ikhfisr mwQy pRMqU pRnflf AuQy df AuQy hI hY. ieQoN qwk ikpMjfb dy skUlF ivc vI pMjfbI pVHfAux qy pfbMdI hY.Drm qy aDfrq BfrqI jnqf pfrtI df rfj Bfg hYiPr vI pMjfbI dI durdÈf hY.

ÈRI nirMdr modI ƒ kYnyzf dy pRDfn mMqrIjsitn trUzo vwloN iswKF ƒ ivdyÈ ivc idwqI numfieMdgI qoN hI sbk iswKxf cfhIdf hY ik iswKF ƒkyNdrI mMqrI mMzl ivc bxdf mfx snmfn idwqf jfvy.hux qF akflI dl qoN ielfvf BfrqI jnqf pfrtI ivcvI iswK sMgq dy bYnr hyT iswK Èfml kIqy jf rhy hn.

jykr akflI dl dy iswKF ƒ BfrqI jnqfpfrtI mMqrI nhIN bxfAudf cfhuMdI qF aYs[aYs[afhlUvflIaf vrgy purfxy isafsqdfn BfrqI jnqfpfrtI ivc mMqrI bxn dI cfhq nfl hI Èfml ho kybYTy hn , Ausƒ hI mMqrI mMzl ivc Èfml krky AusdI afs ƒ bUr pf idwqf jfvy.

idwlI 1984 : ieiqhfisk ivsLvfsGfq(afKrI iksq)

iek idn rfq dfvkq sI. sLfied10[30-11[00 vwjyhoxy hn. mYN GroN koeIcIjL KrIdx inkilaf qF sfhmxybrsLy leI do inhMg

KVHy sn. mYN hYrfn rih igaf ik ieQy qF koeI pwgvflf vI nhIN idwsdf qy ieh inhMg ikwQoN af gey? qyAuh vI awDI rfq nUM? mYN jLrf ku agFh viDaf qF AunHFinhMgF ny myry vloN mUMh htf ky dUjy pfsy kr ilaf.pr kol ho ky dyiKaf ik Auh dMgfeIaF ivcoN do snijhVy luwt-mfr kr rhy sn. qy smJidaF dyr nflwgI ieh zrYs AunHF pulIs nUM GcfnI dyx leI hIpfeI hoeI sI. sLfied Auh ikqy koeI vfrdfq krncwly sn . qy ies bfxy ivc koeI nhIN sI pihcfxskdf AunHF dI sLkl nUM![[[ sLfied ieh afm gwl hogeI sI ik jo vI kFz huMdf Auh ieho ijhI zrYWs pfkyhuMdf qFik pulIs ieh ibafn dyvy ik ieh kfrf iswKFny kIqf. ies nfl aslI mujirm qF Prfr huMdy hIsn, pr nfl dy nfl ieh qrIkf iswKF nUM bdnfm krn

leI vI kfPI sI. iesy qrHF iek vyrI mYn eyarportqoN vfips af irhf sF ik myrI tYksI nUM pulIs vloN dovfr roikaf igaf . AunHF dy kihx qy mYN sfmfn Kohlky idKfAux dI QF AUnHF nUM sgo Nsuafl KIqf ik aYnIaFmsLInF `coN lMG ky afieaf smfn hY, jy AuQy kuJ nhINinkilaf qF qusIN kI kwZ lYxf?

dUjI vyr awgy jf ky AunHF hI dMgfeaF ny hIpulIs dI vrdI pfky nfkf lfieaf hoieaf sI. ienHFivcoN jo nklI pulIs bx ky KVHy sn, pihcfx ho jfxdy zr qoN mYnUM dyKidaF hI AuQoN iKsk gey.

BfrqI jnqf pfrtI dy dfhvy vI Poky hIinkly jo zINgF mfrdy sn ik ieh sB kFgrs nykrvfieaf. kFgrs df rfj vI bdl igaf. huxkFgrs dI QF Auho BfrqI jnqf pfrtI hfkm hY prgwzf hfly vI icwkV ivc AuvyN hI Pisaf hoieaf.

iensfP qF kI, awj iekwqI sfl ho cukyhn, ijs kuVI dy sfhmxy 1984 ivc Ausdy mF-bfpbldI awg ivc suwty gey sn, Auh hux cOqI sflF dIho cukI hovygI.

