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1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991

1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War What is a Cold War? Who was this war fought between? Were there any physical fights?

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Page 1: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

1945-19911945-1991

Page 2: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

What is a Cold War?

Who was this war fought between?

Were there any physical fights?

Why did this happen?

What is a Cold War?

Who was this war fought between?

Were there any physical fights?

Why did this happen?

Page 3: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

1945 WWII ends and Europe is destroyed from the fighting

The Soviet Union, now our enemy, is promoting Communism in Eastern Europe

Europe is divided by an “Iron Curtain”: Imaginary line that divides Democratic Western Europe and Communist Eastern Europe

1945 WWII ends and Europe is destroyed from the fighting

The Soviet Union, now our enemy, is promoting Communism in Eastern Europe

Europe is divided by an “Iron Curtain”: Imaginary line that divides Democratic Western Europe and Communist Eastern Europe

Page 4: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

Page 5: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

Page 6: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

How does the U.S. contain the spread of Communism in Europe?

1st Step: The Truman Doctrine!

How does the U.S. contain the spread of Communism in Europe?

1st Step: The Truman Doctrine!

Page 7: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

Truman Doctrine: A 1947 attempt to contain the spread of Communism in Turkey, Greece, and the Mediterranean Region

These were two countries fighting off communist rebels trying to overthrow their democratic governments

Truman Doctrine: A 1947 attempt to contain the spread of Communism in Turkey, Greece, and the Mediterranean Region

These were two countries fighting off communist rebels trying to overthrow their democratic governments

Page 8: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

The alliance system never dies:

Democratic Western Europe forms…

N.A.T.O: An alliance formed for mutual defense against Communism

(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

The alliance system never dies:

Democratic Western Europe forms…

N.A.T.O: An alliance formed for mutual defense against Communism

(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

Page 9: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

The Soviet Union will not be outdone

Communist Eastern Europe forms…

Warsaw Pact: An alliance formed to unite the Communist Eastern Europe countries against the U.S. and Democracy

The Soviet Union will not be outdone

Communist Eastern Europe forms…

Warsaw Pact: An alliance formed to unite the Communist Eastern Europe countries against the U.S. and Democracy

Page 10: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

Page 11: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War What about Europe, in particular, Berlin?

Germany first divided into 4 military zones. (U.S., England, France, Soviet Union)

Germany then divided in half into two countries: West Germany (3 Democratic Zones) and East Germany (Soviet Zone) in 1949

What about Europe, in particular, Berlin?

Germany first divided into 4 military zones. (U.S., England, France, Soviet Union)

Germany then divided in half into two countries: West Germany (3 Democratic Zones) and East Germany (Soviet Zone) in 1949

Page 12: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

The Soviet Union is upset at the creation of a Democratic West Germany

The U.S. is still responsible for its sector in Berlin though

Berlin Blockade: Soviets decide to cut off all roads leading into Berlin, Germany

The Soviet Union is upset at the creation of a Democratic West Germany

The U.S. is still responsible for its sector in Berlin though

Berlin Blockade: Soviets decide to cut off all roads leading into Berlin, Germany

Page 13: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War

The U.S. had to find another way to get supplies into it’s sector of Berlin

Berlin Airlift: The U.S. dropped supplies to the citizens of West Berlin from airplanes for one year.

Soviets eventually lift the blockade, not wanting to start a war

The U.S. had to find another way to get supplies into it’s sector of Berlin

Berlin Airlift: The U.S. dropped supplies to the citizens of West Berlin from airplanes for one year.

Soviets eventually lift the blockade, not wanting to start a war

Page 14: 1st Steps of the Cold War 1945-1991. 1st Steps of the Cold War  What is a Cold War?  Who was this war fought between?  Were there any physical fights?

1st Steps of the Cold War1st Steps of the Cold War