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ZEMedS: Implementation
Implementation Case:“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia,
Spain.
General data“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
Name of the School
“Montsacopa” High School
Type of school
High School and professional training
Number of students Owner
Location
23, Joan de Cabirol Avenue17800 OLOT, Girona.
Year of construction
public
1970
3
677
Building typology Heated area (m2 )
Heating degree days (base 18): 2.255
Cooling degree days (base 26): 307
Site
Rural plane
4
2 floors building 3.945,67 m2
General data“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
5
Renovation needs Building use
Schedule for high school:
Standard Use: From second week of September till last week of June
Standard Use (class): Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday
08:00 to 21:30
Current Situation“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
High Priority: building envelop + lighting replacement + PV production
6
Building envelope: WallsBrick Wall
No insulationU = 1,69 W/m².K
Building envelope: RoofSloped steal panel roof with air cavity and insulation.
U = 0,46 W/m².K
Building envelope: GroundfloorGround floor consists of concrete
U = 0,49 W/m².K
Building envelope: WindowsDoubled‐glazed windows with PVC. frames
Uf = 2,20 W/m².K, Ug = 3,30 W/m².K
Current Situation“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
7
Airtightness: No measurements
Heating/Cooling: Fuel low‐temperature boiler with radiators in conditioned spaces
Ventilation: Only Ventilation in bathroomVentilation by opening windows in classroom
Lighting: Fluorescent tubes T8 controlled by users
Appliances: Classroom: PC, Hifi‐videoOffice: PC, Printer, Copy Machine
DHW: Electric tank
Cooking: Cantine with warm meals
2014 final energy consumption kWh/m2 conditioned area (from
bills, metering etc.):
*47,92 kWh/m² y for heating (from bills)*14,05 kWh/m² y for electricity (from bills)*Total =61,97 kWh/m² per year (from bills)
Current Situation“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
8
Equipment Age and Maintenance Needs
Lighting : Fluorescent lamp T8 installed in build
HVAC/ Boiler: Fuel low‐temperature boiler with radiators in conditioned spaces controlled by users.
HVAC/Distribution Network: no
HVAC/other components Single flow ventilation on bathrooms
HVAC/other components no
Windows Double glazed with PVC frame dating from a replacement carried up ten years ago aprox.
Other Building Components no
Other Maintenance Needs no
Other Renovation Needs Solar shading
Current Situation“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
9
Health & Comfort
Summer comfort: not adapted solar shading and sunscreens, hot in May, June and September
Interior air quality: no permanent ventilation but not identified discomfort
Visual comfort: good because highly glazed and cantilevers for solar shading.
Running Contracts and Management
Running cost: Energy: 23.695,08 €/yearWater: no dataMaintenance: no data
Energy Supply Contract Electricity
Energy Management Contract No data.
Building Maintenance Private contract with maintenance company + local technical staff
Current Situation“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
10NZEB Renovation“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
ZEMedS Goals: ‐ Requirement 1: CPE‐ProdRES≤ 0
Primary energy consumption yearly (heating, cooling, ventilation, DHW and lighting) is produced by local renewable energies.
‐ Requirement 2: CFE≤ 25 kWh/m2 y
FE consumption yearly (heating, cooling, ventilation and lighting) per conditioned area
‐ Requirement 3: Indoor air quality guaranteed (CO2≤1000 ppm) and temperature above 28ºC ≤40 hours yearly during occupancy
National factors for conversion in energy and CO2 have been taken into account (data 2014).
Primary Energy from non‐renewable energy sources covered by renewable energy
0 kWh/m².year
(annual balance)
Final energy consumption (all uses except DHW & cooking)
CFE ≤ 25 kWh/m².year
Overheating limited to
40 hours over 28ºC annually
Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) is guaranteed
CO2 ≤ 1000 ppm
11NZEB Renovation Status“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
Diagnostic/Currentsituation
Planning Design Companiesconsulting Works Reception
of worksUse and
maintenance
Actual status referring to the foreseen ZEMedS Renovation Process
Diagnostic/ Current Situation:A preliminary energy consumption analysis and a energy audit were done by Educational Department. The high school staff agreed with a global renovation project but has not yet searched a engineer company to perform an energy audit. This study is detailing actual energy behavior through energy simulation‐Identifying actual comfort conditions‐Defining the actual energy saving potential of a set of possible measuresThe beginning of works had not yet been scheduled.
12Energy Saving Potential“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
Actual Final Energy Consumption
Consumption by BillsNatural Gas: ‐‐‐‐‐‐ kWh/year = ‐‐‐‐‐‐ kWh/m².yearElectricity: 55.427 kWh/year = 14,05 kWh/m².yearOther Fuel: 189.092 kWh/year = 47,925 kWh/m².yearTotal: 244.519 kWh/year = 61,97 kWh/m².year
Estimation:Specific Electricity Consumption (not including Lighting): 9 kWh/m².yearDomestic Hot Water Consumption: 1 kWh/m².yearExpected Total Consumption after successful ZEMedS Renovation: 145.990 kWh/year = 37,00 kWh/m².year
Final energy consumption (all uses except DHW & cooking)
CFE ≤ 25 kWh/m².year
Heating/Cooling and Ventilation:
CHVAC ≤ 20 kWh/m².year
Lighting: Cligh ≤ 5 kWh/m².year
ZEMedS Target
Total Energy Saving Potential Theoretical Saving98.529 kWh.year
Theoretical Gain40 %
13Renewable Energy Source Potential“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
RES PotentialIn primary energy
RES Production Potential13,25 kWh/m².year
System Considerations and Recommendation Potential Production
Photo Voltaic System
South oriented Roof 18,50 kWc PV generator
5 kWh/m².year
Solar Thermal for DHW
XX kWh/m².year
RES Heat Pump XX kWh/m².year
Others XXkWh/m².year
14Recommended Measures“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
NOW Use and management
Demandreduction
Energyefficientsystems
Renewable energysupply
BuildingManagement System
NZEB
Recommended: Energy Audit to start in 2016 to validate the NZEB renovation project for 2017.
15Recommended Measures“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
Measure Why is recommended and what
Glazing replacement Energy savings, increase in envelope insulation and comfort (acoustic, thermal)
Insulation in façades Reduction in heating demand and avoiding moisture.
False ceiling in 1st. Floor.
Reduction in heating demand, increasing in the insulation level of the roof.
Lighting replacement Energy savings, comfort (visual, overheating)
16Specific Features and Remarks“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
Specific Remarks
No specific remarks.
17Funding Opportunities“Montsacopa” High School, OLOT, Catalonia, Spain.
Relevant Information:•Need a political validation and audit information•Budget estimation: to define.
Funding Potential:•Self funding: to define•Regional Initiatives: to define•National Funding: to define•European Direct Funding: to define