(kuJ sfl pihlF idwlI ivc iek kuVI mYnUMbMglf sfihb gurduafry dy muhry ilPt mMgdI imlI .myry Aus nUM kfr `c ibTfAux AupRMq hI pqf lwgf ik

Auh ilPt nhIN myry nfl rfq kwtx leI bYTI hY. myrynFh krn qy ieh PYslf hoieaf ik jo Aus ny rfq dfcfrj krnf hY mYQoN lY lvy pr aijhf kMm mYN nhINkr skdf . mYN qF Aus nUM ilPt ies krky idwqI sIik rfq df smF hY, bfby dy Gr muhry KVI hY[[[ koeIloVvMd hovygI ?[[[pr mgroN jd Aus ny mksddwisaf qF mYN rwb df vfsqf pf ky ikhf ik aijhy kMmFleI rwb df Gr hI lWBf qYnUM ?[[[qd Aus ny afpxfjIvn ibrqFq suxifeaf qF myrI qRfh inkl geI.ieh Auho iqMn sfl dI kuVI sI jdoN 1984 ivc Aus dysfhmxy Aus dy mF-bfp nUM bldI awg `c suitaf igafsI qy Aus idn Auh qIhF sflF dI ho geI sI[[[! AudoNAus ieh vI dwisaf ik ikvyN Aus ny mF-ipE dy jfxbfd dy ieMny sfl gujLfry sn[[[iksy ny koeI mdd nhIsI kIqI[[[hr koeI idlfsf hI idMdf rhf[[[jF Aus dysrIr `qy lflHF suwtdf irhf[[[aKIr Aus PYslf krilaf ik hor kuJ nhIN qF jIAUx leI ijsm-ProsLIhI shI[[[qy hux Auh bMglf sfihb gurduuafry awgy hrsLfmL KVHI huMdI sI iksy iek rfq dy KrIdfr dI AuzIkivc[[[afpxy iZwz qy srIr dI awg mwTI krnleI[[[![[[mYN Aus dIaF gwlF sux kfPI dyr roNdf irhfsF[[[pr aKIr Aus nUM nOkrI dyx df vfadf kIqf qy

svyr qoN dPqr afAux leI vI ikhf qy aMq Auhdy Grdy nyVy Cwz idwqf ikAuNik Auh nhIN sI cfhuMdI ik mYNAus df Gr dyKF[[[ dUjy idn Auh myry dPqr nf afeIqy sgoN gfieb hI ho geI[[[ muVky ieh pqf hI nhINlwgf ik Auh ikwQy hY qy nf hI Auh muV bMglf sfihbdy afsy pfsy jF hor ikqy njLr hI afeI. rwb jfxy AusnUM ikhVf “pwkf” gfhk iml igaf sI--“pqf nhIAuh koeI nOjuafn sI jF rwb[[[ijs nfl Auh sdf leIgfieb ho geI ?” !)

ieh socidaF qF keI vfrI awKF BrafeIaF sn[[[pr ieh vfikaf quhfzy nfl sFJf krnvyly qF myrI rUh vI kMb rhI hY qy aWKF vI jLfro-jLfr hn .

sLihr dIaF hor vI bhuq sfrIaF KbrFmgroN hI pqf lwgIaF. 1984 bfry qF gwlF sdfcldIaF rihxIaF ikAuNik ieh ieiqhfs `qy ik aYsfDwbf hYY jo iksy cIjL nfl nhIN Doa ho skdf . ies nUMdunIaF df sB qoN vwzf “ieiqhfisk ivsLvfsGfq” vIikhf jf skdf hY. awj sonIaf gFDI idwlI `c hoey bws`c blfqkfr dI isLkfr nUM BfvyN imlx cly geI hovy,pr 1984 `c XqIm hoeIaF bwcIaF dI sUh lYx qFhux Kudf hI afvygf?

