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1 May 2017 Brent Scott Stewart NATIONALITY: United States of America (Fairbanks, Alaska) PROFESSIONAL TITLE AND AFFILIATION: Senior Research Scientist Director, Marine Vertebrate Ecology Laboratory (MARVEL) Hubbs-Sea World Research Institute, 2595 Ingraham Street, San Diego, CA 92109 Phone: 619-226-3870 FAX: 619-226-3944 email: [email protected] EDUCATION: Juris Doctorate (J.D.), Boalt Hall School of Law, University of California, Berkeley, CA Ph.D., Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA M.S., Ecology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA B.A., Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA AFFILIATIONS: Affiliate Faculty, School of Veterinary Medicine and Wildlife Health Center, University of California at Davis Adjunct Professor, Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawaii Adjunct Professor, University of San Diego Adjunct Professor, University of South Florida Adjunct Faculty, University of Portsmouth, U.K. Adjunct Faculty, University of Capetown, South Africa Adjunct Faculty, University of Pretoria, South Africa PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS: The Explorers Club (National Fellow) The Royal Geographical Society (Fellow) International League of Conservation Writers Academy of Model Aeronautics Ecological Society of America (Life Member) American Society of Mammalogists Sigma Xi Society for Conservation Biology Society for Marine Mammalogy (Charter Member) The Wildlife Society The Arctic Institute of North America The Society for the Study of Evolution American Alpine Club PROFESSIONAL POSITIONS, HONORS AND EXTRACURRICULAR AND COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES: Santa Cruz Island Foundation Advisory Council (2017-Present) Appointed Member (DoI), National Invasive Species Advisory Committee (2016-2019) The Lowell Thomas Medal (2011; The Explorers Club and Rolex, Inc.) Global Wildlife Hero (2012) Certified Senior Ecologist (Ecological Society of America)

Brent Scott Stewart · Scientific Consultant on Marine Mammals to the La Jolla Town Council (1996-Present) Scientific Consultant to the U.S. Marine Mammal Commission (Bilateral and

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Page 1: Brent Scott Stewart · Scientific Consultant on Marine Mammals to the La Jolla Town Council (1996-Present) Scientific Consultant to the U.S. Marine Mammal Commission (Bilateral and

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Brent Scott Stewart NATIONALITY:UnitedStatesofAmerica(Fairbanks,Alaska)PROFESSIONALTITLEANDAFFILIATION:SeniorResearchScientistDirector,MarineVertebrateEcologyLaboratory(MARVEL)Hubbs-SeaWorldResearchInstitute,2595IngrahamStreet,SanDiego,CA92109Phone:619-226-3870FAX:619-226-3944email:[email protected]: JurisDoctorate(J.D.),BoaltHallSchoolofLaw,UniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,CAPh.D.,Biology,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,CAM.S.,Ecology,SanDiegoStateUniversity,SanDiego,CAB.A.,Biology,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,CAAFFILIATIONS:AffiliateFaculty,SchoolofVeterinaryMedicineandWildlifeHealthCenter,UniversityofCaliforniaat

DavisAdjunctProfessor,HawaiiInstituteofMarineBiology,UniversityofHawaiiAdjunctProfessor,UniversityofSanDiegoAdjunctProfessor,UniversityofSouthFloridaAdjunctFaculty,UniversityofPortsmouth,U.K.AdjunctFaculty,UniversityofCapetown,SouthAfricaAdjunctFaculty,UniversityofPretoria,SouthAfricaPROFESSIONALORGANIZATIONS:TheExplorersClub(NationalFellow)TheRoyalGeographicalSociety(Fellow)InternationalLeagueofConservationWritersAcademyofModelAeronauticsEcologicalSocietyofAmerica(LifeMember)AmericanSocietyofMammalogistsSigmaXiSocietyforConservationBiologySocietyforMarineMammalogy(CharterMember)TheWildlifeSocietyTheArcticInstituteofNorthAmericaTheSocietyfortheStudyofEvolutionAmericanAlpineClubPROFESSIONALPOSITIONS,HONORSANDEXTRACURRICULARANDCOMMUNITYACTIVITIES:SantaCruzIslandFoundationAdvisoryCouncil(2017-Present)AppointedMember(DoI),NationalInvasiveSpeciesAdvisoryCommittee(2016-2019)TheLowellThomasMedal(2011;TheExplorersClubandRolex,Inc.)GlobalWildlifeHero(2012)CertifiedSeniorEcologist(EcologicalSocietyofAmerica)

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AAASScience&DiplomacyFellowScientistinResidence&Lecturer,M/SExpedition,G-Adventures(2013-Present)ExpeditionLeaderandNaturalist,OceanicSocietyNationalFellow,TheExplorersClubFellow,RoyalGeographicalSocietyDepartmentoftheNavyAntarcticServiceMedalNationalScienceFoundationAntarcticServiceMedalUCLABruinVarsityClub(Wrestling;1973-Present)SonsoftheAmericanLegion(LincolnDemingPost468)EagleScout,BoyScoutsandExplorerScoutsofAmericaOrderoftheArrow,BoyScoutsandExplorerScoutsofAmericaSCUBAcertification(1975;LosAngelesCountyUnderwaterInstructorsAssociation,theCountyof

LosAngelesDepartmentofParksandRecreationUnderwaterUnit,LosAngelesCountySheriff’sDepartment)

ZodiacMKVdriver’scertification(ZodiacMilpro,2015)SouthernOceanZodiacDrivers(AntarcticPeninsula,SouthGeorgia,FalklandIslands,WeddellSea,

AmundsenSea,BellingshausenSea,RossSea)AssociateEditor,MarineBiology(2007–Present)AssociateEditor,AquaticBiology(2007Present)Secretary,ExpertGrouponSeals,ScientificCommitteeonAntarcticResearch(SCAR)(2006-2008)DeputyChiefOfficer,ExpertGrouponSeals,ScientificCommitteeonAntarcticResearch(SCAR)

(2001-2006)ChiefU.S.Scientist,OdenSouthernOceanExpedition,LaunchoftheInternationalPolarYear(2006)Consultant&ReviewertotheCenterforIndependentExperts(CIE,UniversityofMiami,1999-

2012)DiplomacyFellow,AmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience(1999-2001)InternationalWorkingGroup,U.S.CoralReefTaskForce(1999-2001)InternationalWorkingGroup,U.S.InvasiveSpeciesCouncil(2000-2001)U.S.Delegate,Inter-AmericanTropicalTunaCommission(1999-2001)Member,SanDiegoCitizen’sReviewBoardonPolicePractices(1997-Present)TechnicalSessionChairman,AnnualmeetingofTheWildlifeSociety,Monterey,CA,21-23January

1999ProgramSessionChair,WildlifeSocietyAnnualMeeting(1998-1999)Member,CityofSanDiegoCitizen’sReviewBoardonPolicePractices(Uncompensatedemployeeof

theCityofSanDiego;1998-2004)BoardofEditors,JournalofWildlifeLawandPolicy(1997-2002)ScientificAdvisortotheU.S.MarineMammalCommissionontheCompendiumofSelected

Treaties,InternationalAgreements,andOtherRelevantDocumentsonMarineResources,Wildlife,andtheEnvironment(1997-Present)

ScientificConsultantonMarineMammalstotheLaJollaTownCouncil(1996-Present)ScientificConsultanttotheU.S.MarineMammalCommission(BilateralandMultilateral

Compendiumissues;1996-Present)CertificateofDeepSubmersibleDiving(10,000ft.),U.S.S.R.(Russian)AcademyofSciencesExpertWitness,DepartmentofJustice(ImpactsofOilSpillsonMarineEnvironments)AllEightChannelIslandsClub(Inducted1994asMember#15)ScientificConsultant;ShamuT.V.satellite-linked, interactiveeducationalproduction;participantin

EmmyAwardwinningepisode"OceanOlympians"(1995)ProgramChairman,XIthBiennialInternationalConferenceontheBiologyofMarineMammals,13-

18December1995."Top100ScienceStoriesof1995"(Discovermagazine,Jan.1996issue);re:scientificpublication

"DoubleMigrationsoftheNorthernElephantSeal"(StewartandDeLong,JournalofMammalogy,Jan.1995).

