Transcript

Expenditures, Employment, Wages, Tax Revenue

Direct, Indirect, Induced Effects Social and Cultural Benefits

Arts Historic Preservation Multiculturalism Environmental Quality Traditional Ways of Life Sense of Place

Impact Research

Knowledge-Based PlatformRock of Cashel

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719

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Mill

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International Arrivals Holiday Visits

International Visitors to Ireland

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Tho

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dsRock of Cashel Visitors

Cashel Business Structure

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“Fru

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Tourism Businesses

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Total Businesses Tourism Businesses

3% 15%

12%

Tourism Growth and Business Structure

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Total Businesses Rock of Cashel Visitors

26% Decline

117% Increase

Still a Market Town?

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Total Businesses Agricultural Price Index

Why Hasn’t Tourism Worked?

Still a Viable Agriculture Sector

• Golden Vale• Cashel Cattle Mart• Horse Farms

Tourism Infrastructure

• Small Bed Base• Dense Downtown• Day Visitation

Community Cooperation

• Lack of Cooperation• Community Factionalism?• Community Capital

Diversity of Adaptive Strategies

• In Addition to Agriculture:• Health Care Sector• Pharmaceutical Industries

Entitlement?

• Health Care• Industrial Development Authority• State and EU Money for Tourism

“The communities did not become civic simply because they were rich. The historical record strongly suggests precisely the opposite: They have become rich because they were civic. The social capital embodied in norms and networks of civic engagement seems to be a precondition for economic development, as well as for effective government.” (Putnam, 1993)