aYWs blvMq44-745-021-1512

Aujfgr isMG94178 13072

leI syDq hoxf smyN dI vMgfr hY.byÈwk ies Ëulm dy iKlfÌ afm lok qy

mËdUr-iksfn sVkF `qy lV rhy hn, lok-pwKI icMqkFbuwDIjIvIaF vwloN ros vjoN afpxy snmfn vfps kIqy jfrhy hn. pr ajy ieh lVfeI Aus vwzy sMgrfm df rUpnhIN bx rhI, ijs ny lokF dI hoxI ƒ bdlxf hY aqyËflmF df nfs krnf hY.

ÊdrI bfibaF dy vfrso!! ies Ëulm dyiKlfÌ jfrI afpxy sMGrÈF dIaF kVIaF ƒ mËbUqkrIey aqy ÊdrI bfibaF vFg isrF `qy kwPx bMn kyiek aijhI lihr KVI krIey, ijhVI iek swjry smfjdI isrjxf kry. sfƒ ienHF sMgrfmF leI rsqf ÊdrIafpxIaF kurbfnIaF krky idKf gey sn. sfzf ivrsfsfzy nfl hY. 1914 dy 'Êdr` `c vkqI qOr `qy swtKfx kfrn krqfr isMG srfBf, bfbf hrnfm isMGtuMzIlft aqy jgq isMG sur isMG horIN dUr durfzy KyqrFvwl kUc krdy jf rhy sn. Auh ÊdrI Pryrf hor Aucyrf

krn leI ÊdrIkivqf Xfd krkyvfps muV afAuNdyhn. sMGrÈ dyipV `coN PVy jfxqy hws ky PFsI df rwsf cuMm jFdy hn. ÊdrI kivqf nyAunHF ƒ muV sMGrÈ krn aqy Êdr dy mhfn afdrÈFleI mr imtx dI siprt nfl hlUxky rwK idwqf. AuhÊdrI kivqf dIaF sqrF hn:ihMd dy bhfdro ikE bYTy cuwp jI,awg lwgI dyÈ nf shfro Duwp jI.buJxI eyh qfhIN hY srIr qwj ky,bxI isr ÈyrF dy kI jfxf Bwjky.

AuWGy kimAUinst icMqk pRo[ rxDIr isMG nydyÈ Bgq hfl aMdr dyÈ dI ajokI siQqI bfry itwpxIkridaF ikhf sI: ''afËfdI dy sMGrÈ dOrfn brqfnvIsfmrfjvfd dy iKlfÌ ÊdrI bfibaF aqy ÈhId-ey-

afËm Bgq isMGhorF df sMGrÈspÈt rUp ivc iekvwzI smfijk qbdIlI dy pRsMg

ivc sI. afËfdI qoN pihlF rfÈtrvfd iek qfkqvrsmfijk, rfjnIqk aqy ivcfrDfrk qOr `qy vwzfieiqhfsk vrqfrf sI. afËfdI AuprMq ijs iksm nflBfrqI srmfeydfrI AuBrI aqy awj ivÈv srmfeydfrIdf ihwsf bx geI hY. ies vyly jdoN asIN ÊdrI bfibaFdI ivrfsq ƒ aqy AunHF dy AudyÈF aqy tIicaF ƒ awj dysMdrB ivc dyKdy hF qF ÊdrI bfibaF dI ivrfsq sfzysMGrÈF leI rOÈn mInfr dy qOr `qy hY. ies vyly jdoNsmfj iek vwzI qbdIlI dI mMg krdf hY qF sfzf tIcfbuinafdI smfjk qbdIlI Bfv ajoky smyN aMdr Êdrdf hkIkI arQ ienklfb hY.