BoardofGovernors,SocietyforMarineMammalogy(1993-1996)ScientificProgramChairman,XIthBiennialConferenceontheBiologyofMarineMammals,Orlando,

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Florida(1993-1995)ScientificAdvisor,SealRockMarineMammalPreserve(LaJolla,CA;1993-Present)ScientificAdvisor,EndangeredSpeciesRecoveryCouncil(1994-Present)LecturerinMarineMammalogy,UniversityofHawaii(1996)ScientificconsultanttoPacificStatesMarineFisheriesCommissiononthereauthorizationofthe

MarineMammalProtectionAct(1993)ConsultanttotheU.S.DepartmentofJusticeontheimpactsoftheEXXONValdezoilspilltothe

PrinceWilliamSoundmarine environment(1991-1992)ChiefU.S.Scientist,Hydrothermalventandwatercolumncommunitysubmersible(MirIandMir

II)expeditionaboardSovietresearchvesselKeldysh(1990)AdjunctProfessorofBiology,SanDiegoStateUniversity(1989-2000).SteeringCommitteeMember,US-RussiaEnvironmentalAgreement,ProgramAreaV,Marine

Mammals(1989-Present).Naturalist/Lecturer (Antarctica);SocietyExpeditions,Seattle,WA;AbercrombieandKent,Oak

Brook,Illinois1987-1989ResearchAssociate,UniversityofSanDiego,SanDiego,CA(1987-1990)

Consultant&IndependentReviewerfortheCenterforIndependentExperts(CIE,UniversityofMiami;1999-Present)

MarineScienceandForeignAffairsOfficer,U.S.Dept.ofState,WA,D.C.(1999-2001)SeniorResearchScientist,Hubbs-SeaWorldResearchInstitute,SanDiego,CA(1983-Present)FieldBiologist,Hubbs-SeaWorldResearchInstitute,SanDiego,CA(1980-1983).ResearchAssistant,Hubbs-SeaWorldResearchInstitute,SanDiego,CA(1977-1980)ADHOCREVIEWERSHIPS(Grantproposalsandmanuscripts):AquaticMammalsAquaticBiologyArcticAntarcticScienceCanadianJournalofZoologyConservationScienceEvolutionGlobalEcologyandBiogeographyJournalofComparativePhysiologyJournalofFishBiologyJournalofInternationalWildlifeLaw&PolicyJournalofMammalogyJournalofWildlifeManagementMarineBiologyMarineMammalScienceMarineEcologyProgressSeriesNationalScienceFoundationPacificSciencePolarBiologyNOAAPrescottGrantProgramSeaGrantSouthAfricanJournalofWildlifeResearchU.S.FisheriesBulletinWildlifeResearch(Australia)WildlifeSocietyBulletinPROFESSIONAL&SCIENTIFICPROJECTEXPERIENCEANDSPONSOREDRESEARCHAS

PRINCIPALINVESTIGATOR2017:EcologyofpenguinsandsealsatSouthGeorgiaIsland

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2015–Present:EcologyofwhalesharksattheGalapagosIslands(incollaborationwithJonathanR.GreenandAlexHearn)

2013-Present:Computerassistedimagerecognitionandassessmentofwildlife(incollaborationwiththeUCSDDepartmentsofComputerSciencesandEngineering;NationalScienceFoundation)

2012-Present:ConservationecologyandconservationoftheTamaraw(Bubalusmindorensis)onMindoroIsland,RepublicofthePhilippines(WWF-Indonesia,PhilippinesDENR,FEU)

2012-Present:Useofremote-controlaerialrobots(UAVs/Drones)tosurveyseabirdsandmarinemammalsandtheirhabitats((MajidalFutaim/SkiDubai).

2012-Present:PopulationStatus,Behavior,bioacousticsandphoto-identificationofkingandgentoopenguins(MajidalFutaim/SkiDubai).

2013:ReviewoftheBiologicalOpinionforStellerSeaLionsandBeringSeaFisheries(CenterforIndependentExperts)

2012:AssessmentoftimelapsephotographicrecordsofharborsealsinDrakesBayEstero,California(USGS)

2011-2012:StakeholdersAdvisoryGroupfortheStrategicPlanningoftheCaliforniaDepartmentofFishandGame(StateGovernmentofCalifornia)

2010-2011:Distribution,relativeabundance,andcommunitycompositionofmarinemammalsandseabirdsintheBellingshausen,Amundsen,andRossseas.NationalScienceFoundation,OdenSouthernOceanExpedition2010-2011.

2013-Present:Computerassistedimagerecognitionandassessmentofwildlife(incollaborationwiththeUCSDDepartmentsofComputerSciencesandEngineering;NationalScienceFoundation)

2012-Present:Useofremote-controlaerialrobots(UAVs/Drones)tosurveyseabirdsandmarinemammalsandtheirhabitats((MajidalFutaim/SkiDubai).

2012-Present:PopulationStatus,Behavior,bioacousticsandphoto-identificationofkingandgentoopenguins(MajidalFutaim/SkiDubai).

2011-Present:EcologyofwhalesharksnearWestPapua,Indonesia.WWF-Indonesia.2010-2011: GeophysicaldynamicsofseaiceintheBellingshausen,Amundsen,andRossSeasof

WestAntarctica(OdenSouthernOceanExpedition2010-2011),NationalScienceFoundation

2006-Present: Distribution, relativeabundance andcommunity composition ofseabirdsandmarinemammals intheBellingshausen,Amundsen,andRossseasofWestAntarctica,NationalScienceFoundation

2009-Present:EcologyofwhalesharksinthePhilippineArchipelagoandIndonesia,WorldWildlifeFund&KerznerMarineFoundation.

2008–Present:Demography,behavior,andpopulationgeneticsofwhalesharksintheIndianOcean(Maldives&RepublicofthePhilippines),KerznerMarineFoundation

2007-2010:BehavioralandacousticinteractionsbetweenbelugawhalesandcommercialandrecreationalboattrafficinupperCookInlet,Alaska.

2007-2010:AssessmentofimpactsoftheCoscoBusantobiologicalresourcesinandnearSanFranciscoBay

2007:Present:MigrationsanddivingpatternsofwhalesharksfromwatersofcoastalKenya2007:EcologyofribbonsealsintheBeringSea(NOAA)2007-2010:IceMassBalanceintheAntarctic(SIMBA);ResearchcruisetotheBellingshausenand

AmundsenSeas,AntarcticaaboardtheRVIBNathanielB.Palmer(Marinemammalandseabirdecologystudies;NationalScienceFoundation)

2006:LaunchoftheInternationalPolarYear.TheOdenSouthernOceanExpeditiontoTheBellingshausen,Amundsen,andRossSeas,Antarctica(USNationalScienceFoundation;ChiefScientist)

2006:SurveyoftheYangtzeRiverfortheendangeredBaiji(YangtzeRiverDolphin)andtheChinesefinlessporpoise(ChineseAcademyofSciences,Baiji.org,Anheuser-BuschEntertainmentCorp.,SeaWorld,Inc.,USNOAAFisheries,Hubbs-SeaWorldResearchInstitute)

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2003:Present:Trackingleatherbackseaturtlesfromspace(FloridaSpaceResearchInstitute;FloridaPowerandLight;HubbsSociety).

2003:Present:PelagicEcologyofwhalesharks(Rhincodontypus)fromNingalooReef,NorthwesternAustralia.(U.S.NOAA,NMFS;WoodsideEnergyCorporation;U.S.ScubaCenter).

2002:Present:MarinemammalcommunitiesofthenorthwesternPacificcoastofBajaCalifornia(PrincipalInvestigator,ChevronTexaco)

2000:Present:UseofmarinehabitatsinthenorthwesternHawaiianIslands(Lisianski,Midway,Kure,andLaysanIslands)byHawaiianmonkseals(PrincipalInvestigator,NOAA/NMFS).

1999-2010: ImmunogeneticsofAntarcticPackIceseals(withN.E.Lehman,Co-P.I.;NationalScienceFoundation).

1999-2010: HealthassessmentofAntarcticPackIceseals(withP.K.Yochem,Co-P.I.;NationalScienceFoundation)

1999-2007:Pelagic ecologyofsouthern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina) fromadecliningSouthAtlanticcolony(withM.N.Bester,Co-P.I.;UniversityofPretoriaandHubbs-SeaWorldResearchInstitute)

1997-1998:Migratorymovementsanddivepatternsofarehabilitatedgraywhalecalf(“JJ”)1997-1999:ForagingandmigratorypatternsofHawaiianmonksealsnearPearlandHermesReef

NorthwesternHawaiianIslands(NationalMarineFisheriesService)1997-2001:Modelingmultidimensionalmovementsofwildlife(Co-PrincipalInvestigators:D.

