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8/6/2019 REvised Nursing as a Profession
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DAVAO DOCTORS COLLEGEGen. Malvar St., Davao City
Welcome to NCM 100
Nursing as a Profession
Madeline N. Gerzon, RN, MMClinical Instructor
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Nursing as a Profession
Concepts of Profession (Marie Jahoda)
Organization of occupational groups based onapplication of special knowledge which establishesits own rules and standards for the protection
of the public and the profession
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Nursing as a Profession
Concepts of Profession (Marie Jahoda)
Quality of work is of greater importancein its own eyes the society than the economicrewards they earn
Serves all of society and not specific interest groups
Altruistic rather than materialistic
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Nursing as a Profession
Profession occupation that requires extensiveeducation or a calling that requiresspecial knowledge, skills and
preparation
Definition of Profession
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Nursing as a Profession
Definition of Profession
Professionalism professional character, spirit, ormethods. Set of attributes, a wayof life that implies responsibilityand commitment
Professionalization process of becoming professional,that is of acquiring characteristicsconsidered to be professional
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Nursing as a Profession
EducationTheory/Body of KnowledgeServiceAutonomyCode of Ethics
Ongoing ResearchProfessional OrganizationCaring
Criteria of a Profession
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Nursing as a Profession
Definition of Nursing
Florence Nightingale (1860)The act of utilizing the environment of the patient toassist him in his recovery
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Nursing as a Profession
Definition of Nursing
Virginia Henderson (1966)Nursing is primarily helping people (sick or well) in theperformance of those activities contributing to health,or its recovery (or to a peaceful death) that they would
perform unaided if they had the necessary strength, will,or knowledge. It is likewise the function of nurses tohelp people gain independence as rapidly as possible.
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The WHO (1995) defines nurse as:
"A person who, having formally
admitted to a nursing educationalprogram, duly recognized in thestate in which is located, hassuccessfully completed the
prescribed course of studies innursing and has acquired therequisite qualifications to be
registered and legally licensed to
practice nursing.
Nursing as a Profession
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Nursing as a Profession
Definition of NursingCanadian Nurses Association (1987)Nursing as a dynamic, caring, helping relationship
in which the nurse assists the patient to achieveand obtain optimal health.
Nursing is caringNursing is an ArtNursing is a science
Nursing is client-centeredNursing is holisticNursing is adaptiveNursing is concerned with health promotion, health maintenance
and health restoration
Nursing is a helping profession
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Nursing as a Profession
Definition of Nursing
Canadian NursesAssociation (1987)Nursing as a dynamic,caring, helping relationship
in which the nurse assiststhe patient to achieveand obtain optimal health.
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Nursing as a Profession
Definition of Nursing (CNA)
Nursing is caringNursing is an ArtNursing is a scienceNursing is client-centeredNursing is holisticNursing is adaptive
Nursing is concerned with health promotion,health maintenance and health restorationNursing is a helping profession
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Nursing as a Profession
Caringprofession
Unique
Art ofcare
Science ofhealth
Nursing
Humanistic
Scientific knowledge
Holistic
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Nursing as a Profession
Caringprofession
Knowing
Being with
Doing for
Enabling
Maintaining
belief
Providingpresence
Comforting
Listening
Knowing the client
Spiritual caring
Family care
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Nursing as a Profession
Professional nursing is an art and a science
service
principles
Skillful care Well and ill
A professional nurse
education health and welfareof society
KSA through educationand research
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Characteristics and attributes of a
Professional Nurse
Quality/competence Self-directed
Responsible and accountable
for his/her actions
Able to make independent
and sound judgment
Dedicated to improvement of life
Committed to the spiritof inquiry/research
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Qualifications and Abilities of aProfessional Nurse
Fundamental values
Respect for human dignitySelf-sacrificeStrong sense of responsibility
Sense of ResponsibilityUse concepts of psychologyTherapeutic relationship
FaithReality of spiritual valuesAesthetic value
Knowledge Critical thinking
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Qualifications and Abilities of aProfessional Nurse
Appreciation/understanding of good health
Emotional balance
Hardworking
Appreciates high
Standards of workmanship
Accepts/understands people of all color,Religion and race
Knows nursing well thus delivers excellent care
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PersonalQualifications of a Nurse
PhilosophyofLife
Concerned withbasic truthsMust developa personalphilosophyoflifeTheoriescan be taught but notphilosophyoflifeor the philosophyofservice
Good Personality
Distinctive individualqualitiesImpression one makeson othersDeeper traits that come from the heart
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PersonalQualifications of a Nurse
How to develop goodpersonality
Warmth of manner, ready smile,sincere laugh and genuine interest inothersComplete sincerity
Sympathetic grooming (neat hairstyle,appropriate dress and make-up,expressive hands, mindful of people
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Components of Good Personality
1. Personal appearance
PostureGrooming (hair, hygiene)Dress and uniform (personal dress, nurses uniform, cap)
2. Character
Values, what is inside youCharity as a virtue(nurse is basically a good person)
Justice
PrudenceFortitudeTemperance
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Attributes of Character
Honesty
Loyalty
ToleranceJudgment
ReliabilityMotivation
Resourcefulness
Moderation
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Components of Good Personality
3. Attitude
A manner of acting, thinking, or feeling that is indicated
by ones response toward another person, situationor experience.
8 Be Attitudes of a Nurse
Acceptance Limit-settingHelpfulness SincerityFriendliness CompetenceFirmnessPermissiveness
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Components of Good Personality
4.Charm
Voice Manner
Heart Intelligence
Poise
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Nursing as a Profession
Recipients of Nursing
Consumer user of a service
Patient waiting for or undergoing medical treatmentClient who engages the advice or services ofqualified providers
Scope of Nursing
Promoting Health and WellnessPreventing IllnessRestoring HealthCare of the Dying
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WEIDENBACH, 1964
Delineation between medicine and nursing:
The physicians role is totreat the patientsprimary condition.
The nurses role is totreat the patientsresponse to thiscondition.
Nursing as a Profession