ies df aglf pVfa smfjvfdI qbdIlI df

hoxf cfhIdf hY ijs ivc lokF dI isafsq kyNdr ivchovy. ies isafsq rfhIN KudmuKiqafr smfjvfdIafriQkqf dy svfl dI rfjnIqI dy afDfr `qy lihrFjQybMd krnIaF cfhIdIaF hn ijs nfl ajoky srm-feydfrI inËfm qoN lokF ƒ inËfkq iml sky. ajokIivÈv srmfeydfrI ny vwK vwK dyÈF aMdr afpxIaFjmfqI kqfrbMdIaF iqwKIaF kr idwqIaF hn. ieskrky sfzy mulk ivc muwK duÈmx sfzIaF hfkm jmfqFhn. ijhVIaF jfgIrU aqy srmfeydfrI pRbMD dI syvf`c dyÈ ƒ clf rhIaF hn AunHF qoN lokF df KihVf Cuz-fAux leI lok pwKI sMGrÈF ƒ jmfqI sMGrÈF dIrfjnIqI dy pRsMg ivc ivkisq krnf hI ÊdrI bfibaFƒ swcI ÈrDFËlI hY.

ijs iksm df supnf aqy AudyÈ AunHF df sIAus iksm dy supny ƒ hkIkq ivc bdlxf ajoky sfzysimaF dI axsrdI loV hY jo lokF dI srdfrI vfly rfjBfv smfjvfdI qbdIlI nfl hI sMBv hY.``

ÊdrI bfibaF dy myly df sunyhf(sPf 17 dI bfkI)


gËl df Ëmfnf hwsxy ƒ icwq

hwsxy ƒ icwq qF bVf krdY,

pr awKIaF Jwt Br afAuNdIaF ny.

hovF mihPlF ivc mYN jdoN Èfml,

af isskIaF sfhIN sqfAuNdIaF ny.

idn qF hwsdf ey hflq vyK myrI,

rfqF kflIaF sfQ inBfAuNdIaF ny.

kI krF jjbfqF mYN afpixaF df,

rsmF Kfh-m-Kfh Bfr vDfAuNdIaF ny.

BIV dunIaF dI 'c iekwilaF qurdI ƒ,

suMnsfn kMDF bfqF pfAuNdIaF ny.

jKm ho jFdy ivc klyjVy dy,

plkF hMJUaF nfl itm-itmfAuNdIaF ny.

'rMDfvf' Xfd rwKIN, gwl bMnH pwly,

DIaF mfipaF qoN dUr kurlfAuNdIaF ny.

rwbf ! vDy-Puwly ivhVf bfbly df !

suwKF suwKdIaF KYr mnfAuNdIaF ny.

virMdr kOr rMDfvf, (96468-52416)jYqo srjf, btflf (gurdfspur)

gËl df Ëmfnf, gËl df Ëmfnf.

gËl kih roËfnf, gËl df Ëmfnf.

koeI Xfr imwqr rusdf qF ruws jfey,

ieh hY dosqf roË df hI Psfnf.

koeI ilK ky lokF `qy hY rohb pfAuNdf,

iPr vI dosqf qyrf afpxf inÈfnf.

ieh ÈfierI hY, ÈbdF df bws myl sfrf,

iehdf ikDry koeI nhIN kfrKfnf.

qUM bMdy ƒ Cwz, dyK PuwlF dI hsqI,

hY dunIaF `c PuwlF df, hr koeI dIvfnf.

ieh nPrq dy mfry ƒ

sIny lgf lY,

bws Buwl jf ieh, afpxf

Xf hY koeI bygfnf.

ieh bUty qy PuwlF dI hY vwKrI khfxI,

mgr rihx kwTy hY pwkf Xrfnf.

hvf, pfxI, DrqI hY bMdy ƒ bKÈy,

hY bMdy qy rwb dI nËr imhrbfnf.

koeI jo vI ilKdf, ilKx dy ``kml`` qUM,

hY gËlF df ÈfierI `c vwKrf ÉËfnf.