Brillinger,H.Priestler,J.Kie;NationalScienceFoundation)1996-2003:MigratoryecologyofWeddellsealsintheRossSea,Antarctica(withP.K.Yochemand

D.B.Siniff,Co-P.I.s;NationalScienceFoundation).1993-1995:Developmentofasatellite-linkedradio-transmitterpackageforsmallcetaceans:

dorsalfinvascularstructure,tagdesign,hydrodynamicandenergeticevaluation,andfunctionalfieldtest(OfficeofNavalResearch).

1993-1997:MonitoringofnoiselevelsandbehavioralresponsesofmarinemammalsandendangeredwildlifeatVandenbergAirForceBaseduringTaurusStandardSmallLaunchVehicleProgramLaunchevent(UnitedStatesAirForce,SpaceandMissileSystemsDivision).

1993-2001:BiologyandecologyofwhalesharksintheSeaofCortez;satellite-monitoredmovements,migrations,anddivepatterns,foragingecology,andpopulationgenetics.

1989-1997:EffectsofnoiseandsonicboomfromlaunchofTitanIVrocketsfromVandenbergAirForceBaseonpinnipedsandseabirdsontheCaliforniaChannelIslandsandatVandenbergAirForceBase(UnitedStatesAirForce,SpaceandMissileSystems).

1991-1992:Criticalreviewandsynthesisoftheeffectsofoil-spillsandotheranthropogenicdisturbancesandnaturaldisturbancesonmarinemammalpopulations(EPA,NOAA).

1992: AssessmentofratesofprematureparturitionintheCaliforniasealionatSanNicolasIsland,California(NOAA,NMFS)

1991-1992:Reviewofsatellitetelemetryofmarinemammals(NavalOceansSystemsCenter)1990-1996:DivingandforagingecologyandmovementsofBaikalseals(Helmsmen,SeaWorldof

SanDiego,SiberianBranchoftheUSSRAcademyofSciences)1988:SatellitetelemetryofmovementsofringedsealsinnorthernGreenland(GreenlandCouncil

forScientificResearchandSeaWorld,Inc.)1988-1989:SatellitetelemetryofwildharborsealsintheSouthernCaliforniaBight(HubbsMarine

ResearchCenter)1987-Present:Divingpatternsandforagingmigrationsofnorthernelephantseals(HSWRI,USAF,

NOAA)1987-1989:StudiesofthedivingpatternsofpinnipedsintheSouthernCaliforniaBight(Marjorie-

MosherSchmidtFoundationandTheHelmsmen)1984-1989:Non-metricalstudiesofpelagepatternvariationinharborseals(USSRAcademyof

Sciences,USSRFisheriesResearchInstitute,WindstarFoundationandTheHelmsmen).1978-1989:PotentialimpactofsonicboomsfromSSTandotherspacevehiclesonthebiotaofthe

CaliforniaChannelIslands(USAF)

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1986-1990:MonitoringentanglementofpinnipedsinmarinedebrisintheSouthernCaliforniaBight(NOAA,NMFS).

1987-1988:TechniquesforidentifyingindividualharborsealsbynaturalmarkingsatSantaRosaandSanMiguelislands,California(NOAA,CHINMS).

1986-1987:DivingbehaviorofAntarcticpinnipedsintheWeddellSea,Antarctica(NSF,NMML/NOAA)

1986:EntanglementofnorthernfursealsinlargeandsmallnetfragmentsatSt.PaulIsland,Alaska(NOAA/NMFS)

1986-1987:FeedingecologyandpopulationbiologyofAntarcticpinnipeds(NSF,NMML/NOAA)1985:AerialsurveysofIcelandiccoastalwatersforkillerwhalesandothermarinemammals

(MarineResearchInstitute,Reykjavik,Iceland)1985:PopulationbiologyofpinnipedsatSanMiguelIsland(NOAA/NMFS).1984:PopulationdynamicsoftheCaliforniasealionatSanNicolasIsland,California

(NOAA/NMFS).1984:ReviewofpetitiontolisttheGuadalupefursealontheEndangeredSpeciesAgenda(Western

OilandGasAssociation)1984:AerialsurveysofmarinemammalsintheSt.GeorgeBasinandtheEasternAleutians,Alaska

(NOAA/OCSEAP)1983-1987:AerialsurveysofpinnipedsintheChannelIslandsNationalParkandNationalMarine

Sanctuary(NOAA/MarineSanctuary)1982-1984:Radiotelemetrystudiesofhaulingpatterns,sitefidelityandmovementsofharborseals

onSanNicolasandSanMiguelislands,California(NOAA,NMFS)1982-1983:Effectsofman-madewaterbornenoiseonbehaviorofBelukhawhalesinBristolBay,

Alaska(NOAA/OCSEAP)PUBLICATIONS:InReviewGofreed,D.M.,C.DiazArenas,B.S.Stewart,andN.Lehman.Majorhistocompatibilitycomplexclass

IIDQAsequencesfromtheribbonseal(Histriophocafasciata)revealalackofgeneticdiversity.

Stewart,B.S.andP.K.Yochem.Acenturyofpopulationgrowthofthenorthernelephantseal.Stewart,B.S.andP.K.Yochem.Fromraretorobust:sustainedpopulationincreaseofCalifornia

sealions.Stewart,B.S.,R.Rees,M.Riley,A.Harman.MovementsofwhalesharksintheMaldives

ArchipelagoandArabianGulf.Stewart,B.S.,N.Njonjo,V.Bassen.SeasonalmovementsofwhalesharksalongtheeastAfrican

coast.Stewart,B.S.,D.David.MovementsanddivingbehaviorsofwhalesharksinthePhilippine

Arichipelago.Yochem,P.K.,S.Venn-Watson,JBurchell,J.St.Leger,B.S.Stewart,J.F.X.Wellehan,R.Rivera.

SurveyofCaliforniasealionastroviruses1and2(DslAstV1andCslAstV2)insymptomaticandasymptomaticCaliforniasealionsusingquantitativePcr(qPCR).

2016Stewart,B.S.Rossseal,Ommatophocarossii.AntoarcticEnvioronmentsPortal.2016:1-2.

https://www.environments.aq/information-summaries/ross-seal/TaniaC,BlæsbjergM,HimawanMR,NoorBA,SuruanSS,PranataB,StewartBS.

Characteristicsofwhalesharks(Rhincodontypus)inTelukCenderawasihNationalPark,Indonesia.ScienceProceedings,The4thInternationalWhaleSharkConference,Doha,Qatar.http://dx.doi.org/10.5339/qproc.2016.iwsc4.62

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Toha, A.H., Widodo, N., Subhan, B., Himawan, M.R., Tania, C., Noor, B.A., Stewart, B.S., Madduppa, H.H. Close genetic relatedness of whale sharks,Rhincodon typus, in the Indo-Pacific region. AACL Bioflux 9: 458-465.

2015Esson,D.W.,H.N.Nollens,T.L.Schmitt,K.J.Fritz,C.A.Simeone,B.S.Stewart.Aphakic

phacoemulsificationandautomatedvitrectomyandpost-returnmonitoringofarehabilitatedharborseal(Phocavitulinarichardsi)pup.JournalofZooandWildlifeMedicine.46:647-651.

Tosh,C.,N.deBruyn,J.Steyn,H.Bornemann,J.vandenHoff,B.S.Stewart,J.Plotz,M.Bester.Theimportanceofseasonalsea-surfaceheightanomaliesforforagingjuvenilesouthernelephantseals.MarineBiology162:2131-2140.DOI10.1007/s00227-015-2743-4

2014Stewart,B.S.FamilyOdobenidae.pp.102-109In:HandbookofMammalsoftheWorld,

Volume4:MarineMammals.(D.Wilson,R.Mittermeir,eds).LynxPress.Stewart,B.S.FamilyPhocidae.pp.120-183.In:HandbookofMammalsoftheWorld,

Volume4:MarineMammals.(D.Wilson,R.Mittermeir,eds).LynxPress.Stewart,B.S.,J.S.Grove.AnExtremewanderingleopardseal,Hydrurgaleptonyx,atPitcairnIsland,

centralSouthAmerica.PolarBiology37:423-425.(DOI10.1007/s00300-014-1447-4)2013Boyce,W.M,I.Mena,P.K.Yochem,F.M.D.Gulland,A.Garcı´a-Sastre,N.Moreno,D.R.Perez,A.S.

