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As you arrive, please brainstorm staff incentives you would like to see that make you feel valued as a staff member.
Then, access Sticky Board link through your email and post your staff incentive ideas.
http://linoit.com/users/kathryn_almond-53/canvases/Staff Acknowledgment
Lunch 12:30-1:00
Welcome to RRES’S PBIS Training!
May 6, 2014
Be Responsible*Return promptly from breaks*Be an active participant
Be Respectful*Silence cell phones *Listen attentively to others
Be Kind*Participate in activities*Listen and respond appropriately to others’ ideas
Expectations
2
Trainer will raise his/her hand
Each participant will raise their hand and wait quietly
3
Attention Signal
12:30-1:00 Lunch1:00-1:45 PBIS Overview1:45-2:00 Break2:00-2:45 Class Dojo/Acknowledgement System
2:45-3:00- Questions/Parking Lot/Exit Slip
Agenda
In small groups (4-6), discuss what you want Rocky River to “look” like. What would behavior look like? What would kids and adults be doing? What would the environment feel like? What would families and community partners roles be?
Write these words/phrases on sticky notes and post to chart paper entitled “RRES Dream”.
Our Dream for the Rock
The purpose of PBIS is to create a framework of systems,
including partnerships with families and the community, to
establish a respectful, responsible and safe learning environment that supports the
needs of all students.
Purpose
School personnel must be willing to examine their own behavior as students are taught to change theirs.
Cultural differences exist and need to be understood.
Positive relationships between students and adults are key to student success.
Guiding Principles
All students are valuable and deserve respect.All students can be taught to demonstrate
appropriate behavior.Punishment does not work to change
behavior.School climate is a shared responsibility
among administrators, teachers, staff, students and families.
Guiding Principles
SYST
EMS
PRACTICES
DATASupporting
Staff Behavior
SupportingDecisionMaking
Supporting Student Behavior
OUTCOMES
PositiveBehaviorInterventionand Support
Supporting Social Competence and Academic Achievement
PBIS Training & Implementation
All PBIS Modules organized around problem-solving model
10
Defining & Teaching Expectations
Routines & ProceduresReinforcement SystemsEffective Consequences
CONTINUUM OFPOSITIVE BEHAVIOR
INTERVENTION AND
SUPPORTSocial Skills MentoringCheck In
Self ManagementClassroom Based
Intervention
FBA/BIPDe-escalation
5%
80%
15%
Why Positive Behavior Intervention and Support?
•Traditional Discipline:
ΔFocuses on the student’s problem behavior
ΔGoal is to stop undesirable behavior through the use of punishment
•Positive Behavior Intervention & Support:
ΔReplaces undesired behavior with a new behavior or skill
ΔAlters environments, teaches appropriate skills, and rewards appropriate behavior
Bradshaw, C.P., Koth, C.W., Thornton, L.A., & Leaf, P.J. (2009). Altering school climate through school-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports: Findings from a group-randomized effectiveness trial. Prevention Science, 10(2), 100-115
Bradshaw, C.P., Koth, C.W., Bevans, K.B., Ialongo, N., & Leaf, P.J. (2008). The impact of school-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) on the organizational health of elementary schools. School Psychology Quarterly, 23(4), 462-473.
Bradshaw, C. P., Mitchell, M. M., & Leaf, P. J. (2010). Examining the effects of School-Wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports on student outcomes: Results from a randomized controlled effectiveness trial in elementary schools. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 12, 133-148.
Bradshaw, C.P., Reinke, W. M., Brown, L. D., Bevans, K.B., & Leaf, P.J. (2008). Implementation of school-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) in elementary schools: Observations from a randomized trial. Education & Treatment of Children, 31, 1-26.
Horner, R., Sugai, G., Smolkowski, K., Eber, L., Nakasato, J., Todd, A., & Esperanza, J., (2009). A randomized, wait-list controlled effectiveness trial assessing school-wide positive behavior support in elementary schools. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 11, 133-145.
Horner, R. H., Sugai, G., & Anderson, C. M. (2010). Examining the evidence base for school-wide positive behavior support. Focus on Exceptionality, 42(8), 1-14.
Bradshaw, C., Waasdorp, T., Leaf. P., (in press). Effects of School-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on child behavior problems and adjustment. Pediatrics.
Waasdorp, T., Bradshaw, C., & Leaf , P., (2012) The Impact of Schoolwide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports on Bullying and Peer Rejection: A Randomized Controlled Effectiveness Trial. Archive of Pediatric Adolescent Medicine. 2012;166(2):149-156
Rob Horner, University of Oregon, “SW-PBIS: What, Why, and How?”
Experimental Research on PBIS
PBIS Experimentally Related to:1. Reduction in problem behavior2. Increased academic performance3. Increased attendance4. Improved perception of safety5. Improved organizational efficiency6. Reduction in staff turnover7. Increased perception of teacher efficacy
Effective Process• 3-5 years• Effective professional development• Increased efficiency
Expectations• Defined by building team with staff and
community input• Implemented by all faculty and staff• Reflect behavior needs /challenges of schoolTeaching• Appropriate behavior is taught• Positive behavior is publicly acknowledged• Inappropriate behavior is corrected
PBIS Facts
Help students to take responsibility for their own behavior:
“What are you doing?”“What should you be doing?”“Show me.”