aMb df bUtf rihMdf msq sdf ivc kyilafˆ dy - iek ivigafnI qwQkuldIp mfxk df gfieafaqy gurmuK isMG igwl(jbomfjry vflf) dy klmbwDkIqy hoey ies gIq dfmuKVf ikrsfnI lok qwqjfˆ ikrsfnI igafn dfpRqIk hY. aijhf igafn

sdIafˆ qoˆ DrqI aqy hirafvl dy afpsI sMbMDfˆ nUMnyVy qoˆ vfcx qoˆ bfad hI pYdf huMdf hY. aMb df bUtfikAuˆ msq hY kyilafˆ dy bUitafˆ kol? ies qwQ dIsmJ mYnUM afstRylIaf ivc af ky keI sflfˆ bfadafeI. 1994 ivc sfzy pirvfr ny vUlgulgf Kyqrivc KyqI krn df ÌYslf kIqf aqy kyilafˆ df Pfrmilaf. kuwJ sflfˆ bfad sfnUM mihsUs hoieaf ik horÌslfˆ vI lfAux dI loV hY. ies ielfky ivc aYvokfzo(Avocado) vI kfPI huMdf sI, so asI iewkPfrm nUM ies KyqI ivc bdlx df ÌYslf kIqf aqykyilafˆ ivc hI bUty lgf idwqy. bhuq suhxf AugMryaqy do sflfˆ ivc hI bhuq Plfr ho igaf. kylyGtfAuˆdy gey aqy hOÜI-hOÜI bhuq QoVy rih gey.Ìsl bhuq suhxI ho jfˆdI. soky dy hflqfˆ ivc vIpfxI dI loV nf peI, jVfˆ dI ibmfrI vI nf peI. iPr

asI sfry kyly Éqm krn dI socI. bws zyZ ku sflbfad, pfxI dI loV mihsUs hoeI, jVfˆ dI ibmfrI(Phytophthora) pYx lgI aqy Auh afb nf rhIjo pihlfˆ sI. KyqI dy mfihrfˆ nUM puwiCaf aqy sB ny

keI dvfeIafˆ aqy sprya dwsy, kIqy vI pr gwl nfbxdI idsI. iek idn ies ielfky dy bhuq hI purfxygory iksfn nUM imlx df mOkf imilaf. AusnUM afpxIsmwisaf dwsI qfˆ Aus ny sihj suBf hI ikhf ik "XMgPYlo! dy afr lfiek mYˆgo. boQ go sfeIz bfeI sfeIz.rI plfˆt sm bnfnfË"(juafnfˆ! ieh aMbfˆ vfˆg hI

hn aqy nfl-nfl hI rihxf psMd krdy hn, kyly lfiehnfˆ ivc). mYˆ bVf hYrfn ik ikqy ieh vI kuldIpmfxk df PYn qfˆ nI. iPr af ky qih qk soicaf aqyGoiKaf aqy ies ipwCy cwldIafˆ kudrqI grfrIafˆ

afp jI nfl sfˆJIafˆ kr irhf hfˆ.aMb aqy kylf dono hI sdf bhfr bnspqI

`coˆ hn. aMb dI muwK jVH kfPI zUMGI jfˆdI hY aqy jyËmIn nMgI hY qfˆ vfÜfˆ vrgIafˆ AuprIaf jVfˆ GwthuMdIafˆ hn. pfxI dI Gft kfrn keI vfrI bUtfkmËor ho jfˆdf hY. DrqI sÉq ho jfˆdI hY. ies nfl

jVfˆ dI ibmfrI(Phytophthora) pYx dy afsfr bhuqvwD jfˆdy hn. jo jVH ivc rih ky qwq Kf jfˆdy hnaqy bUty dI splfeI pRBfivq huMdI hY. ies ibmfrInUM rokx vfsqy imtI ivc dvfeIafˆ df iCwtf dyxf jfˆsprya krnf pYˆdf hY.

keI vfrI iËafdf mIˆh jfˆ slHfb rihxkrky vI ibmfrI pYˆdI hY. ies smwisaf nUM kyly dfbUtf hwl krdf hY. iËafdf pfxI nUM kylf bVI CyqIsok lYˆdf hY. kyly dy suwky hoey pwq-prfÜ DrqI nUMZkdy hn qy DrqI nUM polf rwKdy hn, byloVf suwkx qoˆbcfAuˆdf hn. ijs krky AuprI jVfˆ df ivkfs bhuqqyËI nfl huMdf hY. gÜ rhy pwqy aqy kyly dy muwZ, qwqaqy pfxI muhweIaf krvfAuˆdy hn. kylf puwTI CqrIvfˆg huMdf hY jo pfxI nUM iekTf krky afpxy-afp nUMqrOq krdf hY. keI vfrI aMb dI AuwprlIafˆ jVHfˆkyly dy muwZ ivc vI jfˆ vVdIafˆ hn. ies krky iehdovyˆ iek dUjy dy pUrk bx jfˆdy hn.