Gonzalez-Reiche,andB.S.Stewart.InfluenzaA(H1N1)pdm09virusinfectioninmarinemammalsinCalifornia.Nature;EmergingMicrobesandInfections2:e40doi:10.1038/emi.2013.40.

Mena,I.,W.M.Boyce,P.K.Yochem,F.M.D.Gulland,N.Moreno,D.Perez,A.S.Gonzales-Reiche,B.S.Stewart,A.Garcia-Sastre.DetectionofantibodiestopH1N1influenzavirusinmarinemammalsfromCaliforniain2009-2012.

2012Kastner,R.,A.Lin,C.Schurgers,J.Jaffe,P.Franks,BrentS.Stewart.SensorPlatformsformultimodal

underwatermonitoring.Southwell,C.,J.Bengtson,M.Bester,A.S.Blix,H.Bornemann,P.Boveng,M.Cameron,J.Forcada, J.

Laake,E.Nordoy, J.Plotz,T.Rogers,D.Southwell,B.S.Stewart,P.Trathan.Areviewofdataonabundance,trendsinabundance,habitatuseanddietofice-breedingsealsintheSouthernOcean.CCAMLRScience. 19:49-74.

Tosh,C.,J.Steyn,H.Bornemann,J.vandenHoff,B.S.Stewart, J.Plötz,M.Bester.MarinehabitatsofjuvenilesouthernelephantsealsfromMarionIsland.AquaticBiology.17:71-79.

2011Bengtson,J.R.,J.L.Laake,P.Boveng,M.F.Cameron,B.S.Stewart.Distributionandabundanceof

Weddell,Ross,crabeater,andleopardsealsintheAmundsenandRossseas,Antarctica.DeepSeaResearchII58:1261-1276.

Curtis,C.,B.S.Stewart,S.S.Karl.GeneticallyeffectivepopulationsizesofAntarcticsealsestimatedfrommaternally,paternally,andbiparentallyinheritedgenes.ConservationGenetics12:1435-1446.

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Stewart,B.S.Marinemega-vertebrates.TheExplorersJournal4:46-51.2010Blight,L.K.,D.G.Ainley,S.F.Ackley,G.Ballard,T.Ballerini,R.L.Brownell,Jr.,C.–H.C.Cheng,M.

Chiantore,D.Costa,M.C.Couler,P.Dayton,A.L.Devries,R.Dunbar,S.Earle,J.T.Eastman,s.D.Emslie,C.W.Evans,r.A.Garrott,S.Kim,G.Kooyman,A.lescroel,M.Lizotte,M.massaro,S.Olmastroni,P.J.Ponganis,J.Russell,D.B.Siniff,W.O.Smith,Jr.,B.S.Stewart,I.Stirling,J.Willis,P.Wilson,E.J.Woehler.FishingfordataintheRossSea.Science220:1316.

Brillinger,D.R.andB.S.Stewart.2010.Stochasticmodellingofparticlemovementwithapplicationtomarinebiologyandoceanography. J.StatisticalPlanningandInference.140:3597-3607.

Sleeman,J.C.,M.G.Meekan,B.S.Stewart,S.G.Wilson,J.J.Polovina,J.D.Stevens,G.S.Boggs,C.J.A.Bradshaw.Togoornottogowiththeflow:Environmental influencesonwhalesharkmovementpatterns. JournalofExperimentalMarineBiologyandEcology,390:84-98.(andJ.Exp.Mar.Biol.Ecol(2011).396:255)

Wilson,R.P.,Y.Watanuke,N.Miyazaki,B.S.Stewart.Workingbeneaththesurface:Interplayofbiomechanics,physiologyandbehavioralecologyindivingseabirds.AquaticBiology8:191-192.(doi:10.3354/ab00242).

2009Castellini,M.A.,S.Trumble,T.Mau,P.K.Yochem,B.S.Stewart.2009.Bodyandblubber

measurementsofAntarcticpack-iceseals:implicationsfortheregulationofbodyconditionandblubberregulation.PhysiologicalandBiochemicalZoology82:113-120.

Curtis,C.,B.S.Stewart,S.Karl.2009.PleistocenepopulationexpansionofAntarcticseals.MolecularEcology.18:2112–2121.

Stewart,B.S.DivingBehavior.2009.Pp.321-325.In:EncyclopediaofMarineMammals.W.F.Perrin,B.Wursig,andG.W.Thewissen(eds).2dEd.AcademicPress,SanDiego.

Yochem,P.K.andB.S.Stewart.FurandSkin.Pp.529-530.In:EncyclopediaofMarineMammals.W.F.Perrin,B.Wursig,andG.W.Thewissen(eds).2dEdition.AcademicPress,SanDiego.

Yochem,P.K.,B.S.Stewart,T.S.GelattandD.B.Siniff.2009.HealthassessmentofWeddellseals(Leptonychotesweddellii)inMcMurdoSound,Antarctica.In:HealthofAntarcticWildlife:AchallengeforScienceandPolicy.(K.R.Kerry,M.J.Riddle,eds.).Springer-Verlag,Berlin.Pp.123-138.

2008Akamatsu,T.,D.Wang,K.Wang,S.Li,S.Dong,X.Zhao,Z.Wei,J.Barlow,B.S.Stewart,M.Richlen.

2008.EstimationofthedetectionprobabilityforYangtzefinlessporpoises(Neophocoenaphocaenoidesasiaeorientalis)withapassiveacousticmethod.JournaloftheAcosticalSocietyofAmerica123:4403-4411.

Brillinger,D.R.,B.S.Stewart,andC.L.Littnan.2008.ThreemonthsjourneyingofaHawaiianmonkseal.Pp:246-264,In:D.NolanandT.Speed(eds.)IMSCollections,ProbabilityandStatistics:EssaysinHonorofDavidA.Freedman.Vol.2.

Li,S.,T.Akamatsu,D.Wang,K.Wang,S.Dong,X.Zhao,Z.Wei,X.Zhang,B.Taylor,L.A.Barrett,S.T.Turvey,R.R.Reeves,B.S.Stewart,M.Richlen,andJ.R.Brandon.IndirectevidenceofboatavoidancebehaviorofYangtzefinlessporpoises.Bioacoustics17:174-176.

Yochem,P.K.,F.M.D.Gulland,B.S.Stewart,M.Haulena,J.A.K.MazetandW.M.Boyce.Thyroidfunctiontestinginelephantsealsinhealthanddisease.GeneralandComparativeEndocrinology155:635-640.

Yochem,P.K.,B.S.Stewart,J.A.K.MazetandW.M.Boyce.Hematologicandserumbiochemicalprofileofthenorthernelephantseal(Miroungaangustirostris):variationwithage,sexandseason.JournalofWildlifeDiseases44:911-921.

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Ylitalo,G.M.,M.Myers,B.S.Stewart,P.K.Yochem,R.Braun,L.Kashinsky,D.Boyd,G.A.Antonelis,S.Atkinson,L.A.Woodward,A.Aguirre,andM.M.Krahn.Organochlorinecontaminants

inendangeredHawaiianmonkseals(Monachusschauinslandi)fromfourNorthwesternHawaiianIslandssubpopulations.MarinePollutionBulletin.56:231-244.Doi:10.1016/jmarpolbul.207.09.034.

Zhao,X.,J.Barlow,B.L.Taylor,R.L.Pitman,K.Wang,Z.Wei,B.S.Stewart,S.T.Turvey,T.Akamatsu,R.R.Reeves,D.Wang.AbundanceandconservationstatusoftheYangtzefinlessporpoiseintheYangtzeRiver,China.BiologicalConservation141:3006-3018.

2007Ainley,D.,J.Toniolo,G.Ballard,K.BartonJ.Eastman,B.Karl,S.Focardi,G.Kooyman,P.Lyver,S.

Olmastroni,B.S.Stewart,J.W.Testa,P.Wilson.Managingecosystemuncertainty:Criticalhabitatanddietaryoverlapoftop-predatorsintheRossSea.CCAMLRScience

Castro,A.,B.S.Stewart,S.Wilson,R.Hueter,P.Motta,M.Meekan,B.Bowen,S.A.Karl.PopulationgeneticsofEarth’slargestfish,thewhaleshark(Rhincodontypus).MolecularEcology16:5183-5192.

Curtis,C,B.S.Stewart,andS.A.Karl.SexingpinnipedswithZFXandZFYloci.JournalofHeredity98:280-285.(Coverphoto).