“Daily” Corrections
What is a major behavior?
What is a minor behavior?
Major vs. Minor
Defined Discipline incidents that can be handled by the
classroom teacher; usually do not warrant a discipline referral to the office. Example: tardiness to class, lack of classroom materials,
incomplete classroom assignments, gum chewing, etc.
Minor Discipline Incidents
Defined Discipline incidents that must be handled by the
administration. These may include but are not limited to: physical fights, property damage, drugs, weapons, tobacco, etc.
Major Discipline Incidents
1:45-2:00
BREAK!
Increases the likelihood that desired behaviors will be repeated
Focuses staff and student attention on desired behaviors
Fosters a positive school climate Reduces the need for engaging in time
consuming punitive disciplinary measures
Why Develop a School-wide Acknowledgement System?
Create a learning environment where students are engaged and successful
Teach, support, and encourage students to be “self-managers”
Help students generalize the skills they learn in school to life experiences beyond school
Goals of Acknowledgement
(Horner, 2009)
Acknowledge frequently in the beginning Acknowledgement should be contingent on
students engaging in the desired behavior(s) Refrain from taking back a reinforcer that has been
earned, or threatening the loss of reinforcement Students should be eligible to earn
acknowledgement throughout the day
Acknowledgement Guidelines
Keep ratios of reinforcement to correction high (4:1) (Walker, Ramsey, & Gresham, 2004)
Involve all staff in implementing your school’s reinforcement system
Develop a data based system for monitoring and documenting appropriate behaviors
Involve students to help develop meaningful reinforcers
Acknowledgement Guidelines
Reward the “behavior” not the “person” Say this: “You were working hard, on-task
and quiet during independent seat work…that is respectful of others trying to get their work done… nice job.”
Rather than: “You are selected as student of the week. Congratulations!”
Acknowledgement Example
(Horner, 2009)
Categories Attendance Transition (travel time) Cafeteria On task (classroom) Team Work/Helping Others Safe Choices
Categories & Alignment to the Matrix
Roadrunner Ways
Hallway/ Walkway Cafeteria Playground Bus Assemblies Restrooms Classrooms
BE RESPECTFUL
Remain silent (level 0) unless spoken to by an adult
Keep hands and feet to self
Follow adult directions
Keep the school’s property clean
Use table manners
Level 0 in lines
Level 0 = first 10 minutes Level 1 = after first 10 minutes
Play fairly Invite others to play Keep hands to yourself
Talk to others nicely Sit in your assigned seat Speak at level 1 Wait for bus patiently
Eyes on speaker Respond appropriately to presenter/performer Remain silent (level 0)
Give each other privacy Flush after each use Keep the bathroom and stalls clean Wait your turn to enter
Speak nicely to others Focus on learning Follow teacher directions promptly Help keep classroom clean
BE RESPONSIBLE
Go directly to your destination Keep up with your line Wait patiently at stop points Carry a hall pass
Be ready to make your selection
Get all supplies before sitting down
Wash tables, sweep floor and pick up trash
Follow adult directions Keep all mulch and sticks on the ground Pick-up and return equipment
Ride only the bus that you are assigned Be at the bus stop on time Report any irresponsible behavior to the bus driver or school employees
Respond appropriately (ex. Applause) to presenter/performer Clap when appropriate (at end of song or if invited to by speaker)
Voice level 0 Use one squirt of soap Use appropriate amount of paper towels Keep water in the sink Clean up after yourself Return to class promptly
Use materials properly Complete and turn in all work Try your best Come to school prepared and ready to learn
BE SAFE
Tight to the right
Always walk in a line Stop at each intersection Single file; face forward
Always walk in a line
Keep a safe distance in line
Follow established traffic pattern
Follow rules for structure use Dress appropriately Always walk on steps to and from playground
Follow bus driver directions/rules Allow smaller grades to get on/off bus first Sit in seat safely (3 B’s; bottom, backpack, back) Stay in your seat Keep arms, legs, and other items out of aisles Lights on = level 0
Walk quietly in & out of cafeteria Follow adult directions (ex. for where to sit) Stay seated during the performance
Wash hands with soap and water Use facilities appropriately Report any problems
Move carefully Use materials properly Think before you act Have a buddy at all times when leaving room
Point System 10 points (candy, sticker, tattoo) 20 points (coupons—homework pass,
lunch with a friend) 30 points Cart (Fridays only)
*Provided by Rocky River Elementary*
Point System, Rewards, & Tiers
This will be tracked within
Class Dojo!
Data Tracking
Exit Ticket- Read the scenarios around the room. Place your dots under major or minor incident. You cannot put a dot on the line.
Major vs Minor
http://linoit.com/users/kathryn_almond-53/canvases/Parking Lot Questions
Questions Parking Lot