afAux vfly smy ivc afpxy KyqI dy qjrbyivcoˆ hor vI sfˆJ pfvfˆgf ijvyˆ "rMby dI cfˆz", "aMbnUM twk", "jwt dIafˆ Ìsl nfl gwlfˆ", "cfnx `cpyˆd", "gAU dy jfey kfmDynu", "kxk `c srHoˆ dfisafV", afid.

amndIp isMG iswDU

sfihqk pYVF

gËl

`nyrH mn df imt jfey dIvy jgf. rOÈn ieh jIvn rhy dIvy jgf.hor GrF ivc rOÈnI vI ho jfey,eydF Gr ivwc afpxy dIvy jgf.mfl cfienf df ivky bfËfr ivc, pr qUM afpxI imwtI dy dIvy jgf.jy qUM cfhunYN dyKxy lwj dy inÈfn,boVy KUh dI mOx `qy dIvy jgf.ijnHF GrF dy buJy ny rOÈn icrfÊ, AunHF leI Drvfs dy dIvy jgf.roËI Éfqr vqn qoN jo dUr gey,pRdysIaF leI vI ikqy dIvy jgf.bflxgy lokIN qF dIvy awj nvyN,ryÈm! kuJ qF buJy hoey dIvy jgf.

ryÈm krnfxvI (9815880104)

srbwq Éflsf vwloˆ cfr jQydfr kIqy brKfsq(sPf 1 dI bfkI)

svfrQfˆ aqy isafsI lflsfvfˆ kfrn srvAuciswK sMsQf dy isDfˆq aqy hoˆd nUM Zfh lfeI hY.ies sbMD ivc zyrf isrsf dy muKI nUM pihlfˆmuafP krnf aqy muV muafPI rwd krn dyPYsly ienHfˆ Gtnfvfˆ df isKr sn. iekwT vwloîqMn kfrjkfrI jQydfr inXukq krn dfaYlfn kIqf igaf ijnHfˆ ivc jylH ivc bMdjgqfr isMG hvfrf nUM sRI akfl qÉq dyjQydfr vjoˆ aqy Aus dI ÊYrhfËrI ivc sfbkfsMsd mYˆbr qy akflI dl aMimRqsr dy afgUiDafn isMG mMz nUM kfrjkfrI jQydfr, qÉqsRI kysgVH dy jQydfr vjoˆ dmdmI tksflajnflf dy muKI BfeI amrIk isMG ajnflfaqy qÉq sRI dmdmf sfihb dy jQydfr vjoˆBfeI bljIq isMG dfdUvfl nUM inXukq krn dfaYlfn kIqf. iek mqy rfhIˆ qÉqfˆ dy jQydfrfˆ dI inXukqI, syvf mukqI qy smuwcIkfrj pRxflI vfsqy pfrdrÈI ivDI ivDfnbxfAux df PYslf kIqf igaf hY ijs vfsqy 30nvMbr qk sRI akfl qÉq vloˆ nfmËd dyÈ-ivdyÈ dy iswK numfieMidafˆ df pYnl iqafr kIqfjfvygf jo ies sbMDI Kud-muÉiqafr pRÈfsinkZfˆcy df KrVf iqafr krygf. ies KrVy nUMaglI ivsfKI mOky hox vfly srbwq Kflsf ivcpRvfngI leI pyÈ kIqf jfvygf. pRbMDkfˆ nyspwÈt kIqf ik KrVf pRvfn hox mgroˆ iesnvyˆ ivDI ivDfn dy muqfbk qÉqfˆ dy jQydfrfˆdI cox hovygI . ieh kfrjkfrI jQydfr agly