Jessup,D.A.,P.K.Yochem,M.Stoelting,R.S.Tjeerdema,andB.S.Stewart.2007.Baselinehealthparametersandpolycyclicaromatichydrocarbon(PAH)exposurelevelsforclinicallynormalharborseals(Phocavitulina)inCalifornia,USA.Pp.68-78In:J.G.Massey(ed.).ProceedingsoftheNinthInternationalEffectsofOilonWildlifeConference.UCDavisWildlifeHealthCenter

Stewart,B.SLosMamiferosMarinos(MarineMammals).Pp.99-107.In:IslaslasCoronados:Unahistoriayunentornonatural(TheCoronadosIslands:Ahistoryandanaturalenvironment).GlobalInterprint,HongKong,China.153pp.

Turvey,S.T.,R.L.Pitman,B.L.Taylor,J.Barlow,T.Akamatsu,L.A.Barrett,X.Zhao,R.R.Reeves,B.S.Stewart,K.Wang,Z.Wei,X.Zhang,M.Richlen,T.Pusser,J.R.Brandon,andD.Wang.Firsthuman-causedextinctionofacetaceanspecies?BiologyLetters3:537-540.

Wilson,S.G.,B.S.Stewart,J.J.Polovina,M.G.Meekan,J.D.Stevens,andB.Galuardi.Accuracyandprecisionofgeographiclocationestimatesfromarchivedmeasurementsofambientlight:amultipletaggingcomparisonfromawhalesharkintheIndianOcean.FisheriesOceanography16:547-554.

Xiujiang,Z.,W.Ding,J.Barlow,R.Pitman,B.Taylor,T.Akamatsu,S.Turvey,L.Barrett,R.R.Reeves,B.S.Stewart,W.Kexiong,W.Zhuo,L.Songhai,Z.Xianfeng,M.Richlen,J.Brandon,A.Pfluger.Yangtzefreshwaterdolphinsurvey2006Range-wideexpeditionreport.48pp.

2006Brillinger,D.R.,B.S.Stewart,andC.L.Littnan.Ameanderinghylje.In:FetschriftforTarmoPukkila

onhis60birthday(E.P.Liski,kJ.Isotalo,J.Niemela,S.Puntanen,andG.P.H.Styan).Pp.79-92.UniversityofTampere,Finland.

Brillinger,D.R.,B.S.Stewart,andC.L.Littnan.ThejourneyofaHawaiianmonkseal.IMSLectureNotes-MonographSeries.2006:1-22.

Littnan,C.,B.S.Stewart,P.K.Yochem,andR.C.Braun.SurveyforSelectedPathogensandEvaluationofDiseaseRiskFactorsforEndangeredHawaiianMonkSealsintheMainHawaiianIslands.EcoHealth3:233-244.

Stewart,B.S.,G.A.Antonelis,J.D.Baker,andP.K.Yochem.ForagingbiogeographyofHawaiianmonksealsinthenorthwesternHawaiianIslands.AtollResearchBulletin543:131-145.

Wilson,S.G.,J.J.Polovina,B.S.Stewart,andM.Meekan.MovementsofwhalesharkstaggedatNingalooReef,WesternAustralia.MarineBiology148:1157-1166.DOI10.1007/s00227-005-0153-8.

Zagzebski,K.A.,F.M.D.Gulland,M.Haulena,M.Lander,D.Greig,L.Gage,B.Hanson,P.K.Yochem,

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andB.S.Stewart.Twenty-fiveyearsofrehabilitationofodontocetecetaceansstrandedincentralandnorthernCalifornia,1977to2002.AquaticMammals32:334-344.

2005Soll,S.,B.S.Stewart,andN.Lehman.ConservationofMHCClassISequencesAmongCarnivores.

TissueAntigens.65:283-286.Stewart,B.S.andS.G.Wilson.Threatenedfishesoftheworld:Rhincodontypus(Smith1828)

(Rhincodontidae).EnvironmentalBiologyofFishes.74:184-185.2004Lehman,N.,D.J.Decker,andB.S.Stewart.Divergentpatternsofmajorhistocompatibilitycomplex

(MHC)classIIvariationinfourspeciesofAntarcticphocidpinnipeds.JournalofMammalogy85(6):1215-1224.

Weber,D.S.,B.S.Stewart,andN.Lehman.GeneticconsequencesofaseverepopulationbottleneckintheGuadalupefurseal(Arctocephalustownsendi).JournalofHeredity95:144-153.(Coverphoto)

Weber,D.S.,B.S.Stewart,J.Schienman,andN.Lehman.MajorhistocompatibilitycomplexvariationatthreeclassIIlociinthenorthernelephantseal.MolecularEcology.13:711-718.(Coverphoto).

2003Ackley,S.F.,J.L.Bengtson,P.Boveng,M.Castellini,K.L.Daly,S.Jacobs,G.L.Kooyman,J.Laake,L.

Quetin,R.Ross,D.B.Siniff,B.S.Stewart,I.Stirling,J.Torres,andP.K.Yochem).Atop-downmulti-disciplinary frameworkforexaminingthepackiceecosystemoftheeasternRossSea,Antarctica.PolarRecord.39(210):219-230.(Coverphoto).

Goldstein,T,F.M.D.Gulland,B.M.Aldridge,J.T.Harvey,T.Rowles,D.M.Lambourn,S.J.Jeffries,L.Measures,P.K.Yochem,B.S.Stewart,R.J.Small,D.P.King,J.L.Stott,andJ.A.K.Mazet.Prevalenceofphocineherpesvirus-1exposureinharborseals(Phocavitulina)inNorthAmerica.JournalofWildlifeDiseases3:487-494.

Linzey,D.W.,W.Wiltschko,R.Wiltschko,R.K.J.Lohmann,C.M.F.Lohman,andB.S.Stewart.Migrationandnavigation(vertebrates).Pp.252-256,In:McGraw-HillYearbookofScience&Technology.McGraw-Hill,NewYork.512pp.

Reeves,R.R.andB.S.Stewart.MarineMammalsoftheWorld:AnIntroduction.Pp.1-64,In:Walker’marinemammalsoftheworld.TheJohnsHopkinsUniversityPress,Baltimore,Maryland.264pp.

Stewart,B.S.,P.K.Yochem,T.S.Gelatt,andD.B.Siniff.ThepackicenicheofWeddellsealsintheRossSea.Pp.224-228,In:Antarcticbiologyinaglobalcontext.(A.H.L.Huiskes,W.W.C.Gieskes,J.Rozema,R.M.L.Schorno,S.M.vanderViesandW.J.Wolff,eds.).BackhuysPublishers,Leiden,TheNetherlands.338pp.

2002Brillinger,D.R.,H.K.Priesler,A.A.Ager,J.G.Kie,andB.S.Stewart.Employingstochastic

differentialequationstomodelwildlifemotion.BulletinoftheBrazilianMathematicalSociety33(3):93-116.

Decker,D.,B.S.Stewart,andN.Lehman.MajorhistocompatibilitycomplexclassIIDOAsequencesfromthreeAntarcticsealspeciesverifystabilizingselectionontheDOlocus.TissueAntigens60:533-537.

Koehler,H.R.,B.S.Stewart,P.Carroll,&T.Rice.Legalinstrumentsforthepreventionandmanagementofdisposalandlossoffishinggearatsea.Pp.330-343,In:Proceedingsofthe

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InternationalMarineDebrisConferenceonDerelictFishingGearandtheOceanEnviornment.(N.McIntosh,K.Simonds,M.Donohue,C.Brammer,S.Mason,&S.Carbajal,eds.NationalMarineSanctuaries,NOAA.

Lehman,N.E.andB.S.Stewart.Geneticvariation inelephantseals.Pp.121-129. In:MolecularandCellBiologyofMarineMammals(C.J.Pfeiffer,ed.).KriegerPublishingCo.,Inc.,Melbourne,FL.464pp.

Reeves,R.R.,B.S.Stewart,P.J.Clapham,andJ.A.Powell.NationalAudubonSocietyGuidetoMarineMammalsoftheWorld.AlfredA.Knopf,NewYork.527pp.

Stewart,B.S.DivingBehavior.Pp.333-339,In:EncyclopediaofMarineMammals.W.F.Perrin,B.Wursig,andG.W.Thewissen(eds).AcademicPress,SanDiego.

Stewart,B.S.(Draftor).Participant’sdeclarationofresolve.Pp.10-11.In:ProceedingsoftheInternationalMarineDebrisConferenceonDerelictFishingGearandtheOceanEnviornment.(N.McIntosh,K.Simonds,M.Donohue,C.Brammer,S.Mason,&S.Carbajal,eds.NationalMarineSanctuaries,NOAA.

