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25.2.2003 Sensor meeting F. Hartmann 1 Status report St & HPK Status report St & HPK plus add. Scratch tests. plus add. Scratch tests. IEKP – University of Karlsruhe Frank Hartmann

25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 1 Status report St & HPK plus add. Scratch tests. IEKP – University of Karlsruhe Frank Hartmann

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  • Slide 1
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 1 Status report St & HPK plus add. Scratch tests. IEKP University of Karlsruhe Frank Hartmann
  • Slide 2
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 2 QTC (sensors from JAN & FEB) Optical inspection of KA-Set 10 &11 (33/35) Electrical results of KA-Set 10/1 W5B (8/8) KA-Set 10/2 W5B (13/13) KA-Set 11/1 W6B(5/10) KA-Set 11/2 W6B(4/4) KA-Set H5 W1TID(3/37) Some high IV I-t Some currents are improving with time MANY sensors at the IV limit Possible explanation for the high IV and discrepancy of CMS & ST measurements.
  • Slide 3
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 3 Optical inspection KA-S10/1 Batch 31850 W5B Del. 9.1.2003 KA-S11/1 Batch 32961 W6B 9.1.2003 KA-S11/2 Batch 39728 W6B 9.1.2003 KA-S10/2 Batch 37528 W5B (11/13) Del. 9.1.2003
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 4 2 Sensors class C 3021102318502130211023752820 IV OK! 2 rejects!
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 5 KA Set S10 (21 sensors W5B)
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 6 KA Set S10 ---- global
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 7 KA Set S11 (9/14 sensors W5A)
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 8 KA Set S11 ---- global
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 9 Comparison of Datas For 17 sensors no data available ! (~50% data still missing!!!!!!) Good agreement for pinholes, shorts and Rpoly! Ileak & CaC not measured by ST Add. defective strips have scratches! no add. Pinholes due to scratches! Higher current @ 450V due to scratches! QTC & ST agree on IV up to the additional ~linear~ increase!
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 10 Same IV up to soft strip breakdown First strip Second strip
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 11 Summary of QTC KA-S10/1KA-S10/2KA-S11/1KA-S11/2 Optical inspected 8/811/1310/104/4 measured7/812/134/103/4 Failures Opt/IV/ strips 1/0/01/0/0 1/1/01/1/0 0/0/00/0/00/0/00/0/0 Accepted %8784100
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 12 I-t @ 450V 1. 2. 10A 5 A 7 A 5 A Saturation not yet reached
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 13 I-t @ 550V Min not reached! 12 A 8 A
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 14 I-t @ 550V over night 30211223972812
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 15 Improvements of IV e.g. 30211023752813 I-t (~10 min) between each IV-curve !
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 16 IV-problem 5 from 6 sensors improved, but they needed ~20 min or longer to reach the specified limit! each sensor has a few high leaky strips! leaky strips ~ IV ( few strips drive IV) EACH leaky strip is scratched ! Attention: standard test with I-t would had have jected 6 instead of 1
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 17 Leaky strips 30211223972812 strip 49 30211223972812 strip 282
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 18 Leaky strips (2) 30211223972812 strip 282 30211223972816 strip 3
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 19 Leaky strips (3) 30211223972816 strip 14 30211223972816 strip 476 ?
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 20 Solving/Explaining the problem!?!??? Clear correlation between IV and leaky strips and scratches on sensors observed! No IV-breaks on Minisensors ! Handling ! Scratch test: Scratchtest on minisensors to reproduce effect Needle Pencil (2B) screwdriver
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 21 Scratches on Minisensor Soft scratches with probe needle Carbon residues of pencil
  • Slide 22
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 22 Deep scratches on Minisensor Not-so-SOFT scratches with screwdriver
  • Slide 23
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 23 IV of ST-minisensor x3
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 24 ILeak (regard strips 8-15) A few single strips show high leakage current!
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 25 Ileak ramps on scratched strips x 70 All ramps on screwdriver scratched minisensor! The ramp behavior is similar to the global IV!
  • Slide 26
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 26 Correlation strip current IV Correlation strip current IV Undamaged minisensor @ 400V: Ileak ~ 0,2nA x 192 strips ~ 35nA IV ~ 38nA Damaged minisensor @ 400V: Ileak damaged strips ~ 55nA Ileak all ~ 100nA IV ~ 120nA High IV behavior is driven by some leaky strips !
  • Slide 27
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 27 Similar defect in CDF sensors Defect in the p+ layer!! BUT: scratches do not effect p+ ( no pinholes!)
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 28 Idiel on scratched Minisensor Pinholes should be here ! Effect is located in the Al layer, above the oxide!
  • Slide 29
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 29 Summary of scratch-test Scratches increase individual strip leakage current Some few leaky strips drive high IV Hard mechanical force necessary to damage sensor! ALL unscratched minisensors show GOOD IV ! ALL leaky strips are scratched, but not all scratched strips are leaky ! Pinholes??? no pinholes produced in scratch-test no big differences between data of ST and QTC (w.r.t. pinholes) Effect is located in the Al layer, not the p+ layer CMS sensors have metal strip overhang!!!!
  • Slide 30
  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 30 HPK W1TID qualification PQC fine, but quite low depletion voltages BTC OK Masks: postponed -- should be done in Vienna, cause CMM breakdown in KA QTC: fine, but quite low depletion voltages! Very low total leakage currents. 3/27 sensors measured (no single strip failure)
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 31 KA SET H5 (3/37 W1TID)
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  • 25.2.2003Sensor meetingF. Hartmann 32 KA SET H5 --- global