srbwq Kflsf qk inXukq kIqy gey hn.srbwq Kflsf vloˆ muwK mMqrI sRI

pRkfÈ isMG bfdl nUM iswK kOm vloˆ idwqf igaf‘PÉr-ey-kOm` aqy `pMQ rqn` aYvfrz vfpslY ilaf igaf. ies qoˆ ielfvf ÈRomxI kmytI dypRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG mwkV nUM idwqf igafÈRomxI syvk df iKqfb vI vfps ilaf jfvygf.iekwT vloˆ dovfˆ iswK afgUafˆ `qy doÈ lfieafigaf hY ik ienHfˆ ny mIrI-pIrI dy isDfˆqfˆ nUMZfh lfeI hY.

ÈRomxI akflI dl dy srpRsq vjoˆsRI bfdl ny sUby nUM ryq, bjrI, trfˆsport,kybl, Èrfb mfPIaf aqy mIzIaf dy hvfly krky kfnUMn df rfj Éqm kIqf hY. sUby ivciBRÈtfcfr df bolbflf hY, iksfnfˆ nUM qbfhkIqf igaf hY aqy ÈfˆqmeI sMgqfˆ `qy golIafˆclf ky iswKfˆ nUM ÈhId kIqf hY. iekwT vloˆsfbkf pulIs muKI ky[pI[aYs[ igwl aqy syvf-mukq ÌOjI jrnYl kuldIp isMG brfV nUM iswKnslkuÈI leI doÈI grdfnidafˆ qnKfhIafkrfr idwqf aqy AunHfˆ nUM hdfieq kIqI ik Auhafpxy doÈfˆ sbMDI 30 nvMbr qk sRI akflqÉq sfihb ivKy pyÈ ho ky spwÈtIkrn dyx.

srbwq Kflsf vloˆ srkfr nUM qfkIdkIqI geI hY ik jylHfˆ ivc bMd iswK rfjsI kYdIijnHfˆ ivcoˆ keI sËfvfˆ vI pUrIafˆ kr cuwky hn,nUM ibnfˆ Èrq qurMq irhfa kIqf jfvy. sRI gurUgRMQ sfihb dI byadbI krn vfly doÈIafˆ nUMpMQk rvfieqfˆ muqfbk sËfvfˆ dyx df aYlfn

kIqf igaf. iesy qrHfˆ ÈRomxI kmytI dI cox qurMq

krvf ky ies dI jmhUrIaq bhfl krn, kOmleI srv-pRvfinq kYlMzr iqafr krn vfsqyXqn krn, iswK rfj dI afËfdI dy sMGrÈ aqysRI akfl qÉq sfihb dI Kud-muÉiqafrI dIbhflI qk iswKfˆ dy aMdrUnI vKryvyˆ vflyDfrimk muwdy nf AuTfAux, smUihk rfey nfl sRIakfl qÉq sfihb dI Cqr Cfieaf hyT ivÈviswK pfrlImYˆt df gTn krn df PYslf kIqfhY. AunHfˆ afiKaf ik ivÈv iswK pfrlImYˆt dfKrVf iqafr krn leI 30 nvMbr qk dyÈ-ivdyÈ dy iswKfˆ dI sfˆJI kmytI df aYlfn kIqfjfvygf aqy ies kmytI vloˆ iqafr KrVy nUM2016 dI ivsfKI mOky hox vfly srbwq Kflsfivc pRvfngI leI pyÈ kIqf jfvygf.

iek mqy rfhIˆ sRI hirmMdr sfihbsmUh nUM vYtIkn istI vrgf drjf dyx aqyies dy kMplYks ivc koeI vI kfnUMn lfgU nfkrn, jfqfˆ dy afDfr `qy bxy gurduafry qyÈmÈfnGft Éqm krn aqy 26 jnvrI 1986nUM hoey srbwq Kflsf dy miqafˆ nfl vcnbwDqfpRgtfeI geI. ies qoˆ pihlfˆ pRo[ mihMdrpflisMG ny srbwq Kflsf vwloˆ aYlfn kIqf ikÈhIdfˆ dy supinafˆ nUM pUrf krn leI iswK rfjdy sMGrÈ nUM idRVHqf, eykqf aqy anusfÈn ivcrih ky ijwq qk liVaf jfvygf. jfxkfrIanusfr srbwq Éflsf ivwc ÈRomxI kmytI dymulfËm vwzI igxqI ivwc puwjy hoey sn.