Stewart,B.S.&J.L.Bengtson.Foragingeffortresponsesofnorthernfursealstoentanglementinderelictfishinggearfragments.Pp.291.In:ProceedingsoftheInternationalMarineDebrisConferenceonDerelictFishingGearandtheOceanEnviornment.(N.McIntosh,K.Simonds,M.Donohue,C.Brammer,S.Mason,&S.Carbajal,eds.NationalMarineSanctuaries,NOAA.

Stewart,B.S.Finalrecommendations,GroupA:Preventionandlegalissues.Pp.211-219.In:ProceedingsoftheInternationalMarineDebrisConferenceonDerelictFishingGearandtheOceanEnvironment.(N.McIntosh,K.Simonds,M.Donohue,C.Brammer,S.Mason,&S.Carbajal,eds.NationalMarineSanctuaries,NOAA.

Stewart,B.S.,M.Donohue,andG.Antonelis.Assessingtherisksofreef-hungderelictfishinggearonhasaiianmonkseals:matchingforaginghabitatwithdebrisdistributioninthenorthwesternHawaiianIslands.Pp.292.In:ProceedingsoftheInternationalMarineDebrisConferenceonDerelictFishingGearandtheOceanEnviornment.(N.McIntosh,K.Simonds,M.Donohue,C.Brammer,S.Mason,&S.Carbajal,eds.NationalMarineSanctuaries,NOAA.

Yochem,P.K.andB.S.Stewart.FurandSkin.Pp.548-549.In:EncyclopediaofMarineMammals.W.F.Perrin,B.Wursig,andG.W.Thewissen(eds).AcademicPress,SanDiego.

2001Eckert,S.E.andB.S.Stewart..Telemetryandsatellitetrackingofwhalesharks,Rhincodontypus,

intheSeaofCortez,Mexico,andtheNorthPacificOcean.EnvironmentalBiologyofFishes60(1/3):299-308.

Stewart,B.S.Introductionandbackgroundontherescue,rehabilitation,andscientificstudiesofJJ,anorphanedCaliforniagraywhalecalf.AquaticMammals27:203-208.

Stewart,B.S.,J.Harvey,andP.K.Yochem.Post-releasemonitoringandtrackingofarehabilitatedCaliforniagraywhale.AquaticMammals27:294-300.

Stewart,B.S.Facilitationofpost-release, long-termrecognitionofarehabilitatedgraywhalecalf:PigmentationandscarpatternsofJJ.AquaticMammals27:301-305.

Williams,E.E.,B.S.Stewart,C.A.Beuchat,G.N.Somero,andJ.R.Hazel.Effectsofhydrostaticpressureandtemperatureonthestructureofredbloodcellmembranesinpinnipeds.CanadianJournalofZoology79:888-894.

2000Weber,D.S.,B.S.Stewart,J.C.Garza,andN.Lehman.Anempiricalgeneticassessmentofthe

severityofthenorthernelephantsealpopulationbottleneck.CurrentBiology10:1287-1290.

Stewart,B.S.,P.K.Yochem,T.S.Gelatt,andD.B.Siniff.First-yearmovementsofWeddellsealpupsinthewesternRossSea,Antarctica.Pp.71-76,In:AntarcticEcosystems:ModelsforWiderEcologicalUnderstanding.(W.Davison,C.H-Williams,andP.Broady,eds.).NewZealand

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NaturalSciences,CanterburyUniversity.Stewart,B.S.NorthernElephantSeal,Miroungaangustirostris.Pp.217-218,In:TheSmithsonian

BookofNorthAmericanMammals.(D.E.WilsonandS.Ruff,eds.).SmithsonianPress.Stewart,B.S.MinkeWhale,Balaenopteraacutorostrata.Pp.246-247.Pp.217-218,In:The

SmithsonianBookofNorthAmericanMammals.(D.E.WilsonandS.Ruff,eds.).SmithsonianPress.

Stewart,B.S.andP.K.Yochem.CommunityecologyofChannelIslandsPinnipeds.Pp.413-420.In:ProceedingsoftheFifthSymposiumontheBiologyoftheCaliforniaIslands.MineralsManagementService,U.S.DepartmentoftheInterior.(D.R.Browne,K.L.Mitchell,andH.W.Chaney,eds.).

Yochem,P.K.,B.S.Stewart,andD.A.Jessup.HealthassessmentofPinnipedsattheCaliforniaChannelIslands.Pp.421-423.In:ProceedingsoftheFifthSymposiumontheBiologyoftheCaliforniaIslands.MineralsManagementService,U.S.DepartmentoftheInterior.(D.R.Browne,K.LMitchell,andH.W.Chaney,eds.)

1998Brillinger,D.R.andB.S.Stewart.Elephantsealmovements:Modelingmigration.CanadianJournal

ofStatistics.26(3):1-13.Brillinger,D.R.,H.K.Priesler,A.A.Ager,J.G.Kie,B.S.Stewart.Modellingmovementsoffree-ranging

animals.Stewart,B.S.,P.K.Yochem,T.S.Gelatt,D.B.Siniff.DispersalandhabitatuseofWeddellseals

(Leptonychotesweddellii) intheRossSea,Antarctica,duringtheirfirstyearoflife.NewZealandNaturalSciences23:195.

1997Bengtson,J.L.,andB.S.Stewart.DivingpatternsofaRossseal(Ommatophocarossii)nearthe

easterncoastoftheAntarcticPeninsula.PolarBiology,18:214-218.Brillinger,D.R.andB.S.Stewart.Elephantsealmovements:Divetypesandtheirsequences,pp.

275-288.In:Modelinglongitudinallyandspatiallycorrelateddata:Methods,applicationsandfuturedirections(T.G.Gregoireetal.,eds.),LectureNotesinStatistics,Vol.122,Springer,NewYork(1997).

Brillinger,D.R.andB.S.Stewart.Elephantsealmovements:somefrequencybasedstudies.Brazilian JournalofProbabilityandStatistics10:15-33.

McInerny,S.A.,J.K.Francine,B.S.Stewart,andP.H.Thorson.Theinfluenceoflow-frequencyinstrumentationresponseonrocketnoisemetrics.J.Acoust.Soc.Am.102:2780-2785.

Ponganis,P.J.,G.L.Kooyman,E.A.Baranov,P.H.Thorson,andB.S.Stewart.TheaerobicsubmersionlimitofBaikalseals,Phocasibirica.CanadianJournalofZoology75:1323-1327.

Stewart,B.S.Ontogenyofdifferentialmigrationandsexualsegregationinthenorthernelephantseals,Miroungaangustirostris. JournalofMammalogy78:1101-1116.

Stewart,B.S.Californiapinnipeds:Trends,Trans-jurisdictionalmigrations,andecologicalfunctioninlargemarineecosystemsoftheeasternNorthPacificOcean.pp.13-21,in:Pinnipedpopulations,easternnorthPacific:Status,Trendsandissues.(G.Stone,J.Goebel,andS.Webster,eds.).NewEnglandAquarium,Boston,MA.

Yochem,P.K.,B.S.Stewart,andD.A.Jessup.Baselinebiomedicaldatabaseforfree-rangingCaliforniapinnipeds:HealthassessmentandPAHanalyses.ProceedingsoftheFifthInternationalConferenceontheeffectsofoilonwildlife.P.148.

1996Stewart,B.S.UncommonCommuters.NaturalHistoryMagazine.February1996.Stewart,B.S.,E.A.Petrov,E.A.Baranov,A.Timonin,andM.Ivanov.Seasonaldivepatternsand

movementsofBaikalseals,Phocasibirica.MarineMammalScience12:528-542.

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1995Maldonado,J.,F.OrtaDavilla,B.S.Stewart,E.Geffen,andR.Wayne.Intraspecificgeneticvariation

amongCaliforniasealionsattheSouthernCaliforniaChannelIslands,thePacificcoastofBajaCaliforniaandintheGulfofCalifornia.MarineMammalScience.11:75-94.

Stewart,B.S.andR.L.DeLong.Doublemigrationsofthenorthernelephantseal.JournalofMammalogy76:196-205.

1994Antonelis,G.A.,M.S.Lowry,C.H.Fiscus,B.S.Stewart,andR.L.DeLong.Dietofthenorthern

elephantseal.pp.211-223inElephantseals:Populationecology,behaviorandphysiology(B.J.LeBoeufandR.M.Laws,eds.).UniversityofCaliforniaPress,Berkeley,CA.414pp.

Klevezal,G.andB.S.Stewart.Patternsoflayeringintoothcementumoffemalenorthernelephantseals,Miroungaangustirostris. JournalofMammalogy.75:483-487.

Stewart,B.S.andR.L.DeLong.Post-breedingforagingmigrationsofnorthernelephantseals.pp.290-309inElephantseals:Populationecology,behaviorandphysiology(B.J.LeBoeufandR.M.Laws,eds.).UniversityofCaliforniaPress,Berkeley,CA.414pp.

Stewart,B.S.andP.H.Thorson.Naturalerosionoffossilrootconcretionsinthecalicheforest,SanMiguelIsland,California,1984-1991.In:ProceedingsoftheFourthCaliforniaIslandsSymposium:Updateonthestatusofresources.SantaBarbaraMuseumofNaturalHistory,SantaBarbara,California.

Stewart,B.S.andP.K.Yochem.EcologyofharborsealsintheSouthernCaliforniaBight.In:ProceedingsoftheFourthCaliforniaIslandsSymposium:Updateonthestatusofresources.SantaBarbaraMuseumofNaturalHistory,SantaBarbara,California.

Stewart,B.S.,P.K.Yochem,H.R.Huber,R.L.DeLong,R.J.Jameson,W.Sydeman,S.G.Allen,andB.J.LeBoeuf.Historyandpresentstatusofthenorthernelephantsealpopulation.pp.29-48inElephantseals:Populationecology,behaviorandphysiology(B.J.LeBoeufandR.M.Laws,eds.).UniversityofCaliforniaPress,Berkeley,CA.414pp.

Williams,E.E.,G.N.Somero,J.R.Hazel,C.A.Beuchat,andB.S.Stewart.Fluidity,compositionandNA/K-ATPaseactivityofcellmembranesfromdivingmammals.ProceedingsoftheAmericanPhysiologicalSocietyIntersocietymeeting.

1993Lehman,N.,R.K.Wayne,andB.S.Stewart.Comparativelevelsofgeneticvariability inharborseals

andnorthernelephantsealsasdeterminedbygeneticfingerprinting.SymposiaoftheZoologicalSocietyofLondon66:49-60.

Stewart,B.S.andR.L.DeLong.Seasonaldispersionandhabitatuseofforagingnorthernelephantseals.In:I.L.Boyd(ed).RecentAdvancesinMarineMammalScience.SymposiaoftheZoologicalSocietyofLondon66:179-194.

Stewart,B.S.,P.K.Yochem,R.L.DeLong,andG.A.Antonelis.TrendsinabundanceandstatusofpinnipedsontheSouthernCaliforniaChannelIslands.Pp.501-516.In:ThirdCaliforniaIslandsSymposium:RecentAdvancesinResearchontheCaliforniaIslands(F.G.Hochberg,ed.)SantaMuseumofNaturalHistory,SantaBarbara,CA661pp.

Stewart,B.S.,andHuber,H.R.Miroungaangustirostris.Mammalianspecies.449:1-10.Yochem,P.K.,S.Atkinson,andB.S.Stewart.Seasonaltestosteronepatternsinfree-rangingharbor

andnorthernelephantseals.AbstractsoftheTenthBiennialConferenceontheBiologyofMarineMammals.p.115.

1992Bengtson,J.L.andB.S.Stewart.DivingandhauloutpatternsofcrabeatersealsintheWeddellSea,

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AntarcticaduringMarch1986.PolarBiology12:635-644.DeLong,R.L.,Stewart,B.S.,andHill,R.D.Documentingmigrationsofnorthernelephantseals

usingdaylength.MarineMammalScience.8(2):155-159.Heide-Jorgensen,M.-P.,Stewart,B.S.,andLeatherwood,S.SatellitetrackingofringedsealsPhoca

hispidaoffnorthwestGreenland.Ecography15:56-61.Reeves,R.R.,B.S.Stewart,andS.Leatherwood.TheSierraClubHandbookofSealsandSirenians.

SierraClubBooks,SanFrancisco,CA.Shipley,C.,B.S.Stewart,andJ.Bass.Seismiccommunicationinthenorthernelephantseal.pp.

553-562,In:J.Thomas,R.Kastelein,andA.Supin(eds),MarineMammalSensorySystems.PlenumPress,NewYork,1992.

Stewart,B.S.PopulationrecoveryofnorthernelephantsealsonthesouthernCaliforniaChannelIslands.pp.1075-1086.In:Wildlife2001:Populations.(D.McCulloughR.Barrett,eds.).ElsevierAppliedSciencePress,NewYork.

1991DeLong,R.L.,Antonelis,G.A.,Oliver,C.W.,Stewart,B.S.,Lowry,M.C.,andYochem,P.K.Effectsof

the1982-83ElNiñoonseveralpopulationparametersanddietofCaliforniasealionsontheCaliforniaChannelIslands.Pp.167-172.In:PinnipedsandElNiño:responsestoenvironmentalstress.(F.TrillmichandK.Ono,eds.).Springer-Verlag,Berlin.

DeLong,R.L.,andStewart,B.S.Divingandforagingpatternsofnorthernelephantsealbulls.MarineMammalScience.7:369-384.

Lowry,M.S.,Stewart,B.S.,Heath,C.B.,Yochem,P.K.,andFrancis,J.F.SeasonalandannualvariabilityinthedietofCaliforniasealions,Zalophuscalifornianus,atSanNicolasIsland,California,from1981through1986.U.S.Fish.Bull.89:331-336.

Stewart,B.S.LesPachasdeSanMiguel.SciencesandNature.9:66-74.Stewart,B.S.,andYochem,P.K.NorthernelephantsealsonthesouthernCaliforniaChannel

IslandsandElNiño.Pp.234-243.In:PinnipedsandElNiño:responsestoenvironmentalstress.(F.TrillmichandK.Ono,eds.).Springer-Verlag,Berlin.

Yochem,P.K.,J.R.Jehl,B.S.Stewart,S.Thompson,andL.Neel.1991.DistributionandhistoryofCaliforniaGullcoloniesinNevada.WesternBirds.22:1-12.

1990Antonelis,G.A.,Jr.,B.S.Stewart,andW.F.Perryman.Foragingcharacteristicsofnorthernfurseals

(Callorhinusursinus)andCaliforniasealions(Zalophuscalifornianus) inthewatersaroundSanMiguelIsland,California.CanadianJ.Zool.,68:150-158.

Bengtson,J.L.,L.M.Ferm,T.J.Harkonen,andB.S.Stewart.1990.AbundanceofAntarcticfursealsintheSouthShetlandIslands,Antarctica,duringthe1986/87australsummer.Pp.265-270,In:AntarcticEcosystems,Ecologicalchangeandconservation,K.R.KerryandG.Hempel,eds.Springer-Verlag,Berlin.

Stewart,B.S.(1990).PelagictrackingofsealsusingArgos.ArgosNewsletter40:7-9.Stewart,B.S.,andDeLong,R.L.(1990).Sexualdifferencesinmigrationsandforagingbehaviorof

northernelephantseals.Amer.Zool.30:44A.Stewart,B.S.andP.K.Yochem.Pinnipedentanglement insyntheticmaterialsinthesouthern

CaliforniaBight.Pp.554-561.In:R.S.ShomuraandM.L.Godfrey7Nov07(eds).ProceedingsoftheSecondInternationalConferenceonMarineDebris.NOAATech.Memo.NMFS,NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-154.

Yochem,P.K.,Stewart,B.S.,Mina,M.,Zorin,A.,Sadovov,V.andYablokov,A.Non-metricalanalysesofpelagepatternsindemographicstudiesofharborseals.Rep.Int.Whal.Commn,SpecialIssue12:87-90.

1989

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Stewart,B.S.TheEcologyandPopulationBiologyofthenorthernelephantseal,MiroungaangustirostisGill1866,ontheSouthernCaliforniaChannelIslands.Ph.D.dissertation,UniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,CA,195pp.

Stewart,B.S.,Leatherwood,S.,Yochem,P.K.,andHeide-Jorgensen,M.-P.Satellitetelemetryoflocationsanddivedurationsofafree-rangingharborseal(Phocavitulinarichardsi)intheSouthernCaliforniaBight.Mar.Mamm.Sci.,5:361-375.

Stewart,B.S.,Leatherwood,S.,Yochem,P.K.,andHeideJorgensen,M.-P.ProspectsfortrackingpinnipedsatseausingtheArgosDCLS:Insightsfromstudiesoffree-rangingharborandringedseals.ConferenceProceedingsofthe1989NorthAmericanArgosUsersConferenceandExhibit,pp.193-203.