akflI dl (bfdl) vwloˆ sfry mqy rwdsromxI akflI dl (bfdl) ny cwbf ipMz ivwc swdy gey iekwT ivwc pfskIqy gey miqafˆ nUM pMQ qy pMjfb ivroDI grdfnidafˆ ienHfˆ nUM rwd kridwqf hY. ÈRomxI akflI dl dy sInIar afgUafˆ rxjIq isMG bRhmpurf,suKdyv isMG ZIˆzsf, blivMdr isMG BUMdV, pRym isMG cMdUmfjrf aqy zf[dljIq isMG cImf ny ikhf hY ik ieMdrjIq isMG ËIrf smyq vwzI igxqIivwc kfˆgrsI nyqfvfˆ qy vrkrfˆ dI ies iekwT ivwc mOjUdgI AunHfˆ dy mnsUibafˆ nUM nMgf krdI hY. pfs kIqy mqy kfˆgrs dI koJI sfiËÈ hY.

srbWq Kflsf muwK ÌYsly* cfr jQydfrfˆ `qy qÉq sfihbfn dI mfx mirafdf kfiem nf rwKx

df doÈ* muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl qoˆ PÉr-ey-kOm qy pMQ rqn dy iÉqfb

vfps ley* kypIaYs igwl qy jnrl kuldIp isMG brfV nUM 30 nvMbr qk akfl

qÉq awgy pyÈ hox df hukm* qÉq jQydfrfˆ dI inXukqI qy kfrj pRxflI lੲI ivDI ivDfn

bxfੲI jfvy* iswK rfj lੲI idRVqf, eykqf qy anuÈfsn nfl sMGrÈ krn df aihd* aglf srbwq Kflsf 2016 dI ivsfKI mOky swidaf* iswK kYdIafˆ dI ibnfˆ Èrq irhfa krn `qy Ëor* jfqfˆ dy afDfr `qy gurduafry aqy ÈmÈfnGft htfੳux dy idwqy inrdyÈ* hirmMdr sfihb kMplYks nUM vYtIkn istI df drjf

kml bMgf sYkrfmYNto916-897-8570


asIN iewQy trwk/trylrË dI hr qrHF dI irpyar krdy hF.sfzy inAU/rIkyp tfierË AuplbD huMdy hn. qswlIbKÈ kMm

leI sfƒ hmyÈf Xfd rwKo qy sMprk kro.

42400 Boyce Rd., Unite F, Fremont, CA 94538

Bhajji Gill (510-277-6315) Chain Gill 510-542-1181

trYktr-trylr sbMDI hr iksm dI srivs aqy tfiersrivs leI sfƒ iek vfr syvf df mOkf ËrUr idETruck, Trailer

Repair & Tyre Servicse

A & S

Dealer Recommended Service Shocks/Struts A/C Servics

Auto Repair & Services

Ph: 916-238-4431649 W. Elkhorn Blvd. Suite B2

Rio Linda, CA 95673

Specializing in Brakes & AxlesFree Tire Rotation and BrakeInspection with purchase of

Oil Service for most cars

Diagnose check Engine light pre-buyersinspection tune-ups and more

10% of anyrepair of $

$75.00 or More

9:00 AM to 6:00 PM Mon-Sat


www.deshdoaba.com Vol- 4, Issue- 32 nvMbr 11, 2015afKrI pMnf

Documents

E-mail : deshdoaba@yah o.c m srbwq Éflsf vwl oˆcfr jQyd fr ... Nov 11, 2015.pdf · jyl ivc afpxy 6 hor sfQIaf nfl PfÈI qy cV dyÈ ... kuldIp mfxk dy Èigrd jIqf igwl dy iek pRog