1988Boveng,P.,DeMaster,D.P.,andStewart,B.S.Dynamicresponseanalysis.III.Applicationtofour

northernelephantsealcolonies.MarineMammalScience4:210-222.Stewart,B.S.,Antonelis,G.A.,DeLong,R.L.,andYochem,P.K.AbundanceofharborsealsatSan

MiguelIsland,California,1927through1985.Bull.S.Calif.Acad.Sci.,87:39-43.1987Leatherwood,J.S.,B.S.Stewart.CetaceansoftheChannelIslandsMarineSanctuary.SantaBarbara,

NOAA,NationalMarineSanctuaryProgram,ChannelIslands,66pp.Stewart,B.S.,Karl,S.A.,Yochem,P.K.,Leatherwood,S.,andLaake,J.L.Aerialsurveysfor

cetaceansintheformerAkutan,Alaska,whalinggrounds.Arctic,40:33-42.Stewart,B.S.,Yochem,P.K.Entanglementofpinnipedsinsyntheticdebrisandfishingnetandline

fragmentsatSanNicolasandSanMiguelislands,California,1978-1986.Mar.Pollut.Bull.,18:336-339.

Stewart,B.S.,Yochem,P.K.,DeLong,R.L.,andAntonelis,G.A.InteractionsbetweenGuadalupefursealsandCaliforniasealionsatSanNicolasandSanMiguelislands,California.NOAATech.Rept.NMFS,51:103-106.

Yochem,P.K.,Stewart,B.S.,DeLong,R.L.,andDeMaster,D.P.Dielhaulingpatternsandsitefidelityofharborseals(Phocavitulinarichardsi)atSanMiguelIsland,California,inautumn.MarineMammalScience,3:323-332.

1986Stewart,B.S.,andYochem,P.K.NorthernelephantsealsbreedingatSantaRosaIsland,California.

J.Mamm.,67:402-403.VanBlaricom,G.R.,andStewart,B.S.ConsumptionofpelagicredcrabsbyblackabaloneatSan

NicolasandSanMiguelislands,California.Veliger,28:328-329.1985Stewart,B.S.,andLeatherwood,S.MinkeWhale.Pp.91-136,in:HandbookofMarineMammals

(Ridgway,S.H.andHarrison,R.J.,eds.).Vol.III.AcademicPress,London,362pp.Stewart,B.S.,andYochem,P.K.Entanglementofpinnipedsinnetandlinefragmentsandother

debrisintheSouthernCaliforniaBight.NOAATech.MemoNMFS,NOAA-TMNMFS-SWFC,54:315-325.

Leatherwood,S.,Reeves,R.R.,Bowles,A.E.,Stewart,B.S.,andGoodrich,K.R.Distribution,seasonalmovements,andabundanceofPacificwhite-sideddolphinsintheeasternNorthPacific.Rep.Sci.WhalesRes.Inst.35:129-157.

Stewart,B.S.DiurnalhaulingpatternsofharborsealsonSanMiguelIsland,California.J.Wildl.Manage.48:1459-1461.

Stewart,B.S.FirstrecordofhoodedwarblerfortheSouthernCaliforniaChannelIslands.Western

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Birds,15:91-92.Stewart,B.S.,andDeLong,R.L.Blackshoulderedkiteandnortherngoshawkinteractionswith

peregrinefalconsatSanMiguelIsland,California.WesternBirds,15:187-188.Stewart,B.S.,andYochem,P.K.Radio-taggedharborseal,Phocavitulinarichardsi,eatenbyawhite

shark,Carcharodoncarcharias, intheSouthernCaliforniaBight.Calif.FishandGame,71:113-115.

Stewart,B.S.,andYochem,P.K.SeasonalabundanceofpinnipedsatSanNicolasIsland,California,1980-1982.Bull.S.Calif.Acad.Sci.,83:121-132.

Stewart,B.S.,Yochem,P.K.,andSchreiber,R.W.Pelagicredcrabsasafoodsourceforgulls:apossiblebenefitofElNiño.Condor,86:341-342.

1983Awbrey,F.T.andStewart,B.S.BehavioralresponsesofwildBelukhawhales(Delphinapterus

leucas)tonoisefromoildrilling.J.Acoust.Soc.Am.Suppl.174:S54.Cooper,C.F.,andStewart,B.S.Demographyofnorthernelephantseals,1911-1982.Science,

210:969-971.Everett,W.T.,andStewart,B.S.Anotherchanceforthefurseals.EnvironmentSouthwest,507:19-

23.1982Cooper,C.F.,andStewart,B.S.Theperilsofsuccess:implicationsofincreasingmarinemammal

populationsintheSouthernCaliforniaBight.Proc.OceanStudiesSymposium.Asilomar,California.

DeMaster,D.P.,Miller,D.J.,Goodman,D.,DeLong,R.L.,andStewart,B.S.AssessmentofCaliforniasealion/fisheryinteractions.Trans.N.Amer.Wildl.Nat.Res.Conf.,47:253-276.

Stewart,B.S.,andEverett,W.T.Incidentalcatchofaribbonseal(Phocafasciata)intheCentralNorthPacific.Arctic,36:369.

1981Stewart,B.S.Seasonalabundance,distribution,andecologyoftheharborseal,Phocavitulina

richardsi,onSanMiguelIsland,California.M.S.Thesis,SanDiegoStateUniversity,SanDiego,California,66pp.

Stewart,B.S.Behavioralresponseofnorthernelephantseals(Miroungaangustirostris)andCaliforniasealions(Zalophuscalifornianus)onSanNicolasIslandtoloudimpulsenoise.J.Acoust.Soc.Am.Suppl.1,70:584.

Stewart,B.S.Pinnipedi:SottordinePinnipedia.Pp.93-128,In:GrandeEnciclopediaIllustrataDegliAnimali;Mammiferi4(Mondadori,ed.)Milano,Italy.

Stewart,B.S.TheGuadalupefurseal(Arctocephalustownsendi)onSanNicolasIsland,California.Bull.S.Calif.Acad.Sci.,80:134-136.

1980Gurevich,V.S.,Stewart,B.S.,andCornell,L.H.Theuseoftetracyclineinagedeterminationof

commondolphins,Delphinusdelphis.pp.165-170. In:Perrin,W.F.andA.C.Myrick,7Nov07Jr.(eds).Agedeterminationoftoothedwhalesandsirenians.ReportsoftheInternationalWhalingCommissionSpecialIssueNo.3.229pp.

Lockyer,C.,andStewart,B.S.Generalrecommendations.Pp.39-40.In:Agedeterminationoftoothedwhalesandsirenians(Perrin,W.F.andMyrick,A.C.,eds.).ReportsoftheInternationalWhalingCommissionSpecialIssueNo.3.229pp.

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BookReviewsStewart,B.S.2003.Stellersealiondecline:isitfoodII?AquaticMammals29:319-320.Stewart,B.

S.1998."TheMarineMammalCommissionCompendiumofSelectedTreaties,InternationalAgreements,andOtherRelevantDocumentsonMarineResourcesWildlife,andtheEnvironment:FirstUpdatecompiledbyR.Wallace.JournalofInternationalWildlifeLawandPolicy208:208-209.

Stewart,B.S.1998.MetapopulationsandWildlifeConservationbyD.R.McCullough(ed).JournalofInternationalWildlifeLawandPolicy208:205-207.

Stewart,B.S.1998.BiodiversityintheSeas:ImplementingtheConventiononBiologicalDiversityinMarineandCoastalhabitatsbyA.C.deFontaubert,D.R.Downes,andT.S.Agardy.JournalofInternationalWildlifeLawandPolicy208:207-208

Stewart,B.S.1998.StatusofpinnipedsrelevanttotheEuropeanUnionbyP.J.H.Reijnders,G.VerriopoulosandS.M.J.M.Brasseur(eds).JournalofInternationalWildlifeLawandPolicy208:208-209.

Stewart,B.S.1996."TheMarineMammalCommissionCompendiumofSelectedTreaties,InternationalAgreements,andOtherRelevantDocumentsonMarineResources,Wildlife,andtheEnvironment,compiledbyRichardL.Wallace".BookReview.EcologyLawQuarterly23:196-199.

Stewart,B.S.1994.WildlifeTelemetry:RemoteMonitoringandtrackingofanimalsbyI.G.PriedeandS.M.Swift. Quarterly Review of Biology. 69:128-129.